An assembled antique door and window and installation method

Abstract

The application relates to an assembled antique door and window and an installation method, and relates to the technical field of antique buildings. The assembled antique door and window comprises a door frame and a transparent door plate, the transparent door plate is embedded in the door frame, one side of the transparent door plate is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the door frame, a cavity is arranged in the transparent door plate, a sunshade cloth is arranged in the cavity, a moving assembly for driving the sunshade cloth to move is arranged in the cavity, the moving assembly comprises a winding roller and a moving rod, the winding roller is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the cavity and rotationally connected to the inner wall of the cavity, one end of the sunshade cloth is fixed on the winding roller and the sunshade cloth can be wound on the winding roller when the winding roller rotates, the other end of the sunshade cloth is fixed on the moving rod, the moving rod is horizontally arranged in the cavity, a moving groove is formed in the vertical direction on one side of the transparent door plate, the moving groove is communicated with the cavity, one end of the moving rod is located in the moving groove, and the moving rod can move up and down in the cavity. The application has the effects of controlling the intensity of the sunlight irradiated into the room and protecting the eyes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of antique-style architecture, and in particular to a prefabricated antique-style door and window and its installation method. Background Technology

[0002] Antique-style doors and windows are designed and produced using modern processing equipment and carving techniques to replicate the styles of ancient doors and windows as closely as possible. With the evolution of human civilization, iron, aluminum alloy, and plastic antique-style doors and windows have gradually replaced traditional wooden doors and windows. However, people always have a longing for bygone eras, a yearning for tradition, and a nostalgia for the ancient. Although they still live in high-rise buildings made of reinforced concrete, antique-style doors and windows and other decorative elements are gradually entering people's hearts, and thus, antique-style doors and windows are becoming increasingly popular.

[0003] In related technologies, Chinese patent document CN104895451A discloses a pure wood antique-style door and window, which mainly consists of a door and window frame and a door and window sash. The door and window sash includes a sash frame and insulated glass. The insulated glass is installed on the sash frame through a grid frame that serves as both an antique decoration and a fixing function for the insulated glass. The grid frame is integrally formed by a pressure line located on the outer edge of the perimeter and a decorative strip connected in the middle. The outer wall of the sash frame facing the adjacent door and window frame is set in a stepped shape, and a second groove is provided on the inner side of the stepped side wall, and a large rubber strip that constitutes the door and window closure seal is snapped into the second groove. The inner wall of the door and window frame facing the adjacent sash frame is set in a stepped shape, and a first groove is provided on the outer side of the stepped side wall, and a large rubber strip that constitutes the door and window closure seal is snapped into the first groove.

[0004] The aforementioned technologies have the following drawbacks: the doors and windows themselves cannot change the light transmittance. When the sunlight is strong, it will still shine in through the doors and windows, which is too bright and can easily damage people's eyes. Therefore, improvements are needed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the issue of strong sunlight damaging people's eyes, this application provides a prefabricated antique-style door and window and its installation method.

[0006] Firstly, the prefabricated antique-style doors and windows and their installation method provided in this application adopt the following technical solution:

[0007] A prefabricated antique-style door and window, comprising:

[0008] Door frame;

[0009] A transparent door panel, which is embedded in the door frame and one side of the transparent door panel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the door frame, and a cavity is provided inside the transparent door panel;

[0010] A sunshade cloth is placed inside the cavity; and

[0011] A movable component, disposed within the cavity, is used to move the sunshade fabric. The movable component includes a take-up roller and a moving rod. The take-up roller is horizontally positioned at the bottom of the cavity and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity. One end of the sunshade fabric is fixed to the take-up roller and is wound around the take-up roller when the take-up roller rotates. The other end is fixed to the moving rod. The moving rod is horizontally positioned within the cavity. A moving groove is vertically formed on one side of the transparent door panel. The moving groove is located on the side away from the rotation center and communicates with the cavity. One end of the moving rod is located within the moving groove, and the moving rod can move up and down within the cavity.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the transparent door panel has good light transmittance, allowing sunlight to shine into the room and increasing the indoor brightness. When the sunlight is strong, the moving rod can be pulled upwards to move the sunshade cloth upwards, causing the rolling roller to rotate and release the sunshade cloth on the rolling roller, which then blocks the transparent door panel. When sunlight shines through the transparent door panel onto the sunshade cloth, the sunshade cloth absorbs the wavelengths of sunlight, and the sunlight is also diffusely reflected on the surface of the sunshade cloth, thus playing a role in sunshade. This prevents all sunlight from shining into the room through the transparent door panel, reducing the intensity of sunlight and protecting the eyes of people inside the room.

[0013] Optionally, a coil spring is provided at the end of the take-up roller, one end of which is fixed to the end of the take-up roller and the other end is fixed to the inner wall of the cavity. A limit component is provided in the moving groove, which can limit the movement of the moving rod in the vertical direction.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the moving rod drives the sunshade cloth upward, it drives the take-up roller to rotate. During this process, the tension spring is continuously tightened, causing it to deform. When the sunshade cloth reaches the appropriate position to block sunlight, the position of the moving rod is fixed by the limiting component, keeping the sunshade cloth at a low height. When the sunlight is weak and the sunshade cloth is no longer needed, the moving rod is moved downward, causing the sunshade cloth to move down. The take-up roller loses its tension, the tension spring returns to its original deformation, and the take-up roller reverses and resets, thus rewinding the released sunshade cloth onto the take-up roller. This facilitates the storage of the sunshade cloth and reduces the possibility of the sunshade cloth piling up in the cavity and still blocking the transparent door panel when the moving rod moves downward. This facilitates the downward movement of the moving rod and allows light to pass through the transparent door panel.

[0015] Optionally, the limiting component includes:

[0016] A limiting plate is provided, which is arranged along the length of the moving groove and located within the moving groove. A plurality of limiting grooves are formed on the side wall of the limiting plate along its width direction. These limiting grooves are evenly distributed along the length of the limiting plate. The moving rod can be inserted into the limiting groove.

[0017] A limiting spring is provided between the limiting plate and the inner wall of the moving groove, and is used to push the limiting plate away from the central axis in the width direction of the transparent door panel.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to block sunlight, pressing the limiting plate compresses the limiting spring, causing the moving rod to be pulled out of the limiting groove. This allows the moving rod to drive the sunshade cloth to move vertically. Once the moving rod has moved the sunshade cloth to a suitable position to block strong sunlight, the pressing of the limiting plate is removed. The limiting spring returns to its original deformation, pushing the limiting plate closer to the moving rod. Then, the moving rod is inserted into the limiting groove at the corresponding height. The inner wall of the limiting groove abuts against the side wall of the moving rod, providing a limiting support and fixing the limiting rod at this height. This ensures that the limiting rod remains fixed at this height and does not move, thus maintaining the sunshade cloth at a suitable height and achieving the fixation of the limiting rod. The operation is convenient.

[0019] Optionally, the sunshade cloth includes several shade cloths with different degrees of light blocking, the several shade cloths are connected end to end, the light blocking degree of the several shade cloths gradually increases from the moving rod to the winding roller, and the moving rod can rotate in the cavity, the moving rod is provided with a fixing component, the fixing component can restrict the rotation of the moving rod in the cavity.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving rod is moved upward, causing the sunshade cloth to cover the transparent door panel and block strong sunlight. When the sunlight is too strong, the moving rod is rotated, causing the sunshade cloth on the take-up roller to be unrolled and wrapped around the moving rod. The light-blocking degree of the sunshade cloth covering the transparent door panel continuously increases. The sunshade cloth with a higher light-blocking degree has a better light-blocking ability, thus enabling the sunshade cloth to block sunlight of different intensities and making it more applicable.

[0021] Optionally, the fixing component includes:

[0022] A fixed block is provided, and a sliding groove is formed on the side wall of the movable rod along the length of the movable rod. The fixed block is inserted into the sliding groove and can slide within the sliding groove.

[0023] A fixed sleeve is fitted onto the movable rod. The fixed block is fixed to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve. The movable groove has a fixed groove in the vertical direction on the side near the center of the transparent door panel for the fixed sleeve to be inserted. When the fixed sleeve is inserted into the fixed groove, it restricts the rotation of the movable rod.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, after the rotating rod has rotated, that is, the sunshade cloth is adjusted to an appropriate degree of shading to block the transparent door panel, the fixing sleeve is moved towards the sunshade cloth. That is, the fixing block moves along the length of the moving rod in the fixing groove. When the fixing sleeve moves into the sliding groove, the inner wall of the fixing sleeve abuts against the side wall of the sliding groove, which plays a restrictive role, so that the fixing sleeve will not rotate in the sliding groove. Also, because the side wall of the fixing block abuts against the inner wall of the fixing groove, the moving rod will not rotate. Thus, the sunshade cloth can maintain an appropriate degree of shading to block the transparent door panel.

[0025] Optionally, a plurality of anti-slip grooves are provided on the side wall of the movable rod along the length of the movable rod, and the plurality of anti-slip grooves are located on a section of the movable rod located in the movable groove.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the surface of the moving rod is uneven due to the presence of several protective grooves, thereby increasing the roughness of the moving rod surface. This makes it easier to apply force to twist the moving rod, prevents slippage, and facilitates operation.

[0027] Optionally, the transparent door panel includes a transparent panel and two carved decorative pieces. The moving component and the moving groove are both disposed on the transparent panel. The two carved decorative pieces are symmetrical about the central axis of the transparent panel and are covered on the transparent panel. The two carved decorative pieces are connected by a connecting component.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, two carved decorative pieces are placed on opposite sides of a transparent panel, with their opposing sidewalls touching. A connecting assembly then secures the two pieces together, thus installing them on the transparent panel. Since the carved decorative pieces are exposed for extended periods and prone to corrosion and damage, the connecting assembly can be used to separate them and remove them from the transparent panel. A new piece can then be installed, allowing for replacement of the damaged piece. This also enables the style of the carved decorative pieces to be easily changed, improving practicality.

[0029] Optionally, the connection component includes:

[0030] The mounting block is fixed to the side wall of one of the carved decorative pieces, and the side wall of the other carved decorative piece has a mounting hole for the mounting block to be inserted. The side wall of the mounting block is provided with a connection hole.

[0031] A connecting block is inserted into a connecting hole and can move within the connecting hole. A fixing hole for inserting the connecting block is provided through the inner wall of the mounting hole.

[0032] A connecting spring, which is disposed in the connecting hole, is used to push the connecting block away from the central axis of the mounting block;

[0033] The insert rod has a through-hole on the inner wall of the mounting hole, into which it is inserted. An extension plate is provided on the side wall of the insert rod, and this extension plate is located within and movable within the through-hole. A positioning hole for inserting the insert rod is provided on the side wall of the transparent plate.

[0034] A reset spring is provided between the extension plate and the inner wall of the insertion hole, and is used to push the insertion rod toward the center of the mounting block.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, a carved decorative piece with an installation hole is placed over one side of the transparent plate. Then, the insert rod is pressed, causing the extension plate to deform against the return spring until the insert rod is withdrawn from the installation hole and inserted into the positioning hole. Next, another carved decorative piece is placed over the other side of the transparent plate. The connecting block is moved towards the center of the mounting block, compressing the connecting spring and causing the connecting block to retract into the connecting hole. The mounting block is then inserted into the installation hole, with the end of the connecting block abutting against the inner wall of the installation hole, maintaining its retracted state. When the mounting block moves the connecting block to the fixing hole, the connecting block loses its compressive force, the connecting spring returns to its original deformation, and the connecting block is pushed away from the mounting block until it is inserted into the fixing hole. This prevents the two carved decorative pieces from moving in opposite directions, thus achieving a fixed installation of the two carved decorative pieces on the transparent plate, making the operation convenient. When disassembly is required, use a tool to press the connecting block when it reaches the fixing hole, so that the connecting block is retracted into the connecting hole. Then the mounting block can be pulled out of the mounting hole, thus separating the two carved decorative pieces.

[0036] Optionally, the insertion rod is provided with a guide surface on the side near the central axis of the transparent plate, and the end of the guide surface near the mounting block is inclined away from the central axis of the transparent plate.

[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, during the process of inserting the mounting block into the mounting hole, when the mounting block abuts against the guide surface and slides on the guide surface, the guide surface plays a guiding role, causing the insertion rod to move towards the transparent plate and compress the return spring. When the mounting block is fully inserted into the mounting hole, the insertion rod is inserted into the positioning hole, thus fixing one of the two carved decorative pieces to the transparent plate, completing the installation of the carved decorative piece on the transparent plate. There is no need to use a tool to move the insertion rod towards the transparent plate and out of the mounting hole when the mounting block is inserted, making the operation convenient.

[0038] Secondly, the installation method for prefabricated antique-style doors and windows provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0039] S1. Place one carved decorative piece with mounting holes on one side of the transparent panel, and then place another carved decorative piece on the other side of the transparent panel.

[0040] S2. Press the connecting block to retract it into the connecting hole, then insert the mounting block into the mounting hole. When the mounting block abuts against the guide surface, the insertion rod moves downward and compresses the return spring. When the mounting block is fully inserted into the mounting hole, the insertion rod inserts into the positioning hole. At the same time, when the connecting block moves to the fixing hole, the connecting spring pushes the connecting block into the fixing hole, thus completing the installation of the carved decorative piece on the transparent plate.

[0041] S3, when you need to block the sun, press the limit plate to move the moving rod out of the limit groove, and pull the moving rod upward to gradually cover the area of ​​the transparent plate with the sunshade cloth;

[0042] S4. Next, slide the fixing sleeve away from the transparent plate so that the side wall of the fixing sleeve separates from the inner wall of the fixing groove. Rotate the moving rod so that the sunshade cloth is wrapped around the moving rod, changing the degree of light blocking of the transparent plate by the sunshade cloth to meet the need for blocking sunlight.

[0043] S5. Then reset the fixing sleeve so that it abuts against the inner wall of the fixing groove, thus restricting the rotation of the moving rod.

[0044] S6. Finally, insert the moving rod into the limiting groove at the corresponding height to fix the moving rod, so that the sunshade cloth maintains the state of blocking the transparent plate and achieves the blocking of strong sunlight.

[0045] By adopting the above technical solution, two carved decorative pieces are placed on opposite sidewalls of a transparent panel. The mounting block is then inserted into the mounting hole, and the connecting block is inserted into the fixing hole, thus fixing the two carved decorative pieces together. The insert rod is inserted into the positioning hole, fixing the carved decorative pieces to the transparent panel. In daily use, to block sunlight, pressing the limiting plate causes the moving rod to pull out of the limiting groove. Pulling the moving rod moves the sunshade cloth upwards, blocking the transparent panel and thus blocking sunlight. When the sunlight is too strong, the fixing sleeve is moved out of the fixing groove, and the moving rod is rotated, causing the sunshade cloth to wrap around the moving rod, changing the degree of light blocking the transparent panel to meet the needs of blocking stronger sunlight. The fixing sleeve is then reinserted into the fixing groove, limiting the rotation of the moving rod. Finally, the moving rod is inserted into the limiting groove at the corresponding height to fix it, and the sunshade cloth maintains its state of blocking the transparent panel.

[0046] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0047] 1. Because transparent door panels have good light transmission, sunlight can shine into the room through the transparent door panels, increasing the brightness of the room. When the sunlight is strong, the moving rod can be pulled up to move the sunshade cloth upward, releasing the sunshade cloth on the roll-up roller and blocking the transparent door panel. When sunlight shines through the transparent door panel and shines on the sunshade cloth, the sunshade cloth will absorb the wavelength of the sunlight. Similarly, the sunlight will also be diffused on the surface of the sunshade cloth, which will play a role in sunshade, so that the sunlight in the room will not be too strong, thus protecting the eyes of the people inside the room.

[0048] 2. When the moving rod moves the sunshade cloth upward, it drives the take-up roller to rotate. During this process, the tension spring is continuously tightened, causing it to deform. When the sunlight is weak and the sunshade cloth is no longer needed, the moving rod is moved downward, causing the sunshade cloth to move down. The take-up roller loses its tension, the tension spring returns to its original deformation, and the take-up roller reverses and resets, thus rewinding the released sunshade cloth onto the take-up roller. This facilitates the storage of the sunshade cloth and reduces the possibility that the sunshade cloth will accumulate in the cavity and still block the transparent door panel when the moving rod moves downward. This also facilitates the downward movement of the moving rod and allows light to pass through the transparent door panel. Attached Figure Description

[0049] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the assembled antique-style doors and windows according to an embodiment of this application;

[0050] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the inside of the transparent panel;

[0051] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0052] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view showing the connection between the movable rod and the transparent plate.

[0053] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0054] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A magnified view of point C in the middle.

[0055] In the diagram: 10, door frame; 20, transparent door panel; 21, transparent plate; 211, positioning hole; 212, cavity; 213, moving groove; 214, guide groove; 215, fixing groove; 22, carved decorative piece; 221, mounting hole; 222, fixing hole; 223, insertion hole; 30, connecting assembly; 31, mounting block; 311, connecting hole; 32, connecting block; 33, connecting spring; 34, insertion rod; 341, guide surface; 342, extension plate; 35, return spring; 40, sunshade cloth; 50, moving assembly; 51, winding roller; 52, moving rod; 521, sliding groove; 522, anti-slip groove; 60, coil spring; 70, limiting assembly; 71, limiting plate; 711, limiting groove; 72, limiting spring; 80, limiting block; 90, fixing assembly; 91, fixing block; 92, fixing sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0056] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-6 This application will be described in further detail.

[0057] This application discloses a prefabricated antique-style door and window. (Refer to...) Figure 1 and Figure 2 The assembled antique-style doors and windows include a door frame 10 and a transparent door panel 20. The transparent door panel 20 includes a transparent plate 21 and two carved decorative pieces 22. The transparent plate 21 is made of glass and can be embedded in the door frame 10. There are gaps between the upper and lower sides of the transparent plate 21 and the door frame 10 for installing the carved decorative pieces 22. One side of the transparent plate 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the door frame 10 via a pivot. The carved decorative pieces 22 are C-shaped. One of the carved decorative pieces 22 is placed on one side of the transparent plate 21, and the other carved decorative piece 22 is placed on the other side of the transparent plate 21. The top extension of the carved decorative piece 22 is hooked on the top wall of the transparent plate 21, and the bottom extension of the carved decorative piece 22 is attached to the bottom wall of the transparent plate 21. The opposite side walls of the two carved decorative pieces 22 are attached to each other.

[0058] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A cavity 212 is formed in the transparent plate 21. A movable assembly 50 is disposed in the cavity 212. The movable assembly 50 includes a take-up roller 51 and a movable rod 52. The take-up roller 51 is horizontally placed at the bottom of the cavity 212, and its end is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 212. A coil spring 60 is placed in the cavity 212 and is confined within the cavity 212. One end of the coil spring 60 is fixed to the inner wall of the cavity 212, and the other end is fixed to the end of the take-up roller 51. A sunshade cloth 40 is wound around the take-up roller 51. One end of the sunshade cloth 40 is fixed to the movable rod 52. The movable rod 52 is horizontally placed in the cavity 212 and can move up and down within the cavity 212.

[0059] Reference Figure 4and Figure 5 To facilitate the movement of the moving rod 52, a moving groove 213 is provided on one side of the transparent plate 21 along the length of the transparent plate 21. The moving groove 213 is connected to the side of the transparent plate 21 away from the rotating shaft. A fixing groove 215 is provided on the side of the moving groove 213 near the center of the transparent plate 21 along the vertical direction. The fixing groove 215 is connected to the cavity 212. One end of the moving rod 52 passes through the fixing groove 215 and extends into the moving groove 213.

[0060] Because the transparent panel 21 has good light transmittance, sunlight can pass through the transparent door panel 20 and shine into the room, increasing the indoor brightness. When the sunlight is strong, the movable rod 52 can be pulled upwards, causing the sunshade cloth 40 to move upwards, which in turn causes the winding roller 51 to rotate, releasing the sunshade cloth 40 on the winding roller 51 and blocking the transparent door panel 20. During this process, the tension spring is continuously tightened, causing the tension spring to deform. When sunlight passes through the transparent door panel 20 and shines on the sunshade cloth 40, the sunshade cloth 40 absorbs the wavelength of sunlight. Similarly, the sunlight will also be diffusely reflected on the surface of the sunshade cloth 40, playing a role in sunshade. This prevents all the sunlight from passing through the transparent door panel 20 and shining into the room, reducing the intensity of the sunlight and thus protecting the eyes of the people inside the room.

[0061] When the sunlight is weak and there is no need for the sunshade cloth 40 to block the sunlight, the moving rod 52 is moved downward, thereby causing the sunshade cloth 40 to move downward. The winding roller 51 loses its tension, the tension spring returns to its deformation, and the winding roller 51 reverses and resets, thereby rewinding the released sunshade cloth 40 onto the winding roller 51. This makes it easier to store the sunshade cloth 40, reduces the possibility that the sunshade cloth 40 will accumulate in the cavity 212 and still block the transparent door panel 20 when the moving rod 52 moves downward, and facilitates the downward movement of the moving rod 52 and the light transmission of the transparent door panel 20.

[0062] Reference Figure 4 To increase the stability of the moving rod 52, a limiting block 80 is integrally formed at the end of the moving rod 52. A guide groove 214 is provided on the side of the cavity 212 near the rotating shaft. The limiting block 80 is inserted into the guide groove 214 and moves within the guide groove 214. When the moving rod 52 drives the sunshade cloth 40 to move up and down, the inner wall of the guide groove 214 abuts against the side wall of the limiting block 80, which plays a guiding role, so that the moving rod 52 always maintains a horizontal state when moving up and down. That is, the moving rod 52 is not easy to tilt during the movement, which would cause the moving rod 52 to tilt and fall into the cavity 212.

[0063] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5When the moving rod 52 moves the sunshade cloth 40 to a suitable position to block the strong sunlight, the moving rod 52 needs to be fixed at that height, that is, the sunshade cloth 40 maintains the area of ​​the transparent panel 21 that is blocked. A limiting component 70 is provided on the transparent panel 21. The limiting component 70 includes a limiting plate 71 and a limiting spring 72. The limiting plate 71 is placed in the moving groove 213. A slider is integrally formed on the side wall of the limiting plate 71. A sliding groove is opened on the side wall of the moving groove 213 along the direction perpendicular to the transparent panel 21. The slider is inserted into the sliding groove and can slide in the sliding groove. The limiting spring 72 is placed between the inner walls of the limiting plate 71 and the moving groove 213 and is used to push the limiting plate 71 away from the central axis in the width direction of the transparent door panel 20.

[0064] When sunlight needs to be blocked, press the limiting plate 71 to compress the limiting spring 72, causing the moving rod 52 to be pulled out of the limiting groove 711. This allows the moving rod 52 to move the sunshade cloth 40 vertically. Once the moving rod 52 has moved the sunshade cloth 40 to a suitable position to block strong sunlight, release the movement of the limiting plate 71. The limiting spring 72 will return to its original shape, pushing the limiting plate 71 closer to the moving rod 52. Then, insert the moving rod 52 into the limiting groove 711 at the corresponding height. The inner wall of the limiting groove 711 abuts against the side wall of the moving rod 52, providing a limiting support and fixing the limiting rod at this height. This ensures that the sunshade cloth 40 remains at a suitable height, thus fixing the limiting rod.

[0065] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In order for the sunshade cloth 40 to block sunlight of different intensities, the sunshade cloth includes several shade cloths with different shades. These shade cloths are connected in sequence, and the shades of the shade cloths gradually increase from 85% to 100% along the moving rod 52 toward the take-up roller 51. The moving rod 52 can rotate within the cavity 212 about its central axis, so that the sunshade cloth 40 is continuously unrolled from the take-up roller 51 and wound around the moving rod 52. This causes the shades of the sunshade cloth 40 blocking the transparent plate 21 to continuously increase. The sunshade cloth 40 with a higher shade is better at blocking sunlight and can block stronger sunlight, thus enabling the sunshade cloth 40 to block sunlight of different intensities.

[0066] Reference Figure 5After the moving rod 52 has wound a certain length of sunshade cloth 40, it is necessary to keep the sunshade cloth 40 covering the transparent plate 21 with a fixed degree of light blocking, that is, to prevent the moving rod 52 from continuing to rotate or reset. A fixing component 90 is provided on the moving rod 52. The fixing component 90 includes a fixing block 91 and a fixing sleeve 92. A sliding groove 521 is provided on the side wall of the moving rod 52 along the length direction of the moving rod 52. The fixing block 91 is inserted into the sliding groove 521 and can move in the sliding groove 521. The fixing sleeve 92 is a square sleeve and is fitted on the moving rod 52. The fixing block 91 is integrally formed on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 92.

[0067] When the moving rod 52 is rotated, the fixing sleeve 92 is moved out of the fixing groove 215, and the limiting plate 71 is pressed so that the limiting plate 71 does not interfere with the movement of the fixing sleeve 92. After the rotating rod is rotated, that is, the sunshade cloth 40 is adjusted to an appropriate degree of light blocking to cover the transparent plate 21, the fixing sleeve 92 is moved closer to the sunshade cloth 40, that is, the fixing block 91 moves along the length of the moving rod 52 in the fixing groove 215. When the fixing sleeve 92 moves into the sliding groove 521, the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 92 abuts against the side wall of the sliding groove 521, which plays a limiting role, so that the fixing sleeve 92 will not rotate in the sliding groove 521. Also, because the side wall of the fixing block 91 abuts against the inner wall of the fixing groove 215, the moving rod 52 will not rotate, thus enabling the sunshade cloth 40 to maintain an appropriate degree of light blocking to cover the transparent plate 21.

[0068] Reference Figure 5 To facilitate the rotation of the moving rod 52 and prevent slippage during rotation, several anti-slip grooves 522 are provided on a certain side wall. These anti-slip grooves 522 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the moving rod 52, and are located on a section of the moving rod 52 within the moving groove 213. These grooves create an uneven surface on the moving rod 52, increasing its roughness and thus the friction during rotation.

[0069] Reference Figure 6 In order to allow for easy replacement of the style of the carved decorative piece 22, the two carved decorative pieces 22 are detachably connected by a connecting component 30, which includes a mounting block 31, a connecting block 32, a connecting spring 33, a plug rod 34, and a return spring 35.

[0070] Reference Figure 6The mounting block 31 is fixed to the side wall of one of the carved decorative pieces 22. The other carved decorative piece 22 has a mounting hole 221 on its opposite side, into which the mounting block 31 can be inserted. A connecting hole 311 is provided on the top wall of the mounting block 31, into which a connecting block 32 is inserted. A connecting spring 33 is placed between the connecting block 32 and the inner wall of the connecting hole 311 to push the connecting block 32 upwards. A through-hole is provided on the inner top wall of the mounting hole 221. The fixing hole 222 allows the connecting block 32 to be inserted. The inner bottom wall of the connecting hole 311 has a through hole 223. The insert rod 34 is inserted into the through hole 223, and the top end of the insert rod 34 is located inside the mounting hole 221. A guide surface 341 is cut on the side of the insert rod 34 near the central axis of the transparent plate 21. The guide surface 341 is located at the top end of the insert rod 34, and the end of the guide surface 341 near the mounting block 31 is inclined away from the central axis of the transparent plate 21. The side wall of the insertion rod 34 is integrally formed with an extension plate 342, which is perpendicular to the insertion rod 34. The extension plate 342 is located in the insertion hole 223 and can move in the insertion hole 233. The return spring 35 is provided between the extension plate 342 and the inner wall of the insertion hole 223 to push the insertion rod 34 away from the transparent plate 21. The circumferential side wall of the transparent plate 21 is provided with a positioning hole 211, in which the insertion rod 34 can be inserted.

[0071] A carved decorative piece 22 with a mounting hole 221 is placed over one side of the transparent plate 21, and another carved decorative piece 22 is placed over the other side of the transparent plate 21. The connecting block 32 is moved downward, compressing the connecting spring 33, so that the connecting block 32 is housed in the connecting hole 311. Then, the mounting block 31 is inserted into the mounting hole 221, with the end of the connecting block 32 abutting against the inner wall of the mounting hole 221, so that the connecting block 32 remains housed in the connecting hole 311. When the mounting block 31 abuts against the guide surface 341 and slides on the guide surface 341, the guide surface 341 acts as a guide, causing the insertion rod 34 to move downward, and the extension plate 342 is squeezed. When the reset spring 35 is pressed, after the mounting block 31 is fully inserted into the mounting hole 221, the insert rod 34 is inserted into the positioning hole 211. At the same time, when the connecting block 32 moves to the fixing hole 222, the connecting block 32 loses its compressive force, the connecting spring 33 restores its deformation, and pushes the connecting block 32 upward until the connecting block 32 is inserted into the fixing hole 222. This prevents the two carved decorative pieces 22 from moving in opposite directions. The inner wall of the positioning hole 211 abuts against the side wall of the insert rod 34, so that after the two carved decorative pieces 22 are fixedly connected, one of the carved decorative pieces 22 is also fixedly connected to the transparent plate 21, completing the installation of the carved decorative piece 22 on the transparent plate 21.

[0072] When disassembly is required, first rotate the transparent plate 21 to the door frame 10, and use a tool to press the connecting block 32 when it reaches the fixing hole 222, so that the connecting block 32 is re-stored in the connecting hole 311, and the mounting block 31 can be pulled out from the mounting hole 221 to separate the two carved decorative pieces 22.

[0073] The implementation principle of the prefabricated antique-style door and window and its installation method in this application embodiment is as follows: Because the transparent door panel 20 has good light transmission, sunlight can shine into the room through the transparent door panel 20, increasing the brightness of the room. When the sunlight is strong, the moving rod 52 can be pulled upward to move the sunshade cloth 40 upward, causing the winding roller 51 to rotate and release the sunshade cloth 40 on the winding roller 51, which then blocks the transparent door panel 20. When sunlight shines through the transparent door panel 20 onto the sunshade cloth 40, the sunshade cloth 40 absorbs the wavelength of the sunlight. Similarly, the sunlight will also be diffusely reflected on the surface of the sunshade cloth 40, playing a role in sunshade. Thus, not all the sunlight will shine into the room through the transparent door panel 20, reducing the intensity of the sunlight and protecting the eyes of the people inside the room.

[0074] This application also discloses an installation method for prefabricated antique-style doors and windows, including the following steps:

[0075] S1. Cover one side of the transparent plate 21 with a carved decorative piece 22 having a mounting hole 221, and then cover the other side of the transparent plate 21 with another carved decorative piece 22.

[0076] S2. Press the connecting block 32 so that it is retracted into the connecting hole 311. Then insert the mounting block 31 into the mounting hole 221. When the mounting block 31 abuts against the guide surface 341, the insertion rod 34 moves downward and squeezes the return spring 35. When the mounting block 31 is fully inserted into the mounting hole 221, the insertion rod 34 is inserted into the positioning hole 211. At the same time, when the connecting block 32 moves to the fixing hole 222, the connecting spring 33 pushes the connecting block 32 into the fixing hole 222, thereby completing the installation of the carved decorative part 22 on the transparent plate 21.

[0077] S3, when it is necessary to block the sun, press the limiting plate 71 to make the moving rod 52 move out of the limiting groove 711, and pull the moving rod 52 upward to drive the sunshade cloth 40 to gradually cover the area of ​​the transparent plate 21.

[0078] S4. Next, slide the fixing sleeve 92 away from the transparent plate 21 so that the side wall of the fixing sleeve 92 is separated from the inner wall of the fixing groove 215. Rotate the moving rod 52 so that the sunshade cloth 40 is wrapped around the moving rod 52, changing the degree of light blocking of the transparent plate 21 by the sunshade cloth 40 to meet the need for blocking sunlight.

[0079] S5. Then, the fixing sleeve 92 is reset so that the fixing sleeve 92 abuts against the inner wall of the fixing groove 215, restricting the rotation of the moving rod 52.

[0080] S6. Finally, insert the moving rod 52 into the limiting groove 711 at the corresponding height to fix the moving rod 52, so that the sunshade cloth 40 maintains the state of blocking the transparent plate 21 and achieves the blocking of strong sunlight.

[0081] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A prefabricated antique-style door and window, characterized in that, include: Door frame (10); A transparent door panel (20) is embedded in the door frame (10), and one side of the transparent door panel (20) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the door frame (10). A cavity (212) is provided inside the transparent door panel (20). A sunshade cloth (40) is disposed within the cavity (212); and A movable component (50), disposed within the cavity (212), is used to move the sunshade cloth (40). The movable component (50) includes a take-up roller (51) and a moving rod (52). The take-up roller (51) is horizontally positioned at the bottom of the cavity (212) and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity (212). One end of the sunshade cloth (40) is fixed to the take-up roller (51) and wraps around the take-up roller (51) when the take-up roller (51) rotates. The other end... The end is fixed to the moving rod (52), the moving rod (52) is horizontally placed in the cavity (212), and a moving groove (213) is provided on one side of the transparent door panel (20) along the vertical direction. The moving groove (213) is located on the side away from the rotation center and is connected to the cavity (212). One end of the moving rod (52) is located in the moving groove (213), and the moving rod (52) moves up and down in the cavity (212). The transparent door panel (20) includes a transparent panel (21) and two carved decorative pieces (22). The moving component (50) and the moving groove (213) are both provided on the transparent panel (21). The two carved decorative pieces (22) are symmetrical about the central axis of the transparent panel (21) and are covered on the transparent panel (21). The two carved decorative pieces (22) are connected by a connecting component (30). The connection component (30) includes: Mounting block (31), the mounting block (31) is fixed on the side wall of one of the carved decorative parts (22), and the other carved decorative part (22) has a mounting hole (221) for the mounting block (31) to be inserted on the side wall. The mounting block (31) has a connecting hole (311) on the side wall. A connecting block (32) is inserted into a connecting hole (311) and moves within the connecting hole (311). A fixing hole (222) for inserting the connecting block (32) is provided through the inner wall of the mounting hole (221). A connecting spring (33) is provided in a connecting hole (311) for pushing the connecting block (32) away from the central axis of the mounting block (31); The insert rod (34) has a through-hole (223) on the inner wall of the mounting hole (221), the insert rod (34) is inserted into the through-hole (223), the side wall of the insert rod (34) is provided with an extension plate (342), the extension plate (342) is located in the through-hole (223) and moves within the through-hole (223), and the side wall of the transparent plate (21) is provided with a positioning hole (211) for inserting the insert rod (34); and A reset spring (35) is provided between the extension plate (342) and the inner wall of the insertion hole (223) to push the insertion rod (34) toward the center of the mounting block (31).

2. The prefabricated antique-style doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the take-up roller (51) is provided with a coil spring (60), one end of which is fixed to the end of the take-up roller (51) and the other end is fixed to the inner wall of the cavity (212). A limit component (70) is provided in the moving groove (213), and the limit component (70) restricts the movement of the moving rod (52) in the vertical direction.

3. The prefabricated antique-style doors and windows according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting component (70) includes: A limiting plate (71) is arranged along the length direction of the moving groove (213) and located within the moving groove (213). A plurality of limiting grooves (711) are formed on the side wall of the limiting plate (71) along the width direction of the limiting plate (71). These limiting grooves (711) are evenly distributed along the length direction of the limiting plate (71). The moving rod (52) is inserted into the limiting groove (711). A limiting spring (72) is provided between the inner wall of the limiting plate (71) and the moving groove (213) to push the limiting plate (71) away from the central axis in the width direction of the transparent door panel (20).

4. The prefabricated antique-style doors and windows according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sunshade cloth (40) includes several shade cloths with different shades. The shade cloths are connected end to end. The shades of the shade cloths gradually increase from the moving rod (52) toward the winding roller (51). The moving rod (52) rotates in the cavity (212). A fixing component (90) is provided on the moving rod (52). The fixing component (90) restricts the rotation of the moving rod (52) in the cavity (212).

5. The prefabricated antique-style doors and windows according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixing component (90) includes: A fixed block (91) is provided, and a sliding groove (521) is provided on the side wall of the moving rod (52) along the length direction of the moving rod (52). The fixed block (91) is inserted into the sliding groove (521) and slides in the sliding groove (521). A fixed sleeve (92) is fitted onto a movable rod (52). A fixed block (91) is fixed to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (92). A fixed groove (215) for inserting the fixed sleeve (92) is provided vertically on the side of the movable groove (213) near the center of the transparent door panel (20). When the fixed sleeve (92) is inserted into the fixed groove (215), it restricts the rotation of the movable rod (52).

6. The prefabricated antique-style doors and windows according to claim 5, characterized in that, The side wall of the movable rod (52) is provided with a plurality of anti-slip grooves (522) along the length direction of the movable rod (52), and the plurality of anti-slip grooves (522) are located on a section of the movable rod (52) located in the movable groove (213).

7. The prefabricated antique-style doors and windows according to claim 6, characterized in that, The insertion rod (34) has a guide surface (341) on the side near the central axis of the transparent plate (21), and the end of the guide surface (341) near the mounting block (31) is inclined away from the central axis of the transparent plate (21).

8. An installation method for prefabricated antique-style doors and windows as described in claim 7, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. Cover one side of the transparent plate (21) with a carved decorative piece (22) having a mounting hole (221), and then cover the other side of the transparent plate (21) with another carved decorative piece (22). S2. Press the connecting block (32) so that the connecting block (32) is retracted into the connecting hole (311), and then insert the mounting block (31) into the mounting hole (221). When the mounting block (31) abuts against the guide surface (341), the insert rod (34) moves downward and squeezes the reset spring (35). When the mounting block (31) is fully inserted into the mounting hole (221), the insert rod (34) is inserted into the positioning hole (211). At the same time, when the connecting block (32) moves to the fixing hole (222), the connecting spring (33) pushes the connecting block (32) to be inserted into the fixing hole (222), thereby completing the installation of the carved decorative piece (22) on the transparent plate (21). S3, when it is necessary to block the sun, press the limiting plate (71) to make the moving rod (52) move out of the limiting groove (711), and pull the moving rod (52) upward to drive the sunshade cloth (40) to gradually cover the area of ​​the transparent plate (21); S4. Next, slide the fixing sleeve (92) away from the transparent plate (21) so that the side wall of the fixing sleeve (92) is separated from the inner wall of the fixing groove (215). Rotate the moving rod (52) so that the sunshade cloth (40) is wrapped around the moving rod (52) to change the degree of light blocking of the transparent plate (21) by the sunshade cloth (40) to meet the needs of blocking sunlight. S5. Then reset the fixing sleeve (92) so that the fixing sleeve (92) abuts against the inner wall of the fixing groove (215) to restrict the rotation of the moving rod (52); S6. Finally, insert the moving rod (52) into the limiting groove (711) at the corresponding height to fix the moving rod (52) so that the sunshade cloth (40) maintains the state of blocking the transparent plate (21) and achieves the blocking of strong sunlight.

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