User type identification method and device for terminal, electronic device and storage medium

Abstract

Embodiments of the present application provide a terminal user type identification method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises: obtaining terminal information, wherein the terminal information comprises a terminal type, a fifth generation mobile communication technology (5G) switch state of the terminal, and service Internet Protocol (IP) information of the terminal; and identifying a user type of the terminal based on the terminal information, wherein the user type comprises a 5G user type or a non-5G user type. The embodiments of the present application achieve accurate identification of the user type of the terminal.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of mobile communication, and particularly relates to a terminal user type identification method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the increasing application of machine type and human-machine wireless communication in many economic fields and industries, a large number of and extensive demands are put forward for wireless networks. However, the 5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology (5G) industry is currently in the early stage of network deployment, and the 5G network cannot be fully covered. When a user uses a 5G terminal, the 5G user type needs to be identified. At this time, the identification is usually performed in the following three ways:

[0003] Firstly, according to the judgment of the optimization experience of engineers, the user occupies the cell is judged through field testing, so as to judge the problem. However, this way is time-consuming and laborious, and can only perform field testing and troubleshooting on user complaint problems, and cannot realize effective monitoring of potential problem areas of the network in the early stage of construction.

[0004] Secondly, the user's actual network occupation is analyzed by tracking the background signaling and analyzing the interface signaling through a related platform, so as to locate the network problem. However, this way only supports single-user problem analysis, and cannot comprehensively evaluate the network with such problems.

[0005] Thirdly, whether the user's location base station exists false 5G is judged through the user's location base station addition (ATTACH) and other indicators. However, this way judges through the wireless indicators of the user's location base station, and can only identify the device side indicator situation, and cannot completely match the real perception situation of the user side.

[0006] In summary, any of the above ways cannot accurately identify the problem that the terminal displays a 5G signal but cannot use the 5G network in a specific area, that is, cannot accurately identify the 5G user type of the terminal, which seriously affects the user perception. SUMMARY

[0007] The purpose of the embodiments of the application is to provide a terminal user type identification method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, so as to solve the problem that the user type of the terminal cannot be accurately identified.

[0008] In a first aspect, the embodiments of the application provide a terminal user type identification method, which comprises:

[0009] obtaining terminal information, wherein the terminal information comprises a terminal type, a 5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology (5G) switch state of the terminal, and service Internet Protocol (IP) information of the terminal;

[0010] identify a user type of the terminal based on the terminal information, wherein the user type comprises a 5G user type or a non-5G user type.

[0011] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a user type identification device of a terminal, comprising:

[0012] a terminal information obtaining module, configured to obtain terminal information, wherein the terminal information comprises a terminal type, a 5G switch state of the terminal, and service Internet Protocol (IP) information of the terminal;

[0013] a terminal user type identification module, configured to identify a user type of the terminal based on the terminal information, wherein the user type comprises a 5G user type or a non-5G user type.

[0014] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, comprising a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the program or instruction is executed by the processor to implement the steps of the method in the first aspect.

[0015] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium, and the readable storage medium stores a program or instruction, and the program or instruction is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the method in the first aspect.

[0016] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, and the chip comprises a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled with the processor, and the processor is configured to execute a program or instruction to implement the method in the first aspect.

[0017] In the present application, by obtaining terminal information, the terminal information comprises a terminal type, a 5G switch state of the terminal, and service IP information of the terminal, and based on the terminal information, a user type of the terminal is identified, wherein the user type comprises a 5G user type or a non-5G user type, which realizes the identification of the user type of the terminal through the terminal type, the 5G switch state of the terminal, and the service IP information of the terminal. Since the terminal type, the 5G switch state, and the service IP information can all represent the user type, the accurate identification of the user type of the terminal is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating the user type identification method for the terminal in this embodiment of the application.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the module composition of the user type identification device of the terminal in the embodiments of this application;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device in the embodiments of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0023] The terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the steps or units listed, but may optionally include steps or units not listed, or may optionally include other steps or units inherent to such process, method, product, or apparatus.

[0024] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0025] The user type identification method for terminals provided in this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, through specific embodiments and application scenarios.

[0026] like Figure 1 The diagram shown is a flowchart of the user type identification method for a terminal provided in this application embodiment. The execution entity of this method can be a server, which can be an independent server or a server cluster composed of multiple servers. Furthermore, the server can be a server capable of performing program operations, such as a server for roaming quality assessment. The method includes:

[0027] Step 101: Obtain terminal information.

[0028] The terminal information includes the terminal type, the terminal's 5G on / off status, and the terminal's service IP information.

[0029] Specifically, the terminal type can include a 5G terminal type or a non-5G terminal type; the 5G switch state can include an on state or an off state; and the service IP information of the terminal can be used to indicate whether the service IP is a 5G side service IP.

[0030] Step 102: identifying the user type of the terminal based on the terminal information.

[0031] The user type includes a 5G user type or a non-5G user type.

[0032] Specifically, since the terminal type, the 5G switch state and the service IP information can all represent whether the user type is a 5G user type, the user type of the terminal can be identified based on the terminal information, and accurate identification of the user type of the terminal is achieved.

[0033] In a possible implementation, when the terminal information is acquired, the following steps can be included:

[0034] Based on the international mobile equipment identity (IMEI)-type allocation code (TAC) information acquired through the S1-MME interface, the terminal type is determined, wherein the terminal type includes a 5G terminal type or a non-5G terminal type.

[0035] Based on the terminal capability message signaling acquired through the S1-MME interface, the 5G switch state is determined, wherein an irat-ParametersNR field in the terminal capability message signaling is used to identify whether the 5G switch state is an on state.

[0036] The service IP is acquired through the S1-U interface, and whether the service IP of the terminal is a 5G side service IP is determined through a preset 5G service IP information library; wherein the service IP information of the terminal includes whether the service IP is a 5G side service IP.

[0037] Optionally, before the terminal information is acquired, key signaling is acquired through the S1-MME interface, and basic data is acquired through the associated S1-U interface and soft XDR, so that the terminal information can be acquired through the basic data. The S1-MME interface is an interface between an evolved universal terrestrial radio access network (E-UTRAN) and a mobility management entity (MME); and the S1-U interface is an interface between the E-UTRAN and a serving gateway (S-GW).

[0038] The obtained basic data includes two parts of information, i.e., common fields and special fields. The common fields include XDR length (Length), city area code (City), interface (Interface) type, user number, international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI), international mobile equipment identity (IMEI), radio access technology (RAT), mobile subscriber international ISDN number (MSISDN), and the like. The interface association of the present application is mainly based on the IMSI in the common fields to backfill key information.

[0039] The common fields can be shown in the following table:

[0040]

[0041]

[0042] The special fields include process type identification in S1MME, start and end time, state, and whether the terminal supports dual connectivity evolved UMTS terrestrial wireless access network and new radio (DCNR) access identification and the like. The S1-U HTTP call record indicates the source cell and target cell identification, source base station and target SGW service IP. The soft XDR call record indicates the RSRP of the cell occupied by the user and the like wireless environment parameters.

[0043] In addition, specifically, when the terminal type is obtained, the international mobile equipment identity-type allocation code (IMME-TAC) can be referred to the preset IMEI-TAC library of the 5G terminal to determine whether the terminal type is a 5G terminal type or a non-5G terminal type.

[0044] In addition, only 5G terminal users with the 5G switch turned on can occupy the 5G network. In the embodiment, the terminal capability message signaling (UE CAPABILITY INFORMATION) obtained through the S1-MME interface can be used to determine the 5G switch state. In the UE CAPABILITY INFORMATION, the irat-ParametersNR field is used to identify whether the 5G switch state is in the on state. Specifically, according to the mobile XDR specification, when the DCNR field in the S1-MME message is 1, it is determined that the 5G switch state is in the on state.

[0045] In addition, for service IP, since the 5G non-standalone network (NSA) signaling side uses the S1-MME interface signaling (user signaling flow state information) of the LTE side, and the user plane uses the NR side data (the data flow still goes through the S1-U interface, but the service IP is the service IP of the 5G side), the service information of the 5G NSA side of the user can be obtained through the S1-U interface. Therefore, after the user performs the signaling SGNBADDTION REQUEST on the S1-MME side (i.e., after successfully adding the NR dual connection), the service IP information and service behavior of the 5G in the S1-U after the user adds the NR dual connection in the S1-MME can be obtained by associating the information of the S1-MME and the S1-U interfaces. The information of the S1-MME and the S1-U interfaces is associated by the IMSI and the time (TIME).

[0046] In the process of determining whether the service IP of the terminal is the service IP of the 5G side through the preset 5G service IP information library, the service IP information of the 5G NSA site can be queried through the network management side "query user plane host information (LSTUSERPLANEHOST)", and the 5G NSA site service IP information library can be established through periodic full-amount 5G site queries, so as to match whether the service IP in the S1-U interface is the service IP of the 5G side.

[0047] In a possible implementation, when the user type of the terminal is identified based on the terminal information, any of the following manners can be included:

[0048] First, if the terminal type is a 5G terminal type, the 5G switch state is in the on state, and the service IP information of the terminal indicates that the service IP is the service IP of the 5G side, it is determined that the user type of the terminal is a 5G user type.

[0049] Specifically, if the terminal type is a 5G terminal type and the 5G switch state of the terminal is an open state, it is determined that the terminal entity meets the condition of using 5G; if the service IP information of the terminal indicates that the service IP is a service IP on the 5G side, it is determined that the terminal is using the 5G network. Therefore, if the terminal type is a 5G terminal type, the 5G switch state is an open state, and the service IP information of the terminal indicates that the service IP is a service IP on the 5G side, it can be determined that the user type of the terminal is a 5G user type.

[0050] Secondly, if the terminal information meets at least one of the following conditions, it is determined that the user type of the terminal is a non-5G user type; wherein,

[0051] The conditions include:

[0052] The terminal type is a non-5G terminal type;

[0053] The 5G switch state is a closed state;

[0054] The service IP information of the terminal indicates that the service IP is a service IP on the non-5G side.

[0055] Specifically, if the terminal type is a non-5G terminal type or the 5G switch state of the terminal is a closed state, it is determined that the terminal entity does not meet the condition of using 5G; if the service IP information of the terminal indicates that the service IP is a service IP on the non-5G side, it is determined that the terminal does not use the 5G network; therefore, if the terminal information meets at least one of the terminal type being a non-5G terminal type, the 5G switch state being a closed state, and the service IP being a service IP on the non-5G side, it is determined that the user type of the terminal is a non-5G user type.

[0056] In this way, the identification and determination of whether the user type of the terminal is a 5G user type is realized by the above-mentioned manner, which improves the accuracy of the identification and determination of the 5G user type, avoids the time-consuming and laborious problem of manually searching for problems by experience, and avoids the problem of analyzing the problem of supporting only a single user through platform signaling tracking, so as to better fit the real perception situation on the user side.

[0057] In addition, in a possible implementation manner, the terminal information further includes terminal anchor point occupation information and 5G secondary base station addition status information;

[0058] Correspondingly, after obtaining the terminal information, the method can further include the following steps:

[0059] Determine the network area where the terminal is located based on the terminal anchor point information, 5G auxiliary base station addition status information and service IP information, wherein the network area includes a non-5G area or a 5G poor coverage area; and aggregate the non-5G area within a first preset range to obtain a no-5G base station area, and aggregate the 5G poor coverage area within a second preset range to obtain a 5G poor coverage area.

[0060] Optionally, when determining the network area where the terminal is located based on the terminal anchor point information, 5G auxiliary base station addition status information and service IP information, if the terminal occupies a 4G anchor point, no 5G auxiliary base station is added, and the service IP information indicates a non-5G side service IP, it is determined that the network area where the terminal is located is a non-5G area; if the terminal occupies a 4G anchor point, does not meet the preset condition for adding a 5G auxiliary base station, no 5G auxiliary base station is added, and the service IP information indicates a non-5G side service IP, it is determined that the network area where the terminal is located is a 5G poor coverage area.

[0061] Specifically, the preset condition for adding a 5G auxiliary base station can be that the RSRP needs to be greater than a preset value, which can be -105 dBm or -110 dBm.

[0062] Specifically, by means of time stamp, MME-UE-S1-APID, cell number (CELL ID) and IMSI and the like, the signaling XDR data of the S1-MME interface can be associated with the MR data of 5G, so as to obtain the wireless quality of the 5G cell at the corresponding signaling time point.

[0063] In addition, since the current 5G NSA network access needs to be accessed through a 4G anchor point station, it is necessary to first match the terminal cell information occupied in the S1-MME interface with the existing network anchor information library to determine whether the terminal accesses the 4G anchor point station. After determining that the terminal accesses the 4G anchor point station, since the auxiliary station addition threshold of the existing network anchor side is -110 dBm, that is, the RSRP of the 5G cell obtained by associating the signaling XDR data of the S1-MME interface with the MR data of 5G needs to be greater than -110 dBm, the user can stably occupy the 5G base station.

[0064] Of course, when it is determined that the terminal does not access the 4G anchor point station, since the current NSA network configuration anchor preferred strategy is that the terminal preferentially occupies the anchor point station, when it is determined that the terminal does not access the anchor point station within the determination time window, it is necessary to check the current regional anchor preferred strategy, or check whether there is an anchor point station in the current region.

[0065] Specifically, if the terminal occupies a 4G anchor point, has not added a 5G secondary base station, and the service IP is a non-5G side service IP, it is determined that the network area where the terminal is located is a non-5G area; if the terminal occupies a 4G anchor point, has not reached a preset condition for adding a 5G secondary base station, has not added a 5G secondary base station, and the service IP is a non-5G side service IP, it is determined that the network area where the terminal is located is a 5G poor coverage area.

[0066] After determining the non-5G area or the 5G poor coverage area in the above manner, the non-5G area in the first preset range can be aggregated to obtain a 5G base station-free area, and the 5G poor coverage area in the second preset range can be aggregated to obtain a 5G coverage poor area, so that comprehensive monitoring and evaluation of the 5G network can be quickly realized, the "fake 5G" problem area in the existing network can be effectively explored, the efficiency of existing network planning and optimization can be improved, resources can be accurately deployed, and the existing network planning and optimization work can be better guided.

[0067] Of course, in the process of aggregating the 5G base station-free area and the 5G coverage poor area, full-amount user positioning can also be used for aggregation. For example, the user's location can be known by intercepting the user's own latitude and longitude information carried in the GET request on the HTTP protocol, and the obtained latitude and longitude information can be corrected to obtain the user's real location information; then, combined with high-precision map information, the existing network map can be rasterized (for example, 50*50 meters), and the identified non-5G area and 5G poor coverage area can be geographically aggregated to respectively aggregate the "5G base station-free area" and the "5G coverage poor area". In this way, the planning and optimization work can be carried out according to the priority in combination with the area value evaluation.

[0068] It should be noted that the user type identification method of the terminal provided in the embodiments of the present application can be executed by a user type identification device of the terminal, or a control module in the user type identification device of the terminal for executing the user type identification method of the terminal. In the embodiments of the present application, the user type identification device of the terminal is taken as an example to illustrate the user type identification device of the terminal provided in the embodiments of the present application.

[0069] As shown in the Figure 2 The device comprises:

[0070] The acquisition module 201 is configured to acquire terminal information, wherein the terminal information comprises a terminal type, a fifth generation mobile communication technology (5G) switch state of the terminal, and service Internet Protocol (IP) information of the terminal.

[0071] The identification module 202 is configured to identify a user type of the terminal based on the terminal information, wherein the user type comprises a 5G user type or a non-5G user type.

[0072] In a possible implementation, the acquisition module is configured to determine the terminal type based on the international mobile equipment identity (IMEI) type allocation code (TAC) information acquired through the S1-MME interface, wherein the terminal type includes a 5G terminal type or a non-5G terminal type; determine the 5G switch state based on the terminal capability message signaling acquired through the S1-MME interface, wherein an irat-ParametersNR field in the terminal capability message signaling is used to identify whether the 5G switch state is an open state; acquire the service IP through the S1-U interface, and determine whether the service IP of the terminal is a 5G-side service IP through a preset 5G service IP information library; and the service IP information of the terminal includes whether the service IP is a 5G-side service IP.

[0073] In a possible implementation, the identification module is configured to determine that the user type of the terminal is a 5G user type if the terminal type is the 5G terminal type, the 5G switch state is the open state, and the service IP information of the terminal indicates that the service IP is a 5G-side service IP.

[0074] In a possible implementation, the identification module is configured to determine that the user type of the terminal is a non-5G user type if the terminal information satisfies at least one of the following conditions.

[0075] The conditions include:

[0076] The terminal type is a non-5G terminal type.

[0077] The 5G switch state is a closed state.

[0078] The service IP information of the terminal indicates that the service IP is a non-5G-side service IP.

[0079] In a possible implementation, the terminal information further includes terminal anchor point occupation information and 5G secondary base station addition status information.

[0080] The acquisition module is further configured to determine a network area in which the terminal is located based on the terminal anchor point occupation information, the 5G secondary base station addition status information, and the service IP information, wherein the network area includes a non-5G area or a 5G poor coverage area; aggregate the non-5G areas in a first preset range to obtain a no-5G-base-station area, and aggregate the 5G poor coverage areas in a second preset range to obtain a 5G-coverage-poor area.

[0081] In a possible implementation, the acquisition module is further configured to determine that the network area in which the terminal is located is a non-5G area if the terminal occupies a 4G anchor point, no 5G secondary base station is added, and the service IP information indicates a non-5G side service IP.

[0082] If the terminal occupies a 4G anchor point, a preset condition for adding a 5G secondary base station is not met, no 5G secondary base station is added, and the service IP information indicates a non-5G side service IP, it is determined that the network area in which the terminal is located is a 5G poor coverage area.

[0083] The terminal information includes a terminal type, a 5G switch state of the terminal, and service IP information of the terminal. The user type is identified based on the terminal information. The user type includes a 5G user type or a non-5G user type. The user type is identified based on the terminal type, the 5G switch state of the terminal, and the service IP information of the terminal. The terminal type, the 5G switch state, and the service IP information can all represent the user type, so that the user type of the terminal is accurately identified.

[0084] It should be noted that the terminal user type identification apparatus provided in the above embodiments can implement all method steps and beneficial effects of the terminal user type identification method embodiments. To avoid repetition, the same method steps and beneficial effects in the above method embodiments will not be described herein again.

[0085] Corresponding to the terminal user type identification method provided in the above embodiments, based on the same technical concept, the embodiments of the present application further provide an electronic device for executing the terminal user type identification method, Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of an electronic device for implementing various embodiments of the present application. The electronic device can have great differences due to different configurations or performances, and can include a processor 310, a communications interface 320, a memory 330, and a communications bus 340. The processor 310, the communications interface 320, and the memory 330 can communicate with each other through the communications bus 340. The processor 310 can invoke a computer program stored on the memory 330 and executable on the processor 310 to perform the following steps:

[0086] Acquiring terminal information, wherein the terminal information includes a terminal type, a 5G switch state of the terminal, and service IP information of the terminal;

[0087] identify a user type of the terminal based on the terminal information, wherein the user type comprises a 5G user type or a non-5G user type.

[0088] In a possible implementation, the obtaining the terminal information comprises:

[0089] determining the terminal type based on International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI)-Type Allocation Code (TAC) information obtained through an S1-MME interface, wherein the terminal type comprises a 5G terminal type or a non-5G terminal type;

[0090] determining the 5G switch state based on terminal capability message signaling obtained through the S1-MME interface, wherein an irat-ParametersNR field in the terminal capability message signaling is used to identify whether the 5G switch state is an open state;

[0091] obtaining service IP through an S1-U interface, and determining whether the service IP of the terminal is a 5G-side service IP through a preset 5G service IP information library, wherein terminal service IP information comprises whether the service IP is a 5G-side service IP.

[0092] In a possible implementation, the identifying the user type of the terminal based on the terminal information comprises:

[0093] if the terminal type is the 5G terminal type, the 5G switch state is the open state, and the terminal service IP information indicates that the service IP is the 5G-side service IP, determining that the user type of the terminal is the 5G user type.

[0094] In a possible implementation, the identifying the user type of the terminal based on the terminal information comprises:

[0095] if the terminal information satisfies at least one of the following conditions, determining that the user type of the terminal is the non-5G user type; wherein

[0096] the conditions comprise:

[0097] the terminal type is the non-5G terminal type;

[0098] the 5G switch state is a closed state;

[0099] the terminal service IP information indicates that the service IP is a non-5G-side service IP.

[0100] In a possible implementation, the terminal information further comprises terminal anchor point occupation information and 5G secondary base station addition status information.

[0101] The obtaining terminal information further includes:

[0102] Based on the terminal anchor point information, 5G auxiliary base station addition status information and service IP information, a network area in which the terminal is located is determined, wherein the network area includes a non-5G area or a 5G poor coverage area.

[0103] The non-5G areas in the first preset range are aggregated to obtain a no-5G base station area, and the 5G poor coverage areas in the second preset range are aggregated to obtain a 5G poor coverage area.

[0104] In a possible implementation, the determining the network area in which the terminal is located based on the terminal anchor point information, 5G auxiliary base station addition status information and service IP information includes:

[0105] If the terminal occupies a fourth generation mobile communication technology (4G) anchor point, has not added a 5G auxiliary base station, and the service IP information indicates a non-5G side service IP, it is determined that the network area in which the terminal is located is a non-5G area.

[0106] If the terminal occupies a 4G anchor point, has not reached a preset condition for adding a 5G auxiliary base station, has not added a 5G auxiliary base station, and the service IP information indicates a non-5G side service IP, it is determined that the network area in which the terminal is located is a 5G poor coverage area.

[0107] Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium having a program or instructions stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implement each process of the terminal user type identification method embodiments described above and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.

[0108] The processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiments. The readable storage medium includes a computer readable storage medium, such as a computer readable memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.

[0109] Embodiments of the present application further provide a chip including a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface and the processor are coupled, and the processor is configured to execute a program or instructions to implement each process of the terminal user type identification method embodiments described above and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.

[0110] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application can also be referred to as a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system-on-chip chip, etc.

[0111] It should be noted that, in the present document, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises... a" does not, without more constraints, exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Furthermore, it is to be understood that the method and apparatus of the present application can be carried out by more than one process, method, article, or apparatus either simultaneously, concurrently, or with intervening action that are carried out at the same time, either in a simultaneous fashion or in a fashion that is interleaved in time. For example, the described methods can be performed in a different order from that described, and / or various steps can be combined or omitted, and / or additional steps can be added, without departing from the scope of the present application. Also, features described with respect to certain examples can be combined in other examples.

[0112] From the above description of the embodiments, it is apparent that the above-mentioned method can be realized by means of software and necessary universal hardware platform, of course, it can also be realized by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of computer software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), and includes a plurality of instructions for making a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network equipment, etc.) execute the method described in various embodiments of the present application.

[0113] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-described specific embodiments, and the above-described specific embodiments are merely illustrative, rather than limiting, and those skilled in the art can make many forms under the inspiration of the present application without departing from the scope of the present application and the scope protected by the claims.

Claims

1. A user type identifying method of a terminal, characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: acquiring terminal information, wherein the terminal information comprises terminal type, 5th generation mobile communication technology (5G) switch state of the terminal, and service Internet Protocol (IP) information of the terminal; identifying user type of the terminal based on the terminal information, wherein the user type comprises 5G user type or non-5G user type; the terminal information further comprises anchor point occupation information of the terminal and 5G secondary base station addition state information; after the step of acquiring the terminal information, the method further comprises the following steps: if the terminal occupies a 4th generation mobile communication technology (4G) anchor point, has not added a 5G secondary base station, and the service IP information indicates non-5G side service IP, it is determined that a network area where the terminal is located is a non-5G area; if the terminal occupies a 4G anchor point, has not met a preset condition for adding a 5G secondary base station, has not added a 5G secondary base station, and the service IP information indicates non-5G side service IP, it is determined that a network area where the terminal is located is a 5G poor coverage area; the preset condition for adding a 5G secondary base station is that Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) is greater than a preset value.

2. The user type identifying method of a terminal according to claim 1, characterized by, In the step of acquiring the terminal information, the method further comprises the following steps: determining the terminal type based on International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI)-type Allocation Code (TAC) information acquired through an S1-MME interface, wherein the terminal type comprises 5G terminal type or non-5G terminal type; determining the 5G switch state based on terminal capability message signaling acquired through the S1-MME interface, wherein an irat-ParametersNR field in the terminal capability message signaling is used to identify whether the 5G switch state is an open state; acquiring service IP through an S1-U interface, and determining whether the service IP of the terminal is 5G side service IP through a preset 5G service IP information library; wherein the service IP information of the terminal comprises whether the service IP is 5G side service IP.

3. The user type identifying method of a terminal according to claim 1, wherein In the step of identifying the user type of the terminal based on the terminal information, the method further comprises the following steps: if the terminal type is 5G terminal type, the 5G switch state is an open state, and the service IP information of the terminal indicates that the service IP is 5G side service IP, it is determined that the user type of the terminal is 5G user type.

4. The user type identifying method of a terminal according to claim 1, characterized by, In the step of identifying the user type of the terminal based on the terminal information, the method further comprises the following steps: if the terminal information meets at least one of the following conditions, it is determined that the user type of the terminal is non-5G user type; wherein the conditions comprise: the terminal type is non-5G terminal type; the 5G switch state is a closed state; the service IP information of the terminal indicates that the service IP is non-5G side service IP.

5. The user type identifying method of a terminal according to Claim 1, characterized by, The method further comprises the following steps: aggregating non-5G areas in a first preset range to obtain a no-5G base station area, and aggregating 5G poor coverage areas in a second preset range to obtain a 5G poor coverage area.

6. A terminal user type identifying apparatus, characterized by comprising: The method comprises the following steps: an acquiring module is configured to acquire terminal information, wherein the terminal information comprises terminal type, 5th generation mobile communication technology (5G) switch state of the terminal, and service Internet Protocol (IP) information of the terminal; The identification module is configured to identify a user type of the terminal based on the terminal information, wherein the user type comprises a 5G user type or a non-5G user type. The terminal information further comprises terminal anchor point occupation information and 5G secondary base station addition status information. The user type identification device is further configured to, after obtaining the terminal information, If the terminal occupies a fourth generation mobile communication technology (4G) anchor point, has not added a 5G secondary base station, and the service IP information indicates a non-5G side service IP, it is determined that a network area in which the terminal is located is a non-5G area. If the terminal occupies a 4G anchor point, has not reached a preset condition for adding a 5G secondary base station, has not added a 5G secondary base station, and the service IP information indicates a non-5G side service IP, it is determined that a network area in which the terminal is located is a 5G poor coverage area; the preset condition for adding a 5G secondary base station is that a reference signal received power (RSRP) is greater than a preset value.

7. The terminal user type identification apparatus according to claim 6, wherein The identification module is configured to, if the terminal type is a 5G terminal type, the 5G switch state is an on state, and the service IP information of the terminal indicates that a service IP is a 5G side service IP, determine that the user type of the terminal is a 5G user type.

8. An electronic device, comprising: A processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor are included, and the program or instructions are executed by the processor to implement the steps of the user type identification method of the terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

9. A readable storage medium, characterized by, A readable storage medium stores a program or instructions, and the program or instructions are executed by a processor to implement the steps of the user type identification method of the terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

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