Transportation device with shock absorption function after ceramic package completion
By installing shock-absorbing wheels and fixing components on the transport vehicle, and utilizing hydraulically controlled telescopic rods and rubber-made closed components, the problems of fixing and shock absorption of large ceramic products during transportation were solved, achieving stable transportation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- COMM UNIV OF ZHEJIANG TONGXIANG RES INST CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies cannot effectively secure and dampen large ceramic products, resulting in an unstable center of gravity during transportation and making them prone to collisions and damage.
The transport vehicle, driven by multiple shock-absorbing wheels and drive components, combines fixing and balancing components. Ceramic products are supported and fixed by rubber closed components and adjusting blocks to avoid rigid contact. Hydraulic cylinders are used to control the telescopic rods and balancing components for stable fixation.
It achieves stable fixation and shock absorption for large ceramic products, avoiding collision damage during transportation and improving transportation safety and convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN115973024B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of ceramic transportation technology, and specifically to a transportation device with shock absorption function after ceramic packaging is completed. Background Technology
[0002] Ceramics, a general term for pottery and porcelain, refers to any object made from clay and porcelain clay, two types of clay with different properties, through processes such as mixing, shaping, drying, and firing. The traditional concept of ceramics refers to all artificial industrial products made from inorganic non-metallic minerals such as clay. It includes various products made from clay or clay-containing mixtures through mixing, shaping, and firing, ranging from the coarsest earthenware to the finest pottery and porcelain.
[0003] Using ordinary packaging methods for transportation cannot effectively secure and dampen ceramic products, especially large ceramic items. Their large size and irregular shape can cause instability in the center of gravity during transportation, leading to collisions with other components. Furthermore, even slight vibrations can damage the support points.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a transportation device with shock absorption function after ceramic packaging is completed, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a transportation device with shock absorption function after ceramic packaging, comprising:
[0006] Transport vehicle;
[0007] Multiple shock-absorbing wheels are arranged in a symmetrical, rotating configuration at the four corners under the transport vehicle.
[0008] The drive unit is fixed inside the transport vehicle and includes a control unit, a drive motor, and a control hydraulic cylinder. The drive motor drives the shock-absorbing wheel to rotate.
[0009] A fixing plate, fixed to the upper surface of the transport vehicle, having a connection port thereon; and
[0010] A fixing component is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and the fixing component is detachable from the fixing plate, and a fixing transport component is sleeved on the fixing component.
[0011] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, the fixing component includes:
[0012] The lower end face of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the fixing plate;
[0013] A closed assembly is fixed to the upper surface of the connector, and a protective rubber plate is provided between the assembly and the connector;
[0014] A telescopic rod extends through the connecting seat, the closing assembly, and the fixing plate, with one end connected to and controlled by the control hydraulic cylinder; and
[0015] The balancing assembly is hinged at its lower end to the telescopic rod.
[0016] Furthermore, preferably, the closed-end assembly includes:
[0017] The closed plate, which is fitted to the connecting seat, is made of rubber to avoid rigid contact with the transport component and thus prevent damage to the transport component;
[0018] A conical tower, with its bottom end fixed to the connecting seat, and the closed plate between the conical tower and the connecting seat;
[0019] A connecting hole, vertically penetrating the conical tower; and
[0020] Multiple regulating blocks are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the conical tower.
[0021] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, the conical tower is generally conical, the adjusting block is disposed perpendicular to the outer surface of the conical tower and the distance between the adjusting block and the outer surface of the conical tower is adjustable, and a rubber block is disposed at the exposed end of the adjusting block.
[0022] Furthermore, preferably, the balancing component includes:
[0023] A connecting rod, the lower end of which is hinged to the telescopic rod;
[0024] The main support is fixedly connected to the connecting rod; and
[0025] The support brackets are evenly distributed in multiple positions and are hinged to the main support bracket.
[0026] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, the main support is cross-shaped, the sub-supports are respectively hinged to the extended ends of the main support, and the sub-supports are restricted from deflecting toward the top of the main support, and the exposed ends of the sub-supports are covered with a rubber layer.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a transportation device with shock absorption function after ceramic packaging is completed, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0028] 1. In this invention, the open end is placed downwards, and the entire closed assembly is inserted into the open end. The closed plate prevents the inner wall of the transport component from contacting other components. Before insertion, the adjustment block is adjusted so that multiple rubber blocks fit against the inner wall of the transport component. The rubber blocks work together to support and fix the transport component. At this time, it is necessary to ensure that a certain distance is maintained between the open end of the transport component and the connecting seat to avoid rigid contact, increase the area of action, improve the fixing quality, and distribute the load at the fixing point.
[0029] 2. In this invention, the balancing component is fixed at the inner diameter contraction point of the transport component, which replaces the fixing of the closed end of the transport component. At the same time, the balancing component is directly rigidly connected to the transport vehicle, while the closed component is indirectly rigidly connected to the transport vehicle. The transport component and the transport vehicle are fixed to avoid collisions between them. The transport component is distributed and fixed on the fixing plate to balance the overall shaking. Attached Figure Description
[0030] Other features, objects, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a transportation device with shock absorption function after ceramic packaging is completed;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a fixed component structure for a transport device with shock absorption function after ceramic packaging is completed;
[0033] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a closed-type component structure for a transport device with shock absorption function after ceramic packaging is completed;
[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a balance component structure for a transport device with shock absorption function after ceramic packaging is completed;
[0035] In the diagram: 1. Transport vehicle; 2. Shock-absorbing wheel; 3. Drive component; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Fixing assembly; 51. Connecting seat; 52. Closing assembly; 521. Closing plate; 522. Conical tower; 523. Connecting hole; 524. Adjusting block; 53. Telescopic rod; 54. Balancing assembly; 541. Connecting rod; 542. Main support; 543. Sub-support; 6. Transport component. Detailed Implementation
[0036] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment of the invention, a transportation device with shock absorption function after ceramic packaging is completed includes:
[0037] Transport vehicle 1;
[0038] Multiple shock-absorbing wheels 2 are arranged in a symmetrical, rotating configuration at four corners below the transport vehicle 1.
[0039] The drive unit 3 is fixed inside the transport vehicle 1 and includes a control unit, a drive motor, and a control hydraulic cylinder. The drive motor drives the shock-absorbing wheel 2 to rotate.
[0040] A fixing plate 4 is fixed to the upper surface of the transport vehicle 1, and a connection port is provided thereon; and
[0041] The fixing component 5 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 4, and the fixing component 5 is detachable from the fixing plate 4. The fixing component 5 is fitted with a fixed transport component 6.
[0042] It should be explained that for large ceramic products with their large volume and irregular shape, the fixing component 5 is used to fix them inside the transport component 6. Compared with external sleeve fixing, it is more convenient to fix them. In addition, each transport component 6 is fixed to other transport components 6 without being related. Compared with multiple transport components 6 being fixed as a whole during transportation, it is more convenient to disassemble.
[0043] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 The fixing component 5 includes:
[0044] The lower end face of the connecting seat 51 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 4;
[0045] The closing assembly 52 is fixed to the upper end face of the connecting seat 51, and a protective rubber plate is provided between it and the connecting seat 51;
[0046] Telescopic rod 53 passes through the connecting seat 51, the closing assembly 52, and the fixing plate 4, with one end connected to and controlled by the control hydraulic cylinder; and
[0047] The lower end of the balancing component 54 is hinged to the telescopic rod 53.
[0048] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 The closing component 52 includes:
[0049] The closed plate 521 is fitted to the connecting seat 51 and is made of rubber to avoid rigid contact with the transport component 6, which could damage the transport component 6.
[0050] The conical tower 522 has its bottom end fixed to the connecting seat 51, and the closed plate 521 is located between the conical tower 522 and the connecting seat 51.
[0051] Connection hole 523, vertically penetrating the conical tower 522; and
[0052] Multiple regulating blocks 524 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the conical tower 522.
[0053] In a preferred embodiment, the conical tower 522 is generally conical, the adjusting block 524 is disposed perpendicular to the outer surface of the conical tower 522, and the distance between the adjusting block 524 and the outer surface of the conical tower 522 is adjustable, and a rubber block is provided at the exposed end of the adjusting block 524.
[0054] It should be explained that when the transport component 6 is fixed, its connection point is the main load-bearing position. Considering the characteristics of the transport component 6, it has a closed end and an open end. In order to facilitate the fixing of the transport component 6, it is placed with the open end facing down. The closed assembly 52 is inserted into the open end as a whole. The closed plate 521 prevents the inner wall of the transport component 6 from contacting other components. Before insertion, the adjustment block 524 is adjusted so that multiple rubber blocks fit against the inner wall of the transport component 6. The transport component 6 is supported and fixed by the joint action of the rubber blocks. At this time, it is necessary to ensure that there is a certain distance between the open end of the transport component 6 and the connecting seat 51 to avoid rigid contact, increase the area of action, improve the fixing quality, and distribute the load at the fixing point.
[0055] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 The balancing component 54 includes:
[0056] Connecting rod 541, the lower end of which is hinged to telescopic rod 53;
[0057] The main support 542 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 541; and
[0058] Multiple branch supports 543 are evenly distributed and hinged to the main support 542.
[0059] In a preferred embodiment, the main support 542 is generally cross-shaped, and the sub-supports 543 are respectively hinged to the extended ends of the main support 542. The sub-supports 543 are restricted from deflecting toward the top of the main support 542, and the exposed ends of the sub-supports 543 are covered with a rubber layer.
[0060] It should be explained that the overall center of gravity of transport component 6 is relatively high. If it is only fixed at the open end of transport component 6, it is easy to shake and collide with other components. This shaking can be prevented by fixing the closed end and the open end at the same time. However, the inner diameter of the adjacent position of the closed end is relatively large. The balancing component 54 is fixed at the inner diameter contraction of the transport component 6. On the one hand, it replaces the fixing of the closed end of the transport component 6. At the same time, the balancing component 54 is directly rigidly connected to the transport vehicle 1, and the closed component 52 is indirectly rigidly connected to the transport vehicle 1. The transport component 6 is fixed to the transport vehicle 1 to avoid collisions between them. The transport component 6 is distributed and fixed on the fixing plate 4 to balance the overall shaking.
[0061] In practice, the balancing component 54 is inserted into the transport component 6. Then, the distance between the adjusting block 524 and the conical tower 522 is adjusted according to the inner diameter of the open end of the transport component 6. Then, the closed component 52 is inserted into the open end of the transport component 6 for initial fixation. Then, the connecting seat 51 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 4. By controlling the hydraulic cylinder to stretch the telescopic rod 53, the balancing component 54 is indirectly adjusted so that the sub-support 543 fits against the inner wall of the transport component 6 to complete the fixation.
[0062] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A transport device with shock absorption function after ceramic packaging is completed, characterized in that: include: Transport vehicle (1); Shock-absorbing wheels (2) are arranged in multiple units and are symmetrically rotated at four corners under the transport vehicle (1); The drive unit (3) is fixed inside the transport vehicle (1) and includes a control unit, a drive motor, and a control hydraulic cylinder. The drive motor drives the shock absorber wheel (2) to rotate. A fixing plate (4) is fixed to the upper surface of the transport vehicle (1), and a connection port is provided on it; The fixing component (5) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (4), and the fixing component (5) is detachable from the fixing plate (4), and the fixing component (5) is fitted with a fixed transport component (6). The fixing component (5) includes: The lower end face of the connecting seat (51) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (4); The closing assembly (52) is fixed to the upper end face of the connecting seat (51), and a protective rubber plate is provided between it and the connecting seat (51); The telescopic rod (53) passes through the connecting seat (51), the closing assembly (52) and the fixing plate (4), with one end connected to the control hydraulic cylinder and controlled by the control hydraulic cylinder; The balancing assembly (54) is hinged at its lower end to the telescopic rod (53); The closed assembly (52) includes: The closed plate (521) is attached to the connecting seat (51) and is made of rubber to avoid rigid contact with the transport component (6) and damage to the transport component (6). The conical tower (522) is fixed at its bottom end to the connecting seat (51), and the closed plate (521) is located between the conical tower (522) and the connecting seat (51). A connecting hole (523) vertically penetrates the conical tower (522); Multiple regulating blocks (524) are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the conical tower (522).
2. A transport device with shock absorption function after ceramic packaging is completed, as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The conical tower (522) is conical in shape. The adjusting block (524) is set perpendicular to the outer surface of the conical tower (522) and the distance between it and the outer surface of the conical tower (522) is adjustable. A rubber block is provided at the exposed end of the adjusting block (524).
3. A transport device with shock absorption function after ceramic packaging is completed, as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The balancing component (54) includes: The connecting rod (541) is hinged at its lower end to the telescopic rod (53); The main support (542) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (541); The sub-supports (543) are evenly distributed in multiple positions and are hinged to the main support (542).
4. A transport device with shock absorption function after ceramic packaging is completed, as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The main support (542) is cross-shaped, and the sub-supports (543) are respectively hinged to the extended end of the main support (542). The sub-supports (543) are restricted from deflecting toward the top of the main support (542), and the exposed end of the sub-supports (543) is covered with a rubber layer.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stacked packaging shelf facilitating conveying of handiwork
CN109229713A
Chemical transportation device capable of being used for storage
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