A washing machine electrolyzed water system
By setting a rotating electrode in the rotating inner cylinder and performing electrolytic reactions in the inner cylinder, the problem of electrode dirt and bubble adhesion in the electrolytic water washing machine is solved, and the electrolytic efficiency and washing effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310145924.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-02-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing electrolytic water washing machines have problems with dirt and bubble adhesion of electrolytic electrodes, resulting in unsatisfactory electrolytic efficiency, and electrolytic water is prone to acid-base neutralization reactions during the transportation process, reducing stain removal and sterilization effects.
The conductive inner wall and conductive inner bottom are provided as electrolytic electrodes in the rotating inner cylinder of the washing machine, and powered by a DC power supply to ensure that the electrode rotates during the washing process and avoid dirt and bubbles adhering. At the same time, the electrolytic reaction is carried out inside the inner cylinder, and the electrolytic water directly acts on washing clothes.
It improves the electrolytic efficiency, prevents the formation of electrode dirt and bubbles, ensures that the active factor of the electrolytic water directly acts on the clothes, and improves the washing effect and sterilization ability.
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Figure CN116005416B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of electrolyzed water washing machines, and particularly relates to a washing machine electrolyzed water system. Background Art
[0002] Washing machines are common household appliances. With the development of washing machine technology, fully automatic washing machines have entered thousands of households. The existing fully automatic washing machines mainly include two types: pulsator washing machines and drum washing machines. Traditional washing machines mainly rely on adding washing powder or laundry detergent to the washing water to achieve the cleaning effect of clothes, which inevitably causes a certain degree of water pollution problem. In recent years, electrolyzed water washing machines have emerged. An electrolyzed water device is added to the washing machine, and a DC power supply is provided to the anode and cathode of the electrolyzed water device to electrolyze the washing water, generating negative oxygen ions and hydroxide ions. Through the high permeability of ionic water and the decomposition and adsorption of stains and dust by ions, the effect of removing stains on clothes is achieved, which can effectively solve the pollution problem of washing water. At the same time, active oxygen and hypochlorous acid are also produced after electrolyzing water. Among them, hypochlorous acid has the property of sterilization, so that the clothes also have a certain sterilization effect during the washing process. However, the electrolytic water tank of the existing electrolyzed water washing machines is installed outside the rotating inner cylinder of the washing machine. For example, the electrolytic water tank of the fully automatic ultrasonic washing machine with disinfection and sterilization disclosed in the patent document CN209194195U. Part of the acidic and alkaline substances generated by electrolyzing water will be neutralized during the process of entering the rotating inner cylinder, thus reducing the stain removal and sterilization effects. In addition, dirt and bubbles are likely to adhere to the two electrolytic electrodes of the existing electrolyzed water washing machines, resulting in unsatisfactory electrolysis efficiency. The above problems seriously limit the popularization and application of electrolyzed water washing machines. Therefore, it is urgent to improve the technology of the electrolyzed water system of washing machines. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the above situation, the present invention designs a washing machine electrolyzed water system, which can prevent a large amount of dirt and bubbles from adhering to the electrolytic electrodes, improve the electrolysis efficiency of the washing water, and the active factors generated by electrolyzing water can directly act on the washed clothes, which is beneficial to improving the cleaning and sterilization effects of washing.
[0004] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A washing machine water electrolysis system comprises a fixed outer shell of the washing machine and a rotating inner drum for containing washing water, wherein the rotating inner drum is sleeved in the fixed outer shell, the rotating inner drum comprises a drum wall and a drum bottom, the drum wall is a circular tubular structure, the drum bottom is a circular disc-shaped structure, a conductive inner wall and a conductive inner bottom are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the drum wall and the drum bottom, the drum bottom is coaxially fixed to the bottom of the drum wall through an annular insulating base, the conductive inner wall and the conductive inner bottom are insulated from each other, the conductive inner wall and the conductive inner bottom are respectively used as two electrodes for electrolyzing water, a DC power supply for supplying a safe voltage to the two electrodes is arranged on the outer side of the fixed outer shell of the washing machine, and the conductive inner wall and the conductive inner bottom are respectively electrically connected to two output ends of the DC power supply.
[0006] Preferably, the conductive inner wall and the conductive inner bottom are both made of metal, more preferably stainless steel, which has good conductivity and strong corrosion resistance, can well resist the acid and alkali corrosion of electrolyzed water, and improve the electrolysis efficiency and service life of the washing machine. The insulating base is made of plastic, more preferably nylon, which is strong and durable, has good insulation, and ensures the insulation resistance between the conductive inner wall and the conductive inner bottom.
[0007] Preferably, the DC power supply adopts an AC / DC power supply module that converts AC voltage into a safe voltage. The input end of the DC power supply is connected to a 220V AC voltage, and the output voltage between the positive and negative poles of the DC power supply output end is a safe voltage below 42V, further preferably a human body safety voltage below 36V, and further preferably a human body safety voltage that can be continuously contacted below 24V to prevent electric shock accidents.
[0008] When the washing machine is a pulsator washing machine, a pulsator is arranged above the bottom of the rotating inner drum, a pulsator power shaft is coaxially connected below the pulsator, the pulsator power shaft is drivingly connected to the inner drum drive shaft, the inner drum drive shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed outer shell of the washing machine through a metal seat bearing, the elastic contact is a conductive metal sheet, an annular sliding contact is coaxially fixed to the outer wall of the rotating inner drum, the sliding contact is in sliding contact with the elastic contact, the sliding contact is electrically connected to an output end of a DC power supply through the elastic contact, the upper surface of the pulsator is a metal surface, preferably made of stainless steel, the upper surface of the pulsator is electrically connected to the other output end of the DC power supply through the pulsator power shaft, the inner drum drive shaft, the seat bearing and the ground in sequence. The metal upper surface of the pulsator of the pulsator washing machine is used as a conductive inner bottom, and the conductive inner wall of the rotating inner drum is used as two electrolytic electrodes for electrolyzing water, respectively. The pulsator is also rotating and stirring the washing water and washing clothes during the washing process, which can also effectively prevent dirt and bubbles from being deposited and attached.
[0009] Further, the conductive inner wall is electrically connected to the sliding contact. An elastic contact that makes sliding contact with the sliding contact is arranged outside the sliding contact. The sliding contact is slidably and electrically connected to an output terminal of the DC power supply through the elastic contact. That is, the conductive inner wall of the rotating inner cylinder can be connected to either the positive or negative pole of the output terminal of the DC power supply.
[0010] Further, an inner cylinder drive shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom of the rotating inner cylinder. The conductive inner bottom is electrically connected to the inner cylinder drive shaft through the agitator power shaft. The inner cylinder drive shaft is electrically connected to the other output terminal of the DC power supply through a pedestal bearing and a ground connection. If the conductive inner wall of the rotating inner cylinder is connected to the positive pole of the output terminal of the DC power supply, then its conductive inner bottom is connected to the negative pole of the output terminal of the DC power supply; if the conductive inner wall of the rotating inner cylinder is connected to the negative pole of the output terminal of the DC power supply, then its conductive inner bottom is connected to the positive pole of the output terminal of the DC power supply.
[0011] When the washing machine is a drum washing machine, the bottom of its rotating inner cylinder is a disc-shaped structure. The bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder wall through an annular insulating base. An inner cylinder drive shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom of the cylinder. The inner cylinder drive shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed outer shell of the washing machine through a pedestal bearing made of metal. A sliding contact is arranged at the outer end of the inner cylinder drive shaft. The conductive inner wall is electrically connected to the sliding contact. An elastic contact is arranged outside the sliding contact. The elastic contact makes sliding contact with the sliding contact. The conductive inner wall is electrically connected to an output terminal of the DC power supply through the sliding contact and the elastic contact. The conductive inner bottom is electrically connected to the other output terminal of the DC power supply through the inner cylinder drive shaft, the pedestal bearing and the ground connection.
[0012] That is, the conductive inner wall and the conductive inner bottom respectively serve as the two electrolysis electrodes for electrolyzing water. The above two connections of the anode and cathode electrodes can both achieve the purpose of electrolyzing water. Compared with the existing electrolytic water washing machines, in the present invention, during the laundry process, both the conductive inner wall and the conductive inner bottom will rotate, and the laundry water and the washed clothes will roll and rotate in the rotating inner cylinder. There will be continuous collision and friction between the washed clothes and the conductive inner wall and the conductive inner bottom. This can well prevent dirt and bubbles from depositing and adhering to the electrolysis electrodes. On the one hand, it is beneficial to improve the electrolysis efficiency; on the other hand, since the conductive inner wall and the conductive inner bottom serving as the two electrodes are both arranged inside the rotating inner cylinder, the electrolysis reaction occurs inside the rotating inner cylinder. In this way, the process of transporting the electrolyzed water from the electrolysis water tank to the inside of the rotating inner cylinder is omitted, avoiding the loss of acid-base neutralization during the transportation of the electrolyzed water. Active factors such as negative oxygen ions, hydroxide ions, reactive oxygen species, and hypochlorous acid generated by the electrolyzed water can directly and effectively act on the washed clothes, thereby improving the cleaning effect and sterilization effect of the washed clothes.
[0013] The present invention also includes other components that enable it to be used normally, which are all conventional means in the art. In addition, for the devices or components not defined in the present invention, such as the clutch, drive motor, water inlet system, drainage system, water level detection system of a pulsator washing machine, and the automatic control system of a washing machine, etc., the existing technologies in the art are adopted.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0015] The electrolyzed water system of the washing machine provided by the present invention completely changes the setting mode of the electrolysis electrodes of the existing electrolyzed water washing machines, prevents the electrolysis electrodes from adhering to dirt and bubbles, and improves the electrolysis efficiency of the washing water; and the electrolyzed water of this washing machine electrolyzed water system directly contacts and acts on the washed clothes, avoiding the acid-base neutralization reaction and the loss of active ions generated during the transportation process of the electrolyzed water of the existing electrolyzed water washing machines, which is beneficial to improving the cleaning effect and sterilization effect of the washed clothes. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the electrolyzed water system of the pulsator washing machine in Embodiment 1.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the electrolyzed water system of the drum washing machine in Embodiment 2. Detailed Embodiments
[0018] Next, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments.
[0019] Embodiment 1
[0020] Such as Figure 1As shown, a washing machine electrolysis water system comprises a fixed outer shell 1 of the washing machine and a rotating inner drum 2 for containing washing water, wherein the washing machine is a pulsator washing machine, a pulsator is arranged above the bottom of the rotating inner drum 2, the rotating inner drum 2 is sleeved in the fixed outer shell 1, the rotating inner drum 2 comprises a drum wall and a drum bottom, the drum wall is a circular tubular structure, the drum bottom is a circular disc-shaped structure, a conductive inner wall 3 is arranged on the inner side of the drum wall, the upper surface of the pulsator is a conductive inner bottom 4 made of metal material, the conductive inner wall 3 and the conductive inner bottom 4 are both made of stainless steel, the drum bottom is coaxially fixed to the bottom of the drum wall through an annular insulating base 5, the insulating base 5 is made of plastic, and the conductive inner wall 3 and the conductive inner bottom 4 are insulated from each other The outer side of the fixed outer shell 1 is provided with a DC power supply 10 for supplying a safety voltage to the two electrodes. The DC power supply 10 adopts an AC220V / DC24V power supply module. An annular sliding contact 6 is coaxially fixed on the outer side of the cylinder wall of the rotating inner cylinder 2. The conductive inner wall 3 is electrically connected to the sliding contact 6. An elastic contact 7 is provided on the outer side of the sliding contact 6 for sliding contact therewith. The sliding contact 6 is electrically connected to the DC power supply 10 through the elastic contact 7. An inner cylinder driving shaft 8 is coaxially fixed to the outer side of the cylinder bottom of the rotating inner cylinder 2. The conductive inner bottom 4 is electrically connected to the inner cylinder driving shaft 8 through the impeller power shaft 12. The inner cylinder driving shaft 8 is electrically connected to the DC power supply through a seat bearing 11 and a grounding 9.
[0021] A driving motor is provided in the washing machine, and a pulsator power shaft 12 is coaxially connected to the lower part of the pulsator. The pulsator power shaft 12 is transmission-connected to the inner drum drive shaft 8. The pulsator power shaft 12 is transmission-connected to the inner drum drive shaft 8. The inner drum drive shaft is rotationally connected to the fixed outer shell 1 of the washing machine through a metal seat bearing 11. The elastic contact 7 is a strip of stainless steel sheet. One end of the elastic contact 7 is in sliding contact with the sliding contact 6. The other end of the elastic contact 7 is fixedly connected to a rotating lever 13. The rotating lever 13 is rotatably connected to the fixed outer shell 1 of the washing machine. The elastic contact 7 can swing at an angle as the rotating lever 13 rotates circumferentially. A return spring 14 is provided on the rotating lever 13. The return spring 14 is used to ensure the elastic contact 7 and the sliding contact 6. Reliable contact, the elastic contact 7 is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the output terminal of the DC power supply 10 through the rotating lever 13, and the lower end of the rotating lever 13 is also eccentrically connected to an insulated linkage swing arm 15. The linkage swing arm 15 is used for linkage control of the elastic contact 7 and the drainage system of the washing machine. The grounding 9 is connected to the shell of the seat bearing 11 through the grounding screw, and can be conductive between the impeller power shaft 12 and the inner drum drive shaft 8. The upper surface of the impeller is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the output terminal of the DC power supply 10 through the impeller power shaft 12, the inner drum drive shaft 8, the seat bearing 11 and the grounding 9 in turn. The upper surface of the impeller is made of stainless steel. In the impeller washing machine, the metal upper surface of the impeller is the conductive inner bottom 4, and the metal upper surface of the impeller and the conductive inner wall 3 of the rotating inner drum 2 are used as the electrolytic water cathode and electrolytic water anode.
[0022] Example 2
[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, a washing machine electrolysis water system comprises a fixed outer shell 1 of the washing machine and a rotating inner drum 2 for containing washing water, wherein the washing machine is a drum washing machine, the rotating inner drum 2 is sleeved in the fixed outer shell 1, the rotating inner drum 2 comprises a drum wall and a drum bottom, the drum wall is a circular tubular structure, the drum bottom is a circular disc-shaped structure, the drum wall and the drum bottom are both made of stainless steel, the inner sides of the drum wall and the drum bottom are respectively provided with a conductive inner wall 3 and a conductive inner bottom 4, in order to further improve the sterilization effect of electrolyzed water, a silver-plated layer can also be provided on the surface of the stainless steel inner wall and the stainless steel inner bottom, the drum bottom is coaxially fixed to the bottom of the drum wall through an annular insulating base 5, the insulating base 5 is made of nylon, the conductive inner wall 3 and the conductive inner bottom 4 are insulated from each other, the conductive inner wall 3 and the conductive inner bottom 4 are respectively used as two electrodes for electrolyzing water, and a DC power supply 10 for supplying a safe voltage to the two electrodes is provided on the outside of the fixed outer shell 1, and the DC power supply 10 adopts an AC220V / DC24V power supply module.
[0024] The bottom of the rotating inner drum 2 is a disc-shaped structure, and the bottom of the drum is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drum wall through a circular ring-shaped insulating base 5. An inner drum drive shaft 8 is coaxially fixed to the outer side of the drum bottom. The inner drum drive shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed outer shell 1 of the washing machine through a metal seat bearing 11. A driving motor is arranged in the washing machine, and the inner drum drive shaft 8 is drivingly connected to the driving motor. A sliding contact 6 electrically connected to the conductive inner wall 3 through a wire is arranged at the outer end of the inner drum drive shaft 8, that is, the sliding contact 6 of the conductive inner wall 3 is transferred outward, and an elastic contact is arranged on the outer side of the sliding contact 6. 7, the elastic contact 7 is a spring sheet, the elastic contact 7 is in sliding contact with the sliding contact 6, the conductive inner wall 3 is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the output end of the DC power supply 10 through the sliding contact 6 and the elastic contact 7, that is, the conductive inner wall 3 of the rotating inner cylinder 2 is used as the anode for electrolyzing water, the conductive inner bottom 4 is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the output end of the DC power supply 10 through the inner cylinder driving shaft 8, the seat bearing 11 and the ground 9, the ground 9 is connected to the housing of the seat bearing 11 through the grounding screw, the inner cylinder driving shaft 8 is electrically connected to the ground 9, that is, the conductive inner bottom 4 of the rotating inner cylinder 2 is used as the cathode for electrolyzing water.
[0025] The technical solution of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. Without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments, many modifications and changes are obvious to ordinary technicians in this technical field. Any technical deformation made within the spirit and principles of the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A washing machine electrolyzed water system, comprising a fixed outer shell of the washing machine and a rotating inner cylinder for containing washing water, the rotating inner cylinder being sleeved inside the fixed outer shell, the rotating inner cylinder including a cylinder wall and a cylinder bottom, and characterized in that: The cylinder wall is a circular tubular structure, and a conductive inner wall and a conductive inner bottom are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the cylinder wall and the cylinder bottom, and the cylinder bottom is coaxially fixed to the bottom of the cylinder wall through a ring-shaped insulating base, and the conductive inner wall and the conductive inner bottom are insulated from each other, and the conductive inner wall and the conductive inner bottom are respectively used as two electrodes for electrolyzing water, and a DC power supply for supplying a safe voltage to the two electrodes is arranged on the outer side of the fixed shell, and the conductive inner wall and the conductive inner bottom are respectively electrically connected to two output ends of the DC power supply; the DC power supply adopts an AC / DC power supply module for converting an AC voltage into a safe voltage; and the insulating base is made of plastic; The washing machine is a pulsator washing machine, wherein a pulsator with a metal upper surface is arranged above the bottom of the rotating inner drum, the metal upper surface of the pulsator is the conductive inner bottom, a pulsator power shaft is coaxially connected below the pulsator, an inner drum driving shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the rotating inner drum, the pulsator power shaft is drivingly connected to the inner drum driving shaft, the inner drum driving shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed outer shell of the washing machine through a metal seat bearing, the conductive inner bottom is electrically connected to the inner drum driving shaft, an annular sliding contact is coaxially fixed to the outer side of the drum wall of the rotating inner drum, the conductive inner wall is electrically connected to the sliding contact, an elastic contact in sliding contact with the sliding contact is arranged on the outer side of the sliding contact, the sliding contact is electrically connected to one output end of a DC power supply through the elastic contact, and the upper surface of the pulsator is electrically connected to the other output end of the DC power supply through the pulsator power shaft, the inner drum driving shaft, the seat bearing and the ground; Alternatively, the washing machine is a drum washing machine, in which the bottom of the rotating inner drum is a disc-shaped structure, the bottom of the drum is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drum wall through a circular ring-shaped insulating base, an inner drum drive shaft is coaxially fixed to the outer side of the drum bottom, the inner drum drive shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed outer shell of the washing machine through a metal seat bearing, a sliding contact is provided at the outer end of the inner drum drive shaft, the conductive inner wall is electrically connected to the sliding contact, an elastic contact is provided outside the sliding contact, the elastic contact is in sliding contact with the sliding contact, the conductive inner wall is electrically connected to one output end of a DC power supply through the sliding contact and the elastic contact, and the conductive inner bottom is electrically connected to the other output end of the DC power supply through the inner drum drive shaft, the seat bearing and the ground.
2. The electrolyzed water system of a washing machine according to claim 1, wherein: The conductive inner wall and the conductive inner bottom are both made of metal.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Detergent-free quick washing machine with disinfection and sterilization functions
CN209194195U
Water electrolysis system of washing machine
CN219430330U
Cited By
Electrolysis electrode power circuit clutch conductive system and electrolyzed water washing machine
CN121250652A