Suspension monorail train fixed maintenance platform
By designing a multi-layered platform module for the fixed maintenance platform of the suspended monorail train, the problem of high maintenance difficulty of single-layer platforms was solved, enabling comprehensive maintenance of the suspended monorail train, reducing the difficulty of operation and improving safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211597047.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-12
AI Technical Summary
The single-layer maintenance platform of a suspended monorail train has limited longitudinal space, making it difficult to fully inspect the roof area, which increases the difficulty of the operation.
Design a fixed maintenance platform comprising two-layer and three-layer platform modules. The two-layer platform module is higher than the foundation platform, and the three-layer platform module is higher than the two-layer platform module. It is connected to the train track beam, providing a personnel walking platform and train track, facilitating comprehensive maintenance of the roof area by operators.
By setting up multi-layer platform modules, the difficulty of daily maintenance of suspended monorail trains is reduced, maintenance efficiency and safety are improved, and the entire roof of the train can be fully inspected.
Smart Images

Figure CN116084671B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of train maintenance, and in particular to a fixed maintenance platform for a suspended monorail train. BACKGROUND
[0002] The track of a suspended monorail train is above the train, and the train is suspended on the track beam to run. The suspended monorail train develops upward in space, has a smaller land occupation, and can solve the problem of urban road congestion.
[0003] The bogie and important equipment of the suspended monorail train are arranged at the top of the train, and daily maintenance is performed at the top of the train, such as checking and maintaining the connection position of the bogie and the top of the train, maintaining the structure of the bogie itself and other top components of the train, and daily maintenance does not involve replacement of the bogie and important equipment.
[0004] In the prior art, the maintenance platform of the suspended monorail train is a single-layer platform, and the operating personnel climbs onto the maintenance platform to maintain the bogie and the top equipment at the top position. However, the single-layer platform has limited longitudinal space, and the height from the top of the train to the uppermost end of the bogie is large, so that the operating personnel cannot fully maintain the entire top position on the single-layer maintenance platform, thereby increasing the operation difficulty. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application aims to provide a fixed maintenance platform for a suspended monorail train, which can fully maintain the entire top position and reduce the operation difficulty of daily maintenance of the train.
[0006] To achieve this purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A fixed maintenance platform for a suspended monorail train is provided, which includes at least one maintenance track, and each of the maintenance tracks includes:
[0008] A platform bearing beam frame is arranged on a foundation platform, and a plurality of platform bearing beam frames are arranged along the running direction of the train to be maintained.
[0009] A two-layer platform module is arranged on the platform bearing beam frame and extends horizontally along the running direction of the train to be maintained, and the two-layer platform module is higher than the foundation platform.
[0010] A three-layer platform module is arranged on the platform bearing beam frame and horizontally extends along the driving direction of the train to be overhauled, the three-layer platform module is higher than the two-layer platform module and is connected with the driving track beam of the train to be overhauled, the two-layer platform module is arranged on the opposite sides of the three-layer platform module along the width direction, the personnel walking platform and the train driving track are arranged on the three-layer platform module, and the bogie of the train to be overhauled passes through the train driving track and is provided with walking wheels so that the walking wheels can be rollingly hung on the train driving track.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the fixed overhauling platform of the suspension monorail train provided by the application, the overhauling track further comprises a first ladder and a second ladder, the first ladder extends from the ground platform to the two-layer platform module, the personnel walking platform is arranged on the opposite sides of the train driving track along the width direction, and the second ladder is arranged on each personnel walking platform, and the lower end of the second ladder is connected with the two-layer platform module.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the fixed overhauling platform of the suspension monorail train provided by the application, the outer periphery of the two-layer platform module is provided with a first safety fence, and the outer periphery of the three-layer platform module is provided with a second safety fence.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the fixed overhauling platform of the suspension monorail train provided by the application, the platform bearing beam frame comprises:
[0014] A support vertical beam, the lower end of which is arranged on the ground platform;
[0015] A first horizontal beam, which is arranged on the support vertical beam, and the two-layer platform module is mounted on the first horizontal beam;
[0016] A support inclined beam, the lower end of which is connected with the first horizontal beam;
[0017] A second horizontal beam, which is connected with the upper end of the support inclined beam, and the three-layer platform module is mounted on the second horizontal beam.
[0018] As a preferred scheme of the fixed overhauling platform of the suspension monorail train provided by the application, the platform bearing beam frame further comprises a door-shaped frame, which is arranged above the second horizontal beam to avoid the bogie of the train to be overhauled.
[0019] As a preferred scheme of the fixed maintenance platform of the suspension monorail train provided by the application, the maintenance track further comprises a transition track beam and a fixed beam frame, the transition track beam is arranged between the three-layer platform module and the running track beam, one end of the transition track beam is connected with the platform bearing beam frame, the other end is connected to the fixed beam frame and is in butt joint with the running track beam, and the train to be maintained on the running track beam enters the three-layer platform module through the transition track beam.
[0020] As a preferred scheme of the fixed maintenance platform of the suspension monorail train provided by the application, a plurality of the maintenance tracks are arranged side by side, and the two-layer platform modules of two adjacent maintenance tracks are fixedly connected.
[0021] As a preferred scheme of the fixed maintenance platform of the suspension monorail train provided by the application, a plurality of the three-layer platform modules are arranged in the maintenance track at intervals along the extension direction of the maintenance track, and the two-layer platform modules are arranged on the opposite sides of each three-layer platform module along the width direction of the three-layer platform module.
[0022] As a preferred scheme of the fixed maintenance platform of the suspension monorail train provided by the application, each maintenance track further comprises a connecting track beam, and the two three-layer platform modules in the maintenance track are in butt joint through the connecting track beam, and at least one platform bearing beam frame is arranged in the middle of the connecting track beam.
[0023] As a preferred scheme of the fixed maintenance platform of the suspension monorail train provided by the application, in a single maintenance track, a diagonal bracing assembly is selectively arranged between two adjacent platform bearing beam frames, the diagonal bracing assembly comprises a first diagonal bracing beam and a second diagonal bracing beam arranged in cross, and the two ends of the first diagonal bracing beam and the second diagonal bracing beam are respectively connected with two adjacent platform bearing beam frames.
[0024] The application has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] The application provides a fixed maintenance platform for a suspended monorail train, which is used for daily maintenance of the suspended monorail train (without disassembling a bogie and important equipment on a roof of the train), and a train to be maintained drives into a maintenance track in the maintenance platform along a driving track beam. Specifically, walking wheels of the bogie of the train to be maintained roll along a train driving track on a three-layer platform module, and stop at a designated maintenance position, that is, the train to be maintained is movably suspended on the three-layer platform module. The walking wheels of the bogie and associated parts are located above the three-layer platform module, and an operator can climb to the three-layer platform module and maintain the upper part of the bogie on a personnel driving platform. The train to be maintained is located below the three-layer platform module, and the height of a connecting position between the bogie and the roof of the train is between the two-layer platform module and the three-layer platform module, so that the operator can climb to the two-layer platform module to maintain the connecting position between the bogie and the roof of the train and the roof equipment. The maintenance platform not only provides a maintenance channel for the operator, but also provides a driving channel for the train to be maintained. The maintenance platform provided by the application can comprehensively maintain the entire roof of the train by arranging the two-layer platform module and the three-layer platform module with different heights, reduces the operation difficulty of daily maintenance of the train, and has a high safety factor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the fixed maintenance platform for the suspended monorail train provided by the embodiment of the application;
[0027] Figure 2 is a top view of the fixed maintenance platform for the suspended monorail train provided by the embodiment of the application;
[0028] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the fixed maintenance platform for the suspended monorail train provided by the embodiment of the application;
[0029] Figure 4 is Figure 3 is a local enlarged view of C in FIG. 6;
[0030] Figure 5 is Figure 1 is a local enlarged view of A in FIG. 6;
[0031] Figure 6 is Figure 1 is a local enlarged view of B in FIG. 6.
[0032] In the drawings:
[0033] 1, platform bearing beam frame; 2, two-layer platform module; 3, three-layer platform module; 4, first climbing ladder; 5, second climbing ladder; 6, transition track beam; 7, fixed beam frame; 8, connecting track beam; 9, inclined strut assembly;
[0034] 11, support upright; 12, first cross beam; 13, support inclined beam; 14, second cross beam; 15, portal frame;
[0035] 21, first safety fence;
[0036] 31, personnel walkway; 32, train walkway; 33, second safety fence;
[0037] 91, first inclined support beam; 92, second inclined support beam;
[0038] 100, train to be repaired; 101, bogie; 1011, running wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely intended for the purpose of interpretation of the application and are not limiting to the application. In addition, it should be noted that only the parts related to the application are shown in the drawings for the purpose of description, rather than all the structures.
[0040] In the description of the application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0041] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the "upper" or "lower" of the first feature to the second feature can include the direct contact of the first and second features, or the contact of the first and second features through another feature between them. Moreover, the "upper", "upper" and "upper" of the first feature to the second feature include the vertical direction of the first feature above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The "lower", "lower" and "lower" of the first feature to the second feature include the vertical direction of the first feature below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0042] In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and other orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the purpose of description and simplification of operation, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.
[0043] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the embodiment provides a suspension type monorail train fixed maintenance platform, which comprises at least one maintenance track, each maintenance track comprising a platform bearing beam frame 1, a two-layer platform module 2 and a three-layer platform module 3.
[0044] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a plurality of platform bearing beam frames 1 are arranged in each maintenance track, the platform bearing beam frames 1 are arranged at intervals along the running direction of the train to be maintained 100, and the lower end of the platform bearing beam frame 1 is supported on the foundation platform. The two-layer platform module 2 is arranged on the platform bearing beam frame 1 and extends horizontally along the running direction of the train to be maintained 100, and the two-layer platform module 2 is higher than the foundation platform. The three-layer platform module 3 is arranged on the platform bearing beam frame 1 and extends horizontally along the running direction of the train to be maintained 100, the three-layer platform module 3 is higher than the two-layer platform module 2 and is connected to the running track beam of the train to be maintained 100. As Figure 2 shown, the three-layer platform module 3 is provided with two-layer platform modules 2 on the opposite sides in the width direction, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the three-layer platform module 3 is provided with a personnel walking platform 31 and a train walking track 32, the bogie 101 of the train to be maintained 100 passes through the train walking track 32 and is provided with a walking wheel 1011, so that the walking wheel 1011 can be rolled and walked to be suspended on the train walking track 32.
[0045] The fixed maintenance platform of the suspended monorail train provided by the embodiment is used for daily maintenance and repair work of the suspended monorail train (without disassembling the bogie 101 and important equipment on the roof of the train), the train 100 to be maintained drives into the maintenance track in the maintenance platform along the track beam, specifically, the walking wheels 1011 of the bogie 101 of the train 100 to be maintained roll along the train walking track 32 on the three-layer platform module 3, and stop at the designated maintenance position, that is, the train 100 to be maintained is movably suspended on the three-layer platform module 3. The walking wheels 1011 of the bogie 101 and the associated parts are located above the three-layer platform module 3, and the workers can climb to the three-layer platform module 3 and maintain the upper part of the bogie 101 on the personnel walking platform 31. The train 100 to be maintained is located below the three-layer platform module 3, and the height of the connection position between the bogie 101 and the roof of the train is located between the two-layer platform module 2 and the three-layer platform module 3, so that the workers can climb to the two-layer platform module 2 to maintain the connection position between the bogie 101 and the roof and the roof equipment. The maintenance platform not only provides a maintenance channel for the workers, but also provides a walking channel for the train 100 to be maintained. The maintenance platform provided by the embodiment can comprehensively maintain the entire roof position of the train by setting the two-layer platform module 2 and the three-layer platform module 3 with different heights, reduces the operation difficulty of daily maintenance and repair of the train, and has a high safety factor.
[0046] In addition, since the three-layer platform module 3 is provided with the two-layer platform module 2 on the opposite sides in the width direction, a plurality of workers can simultaneously maintain the roof position on the two-layer platform modules 2 on the two sides, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency.
[0047] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the lower part of the bogie 101 is a relatively wide mounting part which is connected with the roof of the train 100 to be maintained, the middle part of the bogie 101 is a relatively narrow part, the train walking track 32 of the three-layer platform module 3 is provided with a suspension gap in the direction of movement of the train 100 to be maintained, the relatively narrow part of the middle part of the bogie 101 passes through the suspension gap (the gap cannot pass the relatively wide mounting part), and is connected with the walking wheels 1011 on the upper part, when the walking wheels 1011 roll on the train walking track 32, the walking wheels 1011 drive the entire train 100 to be maintained to move forward.
[0048] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 5, the maintenance track further comprises a first ladder 4 and a second ladder 5, the first ladder 4 extends from the foundation platform to the second platform module 2, the train running track 32 is provided with a personnel walking platform 31 on each of the opposite sides in the width direction, and the second ladder 5 is arranged on each of the personnel walking platforms 31, and the lower end of the second ladder 5 is connected to the second platform module 2. The first ladder 4 and the second ladder 5 are arranged to facilitate the personnel to climb from the foundation platform to the second platform module 2 and to climb from the second platform module 2 to the personnel walking platform 31 on the third platform module 3.
[0049] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 6 , the outer periphery of the second platform module 2 is provided with a first safety fence 21, and the outer periphery of the third platform module 3 is provided with a second safety fence 33. The first safety fence 21 and the second safety fence 33 can ensure the safety of the personnel, and prevent the personnel from falling accidentally.
[0050] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 6 , the platform carrying beam frame 1 comprises a support vertical beam 11, the lower end of the support vertical beam 11 is supported on the foundation platform, the upper end of the support vertical beam 11 is provided with a first horizontal beam 12, the second platform module 2 is installed on the first horizontal beam 12, ensuring that the second platform module 2 extends horizontally and is firmly installed, the first horizontal beam 12 is provided with a support inclined beam 13, the support inclined beam 13 extends upward and is connected with a second horizontal beam 14, the third platform module 3 is installed on the second horizontal beam 14, ensuring that the third platform module 3 extends horizontally and is firmly installed.
[0051] Further, the platform carrying beam frame 1 further comprises a door-shaped frame 15, which is arranged above the second horizontal beam 14 to avoid the bogie 101 of the train 100 to be maintained. The space inside the door-shaped frame 15 can accommodate the bogie 101 to pass through, so that the train 100 to be maintained can smoothly drive to the designated maintenance position. In addition, the arrangement of the door-shaped frame 15 can improve the strength and carrying capacity of the entire platform carrying beam frame 1, and avoid the deformation of the platform carrying beam frame 1 due to overload. In the embodiment, the platform carrying beam frame 1 is a symmetrical structure, and the symmetry line is the symmetry line of the door-shaped frame 15, which ensures that the entire platform carrying beam frame 1 is uniformly loaded.
[0052] Optionally, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 5The maintenance track further comprises a transition track beam 6 and a fixed beam frame 7. The transition track beam 6 is arranged between the three-layer platform module 3 and the running track beam. One end of the transition track beam 6 is connected to the platform bearing beam frame 1, and the other end is connected to the fixed beam frame 7 and is in butt joint with the running track beam. The transition track beam 6 enables the butt joint between the three-layer platform module 3 and the running track beam, so that the train 100 to be maintained can smoothly enter the maintenance track. The fixed beam frame 7 provides a mounting base for the transition track beam 6, ensuring that the transition track beam 6 can be extended horizontally and stably.
[0053] In the embodiment, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , multiple maintenance tracks are arranged side by side, and the two-layer platform modules 2 close to each other in the adjacent two maintenance tracks are fixedly connected to improve the stability of the entire maintenance platform. The multiple maintenance tracks are used for daily maintenance of the suspended monorail train, and the multiple maintenance tracks do not affect each other.
[0054] Further, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , multiple three-layer platform modules 3 are arranged in each maintenance track along the extension direction thereof, and the two-layer platform modules 2 are arranged on the opposite sides of each three-layer platform module 3 along the width direction thereof. That is, multiple maintenance points are arranged on each maintenance track, and each maintenance point comprises a three-layer platform module 3 and two-layer platform modules 2 arranged on the left and right sides of the three-layer platform module 3. The multiple maintenance points arranged on a single maintenance track can be used for daily maintenance of multiple trains on the same maintenance track.
[0055] For example, in the embodiment, four maintenance tracks are arranged side by side, and each maintenance track is provided with two maintenance points, so that eight trains can be maintained at the same time.
[0056] Further, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , each maintenance track further comprises a connecting track beam 8. The two three-layer platform modules 3 in a single maintenance track are in butt joint through the connecting track beam 8, so that there is a certain distance between the two maintenance points, avoiding the distance between the two trains to be maintained being too close, and preventing collision when the two trains enter the maintenance track. The middle part of the connecting track beam 8 is provided with at least one platform bearing beam frame 1 to ensure the stability of the support of the connecting track beam 8.
[0057] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 6In the single maintenance track, the diagonal brace assembly 9 is selectively arranged between the two adjacent platform carrying beam frames 1, the diagonal brace assembly 9 comprises the first diagonal brace beam 91 and the second diagonal brace beam 92 arranged in cross, and the two ends of the first diagonal brace beam 91 and the second diagonal brace beam 92 are respectively connected to the two adjacent platform carrying beam frames 1, so that the two adjacent platform carrying beam frames 1 are connected to form a more stable support structure. In the specific construction, whether the diagonal brace assembly 9 is arranged between the two adjacent platform carrying beam frames 1 can be selected according to the strength design requirement.
[0058] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present application are only examples for clearly illustrating the present application, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, re-adjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of the present application. Here, it is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the embodiments. Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A suspended monorail train fixed maintenance platform, characterized in that, It includes at least one maintenance track, and each of the said maintenance tracks includes: Platform bearing beam (1) is supported on the foundation platform. Multiple platform bearing beams (1) are arranged at intervals along the travel direction of the train (100) to be inspected. The second-level platform module (2) is set on the platform support beam (1) and extends horizontally along the travel direction of the train (100) to be inspected. The second-level platform module (2) is higher than the foundation platform. The three-layer platform module (3) is set on the platform support beam (1) and extends horizontally along the travel direction of the train (100) to be inspected. The three-layer platform module (3) is higher than the two-layer platform module (2) and is connected to the travel track beam of the train (100) to be inspected. The two-layer platform module (2) is set on both sides of the three-layer platform module (3) in the width direction. The three-layer platform module (3) is provided with a personnel walking platform (31) and a train running track (32). The bogie (101) of the train (100) to be inspected passes through the train running track (32) and is provided with a traveling wheel (1011) so that the traveling wheel (1011) can be suspended on the train running track (32) in a rolling manner. The platform-supporting beam frame (1) includes: A supporting beam (11) is provided at its lower end on the foundation platform; The first crossbeam (12) is set on the supporting upright beam (11), and the second-layer platform module (2) is installed on the first crossbeam (12); A supporting inclined beam (13) is connected at its lower end to the first cross beam (12). The second crossbeam (14) is connected to the upper end of the supporting inclined beam (13), and the three-layer platform module (3) is installed on the second crossbeam (14); The platform support beam (1) also includes a portal frame (15), which is located above the second crossbeam (14) to avoid the bogie (101) of the train (100) to be inspected. The maintenance track also includes a transition track beam (6) and a fixed beam frame (7). The transition track beam (6) is located between the three-layer platform module (3) and the travel track beam. One end of the transition track beam (6) is connected to the platform support beam frame (1), and the other end is connected to the fixed beam frame (7) and docked with the travel track beam. The train (100) to be maintained on the travel track beam enters the three-layer platform module (3) through the transition track beam (6).
2. The suspended monorail train fixed maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The maintenance track also includes a first ladder (4) and a second ladder (5). The first ladder (4) extends from the foundation platform to the second-floor platform module (2). The train running track (32) is provided with personnel walking platforms (31) on both sides in the width direction, and the second ladder (5) is provided on each side of the personnel walking platform (31). The lower end of the second ladder (5) is connected to the second-floor platform module (2).
3. The suspended monorail train fixed maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer perimeter of the two-layer platform module (2) is provided with a first safety fence (21), and the outer perimeter of the three-layer platform module (3) is provided with a second safety fence (33).
4. The suspended monorail train fixed maintenance platform according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The maintenance track is arranged in a row of multiple layers, and the second-level platform modules (2) of two adjacent maintenance tracks are fixedly connected.
5. The suspended monorail train fixed maintenance platform according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, Each of the maintenance tracks is provided with a plurality of three-layer platform modules (3) spaced apart along its extension direction, and each of the three-layer platform modules (3) is provided with two-layer platform modules (2) on opposite sides along its width direction.
6. The suspended monorail train fixed maintenance platform according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the maintenance tracks also includes a connecting track beam (8), and two adjacent three-layer platform modules (3) in the maintenance track are connected by the connecting track beam (8). At least one platform bearing beam (1) is provided in the middle of the connecting track beam (8).
7. The suspended monorail train fixed maintenance platform according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, In a single maintenance track, a diagonal bracing assembly (9) is selectively provided between two adjacent platform support beams (1). The diagonal bracing assembly (9) includes a first diagonal bracing beam (91) and a second diagonal bracing beam (92) arranged in a cross configuration. Both ends of the first diagonal bracing beam (91) and the second diagonal bracing beam (92) are respectively connected to the two adjacent platform support beams (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fixed maintenance platform of suspension type monorail train
CN218668420U