Multi-specialty pipe seismic support and method of use thereof
By designing multi-disciplinary pipeline seismic supports, optimizing pipeline layout using BIM technology, and combining rotation positioning structures and adjustment components, the problem of inconvenient fixing of pipelines with different diameters was solved, achieving stable fixing of multiple pipelines and improving seismic resistance, reducing repeated construction, and improving aesthetics and construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA MCC17 GRP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, clamps are inconvenient for fixing pipes of different diameters and cannot fix multiple professional pipes at the same time, resulting in repeated construction and an unsightly appearance.
Design a multi-disciplinary pipeline seismic support, including a fixed base, a connecting frame, a rotating positioning structure, an adjusting component, and a lifting component. Utilize BIM technology to optimize pipeline layout and employ the rotating positioning structure and adjusting component to adapt to different pipe diameters, achieving stable fixation of multiple pipelines.
It improves the positional stability and seismic resistance of pipelines, reduces repeated construction, enhances aesthetics, and saves construction time and costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN116085542B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to a multi-disciplinary pipeline seismic support and its application method. Background Technology
[0002] Buildings typically contain various ancillary facilities, wiring, pipes, and equipment. To improve the stability and seismic performance of these internal pipes, seismic bracing is required to position the pipes and ensure their stability. Patent application CN202022944840.7 describes a seismic device for building construction. Its structure includes a first clamp and a second clamp mounted on the pipe surface. The first clamp has a first connecting rod, a first adjusting cylinder, and a first spring at its top, while the second clamp has a fixing rod and a second spring at its bottom. The pipe is secured by the first spring and the interlocking ring, and the first and second clamps dampen vibrations experienced by the pipe and seismic bracing. However, using clamps to fix pipes requires matching clamps for different pipe diameters and can only fix one pipe at a time. This is inconvenient when fixing multiple pipes of different sizes, leading to repeated construction of supports for each specialty, redundant pipe installation, and an unsightly appearance.
[0003] Based on this, the present invention designs a multi-disciplinary pipeline seismic support based on BIM technology and its usage method to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a multi-disciplinary pipeline seismic support and its usage method. It solves the problems of using clamps to fix pipelines, which requires matching clamps for different pipe diameters and can only fix one pipe at a time. When fixing multi-disciplinary pipelines of different sizes, it is inconvenient to use, and the supports for each discipline are repeatedly constructed, resulting in repeated pipeline installation and an unsightly appearance.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: a multi-disciplinary pipeline seismic support, including a fixed base, with connecting frames symmetrically arranged at both ends of the fixed base, and multiple fixing mechanisms evenly arranged on the fixed base;
[0008] The connecting frame includes a connecting block fixed to the middle of the end of the fixed base. The connecting block has a rotating groove, the outer end of the rotating groove is open, and the rotating groove has a rotating positioning structure. A vertical support rod is fixed to the top of the rotating positioning structure. A mounting plate is fixed to the top of the support rod, and a first positioning hole is provided at the four corners of the mounting plate.
[0009] The fixing mechanism includes a base plate and a top plate located above the base plate. A movable box is connected to the bottom of the top plate via a lifting assembly. The movable box contains two symmetrically inclined positioning plates. The top of the two positioning plates is connected to an adjustment assembly. Each positioning plate has a symmetrical limit guide structure on both sides of its middle section. Grooves are provided at the bottom of both sides of the movable box to prevent the bottom of the side of the movable box from contacting the pipe when the positioning plates are positioning the pipe.
[0010] The fixed base is provided with a sliding groove along its length. The base plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and a support is fixed on the top surface of the base plate. A V-shaped placement groove is provided at the center of the top surface of the support. Vertical plates are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom of the top plate. A horizontal plate is fixed on the outer side of the bottom end of the vertical plate. A vertical threaded shaft is fixed in the middle of the bottom surface of the horizontal plate. A connecting groove is provided in the middle of the sliding groove along its length. The bottom end of the threaded shaft passes through the base plate, extends out of the connecting groove, and is threadedly connected to a threaded block.
[0011] The rotating positioning structure includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to a rotating groove. A rotating block is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the support rod is fixed to the top of the rotating block. The inner end of the rotating groove is provided with an arc surface, and both ends of the rotating block are also provided with corresponding arc surfaces. The center of the arc surface is the center of the rotating shaft, so that the rotating block can rotate smoothly in the rotating groove. Two connecting holes are symmetrically provided on the rotating block, and corresponding connecting holes are also provided on both sides of the rotating groove. They are fixedly connected by connecting bolts and nuts. When it is necessary to set the support rod downward, the nuts and connecting bolts are removed, so that the support rod 6 rotates outward and is located below the rotating block. Then, the position of the rotating block and the connecting block is fixed by nuts and connecting bolts, so that the support rod is set below the fixed seat for connection with the corresponding support frame and other structures.
[0012] The adjustment assembly includes a threaded cylinder fixed to the middle of the top of the movable box. A rotating cylinder is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder. The top end of the rotating cylinder extends out of the threaded cylinder and the top plate, and a fixed column is rotatably connected to the bottom end. A moving block is fixed to the bottom end of the fixed column. The top ends of two positioning plates are symmetrically arranged and rotatably connected to the top of the moving block. By rotating the rotating cylinder and moving it under the action of the thread, the moving block is restricted by the rotating cylinder and positioning plates and can only move in the vertical direction. Thus, when the rotating cylinder rotates, it drives the top ends of the moving block and positioning block to move, and cooperates with the limiting guide structure to adjust the tilt angle of the two positioning plates to adapt to pipes of different sizes.
[0013] The limiting guide structure includes rotating seats symmetrically fixed on both sides of the center of the top surface of the positioning plate. A spring block is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating seat. A horizontal guide hole is provided in the spring block. A guide shaft is slidably connected in the guide hole. One end of the guide shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the moving box. A spring is sleeved on the guide shaft. The two ends of the spring block are respectively connected to the inner side wall of the moving box and the end of the spring block.
[0014] The lifting assembly includes screws threaded to the four corners of the top plate. The bottom end of each screw is rotatably connected to the top of the movable box, and a rotating handle is fixed to the top end. The bottom of each screw extends into the interior of the movable box and is fixed with gears. A gear ring meshes between the four gears. A rotating ring plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the threaded cylinder. Multiple crossbars are evenly fixed along the circumference on the outer side of the rotating ring plate and are fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear ring through the crossbars. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the movable box and the positioning plate, one of the screws is rotated, and through the transmission of the gears and the gear ring, the other three screws are rotated simultaneously. Thus, through the guiding action of the threads, the screws drive the movable box to move, so that the positioning plate can press and position the pipe or disengage from the pipe.
[0015] Preferably, the screw shank and the outer wall of the rotating cylinder are respectively provided with anti-slip texture to increase the friction during operation and avoid slippage during rotation.
[0016] Preferably, triangular reinforcing blocks are symmetrically fixed on the upper and lower sides of the end of the fixing base, and the outer ends of the reinforcing blocks are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks on the corresponding sides.
[0017] Preferably, the upper section of the support column is provided with a vertical slot, and the top of the slot is open and located in the middle of the mounting plate. The two side walls of the slot are provided with a plurality of second positioning holes in the vertical direction, and the positions of the second positioning holes on both sides correspond one-to-one. When the support column is rotated to the bottom of the fixed seat, it is inserted into the external support frame through the slot and fixedly connected to the support frame through the second positioning holes and bolts. This increases the connection method of the support rod and improves the flexibility of the support rod in use.
[0018] A method for using a multi-disciplinary pipeline seismic support, including the aforementioned multi-disciplinary pipeline seismic support, is as follows:
[0019] First, BIM technology is used to model and analyze the multi-disciplinary pipeline network on site, analyze the collision avoidance inspection results, optimize the pipeline routing and elevation position, propose new routing and merging ideas, optimize the design, and centralize the routing of multi-disciplinary pipelines.
[0020] When supporting and positioning the pipeline, the mounting plate is fixed to the roof through the first positioning hole and connector. Then, the position of the base plate of multiple fixing mechanisms is adjusted to be in a suitable position and correspond to the position of the pipeline. The pipeline is located on the support of the base plate and is positioned in the middle of the top of the base plate through the action of the V-shaped placement groove. The two horizontal plates at the bottom of the top plate are installed on the base plate, and the threaded shaft passes through the base plate and the connecting groove. Then, the threaded blocks are screwed on and tightened to fix the base plate and the top plate in the corresponding position of the fixing seat. The tilt angle of the two positioning plates is adjusted by adjusting the components and limiting guide structure to adapt to pipelines of different diameters and to adjust the contact position between the positioning plate and the pipeline to improve the positioning effect. Then, the lifting component moves the moving box to move the positioning plate down and presses it tightly against the top of the pipeline, thereby further fixing the position of the pipeline and improving the positional stability and seismic resistance of the pipeline.
[0021] When it is inconvenient to fix the mounting base to the roof, a support frame can be set at the corresponding position on the bottom. Then, by rotating the positioning structure, the support rod can be rotated downwards to keep it vertical and fixed in position so as to be fixedly connected with the support frame. This allows the mounting base to select different fixing methods according to the needs of use, thus improving the flexibility of use.
[0022] When the top of the positioning plate moves under the action of the adjustment component, the tilt angle of the positioning plate changes. At the same time, the rotating seat drives the spring block to move, so that the position of the rotating seat is automatically adjusted by the action of the guide shaft and the spring, and the movement direction of the middle position of the positioning plate is restricted. This allows the rotating seat and other structures to adapt to the angle adjustment of the positioning plate and avoid affecting the adjustment movement of the positioning plate.
[0023] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0024] This invention provides a multi-disciplinary pipeline seismic support and its application method. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] This multi-disciplinary pipeline seismic support and its application method first utilizes BIM technology to model and analyze the on-site multi-disciplinary pipeline network, analyze the collision avoidance inspection results, optimize the pipeline routing and elevation positions, propose new routing and paralleling ideas, optimize the design, centralize the multi-disciplinary pipelines, reduce the installation of duplicate supports, centrally arrange the pipelines, and lay them out according to the BIM-optimized positions and elevations, which improves aesthetics and effectively solves collision problems, greatly reduces the need for duplicate support construction, effectively solves the problem of height collision, reduces the need for a large number of multi-disciplinary construction to open holes in the walls, and saves costs and construction time.
[0026] This invention, by setting a rotation positioning structure, allows the support rod to be positioned above the connecting block and connected to the roof, or to be switched to the bottom of the connecting block and connected to the external support frame. This allows the fixing base to select different fixing methods according to usage needs, improving the flexibility of use.
[0027] This invention adjusts the position of the base plate of multiple fixing mechanisms to correspond to the position of the pipeline. Through the action of the V-shaped placement groove, the pipeline is positioned in the middle of the top of the base plate. Then, the top of the pipeline is positioned by the pressure plate, thereby improving the positional stability and seismic resistance of the pipeline.
[0028] This invention adjusts the tilt angle of the two positioning plates by adjusting the components and limiting guide structure to adapt to pipes of different diameters, and adjusts the contact position between the positioning plates and the pipe to improve the positioning effect. Attached Figure Description
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support rod of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at point A of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mobile box of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spring block of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded shaft of the present invention.
[0035] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0036] 1-Fixed base, 101-Slide groove, 102-Connecting groove, 103-Connecting block, 104-Rotating groove, 105-Reinforcing block;
[0037] 2-Base plate, 201-Support seat, 202-Vertical plate, 203-Horizontal plate, 204-Top plate, 205-Threaded shaft, 206-Threaded block;
[0038] 3-Screw, 301-Gear, 302-Gear ring, 303-Cross bar, 304-Rotating ring plate;
[0039] 4-Moving box, 401-Rotating cylinder, 402-Threaded cylinder, 403-Fixed column, 404-Moving block;
[0040] 5-Positioning plate, 501-Rotating seat, 502-Spring block, 503-Guide shaft, 504-Guide hole;
[0041] 6-Support rod, 601-Rotating block, 602-Rotating shaft, 603-Connecting bolt, 604-Mounting plate, 605-First positioning hole, 606-Slot, 607-Second positioning hole. Detailed Implementation
[0042] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0043] Please see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-professional pipeline seismic support, including a fixed base 1, with connecting frames symmetrically arranged at both ends of the fixed base 1, and multiple fixing mechanisms evenly arranged on the fixed base 1;
[0044] The connecting frame includes a connecting block 103 fixed to the middle of the end of the fixed base 1. The connecting block 103 is provided with a rotating groove 104. The outer end of the rotating groove 104 is open. The rotating groove 104 is provided with a rotating positioning structure. A vertical support rod 6 is fixed to the top of the rotating positioning structure. A mounting plate 604 is fixed to the top of the support rod 6. The mounting plate 604 is provided with first positioning holes 605 at the four corners.
[0045] The fixing mechanism includes a base plate 2 and a top plate 204 located above the base plate 2. A movable box 4 is connected to the bottom of the top plate 204 via a lifting assembly. The movable box 4 is provided with two symmetrically inclined positioning plates 5. The top of the two positioning plates 5 is connected to an adjustment assembly. Each positioning plate 5 has a symmetrical limit guide structure on both sides of its middle section. Grooves are provided on the bottom sides of the movable box 4 to prevent the bottom sides of the movable box 4 from contacting the pipe when the positioning plates 5 are positioning the pipe.
[0046] The fixed base 1 has a slide groove 101 along its length. The base plate 2 is slidably connected in the slide groove 101. The top surface of the base plate 2 is fixed with a support 201. The center of the top surface of the support 201 is provided with a V-shaped placement groove. The bottom sides of the top plate 204 are symmetrically fixed with vertical plates 202. The bottom outer side of the vertical plate 202 is fixed with a horizontal plate 203. The bottom middle of the horizontal plate 203 is fixed with a vertical threaded shaft 205. The middle of the slide groove 101 is provided with a connecting groove 102 along its length. The bottom end of the threaded shaft 205 passes through the base plate 2, extends out of the connecting groove 102, and is threadedly connected with a threaded block 206.
[0047] The rotation positioning structure includes a rotating shaft 602 rotatably connected to the rotating groove 104. A rotating block 601 is fixed on the rotating shaft 602, and the bottom end of the support rod 6 is fixed to the top of the rotating block 601. The inner end of the rotating groove 104 is provided with an arc surface, and the two ends of the rotating block 601 are also provided with corresponding arc surfaces. The center of the arc surface is the center of the rotating shaft 602, so that the rotating block 601 can rotate smoothly in the rotating groove 104. Two connecting holes are symmetrically provided on the rotating block 601, and corresponding connecting holes are also provided on both sides of the rotating groove 104. They are fixedly connected by connecting bolts 603 and nuts. When it is necessary to set the support rod 6 downward, the nuts and connecting bolts 603 are removed, so that the support rod 6 rotates outward and is located below the rotating block 601. Then, the position of the rotating block 601 and the connecting block 103 is fixed by nuts and connecting bolts 603, so that the support rod 6 is set below the fixed seat 1 for connection with the corresponding support frame and other structures.
[0048] The adjustment assembly includes a threaded cylinder 402 fixed to the middle of the top of the movable box 4. A rotating cylinder 401 is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder 402. The top end of the rotating cylinder 401 extends out of the threaded cylinder 402 and the top plate 204, and the bottom end is rotatably connected to a fixed column 403. A moving block 404 is fixed to the bottom end of the fixed column 403. The top ends of two positioning plates 5 are symmetrically arranged and rotatably connected to the top of the moving block 404. By rotating the rotating cylinder 401 and moving it under the action of the thread, the moving block 404 is restricted by the rotating cylinder 401 and the positioning plates 5 and can only move in the vertical direction. Thus, when the rotating cylinder 401 rotates, it drives the top ends of the moving block 404 and the positioning blocks to move, and cooperates with the limiting guide structure to adjust the tilt angle of the two positioning plates 5 to adapt to pipes of different sizes.
[0049] The limiting and guiding structure includes rotating seats 501 symmetrically fixed on both sides of the middle of the top surface of the positioning plate 5. A spring block 502 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating seat 501. A horizontal guide hole 504 is provided in the spring block 502. A guide shaft 503 is slidably connected in the guide hole 504. One end of the guide shaft 503 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the moving box 4. A spring is sleeved on the guide shaft 503. The two ends of the spring block 502 are respectively connected to the inner side wall of the moving box 4 and the end of the spring block 502.
[0050] The lifting assembly includes screws 3 threaded to the four corners of the top plate 204. The bottom end of the screws 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the movable box 4, and a rotating handle is fixed at the top. The bottom of the screws 3 extends into the interior of the movable box 4 and is fixed with gears 301. A gear ring 302 meshes with the four gears 301. A rotating ring plate 304 is rotatably connected to the outside of the threaded cylinder 402. Multiple crossbars 303 are evenly fixed along the circumferential direction on the outside of the rotating ring plate 304 and are fixedly connected to the inside of the gear ring 302 through the crossbars 303. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the movable box 4 and the positioning plate 5, one of the screws 3 is rotated, and through the transmission of the gears 301 and the gear ring 302, the other three screws 3 rotate simultaneously. Thus, through the guiding action of the threads, the screws 3 drive the movable box 4 to move so that the positioning plate 5 can press and position the pipe or disengage from the pipe.
[0051] The screw 3 has anti-slip textures on its handle and the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 401 to increase friction during operation and prevent slippage.
[0052] Triangular reinforcing blocks 105 are symmetrically fixed on the upper and lower sides of the end of the fixed base 1, and the outer end of the reinforcing block 105 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 103 on the corresponding side.
[0053] The upper section of the support column is provided with a vertical slot 606, and the top of the slot 606 is open and located in the middle of the mounting plate 604. The two side walls of the slot 606 are provided with a plurality of second positioning holes 607 in the vertical direction, and the positions of the second positioning holes 607 on both sides correspond one to one. When the support column is rotated to the bottom of the fixed base 1, it is inserted into the external support frame through the slot 606 and fixedly connected to the support frame through the second positioning holes 607 and bolts. This increases the connection method of the support rod 6 and improves the flexibility of the support rod 6 in use.
[0054] A method for using a multi-disciplinary pipeline seismic support, including the aforementioned multi-disciplinary pipeline seismic support, is as follows:
[0055] First, BIM technology is used to model and analyze the multi-disciplinary pipeline network on site, analyze the collision avoidance inspection results, optimize the pipeline routing and elevation position, propose new routing and merging ideas, optimize the design, and centralize the routing of multi-disciplinary pipelines.
[0056] When supporting and positioning the pipeline, the mounting plate 604 is fixed to the roof through the first positioning hole 605 and the connector. Then, the position of the base plate 2 of the multiple fixing mechanisms is adjusted so that it is in a suitable position and corresponds to the position of the pipeline. The pipeline is located on the support seat 201 of the base plate 2 and is positioned in the middle of the top of the base plate 2 through the action of the V-shaped placement groove. The two horizontal plates 203 at the bottom of the top plate 204 are installed on the base plate 2, and the threaded shaft 205 passes through the base plate 2 and the connecting groove 102. Then, the threaded block 206 is screwed on and tightened so that the base plate 2 and the top plate 204 are fixed in the corresponding position of the fixing seat 1. The tilt angle of the two positioning plates 5 is adjusted by adjusting the components and the limiting guide structure to adapt to pipelines of different diameters and to adjust the contact position between the positioning plate 5 and the pipeline to improve the positioning effect. Then, the lifting component moves the moving box 4 to move the positioning plate 5 down and presses it tightly against the top of the pipeline, thereby further fixing the position of the pipeline and improving the positional stability and seismic resistance of the pipeline.
[0057] When it is inconvenient to fix the fixed seat 1 to the roof, a support frame can be set at the corresponding position on the bottom. Then, by rotating the positioning structure, the support rod 6 can be rotated downwards to keep it vertical and fixed in position so as to be fixedly connected with the support frame. This allows the fixed seat 1 to select different fixing methods according to the needs of use, thus improving the flexibility of use.
[0058] When the top of the positioning plate 5 moves under the action of the adjustment component, the tilt angle of the positioning plate 5 changes. At the same time, the rotating seat 501 drives the spring block 502 to move, so that the position of the rotating seat 501 is automatically adjusted by the action of the guide shaft 503 and the spring, and the movement direction of the middle position of the positioning plate 5 is restricted. This allows the rotating seat 501 and other structures to adapt to the angle adjustment of the positioning plate 5 and avoid affecting the adjustment movement of the positioning plate 5.
[0059] In summary, this multi-disciplinary pipeline seismic support and its application method first utilizes BIM technology to model and analyze the on-site multi-disciplinary pipeline network, analyze the collision avoidance inspection results, optimize the pipeline routing and elevation positions, propose new routing and paralleling ideas, optimize the design, centralize the multi-disciplinary pipeline routing, reduce the installation of duplicate supports, centrally arrange the pipelines, and lay them out according to the BIM-optimized positions and elevations, improving aesthetics and effectively solving collision problems, greatly reducing duplicate support construction, effectively solving height collision problems, reducing the need for a large number of multi-disciplinary construction to open holes in the walls, and saving costs and construction time.
[0060] This invention, by setting a rotation positioning structure, allows the support rod to be positioned above the connecting block and connected to the roof, or to be switched to the bottom of the connecting block and connected to the external support frame. This allows the fixing base to select different fixing methods according to usage needs, improving the flexibility of use.
[0061] This invention adjusts the position of the base plate of multiple fixing mechanisms to correspond to the position of the pipeline. Through the action of the V-shaped placement groove, the pipeline is positioned in the middle of the top of the base plate. Then, the top of the pipeline is positioned by the pressure plate, thereby improving the positional stability and seismic resistance of the pipeline.
[0062] This invention adjusts the tilt angle of the two positioning plates by adjusting the components and limiting guide structure to adapt to pipes of different diameters, and adjusts the contact position between the positioning plates and the pipe to improve the positioning effect.
[0063] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0064] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-disciplinary pipeline seismic support, characterized in that: Includes a fixed base (1), with connecting frames symmetrically provided at both ends of the fixed base (1), and multiple fixing mechanisms evenly provided on the fixed base (1); The connecting frame includes a connecting block (103) fixed in the middle of the end of the fixed base (1). The connecting block (103) is provided with a rotating groove (104). The outer end of the rotating groove (104) is open. The rotating groove (104) is provided with a rotating positioning structure. A vertical support rod (6) is fixed to the top of the rotating positioning structure. A mounting plate (604) is fixed to the top of the support rod (6). The mounting plate (604) is provided with first positioning holes (605) at the four corners. The fixing mechanism includes a base plate (2) and a top plate (204) located above the base plate (2). A movable box (4) is connected to the bottom of the top plate (204) via a lifting assembly. The movable box (4) is provided with two symmetrically inclined positioning plates (5). The top of the two positioning plates (5) is connected to an adjustment assembly. Each positioning plate (5) has a symmetrical limit guide structure on both sides of the middle part. Grooves are provided at the bottom of both sides of the movable box (4) to prevent the bottom of the side of the movable box (4) from contacting the pipe when the positioning plate (5) is positioning the pipe. The fixed base (1) is provided with a sliding groove (101) along the length direction. The base plate (2) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (101). The top surface of the base plate (2) is fixed with a support (201). The center of the top surface of the support (201) is provided with a V-shaped placement groove. The bottom sides of the top plate (204) are symmetrically fixed with vertical plates (202). The bottom outer side of the vertical plate (202) is fixed with a horizontal plate (203). The bottom middle of the horizontal plate (203) is fixed with a vertical threaded shaft (205). The middle of the sliding groove (101) is provided with a connecting groove (102) along the length direction. The bottom end of the threaded shaft (205) passes through the base plate (2), extends out of the connecting groove (102), and is threadedly connected with a threaded block (206). The rotation positioning structure includes a rotating shaft (602) rotatably connected in a rotating groove (104). A rotating block (601) is fixed on the rotating shaft (602), and the bottom end of the support rod (6) is fixed to the top of the rotating block (601). The inner end of the rotating groove (104) is provided with an arc surface, and both ends of the rotating block (601) are also provided with corresponding arc surfaces. The center of the arc surface is the center of the rotating shaft (602), so that the rotating block (601) can rotate smoothly in the rotating groove (104). The rotating block (601) is symmetrically provided with Two connecting holes are provided on both sides of the rotating groove (104), and they are fixedly connected by connecting bolts (603) and nuts. When it is necessary to set the support rod (6) downward, remove the nuts and connecting bolts (603) to make the support rod 6 rotate outward and be located below the rotating block (601). Then, fix the position of the rotating block (601) and the connecting block (103) by nuts and connecting bolts (603), so that the support rod (6) is set below the fixed seat (1) so as to be connected with the corresponding support frame structure. The adjustment assembly includes a threaded cylinder (402) fixed in the middle of the top of the movable box (4). A rotating cylinder (401) is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder (402). The top end of the rotating cylinder (401) extends out of the threaded cylinder (402) and the top plate (204). A fixed column (403) is rotatably connected to the bottom end. A moving block (404) is fixed to the bottom end of the fixed column (403). The top ends of two positioning plates (5) are symmetrically arranged and rotatably connected to the top of the moving block (404). By rotating the rotating cylinder (401) and moving it under the action of the thread, the moving block (404) is restricted by the rotating cylinder (401) and the positioning plate (5) and can only move in the vertical direction. Thus, when the rotating cylinder (401) rotates, it drives the top ends of the moving block (404) and the positioning block to move. It also cooperates with the limiting guide structure to adjust the tilt angle of the two positioning plates (5) so as to adapt to pipes of different sizes. The limiting guide structure includes rotating seats (501) symmetrically fixed on both sides of the middle of the top surface of the positioning plate (5). A spring block (502) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating seat (501). A horizontal guide hole (504) is provided in the spring block (502). A guide shaft (503) is slidably connected in the guide hole (504). One end of the guide shaft (503) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving box (4). A spring is sleeved on the guide shaft (503). The two ends of the spring block (502) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the moving box (4) and the end of the spring block (502). The lifting assembly includes screws (3) threaded to the four corners of the top plate (204). The bottom end of the screws (3) is rotatably connected to the top of the movable box (4), and a rotating handle is fixed at the top end. The bottom end of the screws (3) extends into the interior of the movable box (4) and is fixed with gears (301). A gear ring (302) meshes between the four gears (301). A rotating ring plate (304) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the threaded cylinder (402). The outer side of the rotating ring plate (304) is circumferentially connected to the outer side of the rotating ring plate (304). Multiple crossbars (303) are evenly fixed and are fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear ring (302) through the crossbars (303). When it is necessary to adjust the position of the moving box (4) and the positioning plate (5), one of the screws (3) is rotated, and through the transmission of the gear (301) and the gear ring (302), the other three screws (3) are rotated at the same time. Thus, through the guiding effect of the thread, the screws (3) drive the moving box (4) to move so that the positioning plate (5) can press and position the pipe or detach from the pipe.
2. The multi-disciplinary pipeline seismic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw (3) handle and the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (401) are respectively provided with anti-slip textures to increase the friction of the operator during operation and avoid slippage during rotation.
3. The multi-disciplinary pipeline seismic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the fixed base (1) are symmetrically fixed with triangular reinforcing blocks (105), and the outer end of the reinforcing block (105) is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting block (103).
4. The multi-disciplinary pipeline seismic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper section of the support rod (6) is provided with a vertical slot (606), and the top of the slot (606) is open and located in the middle of the mounting plate (604). The two side walls of the slot (606) are provided with multiple second positioning holes (607) in the vertical direction, and the positions of the second positioning holes (607) on both sides correspond one to one. When the support rod (6) is rotated to the bottom of the fixed seat (1), it is inserted into the external support frame through the slot (606) and fixedly connected to the support frame through the second positioning holes (607) and bolts, which increases the connection method of the support rod (6) and improves the flexibility of the support rod (6).
5. A method for using a multi-disciplinary pipeline seismic support, characterized in that: The multi-disciplinary pipeline seismic support described in claim 1 is operated as follows: First, BIM technology is used to model and analyze the multi-disciplinary pipeline network on site, analyze the collision avoidance inspection results, optimize the pipeline routing and elevation position, propose new routing and merging ideas, optimize the design, and centralize the routing of multi-disciplinary pipelines. When supporting and positioning the pipe, the mounting plate (604) is fixed to the roof through the first positioning hole (605) and the connector. Then, the position of the base plate (2) of the multiple fixing mechanisms is adjusted so that it is in a suitable position and corresponds to the position of the pipe. The pipe is located on the support (201) of the base plate (2) and is positioned in the middle of the top of the base plate (2) through the action of the V-shaped placement groove. The two horizontal plates (203) at the bottom of the top plate (204) are installed on the base plate (2), and the threaded shaft (205) passes through the base plate (2) and the connector. Slot (102), then screw on and tighten the threaded block (206) to fix the bottom plate (2) and top plate (204) to the corresponding positions of the fixed seat (1); adjust the tilt angle of the two positioning plates (5) by adjusting the components and limiting guide structure to adapt to pipes of different diameters, and adjust the contact position of the positioning plate (5) with the pipe to improve the positioning effect. Then, use the lifting component to make the moving box (4) drive the positioning plate (5) to move down and press it tightly on the top of the pipe, thereby further fixing the position of the pipe and improving the position stability and seismic resistance of the pipe. When it is inconvenient to fix the fixed seat (1) to the roof, a support frame is set at the corresponding position on the ground. Then, the support rod (6) is rotated downward by rotating the positioning structure to keep it vertical and fix its position so as to make a fixed connection with the support frame. This allows the fixed seat (1) to select different fixing methods according to the needs of use, thereby improving the flexibility of use. When the top of the positioning plate (5) moves under the action of the adjustment component, the tilt angle of the positioning plate (5) changes. At the same time, the rotating seat (501) drives the spring block (502) to move, so that the position of the rotating seat (501) can be automatically adjusted by the action of the guide shaft (503) and the spring, and the movement direction of the middle position of the positioning plate (5) can be restricted, so that the rotating seat (501) can adapt to the angle adjustment of the positioning plate (5) and avoid affecting the adjustment movement of the positioning plate (5).