A method of cell reselection measurement and apparatus therefor
By imposing measurement restrictions on cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list during the cell reselection process, the problems of wasted terminal equipment resources and inaccurate measurements are solved, resulting in reduced power consumption and improved measurement accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202180002835.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-09-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-09-07
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, unnecessary measurements performed by terminal devices during cell reselection processes lead to resource waste and inaccurate measurement results.
During the cell reselection process, the terminal device determines whether to apply measurement restrictions to cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list, including not applying measurements or applying measurement relaxation, and determines the measurement parameters and duration according to the instructions or protocol of the network device.
By limiting measurements to cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list, the power consumption of terminal devices is reduced and the accuracy of measurement results is improved.
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Figure CN116097755B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method and apparatus for cell reselection measurement. Background Technology
[0002] In communication systems, when a terminal is in an idle or inactive state, it needs to continuously perform cell reselection to camp on a cell with higher priority or better signal quality. In existing technologies, terminal equipment typically determines whether to perform cell measurements based on frequency priority and measurement thresholds. However, this measurement mechanism not only incurs significant resource consumption for the terminal equipment but may also lead to inaccurate measurement results. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This disclosure provides a method and apparatus for cell reselection measurement, which can be applied to the field of communication technology.
[0004] In a first aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a method for cell reselection measurement, the method being executed by a terminal device, the method comprising: during the cell reselection process, determining whether to apply measurement restrictions to cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list.
[0005] Optionally, the measurement restrictions include any of the following: not performing a measurement, performing measurement relaxation, or adding cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list to the reselection blacklist.
[0006] Optionally, the reselection blacklist cells include at least one of the following indicated in the broadcast system message: a list of blacklist cells on the same frequency, a list of blacklist cells on different frequencies, and a list of blacklist cells on different systems.
[0007] Optionally, the step of determining whether to apply measurement restrictions to cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list includes:
[0008] According to the agreement, it is determined whether to impose measurement restrictions on cells or frequencies not included in the reselection candidate list;
[0009] or,
[0010] Based on the first instruction information sent by the network device, determine whether to apply measurement restrictions to cells or frequencies not included in the reselection candidate list.
[0011] Optionally, the step of responding to the first indication information sent by the network device includes:
[0012] Receive the first instruction information through the service cell broadcast system message;
[0013] or,
[0014] The first indication information is received via dedicated signaling.
[0015] Optional, also includes:
[0016] The duration of the measurement limitation is determined based on the second indication information from the network device;
[0017] or,
[0018] The duration of the measurement limitation is determined according to the agreement.
[0019] Optionally, performing the measurement relaxation includes determining at least one of the following measurement parameters:
[0020] Number of measurements;
[0021] Measurement cycle.
[0022] Optional, also includes:
[0023] During each measurement cycle, at least one measurement is performed on cells or frequencies not included in the reselection candidate list.
[0024] Optional, also includes:
[0025] The measurement parameters are determined based on the third indication information from the network device;
[0026] or,
[0027] The measurement parameters are determined according to the agreement.
[0028] Optionally, it is characterized by,
[0029] The measurement parameters may be different or the same at different frequencies;
[0030] or,
[0031] The measurement parameters may be different or the same for different communities;
[0032] or,
[0033] The measurement parameters for terminal devices in different states may be different or the same.
[0034] or,
[0035] The measurement parameters for terminal devices in different services may be different or the same.
[0036] Optionally, the step of performing at least one measurement on cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list within each measurement cycle includes:
[0037] In response to any measurement period aligning with a discontinuous reception DRX period, at least one measurement is performed on a cell or frequency point outside the reselection candidate list within said measurement period;
[0038] or,
[0039] In response to any measurement period not being aligned with the DRX period, at least one measurement shall be performed on a cell or frequency not in the reselection candidate list within the DRX period following the any measurement period.
[0040] Optionally, the terminal device is a terminal device configured with extended DRX, and the method further includes:
[0041] If it is determined that a measurement restriction is to be applied to a cell or frequency outside the reselection candidate list, in response to determining that a paging time window (PTW) exists within the duration of the measurement restriction, at least one measurement is performed on the cell or frequency outside the reselection candidate list within the DRX period of the PTW.
[0042] Optionally, in response to determining that a paging time window (PTW) exists within the duration of the measurement limitation, performing at least one measurement on a cell or frequency outside the reselection candidate list within the DRX period of the PTW includes:
[0043] In response to determining that a PTW exists within the duration of the measurement limit, at least one measurement is performed on a cell or frequency outside the reselection candidate list within the DRX cycle of the PTW.
[0044] or,
[0045] In response to determining that at least two PTWs exist within the duration of the measurement limit, at least one measurement is performed on a cell or frequency outside the reselection candidate list within the DRX cycle of at least one of the at least two PTWs.
[0046] Optionally, the terminal device is a terminal device configured with extended DRX, and the method further includes:
[0047] If it is determined that a measurement restriction is to be applied to a cell or frequency outside the reselection candidate list, in response to determining that there is no paging time window (PTW) during the duration of the measurement restriction, no measurement is performed on the cell or frequency outside the reselection candidate list.
[0048] Optionally, the cell reselection process includes at least one of the following: intra-frequency cell reselection, inter-frequency cell reselection, and inter-system cell reselection.
[0049] Secondly, embodiments of this disclosure provide another method for cell reselection measurement, the method being executed by a network device, the method comprising: sending first indication information to the terminal device, wherein the first indication information is used to indicate whether to perform measurement restrictions on cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list during the cell reselection process.
[0050] Optionally, the measurement restrictions include any of the following: not performing a measurement, performing measurement relaxation, or adding cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list to the reselection blacklist.
[0051] Optionally, the reselection blacklist cells include at least one of the following indicated in the broadcast system message: a list of blacklist cells on the same frequency, a list of blacklist cells on different frequencies, and a list of blacklist cells on different systems.
[0052] Optionally, sending the first indication information to the terminal device includes:
[0053] The first indication information is sent to the terminal device via a service cell broadcast system message;
[0054] or,
[0055] The first indication information is sent to the terminal device via proprietary signaling.
[0056] Optionally, it is characterized by further comprising:
[0057] Send a second indication message to the terminal device, wherein the second indication message is used to indicate the duration of the measurement limit.
[0058] Optional, also includes:
[0059] Send a third indication message to the terminal device, wherein the third indication message is used to indicate measurement parameters, wherein the measurement parameters include at least one of the following: the number of measurements and the measurement cycle.
[0060] Optionally, the measurement parameters may be different or the same for different frequency points;
[0061] or,
[0062] The measurement parameters may be different or the same for different communities;
[0063] or,
[0064] The measurement parameters for terminal devices in different states may be different or the same.
[0065] or,
[0066] The measurement parameters for terminal devices in different services may be different or the same.
[0067] Optionally, the cell reselection process includes at least one of the following: intra-frequency cell reselection, inter-frequency cell reselection, and inter-system cell reselection.
[0068] Thirdly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication device that implements some or all of the functions of the terminal device described in the first aspect above. For example, the communication device may have the functions of some or all of the embodiments in this disclosure, or it may have the functions of any one embodiment in this disclosure implemented individually. The functions may be implemented by hardware or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above functions.
[0069] Fourthly, embodiments of this disclosure provide another communication device that implements some or all of the functions of the network device in the method example described in the second aspect above. For example, the communication device may have the functions of some or all of the embodiments in this disclosure, or it may have the functions of any one embodiment in this disclosure implemented individually. The functions may be implemented by hardware or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above functions.
[0070] Fifthly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication device including a processor that, when the processor invokes a computer program in memory, executes the method described in the first aspect.
[0071] In a sixth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication device including a processor that, when the processor invokes a computer program in memory, executes the method described in the second aspect above.
[0072] In a seventh aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication device including a processor and a memory, the memory storing a computer program; when the computer program is executed by the processor, the communication device performs the method described in the first aspect above.
[0073] Eighthly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication device including a processor and a memory storing a computer program; when the computer program is executed by the processor, the communication device performs the method described in the second aspect above.
[0074] Ninthly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication device including a processor and an interface circuit. The interface circuit is configured to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor, which is configured to execute the code instructions to cause the device to perform the method described in the first aspect above.
[0075] In a tenth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication device including a processor and an interface circuit. The interface circuit is configured to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor, which is configured to execute the code instructions to cause the device to perform the method described in the second aspect above.
[0076] Eleventhly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication system, which includes the communication device described in the third aspect and the communication device described in the fourth aspect, or the system includes the communication device described in the fifth aspect and the communication device described in the sixth aspect, or the system includes the communication device described in the seventh aspect and the communication device described in the eighth aspect, or the system includes the communication device described in the ninth aspect and the communication device described in the tenth aspect.
[0077] In a twelfth aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing instructions for use by the aforementioned terminal device, which, when executed, cause the method described in the first aspect to be implemented.
[0078] In a thirteenth aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing instructions for use by the aforementioned network device, which, when executed, enable the method described in the second aspect to be implemented.
[0079] In a fourteenth aspect, this disclosure also provides a computer program product including a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method described in the first aspect above.
[0080] In a fifteenth aspect, this disclosure also provides a computer program product including a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method described in the second aspect above.
[0081] In a sixteenth aspect, this disclosure provides a chip system including at least one processor and an interface for supporting a terminal device in implementing the functions involved in the first aspect, such as determining or processing at least one of the data and information involved in the above methods. In one possible design, the chip system further includes a memory for storing computer programs and data necessary for the terminal device. The chip system may be composed of chips or may include chips and other discrete devices.
[0082] In a seventeenth aspect, this disclosure provides a chip system including at least one processor and an interface for supporting network devices in implementing the functions involved in the second aspect, such as determining or processing at least one of the data and information involved in the above methods. In one possible design, the chip system further includes a memory for storing computer programs and data necessary for the network device. The chip system may be composed of chips or may include chips and other discrete devices.
[0083] In an eighteenth aspect, this disclosure provides a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method described in the first aspect above.
[0084] In a nineteenth aspect, this disclosure provides a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method described in the second aspect above.
[0085] By implementing the embodiments of this disclosure, the terminal device determines whether to apply measurement restrictions to cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list during the cell reselection process. Therefore, by restricting measurements to cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list, the terminal device avoids these cells or frequencies occupying measurement opportunities, ensuring the accuracy of the measurement results and reducing the power consumption of the terminal device. Attached Figure Description
[0086] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or background art of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments or background art of this disclosure will be described below.
[0087] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0088] Figure 2 This is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection measurement method provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0089] Figure 3 This is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection measurement method provided in another embodiment of this disclosure;
[0090] Figure 4 This is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection measurement method provided in another embodiment of this disclosure;
[0091] Figure 5 This is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection measurement method provided in another embodiment of this disclosure;
[0092] Figure 6 This is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection measurement method provided in another embodiment of this disclosure;
[0093] Figure 7 This is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection measurement method provided in another embodiment of this disclosure;
[0094] Figure 8 This is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection measurement method provided in another embodiment of this disclosure;
[0095] Figure 9 This is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection measurement method provided in another embodiment of this disclosure;
[0096] Figure 10 This is a schematic flowchart of a cell reselection measurement method provided in another embodiment of this disclosure;
[0097] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0098] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0099] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Detailed Implementation
[0100] To better understand the cell reselection measurement method disclosed in this disclosure, the communication system to which this disclosure applies will be described first.
[0101] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. The communication system may include, but is not limited to, a network device and a terminal device. Figure 1 The number and form of devices shown are for illustrative purposes only and do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of this disclosure. In actual applications, two or more network devices and two or more terminal devices may be included. Figure 1 The communication system shown is an example including a network device 11 and a terminal device 12.
[0102] It should be noted that the technical solutions of this disclosure can be applied to various communication systems. For example, Long Term Evolution (LTE) systems, 5th Generation (5G) mobile communication systems, 5G New Radio (NR) systems, or other future new mobile communication systems.
[0103] The network device 11 in this disclosure is a network-side entity used for transmitting or receiving signals. For example, the network device 11 can be an evolved NodeB (eNB), a transmission reception point (TRP), a next-generation NodeB (gNB) in an NR system, a base station in other future mobile communication systems, or an access node in a wireless fidelity (WiFi) system. This disclosure does not limit the specific technology or device form used in the network device. The network device provided in this disclosure can be composed of a central unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU). The CU can also be called a control unit. Using a CU-DU structure allows the protocol layer of a network device, such as a base station, to be separated. Some protocol layer functions are centrally controlled by the CU, while the remaining part or all protocol layer functions are distributed in the DU, which is centrally controlled by the CU.
[0104] The terminal device 12 in this disclosure is a user-side entity used to receive or transmit signals, such as a mobile phone. The terminal device can also be referred to as a terminal, user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), mobile terminal (MT), etc. The terminal device can be a car with communication capabilities, a smart car, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver capabilities, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in a smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in a smart city, a wireless terminal device in a smart home, etc. The embodiments of this disclosure do not limit the specific technology or device form used in the terminal device.
[0105] It is understood that the communication system described in the embodiments of this disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this disclosure. As those skilled in the art will know, with the evolution of system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this disclosure are also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0106] The method and apparatus for cell reselection measurement provided in this disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0107] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating a cell reselection measurement method according to an embodiment of this disclosure, which is executed by a terminal device. Figure 2 As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0108] Step 21: During the cell reselection process, determine whether to apply measurement restrictions to cells or frequencies not included in the reselection candidate list.
[0109] It should be noted that during cell reselection, the terminal device determines the target cell based on reselection conditions and criteria during communication. The terminal device then reads the system information of the target cell and determines whether the cell is a suitable cell based on the parameters in the system information. If it is, the terminal device reselects to that cell; otherwise, it determines whether to exclude the cell from the reselection candidate cells according to the protocol. For example, if the cell status indicates or is considered a barred cell due to the inability to obtain system information, that cell and / or other cells on the same frequency may be excluded from the reselection candidate cells for 300 seconds, etc.
[0110] If a cell or frequency is excluded from the reselection candidate cell list, meaning it is currently under reselection restriction and cannot be reselected as the target cell by the terminal device, then if the terminal device still measures cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list, it will not only cause power consumption but also occupy measurement opportunities for other reselection candidate frequencies or cells, leading to inaccurate measurement results for those other candidate frequencies or cells. Therefore, in this disclosure, during the terminal device's reselection process, it can determine whether to apply measurement restrictions to cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list as needed.
[0111] Optionally, the cell reselection process may include at least one of the following: intra-frequency cell reselection, inter-frequency cell reselection, and inter-system cell reselection.
[0112] Among them, intra-frequency cell reselection can be performed by the terminal device selecting a new serving cell from the list of reselection candidate cells with the same frequency point based on the frequency point of the currently serving cell.
[0113] Among them, inter-frequency cell reselection can be performed by the terminal device selecting a new serving cell from a list of reselection candidate cells with different frequency points based on the frequency point of the currently serving cell.
[0114] Inter-system cell reselection can involve the terminal device selecting a new serving cell from a list of reselection candidate cells within a different system, based on the system of its current serving cell. For example, if the terminal device's current serving cell is a 4G system, it can select a new serving cell from the reselection candidate cells included in a 5G system. This disclosure does not limit this to a specific method.
[0115] Optionally, measurement restrictions may include any of the following: not performing a measurement, performing measurement relaxation, or adding cells or frequencies not in the reselection candidate list to the reselection blacklist.
[0116] For example, if the measurement is restricted to not being performed, during the cell reselection process, if the terminal device detects a cell on a certain frequency point, but that cell is excluded from the reselection candidate list, the terminal device may not perform a measurement on that cell.
[0117] Alternatively, during cell reselection, if the terminal device determines that all cells on a certain frequency point have been excluded from the reselection candidate list, the terminal device may choose not to perform measurements on that frequency point. The frequency point for which measurements are not performed can be a high-priority frequency point, a frequency point of the same priority, or a low-priority frequency point. This disclosure does not limit this.
[0118] Alternatively, during the cell reselection process, if the terminal device determines that all co-frequency neighboring cells have been excluded from the reselection candidate list, the terminal device may not perform co-frequency cell measurement.
[0119] Optionally, the blacklist of cells to be reselected may include at least one of the following as indicated in the broadcast system message: Intra Freq Black Cell List, Intra Freq Black Cell List, and EUTRA-Freq Black Cell List.
[0120] Among them, broadcast system messages can be messages broadcast by the serving cell where the terminal device is currently located.
[0121] For example, during cell reselection, if a cell is excluded from the reselection candidate list, the terminal device will add that cell to the reselection blacklist. If measurement restrictions are determined to be enforced, the terminal device will not perform measurements on cells added to the reselection blacklist due to reselection restrictions when performing cell reselection measurements. Once the reselection restriction on a cell or frequency point is lifted, that cell or all cells under that frequency point can be removed from the reselection blacklist, and the reselection measurement evaluation can be re-executed.
[0122] By implementing the embodiments of this disclosure, the terminal device determines whether to apply measurement restrictions to cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list during the cell reselection process. Therefore, by restricting measurements to cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list, the terminal device avoids these cells or frequencies occupying measurement opportunities, ensuring the accuracy of the measurement results and reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
[0123] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating a cell reselection measurement method according to another embodiment of this disclosure, which is executed by a terminal device. Figure 3 As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0124] Step 31: During the cell reselection process, determine whether to apply measurement restrictions to cells or frequencies not included in the reselection candidate list.
[0125] Optionally, the terminal device may determine whether to apply measurement restrictions to cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list based on the first indication information from the network device.
[0126] The first indication information is a message sent by the network device to the terminal device, which is used to instruct the terminal device whether to perform measurement restrictions on cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list.
[0127] Optionally, the terminal device may receive the first instruction information via a service cell broadcast system message.
[0128] Alternatively, the terminal device can also receive the first instruction information through proprietary signaling.
[0129] Optionally, the terminal device may also determine, according to the agreement, whether to impose measurement restrictions on cells or frequencies not included in the reselection candidate list.
[0130] Step 32: If it is determined that measurement restrictions are to be applied to cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list, determine the duration of the measurement restrictions.
[0131] Optionally, the terminal device can determine the duration of the measurement restriction based on the second indication information from the network device.
[0132] Alternatively, the terminal device can determine the duration of the measurement limit according to the agreement.
[0133] Optionally, the duration of the measurement constraint T1 and the duration of the reselection constraint T2 may be the same or different, and this disclosure does not limit this.
[0134] For example, if the duration of the measurement constraint T1 is the same as the duration of the reselection constraint T2, and the duration of the reselection constraint T2 is 300s, then the duration of the measurement constraint T1 is also 300s. Alternatively, the duration of the reselection constraint T2 can be at most 300s; for example, if T2 is 280s, then the duration of the measurement constraint T1 is also determined to be 280s. This disclosure does not impose any limitation on this.
[0135] When the duration of the measurement constraint T1 differs from the duration of the reselection constraint T2, and the duration of the reselection constraint T2 is 300s, then the duration of the measurement constraint T1 can be 200s, 250s, etc. Alternatively, the duration of the reselection constraint T2 can be at most 300s; for example, if T2 is 280s, then the duration of the measurement constraint T1 can be 200s, 260s, etc. This disclosure does not impose any limitations on this.
[0136] Optionally, the time at which the measurement restriction is lifted can be the same as or different from the time at which the reselection restriction is lifted; this disclosure does not impose any limitation on this.
[0137] Understandably, during cell reselection, if the duration of the measurement restriction is the same as the duration of the reselection restriction, then the measurement restriction will be lifted simultaneously when the cell or frequency reselection restriction is lifted. This avoids the situation where the terminal device continues to apply the measurement restriction to a cell or frequency whose reselection restriction has been lifted, even after the cell or frequency reselection restriction has been lifted, further ensuring the accuracy of the measurement results.
[0138] Correspondingly, during the cell reselection process, if the duration of the measurement restriction is unrelated to the duration of the reselection restriction, then within the determined duration of the measurement restriction, the measurement restriction is applied to cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list. After the measurement restriction is lifted, the measurement restriction is lifted to cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list. This reduces the power consumption of the terminal device within the duration of the measurement restriction and prevents cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list from occupying measurement opportunities.
[0139] By implementing the embodiments of this disclosure, during the cell reselection process, the terminal device determines the duration of the measurement restriction when it is determined that measurement restrictions will be applied to cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list. Thus, by applying measurement restrictions to cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list for the duration of the measurement restriction, and resuming normal measurement of the cells or frequencies after the measurement restriction is lifted, the terminal device avoids cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list occupying measurement opportunities. This not only ensures the accuracy of the measurement results but also reduces the power consumption of the terminal device.
[0140] Please see Figure 4 , Figure 4 This is a flowchart illustrating a cell reselection measurement method according to another embodiment of this disclosure, which is executed by a terminal device. Figure 4 As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0141] Step 41: During the cell reselection process, determine whether to perform measurement relaxation on cells or frequencies not included in the reselection candidate list.
[0142] The implementation process of step 41 can be described in detail with reference to any embodiment of this disclosure, and will not be repeated here.
[0143] Step 42: Determine the measurement cycle during the measurement relaxation process.
[0144] Optionally, performing measurement relaxation may include determining at least one of the following measurement parameters: the number of measurements and the measurement cycle.
[0145] Optionally, the terminal device can determine the measurement parameters based on the third indication information from the network device.
[0146] Alternatively, the terminal device can determine the measurement parameters according to the agreement.
[0147] The number of measurements refers to the number of times the terminal device performs measurements on cells not included in the reselection candidate list.
[0148] It can be 1 time, 2 times, N times, etc., and this disclosure does not limit it.
[0149] Optionally, the measurement period can be the product of the terminal device's regular measurement period and a measurement relaxation factor. The measurement relaxation factor can be determined by third indication information from the network device, or it can be determined according to the protocol agreement; this disclosure does not limit this.
[0150] Alternatively, the measurement period can be determined based on the number of measurements. That is, the measurement period is the ratio of the duration of the measurement constraint to the number of measurements.
[0151] Alternatively, the measurement period can be a specific period configured for the network device or agreed upon by the protocol. For example, a measurement may be performed every 50 seconds, or every 100 seconds, etc. This disclosure does not limit this.
[0152] Optionally, the measurement parameters corresponding to different frequency points can be different or the same;
[0153] or,
[0154] The measurement parameters for different communities may be different or the same;
[0155] or,
[0156] The measurement parameters for terminal devices in different states may be different or the same;
[0157] or,
[0158] The measurement parameters for terminal devices in different services may be different or the same.
[0159] Step 43: In each measurement cycle, perform at least one measurement on cells or frequencies not included in the reselection candidate list.
[0160] Optionally, if any measurement period is aligned with a discontinuous reception (DRX) period, at least one measurement shall be performed on a cell or frequency not included in the reselection candidate list within any measurement period.
[0161] Alternatively, if any measurement period is not aligned with the DRX period, at least one measurement shall be performed on a cell or frequency not on the reselection candidate list within the DRX period following any measurement period.
[0162] Optionally, at least one measurement may be performed on cells or frequencies not included in the reselection candidate list within the first DRX cycle after any measurement cycle;
[0163] Alternatively, at least one measurement may be performed on a cell or frequency not on the reselection candidate list within the Xth DRX period following any measurement period, where X is a positive integer greater than 1.
[0164] By implementing the embodiments of this disclosure, when the terminal device determines to perform measurement relaxation on a cell or frequency point outside the reselection candidate list during the cell reselection process, it can first determine the measurement period, and then perform at least one measurement on the cell or frequency point outside the reselection candidate list in each measurement period. This avoids the cell or frequency point outside the reselection candidate list occupying too many measurement opportunities, which not only ensures the accuracy of the measurement results, but also reduces the power consumption of the terminal device.
[0165] Please see Figure 5, Figure 5 This is a flowchart illustrating a cell reselection measurement method according to another embodiment of this disclosure, which is executed by a terminal device. Figure 5 As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0166] Step 51: During the cell reselection process, determine whether to perform measurement relaxation on cells or frequencies not included in the reselection candidate list.
[0167] The specific implementation of step 51 can be found in the detailed steps of other embodiments in this disclosure, and will not be described in detail here.
[0168] Step 52: Determine the number of measurements to be performed during the relaxation phase.
[0169] Optionally, the number of measurements may be indicated by the network device or determined according to the protocol; this disclosure does not limit this.
[0170] Step 53: Perform measurements on cells or frequencies not included in the reselection candidate list, based on the number of measurements performed.
[0171] It should be noted that after determining the number of measurements, when performing measurements on cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list, the terminal device must ensure that the measurement is performed within the DRX cycle.
[0172] Optionally, in response to the terminal device determining that the measurement time is not within a DRX cycle, it determines to perform a measurement on a cell or frequency point outside the reselection candidate list in the first DRX cycle or the Yth DRX cycle after the measurement time, where Y is a positive integer greater than 1.
[0173] Optionally, in response to the measurement time determined by the terminal device being within the DRX cycle, measurements are performed on cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list at the measurement time.
[0174] By implementing the embodiments of this disclosure, during the cell reselection process, the terminal device can determine the number of measurements to be performed on cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list. This allows the terminal device to first determine the number of measurements, and then perform measurements on cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list based on the number of measurements. This avoids cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list occupying too many measurement opportunities, which not only ensures the accuracy of the measurement results but also reduces the power consumption of the terminal device.
[0175] Please see Figure 6 , Figure 6 This is a flowchart illustrating a cell reselection measurement method according to another embodiment of this disclosure, which is executed by a terminal device. Figure 6 As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0176] Step 61: During the cell reselection process, determine whether to perform measurement relaxation on cells or frequencies not included in the reselection candidate list.
[0177] Step 62: Perform measurements on cells or frequencies not included in the reselection candidate list based on the measurement parameters.
[0178] The specific implementation of steps 61 and 62 can be found in the detailed steps of other embodiments in this disclosure, and will not be described in detail here.
[0179] Step 63: After the measurement restrictions are lifted, the measurement result can be determined based on K measurement values, where K is a positive integer.
[0180] Optionally, the value of K can be set as needed, such as 2, 3, etc. The K measurement values can be the latest measurement value obtained within the effective duration of the measurement limit, or the measurement values corresponding to a specified number of measurements within the effective duration of the measurement limit, etc., and this disclosure does not limit them.
[0181] Optionally, after the measurement restrictions are lifted, the measurement results of a cell are determined based on the K measurement values corresponding to cells outside the reselection candidate list.
[0182] Optionally, after the measurement restrictions are lifted, the measurement result of the frequency point is determined based on the K measurement values corresponding to the frequency points outside the reselection candidate list.
[0183] Alternatively, if more accurate measurement results are required after the measurement restrictions are lifted, measurements can be performed on cells or frequencies not included in the reselection candidate list, and this disclosure does not limit this.
[0184] It should be noted that the terminal equipment needs to filter at least two measurements to determine the measurement result of the cell or frequency point, and the measurement time interval between the two measurements should not be less than half of the measurement period.
[0185] By implementing the embodiments of this disclosure, the terminal device can determine the measurement result based on K measurement values after the measurement restriction is lifted. Therefore, when the terminal device performs measurement relaxation on cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list, it performs measurements on those cells or frequencies. Thus, after the reselection restriction is lifted, the terminal device can directly use the measurement values from when the measurement relaxation was performed on cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list to determine the measurement result, reducing latency.
[0186] Please see Figure 7 , Figure 7 This is a flowchart illustrating a cell reselection measurement method according to another embodiment of this disclosure, which is executed by a terminal device. Figure 7As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0187] Step 71: If it is determined that a measurement restriction is applied to a cell or frequency outside the reselection candidate list, in response to determining that a paging time window (PTW) exists within the duration of the measurement restriction, at least one measurement is performed on the cell or frequency outside the reselection candidate list within the DRX period of the PTW.
[0188] Understandably, when the terminal device is configured with extended DRX, if a paging window exists within the duration of the measurement limit, at least one measurement can be performed on cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list within the PTW's DRX cycle, further reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
[0189] Optionally, if it is determined that there is a PTW within the duration of the measurement limit, at least one measurement shall be performed on a cell or frequency not in the reselection candidate list within the DRX cycle of a PTW.
[0190] Alternatively, if it is determined that at least two PTWs exist within the duration of the measurement limitation, at least one measurement is performed on a cell or frequency outside the reselection candidate list within the DRX cycle of at least one of the at least two PTWs.
[0191] For example, the terminal device can perform at least one measurement on a cell or frequency not on the reselection candidate list within each of the two PTW DRX cycles. Alternatively, the terminal device can, according to regulations, determine to perform at least one measurement on a cell or frequency not on the reselection candidate list within each of the first two PTW DRX cycles. Or, the terminal device can, according to regulations, determine to perform at least one measurement on a cell or frequency not on the reselection candidate list within each of the Nth and N+Mth PTW DRX cycles.
[0192] The terminal device may also perform at least one measurement for cells or frequencies not included in the reselection candidate list within at least two PTW DRX cycles. For example, the terminal device may perform at least one measurement within each PTW DRX cycle. Alternatively, the terminal device may, according to regulations, perform at least one measurement within each P PTM DRX cycle.
[0193] Optionally, the terminal device is configured with an extended DRX, which, in response to determining that no paging time window (PTW) exists during the duration of the measurement restriction, does not perform measurements on cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list if it is determined that measurement restrictions are applied to cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list.
[0194] By implementing embodiments of this disclosure, when a terminal device determines that a measurement restriction is to be applied to a cell or frequency point outside the reselection candidate list, in response to determining that a paging time window (PTW) exists within the duration of the measurement restriction, the terminal device performs at least one measurement on the cell or frequency point outside the reselection candidate list within the DRX cycle of the PTW. Therefore, by performing at least one measurement on the cell or frequency point outside the reselection candidate list within the DRX cycle of the PTW, the terminal device not only further reduces power consumption but also ensures the accuracy of the measurement results.
[0195] Please see Figure 8 , Figure 8 This is a flowchart illustrating a cell reselection measurement method according to another embodiment of this disclosure, which is executed by a network device. Figure 8 As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0196] Step 81: Send a first indication message to the terminal device, wherein the first indication message is used to indicate whether to perform measurement restrictions on cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list during the cell reselection process.
[0197] Optionally, the network device may send the first instruction information to the terminal device via a serving cell broadcast system message.
[0198] Alternatively, network devices can send the first instruction information to the terminal device via proprietary signaling.
[0199] Optionally, the cell reselection process may include at least one of the following: intra-frequency cell reselection, inter-frequency cell reselection, and inter-system cell reselection.
[0200] Among them, intra-frequency cell reselection can be performed by the terminal device selecting a new serving cell from the list of reselection candidate cells with the same frequency point based on the frequency point of the currently serving cell.
[0201] Among them, inter-frequency cell reselection can be performed by the terminal device selecting a new serving cell from a list of reselection candidate cells with different frequency points based on the frequency point of the currently serving cell.
[0202] Inter-system cell reselection can involve the terminal device selecting a new serving cell from a list of reselection candidate cells within a different system, based on the system of its current serving cell. For example, if the terminal device's current serving cell is a 4G system, it can select a new serving cell from the reselection candidate cells included in a 5G system. This disclosure does not limit this to a specific method.
[0203] Optionally, the blacklist of cells to be reselected may include at least one of the following as indicated in the broadcast system message: a blacklist of cells on the same frequency, a blacklist of cells on different frequencies, and a blacklist of cells on different systems.
[0204] Among them, broadcast system messages can be messages broadcast by the serving cell where the terminal device is currently located.
[0205] For example, during cell reselection, if a cell is excluded from the reselection candidate list, the terminal device will add that cell to the reselection blacklist. If measurement restrictions are determined to be enforced, the terminal device will not perform measurements on cells added to the reselection blacklist due to reselection restrictions when performing cell reselection measurements. Once the reselection restriction on a cell or frequency point is lifted, that cell or all cells under that frequency point can be removed from the reselection blacklist, and the reselection measurement evaluation can be re-executed.
[0206] Optionally, measurement restrictions may include any of the following: not performing a measurement, performing measurement relaxation, or adding cells or frequencies not in the reselection candidate list to the reselection blacklist.
[0207] For example, if the measurement is restricted to not being performed, during the cell reselection process, if the terminal device detects a cell on a certain frequency point, but that cell is excluded from the reselection candidate list, the terminal device may not perform a measurement on that cell.
[0208] Alternatively, during cell reselection, if the terminal device determines that all cells on a certain frequency point have been excluded from the reselection candidate list, the terminal device may choose not to perform measurements on that frequency point. The frequency point for which measurements are not performed can be a high-priority frequency point, a frequency point of the same priority, or a low-priority frequency point. This disclosure does not limit this.
[0209] Alternatively, during the cell reselection process, if the terminal device determines that all co-frequency neighboring cells have been excluded from the reselection candidate list, the terminal device may not perform co-frequency cell measurement.
[0210] By implementing the embodiments of this disclosure, the network device sends a first indication message to the terminal device, wherein the first indication message is used to indicate whether to perform measurement restrictions on cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list during the cell reselection process. Thus, by instructing the terminal device to restrict measurements on cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list, the network device avoids these cells or frequencies occupying measurement opportunities, ensuring the accuracy of the measurement results and reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
[0211] Please see Figure 9 , Figure 9This is a flowchart illustrating a cell reselection measurement method according to another embodiment of this disclosure, which is executed by a network device. Figure 9 As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0212] Step 91: Send a second indication message to the terminal device, wherein the second indication message is used to indicate the duration of the measurement limit.
[0213] Optionally, the duration of the measurement constraint T1 and the duration of the reselection constraint T2 may be the same or different, and this disclosure does not limit this.
[0214] For example, if the duration of the measurement constraint T1 is the same as the duration of the reselection constraint T2, and the duration of the reselection constraint T2 is 300s, then the duration of the measurement constraint T1 is also 300s. Alternatively, the duration of the reselection constraint T2 can be at most 300s; for example, if T2 is 280s, then the duration of the measurement constraint T1 is also determined to be 280s. This disclosure does not impose any limitation on this.
[0215] When the duration of the measurement constraint T1 differs from the duration of the reselection constraint T2, and the duration of the reselection constraint T2 is 300s, then the duration of the measurement constraint T1 can be 200s, 250s, etc. Alternatively, the duration of the reselection constraint T2 can be at most 300s; for example, if T2 is 280s, then the duration of the measurement constraint T1 can be 200s, 260s, etc. This disclosure does not impose any limitations on this.
[0216] Optionally, the time at which the measurement restriction is lifted can be the same as or different from the time at which the reselection restriction is lifted; this disclosure does not impose any limitation on this.
[0217] By implementing the embodiments of this disclosure, the network device sends second indication information to the terminal device to indicate the duration of the measurement restriction. This enables the terminal device to apply the measurement restriction to cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list if it determines that a measurement restriction should be applied. Within the duration of the measurement restriction, the terminal device applies the measurement restriction to those cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list. This avoids cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list occupying measurement opportunities, ensuring the accuracy of the measurement results and reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
[0218] Please see Figure 10 , Figure 10 This is a flowchart illustrating a cell reselection measurement method according to another embodiment of this disclosure, which is executed by a network device. Figure 10 As shown, the method may include, but is not limited to, the following steps:
[0219] Step 101: Send third indication information to the terminal device, wherein the third indication information is used to indicate the measurement parameters.
[0220] The measurement parameters include at least one of the following: the number of measurements and the measurement cycle.
[0221] The number of measurements can be the number of times the terminal device, as instructed by the network device, performs measurements on cells outside the reselection candidate list. It can be 1 time, 2 times, N times, etc., and this disclosure does not limit this.
[0222] Optionally, the measurement period can also be determined based on the number of measurements. That is, the measurement period is the ratio of the duration of the measurement constraint to the number of measurements.
[0223] Alternatively, the measurement period can be a specific period agreed upon by the network device according to the protocol. For example, a measurement may be performed every 50 seconds, or every 100 seconds, etc. This disclosure does not limit this.
[0224] Alternatively, the third indication information sent by the network device can indicate a measurement relaxation factor. The terminal device can then determine the measurement period based on the product of the measurement relaxation factor indicated by the network device and the regular measurement period.
[0225] Optionally, the measurement parameters may be different or the same for different frequency points;
[0226] or,
[0227] The measurement parameters may be different or the same for different communities;
[0228] or,
[0229] The measurement parameters for terminal devices in different states may be different or the same.
[0230] or,
[0231] The measurement parameters for terminal devices in different services may be different or the same.
[0232] By implementing the embodiments of this disclosure, the network device sends third indication information to the terminal device, wherein the third indication information is used to indicate measurement parameters, so that the terminal device, upon determining that measurement relaxation should be performed on cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list, performs measurements on cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list according to the measurement parameters. This avoids cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list occupying too many measurement opportunities, ensuring not only the accuracy of the measurement results but also reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
[0233] In the embodiments provided above, the methods provided by the present disclosure have been described from the perspectives of network devices and terminal devices, respectively. To implement the functions of the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the network device and the terminal device may include hardware structures and software modules, implementing the above functions in the form of hardware structures, software modules, or a combination of hardware structures and software modules. One of the above functions can be executed in the form of hardware structures, software modules, or a combination of hardware structures and software modules.
[0234] Please see Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device 110 provided in an embodiment of this disclosure. Figure 11 The communication device 110 shown may include a processing module 1101 and a transceiver module 1102.
[0235] The transceiver module 1102 may include a sending module and / or a receiving module. The sending module is used to implement the sending function, and the receiving module is used to implement the receiving function. The transceiver module 1102 can implement the sending function and / or the receiving function.
[0236] It is understood that the communication device 110 can be a terminal device, a device within a terminal device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with a terminal device.
[0237] Communication device 110, on the terminal equipment side, the device includes:
[0238] The processing module 1101 is used to determine, during the cell reselection process, whether to apply measurement restrictions to cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list.
[0239] Optionally, measurement restrictions include any of the following: not performing a measurement, performing measurement relaxation, or adding cells or frequencies not on the reselection candidate list to the reselection blacklist.
[0240] Optionally, the blacklist of cells to be reselected may include at least one of the following as indicated in the broadcast system message: a blacklist of cells on the same frequency, a blacklist of cells on different frequencies, and a blacklist of cells on different systems.
[0241] Optionally, processing module 1101 is specifically used for:
[0242] According to the agreement, it is determined whether to impose measurement restrictions on cells or frequencies not included in the reselection candidate list;
[0243] or,
[0244] Based on the first instruction information sent by the network device, determine whether to apply measurement restrictions to cells or frequencies not included in the reselection candidate list.
[0245] Optionally, it also includes a transceiver module 1102, which is specifically used for:
[0246] Receive the first instruction information through the service community broadcast system message;
[0247] or,
[0248] Receive the first instruction information via dedicated signaling.
[0249] Optionally, the processing module 1101 is also specifically used for:
[0250] The duration of the measurement limitation is determined based on the second indication information from the network device;
[0251] or,
[0252] The duration of the measurement restrictions is determined according to the agreement.
[0253] Optionally, performing a measurement relaxation includes determining at least one of the following measurement parameters:
[0254] Number of measurements;
[0255] Measurement cycle.
[0256] Optionally, the processing module 1101 is also specifically used for:
[0257] In each measurement cycle, at least one measurement is performed on cells or frequencies not included in the reselection candidate list.
[0258] Optionally, the processing module 1101 is also specifically used for:
[0259] Determine the measurement parameters based on the third indication information from the network device;
[0260] or,
[0261] The measurement parameters were determined according to the agreement.
[0262] Optional,
[0263] The measurement parameters may be different or the same at different frequencies;
[0264] or,
[0265] The measurement parameters may be different or the same for different communities;
[0266] or,
[0267] The measurement parameters for terminal devices in different states may be different or the same.
[0268] or,
[0269] The measurement parameters for terminal devices in different services may be different or the same.
[0270] Optionally, the processing module 1101 is also specifically used for:
[0271] In response to any measurement period aligning with a discontinuous reception DRX period, at least one measurement is performed on any cell or frequency not in the reselection candidate list within any measurement period;
[0272] or,
[0273] In response to any misalignment between a measurement period and a DRX period, at least one measurement shall be performed on a cell or frequency not included in the reselection candidate list within the DRX period following any measurement period.
[0274] Optionally, the terminal device is a terminal device configured with extended DRX, and the processing module 1101 in the device is further specifically used for:
[0275] If it is determined that a measurement restriction is to be applied to a cell or frequency not on the reselection candidate list, in response to the determination that a paging time window (PTW) exists during the duration of the measurement restriction, at least one measurement is performed on the cell or frequency not on the reselection candidate list within the DRX period of the PTW.
[0276] Optionally, the processing module 1101 is also specifically used for:
[0277] In response to determining that a PTW exists within the duration of the measurement limit, at least one measurement is performed on a cell or frequency not on the reselection candidate list within the DRX cycle of a PTW.
[0278] or,
[0279] In response to determining that at least two PTWs exist within the duration of the measurement constraint, at least one measurement is performed on a cell or frequency not on the reselection candidate list within the DRX cycle of at least one of the at least two PTWs.
[0280] Optionally, the terminal device is a terminal device configured with extended DRX, and the processing module 1101 in the device is further specifically used for:
[0281] If it is determined that measurement restrictions are to be applied to cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list, in response to determining that no paging time window (PTW) exists during the duration of the measurement restrictions, no measurement is performed on cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list.
[0282] Optionally, the cell reselection process may include at least one of the following: intra-frequency cell reselection, inter-frequency cell reselection, or inter-system cell reselection.
[0283] The communication device provided in this disclosure allows the terminal device to determine whether to apply measurement restrictions to cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list during the cell reselection process. By restricting measurements to cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list, the terminal device avoids these cells or frequencies occupying measurement opportunities, thus ensuring the accuracy of the measurement results and reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
[0284] It is understood that the communication device 110 can be a network device, a device within a network device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with a network device.
[0285] Communication device 110, on the network equipment side, the device includes:
[0286] The transceiver module 1102 is used to send first indication information to the terminal device, wherein the first indication information is used to indicate whether to perform measurement restrictions on cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list during the cell reselection process.
[0287] Optionally, measurement restrictions include any of the following: not performing a measurement, performing measurement relaxation, or adding cells or frequencies not on the reselection candidate list to the reselection blacklist.
[0288] Optionally, the blacklist of cells to be reselected may include at least one of the following as indicated in the broadcast system message: a blacklist of cells on the same frequency, a blacklist of cells on different frequencies, and a blacklist of cells on different systems.
[0289] Optional, transceiver module 1102, specifically used for:
[0290] The first instruction information is sent to the terminal device via the service cell broadcast system message;
[0291] or,
[0292] The first instruction information is sent to the terminal device through proprietary signaling.
[0293] Optionally, the transceiver module 1102 is also specifically used for:
[0294] Send a second indication message to the terminal device, wherein the second indication message is used to indicate the duration of the measurement limit.
[0295] Optionally, the transceiver module 1102 is also specifically used for:
[0296] Send a third indication message to the terminal device, wherein the third indication message is used to indicate measurement parameters, wherein the measurement parameters include at least one of the following: the number of measurements and the measurement cycle.
[0297] Optional,
[0298] The measurement parameters may be different or the same at different frequencies;
[0299] or,
[0300] The measurement parameters may be different or the same for different communities;
[0301] or,
[0302] The measurement parameters for terminal devices in different states may be different or the same.
[0303] or,
[0304] The measurement parameters for terminal devices in different services may be different or the same.
[0305] Optionally, the cell reselection process includes at least one of the following: intra-frequency cell reselection, inter-frequency cell reselection, and inter-system cell reselection.
[0306] The communication apparatus provided in this disclosure allows a network device to send first indication information to a terminal device. This first indication information instructs whether to apply measurement restrictions to cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list during the cell reselection process. By instructing the terminal device to restrict measurements of cells or frequencies outside the reselection candidate list, the network device avoids these cells or frequencies occupying measurement opportunities, ensuring the accuracy of the measurement results and reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
[0307] Please see Figure 12 , Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of another communication device 120 provided in this embodiment. The communication device 120 can be a network device, a terminal device, a chip, chip system, or processor that supports the implementation of the above methods in a network device, or a chip, chip system, or processor that supports the implementation of the above methods in a terminal device. This device can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments; please refer to the descriptions in the above method embodiments for details.
[0308] The communication device 120 may include one or more processors 1201. The processor 1201 may be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, such as a baseband processor or a central processing unit (CPU). The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, while the CPU can be used to control the communication device (e.g., base station, baseband chip, terminal equipment, terminal equipment chip, DU or CU, etc.), execute computer programs, and process data from the computer programs.
[0309] Optionally, the communication device 120 may further include one or more memories 1202, which may store a computer program 1204. The processor 1201 executes the computer program 1204 to cause the communication device 120 to perform the methods described in the above method embodiments. Optionally, the memory 1202 may also store data. The communication device 120 and the memory 1202 may be provided separately or integrated together.
[0310] Optionally, the communication device 120 may also include a transceiver 1205 and an antenna 1206. The transceiver 1205 may be referred to as a transceiver unit, transceiver, or transceiver circuit, etc., and is used to implement the transmission and reception functions. The transceiver 1205 may include a receiver and a transmitter. The receiver may be referred to as a receiver or receiving circuit, etc., and is used to implement the receiving function; the transmitter may be referred to as a transmitter or transmitting circuit, etc., and is used to implement the transmitting function.
[0311] Optionally, the communication device 120 may further include one or more interface circuits 1207. The interface circuits 1207 are used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor 1201. The processor 1201 executes the code instructions to cause the communication device 120 to perform the methods described in the above method embodiments.
[0312] Communication device 120 is a terminal device: processor 1201 is used to execute Figure 2 Step 21; Figure 3 Steps 31 and 32 in the process; Figure 4 Steps 41, 42, and 43 in the text, or Figure 5 Steps 51, 52, and 53, etc.
[0313] Communication device 120 is a network device: transceiver 1205 is used to perform... Figure 8 Step 81 in the middle; Figure 9 Step 91 in the middle; Figure 10 Step 101, etc.
[0314] In one implementation, the processor 1201 may include a transceiver for implementing receiving and transmitting functions. For example, the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit, an interface, or an interface circuit. The transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit for implementing receiving and transmitting functions may be separate or integrated. The aforementioned transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit can be used for reading and writing code / data, or it can be used for transmitting or relaying signals.
[0315] In one implementation, processor 1201 may store computer program 1203, which runs on processor 1201 and causes communication device 120 to perform the methods described in the above method embodiments. Computer program 1203 may be embedded in processor 1201, in which case processor 1201 may be implemented in hardware.
[0316] In one implementation, the communication device 120 may include circuitry capable of performing the functions of transmitting, receiving, or communicating as described in the foregoing method embodiments. The processor and transceiver described in this disclosure can be implemented on integrated circuits (ICs), analog ICs, radio frequency integrated circuits (RFICs), mixed-signal ICs, application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), printed circuit boards (PCBs), electronic devices, etc. The processor and transceiver can also be manufactured using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS), n-metal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS), positive-channel metal oxide semiconductors (PMOS), bipolar junction transistors (BJTs), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
[0317] The communication device described in the above embodiments may be a network device or a terminal device, but the scope of the communication device described in this disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device may vary. Figure 11 The communication device may be a standalone device or part of a larger device. For example, the communication device may be:
[0318] (1) Independent integrated circuit IC, or chip, or chip system or subsystem;
[0319] (2) A collection of one or more ICs, optionally including storage components for storing data and computer programs;
[0320] (3) ASIC, such as modem;
[0321] (4) Modules that can be embedded in other devices;
[0322] (5) Receivers, terminal equipment, smart terminal equipment, cellular phones, wireless equipment, handheld devices, mobile units, vehicle-mounted equipment, network equipment, cloud equipment, artificial intelligence equipment, etc.
[0323] (6) Others, etc.
[0324] For cases where the communication device can be a chip or a chip system, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 13 The diagram shows the structure of the chip. Figure 13 The chip shown includes a processor 1301 and an interface 1302. There can be one or more processors 1301, and multiple interfaces 1302.
[0325] Regarding the case where the chip is used to implement the functions of the terminal device in the embodiments of this disclosure:
[0326] Processor 1301 is used to execute Figure 2 Step 21; Figure 3 Steps 31 and 32 in the process; Figure 4 Steps 41, 42, and 43 in the text, or Figure 5 Steps 51, 52, and 53, etc.
[0327] For cases where the chip is used to implement the functions of the network device in the embodiments of this disclosure:
[0328] Interface 1302 is used for execution Figure 8 Step 81 in the middle; Figure 9 Step 91 in the middle; Figure 10 Step 101, etc.
[0329] Optionally, the chip also includes a memory 1303, which is used to store necessary computer programs and data.
[0330] Those skilled in the art will also understand that the various illustrative logical blocks and steps listed in the embodiments of this disclosure can be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of both. Whether such functionality is implemented in hardware or software depends on the specific application and the overall system design requirements. Those skilled in the art can implement the described functionality using various methods for each specific application, but such implementation should not be construed as exceeding the scope of protection of the embodiments of this disclosure.
[0331] This disclosure also provides a communication system, which includes the aforementioned... Figure 11 In the embodiments, the communication device serves as a terminal device and the communication device serves as a network device; alternatively, the system includes the aforementioned components. Figure 12The embodiments include a communication device as a terminal device and a communication device as a network device.
[0332] This disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by a computer, implement the functions of any of the above method embodiments.
[0333] This disclosure also provides a computer program product that, when executed by a computer, implements the functions of any of the above method embodiments.
[0334] In the above embodiments, implementation can be achieved, in whole or in part, through software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, it can be implemented, in whole or in part, as a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer programs. When the computer program is loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of this disclosure are generated. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transferred from one computer-readable storage medium to another. For example, the computer program can be transferred from one website, computer, server, or data center to another via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium accessible to a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center that integrates one or more available media. The available media may be magnetic media (e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (e.g., high-density digital video discs (DVDs)), or semiconductor media (e.g., solid-state disks (SSDs)).
[0335] Those skilled in the art will understand that the various numerical designations such as "first," "second," etc., used in this disclosure are merely for the convenience of description and are not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of this disclosure, nor do they indicate the order of events.
[0336] At least one of the features described in this disclosure can also be described as one or more, and multiple features can be two, three, four or more, and this disclosure does not impose any limitations. In the embodiments of this disclosure, for a technical feature, the technical features in that technical feature are distinguished by "first", "second", "third", "A", "B", "C" and "D", etc., and there is no sequential order or size order among the technical features described by "first", "second", "third", "A", "B", "C" and "D".
[0337] The correspondences shown in the tables of this disclosure can be configured or predefined. The values of the information in each table are merely examples and can be configured to other values; this disclosure is not limiting. When configuring the correspondences between information and parameters, it is not necessarily required to configure all the correspondences shown in each table. For example, the correspondences shown in some rows of the tables in this disclosure may not be configured. Furthermore, appropriate modifications and adjustments can be made based on the above tables, such as splitting, merging, etc. The names of the parameters shown in the headers of the above tables can also use other names that the communication device can understand, and the values or representations of the parameters can also be other values or representations that the communication device can understand. In the implementation of the above tables, other data structures can also be used, such as arrays, queues, containers, stacks, linear lists, pointers, linked lists, trees, graphs, structures, classes, heaps, hash tables, or hash tables, etc.
[0338] The predefined terms in this disclosure can be understood as defined, predefined, stored, pre-stored, pre-negotiated, pre-configured, solidified, or pre-burned.
[0339] Those skilled in the art will recognize that the units and algorithm steps of the various examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are implemented in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this disclosure.
[0340] Those skilled in the art will understand that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the specific working processes of the systems, devices, and units described above can be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0341] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A method of cell reselection measurement, characterized by, The method is performed by a terminal device, and the method comprises: In a cell reselection process, determining whether to perform measurement restriction on a cell or a frequency point outside a reselection candidate list; The terminal device is a terminal device configured with extended discontinuous reception (DRX), and the method further comprises: In a case where it is determined to perform measurement restriction on the cell or the frequency point outside the reselection candidate list, in response to a determination that there is a paging time window (PTW) within a DRX cycle during the duration of the measurement restriction, performing measurement on the cell or the frequency point outside the reselection candidate list at least once within the PTW.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The measurement restriction comprises any one of the following: not performing measurement, performing relaxed measurement, and adding the cell or the frequency point outside the reselection candidate list to a reselection blacklist. The not performing measurement comprises at least one of the following: All cells on any frequency point are excluded from the reselection candidate list, and no measurement is performed on the any frequency point; All same-frequency neighbor cells of any cell are excluded from the reselection candidate list, and no measurement is performed on the any cell.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein, The reselection blacklist comprises at least one of the following indicated in a broadcast system message: a same-frequency blacklist cell list, a different-frequency blacklist cell list, and a different-system blacklist cell list.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein, The step of determining whether to perform measurement restriction on the cell or the frequency point outside the reselection candidate list comprises: According to a protocol agreement, determining whether to perform measurement restriction on the cell or the frequency point outside the reselection candidate list; Or, According to first indication information sent by a network device, determining whether to perform measurement restriction on the cell or the frequency point outside the reselection candidate list.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein, The step of according to the first indication information sent by the network device comprises: Receiving the first indication information through a broadcast system message of a serving cell; Or, Receiving the first indication information through dedicated signaling.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein, Further comprising: According to second indication information of the network device, determining a duration of the measurement restriction; Or, According to a protocol agreement, determining the duration of the measurement restriction.
7. The method of claim 2, wherein, The performing relaxed measurement comprises determining at least one of the following measurement parameters: A measurement frequency; A measurement cycle.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein, Further comprising: In each of the measurement cycles, performing measurement on the cell or the frequency point outside the reselection candidate list at least once.
9. The method of claim 7, wherein, Further comprising: According to third indication information of the network device, determining the measurement parameters; Or, According to a protocol agreement, determining the measurement parameters.
10. The method of claim 7, wherein: The measurement parameters corresponding to different frequency points are different or the same; Or, The measurement parameters corresponding to different cells are different or the same; Or, The measurement parameters corresponding to terminal devices in different states are different or the same; Or, The measurement parameters corresponding to terminal devices in different services are different or the same.
11. The method of claim 8, wherein, The performing measurement on the cell or the frequency point outside the reselection candidate list at least once in each of the measurement cycles comprises: In response to any measurement cycle being aligned with a discontinuous reception (DRX) cycle, performing measurement on the cell or the frequency point outside the reselection candidate list at least once in the any measurement cycle; Or, In response to any measurement period not being aligned with a DRX period, performing at least one measurement on a cell or frequency point outside the reselection candidate list in a DRX period after the any measurement period.
12. The method of claim 1, wherein, The performing at least one measurement on the cell or frequency point outside the reselection candidate list in the DRX period of the PTW in response to determining that there is a PTW in the measurement restriction duration includes: In response to determining that there is one PTW in the measurement restriction duration, performing at least one measurement on the cell or frequency point outside the reselection candidate list in a DRX period of the one PTW. Or, In response to determining that there are at least two PTWs in the measurement restriction duration, performing at least one measurement on the cell or frequency point outside the reselection candidate list in a DRX period of at least one of the at least two PTWs.
13. The method of claim 1, wherein, The terminal device is a terminal device configured with extended DRX, and the method further includes: In a case where it is determined to perform measurement restriction on the cell or frequency point outside the reselection candidate list, in response to determining that there is no PTW in the measurement restriction duration, not performing measurement on the cell or frequency point outside the reselection candidate list.
14. The method of any one of claims 1-13, wherein, The cell reselection procedure includes at least one of: intra-frequency cell reselection, inter-frequency cell reselection, and inter-system cell reselection.
15. A method of cell reselection measurement, characterized by, The method is performed by a network device, and the method includes: sending first indication information to a terminal device, wherein the first indication information is used to indicate whether to perform measurement restriction on a cell or frequency point outside a reselection candidate list in performing a cell reselection procedure; The terminal device is a terminal device configured with extended discontinuous reception (DRX), and the first indication information is used to indicate that measurement restriction is performed on the cell or frequency point outside the reselection candidate list, and in a case where there is a PTW in the measurement restriction duration, at least one measurement is performed on the cell or frequency point outside the reselection candidate list in a DRX period of the PTW.
16. The method of claim 15, wherein, The measurement restriction includes any of the following: not performing measurement, performing relaxed measurement, and adding the cell or frequency point outside the reselection candidate list to a reselection blacklist. The not performing measurement includes at least one of the following: Not performing measurement on any frequency point, all cells of which are excluded from the reselection candidate list; Not performing measurement on any cell, all intra-frequency neighbor cells of which are excluded from the reselection candidate list.
17. The method of claim 16, wherein, The reselection blacklist includes at least one of the following indicated in a broadcast system message: an intra-frequency blacklist cell list, an inter-frequency blacklist cell list, and an inter-system blacklist cell list.
18. The method of claim 15, wherein, The sending the first indication information to the terminal device includes: sending the first indication information to the terminal device through a broadcast system message of a serving cell; Or, sending the first indication information to the terminal device through dedicated signaling.
19. The method of claim 15, wherein, Further including: sending second indication information to the terminal device, wherein the second indication information is used to indicate a duration of the measurement restriction.
20. The method of claim 15, wherein, Further including: sending third indication information to the terminal device, wherein the third indication information is used to indicate measurement parameters, and the measurement parameters comprise at least one of the following: measurement times and measurement periods.
21. The method of claim 20, wherein, measurement parameters corresponding to different frequency points are different or same; or, measurement parameters corresponding to different cells are different or same; or, measurement parameters corresponding to terminal devices in different states are different or same; or, measurement parameters corresponding to terminal devices in different services are different or same.
22. The method of any one of claims 15-21, wherein, The cell reselection procedure comprises at least one of the following: intra-frequency cell reselection, inter-frequency cell reselection, and inter-system cell reselection.
23. A communications device, characterized by The apparatus is located at a terminal device side, and the apparatus comprises: a processing module configured to determine whether to perform measurement restriction on a cell or a frequency point outside a reselection candidate list during a cell reselection procedure; the terminal device is a terminal device configured with extended discontinuous reception (DRX), and the processing module is further configured to: in a case where it is determined to perform measurement restriction on the cell or the frequency point outside the reselection candidate list, perform measurement on the cell or the frequency point outside the reselection candidate list at least once within a DRX cycle of a paging time window (PTW) in a case where it is determined that the PTW exists within a measurement restriction duration.
24. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein, The measurement restriction comprises any one of the following: no measurement, relaxed measurement, and adding the cell or the frequency point outside the reselection candidate list to a reselection blacklist; wherein the no measurement comprises at least one of the following: no measurement is performed on any frequency point, all cells of which are excluded from the reselection candidate list; no measurement is performed on any cell, all intra-frequency neighbor cells of which are excluded from the reselection candidate list.
25. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein, The reselection blacklist comprises at least one of the following indicated in a broadcast system message: an intra-frequency blacklist cell list, an inter-frequency blacklist cell list, and an inter-system blacklist cell list.
26. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein, The processing module is specifically configured to: determine whether to perform measurement restriction on the cell or the frequency point outside the reselection candidate list according to a protocol agreement; or, determine whether to perform measurement restriction on the cell or the frequency point outside the reselection candidate list according to first indication information sent by a network device.
27. The apparatus of claim 26, wherein, The apparatus further comprises a transceiver module, which is specifically configured to: receive the first indication information through a broadcast system message of a serving cell; or, receive the first indication information through dedicated signaling.
28. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein, The processing module is further specifically configured to: determine a duration of the measurement restriction according to second indication information of the network device; or, determine the duration of the measurement restriction according to a protocol agreement.
29. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein, The relaxed measurement comprises determining at least one of the following measurement parameters: measurement times; measurement periods.
30. The apparatus of claim 29, wherein, The processing module is further specifically configured to: perform measurement on the cell or the frequency point outside the reselection candidate list at least once within each measurement period.
31. The apparatus of claim 29, wherein, The processing module is further specifically configured to: determine the measurement parameters according to third indication information of the network device; or, determine the measurement parameters according to a protocol agreement.
32. The apparatus of claim 29, wherein, The measurement parameters corresponding to different frequency points are different or same. Or, The measurement parameters corresponding to different cells are different or same. Or, The measurement parameters corresponding to terminals in different states are different or same. Or, The measurement parameters corresponding to terminals in different services are different or same.
33. The apparatus of claim 30, wherein, The processing module is further configured to: In response to any measurement period being aligned with a discontinuous reception (DRX) period, performing measurement on a cell or a frequency point outside the reselection candidate list at least once in the any measurement period; Or, In response to any measurement period being misaligned with a DRX period, performing measurement on a cell or a frequency point outside the reselection candidate list at least once in a DRX period after the any measurement period.
34. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein, The processing module is further configured to: In response to determining that there is one paging time window (PTW) within the duration of the measurement restriction, performing measurement on a cell or a frequency point outside the reselection candidate list at least once in a DRX period of the one PTW; Or, In response to determining that there are at least two PTWs within the duration of the measurement restriction, performing measurement on a cell or a frequency point outside the reselection candidate list at least once in a DRX period of at least one of the at least two PTWs.
35. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein, The terminal device is an extended DRX configured terminal device, and the processing module in the apparatus is further configured to: In a case where it is determined to perform measurement restriction on a cell or a frequency point outside the reselection candidate list, in response to determining that there is no PTW within the duration of the measurement restriction, not performing measurement on the cell or the frequency point outside the reselection candidate list.
36. The apparatus of any one of claims 23-35, wherein, The cell reselection procedure includes at least one of: intra-frequency cell reselection, inter-frequency cell reselection, and inter-system cell reselection.
37. An apparatus for cell reselection measurement, the apparatus comprising: The apparatus is at a network device side, and the apparatus includes: A transceiver configured to send first indication information to a terminal device, where the first indication information is used to indicate whether to perform measurement restriction on a cell or a frequency point outside a reselection candidate list in a cell reselection procedure. The terminal device is an extended DRX configured terminal device, and the first indication information is used to indicate that, in a case where there is a PTW within the duration of the measurement restriction, measurement is performed on a cell or a frequency point outside the reselection candidate list at least once in a DRX period of the PTW.
38. The apparatus of claim 37, wherein, The measurement restriction includes any one of: not performing measurement, performing relaxed measurement, and adding the cell or the frequency point outside the reselection candidate list to a reselection blacklist. The not performing measurement includes at least one of: All cells at any frequency point are excluded from the reselection candidate list, and no measurement is performed on the any frequency point. All intra-frequency neighbor cells of any cell are excluded from the reselection candidate list, and no measurement is performed on the any cell.
39. The apparatus of claim 38, wherein, The reselection blacklist includes at least one of: an intra-frequency blacklist cell list, an inter-frequency blacklist cell list, and an inter-system blacklist cell list in a broadcast system message.
40. The apparatus of claim 37, wherein, The transceiver is specifically configured to: The first indication information is sent to the terminal device through a service cell broadcast system message. Or, The first indication information is sent to the terminal device through dedicated signaling.
41. The apparatus of claim 37, wherein, The transceiver module is further configured to: send second indication information to the terminal device, wherein the second indication information is used to indicate a time length T1 of the measurement restriction.
42. The apparatus of claim 37, wherein, The transceiver module is further configured to: send third indication information to the terminal device, wherein the third indication information is used to indicate measurement parameters, wherein the measurement parameters include at least one of the following: measurement times and measurement periods.
43. The apparatus of claim 42, wherein, measurement parameters corresponding to different frequency points are different or the same; Or, measurement parameters corresponding to different cells are different or the same; Or, measurement parameters corresponding to terminal devices in different states are different or the same; Or, measurement parameters corresponding to terminal devices in different services are different or the same.
44. The apparatus of any one of claims 37-43, wherein, The cell reselection process includes at least one of the following: intra-frequency cell reselection, inter-frequency cell reselection, and inter-system cell reselection.
45. A communications device, characterized by The apparatus includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory to enable the apparatus to perform the method of any one of claims 1-14.
46. A communications device, characterized by The apparatus includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory to enable the apparatus to perform the method of any one of claims 15-22.
47. A communications device, characterized by It includes: a processor and an interface circuit; The interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor; The processor is used to run the code instructions to perform the method of any one of claims 1-14.
48. A communications device, characterized by It includes: a processor and an interface circuit; The interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor; The processor is used to run the code instructions to perform the method of any one of claims 15-22.
49. A computer readable storage medium for storing instructions that, when executed, cause the method of any one of claims 1-14 to be implemented.
50. A computer readable storage medium for storing instructions that, when executed, cause the method of any one of claims 15-22 to be implemented.
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