A diaphragm cutting device for automobile instrument panel
By designing a diaphragm slitting device for automotive instrument panels, using position sensors and vacuum adsorption clamping units to achieve precise positioning and fixing of the diaphragm, the problem of low cutting accuracy in the prior art is solved, and efficient and automated diaphragm cutting is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310095543.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-02-10
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the cutting accuracy of the diaphragm for automotive instrument panels is low and biased easily, resulting in unstable finished product quality, high scrap rate and low production efficiency.
A diaphragm slitting device for automotive instrument panels is designed, including a support part, an induction positioning part, a diaphragm fixing part, a cutting part and a moving part. The diaphragm is fixed by a position sensor by sensing the position of the diaphragm, and the vacuum adsorption and clamping unit are fixed. The cutting part is automatically cut under the control of the control part.
It improves slitting accuracy, reduces waste rate, improves processing efficiency, and realizes automated production.
Smart Images

Figure CN116100637B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of automobile interior trim processing, and in particular to a diaphragm cutting device for automobile instrument panels. Background Art
[0002] With the development of economy, cars have become people's daily means of transportation. As people's living standards continue to improve, the processing requirements for auto parts are also getting higher and higher, especially the processing of auto accessories.
[0003] The automobile interior system is an important part of the automobile body. The automobile interior system mainly includes subsystems such as the instrument panel system, sub-instrument panel system, door inner panel system, roof system, seat system, and pillar panel system.
[0004] During the manufacturing process of instrument panel trims, specialized film sheets are cut into multiple semi-finished trim pieces, which are then punched into finished pieces. Conventional cutting is typically done manually, resulting in positional deviations and low precision, leading to inconsistent finished product quality, high scrap rates, and low production efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present invention is made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to provide a film cutting device for automobile instrument panel.
[0006] The present invention provides a film cutting device for an automobile instrument panel, characterized in that it includes: a supporting part for supporting the film for the automobile instrument panel; a sensing and positioning part, which is arranged on the supporting part and is used to sense whether the film for the automobile instrument panel is in a predetermined position on the supporting part; a film fixing part, which is arranged on the supporting part and is used to fix the film for the automobile instrument panel on the supporting part; a cutting part, which is used to cut the film for the automobile instrument panel; a moving part, which is arranged on the supporting part and is connected to the cutting part and is used to drive the cutting part to move; and a control part, which is used to control the operation of the sensing and positioning part, the film fixing part and the moving part. During operation, the control part first controls the sensing and positioning part to sense whether the film for the automobile instrument panel is in a predetermined position on the supporting part. If the sensing result is yes, the control part controls the film fixing part to fix the film for the automobile instrument panel, and then controls the moving part to move, driving the cutting part to cut the film for the automobile instrument panel.
[0007] The film slitting device for automobile dashboards provided by the present invention may also have the following features: wherein, the sensing and positioning part includes at least two position sensors, and the film for automobile dashboards is rectangular. The two position sensors are respectively used to sense whether the two diagonal parts of the corresponding film for automobile dashboards are in predetermined positions and send the sensing results to the control part. When the sensing results of the two position sensors corresponding to the film for automobile dashboards are both yes, that is, the film for automobile dashboards is in the predetermined position on the support part, the control part controls the film fixing part to fix the film for automobile dashboards.
[0008] The film cutting device for automobile dashboard provided by the present invention may also have the following features: wherein, the film fixing part includes a vacuum adsorption unit and a clamping unit, the vacuum adsorption unit is used to adsorb and fix the film for automobile dashboard, including multiple suction cups, and the clamping unit is used to clamp and fix the film for automobile dashboard.
[0009] The diaphragm cutting device for automobile dashboards provided by the present invention may also have the following features: wherein, the clamping unit includes a plurality of first clamping assemblies, the first clamping assembly includes a first upper clamping block, a first lower clamping block and a first clamping drive, the first upper clamping block is rotatably connected to the first lower clamping block, and the first clamping drive is used to drive the first upper clamping block to flip vertically, so that the first upper clamping block presses the diaphragm for the automobile dashboard tightly against the first lower clamping block.
[0010] The diaphragm cutting device for automobile dashboards provided by the present invention may also have the following features: wherein, the clamping unit also includes a plurality of second clamping assemblies, the second clamping assemblies include a second upper clamping block and a second clamping drive, the second clamping drive is used to drive the second upper clamping block to rotate horizontally or lift vertically, so that the second upper clamping block presses the diaphragm for the automobile dashboard tightly against the support part.
[0011] The film cutting device for automobile dashboards provided by the present invention may also have the following features: wherein, the moving part includes a first horizontal moving unit, a second horizontal moving unit and a lifting unit, the first horizontal moving unit and the second horizontal moving unit are used to drive the cutting part to move along the first horizontal direction and the second horizontal direction respectively, and the lifting unit is used to drive the cutting part to move up and down. During cutting, the controller first controls the first horizontal moving unit to drive the cutting part to move along the first horizontal direction and align with the position to be cut, and then controls the lifting unit to drive the cutting part to descend to the height corresponding to the film for automobile dashboards, and finally controls the second horizontal moving unit to drive the cutting part to move along the second horizontal direction to cut the film for automobile dashboards.
[0012] In the film cutting device for automobile instrument panels provided by the present invention, it can also have the following characteristics: wherein, the first horizontal moving unit includes a first horizontal driving motor, at least one first horizontal guide rail and at least one first slider adapted to the first horizontal guide rail, the first horizontal driving motor is used to drive the first slider to move along the first horizontal guide rail, the second horizontal moving unit includes a second horizontal driving motor, a second horizontal guide rail and a second slider adapted to the second horizontal guide rail, the second horizontal guide rail is arranged on the first slider, the second horizontal driving motor is used to drive the second slider to move along the second horizontal guide rail, and the lifting unit includes a lifting driving cylinder connected to the cutting part, and the lifting driving cylinder is arranged on the second slider.
[0013] The film slitting device for automobile instrument panels provided by the present invention may also have the following features: wherein, the first horizontal moving unit also includes a transmission gear and a rack matched with the transmission gear, the rack is arranged on one side of the first horizontal guide rail and is parallel to the first horizontal guide rail, the first horizontal drive motor is arranged on the first slider, the gear is arranged at the output end of the first horizontal drive motor and engages with the rack, and the gear rotates under the drive of the first horizontal drive motor, thereby driving the first slider to move.
[0014] The film cutting device for automobile instrument panels provided by the present invention may also have the following features: wherein, the number of first horizontal guide rails and first sliders are both set to two, the two first horizontal guide rails are parallel to each other, the two first sliders are respectively arranged on the two first horizontal guide rails, and the two ends of the second horizontal guide rail are respectively connected to the two first sliders.
[0015] The film slitting device for an automobile instrument panel provided by the present invention may further have the following feature: wherein the cutting portion includes a blade and a blade protection cover, and the blade protection cover is used to protect the blade.
[0016] Functions and effects of the invention
[0017] According to the film slitting device for automobile dashboards provided by the present invention, since the supporting part can support the film for automobile dashboards, and the sensing and positioning part can sense whether the film for automobile dashboards is in a predetermined position on the horizontal supporting platform, the slitting accuracy can be effectively improved, slitting errors can be avoided, and the scrap rate can be reduced; the film fixing part arranged on the supporting part can fix the film for automobile dashboards, so that the film for automobile dashboards is not easily displaced during the cutting process, which can further improve the cutting accuracy; the moving part is connected to the cutting part, and can drive the cutting part to move, thereby cutting the film for automobile dashboards; the control part can control the operation of the sensing and positioning part, the film fixing part and the moving part, thereby realizing automatic slitting.
[0018] During operation, the control unit first controls the sensing and positioning unit to sense whether the diaphragm for the automobile dashboard is in a predetermined position on the supporting unit. When the diaphragm for the automobile dashboard is in place, the control unit controls the diaphragm fixing unit to fix the diaphragm for the automobile dashboard, and then controls the moving unit to move, driving the cutting unit to cut the diaphragm for the automobile dashboard, which can effectively improve processing efficiency, ensure processing accuracy, and reduce scrap rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a diaphragm cutting device for an automobile instrument panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 1 is a block diagram of a film cutting device for an automobile instrument panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 is a top view of the sensing positioning portion, the diaphragm fixing portion, and the horizontal supporting platform in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 1 is a top view of the first diaphragm in the embodiment of the present invention when it is located at a predetermined position on the horizontal support platform;
[0023] Figure 5 is a top view of the second diaphragm in the embodiment of the present invention when it is located at a predetermined position on the horizontal support platform;
[0024] Figure 6 is a top view of the third diaphragm in the embodiment of the present invention when it is located at a predetermined position on the horizontal support platform;
[0025] Figure 7 is a top view of the fourth diaphragm in the embodiment of the present invention when it is located at a predetermined position on the horizontal support platform;
[0026] Figure 8 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure within the middle circle A;
[0027] Figure 9 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure within the middle circle B;
[0028] Figure 10 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure within the middle circle C;
[0029] Figure 11 This is a flow chart of a process for using a diaphragm cutting device for an automobile instrument panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 12 is a flow chart of a position sensing process of a diaphragm for an automobile instrument panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 13is a flow chart of a fixing process of a diaphragm for an automobile instrument panel according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
[0032] Figure 14 1 is a flow chart of a slitting process of a film for an automobile instrument panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easier to understand, the following embodiments and accompanying drawings specifically illustrate the film cutting device for automobile instrument panel of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 1 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a diaphragm cutting device for an automobile instrument panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 1 is a structural block diagram of a film cutting device for an automobile instrument panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] like Figure 1 、 2 As shown, the film cutting device 100 for automobile instrument panel includes a support part 10, a sensing and positioning part 20, a film fixing part 30, a moving part 40, a cutting part 50 and a control part 60. The control part 60 can control the operation of the sensing and positioning part 20, the film fixing part 30 and the moving part 40.
[0036] The support portion 10 can support a diaphragm for a car dashboard and includes a bracket 11 and a horizontal support platform 12. The horizontal support platform 12 includes a rectangular flat plate and a plurality of support legs arranged below the rectangular flat plate, and the rectangular flat plate is mounted on the top of the bracket 11 through the support legs.
[0037] The sensing and positioning unit 20 is electrically connected to the control unit 60 and can sense whether the diaphragm for the automobile instrument panel is at a predetermined position on the horizontal support platform 12. The sensing and positioning unit 20 includes an alarm and at least two position sensors.
[0038] In this embodiment, the diaphragms for automobile instrument panels are all rectangular and include four different models, namely, diaphragm No. 1 to diaphragm No. 4, which are respectively used to manufacture four different types of automobile instrument panel decorative parts.
[0039] Figure 3 It is a top view of the sensing positioning part, the diaphragm fixing part and the horizontal supporting platform in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0040] like Figure 3As shown, to improve the compatibility of the automotive instrument panel film slitting device 100 with different types of film, the number of position sensors in the sensing positioning portion 20 in this embodiment is set to six, namely a first position sensor 21, a second position sensor 22, a third position sensor 23, a fourth position sensor 24, a fifth position sensor 25, and a sixth position sensor 26. The six position sensors can respectively position four different types of automotive instrument panel films. The six position sensors in this embodiment are all capacitive position sensors.
[0041] Figure 4 This is a top view of the first diaphragm in the embodiment of the present invention when it is located at a predetermined position on the horizontal support platform. Figure 5 This is a top view of the second diaphragm in the embodiment of the present invention when it is located at a predetermined position on the horizontal support platform. Figure 6 This is a top view of the embodiment of the present invention when the third diaphragm is located at a predetermined position on the horizontal support platform. Figure 7 It is a top view of the fourth diaphragm in the embodiment of the present invention when it is located at a predetermined position on the horizontal support platform.
[0042] like Figure 4 As shown, the third position sensor 23 and the fourth position sensor 24 correspond to the two diagonal positions of the first diaphragm 1 respectively; Figure 5 As shown, the third position sensor 23 and the fifth position sensor 25 correspond to the two diagonal positions of the second diaphragm 2 respectively; Figure 6 As shown, the first position sensor 21 and the second position sensor 22 correspond to the two diagonal positions of the third diaphragm 3 respectively; Figure 7 As shown, the first position sensor 21 and the sixth position sensor 26 correspond to two diagonal positions of the fourth diaphragm 4, respectively. The first position sensor 21 can be used to sense both the third diaphragm 3 and the fourth diaphragm 4; the third position sensor 23 can be used to sense both the first diaphragm 1 and the second diaphragm 2, making the overall structure more concise and reducing equipment costs.
[0043] In this embodiment, the alarm includes an indicator light and a buzzer, and can emit an audible and visual alarm.
[0044] During operation, the control unit 60 controls the operation of two position sensors corresponding to the type of film to be cut. These sensors sense whether the two diagonal corners of the corresponding instrument panel film are in the predetermined position on the horizontal support platform 12 and transmit the sensing results to the control unit 60. If at least one of the two position sensors senses negative, indicating that the instrument panel film is not in the predetermined position, the control unit 60 controls the alarm to sound an audible and visual alarm. If both position sensors sense positive, indicating that the instrument panel film is in the predetermined position, the control unit 60 controls the film fixing unit 30 to secure the instrument panel film.
[0045] Figure 8 yes Figure 1 Magnified view of the structure within the middle circle A.
[0046] The diaphragm fixing portion 30 is provided on the support portion 10 and can fix the diaphragm for the car instrument panel. Figure 1 、 8 As shown, in this embodiment, the diaphragm fixing portion 30 includes a vacuum adsorption unit 31 and a clamping unit 32 .
[0047] The vacuum adsorption unit 31 comprises multiple suction cups connected to a vacuum generator. The controller 60 controls the operation of the vacuum generator, thereby suctioning and securing the dashboard film through vacuum extraction. In this embodiment, there are fifteen suction cups embedded in the horizontal support platform 12, with their tops flush with the support platform 12. These suction cups are capable of suctioning and securing the dashboard film from its lower surface. When any of the four different types of dashboard films are positioned at a predetermined location on the horizontal support platform 12, at least two suction cups are positioned accordingly.
[0048] The clamping unit 32 can clamp and fix the diaphragm for the automobile instrument panel. In this embodiment, the clamping unit 32 includes a plurality of first clamping components 321 and a plurality of second clamping components 322.
[0049] The first clamping assembly 321 includes a first upper clamping block 3211, a first lower clamping block 3212, and a first clamping actuator 3213. The first lower clamping block 3212 is embedded in the horizontal support platform 12, with its top surface flush with the top surface of the horizontal support platform 12, capable of contacting the lower surface of the dashboard diaphragm. The first upper clamping block 3211 is rotatably connected to the first lower clamping block 3212. The first clamping actuator 3213 can drive the first upper clamping block 3211 to rotate vertically, causing the first upper clamping block 3211 to press the dashboard diaphragm against the first lower clamping block 3212.
[0050] The second clamping assembly 322 includes a second upper clamping block 3221 and a second clamping drive 3223. The second clamping drive 3223 can drive the second upper clamping block 3221 to rotate horizontally to above the diaphragm for the automobile dashboard, and then descend vertically to press the diaphragm for the automobile dashboard tightly against the horizontal support platform 12.
[0051] In this embodiment, there are three first clamping assemblies 321, arranged side by side on one side of the horizontal support platform 12; there are two second clamping assemblies 322, one on each side of the three first clamping assemblies 321. The three first clamping assemblies 321 and the two second clamping assemblies 322 can be used in any combination as needed. When any of the four different types of automotive dashboard diaphragms is located at a predetermined position on the horizontal support platform 12, there are at least three clamping assemblies corresponding to it. During operation, the controller 60 selects the corresponding first clamping assembly 321 and / or second clamping assembly 322 based on the diaphragm model to clamp and secure the automotive dashboard diaphragm to be cut.
[0052] The moving unit 40 is connected to the cutting unit 50 and can move the cutting unit 50. In this embodiment, the moving unit 40 uses a three-axis movement method and includes a first horizontal moving unit 41, a second horizontal moving unit 42, and a lifting unit 43. The first and second horizontal moving units 41 and 42 can respectively move the cutting unit 50 in a first horizontal direction and a second horizontal direction, which are perpendicular to each other. The lifting unit can also move the cutting unit 50 vertically.
[0053] Figure 9 yes Figure 1 Magnified view of the structure within the middle circle B.
[0054] like Figure 1 、 9 As shown, the first horizontal movement unit 41 includes a first horizontal drive motor 411, at least one first horizontal guide rail 412, and at least one first slider 413 adapted to the first horizontal guide rail 412. The first horizontal guide rail 412 is disposed on the bracket 11 along a first horizontal direction, and the first slider 413 is movably disposed on the first horizontal guide rail 412. The first horizontal drive motor 411 is connected to the first slider 413 and is capable of driving the first slider 413 to slide along the first horizontal guide rail 412.
[0055] In this embodiment, in order to improve stability during movement, the number of the first horizontal guide rails 412 and the first slider 413 are both set to two, the two first horizontal guide rails 412 are parallel to each other, and the two first sliders 413 are respectively set on the two first horizontal guide rails 412.
[0056] The first horizontal moving unit 41 also includes a transmission gear and a rack 414 that cooperates with the transmission gear. The rack 414 is disposed on one side of one of the first horizontal guide rails 412 and is parallel to the first horizontal guide rail 412. The first horizontal drive motor 411 is mounted on the first slider 413 corresponding to the first horizontal guide rail 412. The gear is disposed at the output end of the first horizontal drive motor 411 and meshes with the rack 414. During operation, the gear rotates under the drive of the first horizontal drive motor 411, meshing with the rack 414 while moving along the extension direction of the rack, thereby driving the first slider 413 to slide along the corresponding first horizontal guide rail 412.
[0057] The second horizontal movement unit 42 includes a second horizontal drive motor 421, a second horizontal guide rail 422, and a second slider 423 adapted for the second horizontal guide rail 422. The two ends of the second horizontal guide rail 422 are connected to the two first sliders 413, respectively, so that the two first sliders 413 can move synchronously under the drive of the first horizontal drive motor 411. The second horizontal drive motor 421 can drive the second slider 423 to move along the second horizontal guide rail 422.
[0058] The lifting unit 43 includes a lifting drive cylinder connected to the cutting portion 50. The lifting drive cylinder 431 is disposed on the second slider 423.
[0059] Figure 10 yes Figure 1 Magnified view of the structure within the middle circle C.
[0060] The cutting portion 50 can cut the automotive instrument panel film. Figure 1 、 10 As shown, in this embodiment, the cutting unit 50 includes a blade 51, a blade guard 52, and a connecting plate 53. The upper portion of the connecting plate 53 is connected to the output end of the lift drive cylinder 431, and the blade 51 is disposed at the lower portion of the connecting plate 53. The blade guard 52 is a baffle that semi-encloses the blade 51 and is mounted on the second slider 423. It can protect the blade 51 and prevent it from accidentally injuring personnel or other mechanical structures. The blade guard 52 is parallel to the movement direction of the blade 51. The blade 51 can move vertically under the drive of the lift drive cylinder 431, thereby extending or retracting into the blade guard 52.
[0061] The upper portion of the horizontal support platform 12 is also provided with a plurality of cutting limit grooves 121 extending along a second horizontal direction. The lengths and positions of the plurality of cutting limit grooves 121 correspond to the cutting positions of four different types of diaphragms. The width of the cutting limit grooves 121 is adapted to the thickness of the blade 51, thereby limiting the cutting position of the blade 51. During cutting, the end of the blade 51 engages with the corresponding cutting limit groove 121 and moves along the cutting limit groove 121, making the cutting position more precise and improving the precision and quality of the finished product.
[0062] Figure 11 This is a flow chart of the process of using the diaphragm cutting device for automobile instrument panel in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 12 is a flow chart of a position sensing process of a diaphragm for an automobile instrument panel in an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 13 1 is a flow chart of a fixing process of a diaphragm for an automobile instrument panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 14 1 is a flow chart of a slitting process of a film for an automobile instrument panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0063] Take the following example to cut the diaphragm for the car dashboard. Figures 1 to 14 The specific use process and method of the automotive instrument panel film cutting device 100 of the present invention are described below:
[0064] Step S1, the control unit 60 controls the sensing and positioning unit 20 to sense whether the car instrument panel film to be cut is at a predetermined position on the horizontal support platform 12;
[0065] Step S2: If the car dashboard diaphragm is at a predetermined position, the control unit 60 controls the diaphragm fixing unit 30 to fix the car dashboard diaphragm on the horizontal support platform 12;
[0066] In step S3 , the control unit 60 controls the moving unit 40 to move, driving the cutting unit 50 to cut the automobile instrument panel film on the horizontal supporting platform 12 to obtain a plurality of semi-finished decorative parts.
[0067] Among them, Figure 12 As shown, in step S1, the position sensing process of the diaphragm for the automobile dashboard specifically includes the following steps:
[0068] In step S1-1, the controller 60 controls the operation of two position sensors corresponding to the type of film to be cut. The two position sensors respectively sense whether the two diagonal portions of the corresponding car dashboard film are at predetermined positions on the horizontal support platform 12 and transmit the sensing results to the control unit 60.
[0069] In step S1-2, the control unit 60 determines whether the car instrument panel diaphragm is in the predetermined position on the horizontal support platform 12 based on the sensing results. If at least one of the sensing results of the two position sensors is negative, the control unit 60 determines that the car instrument panel diaphragm is not in the predetermined position and proceeds to step S1-3. If the sensing results of both position sensors are positive, the control unit 60 determines that the car instrument panel diaphragm is in the predetermined position and proceeds to step S2.
[0070] In step S1-3, the control unit 60 controls the alarm to emit an audible and visual alarm and waits for the staff to handle the situation.
[0071] like Figure 13 As shown, in step S2, the fixing process of the diaphragm for the automobile instrument panel specifically includes the following steps:
[0072] Step S2-1: The controller 60 controls the corresponding suction cup in the vacuum adsorption unit 31 according to the preset film model, and adsorbs and fixes the car dashboard film to be cut by vacuuming;
[0073] In step S2-2, the controller 60 controls the corresponding first clamping assembly 321 and the second clamping assembly 322 according to the diaphragm model to further clamp and fix the diaphragm for the automobile instrument panel.
[0074] like Figure 14 As shown, in step S3, the slitting process of the automotive instrument panel film specifically includes the following steps:
[0075] Step S3-1: The controller 60 controls the first horizontal moving unit 41 to drive the cutting portion 50 to move along the first horizontal direction and align with the position to be cut;
[0076] In step S3-2, the controller 60 controls the lifting unit 43 to drive the blade 51 to extend from the blade protection cover 52 and descend to a height corresponding to the diaphragm for the car dashboard;
[0077] Step S3-3: The controller 60 controls the second horizontal moving unit 42 to drive the cutting portion 50 to move along the second horizontal direction, and the blade 51 cuts the car dashboard film along the cutting limit groove 121;
[0078] In step S3-4, the controller 60 controls the lifting unit 43 to drive the blade 51 to rise and retract into the blade protection cover 52, and then the second horizontal moving unit 42 drives the cutting part 50 to move along the second horizontal direction to the outside of the horizontal support platform 12, and then repeats steps S3-1 to S3-3 to cut at the next position until the film for the automobile dashboard is cut into a corresponding number of decorative semi-finished products.
[0079] Functions and Effects of the Embodiments
[0080] According to the film slitting device for automobile dashboards provided by the present invention, since the supporting part can support the film for automobile dashboards, and the sensing and positioning part can sense whether the film for automobile dashboards is in a predetermined position on the horizontal supporting platform, the slitting accuracy can be effectively improved, slitting errors can be avoided, and the scrap rate can be reduced; the film fixing part arranged on the supporting part can fix the film for automobile dashboards, so that the film for automobile dashboards is not easily displaced during the cutting process, which can further improve the cutting accuracy; the moving part is connected to the cutting part, and can drive the cutting part to move, thereby cutting the film for automobile dashboards; the control part can control the operation of the sensing and positioning part, the film fixing part and the moving part, thereby realizing automatic slitting.
[0081] Specifically, the sensing and positioning unit includes an alarm and at least two position sensors. The position sensors correspond to the two diagonal positions of the automotive dashboard diaphragm to be cut, respectively, and can promptly detect when the automotive dashboard diaphragm deviates from the predetermined position. The position sensors sense whether the two diagonal parts of the automotive dashboard diaphragm are at the predetermined positions on the horizontal support platform and send the sensing results to the control unit. When at least one of the sensing results of the two position sensors is negative, that is, the automotive dashboard diaphragm is not in the predetermined position, the control unit controls the alarm to emit an audible and visual alarm to facilitate staff to promptly detect the problem; when the sensing results of both position sensors are positive, that is, the automotive dashboard diaphragm is in the predetermined position, the control unit controls the diaphragm fixing unit to fix the automotive dashboard diaphragm.
[0082] Specifically, the film fixing unit includes a vacuum adsorption unit and a clamping unit. The vacuum adsorption unit includes multiple suction cups connected to a vacuum generator. A controller controls the operation of the vacuum generator, thereby adsorbing and fixing the automotive dashboard film through vacuuming. The clamping unit clamps the automotive dashboard film, further securing its position and preventing it from shifting during the cutting process, improving the precision of the finished product and reducing the scrap rate.
[0083] Specifically, the moving section includes a first horizontal moving unit, a second horizontal moving unit, and a lifting unit. The first and second horizontal moving units respectively drive the cutting section to move in first and second horizontal directions, which are perpendicular to each other. The lifting unit drives the cutting section up and down in the vertical direction. The moving section utilizes a three-axis movement mechanism, capable of moving the blade in three directions. This allows the cutting section to extend its cutting range and accommodate a wide range of film types.
[0084] In summary, the automotive instrument panel diaphragm slitting device involved in the present invention can be applied to various different models of automotive instrument panel diaphragms, can effectively improve processing efficiency, reduce scrap rate, improve finished product quality and precision, and also help to realize the automation of decorative parts production lines.
[0085] The above embodiments are preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A film cutting device for automobile instrument panel, characterized in that: include: A supporting portion, used for supporting a diaphragm for an automobile instrument panel; a sensing positioning portion, provided on the supporting portion, for sensing whether the diaphragm for the automobile instrument panel is at a predetermined position on the supporting portion; a diaphragm fixing portion, provided on the supporting portion, for fixing the automobile instrument panel diaphragm on the supporting portion; A cutting portion, used for cutting the film for the automobile instrument panel; a moving portion, disposed on the supporting portion and connected to the cutting portion, for driving the cutting portion to move; and A control unit, used to control the operation of the sensing and positioning unit, the diaphragm fixing unit and the moving unit, During operation, the control unit first controls the sensing and positioning unit to sense whether the car dashboard film is at a predetermined position on the support unit. If the sensing result is yes, the control unit controls the film fixing unit to fix the car dashboard film, and then controls the moving unit to move, driving the cutting unit to cut the car dashboard film. The sensing and positioning portion includes at least two position sensors. The diaphragms for the automobile dashboard are all rectangular. The two position sensors are respectively used to sense whether the two diagonal parts of the corresponding diaphragms for the automobile dashboard are at predetermined positions and send the sensing results to the control portion. When the sensing results of the two position sensors corresponding to the diaphragms for the automobile dashboard are both yes, that is, the diaphragm for the automobile dashboard is at the predetermined position on the supporting portion, the control portion controls the diaphragm fixing portion to fix the diaphragm for the automobile dashboard. The diaphragm fixing part includes a vacuum adsorption unit and a clamping unit. The vacuum adsorption unit is used to adsorb and fix the diaphragm for the car dashboard, and includes a plurality of suction cups. The clamping unit is used to clamp and fix the diaphragm for the car dashboard. The clamping unit includes multiple first clamping components, which include a first upper clamping block, a first lower clamping block and a first clamping drive. The first upper clamping block is rotatably connected to the first lower clamping block. The first clamping drive is used to drive the first upper clamping block to flip vertically so that the first upper clamping block presses the car dashboard diaphragm tightly against the first lower clamping block.
2. The film cutting device for automobile instrument panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, The clamping unit further comprises a plurality of second clamping assemblies, The second clamping assembly includes a second upper clamping block and a second clamping drive member, The second clamping drive member is used to drive the second upper clamping block to rotate horizontally or to lift vertically, so that the second upper clamping block presses the automobile instrument panel diaphragm tightly against the support portion.
3. The film cutting device for automobile instrument panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, The moving part includes a first horizontal moving unit, a second horizontal moving unit and a lifting unit. The first horizontal moving unit and the second horizontal moving unit are used to drive the cutting part to move along the first horizontal direction and the second horizontal direction respectively. The lifting unit is used to drive the cutting part to move up and down. During cutting, the control unit first controls the first horizontal moving unit to drive the cutting unit to move along the first horizontal direction and align with the position to be cut, then controls the lifting unit to drive the cutting unit down to a height corresponding to the film for the car dashboard, and finally controls the second horizontal moving unit to drive the cutting unit to move along the second horizontal direction to cut the film for the car dashboard.
4. The film cutting device for automobile instrument panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: in, The first horizontal moving unit includes a first horizontal driving motor, at least one first horizontal guide rail, and at least one first sliding block adapted to the first horizontal guide rail. The first horizontal driving motor is used to drive the first slider to move along the first horizontal guide rail. The second horizontal moving unit includes a second horizontal driving motor, a second horizontal guide rail, and a second sliding block adapted to the second horizontal guide rail. The second horizontal guide rail is arranged on the first sliding block, The second horizontal driving motor is used to drive the second slider to move along the second horizontal guide rail. The lifting unit includes a lifting drive cylinder connected to the cutting part, The lifting drive cylinder is arranged on the second sliding block.
5. The film cutting device for automobile instrument panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: in, The first horizontal moving unit further includes a transmission gear and a rack matched with the transmission gear. The rack is arranged on one side of the first horizontal guide rail and is parallel to the first horizontal guide rail. The first horizontal driving motor is arranged on the first sliding block, The gear is arranged at the output end of the first horizontal driving motor and meshes with the rack. The gear is driven by the first horizontal driving motor to rotate, thereby driving the first sliding block to move.
6. The film cutting device for automobile instrument panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: in, The number of the first horizontal guide rail and the number of the first sliding block are both set to two, The two first horizontal guide rails are parallel to each other, The two first sliding blocks are respectively arranged on the two first horizontal guide rails. Both ends of the second horizontal guide rail are respectively connected to the two first sliding blocks.
7. The film cutting device for automobile instrument panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, The cutting part includes a blade and a blade protection cover, The blade guard is used to protect the blade.
Citation Information
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