A deep foundation pit basement outdoor lighting well arrangement design structure
By incorporating an inclined platform and a gravity cleaning mechanism, the high maintenance difficulty and regular cleaning issues caused by the fixed installation of light wells are resolved, achieving convenient installation and automatic cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310280839.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-22
AI Technical Summary
Light wells are usually fixed installations, which makes installation and maintenance difficult and requires regular cleaning, affecting light transmittance.
The design incorporates an inclined platform, wellhead, window, and connecting strip. The window is snapped onto the wellhead and automatically cleans itself using a gravity cleaning mechanism, which includes a sliding plate, cleaning cotton, and a water tank. The automatic cleaning is achieved by utilizing the gravity of the water tank and the accumulated water.
It simplifies the installation process, facilitates maintenance, reduces cleaning time, and maintains the light transmittance of the skylight.
Smart Images

Figure CN116104278B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of architectural decoration technology, and in particular relates to a design structure for the arrangement of outdoor light wells in a deep foundation pit basement. Background Technology
[0002] A light well is a well-shaped opening in the exterior wall of a basement, formed by a retaining wall.
[0003] Chinese Patent (CN201920052908.5) discloses a novel glass skylight for basements, comprising a skylight fixing frame and a first mounting hole. A first pulley is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the skylight fixing frame, and the first mounting hole is opened at the four corners of the upper end of the skylight fixing frame. A light-shielding strip fixing frame is provided above the skylight fixing frame, and a light-shielding strip fixing rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the light-shielding strip fixing frame. Light-shielding strips are linearly and equidistantly hinged to the outside of the light-shielding strip fixing rod. A tempered glass plate is provided above the light-shielding strip fixing frame, and a fixing post is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tempered glass plate. A first light-shielding strip fixing seat is fixedly connected to one end of the light-shielding strip, and a second light-shielding strip fixing seat is fixedly connected to the other end of the light-shielding strip.
[0004] Chinese patent (CN201920840276.9) discloses a basement light well structure, including a ceiling and a light well installed on the ceiling and communicating with the interior. The outdoor end of the light well is fixedly connected with inclined light-transmitting glass. The outdoor end of the light well is fitted with a limiting sleeve fixedly connected to the ceiling. The inner wall of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected with a fixing ring that supports the light well and is rotatably connected to the light well. The ceiling is also provided with a driving component for driving the light well to rotate on the indoor side.
[0005] Currently, skylights are usually fixed installations, which makes their installation and maintenance difficult. In addition, skylights need to be cleaned regularly, otherwise their light transmittance will be affected. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the problem that light wells are usually fixed installations, and that their surfaces need to be cleaned regularly, resulting in a cumbersome installation process, high difficulty in inspection and maintenance, and high cleaning time consumption. Therefore, this invention proposes a design structure for the layout of outdoor light wells in deep foundation pit basements.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a design structure for the layout of outdoor light wells in a deep foundation pit basement, comprising an inclined support platform, a well opening, multiple windows, and multiple connecting strips. The well opening is installed on the inclined support platform, the multiple windows are snapped onto the well opening, and the multiple windows block the well opening. The multiple windows are evenly arranged at equal intervals along a straight line, with adjacent windows fitting together. The connecting strips are located between adjacent windows and snapped onto adjacent windows. A gravity cleaning mechanism is provided on each window.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A groove is provided on the top surface of the wellhead, and a slide bar is provided at the bottom of the window, the slide bar being inserted into the groove.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The connecting strip has an I-shaped cross-section, and a slot is provided on the side of the window, into which the connecting strip is inserted.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The top of the connecting strip is provided with a flow guide slope, which extends to the surface of the window.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The gravity cleaning mechanism includes a sliding plate, a cleaning cotton pad, and a water tank. The sliding plate is slidably connected to the window body and is connected to the window body by two elastic ropes. The cleaning cotton pad is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding plate and abuts against the surface of the window body. The water tank is hinged to the sliding plate.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the window, and the sliding plate is slidably connected in the guide groove.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] An extrusion plate is provided on the top of the window.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The water tank has a U-shaped cross-section, and there is a gap between the water tank and the surface of the slide plate.
[0022] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0023] 1. In this invention, the installation is completed by attaching the window to the well opening, fitting two adjacent windows together, connecting the two windows with a connecting strip, and installing multiple windows in sequence to block the well opening. The installation operation is simple and convenient, and facilitates subsequent inspection and maintenance.
[0024] 2. In this invention, as rainwater accumulates in the water tank, the tension of the water tank on the elastic rope gradually increases. When the water tank is full, under the gravity of the water tank and the accumulated water, the water tank, cleaning cotton, and sliding plate slide together along the guide groove. At this time, the elastic rope is continuously stretched. When the water tank moves to the squeezing plate of the window, the squeezing plate squeezes the water tank and flips it over, pouring the accumulated water onto the cleaning cotton. Under the elasticity of the elastic rope, the cleaning cotton moves back to its original position with the sliding plate. During this process, the cleaning cotton wipes and cleans the window, eliminating the need for regular cleaning and saving cleaning time. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an outdoor skylight layout design for a deep foundation pit basement.
[0026] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the layout design of outdoor skylights in a deep foundation pit basement.
[0027] Figure 3 A sectional view of the design structure for the layout of outdoor light wells in a deep foundation pit basement. Figure 1 .
[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of part A in the middle.
[0029] Figure 5 A sectional view of the design structure for the layout of outdoor light wells in a deep foundation pit basement. Figure 2 .
[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of part B in the middle section.
[0031] Figure 7 A sectional view of the design structure for the layout of outdoor light wells in a deep foundation pit basement. Figure 2 .
[0032] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified view of part C in the middle.
[0033] Legend:
[0034] 1. Inclined foundation; 2. Wellhead; 3. Window; 4. Connecting strip; 5. Gravity cleaning mechanism; 51. Slide plate; 52. Cleaning cotton; 53. Water tank; 6. Slide groove; 7. Slide bar; 8. Card slot; 9. Guide slope; 10. Elastic rope; 11. Guide groove; 12. Extrusion plate. Detailed Implementation
[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. In the description of the embodiments of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "inner," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. In the description of this invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0036] Please see Figure 1-8This invention provides a technical solution: a design structure for the arrangement of outdoor light wells in a deep foundation pit basement, including an inclined support platform 1, a well opening 2, multiple windows 3, and multiple connecting strips 4. The well opening 2 is installed on the inclined support platform 1. The multiple windows 3 are snapped onto the well opening 2 and block the well opening 2. The multiple windows 3 are evenly arranged at equal distances along a straight line, and adjacent windows 3 are fitted together. The connecting strips 4 are located between adjacent windows 3 and are snapped onto adjacent windows 3. A gravity cleaning mechanism 5 is provided on the windows 3.
[0037] A groove 6 is provided on the top surface of the wellhead 2, and a slide bar 7 is provided at the bottom of the window 3. The slide bar 7 is inserted into the groove 6 to facilitate the quick installation of the window 3.
[0038] The connecting strip 4 has an I-shaped cross section, and the window 3 has a slot 8 on its side. The connecting strip 4 is inserted into the slot 8, which facilitates a secure connection between the connecting strip 4 and the window 3, and also ensures the airtightness between the connecting strip 4 and the window 3.
[0039] The top of the connecting strip 4 is provided with a guide slope 9, which extends to the surface of the window 3 to prevent water from accumulating on the connecting strip 4.
[0040] The gravity cleaning mechanism 5 includes a sliding plate 51, a cleaning cotton 52, and a water tank 53. The sliding plate 51 is slidably connected to the window 3 and is connected to the window 3 by two elastic ropes 10. The cleaning cotton 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding plate 51 and abuts against the surface of the window 3. The water tank 53 is hinged to the sliding plate 51. A guide groove 11 is provided on the inner wall of the window 3, and the sliding plate 51 is slidably connected to the guide groove 11. A squeezing plate 12 is provided on the top of the window 3. When rainwater enters the water tank... After water accumulates in the water tank 53, the tension of the water tank 53 on the elastic rope 10 gradually increases. When the water tank 53 is full, under the gravity of the water tank 53 and the accumulated water, the water tank 53, the cleaning cotton 52 and the sliding plate 51 slide together along the guide groove 11. At this time, the elastic rope 10 is continuously stretched. When the water tank 53 moves to the squeezing plate 12 of the window 3, the squeezing plate 12 squeezes the water tank 53 and flips it over, pouring the accumulated water onto the cleaning cotton 52. Under the elastic action of the elastic rope 10, the cleaning cotton 52 moves back to its original position with the sliding plate 51. During this process, the cleaning cotton 52 wipes and cleans the window 3.
[0041] The water tank 53 has a U-shaped cross-section, and there is a gap between the water tank 53 and the surface of the slide plate 51.
[0042] Working principle: First, during installation, the gravity cleaning mechanism 5 is installed on the window 3, and the window 3 is snapped into the well opening 2, that is, the slider 7 is snapped into the slide groove 6. Pushing the slider 7 to slide in the slide groove 6 will bring two adjacent windows 3 together. The connecting strip 4 snaps the two windows 3 together, that is, the connecting strip 4 is snapped into the slot 8. Multiple windows 3 are installed in sequence to block the well opening 2, and the installation is completed. Second, when it rains, the rainwater impacts the guide slope 9, preventing rainwater from accumulating on the connecting strip 4. Finally, when the rainwater accumulates in the water tank 53, the water tank 5... The tension of the elastic ropes 10 gradually increases. When the water tank 53 is full, under the gravity of the water tank 53 and the accumulated water, the water tank 53, the cleaning cotton 52 and the sliding plate 51 slide together along the guide groove 11. At this time, the elastic ropes 10 are continuously stretched. When the water tank 53 moves to the squeezing plate 12 of the window 3, the squeezing plate 12 squeezes the water tank 53 and flips it over, pouring the accumulated water onto the cleaning cotton 52. Under the elastic action of the elastic ropes 10, the cleaning cotton 52 moves back to its original position with the sliding plate 51. During this process, the cleaning cotton 52 wipes and cleans the window 3.
[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A design structure for the arrangement of outdoor skylights in a deep foundation pit basement, characterized in that: The device includes an inclined support platform (1), a wellhead (2), multiple windows (3), and multiple connecting strips (4). The wellhead (2) is installed on the inclined support platform (1). The multiple windows (3) are snapped onto the wellhead (2) and block the wellhead (2). The multiple windows (3) are evenly arranged at equal intervals along a straight line, with adjacent windows (3) fitting together. The connecting strips (4) are located between adjacent windows (3) and snapped onto adjacent windows (3). A gravity cleaning mechanism (5) is provided on each window (3). The gravity cleaning mechanism (5) includes a sliding plate (51), a cleaning cotton (52), and a water tank. (53), the slide plate (51) is slidably connected to the window (3), and the slide plate (51) is connected to the window (3) by two elastic ropes (10). The cleaning cotton (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slide plate (51), and the cleaning cotton (52) abuts against the surface of the window (3). The water tank (53) is hinged to the slide plate (51). A guide groove (11) is provided on the inner wall of the window (3). The slide plate (51) is slidably connected to the guide groove (11). An extrusion plate (12) is provided on the upper part of the window (3). The cross section of the water tank (53) is U-shaped. A gap is left between the surface of the water tank (53) and the surface of the slide plate (51).
2. The outdoor skylight layout design structure for a deep foundation pit basement according to claim 1, characterized in that, A groove (6) is provided on the top surface of the wellhead (2), and a slide bar (7) is provided at the bottom of the window (3), and the slide bar (7) is inserted into the groove (6).
3. The outdoor skylight layout design structure for a deep foundation pit basement according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-section of the connecting strip (4) is I-shaped, and the side of the window (3) is provided with a slot (8), and the connecting strip (4) is inserted into the slot (8).
4. The outdoor skylight layout design structure for a deep foundation pit basement according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the connecting strip (4) is provided with a guide slope (9), which extends to the surface of the window (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel basement glass light well
CN209837583U
Basement light well structure
CN210195150U
Building light well structure
CN218176520U
Skylight structure of pitched roof
CN218643695U