A method and system for determining the level of radiation work risk based on quantitative analysis
By establishing a radiation risk model based on quantitative analysis, the radiation risk level of nuclear power plant operations was assessed, solving the problem of radiation protection measures failing in existing technologies and achieving scientific and accurate radiation risk assessment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUANENG NUCLEAR ENERGY TECH RES INST CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-01-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, nuclear power plant workers lack sufficient qualitative analysis in radiation risk assessments, leading to the failure of radiation protection measures.
A quantitative analysis-based approach is used to establish a radiation risk analysis model by acquiring the various items and risk values that affect radiation risk, determining the risk level of radiation work, including factors such as process system, equipment type, and reactor relevance, and assigning weights to each factor to scientifically assess radiation risk.
It enables quantitative, scientific, and accurate assessment of radiation risks at nuclear power plants, avoids misjudgments of radiation protection measures, and improves the effectiveness of radiation protection.
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Figure CN116128300B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of nuclear energy science and engineering technology, and in particular to a method and system for determining the risk level of radiation work based on quantitative analysis. Background Technology
[0002] Nuclear power plant workers face confirmed or potential risks of ionizing radiation exposure in practice. Before engaging in radioactive work, it is essential to fully identify and analyze the potential radiation risks. Radiation risk assessment is a crucial aspect of radiation protection, but it is primarily limited to qualitative analysis and cannot be quantified. This is because radiation work risks are dynamically changing. Any weaknesses in a nuclear power plant's management expectations, work planning and implementation, risk identification and judgment, supervision, monitoring, and personnel attitudes can lead to misjudgments of radiation work risks, resulting in the failure of corresponding radiation protection measures. Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a quantitative, scientific, accurate, and reliable method for determining the level of radiation work risks. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This application provides a method and system for determining the risk level of radiation work based on quantitative analysis, so as to at least solve the technical problem of misjudging the risk of radiation work in the prior art, which leads to the failure of corresponding radiation protection measures.
[0004] The first aspect of this application proposes a method for determining the risk level of radiation work based on quantitative analysis, the method comprising:
[0005] Obtain the radiation risk level corresponding to each project and risk value that affects radiation risk;
[0006] Based on the items that affect radiation risk, determine each quantitative analysis item of radiation risk and the corresponding weight of each quantitative analysis item of radiation risk.
[0007] A radiation risk analysis model is established based on each radiation risk quantitative analysis item, the weight corresponding to each radiation risk quantitative analysis item, and the radiation risk level corresponding to each risk value.
[0008] Obtain the data of various working parameters corresponding to the radiation work, and determine the risk level corresponding to the radiation work based on the radiation risk analysis model.
[0009] Preferably, the items that affect radiation risk include: the types of process systems and equipment involved in the operation of nuclear power plants, work content, reactor relevance, radiation zoning and radiation level data of the site, radioactive hotspots, working environment and conditions, work implementation window, use of tools and equipment, and radioactive waste.
[0010] Furthermore, the radiation risk levels corresponding to each risk value include:
[0011] When the risk value is equal to 0, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the first radiation risk level;
[0012] When the risk value is greater than or equal to 0.5 and less than 1, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the second radiation risk level;
[0013] When the risk value is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 2, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the third radiation risk level;
[0014] When the risk value is greater than or equal to 2.5 and less than 5, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the fourth radiation risk level;
[0015] When the risk value is greater than or equal to 5, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the fifth radiation risk level;
[0016] The severity of radiation increases sequentially from the first radiation risk level to the second radiation risk level, the third radiation risk level, the fourth radiation risk level, and the fifth radiation risk level.
[0017] Furthermore, the step of acquiring the data of various working parameters corresponding to the radiation work, and determining the risk level corresponding to the radiation work based on the radiation risk analysis model, includes:
[0018] Acquire the data of various working parameters corresponding to the radiation work;
[0019] In the radiation risk analysis model, find the radiation risk quantitative analysis items corresponding to each working parameter data, and the weight values of each radiation risk quantitative analysis item;
[0020] The risk value corresponding to the radiation work is determined based on the weight value of each radiation risk quantitative analysis item;
[0021] Find the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value in the radiation risk analysis model.
[0022] A second aspect of this application proposes a radiation work risk level determination system based on quantitative analysis, the system comprising:
[0023] The acquisition module is used to acquire the radiation risk level corresponding to each item that affects radiation risk and each risk value;
[0024] The first determining module is used to determine each radiation risk quantitative analysis item and the corresponding weight of each radiation risk quantitative analysis item based on the items that affect radiation risk.
[0025] A module is established to build a radiation risk analysis model based on each radiation risk quantitative analysis item, the weight corresponding to each radiation risk quantitative analysis item, and the radiation risk level corresponding to each risk value.
[0026] The second determining module is used to acquire data on various working parameters corresponding to the radiation work, and to determine the risk level corresponding to the radiation work based on the radiation risk analysis model.
[0027] Preferably, the items that affect radiation risk include: the types of process systems and equipment involved in the operation of nuclear power plants, work content, reactor relevance, radiation zoning and radiation level data of the site, radioactive hotspots, working environment and conditions, work implementation window, use of tools and equipment, and radioactive waste.
[0028] Furthermore, the radiation risk levels corresponding to each risk value include:
[0029] When the risk value is equal to 0, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the first radiation risk level;
[0030] When the risk value is greater than or equal to 0.5 and less than 1, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the second radiation risk level;
[0031] When the risk value is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 2, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the third radiation risk level;
[0032] When the risk value is greater than or equal to 2.5 and less than 5, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the fourth radiation risk level;
[0033] When the risk value is greater than or equal to 5, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the fifth radiation risk level;
[0034] The severity of radiation increases sequentially from the first radiation risk level to the second radiation risk level, the third radiation risk level, the fourth radiation risk level, and the fifth radiation risk level.
[0035] Furthermore, the second determining module includes:
[0036] The acquisition unit is used to acquire data of various working parameters corresponding to the radiation work.
[0037] The first search unit is used to search for the radiation risk quantitative analysis item corresponding to each working parameter data and the weight value of each radiation risk quantitative analysis item in the radiation risk analysis model.
[0038] The determination unit is used to determine the risk value corresponding to the radiation work based on the weight values of each radiation risk quantitative analysis item;
[0039] The second search unit is used to search for the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value in the radiation risk analysis model.
[0040] A third aspect of this application provides an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the program, it implements the method described in the first aspect embodiment.
[0041] A fourth aspect of this application provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon that, when executed by a processor, implements the method described in the first aspect.
[0042] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this application bring at least the following beneficial effects:
[0043] This application proposes a method and system for determining the radiation work risk level based on quantitative analysis. The method includes: obtaining the radiation risk level corresponding to each item affecting radiation risk and each risk value; determining each radiation risk quantitative analysis item and its corresponding weight based on the items affecting radiation risk; establishing a radiation risk analysis model based on the radiation risk quantitative analysis items, their corresponding weights, and the radiation risk level corresponding to each risk value; obtaining the work parameter data corresponding to the radiation work, and determining the risk level corresponding to the radiation work based on the radiation risk analysis model. The technical solution proposed in this application can quantitatively, scientifically, and accurately determine the risk level of radiation work in nuclear power plants.
[0044] Additional aspects and advantages of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this application. Attached Figure Description
[0045] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this application will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
[0046] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a method for determining the radiation work risk level based on quantitative analysis, according to an embodiment of this application;
[0047] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a radiation work risk level determination system based on quantitative analysis, according to an embodiment of this application.
[0048] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a second determining module provided according to an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0049] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.
[0050] This application proposes a method and system for determining the radiation work risk level based on quantitative analysis. The method includes: acquiring the radiation risk level corresponding to each item affecting radiation risk and each risk value; determining each radiation risk quantitative analysis item and its corresponding weight based on the items affecting radiation risk; establishing a radiation risk analysis model based on the radiation risk quantitative analysis items, their corresponding weights, and the radiation risk level corresponding to each risk value; acquiring the work parameter data corresponding to the radiation work, and determining the risk level corresponding to the radiation work based on the radiation risk analysis model. The technical solution proposed in this application can quantitatively, scientifically, and accurately determine the risk level of radiation work in nuclear power plants.
[0051] The following description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, illustrates a method and system for determining radiation work risk levels based on quantitative analysis, according to embodiments of this application.
[0052] Example 1
[0053] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for determining radiation work risk levels based on quantitative analysis, according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 1 As shown, the method includes:
[0054] Step 1: Obtain the radiation risk level corresponding to each item that affects radiation risk and each risk value;
[0055] In this disclosed embodiment, the items that affect radiation risk include: the types of process systems and equipment involved in nuclear power plant operations, work content, reactor relevance, radiation zoning and radiation level data of the site, radioactive hotspots, working environment and conditions, work implementation window, use of tools and equipment, and radioactive waste.
[0056] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the radiation risk levels corresponding to each risk value include:
[0057] When the risk value is equal to 0, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the first radiation risk level;
[0058] When the risk value is greater than or equal to 0.5 and less than 1, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the second radiation risk level;
[0059] When the risk value is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 2, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the third radiation risk level;
[0060] When the risk value is greater than or equal to 2.5 and less than 5, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the fourth radiation risk level;
[0061] When the risk value is greater than or equal to 5, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the fifth radiation risk level;
[0062] The severity of radiation increases sequentially from the first radiation risk level to the second radiation risk level, the third radiation risk level, the fourth radiation risk level, and the fifth radiation risk level.
[0063] Step 2: Determine each quantitative analysis item of radiation risk and its corresponding weight based on the items that affect radiation risk.
[0064] In this embodiment of the disclosure, each radiation risk quantitative analysis item and its corresponding weight include:
[0065] 1. Upon first entry into the reactor core wrapping room (PWR) and the extremely high radiation zone, the radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, with a radiation risk weight of 2.5;
[0066] 2. Upon first entry into the steam generator (based on historical dose rate data from the evaporator water chamber of each power plant, it may be classified as moderate risk), the radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, with a radiation risk weight of 2.5.
[0067] 3. For work carried out in a factory with air pollution caused by non-inert gases, if the estimated derived air concentration or intake is greater than or equal to 10 DAC or 40 DAC-hour, the radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, and the radiation risk weight is 2.5.
[0068] 4. For operations carried out in all areas, if the estimated dose rate is greater than or equal to 15 mSv / h or the radiation dose is greater than or equal to 5 mSv / time, the radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, and the radiation risk weight is 2.5.
[0069] 5. Individuals who work with or handle radioactive materials and may be exposed to a superficial skin dose equivalent rate exceeding 0.1 Gy / h will have a direct exposure dose equivalent rate (β+γ) exceeding 0.1 Gy / h. Their radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, with a radiation risk weight of 2.5.
[0070] 6. When working in a region containing hot particles with a dose rate greater than 7.5 mGy / h, the radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, with a radiation risk weight of 2.5.
[0071] 7. For underwater activities in radiation control areas, such as component pools, spent fuel pools, reactor chambers, or transfer pipelines, the radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, with a radiation risk weight of 2.5.
[0072] 8. Radiographic testing (when performed in a controlled area such as a basement, especially when radiographic testing is specifically designed for radiographic testing, it can be considered as medium risk), its radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, and the radiation risk weight is 2.5;
[0073] 9. For work entering the inner ring of the containment during reactor criticality, the radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, with a radiation risk weight of 2;
[0074] 10. This work would result in a non-design-based opening in the plant providing a potential pathway for the release of pollutants to the public / environment. The radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, with a radiation risk weight of 2.
[0075] 11. When alpha pollution exceeds 200 dpm / 100cm³ 2 For work in the area, the radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, with a radiation risk weight of 2.
[0076] 12. For shipments of radioactive materials classified as high-risk by regulations, the radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, with a radiation risk weight of 2;
[0077] 13. For internal cleaning of the cavity, the radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, with a radiation risk weight of 2;
[0078] 14. The pollution level in the work area is greater than or equal to 0.01 Gy / h / 100 cm³. 2 The radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, with a radiation risk weight of 1.5.
[0079] 15. The radiation protection manager designates it as high-radiation-risk control, and the radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, with a radiation risk weight of 2;
[0080] 16. For work carried out in a factory building with air pollution caused by non-inert gases, if the estimated derived air concentration or intake is greater than or equal to 1 DAC or 4 DAC-hour, the radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, and the radiation risk weight is 1.
[0081] 17. When the β / γ pollution level is greater than 200,000 dpm / 100cm³ 2 Or alpha pollution exceeding 20 dpm / 100cm 2 For work in the area, the radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, with a radiation risk weight of 1.
[0082] 18. When the pollution level is greater than 50,000 dpm / 100cm 2For work involving grinding, cutting, welding or machining on materials suspected of having fixed alpha contamination, the radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, with a radiation risk weight of 1.
[0083] 19. When working in a controlled area that requires entry into discrete radioactive particles (DRP) and the personnel investigation frequency is less than 2 hours, the radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, and the radiation risk weight is 1.
[0084] 20. Flushing, draining or ventilating of highly contaminated or highly radioactive systems (i.e. reactor coolant direct interfaces) that may have or have a history of causing contamination spread or personnel contamination incidents, the radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, with a radiation risk weight of 1;
[0085] 21. Work or system operation that creates new and different flow paths may cause changes in the dose rate in other areas. The radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, with a radiation risk weight of 1.
[0086] 22. For work performed in areas requiring multiple whole-body dose measurements, the radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, with a radiation risk weight of 0.5;
[0087] 23. For work that requires the recovery of items from component pools, spent fuel pools, reactor chambers, or transfer pipelines, the radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, with a radiation risk weight of 1;
[0088] 24. The radiation risk assessment for disassembling, inspecting and / or handling components that may generate high pollution, high radiation levels and / or may change radiation conditions is: yes / no, with a radiation risk weight of 1.
[0089] 25. When setting up a control area for the first time during fuel movement and oxidation operation, the radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, with a radiation risk weight of 1;
[0090] 26. The external radiation dose rate expected to be received by staff will exceed 1 mSv / h (γ+ neutron), and the planned radiation dose for each entry will exceed 2 mSv. The radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, with a radiation risk weight of 1.
[0091] 27. For radioactive work involving outdoor areas or non-radioactive facilities (such as processing radioactive pump seals in non-radioactive machinery workshops), or activities that may lead to the leakage of radioactive materials into the soil, the radiation risk assessment is: yes / no, with a radiation risk weight of 1.
[0092] Step 3: Establish a radiation risk analysis model based on each radiation risk quantitative analysis item, the weight corresponding to each radiation risk quantitative analysis item, and the radiation risk level corresponding to each risk value;
[0093] For example, in the analysis model, based on the above-mentioned quantitative analysis items of radiation risk, if the option is judged as "no" = 0 points, and if the option is judged as "yes" = the corresponding weighted score, the total analysis score = the sum of the corresponding weighted scores, and the total analysis score is the risk value;
[0094] If the total score is 0, it indicates that the radiation risk level of this work is low, i.e., the first radiation risk level.
[0095] If the total score is greater than or equal to 0.5 and less than 1, it indicates that the radiation risk level of this work is low, i.e., the second radiation risk level.
[0096] If the total score is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 2, it indicates that the radiation risk level of this work is medium, which is the third radiation risk level.
[0097] If the total score is greater than or equal to 2.5 and less than 5, it indicates that the radiation risk level of this work is relatively high, that is, the fourth radiation risk level.
[0098] If the total score is greater than or equal to 5, it indicates that the radiation risk level of this work is the highest, namely the fifth radiation risk level.
[0099] Step 4: Obtain the data of various working parameters corresponding to the radiation work, and determine the risk level corresponding to the radiation work based on the radiation risk analysis model.
[0100] In this embodiment of the disclosure, step 4 specifically includes:
[0101] Step 4-1: Obtain the data of various working parameters corresponding to the radiation work;
[0102] Step 4-2: Locate the radiation risk quantitative analysis items corresponding to each working parameter data in the radiation risk analysis model, and the weight values of each radiation risk quantitative analysis item;
[0103] Step 4-3: Determine the risk value corresponding to the radiation work based on the weight values of each radiation risk quantitative analysis item;
[0104] Step 4-4: Find the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value in the radiation risk analysis model.
[0105] In summary, the radiation work risk level determination method proposed in this embodiment based on quantitative analysis can quantitatively, scientifically, and accurately determine the risk level of radiation work in nuclear power plants.
[0106] Example 2
[0107] Figure 2 Here is a structural diagram of a radiation work risk level determination system based on quantitative analysis, according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 2 As shown, the system includes:
[0108] The acquisition module 100 is used to acquire the radiation risk level corresponding to each item that affects radiation risk and each risk value.
[0109] The first determining module 200 is used to determine each radiation risk quantitative analysis item and the corresponding weight of each radiation risk quantitative analysis item based on the items that affect radiation risk.
[0110] Module 300 is established to build a radiation risk analysis model based on each radiation risk quantitative analysis item, the weight corresponding to each radiation risk quantitative analysis item, and the radiation risk level corresponding to each risk value.
[0111] The second determining module 400 is used to acquire the data of various working parameters corresponding to the radiation work, and to determine the risk level corresponding to the radiation work based on the radiation risk analysis model.
[0112] In this disclosed embodiment, the items that affect radiation risk include: the types of process systems and equipment involved in nuclear power plant operations, work content, reactor relevance, radiation zoning and radiation level data of the site, radioactive hotspots, working environment and conditions, work implementation window, use of tools and equipment, and radioactive waste.
[0113] Furthermore, the radiation risk levels corresponding to each risk value include:
[0114] When the risk value is equal to 0, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the first radiation risk level;
[0115] When the risk value is greater than or equal to 0.5 and less than 1, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the second radiation risk level;
[0116] When the risk value is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 2, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the third radiation risk level;
[0117] When the risk value is greater than or equal to 2.5 and less than 5, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the fourth radiation risk level;
[0118] When the risk value is greater than or equal to 5, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the fifth radiation risk level;
[0119] The severity of radiation increases sequentially from the first radiation risk level to the second radiation risk level, the third radiation risk level, the fourth radiation risk level, and the fifth radiation risk level.
[0120] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the second determining module 400 includes:
[0121] Acquisition unit 401 is used to acquire data of various working parameters corresponding to radiation work;
[0122] The first search unit 402 is used to search for the radiation risk quantitative analysis item corresponding to each working parameter data and the weight value of each radiation risk quantitative analysis item in the radiation risk analysis model.
[0123] The determining unit 403 is used to determine the risk value corresponding to the radiation work based on the weight value of each radiation risk quantitative analysis item;
[0124] The second search unit 404 is used to search for the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value in the radiation risk analysis model.
[0125] In summary, the radiation work risk level determination system proposed in this embodiment can quantitatively, scientifically, and accurately determine the risk level of radiation work in nuclear power plants.
[0126] Example 3
[0127] To implement the above embodiments, this disclosure also proposes an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the program, it implements the method described in Embodiment 1.
[0128] Example 4
[0129] To implement the above embodiments, this disclosure also proposes a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the method described in Embodiment 1.
[0130] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0131] Any process or method description in the flowchart or otherwise herein can be understood as representing a module, segment, or portion of code comprising one or more executable instructions for implementing custom logic functions or processes, and the scope of the preferred embodiments of this application includes additional implementations in which functions may be performed not in the order shown or discussed, including substantially simultaneously or in reverse order depending on the functions involved, as should be understood by those skilled in the art to which embodiments of this application pertain.
[0132] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting this application. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of this application.
Claims
1. A method for determining the risk level of radiation work based on quantitative analysis, characterized in that, The method includes: Obtain the radiation risk level corresponding to each project and risk value that affects radiation risk; Based on the items that affect radiation risk, determine each quantitative analysis item of radiation risk and the corresponding weight of each quantitative analysis item of radiation risk. A radiation risk analysis model is established based on each radiation risk quantitative analysis item, the weight corresponding to each radiation risk quantitative analysis item, and the radiation risk level corresponding to each risk value. Acquire the data of various working parameters corresponding to the radiation work, and determine the risk level corresponding to the radiation work based on the radiation risk analysis model; The items that affect radiation risk include: the types of process systems and equipment involved in nuclear power plant operations, work content, reactor relevance, radiation zoning and radiation level data of the site, radioactive hotspots, working environment and conditions, work implementation window, use of tools and equipment, and radioactive waste. The process of acquiring the data of various working parameters corresponding to the radiation work and determining the risk level corresponding to the radiation work based on the radiation risk analysis model includes: Acquire the data of various working parameters corresponding to the radiation work; In the radiation risk analysis model, find the radiation risk quantitative analysis items corresponding to each working parameter data, and the weight values of each radiation risk quantitative analysis item; The risk value corresponding to the radiation work is determined based on the weight value of each radiation risk quantitative analysis item; Find the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value in the radiation risk analysis model.
2. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The radiation risk levels corresponding to each risk value include: When the risk value is equal to 0, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the first radiation risk level; When the risk value is greater than or equal to 0.5 and less than 1, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the second radiation risk level; When the risk value is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 2, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the third radiation risk level; When the risk value is greater than or equal to 2.5 and less than 5, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the fourth radiation risk level; When the risk value is greater than or equal to 5, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the fifth radiation risk level; The severity of radiation increases sequentially from the first radiation risk level to the second radiation risk level, the third radiation risk level, the fourth radiation risk level, and the fifth radiation risk level.
3. A radiation work risk level determination system based on quantitative analysis, characterized in that, include: The acquisition module is used to acquire the radiation risk level corresponding to each item that affects radiation risk and each risk value; The first determining module is used to determine each radiation risk quantitative analysis item and the corresponding weight of each radiation risk quantitative analysis item based on the items that affect radiation risk. A module is established to build a radiation risk analysis model based on each radiation risk quantitative analysis item, the weight corresponding to each radiation risk quantitative analysis item, and the radiation risk level corresponding to each risk value. The second determining module is used to acquire data on various working parameters corresponding to the radiation work, and to determine the risk level corresponding to the radiation work based on the radiation risk analysis model. Among them, the items that affect radiation risk include: the types of process systems and equipment involved in the operation of nuclear power plants, work content, reactor relevance, radiation zoning and radiation level data of the site, radioactive hotspots, working environment and conditions, work implementation window, use of tools and equipment and radioactive waste. The second determining module includes: The acquisition unit is used to acquire data of various working parameters corresponding to the radiation work. The first search unit is used to search for the radiation risk quantitative analysis item corresponding to each working parameter data and the weight value of each radiation risk quantitative analysis item in the radiation risk analysis model. The determination unit is used to determine the risk value corresponding to the radiation work based on the weight values of each radiation risk quantitative analysis item; The second search unit is used to search for the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value in the radiation risk analysis model.
4. The system as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The radiation risk levels corresponding to each risk value include: When the risk value is equal to 0, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the first radiation risk level; When the risk value is greater than or equal to 0.5 and less than 1, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the second radiation risk level; When the risk value is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 2, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the third radiation risk level; When the risk value is greater than or equal to 2.5 and less than 5, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the fourth radiation risk level; When the risk value is greater than or equal to 5, the radiation risk level corresponding to the risk value is the fifth radiation risk level; The severity of radiation increases sequentially from the first radiation risk level to the second radiation risk level, the third radiation risk level, the fourth radiation risk level, and the fifth radiation risk level.
5. An electronic device, characterized in that, include: A memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor, when executing the program, implements the method as described in any one of claims 1-2.
6. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, When the program is executed by the processor, it implements the method as described in any one of claims 1-2.