A five-axis turntable for a numerically controlled machine tool

By designing heat dissipation, lubrication and sound silencer mechanisms on the five-axis turntable, the heat accumulation, wear and noise problems of the five-axis turntable during long use are solved, extending the service life and improving the processing effect.

CN116175210BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10ZHEJIANG GUANXINHONG INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211722062.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-30
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing five-axis turntable will cause a large amount of heat to be generated inside the drive device during long-term use, resulting in damage and wear, and it will have a lot of noise, affecting the processing effect of the workpiece.

Method used

A five-axis rotary table for CNC machine tools is designed, and a heat dissipation mechanism in which the heat dissipation box, heat discharge chamber, cooling chamber, dustproof net, motor, heat discharge fan, fan, thermal conduction copper plate and refrigeration plate are cooperated with each other, a lubricating mechanism in which the lubricating box, rolling wheel, rotating plate, rotating block, pulling plate, push rod, extrusion plate, oil-absorbing cotton, and oil-guiding groove are cooperated with each other, as well as a sound-absorbing mechanism in which the shell, sound-absorbing damping plate, sound-absorbing plate, sound-absorbing hole, sound-absorbing felt, noise-absorbing sponge, and honeycomb silence chamber are cooperated with each other.

Benefits of technology

Through these technical means, the temperature of the drive device is effectively reduced, wear and failure are avoided, noise is reduced, the service life of the five-axis rotary table is extended, and the processing effect of the workpiece is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN116175210B_ABST
    Figure CN116175210B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a five-axis turntable for a numerically controlled machine tool, which relates to the technical field of five-axis turntables. It includes a driving device, a five-axis turntable is arranged at the right end of the driving device, a fixed seat is arranged at the right end of the five-axis turntable, a heat dissipation mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the driving device, a lubrication mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side of the driving device, and a sound insulation mechanism is fixedly connected to the front end of the driving device. Through the mutual cooperation among the heat dissipation box, the heat discharge chamber, the cooling chamber, the dust-proof net, the motor, the heat discharge fan, the guide fan, the heat conduction copper plate, and the refrigeration sheet, the motor can drive the heat discharge fan and the guide fan to rotate, so that the guide fan can convey the hot air in the device to the inside of the cooling chamber, and the heat conduction copper plate and the refrigeration sheet can absorb the heat and conduct it to the heat discharge chamber, and then the heat discharge fan can discharge the heat, which facilitates the heat dissipation of the device, avoids failures inside the device, and facilitates the use of the device.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of five-axis turntables, and particularly to a five-axis turntable for a numerically controlled machine tool. Background Art

[0002] A five-axis numerically controlled machine tool refers to a machine tool with at least five coordinate axes, and these five coordinate axes can move coordinately simultaneously under the control of a computer numerical control system for workpiece machining. A five-axis linkage numerically controlled machine tool is a machine tool with high technological content and high precision, specifically used for machining complex curved surfaces. Such a machine tool system has a crucial influence on industries such as a country's aviation, aerospace, military, scientific research, precision instruments, and high-precision medical equipment. The five-axis turntable is an important component device in a five-axis numerically controlled machine tool.

[0003] Regarding the existing technology, there are the following problems:

[0004] When the existing five-axis turntable is in use, long-term use will cause a large amount of heat to be generated inside the turntable drive device, which easily causes damage inside the device. And long-term use will also cause wear between the drive device and the turntable, reducing the service life of the five-axis turntable. When the turntable is in use, it will also generate noise, which will affect the workers and the machining effect of the workpiece. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides a five-axis turntable for a numerically controlled machine tool to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A five-axis turntable for a numerically controlled machine tool includes a drive device. A five-axis turntable is provided at the right end of the drive device, a fixed seat is provided at the right end of the five-axis turntable, a heat dissipation mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the drive device, a lubrication mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side of the drive device, and a sound insulation mechanism is fixedly connected to the front end of the drive device.

[0008] The heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat dissipation box fixedly connected to the top of the drive device. A heat discharge chamber is provided at the top end inside the heat dissipation box, a cooling chamber is provided at the bottom end inside the heat dissipation box, a dust-proof net is fixedly connected to the side of the heat dissipation box, a motor is fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation box, a heat discharge fan is fixedly connected to one end output shaft of the motor, the heat discharge fan is arranged inside the heat discharge chamber, a guide fan is fixedly connected to the other end output shaft of the motor, the guide fan is arranged inside the cooling chamber, a heat conduction copper plate is fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation box, and a refrigeration sheet is fixedly connected to the middle of the heat dissipation box.

[0009] The lubrication mechanism includes a lubrication box fixedly connected to the right side of the driving device. A rolling wheel is movably connected to the right side inside the lubrication box. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rolling wheel. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate. A pulling plate is movably connected to the side of the rotating block. A push rod is movably connected to the top of the pulling plate. The top end of the push rod is movably connected to a pressing plate which is slidably connected inside the lubrication box. An oil-absorbing cotton is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate, and an oil guide groove is formed in the left side at the top of the oil-absorbing cotton.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that one end of the heat-conducting copper plate extends into the heat dissipation chamber, and the other end of the heat-conducting copper plate extends into the cooling chamber. One end of the refrigerating sheet extends into the heat dissipation chamber, and the other end of the refrigerating sheet extends into the cooling chamber.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat-conducting copper plate and the refrigerating sheet in this solution cooperate with each other, thus facilitating the cooling of the hot air in the cooling chamber.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that the dust-proof net includes a net plate fixedly connected to the side of the heat dissipation box. A connecting rod is movably connected to the middle of the net plate, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust fan. A dust cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the connecting rod.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the net plate, the connecting rod and the dust cleaning brush in this solution cooperate with each other, thus being able to shake off the dust on the dust-proof net.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that a top column is movably connected to the inside of the dust cleaning brush. One end of the top column is fixedly connected to a top compression spring. A top rod is movably connected to the side of the top compression spring. One end of the top rod is movably connected to a knocking plate which is movably connected to the inner bottom end of the net plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the top column, the top compression spring, the top rod and the knocking plate in this solution cooperate with each other, thus facilitating the shaking off of the dust on the dust-proof net and avoiding blockage of the dust-proof net.

[0016] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that the rolling wheel includes a rotating block. A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating block. A bearing is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting shaft, and the bearing is fixedly connected to the inside of the lubrication box.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating block, the bearing connecting shaft and the bearing in this solution cooperate with each other, thus facilitating the rotation of the rolling wheel.

[0018] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: an elastic bent plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating block, a pressing plate is arranged inside the elastic bent plate, the pressing plate is movably connected inside the rotating block, and a compression spring is fixedly connected to the side surface of the pressing plate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the mutual cooperation among the elastic bent plate, the pressing plate and the compression spring in this solution can tightly attach to the turntable, facilitating the rotation of the turntable to drive the rolling wheel.

[0020] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: the sound-absorbing mechanism includes a housing, the housing is fixedly connected to the front end of the driving device, a sound-insulating damping plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing, and a sound-absorbing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sound-insulating damping plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the mutual cooperation among the housing, the sound-insulating damping plate and the sound-absorbing plate in this solution can absorb the noise generated when the turntable works.

[0022] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: sound-absorbing holes are formed inside the sound-absorbing plate, a sound-absorbing felt is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sound-absorbing plate, a noise-reducing sponge is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sound-absorbing felt, and a honeycomb sound-absorbing cavity is arranged inside the noise-reducing sponge.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the mutual cooperation among the sound-absorbing holes, the sound-absorbing felt, the noise-reducing sponge and the honeycomb sound-absorbing cavity in this solution can eliminate the absorbed noise.

[0024] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the present invention compared with the prior art is:

[0025] 1. The present invention provides a five-axis turntable for a numerically controlled machine tool. Through the mutual cooperation among the heat dissipation box, the heat exhaust chamber, the cooling chamber, the dust-proof net, the motor, the heat exhaust fan, the guiding fan, the heat-conducting copper plate and the refrigerating sheet, the motor can drive the heat exhaust fan and the guiding fan to rotate. Thus, the guiding fan can convey the hot air inside the device to the inside of the cooling chamber, and the heat can be absorbed through the heat-conducting copper plate and the refrigerating sheet and conducted to the heat exhaust chamber. Then, the heat can be discharged through the heat exhaust fan, which facilitates the heat dissipation of the device, avoids faults inside the device, and facilitates the use of the device.

[0026] 2. The present invention provides a five-axis turntable for a numerically controlled machine tool. Through the mutual cooperation among a lubricating box, rolling wheels, a rotating plate, a rotating block, a pulling plate, a push rod, an extrusion plate, an oil-absorbing cotton, and an oil guide groove, when the turntable rotates, the friction with the rolling wheels can drive the rolling wheels to rotate, and then make the rotating plate rotate. Thus, the rotating block can pull the pulling plate to move, and the push rod can push the extrusion plate to squeeze the oil-absorbing cotton, enabling the lubricating oil to enter the connection between the turntable and the driving device through the oil guide groove, lubricating the turntable, reducing the wear of the turntable, and increasing the service life of the turntable.

[0027] 3. The present invention provides a five-axis turntable for a numerically controlled machine tool. Through the mutual cooperation among a housing, a sound insulation damping plate, a sound absorption plate, sound absorption holes, sound absorption felts, noise reduction sponges, and honeycomb sound absorption cavities, when the turntable is working, the sound absorption felts on the inner side of the sound insulation damping plate facilitate the absorption of the noise generated by the device. The absorbed noise is transmitted to the noise reduction sponges and honeycomb sound absorption cavities through the sound absorption plate and the sound absorption holes, enabling the elimination of the noise, thereby reducing the impact of the noise on the workers and ensuring that the processing effect of the workers on the workpieces is not affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the dust-proof net of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the lubrication mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the rolling wheel of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the sound elimination mechanism of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1. Driving device; 2. Five-axis turntable; 3. Fixed seat; 4. Heat dissipation mechanism; 41. Heat dissipation box; 42. Heat exhaust chamber; 43. Cooling chamber; 44. Dust-proof net; 441. Mesh plate; 442. Connecting rod; 443. Ash cleaning brush; 444. Top column; 445. Tightening spring; 446. Top rod; 447. Knocking plate; 45. Motor; 46. Heat exhaust fan; 47. Guide fan; 48. Heat conducting copper plate; 49. Refrigeration sheet; 5. Lubrication mechanism; 51. Lubrication box; 52. Rolling wheel; 521. Rotating block; 522. Connecting shaft; 523. Bearing; 524. Elastic bent plate; 525. Tightening plate; 526. Extrusion spring; 53. Rotating plate; 54. Rotating block; 55. Pulling plate; 56. Push rod; 57. Extrusion plate; 58. Oil absorption cotton; 59. Oil guide groove; 6. Sound absorption mechanism; 61. Shell; 62. Sound insulation damping plate; 63. Sound absorption plate; 64. Sound absorption hole; 65. Sound absorption felt; 66. Noise reduction sponge; 67. Honeycomb sound absorption cavity. Specific embodiments

[0035] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments:

[0036] Embodiment 1

[0037] As Figures 1-6 shown, the present invention provides a five-axis turntable for a numerically controlled machine tool, including a driving device 1. A five-axis turntable 2 is arranged at the right end of the driving device 1. A fixed seat 3 is arranged at the right end of the five-axis turntable 2. A heat dissipation mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving device 1. A lubrication mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the driving device 1. A sound absorption mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the front end of the driving device 1. The heat dissipation mechanism 4 includes a heat dissipation box 41. The heat dissipation box 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving device 1. A heat exhaust chamber 42 is opened at the inner top end of the heat dissipation box 41. A cooling chamber 43 is opened at the inner bottom end of the heat dissipation box 41. A dust-proof net 44 is fixedly connected to the side of the heat dissipation box 41. A motor 45 is fixedly connected to the inside of the heat dissipation box 41. One end of the output shaft of the motor 45 is fixedly connected to a heat exhaust fan 46. The heat exhaust fan 46 is arranged inside the heat exhaust chamber 42. The other end of the output shaft of the motor 45 is fixedly connected to a guide fan 47. The guide fan 47 is arranged inside the cooling chamber 43. A heat conducting copper plate 48 is fixedly connected to the inside of the heat dissipation box 41. A refrigeration sheet 49 is fixedly connected to the middle of the heat dissipation box 41. One end of the heat conducting copper plate 48 extends into the heat exhaust chamber 42. The other end of the heat conducting copper plate 48 extends into the cooling chamber 43. One end of the refrigeration sheet 49 extends into the heat exhaust chamber 42. The other end of the refrigeration sheet 49 extends into the cooling chamber 43.

[0038] In this embodiment, when the five-axis turntable 2 is working, the driving device 1 can drive the five-axis turntable 2 to rotate. The lubricating mechanism 5 can lubricate the connection between the driving device 1 and the five-axis turntable 2 to avoid wear of the device. Then, the motor 45 can drive the exhaust fan 46 and the guiding fan 47 to rotate. Thus, the guiding fan 47 can convey the hot air inside the device to the inside of the cooling chamber 43, and the heat can be absorbed by the heat-conducting copper plate 48 and the refrigerating sheet 49 and conducted to the exhaust heat chamber 42. After that, the exhaust fan 46 can discharge the heat in the exhaust heat chamber 42, which facilitates the heat dissipation of the device. The silencing mechanism 6 can reduce the noise generated by the device, which facilitates the use of the five-axis turntable 2.

[0039] Embodiment 2

[0040] As Figures 1-6 shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: Preferably, the dust-proof net 44 includes a net plate 441. The net plate 441 is fixedly connected to the side of the heat dissipation box 41. A connecting rod 442 is movably connected to the middle of the net plate 441. The connecting rod 442 is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust fan 46. A dust cleaning brush 443 is fixedly connected to the top side of the connecting rod 442. A top column 444 is movably connected to the inside of the dust cleaning brush 443. One end of the top column 444 is fixedly connected to a top pressing spring 445. A top rod 446 is movably connected to the side of the top pressing spring 445. One end of the top rod 446 is movably connected to a knocking plate 447. The knocking plate 447 is movably connected to the inner bottom end of the net plate 441.

[0041] In this embodiment, through the setting of the dust-proof net 44, dust can be prevented from entering the inside of the heat dissipation box 41. At the same time, the rotation of the exhaust fan 46 can also drive the connecting rod 442 to rotate, so that the dust cleaning brush 443 can clean the dust on the dust-proof net 44. The top column 444 presses the top pressing spring 445, so that the top rod 446 can push out the knocking plate 447, which facilitates the shaking off of the dust on the dust-proof net 44 and avoids blocking of the dust-proof net 44, facilitating the use of the heat dissipation mechanism 4.

[0042] Embodiment 3

[0043] As Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, based on Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: Preferably, the lubricating mechanism 5 includes a lubricating box 51, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the driving device 1. A rolling wheel 52 is movably connected to the right side inside the lubricating box 51. A rotating plate 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the rolling wheel 52. A rotating block 54 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 53. A pulling plate 55 is movably connected to the side of the rotating block 54. A push rod 56 is movably connected to the top of the pulling plate 55. The top end of the push rod 56 is movably connected to a pressing plate 57. The pressing plate 57 is slidably connected inside the lubricating box 51. An oil-absorbing cotton 58 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate 57. An oil guiding groove 59 is opened on the left side of the top of the oil-absorbing cotton 58. The rolling wheel 52 includes a rotating block 521. A connecting shaft 522 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating block 521. A bearing 523 is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting shaft 522. The bearing 523 is fixedly connected inside the lubricating box 51. An elastic bent plate 524 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating block 521. A tightening plate 525 is arranged inside the elastic bent plate 524. The tightening plate 525 is movably connected inside the rotating block 521. A compression spring 526 is fixedly connected to the side of the tightening plate 525.

[0044] In this embodiment, the compression spring 526 is used to squeeze the tightening plate 525, so as to be able to squeeze the elastic bent plate 524, making the elastic bent plate 524 tighten the turntable. When the turntable rotates, the rotation of the rotating block 521 and the connecting shaft 522 can be driven through the bearing 523 by the friction with the elastic bent plate 524, and the rotating plate 53 can be rotated. Thus, the pulling plate 55 can be pulled to move through the rotating block 54, and the pressing plate 57 can be pushed through the push rod 56 to squeeze the oil-absorbing cotton 58, so that the lubricating oil can enter the connection between the five-axis turntable 2 and the driving device 1 through the oil guiding groove 59, lubricating the five-axis turntable 2, reducing the wear of the five-axis turntable 2, and improving the service life of the five-axis turntable 2.

[0045] Embodiment 4

[0046] As Figures 1-6 As shown in the figure, based on Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: Preferably, the sound-absorbing mechanism 6 includes a housing 61, which is fixedly connected to the front end of the driving device 1. A sound insulation damping plate 62 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 61. A sound-absorbing plate 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the sound insulation damping plate 62. Sound-absorbing holes 64 are opened inside the sound-absorbing plate 63. A sound-absorbing felt 65 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sound-absorbing plate 63. A noise reduction sponge 66 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sound-absorbing felt 65. A honeycomb sound-absorbing cavity 67 is arranged inside the noise reduction sponge 66.

[0047] In this embodiment, when the turntable is working, the sound-absorbing felt 65 inside the sound-insulating damping plate 62 facilitates the absorption of the noise generated by the driving device 1. The absorbed noise is transmitted to the noise-reducing sponge 66 and the honeycomb sound-absorbing cavity 67 through the sound-absorbing plate 63 and the sound-absorbing holes 64, so that the noise can be eliminated, thereby reducing the impact of the noise on the workers and ensuring that the processing effect of the workers on the workpiece is not affected.

[0048] Next, the working principle of the five-axis turntable for the numerically controlled machine tool will be specifically described.

[0049] As Figures 1-6 shown, when the five-axis turntable 2 is working, the driving device 1 can drive the five-axis turntable 2 to rotate, and the friction with the rolling wheel 52 can drive the rolling wheel 52 to rotate, so that the rotating plate 53 can rotate. Then, through the rotating block 54, the pull plate 55 can be pulled to move, and through the push rod 56, the pressing plate 57 can be pushed to squeeze the oil-absorbing cotton 58, so that the lubricating oil can enter the connection between the five-axis turntable 2 and the driving device 1 through the oil guide groove 59, lubricating the five-axis turntable 2 and reducing the wear of the five-axis turntable 2. Then, the motor 45 can drive the exhaust fan 46 and the guide fan 47 to rotate. Thus, through the guide fan 47, the hot air in the device can be transported to the inside of the cooling chamber 43, and the heat can be absorbed through the heat-conducting copper plate 48 and the refrigerating sheet 49 and conducted to the exhaust chamber 42. After that, the exhaust fan 46 can discharge the heat in the exhaust chamber 42, facilitating the heat dissipation of the device, and the noise generated by the device can be reduced by the silencing mechanism 6, facilitating the use of the five-axis turntable 2.

[0050] The above has generally described the present invention in detail. However, based on the present invention, some modifications or improvements can be made, which are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the technical field. Therefore, the modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A five-axis turntable for a numerical control machine tool, comprising a driving device (1), a five-axis turntable (2) is arranged at the right end of the driving device (1), and a fixed seat (3) is arranged at the right end of the five-axis turntable (2). Characterized in that: A heat dissipation mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the driving device (1), a lubrication mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the driving device (1), and a sound insulation mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the front end of the driving device (1). The heat dissipation mechanism (4) includes a heat dissipation box (41), the heat dissipation box (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the driving device (1), a heat discharge chamber (42) is opened at the inner top end of the heat dissipation box (41), a cooling chamber (43) is opened at the inner bottom end of the heat dissipation box (41), a dust-proof net (44) is fixedly connected to the side of the heat dissipation box (41), a motor (45) is fixedly connected to the inside of the heat dissipation box (41), a heat discharge fan (46) is fixedly connected to one end output shaft of the motor (45), the heat discharge fan (46) is arranged inside the heat discharge chamber (42), a guiding fan (47) is fixedly connected to the other end output shaft of the motor (45), the guiding fan (47) is arranged inside the cooling chamber (43), a heat conduction copper plate (48) is fixedly connected to the inside of the heat dissipation box (41), and a refrigeration sheet (49) is fixedly connected to the middle of the heat dissipation box (41). The lubrication mechanism (5) includes a lubrication box (51), the lubrication box (51) is fixedly connected to the right side of the driving device (1), a rolling wheel (52) is movably connected to the right side inside the lubrication box (51), a rotating plate (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the rolling wheel (52), a rotating block (54) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (53), a pulling plate (55) is movably connected to the side of the rotating block (54), a push rod (56) is movably connected to the top of the pulling plate (55), the top end of the push rod (56) is movably connected to a pressing plate (57), the pressing plate (57) is slidably connected to the inside of the lubrication box (51), an oil absorption cotton (58) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate (57), and an oil guiding groove (59) is opened at the top left side of the oil absorption cotton (58).

2. The five-axis turntable for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, Characterized in that: One end of the heat conduction copper plate (48) extends into the heat discharge chamber (42), the other end of the heat conduction copper plate (48) extends into the cooling chamber (43), one end of the refrigeration sheet (49) extends into the heat discharge chamber (42), and the other end of the refrigeration sheet (49) extends into the cooling chamber (43).

3. The five-axis turntable for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, Characterized in that: The dust-proof net (44) includes a net plate (441), the net plate (441) is fixedly connected to the side of the heat dissipation box (41), a connecting rod (442) is movably connected to the middle of the net plate (441), the connecting rod (442) is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust fan (46), and a dust cleaning brush (443) is fixedly connected to the top side of the connecting rod (442).

4. A five-axis turntable for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 3, wherein: A top column (444) is movably connected inside the dust cleaning brush (443), one end of the top column (444) is fixedly connected to a top spring (445), a top rod (446) is movably connected to the side of the top spring (445), one end of the top rod (446) is movably connected to a knocking plate (447), and the knocking plate (447) is movably connected to the inner bottom end of the net plate (441).

5. A five-axis turntable for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: The rolling wheel (52) includes a rotating block (521), a connecting shaft (522) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating block (521), a bearing (523) is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting shaft (522), and the bearing (523) is fixedly connected to the inside of the lubricating box (51).

6. A five-axis turntable for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 5, wherein: An elastic bent plate (524) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating block (521), a top pressing plate (525) is arranged inside the elastic bent plate (524), the top pressing plate (525) is movably connected inside the rotating block (521), and a pressing spring (526) is fixedly connected to the side of the top pressing plate (525).

7. A five-axis turntable for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: The sound insulation mechanism (6) includes a housing (61), the housing (61) is fixedly connected to the front end of the driving device (1), a sound insulation damping plate (62) is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing (61), and a sound absorption plate (63) is fixedly connected to the top of the sound insulation damping plate (62).

8. A five-axis turntable for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 7, wherein: Sound absorption holes (64) are formed inside the sound absorption plate (63), and the bottom end of the sound absorption plate (63) is fixedly connected to a sound absorption felt (65), the bottom end of the sound absorption felt (65) is fixedly connected to a noise reduction sponge (66), and a honeycomb sound absorption cavity (67) is arranged inside the noise reduction sponge (66).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic circulating lubricating device for spindle of five-axis machine tool

    CN114043310A

  • Oil-gas lubricating mechanism of machine tool

    CN115431096A