Garlic powder tablet press
By designing the pressing mechanism and the feeding frame to move alternately on the garlic powder tableting machine platform, combined with airflow cleaning of the outer frame, the problem of powder handling during garlic powder tableting is solved, achieving efficient discharge of the finished tablets and cleaning of the mold opening, thus improving the tableting quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU JIAKEFU BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the garlic powder tableting device fails to effectively handle the powder when the garlic powder is discharged from the tableting process, resulting in the powder not being effectively processed and affecting the tableting quality.
A garlic powder tableting machine for fermented garlic processing was designed. The machine uses alternating motion of the pressing parts and the feeding frame. The transmission component drives the pushing part to push out the finished tablets. A cleaning frame is set around the pushing part to clean the garlic powder at the mold opening using airflow cleaning method to prevent the garlic powder from sticking or accumulating.
The process of discharging the finished tablets and cleaning the mold opening area has been optimized, ensuring the quality of the tablets and preventing the accumulation and adhesion of garlic powder in the mold opening area, thereby improving the efficiency of the tableting operation and the quality of the finished product.
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Figure CN116214995B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of garlic powder processing technology, specifically a garlic powder tableting machine for processing fermented garlic. Background Technology
[0002] As people pursue a healthier lifestyle, garlic, in addition to being used as a condiment, has been widely promoted for its health benefits, forming a complete industrial chain. As a result, fermented garlic is produced into various dosage forms of garlic products for sale. Among them, crushing fermented garlic into powder and then pressing it into tablets is a common production method.
[0003] Chinese patent (authorization announcement number: CN215152169U) discloses a garlic powder tableting device for fermented garlic processing, used to process garlic powder for fermented garlic processing into tablets. This patent design places the tableting machine's discharge pipe in a position corresponding to the hopper, with the discharge pipe corresponding to the opening on the right side of the partition plate. After the tableting machine discharges, the powder is directly recycled into the hopper, which is convenient and fast. The hopper is equipped with a recycling trough and a mesh trough. The mesh trough is placed inside the hopper via a side frame, and the recycling trough contacts the bottom of the hopper. Material falls into the mesh trough, and any fragments falling with the material also fall into the recycling trough, while the tablets remain in the mesh trough, achieving screening of the tableting material. However, this patent does not disclose the discharge method of the garlic powder tablets, therefore it cannot effectively process the powder discharged during the garlic powder tableting process. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a garlic powder tableting machine for processing fermented garlic, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A garlic powder tableting machine for fermented garlic processing includes an equipment frame and a mold machine installed in the equipment frame;
[0007] A tableting mold is provided on the mold machine platform, and a pressing component is provided on the equipment frame. The pressing component is installed directly above the tableting mold.
[0008] A material feeding frame is provided on the side edge of the equipment frame, and a transmission assembly is provided on the material feeding frame. A pusher is installed on the drive terminal of the transmission assembly. The pusher is located on the side edge of the tableting mold and close to the mold opening of the tableting mold.
[0009] The equipment frame is also equipped with a linkage component, and the material feeding frame moves alternately with the pressing machine parts through the linkage component;
[0010] The pusher is surrounded by a cleaning frame.
[0011] As a further aspect of the present invention: the material feeding frame is provided with a driving component, and the transmission assembly includes a swing rod installed on the driving end of the driving component, an outer edge rod installed on the swing rod through a bending shaft, and a mounting head provided on the end of the outer edge rod. The cleaning outer frame is installed on the mounting head, and the material pushing component is installed on the cleaning outer frame.
[0012] As a further aspect of the present invention: the pusher is an arc-shaped curved plate structure, the cleaning frame includes a support frame disposed around the pusher, the mounting surface of the support frame is provided with a mounting bracket that connects with the mounting head, the mounting bracket is provided with an air supply cylinder, the support frame is provided with an exhaust surface at the top of the pusher, the exhaust surface is disposed along the arc-shaped curved surface of the pusher, and the exhaust surface is provided with a plurality of downward-facing exhaust ports.
[0013] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the mounting head includes a fixed cylinder mounted on the end of the outer edge rod, a telescopic support rod is provided on the fixed cylinder, a mounting end is provided on the mounting frame, the telescopic support rod is mounted on the mounting end, and a support spring is wound on the telescopic support rod, the support spring being supported between the mounting end and the fixed cylinder.
[0014] As a further aspect of the present invention: the telescopic support rod has an internal hollow structure, a connector is provided on the mounting end, a vent is connected to the outside of the fixed cylinder, a vent is provided on the vent, the telescopic support rod is connected to the vent and the air supply cylinder is injected through the connector.
[0015] As a further aspect of the present invention: a fixed bracket is provided on the feeding rack, and the driving component includes a positioning sleeve, a power input rod, and a power output rod. The positioning sleeve is installed on the fixed bracket by a fixing bolt. An inner extension rod is provided on the power input rod. The power output rod is a hollow sleeve structure and is rotatably installed inside the positioning sleeve. The inner extension rod passes through the inner cavity of the power output rod. An arc-shaped groove is provided on the rod wall of the power output rod. A sliding bolt is provided on the inner extension rod and is installed in the arc-shaped groove.
[0016] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the pressing mechanism includes a pressing push rod and a pressing head mounted on the pressing push rod. A linkage sleeve is provided on the pressing push rod, and a docking sleeve is provided on the power input rod. The linkage assembly includes a medium frame mounted on the equipment frame. A support plate is provided on the medium frame. A flip plate is mounted on the support plate through a center shaft. One end of the flip plate is connected to the linkage sleeve through a transmission connecting bolt, and the other end of the flip plate is connected to the docking sleeve through a driven connecting bolt.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] This embodiment is used for garlic powder tableting, aiming to optimize the discharge of the finished tablets and clean the garlic powder in the mold opening area. The pressing machine intermittently moves downwards and extends and retracts to perform tableting. A material feeding frame is provided on the side of the pressing machine. The material feeding frame moves alternately with the pressing machine through a linkage component. When the pressing machine moves upwards, the material feeding frame moves synchronously, driving the pusher through the transmission component to push the finished tablets at the mold opening onto the corresponding receiving tool. When the pressing machine presses downwards, the pusher is pulled back without affecting the tableting operation. At the same time, a cleaning frame is provided around the pusher. The cleaning frame uses airflow cleaning and moves synchronously with the pusher, thereby cleaning the garlic powder at the mold opening each time a finished tablet is pushed out, preventing garlic powder from sticking or accumulating in the mold opening area and affecting the subsequent tableting quality.
[0019] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and do not limit this application. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this application. Furthermore, these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept in any way, but rather to illustrate the concepts of this application to those skilled in the art through reference to specific embodiments.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the garlic powder tableting machine for fermented garlic processing provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding rack provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pusher and cleaning frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting head provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving component provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the linkage component provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] In the diagram: 11. Equipment frame; 12. Mold machine base; 13. Tableting mold; 14. Pressing machine parts; 15. Material feeding rack; 16. Transmission assembly; 17. Pushing component; 18. Linkage assembly; 19. Cleaning outer frame; 21. Drive component; 22. Swing rod; 23. Bending shaft; 24. Outer edge rod; 25. Mounting head; 31. Support outer frame; 32. Mounting bracket; 33. Air supply cylinder; 34. Exhaust surface; 35. Exhaust port; 41. Fixing cylinder; 42. Telescopic support rod; 43. Mounting end; 44. Connector; 45. Support spring; 46. Vent head; 47. Vent nozzle; 51. Sliding bolt; 52. Power input rod; 53. Inner extension rod; 54. Fixed bracket; 55. Fixed bolt; 56. Positioning sleeve; 57. Power output rod; 59. Arc-shaped groove; 61. Pressing push rod; 62. Pressing head; 63. Linkage sleeve; 64. Connecting sleeve; 71. Medium rack; 72. Support plate; 73. Center shaft; 74. Flip plate; 75. Transmission connecting bolt; 76. Driven connecting bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, examples of which are illustrated in the drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or identical elements.
[0029] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0031] In one embodiment;
[0032] Please see Figure 1 A garlic powder tableting machine for fermented garlic processing is provided, including an equipment frame 11 and a mold machine 12 installed in the equipment frame 11.
[0033] A tablet pressing mold 13 is provided on the mold machine base 12, and a pressing component 14 is provided on the equipment frame 11. The pressing component 14 is installed directly above the tablet pressing mold 13.
[0034] A material feeding frame 15 is provided on the side edge of the equipment frame 11. A transmission assembly 16 is provided on the material feeding frame 15. A pusher 17 is installed on the drive terminal of the transmission assembly 16. The pusher 17 is located on the side edge of the tableting mold 13 and close to the mold opening of the tableting mold 13.
[0035] The equipment frame 11 is also provided with a linkage component 18, and the material feeding frame 15 moves alternately with the pressing machine 14 through the linkage component 18;
[0036] The pusher 17 is surrounded by a cleaning frame 19.
[0037] This embodiment is used for garlic powder tableting, aiming to optimize the discharge of the finished tablets and clean the garlic powder in the mold opening area; the equipment frame 11 is the overall equipment structure, the mold machine 12 is the installation machine for the tableting mold 13, the mold machine 12 is connected to the previous work station, and the processed garlic powder will be continuously injected from the previous work station into the tableting mold 13. The mold machine 12 is also connected to the subsequent receiving work station in sync.
[0038] During operation, the pressing component 14 is positioned directly above the mold opening of the tableting mold 13. The pressing component 14 moves downwards and extends intermittently to perform tableting. A material feeding frame 15 is provided on the side edge of the pressing component 14. The material feeding frame 15 moves alternately with the pressing component 14 via the linkage component 18. When the pressing component 14 moves upwards, the material feeding frame 15 moves synchronously, driving the pusher component 17 through the transmission component 16 to push the finished tablet at the mold opening onto the corresponding receiving tool (the receiving tool can be a receiving box, receiving cart, or related conveyor belt, etc.). When the pressing component 14 presses the tablet downwards, the pusher component 17 is pulled back without affecting the tableting operation. At the same time, a cleaning frame 19 is provided around the pusher component 17. The cleaning frame 19 uses airflow cleaning and moves synchronously with the pusher component 17, thereby cleaning the garlic powder at the mold opening each time a finished tablet is pushed out, preventing the garlic powder from sticking or accumulating in the mold opening area and affecting the subsequent tableting quality.
[0039] In one embodiment;
[0040] Based on the above embodiments, the specific implementation structure for the dispensing of the finished tablet is designed as follows:
[0041] Please see Figure 2 The feeding rack 15 is provided with a driving component 21. The transmission assembly 16 includes a swing rod 22 installed on the driving end of the driving component 21, an outer edge rod 24 installed on the swing rod 22 through a bending shaft 23, and a mounting head 25 provided on the rod end of the outer edge rod 24. The cleaning frame 19 is installed on the mounting head 25, and the pushing component 17 is installed on the cleaning frame 19.
[0042] The transmission assembly 16 has a rotating structure. The drive component 21 drives the swing rod 22 to rotate, thereby driving the outer edge rod 24 to move. This allows the pusher component 17 to push the finished tablet from the mold opening area of the tablet mold 13 in a sweeping manner. The swing rod 22 and the outer edge rod 24 are connected by a bent shaft 23. This allows the position of the pusher component 17 pushing the finished tablet to be adjusted while ensuring that the swing angle remains unchanged, so as to suit different processing lines.
[0043] Please see Figure 3 The pusher 17 has an arc-shaped curved plate structure. The cleaning frame 19 includes a support frame 31 disposed around the pusher 17. The mounting surface of the support frame 31 is provided with a mounting bracket 32 that docks with the mounting head 25. An air supply cylinder 33 is disposed on the mounting bracket 32. The support frame 31 is provided with an exhaust surface 34 at the top of the pusher 17. The exhaust surface 34 is disposed along the arc-shaped curved surface of the pusher 17. A plurality of downward-facing exhaust ports 35 are disposed on the exhaust surface 34.
[0044] Please see Figure 4 The mounting head 25 includes a fixed cylinder 41 mounted on the end of the outer edge rod 24. A telescopic support rod 42 is provided on the fixed cylinder 41. An mounting end 43 is provided on the mounting frame 32. The telescopic support rod 42 is mounted on the mounting end 43. A support spring 45 is also wound on the telescopic support rod 42. The support spring 45 is supported between the mounting end 43 and the fixed cylinder 41.
[0045] The telescopic support rod 42 has an internal hollow structure. A connector 44 is provided on the mounting end 43. An air vent 46 is connected to the outside of the fixed cylinder 41. An air vent 47 is provided on the air vent 46. The telescopic support rod 42 is connected to the air vent 46 and injects airflow into the air supply cylinder 33 through the connector 44.
[0046] In this embodiment, the pusher 17 serves as both a tool for ejecting the finished tablets and a tool for cleaning the garlic powder in the mold opening area. The pusher 17 has an arc-shaped curved plate structure, forming an inward-facing structure, which facilitates the ejection of the finished tablets and garlic powder.
[0047] To facilitate the extraction of the compressed tablets and garlic powder, this embodiment designs the outer perimeter of the tableting mold 13 to be inclined at a small angle, with the inclination direction being downward from the beginning of the movement of the pusher 17 to the end of the movement of the pusher 17.
[0048] Furthermore, the telescopic support rod 42 and the support spring 45 form a downward elastic support structure, thereby pushing the pusher 17 to fit against the outer area of the mold opening of the tableting mold 13, so that the pusher 17 fits against the upper surface of the mold during the movement process, improving the smoothness of the finished tablets and garlic powder discharge.
[0049] The mounting head 25 serves as both the support end of the pusher 17 and the air supply end. Through the air inlet pipe connected to the air nozzle 47, the airflow is introduced into the air head 46. The telescopic support rod 42 has an internal hollow structure, which injects the airflow into the air supply cylinder 33. The air supply cylinder 33 then diverts the airflow to the exhaust surface 34, which forms a downward-facing air wall. This avoids the problem of garlic powder being blown up when removing garlic powder. The air wall also has an arc shape and moves with the pusher 17, thereby also helping to remove the garlic powder adhering to the surface of the compressed product.
[0050] In one embodiment;
[0051] Based on the above embodiments, the specific implementation structure for the synchronous movement of the material feeding frame 15 and the pressing component 14 is designed as follows:
[0052] Please see Figure 5 The feeding rack 15 is provided with a fixed bracket 54. The driving component 21 includes a positioning sleeve 56, a power input rod 52, and a power output rod 57. The positioning sleeve 56 is installed on the fixed bracket 54 by a fixing bolt 55. The power input rod 52 is provided with an inner extension rod 53. The power output rod 57 is a hollow sleeve structure and is rotatably installed in the positioning sleeve 56. The inner extension rod 53 passes through the inner cavity of the power output rod 57. The rod wall of the power output rod 57 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 59. The inner extension rod 53 is provided with a sliding bolt 51, which is installed in the arc-shaped groove 59.
[0053] Please see Figure 6 The pressing component 14 includes a pressing push rod 61 and a pressing head 62 mounted on the pressing push rod 61. A linkage sleeve 63 is provided on the pressing push rod 61, and a docking sleeve 64 is provided on the power input rod 52. The linkage assembly 18 includes a medium frame 71 mounted on the equipment frame 11. A support plate 72 is provided on the medium frame 71. A flip plate 74 is mounted on the support plate 72 through a center shaft 73. One end of the flip plate 74 is connected to the linkage sleeve 63 through a transmission connecting bolt 75, and the other end of the flip plate 74 is connected to the docking sleeve 64 through a driven connecting bolt 76.
[0054] During operation, the pressing push rod 61 acts as the driving mechanism, with a hydraulic structure as the power source, thereby pushing the pressing head 62 to move downwards periodically to compress the garlic powder into tablets. Simultaneously, the movement of the pressing push rod 61 drives the tilting plate 74 via the transmission connecting bolt 75. The tilting plate 74 rotates around the center shaft 73, thereby causing the power input rod 52 to move accordingly. When the pressing push rod 61 moves downwards, the tilting plate 74 tilts upwards (clockwise in the attached diagram), and when the pressing push rod 61 moves upwards, the tilting plate 74 tilts downwards (counterclockwise in the attached diagram), thus causing the power input rod 52 and the pressing push rod 61 to move up and down in a staggered manner.
[0055] When the power input rod 52 moves downward, the inner extension rod 53 moves downward synchronously. At the same time, the inner extension rod 53 passes through the inner cavity of the power output rod 57, causing the sliding bolt 51 to move along the arc-shaped groove 59. Simultaneously, it is rotatably installed in the positioning sleeve 56. When the sliding bolt 51 moves along the arc-shaped groove 59, it simultaneously provides a tangential thrust to the power output rod 57, thereby driving the power output rod 57 to rotate accordingly. This, in turn, drives the swing rod 22, enabling the pusher 17 to immediately eject the finished tablet after each tableting process, achieving a highly efficient and rapid material discharge effect.
[0056] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within the present invention.
[0057] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A garlic powder tableting machine for fermented garlic processing, comprising an equipment frame and a mold machine installed within the equipment frame; characterized in that, A tableting mold is provided on the mold machine platform, and a pressing component is provided on the equipment frame. The pressing component is installed directly above the tableting mold. A material feeding frame is provided on the side edge of the equipment frame, and a transmission assembly is provided on the material feeding frame. A pusher is installed on the drive terminal of the transmission assembly. The pusher is located on the side edge of the tableting mold and close to the mold opening of the tableting mold. The equipment frame is also equipped with a linkage component, and the material feeding frame moves alternately with the pressing machine parts through the linkage component; The pusher is surrounded by a cleaning frame; The feeding rack is equipped with a driving component, and the transmission assembly includes a swing rod installed on the driving end of the driving component, an outer edge rod installed on the swing rod through a bending shaft, and a mounting head provided on the end of the outer edge rod. The cleaning frame is installed on the mounting head, and the pushing component is installed on the cleaning frame. The pusher is an arc-shaped curved plate structure. The cleaning frame includes a support frame disposed around the pusher. The mounting surface of the support frame is provided with a mounting bracket that connects with the mounting head. An air supply cylinder is disposed on the mounting bracket. The support frame is provided with an exhaust surface at the top of the pusher. The exhaust surface is disposed along the arc-shaped curved surface of the pusher. Several exhaust ports facing downward are disposed on the exhaust surface. The feeding rack is provided with a fixed bracket. The driving component includes a positioning sleeve, a power input rod, and a power output rod. The positioning sleeve is installed on the fixed bracket by a fixing bolt. The power input rod is provided with an inner extension rod. The power output rod is a hollow sleeve rod structure and is rotatably installed in the positioning sleeve. The inner extension rod passes through the inner cavity of the power output rod. The rod wall of the power output rod is provided with an arc-shaped groove. The inner extension rod is provided with a sliding bolt, and the sliding bolt is installed in the arc-shaped groove. The pressing mechanism includes a pressing push rod and a pressing head mounted on the pressing push rod. A linkage sleeve is provided on the pressing push rod, and a docking sleeve is provided on the power input rod. The linkage assembly includes a medium frame mounted on the equipment frame. A support plate is provided on the medium frame. A flip plate is mounted on the support plate through a center shaft. One end of the flip plate is connected to the linkage sleeve through a transmission connecting bolt, and the other end of the flip plate is connected to the docking sleeve through a driven connecting bolt.
2. The garlic powder tableting machine for fermented garlic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting head includes a fixed cylinder mounted on the end of the outer edge rod, a telescopic support rod is provided on the fixed cylinder, an mounting end is provided on the mounting frame, the telescopic support rod is mounted on the mounting end, and a support spring is wound around the telescopic support rod, the support spring being supported between the mounting end and the fixed cylinder.
3. The garlic powder tableting machine for fermented garlic processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The telescopic support rod has an internal hollow structure. A connector is provided on the mounting end. An air vent is connected to the outside of the fixed cylinder. An air vent is provided on the air vent. The telescopic support rod is connected to the air vent and the air vent is injected into the air supply cylinder through the connector.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Garlic powder tabletting device for fermented garlic processing
CN215152169U
Stamping die
CN112893648A
Equipment for screening tea leaves
CN115283242A