Water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for improving soil texture

By designing a soil-turning support and drainage nozzle structure, the water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment solves the problem of water infiltration difficulties in saline-alkali land irrigation, realizes salinity dilution and automated water pipe operation, and improves irrigation efficiency and labor efficiency.

CN116267074BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12SHENYANG INST OF APPL ECOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310122194.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-02-16
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2043-02-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional irrigation methods are difficult to effectively infiltrate water into the saline-alkali soil layer, resulting in poor salt and alkalinity dilution. In addition, the process of connecting and retracting water pipes is cumbersome and increases labor intensity.

Method used

A water and fertilizer drip irrigation device was designed, which adopts a soil turning support and drainage pipe structure. It combines first and second drainage nozzles for soil turning and irrigation. The device uses a traction device to move the pipe and a foot pedal module to achieve automatic connection and rewinding of the water pipe. It is equipped with an automatic rewinding module to reduce manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively diluted the salinity of saline-alkali soil, simplified the process of connecting and rewinding water pipes, reduced labor intensity, and improved irrigation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of soil treatment, in particular to a water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for improving soil texture, which comprises a soil turning support, the bottom of the soil turning support is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed ploughing teeth arranged left and right, the top of the soil turning support is fixedly connected with drainage pipes arranged left and right, the bottom of the drainage pipe on one side is fixedly connected with a first drainage nozzle, the bottom of the drainage pipe on the other side is fixedly connected with a second drainage nozzle, the upper sides of the butt joints are each provided with a pipeline connection module used for conveniently connecting water pipes, the outer sides of the pipeline connection modules are each connected with a foot pedal module used for driving the pipeline connection module to move up and down; the drainage pipes are arranged above the soil turning support, the upper layer of soil is pre-irrigated through the first drainage nozzle, the soil after being turned over is irrigated through the second drainage nozzle, sufficient and effective irrigation of saline-alkali soil is realized, the purpose of diluting the salinity of the saline-alkali soil is greatly ensured, and the salinity of the saline-alkali soil can be effectively improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of soil treatment, in particular to a water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for improving soil texture. BACKGROUND

[0002] The saline-alkali soil is a kind of salt accumulation, and refers to the salt contained in the soil affecting the normal growth of crops. In the utilization process, the saline-alkali soil can be simply divided into light saline-alkali soil, moderate saline-alkali soil and heavy saline-alkali soil. The light saline-alkali soil refers to the emergence rate of 70%-80%, and the salt content is less than 3 / 1000. The heavy saline-alkali soil refers to the salt content exceeding 6 / 1000, and the emergence rate is less than 50%. The intermediate is the moderate saline-alkali soil (pH value: light saline-alkali soil pH value is 7.1-8.5, moderate saline-alkali soil pH value is 8.5-9.5, and heavy saline-alkali soil pH value is 9.5 or more). In China, the formation of alkaline soil and alkalized soil is mostly related to the accumulation of carbonate in the soil, so the alkalization degree is generally high, and plants almost cannot survive in the serious saline-alkali soil area.

[0003] The fundamental reason for the formation of saline-alkali soil is poor water condition, so in the early stage of improvement, the focus should be on improving the water condition of the soil. The large amount of salt in the soil will cause damage to the plants. There are many methods for treating such land. In some areas, irrigation is used to dilute the saline-alkali, so as to reduce the salt content in the soil. However, after the crops on the soil are harvested, the straw is not convenient to burn but is treated by crushing, which leads to the straw residues on the ground surface. The traditional irrigation method is not easy to irrigate the liquid below the soil layer, and the water is not easy to infiltrate in the sandy land. The water is easy to gather on the ground surface. In this case, the saline-alkali degree of the soil cannot be effectively diluted during irrigation. Therefore, the water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for improving soil texture is proposed for the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide a water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for improving soil texture to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] As an optional scheme of the water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for improving soil texture, wherein: the water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for improving soil texture, including the soil turning support, the bottom of the soil turning support is fixedly connected with the uniformly distributed ploughing teeth arranged left and right, and the ploughing teeth on both sides are staggered, the top of the soil turning support is fixedly connected with the drainage pipes arranged left and right, the bottom of the drainage pipe on one side is fixedly connected with the first drainage nozzles arranged longitudinally and uniformly, and the bottom of the drainage pipe on the other side is fixedly connected with the second drainage nozzles arranged longitudinally;

[0007] The top of the drainage pipe is communicated with the communication pipe, and the two sides of the communication pipe are communicated with the butt joints, the upper sides of the butt joints are each provided with the pipeline connection module for facilitating the connection of the water pipe, the outer sides of the pipeline connection modules are each connected with the foot pedal module for driving the pipeline connection module to move up and down, and the bottoms of the foot pedal modules are fixedly connected with the soil turning support;

[0008] The top of the soil turning support is fixedly connected with the reinforcing rod, and the top of the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected with the drainage pipe, and the top of the soil turning support is also connected with the automatic winding module for automatically winding the water pipe, when irrigating the saline-alkali land which is not easy to infiltrate water, one end of the device is connected with the traction equipment, the water pipe is laid in the field, one end of the water pipe is connected with the butt joint on one side, then the traction equipment is started to drive the device to move slowly, at this time, the soil turning support moves, and the water body irrigates the soil which is to be turned by the first drainage nozzles, and the first drainage nozzles are arranged longitudinally and uniformly, at this time, the soil which is to be turned can be pre-irrigated, and with the movement of the soil turning support, the ploughing teeth below turn the soil, and the second drainage nozzles on the back side spray water to the back side of the ploughing teeth, at this time, the water body can be in the soil layer, and the first drainage nozzles and the second drainage nozzles can fully irrigate the soil to improve the soil layer of the saline-alkali land, and after moving the length of one water pipe, the joint of the second water pipe is moved to the upper side of the butt joint on the other side, then the butt joint is placed in the pipeline connection module, then the water pipe joint is fixed by locking, then the joint of the water pipe and the butt joint are connected by the cooperation of the foot pedal module and the pipeline connection module, at this time, the water pipe on the outer side of the butt joint on the other side can be detached, and one end of the water pipe is placed in the automatic winding module, at this time, the water pipe can be automatically drained and wound, and the above-mentioned steps of installing the water pipe can be repeated for the purpose of connection, this arrangement pre-irrigates the upper layer of the soil by the first drainage nozzles, and irrigates the soil after turning by the second drainage nozzles, which greatly ensures the dilution of the salinity of the saline-alkali land, and can effectively improve the salinity of the saline-alkali land.

[0009] As an optional scheme of the water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for improving soil texture, the second water outlet is located at the rear side of the plough tooth, and the first water outlet and the second water outlet are both arranged in an inclined manner, so that the second water outlet is used for irrigation of the area just ploughed, deep irrigation of the soil is realized, and the soil is effectively improved.

[0010] As an optional scheme of the water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for improving soil texture, the communication pipe is arranged in a T shape, and the one-way valves are arranged on both sides of the communication pipe, so that the water in the pipe cannot be discharged through the other side of the butt joint after the water pipe is connected, and normal irrigation of the water is ensured.

[0011] As an optional scheme of the water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for improving soil texture, the foot pedal module comprises a fixing frame, a fixing rod and a sliding sleeve, the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the plough support, the inner side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the vertically arranged fixing rod, the outer side of the fixing rod is slidingly connected with the sliding sleeve, one side of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the foot pedal, the other side of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the rotating sleeve, the inner side of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate, the rotating sleeve is slidingly connected with the pipe connecting module through the arc-shaped plate, the outer side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the connecting block, and the other end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the communication pipe, so that when the water pipe is connected, the user does not need to press the water pipe by hand, but needs to step on the foot pedal, the foot pedal drives the sliding sleeve to move, the sliding sleeve slides on the outer side of the fixing rod, the connecting rod moves, the connecting rod drives the rotating sleeve to move, the rotating sleeve drives the pipe connecting module to move downward, and the joint of the water pipe is connected with the external joint, so that the connection is realized, and the pipe connecting module can rotate due to the arrangement of the arc-shaped plate, so that the water pipe and the external joint are stably connected.

[0012] As an optional scheme of the water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for improving soil texture, the bottom of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the spring, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, and the spring is arranged on the outer side of the fixing rod, so that after use, the spring is arranged to ensure that the sliding sleeve moves upward stably, is reset, and is conveniently reused.

[0013] As an optional scheme of the water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for improving soil texture, the pipe connecting module comprises a clamping cylinder, a fixing sleeve and a rotating handle, the outer side of the clamping cylinder is slidingly connected with the foot pedal module, the bottom of the clamping cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixing sleeve, and the outer side of the fixing sleeve is screw-connected with the rotating handle.

[0014] As an optional scheme of the water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for improving soil texture, the two clamping barrels are oppositely provided with openings and used for placing the water pipe, when the water pipe is connected, the water pipe is placed in the opening of the clamping barrel, the joint of the external water pipe is placed in the fixed sleeve at the bottom, and the rotating handle is rotated to drive the rotating shaft of the rotating handle to move to the inside of the fixed sleeve, so that the fixed sleeve is contacted with the water pipe, and the fixed sleeve is fixed, then the clamping barrel is rotated to be vertically arranged, and the water pipe is moved downward by cooperating with the pedal module, when the joints on the two sides are connected, the clamping barrel is rotated to connect the joint of the water pipe with the external joint, and after the connection is completed, the joint of the water pipe is separated from the external joint, so that the water pipe is alternately connected.

[0015] As an optional scheme of the water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for improving soil texture, the automatic winding module comprises a winding box and a partition plate, the bottom of the winding box is fixedly connected with the soil turning support, a motor is arranged in the winding box, the main shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the other side of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with winding rods arranged in an up-down mode, the outer side of the winding rods is provided with the partition plate, and the outer side of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the winding box; after the water pipe on one side completes the irrigation purpose, the joint of the water pipe is placed between the winding rods, and the diameter of the joint of the water pipe is greater than the distance between the winding rods on the two sides, so that the joint of the water pipe is clamped therebetween; the motor is started to drive the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc drives the winding rods to rotate, and then the water pipe is wound, and at the same time, the water in the water pipe can be discharged; in this way, the water in the water pipe can be automatically discharged, the water pipe can be wound, and the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced.

[0016] As an optional scheme of the water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for improving soil texture, the motor is provided with hydraulic rods on the two sides, one side of the hydraulic rods is fixedly connected with the partition plate, the other end of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a moving plate, and the outer side of the moving plate is fixedly connected with the motor; after winding is completed, the moving plate on one side is moved by starting the hydraulic rod, the motor is moved, the motor drives the rotating disc to move, the rotating disc drives the winding rods to move, the partition plate is used for pushing the wound water pipe, the water pipe is ensured to fall, then the hydraulic rod is reset, and the subsequent water pipe can be automatically wound.

[0017] As an optional solution of the water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for improving soil texture, the inside of the partition plate is provided with a circular hole, and the winding rod is rotationally connected with the partition plate through the circular hole.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The drainage pipe is arranged above the soil turning support, the bottom of the drainage pipe is connected with a first drainage nozzle and a second drainage nozzle for irrigation, the water sprayed by the first drainage nozzle is used for pre-irrigation of the soil not turned over, and the liquid sprayed by the second drainage nozzle can directly irrigate the gullies after the soil is turned over, so that the upper layer of the soil is pre-irrigated by the first drainage nozzle, and the soil after turning over is irrigated by the second drainage nozzle, so that the salinity of the saline-alkali soil is greatly diluted, and the salinity of the saline-alkali soil is effectively improved.

[0020] When irrigation is performed, the water pipe needs to be disassembled, and the device is inconvenient to connect when the joint is disassembled due to water pressure. The device can be slowly moved by the traction equipment, and when it is moved to the position where the water pipe needs to be replaced, the connection of the water pipe for spraying is arranged in the clamping cylinder, the joint of the water pipe is clamped in the fixed sleeve, the rotating handle is rotated, the rotating handle can press the joint for fixation, and the joint is separated from another joint. The joint is located above the butt joint by rotating the clamping cylinder, the foot pedal module is stepped on, the clamping cylinder moves downward, the butt joint can be butt jointed with the joint, and the clamping cylinder is rotated to complete the connection. The device is convenient to connect, ensures that the water body is stably introduced into the communication pipe and discharged from the first drainage nozzle and the second drainage nozzle through the drainage pipe.

[0021] Because the joint of the water pipe is inconvenient to move when connected, the worker can step on the foot plate, the sliding sleeve can press the spring, the sliding sleeve can drive the connecting rod to move, and the rotating sleeve can move, so that the pipe connection module can stably move downward, and the connecting rod and the rotating sleeve can rotate, so that the pipe connection module and the butt joint can stably butt joint.

[0022] The device is provided with two groups of butt joints, so that the water pipes can be connected alternately, the time is greatly saved, and the one-way valve arranged outside the communication pipe can ensure that the water bodies on both sides do not affect each other, the water body is stably introduced into the drainage pipe and discharged for irrigation purpose.

[0023] The traditional water pipe needs people to discharge the water in the water pipe one by one after irrigation, and then is rolled up for storage, which is very time-consuming and greatly increases the labor intensity of people, and the joint of the water pipe is directly placed between the winding rods after the water pipe is detached, the rotating disc is driven to rotate through the motor, the winding rod is driven to rotate through the rotating disc, and then the water pipe can be wound, after winding is completed, the moving plate is driven to move through the hydraulic rod, and then the motor drives the rotating disc and the winding rod to move, at this time, the water pipe is pushed out and falls under the block of the partition plate, at this time, the automatic winding of the water pipe can be realized, which not only realizes the automatic discharge of the water in the water pipe, improves the winding efficiency, and at the same time, without manual participation, greatly reduces the labor intensity of the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the application;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the pedal module structure of the application;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the pipeline connection module structure of the application;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a side view of the pipeline connection module of the application;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the automatic winding module structure of the application.

[0029] In the figure: 1, soil turning support; 2, drain pipe; 3, first drain nozzle; 4, second drain nozzle; 5, plough tooth; 6, communication pipe; 7, pedal module; 701, fixed frame; 702, fixed rod; 703, sliding sleeve; 704, connecting rod; 705, rotating sleeve; 706, arc plate; 707, pedal plate; 708, spring; 709, connecting block; 8, pipeline connection module; 801, clamping cylinder; 802, fixed sleeve; 803, rotating handle; 9, automatic winding module; 901, winding box; 902, partition plate; 903, hydraulic rod; 904, moving plate; 905, motor; 906, rotating disc; 907, winding rod; 10, butt joint; 11, one-way valve; 12, reinforcing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION Example 1

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 The application provides a technical solution:

[0031] The utility model provides a water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for improving soil texture, including turning over soil support 1, the bottom of turning over soil support 1 is fixedly connected with the uniformly distributed plough tooth 5 that sets up left and right, and the plough tooth 5 of both sides sets up staggered, the top of turning over soil support 1 is fixedly connected with the drainage pipe 2 that sets up left and right, the bottom of one side drainage pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the first drainage spout 3 that arranges longitudinally uniformly, the bottom of another side drainage pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the second drainage spout 4 that sets up longitudinally,

[0032] The top of drainage pipe 2 is communicated with the communicating pipe 6, and the both sides of communicating pipe 6 are communicated with the butt joint 10, the top of butt joint 10 is equipped with the pipeline connection module 8 for the convenience of water pipe connection, the outside of pipeline connection module 8 is connected with the footboard module 7 for driving pipeline connection module 8 to move up and down, the bottom of footboard module 7 is fixedly connected with turning over soil support 1,

[0033] The top of turning over soil support 1 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing rod 12, and the top of reinforcing rod 12 is fixedly connected with drainage pipe 2, the top of turning over soil support 1 is also connected with the automatic winding module 9 for winding water pipe automatically.

[0034] The fundamental reason for the formation of saline-alkali soil is poor water condition, so in the early stage of improvement, the focus should be on improving the water condition of the soil. The more saline-alkali soil will cause damage to the plants. There are many methods for treating such land. Some areas use irrigation to dilute the saline-alkali, so as to reduce the salt content in the soil. However, after the crops on the soil are harvested, the straw is not convenient to burn but is treated by crushing, which leads to the straw residues on the ground surface. The traditional irrigation method is not easy to irrigate the liquid below the soil layer, and the water is not easy to infiltrate in the sandy land. The water is easy to gather on the ground surface. In this case, the saline-alkali degree of the soil cannot be effectively diluted during irrigation. When the device is used for irrigation in the saline-alkali land with water that is not easy to infiltrate, one end of the device is connected with the traction equipment, and the water pipe is laid in the field. One end of the water pipe is connected to the inside of the butt joint 10 on one side, and then the traction equipment is started to drive the device to move slowly. At this time, the soil turning support 1 moves, and the irrigation water pre-irrigates the soil that the soil turning support 1 will turn over through the first drainage nozzle 3. The first drainage nozzle 3 is arranged in a vertical direction. At this time, the soil that will be turned over can be pre-irrigated. With the movement of the soil turning support 1, the ploughing teeth 5 below the soil turning support 1 turn over the soil, and the second drainage nozzle 4 on the back side sprays water to the back side of the ploughing teeth 5. At this time, the water can be in the soil layer, and the first drainage nozzle 3 and the second drainage nozzle 4 can cooperate to fully irrigate the soil to achieve the purpose of improving the soil layer of the saline-alkali land. After moving the length of one section of the water pipe, the joint of the second section of the water pipe is moved to the upper side of the butt joint 10 on the other side, and then the butt joint is placed in the pipe connection module 8. Then the pipe joint is fixed by locking. Then the water pipe joint is connected with the butt joint 10 through the cooperation of the foot pedal module 7 and the pipe connection module 8. At this time, the water pipe on the outside of the butt joint 10 on the other side can be detached, and one end of the water pipe is placed in the automatic winding module 9. At this time, the water pipe can be automatically drained and automatically wound. After moving a distance, the above-mentioned steps of installing the water pipe can be repeated for the purpose of butt joint. This setting pre-irrigates the upper layer of the soil through the first drainage nozzle 3, and irrigates the soil after turning over through the second drainage nozzle 4, which greatly guarantees the dilution of the saline-alkali degree of the saline-alkali land and effectively improves the saline-alkali degree of the saline-alkali land. Example 2

[0035] This example is an improvement on example 1. Please refer to Figure 1 Specifically, the second drainage nozzle 4 is located on the back side of the ploughing teeth 5, and the first drainage nozzle 3 and the second drainage nozzle 4 are arranged in an inclined manner.

[0036] The arrangement ensures that the second drain nozzle 4 irrigates the just-turned area, realizes deep irrigation of the soil, ensures effective irrigation of the soil that is not easy to irrigate, and achieves the purpose of improving the soil. Embodiment 3

[0037] This embodiment is an improvement on Embodiment 2. Please refer to Figure 1 Specifically, the communication pipe 6 is arranged in a T shape, and a one-way valve 11 is arranged on both sides of the communication pipe 6.

[0038] The one-way valve 11 arranged outside the communication pipe 6 is used to ensure that the water body can normally irrigate after the water pipe is connected and the water body cannot be discharged through the other side of the docking connector 10, so that the water body can only flow downward into the drain pipe 2. Embodiment 4

[0039] This embodiment is an improvement on Embodiment 3. Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Specifically, the foot pedal module 7 includes a fixed frame 701, a fixed rod 702, and a sliding sleeve 703. The bottom of the fixed frame 701 is fixedly connected with the soil turning support 1. The inner side of the fixed frame 701 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 702 arranged vertically. The outer side of the fixed rod 702 is slidingly connected with the sliding sleeve 703. One side of the sliding sleeve 703 is fixedly connected with a foot pedal 707. The other side of the sliding sleeve 703 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 704. The other end of the connecting rod 704 is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve 705. The inner side of the rotating sleeve 705 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate 706. The rotating sleeve 705 is slidingly connected with the pipe connection module 8 through the arc-shaped plate 706. The outer side of the fixed frame 701 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 709. The other end of the connecting block 709 is fixedly connected with the communication pipe 6.

[0040] When the water pipe is docked, it does not need to be pressed down by hand. The user steps on the foot pedal 707, the foot pedal 707 drives the sliding sleeve 703 to move, the sliding sleeve 703 slides outside the fixed rod 702, the connecting rod 704 moves, the connecting rod 704 drives the rotating sleeve 705 to move, the rotating sleeve 705 drives the pipe connection module 8 to move downward, and the joint of the water pipe is docked with the docking connector 10. At this time, the purpose of connection can be achieved. The arrangement of the arc-shaped plate 706 ensures that the pipe connection module 8 can rotate, facilitating stable connection of the water pipe with the docking connector 10. Embodiment 5

[0041] This embodiment is an improvement on Embodiment 4. Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2Specifically, the bottom of each sliding sleeve 703 is fixedly connected with a spring 708, and the bottom of each spring 708 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 701, and the spring 708 is arranged outside the fixed rod 702.

[0042] When the use is completed, the spring 708 is arranged to ensure that the sliding sleeve 703 is stably moved upward, so as to ensure the reset and facilitate the subsequent repeated use. Embodiment 6

[0043] This embodiment is an improvement on embodiment 5. Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 Specifically, the pipeline connecting module 8 comprises a clamping cylinder 801, a fixed sleeve 802 and a rotating handle 803. The outer side of the clamping cylinder 801 is slidably connected with the foot pedal module 7. The bottom of the clamping cylinder 801 is fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve 802. The outer side of the fixed sleeve 802 is screwedly connected with the rotating handle 803.

[0044] The number of the clamping cylinder 801 is two. The opposite sides of the two clamping cylinders 801 are provided with openings and used for placing the water pipes.

[0045] When the water pipes are connected, the water pipes are placed in the openings of the clamping cylinders 801. The joints of the water pipes are placed in the fixed sleeves 802 at the bottom. The rotating handle 803 is rotated to drive the rotating shaft of the rotating handle 803 to move to the inner side of the fixed sleeve 802. At this time, the rotating handle 803 is used to contact the water pipes and the fixed sleeve 802, so as to fix the fixed sleeve 802. Then, the clamping cylinder 801 is rotated to be vertically arranged. The water pipes are driven downward by the foot pedal module 7. When the joints on both sides are connected, the clamping cylinder 801 is rotated to connect the joints of the water pipes with the butt joint 10. After the connection is completed, the butt joint 10 on the other side is separated from the joint of the water pipe, so as to facilitate the subsequent alternating connection of the water pipes. Embodiment 7

[0046] This embodiment is an improvement on embodiment 6. Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 Specifically, the automatic winding module 9 comprises a winding box 901 and a partition plate 902. The bottom of the winding box 901 is fixedly connected with the soil turning support 1. The inside of the winding box 901 is provided with a motor 905. The main shaft of the motor 905 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 906. The other side of the rotating disc 906 is fixedly connected with winding rods 907 which are arranged in an up-down manner. The outside of the winding rods 907 is provided with the partition plate 902. The outside of the partition plate 902 is fixedly connected with the winding box 901.

[0047] When the water pipe on one side completes the irrigation purpose, the joint of the water pipe is placed between the winding rods 907, and the joint diameter of the water pipe is greater than the distance between the upper and lower winding rods 907, at this time the water pipe joint is clamped therein, by starting the motor 905 to drive the rotating disc 906 to rotate, the rotating disc 906 drives the winding rod 907 to rotate, and then the water pipe is wound, and at the same time the water in the water pipe can be discharged, this setting can realize automatic discharge of the water in the water pipe, and at the same time the purpose of winding the water pipe is achieved, greatly saving the labor intensity of the staff. Embodiment 8

[0048] This embodiment is an improvement on embodiment 7, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , specifically, the upper and lower sides of the motor 905 are provided with hydraulic rods 903, one side of the hydraulic rod 903 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 902, the other end of the partition plate 902 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 904, and the outer side of the moving plate 904 is fixedly connected with the motor 905.

[0049] After winding is completed, at this time the hydraulic rod 903 is started to move the moving plate 904 on one side, and at the same time drive the motor 905 to move, the motor 905 drives the rotating disc 906 to move, and the rotating disc 906 drives the winding rod 907 to move, at this time the partition plate 902 is used to push the wound water pipe to ensure that it falls, and then the hydraulic rod 903 is reset, at this time the purpose of automatically winding the subsequent water pipe can be ensured. Embodiment 9

[0050] This embodiment is an improvement on embodiment 8, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , specifically, a circular hole is formed in the inside of the partition plate 902, and the winding rod 907 is rotationally connected with the partition plate 902 through the circular hole.

[0051] The circular hole in the inside of the partition plate 902 is provided to facilitate the rotation of the winding rod 907, and the purpose of automatically winding the water pipe is achieved.

[0052] The principles and implementation modes of the present application are described by using specific examples in this paper, and the above examples are only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present application. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, it should be pointed out that due to the limitation of language expression, there are infinite specific structures, for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, without departing from the principles of the present application, some improvements, decorations or changes can be made, or the above technical features can be combined in a proper way; these improvements, decorations, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical scheme to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for improving soil texture, characterized by: The system includes a soil-turning support frame. The bottom of the soil-turning support frame is fixedly connected to tillage teeth that are evenly distributed on the left and right sides, and the tillage teeth on both sides are staggered. The top of the soil-turning support frame is fixedly connected to drainage pipes that are distributed on the left and right sides. The bottom of one drainage pipe is fixedly connected to a first drainage nozzle that is evenly arranged in the longitudinal direction, and the bottom of the other drainage pipe is fixedly connected to a second drainage nozzle that is arranged in the longitudinal direction. The top of the drainage pipe is connected to a connecting pipe, and both sides of the connecting pipe are connected to docking joints. Above each docking joint is a pipe connection module for facilitating the connection of water pipes. The outside of each pipe connection module is connected to a foot pedal module for moving the pipe connection module up and down. The bottom of each foot pedal module is fixedly connected to the soil turning support. A reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the soil turning support, and the top of the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the drainage pipe. An automatic winding module for automatically winding the water pipe is also connected to the top of the soil turning support. The foot pedal module includes a fixed frame, a fixed rod, and a sliding sleeve. The bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the soil turning support. A vertically set fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame. A sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixed rod. A foot pedal is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding sleeve. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the sliding sleeve. A rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod. An arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating sleeve. The rotating sleeve is slidably connected to the pipe connection module through the arc-shaped plate. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed frame. The other end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe. The pipe connection module includes a locking cylinder, a fixing sleeve, and a rotating handle. The outer side of the locking cylinder is slidably connected to the foot pedal module. The bottom of the locking cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve, and the outer side of the fixing sleeve is spirally connected to the rotating handle. There are two locking cylinders, with an opening on one side of each cylinder facing each other, through which a water pipe is placed.

2. The soil texture-improved water and fertilizer drip irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second drain nozzles are all located behind the tillage teeth, and the first and second drain nozzles are both set at an angle.

3. The soil texture-improved water and fertilizer drip irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe is T-shaped, and one-way valves are installed on both sides of the connecting pipe.

4. The soil texture-improved water and fertilizer drip irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of each sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to a spring, and the bottom of each spring is fixedly connected to the fixed frame. The spring is located on the outside of the fixed rod.

5. The soil texture-improved water and fertilizer drip irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic winding module includes a winding box and a divider plate. The bottom of the winding box is fixedly connected to the soil turning support. A motor is installed inside the winding box. A rotating disk is fixedly connected to the end of the motor's main shaft. A winding rod distributed vertically is fixedly connected to the other side of the rotating disk. A divider plate is provided on the outside of the winding rod. The outside of the divider plate is fixedly connected to the winding box.

6. The water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for improving soil texture according to claim 5, characterized in that: Hydraulic rods are provided on both the top and bottom sides of the motor. One side of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the partition plate, and the other end of the partition plate is fixedly connected to a movable plate. The outer side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the motor.

7. The water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for improving soil texture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The partition plate has a circular hole inside, and the winding rod is rotatably connected to the partition plate through the circular hole.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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