Punching device
By designing an automated punching device that integrates feeding, punching, and measuring components, the problem of low yield and low efficiency of nickel sheets in the electronics industry has been solved, achieving efficient automated production and quality assurance of nickel sheets.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Nickel sheets are easily scratched, soiled, or deformed during the stamping, testing, and packaging processes in the electronics industry. Manual operation leads to low yield and difficulty in ensuring product quality. Furthermore, the low efficiency of manual labor makes it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production.
Design an automated blanking device that integrates feeding, blanking, measuring and unloading components. It uses probes and vision measurement components to automatically measure electrical and dimensional parameters, and uses magnets to fix nickel sheets, realizing automated flow and precise positioning of nickel sheets, and integrating blanking and measuring processes.
This improved the processing efficiency and quality of nickel sheets, solved the problems of measurement errors and low efficiency introduced by manual operation, and realized automated production.
Smart Images

Figure CN116274603B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of automation, and more particularly, to a blanking device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the electronic industry, the blanking, detection and packaging of nickel sheets are all completed by manual work. The nickel sheets can be conveyed to different workstations, such as blanking, electrical detection, size measurement and tray loading, by a conveying belt, and each work process needs to be completed manually.
[0003] However, the nickel sheets are prone to scratches, dirt and deformation when being transferred between workstations, resulting in a low yield of finished products. In addition, for the work processes of electrical detection and size measurement, manual measurement is prone to measurement errors, making it difficult to ensure the quality of the products. Furthermore, manual work is low in efficiency and difficult to meet the demand of mass production. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application is made in view of the above state of the art. The object of the present application is to provide a blanking device which can overcome at least one of the drawbacks described in the background.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present application adopts the following technical solution.
[0006] The present application provides a blanking device, comprising: a feeding assembly comprising a feeding plastic tray conveying component for supplying target objects; a blanking assembly comprising a blanking pre-positioning component for positioning the target objects and a punch press component for blanking the target objects; a measuring assembly comprising a probe component for measuring electrical parameters of the blanked target objects and a vision measuring component for obtaining size parameters of the blanked target objects; a discharging assembly comprising a discharging plastic tray conveying component for receiving the blanked target objects; and a placement table for placing the feeding assembly, the blanking assembly, the measuring assembly and the discharging assembly, wherein the feeding plastic tray conveying component, the blanking pre-positioning component, the punch press component and the discharging plastic tray conveying component are arranged side by side.
[0007] In an optional solution, the feeding assembly further comprises a feeding grabbing component for conveying the target objects from the feeding plastic tray conveying component to the blanking pre-positioning component.
[0008] In another optional solution, the blanking assembly further comprises a blanking transfer component for conveying the target objects from the blanking pre-positioning component to the punch press component.
[0009] In another optional solution, the probe component includes a probe for contacting the punched target object to measure an electrical parameter of the punched target object, the visual measurement component includes a camera for taking a picture of the punched target object to obtain a size parameter of the punched target object, the measurement assembly further includes a turntable component including a positioning turntable for placing the punched target object, the probe component and the visual measurement component are located radially outside the positioning turntable and are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the positioning turntable, the positioning turntable is capable of rotating to deliver the punched target object to the probe component and the visual measurement component, the feeding plastic disc conveying component, the punching pre-positioning component, the punch component, the positioning turntable and the discharging plastic disc conveying component are arranged side by side, the target object is made of soft magnetic material, the measurement assembly further includes a magnet arranged on the positioning turntable, so that the target object can be fixed to the positioning turntable under the magnetic force of the magnet.
[0010] In another optional solution, the discharging assembly further includes a discharging grabbing component for conveying the punched target object from the measurement assembly to the discharging plastic disc conveying component.
[0011] In another optional solution, the punching pre-positioning component includes a first jig and a second jig, the first jig includes a first positioning part, the second jig includes a second positioning part, the second jig is capable of moving relative to the first jig, so that the first positioning part and the second positioning part together clamp the target object.
[0012] In another optional solution, the punching pre-positioning component further includes a positioning cylinder and a positioning guide rail, the second jig is mounted on the positioning guide rail, the positioning cylinder is used to drive the second jig to slide along the positioning guide rail relative to the first jig.
[0013] In another optional solution, the first jig further includes a first positioning hole, the second positioning part extends into the first positioning hole and penetrates through the first jig, the second jig further includes a second positioning hole, an end of the positioning cylinder at least partially extends into the second positioning hole, the end can abut against a wall of the second positioning hole to drive the second jig to move relative to the first jig.
[0014] In another optional solution, the first positioning part includes a positioning strip and a plurality of positioning blocks, the plurality of positioning blocks are arranged along the length direction of the positioning strip, one first positioning hole is arranged on one side of each positioning block in the length direction.
[0015] In another optional solution, the moving direction of the second jig is inclined relative to the length direction, so that the second positioning part can clamp the target object with the positioning strip in one direction, and can clamp the target object with the positioning block in another direction different from the one direction.
[0016] With the above technical solution, the punching device integrates the punching process and the measuring process in an automated manner, solves the problems of low manual processing efficiency, low product yield, and easy introduction of measurement errors, and effectively improves the processing efficiency and quality of products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a punching device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the feeding and grabbing component of the punching device in Figure 1 is shown.
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the plastic disc conveying component of the punching device in Figure 1 is shown.
[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the punching pre-positioning component of the punching device in Figure 1 is shown.
[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the first jig of the punching pre-positioning component in Figure 4 is shown.
[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the second jig of the punching pre-positioning component in Figure 4 is shown.
[0023] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the positioning cylinder and the positioning guide rail of the punching pre-positioning component in Figure 4 is shown.
[0024] Figure 8 An exploded view of Figure 7 is shown.
[0025] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the punching and transfer component of the punching device in Figure 1 is shown.
[0026] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the punch component of the punching device in Figure 1 is shown.
[0027] Figure 11 A schematic view of a probe component of the punching device in Figure 1 is shown.
[0028] Figure 12 A schematic view of a carousel component of the punching device in Figure 1 is shown.
[0029] Figure 13 A schematic view of a vision measurement component of the punching device in Figure 1 is shown.
[0030] Figure 14 A schematic view of a blank grabbing component of the punching device in Figure 1 is shown.
[0031] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0032] 1 feeding assembly;
[0033] 11 feeding grabbing component; 111 feeding X-axis module; 112 feeding Y-axis module; 113 rotating air cylinder; 114 sucking air cylinder; 115 feeding suction nozzle;
[0034] 12 feeding plastic tray conveying component; 121 conveying belt motor; 122 full box photoelectric sensor; 123 empty tray air cylinder; 124 blocking tray air cylinder; 125 blocking tray clamping air cylinder; 126 lowering tray air cylinder; 127 lowering tray supporting air cylinder; 12a first feeding position; 12b second feeding position; 12c third feeding position;
[0035] 2 punching assembly;
[0036] 21 punching pre-positioning component; 211 first jig; 212 second jig; 213 XY adjusting platform; 214 positioning air cylinder; 215 positioning guide rail; 21a first positioning part; 21b first positioning hole; 21c second positioning part; 21d second positioning hole;
[0037] 22 punching transfer component; 221 first punching transfer X-axis module; 222 second punching transfer X-axis module; 223 transfer guide rail; 224 pre-punching transfer air cylinder; 225 pre-punching transfer suction nozzle; 226 post-punching transfer air cylinder; 227 post-punching transfer suction nozzle;
[0038] 23 punch component; 231 punching air cylinder; 232 upper die; 233 lower die;
[0039] 3 measuring assembly;
[0040] 31 probe component; 311 adjustable distance probe air cylinder; 312 probe;
[0041] 32 carousel component; 321 index plate motor; 322 index device; 323 positioning carousel;
[0042] 33 vision measurement component; 331 height-adjustable camera;
[0043] 4 unloading assembly;
[0044] 41 unloading grabbing component; 411 robot hand; 412 unloading suction cylinder; 413 unloading suction nozzle;
[0045] 42 unloading plastic disc conveying component; 42a first unloading position; 42b second unloading position; 42c third unloading position;
[0046] 5 loading table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] Exemplary embodiments of the present application are described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific description is merely for the purpose of illustration and that the application is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein. Rather, the specific description is intended to illustrate the application by means of an example.
[0048] Figures 1 to 14 A blanking device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, in particular a blanking device for blanking a nickel sheet (an example of a target object).
[0049] Referring to Figure 1 , the blanking device can include a feeding assembly 1, a blanking assembly 2, a measurement assembly 3, an unloading assembly 4, and a loading table 5, and the nickel sheet can sequentially flow through the feeding assembly 1, the blanking assembly 2, the measurement assembly 3, and the unloading assembly 4.
[0050] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 , the feeding assembly 1 can include a feeding grabbing component 11 and a feeding plastic disc conveying component 12. In the flow direction of the nickel sheet, the feeding grabbing component 11 can be located on the downstream side of the feeding plastic disc conveying component 12.
[0051] Referring to Figure 2 , the feeding grabbing component 11 can include a feeding X-axis module 111, a feeding Y-axis module 112, a rotating cylinder 113, a suction cylinder 114, and a feeding suction nozzle 115. Specifically, the feeding suction nozzle 115 is used to suck the nickel sheet. The feeding X-axis module 111 and the feeding Y-axis module 112 are used to drive the feeding suction nozzle 115 to move in the horizontal direction (X-axis direction, Y-axis direction), and the suction cylinder 114 is used to drive the feeding suction nozzle 115 to move in the vertical direction (a direction perpendicular to the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction). The rotating cylinder 113 is used to drive the feeding suction nozzle 115 to rotate to adjust the angle of the nickel sheet.
[0052] Referring to Figure 3The plastic disc feeding conveying component 12 can include a conveying belt motor 121, a full box photoelectric sensor 122, an empty disc cylinder 123, a disc blocking cylinder 124, a disc blocking clamping cylinder 125, a lower disc cylinder 126, and a lower disc tray cylinder 127. Specifically, the plastic disc feeding conveying component 12 can define a first plastic disc feeding position 12a, a second plastic disc feeding position 12b, and a third plastic disc feeding position 12c, which can be arranged in the Y-axis direction. The first plastic disc feeding position 12a is used to store a plastic disc on which a nickel sheet is placed, and the third plastic disc feeding position 12c is used to store an empty plastic disc. The plastic discs can be arranged in a stack in the first plastic disc feeding position 12a and the third plastic disc feeding position 12c. The conveying belt motor 121 can drive the conveying belt to convey the plastic disc located in the first plastic disc feeding position 12a to the second plastic disc feeding position 12b and the third plastic disc feeding position 12c.
[0053] In the first plastic disc feeding position 12a, the lower disc cylinder 126 is used to clamp the second plastic disc (counted from the bottom up) in the horizontal direction. The lower disc tray cylinder 127 is used to drive the second plastic disc to move in the vertical direction, so that the first plastic disc (counted from the bottom up) and the second plastic disc are separated from each other. The first plastic disc separated from the second plastic disc can be conveyed by the conveying belt to the second plastic disc feeding position 12b.
[0054] In the second plastic disc feeding position 12b, the disc blocking cylinder 124 is used to drive the plastic disc to move in the vertical direction, so that the plastic disc can be in contact with or separated from the conveying belt. The disc blocking clamping cylinder 125 is used to clamp the plastic disc separated from the conveying belt in the horizontal direction, so that the plastic disc can be kept at a predetermined position without moving. After the plastic disc is kept at the predetermined position, the feeding suction nozzle 115 can suck the nickel sheet from the plastic disc.
[0055] In the third plastic disc feeding position 12c, the empty disc cylinder 123 is used to drive the plastic disc to move in the vertical direction, so that the first plastic disc can be moved upward and space is reserved for the plastic disc from the second plastic disc feeding position 12b. The full box photoelectric sensor 122 can be arranged at a specific height. Once the uppermost plastic disc reaches the specific height, the full box photoelectric sensor 122 can be triggered, so that the empty plastic disc can be timely recycled.
[0056] Referring to Figure 1 , Figures 4 to 10 , the blanking assembly 2 can include a blanking pre-positioning component 21, a blanking transfer component 22, and a punch component 23. In the flow direction of the nickel sheet, the blanking pre-positioning component 21 can be located on the upstream side of the blanking transfer component 22, and the punch component 23 can be located on the downstream side of the blanking transfer component 22.
[0057] Referring to Figures 4 to 8The punching positioning component 21 can include a first jig 211, a second jig 212, an XY adjusting platform 213, a positioning cylinder 214, and a positioning guide rail 215.
[0058] Referring to Figure 5 The first jig 211 can include a first positioning portion 21a and a first positioning hole 21b. The first positioning portion 21a can protrude in the vertical direction. A nickel sheet adapted to the first jig 211 can be placed on the first jig 211 and abut against the first positioning portion 21a. The first positioning hole 21b can pass through the first jig 211 in the vertical direction.
[0059] Referring to Figure 6 The second jig 212 can include a second positioning portion 21c and a second positioning hole 21d. The second positioning portion 21c can protrude in the vertical direction and form an edge adapted to the shape of the nickel sheet. The second positioning portion 21c can pass through the first jig 211 via the first positioning hole 21b and abut against the nickel sheet.
[0060] Here, the first positioning portion 21a can include a positioning strip in a long strip shape and a plurality of positioning protrusions arranged on both sides of the positioning strip and along the length direction (e.g., the Y-axis direction) of the positioning strip. One first positioning hole 21b can be provided on one side of the positioning strip in the length direction of the positioning strip. The size of the first positioning hole 21b can be greater than the cross-sectional size of the second positioning portion 21c, so that the second positioning portion 21c can move in the first positioning hole 21b. The first positioning portion 21a and the second positioning portion 21c can together position the nickel sheet in the horizontal direction.
[0061] Referring to Figure 7 and Figure 8 The positioning guide rail 215 can be installed on the second jig 212 for defining the movement direction of the second jig 212, or in other words, the direction in which the second jig 212 abuts against the nickel sheet. The end of the positioning cylinder 214 can be inserted into the second jig 212 via the second positioning hole 21d for abutting against the wall portion of the second positioning hole 21d to drive the second jig 212 to slide in the direction defined by the positioning guide rail 215. Under the drive of the positioning cylinder 214, the second jig 212 can move relative to the first jig 211, so that the first positioning portion 21a and the second positioning portion 21c can jointly clamp the nickel sheet, thereby achieving the positioning of the nickel sheet.
[0062] Here, the movement direction of the second jig 212 defined by the positioning guide rail 215 is inclined (here, the inclination means neither perpendicular nor parallel) relative to the extension direction of the positioning strip. After the second positioning portion 21c of the second jig 212 moves in the first positioning hole 21b, the second positioning portion 21c can position the nickel sheet in one direction with the positioning strip, and the second positioning portion 21c can position the nickel sheet in another direction, in particular, a direction perpendicular to the one direction, with the protrusions.
[0063] The first jig 211, the second jig 212, the positioning cylinder 214 and the positioning guide rail 215 can be placed on the XY adjustment platform 213, so that the isometric position of the blanking pre-positioning component 21 can be precisely adjusted. Under the adjustment of the XY adjustment platform 213, the positions of the first jig 211 and the second jig 212 can correspond to the feeding suction nozzle 115, so that the feeding grabbing component 11 can accurately transport the nickel sheet from the plastic tray to the first jig 211.
[0064] Further, the first jig 211 can place a plurality of nickel sheets, and the number of the second jig 212 and the number of the positioning cylinder 214 can correspond to the number of the nickel sheets. For example, in the present embodiment, the number of the nickel sheets can be two, and the two second jigs 212 can slide parallel and opposite to each other to abut against different nickel sheets, respectively.
[0065] The blanking pre-positioning component 21 can realize the rapid switching of nickel sheets of different shapes. When the shape of the nickel sheet changes, only the first jig 211 and the second jig 212 need to be replaced, without the need to re-arrange the positioning cylinder 214 and the positioning guide rail 215, so that the blanking pre-positioning component 21 can be suitable for nickel sheets of different shapes. The installation and debugging process of the blanking pre-positioning component 21 is simplified, effectively improving the ease of use of the blanking device.
[0066] Referring to Figure 9 , the blanking transfer component 22 can include a first blanking transfer X-axis module 221, a second blanking transfer X-axis module 222, a transfer guide rail 223, a blanking pre-transfer cylinder 224, a blanking pre-transfer suction nozzle 225, a blanking post-transfer cylinder 226 and a blanking post-transfer suction nozzle 227. Specifically, the blanking pre-transfer suction nozzle 225 is used to adsorb the nickel sheet at the first jig 211, and transport the nickel sheet to the punch component 23. The blanking pre-transfer cylinder 224 is used to drive the blanking pre-transfer suction nozzle 225 to move in the vertical direction, and the first blanking transfer X-axis module 221 is used to drive the blanking pre-transfer suction nozzle 225 to move in the horizontal direction along the transfer guide rail 223. The blanking post-transfer suction nozzle 227 is used to adsorb the nickel sheet at the punch component 23, and transport the nickel sheet to the rotary disc component 32. The blanking post-transfer cylinder 226 is used to drive the blanking post-transfer suction nozzle 227 to move in the vertical direction, and the second blanking transfer X-axis module 222 is used to drive the blanking post-transfer suction nozzle 227 to move in the horizontal direction along the transfer guide rail 223.
[0067] Further, the punch pre-transport suction nozzle 225 and the punch post-transport suction nozzle 227 can be adapted to the shape of the nickel sheet. The punch pre-transport suction nozzle 225 can be detachably mounted to the punch pre-transport suction cylinder 224, and the punch post-transport suction nozzle 227 can be detachably mounted to the punch post-transport suction cylinder 226. When the shape of the nickel sheet is changed, the punch transport component 22 can be used to transport nickel sheets of different shapes by replacing the punch pre-transport suction nozzle 225 and the punch post-transport suction nozzle 227.
[0068] Referring to Figure 10 , the punch component 23 can include a punch cylinder 231, an upper die 232, and a lower die 233. Specifically, the lower die 233 can be adapted to the shape of the nickel sheet, and the nickel sheet can be placed on the lower die 233. The punch cylinder 231 can drive the upper die 232 to move in the vertical direction, so that the upper die 232 can cooperate with the lower die 233 and punch the nickel sheet.
[0069] Referring to Figure 1 , Figures 11 to 13 , the measurement assembly 3 can include a probe component 31, a turntable component 32, and a visual measurement component 33.
[0070] Referring to Figure 11 , the probe component 31 can include an adjustable distance probe cylinder 311 and a probe 312. Specifically, the probe 312 can be in contact with the nickel sheet for measuring the electrical parameters of the nickel sheet (i.e., electrically measuring the nickel sheet), such as measuring the current and resistance. A plurality of probes 312 can be arranged parallel to each other and arranged according to the shape of the nickel sheet. The adjustable distance probe cylinder 311 is used to drive the probe 312 to move in the vertical direction.
[0071] Referring to Figure 12 , the turntable component 32 can include an index plate motor 321, an indexer 322, and a positioning turntable 323. Specifically, the positioning turntable 323 is used to place the punched nickel sheet. The probe component 31 and the visual measurement component 33 can be disposed radially outward of the positioning turntable 323 and spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the positioning turntable 323. The index plate motor 321 is used to drive the positioning turntable 323 to rotate via the indexer 322, thereby transporting the nickel sheet to a position corresponding to the probe component 31 and the visual measurement component 33.
[0072] Further, the positioning turntable 323 can be provided with a magnet, such as a permanent magnet or an electromagnet. The nickel sheet placed on the positioning turntable 323 can be attracted by the magnet, so that the nickel sheet and the positioning turntable 323 are fixed to each other, and the nickel sheet is not easy to deviate during rotation of the positioning turntable 323.
[0073] Referring to Figure 13The vision measurement component 33 can include a height-adjustable camera 331. Specifically, the height-adjustable camera 331 is used to take pictures of the punched nickel sheet, so as to accurately obtain the size parameters of the nickel sheet. By analyzing the size parameters of the nickel sheet, the nickel sheet that does not meet the size requirement can be identified. The height-adjustable camera 331 can be moved in the vertical direction to adapt to different sizes of the nickel sheet.
[0074] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 14 The blanking component 4 can include a blanking grabbing component 41 and a blanking plastic tray conveying component 42. In the flow direction of the nickel sheet, the blanking grabbing component 41 can be located on the upstream side of the blanking plastic tray conveying component 42.
[0075] Referring to Figure 14 The blanking grabbing component 41 can include a robot 411, a blanking suction cup cylinder 412, and a blanking suction nozzle 413. Specifically, the blanking suction nozzle 413 is used to suck and position the qualified nickel sheet on the positioning turntable 323, and convey the nickel sheet to the plastic tray of the blanking plastic tray conveying component 42. The nickel sheet that does not pass the test (electrical test and vision measurement) will be blown off to the unqualified product collection box. The blanking suction cup cylinder 412 is used to drive the blanking suction nozzle 413 to move in the vertical direction. The robot 411 is used to drive the suction nozzle to move between the positioning turntable 323 and the blanking plastic tray conveying component 42.
[0076] Referring to Figure 1 The blanking plastic tray conveying component 42 can have the same or similar configuration as the feeding plastic tray conveying component 12. Specifically, the blanking plastic tray conveying component 42 can define a first blanking position 42a, a second blanking position 42b, and a third blanking position 42c. The first blanking position 42a is used to store empty plastic trays, and the third blanking position 42c is used to store plastic trays on which the punched nickel sheet is placed. The plastic trays can be arranged in a stack of the first blanking position 42a and the third blanking position 42c. The plastic trays located at the first blanking position 42a can be conveyed to the second blanking position 42b and the third blanking position 42c via the conveying belt. The blanking suction nozzle 413 of the blanking grabbing component 41 can place the punched nickel sheet on the plastic tray located at the second blanking position 42b.
[0077] Referring to Figure 1The loading table 5 is used to support the loading assembly 1, the punching assembly 2, the measuring assembly 3 and the unloading assembly 4. Specifically, the loading plastic disc conveying component 12, the punching pre-positioning component 21, the punch component 23, the rotating disc component 32 and the unloading plastic disc conveying component 42 can be arranged side by side in the X-axis direction. The loading suction nozzle 115 can be alternately located above the second loading position 12b and the first jig 211. The punching forward transfer suction nozzle 225 can be alternately located above the first jig 211 and the lower die 233. The punching rearward transfer suction nozzle 227 can be alternately located above the lower die 233 and the positioning rotating disc 323. The unloading suction nozzle 413 can be alternately located above the positioning rotating disc 323 and the second unloading position 42b.
[0078] In this way, the punching device integrates the punching process and the measuring process in an automated manner, solves the problems of low artificial processing efficiency, low product yield and easy introduction of measurement errors, and effectively improves the processing efficiency of the nickel sheet and the quality of the nickel sheet.
[0079] It should be understood that the above embodiments are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the present application. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes to the above embodiments under the teaching of the present application without departing from the scope of the present application.
[0080] It should be understood that the end of the positioning cylinder 214 can penetrate the second jig 212. The second positioning hole 21d is not limited to be a through hole, for example, it can be a blind hole.
[0081] It should be understood that the target object is not limited to being made of soft magnetic material, for example, it can be made of non-ferromagnetic material. The soft magnetic material is not limited to nickel, for example, it can be iron.
Claims
1. A punching device, characterized in that, include: The feeding assembly (1) includes a feeding plastic tray conveying component (12) for supplying the target object; The blanking assembly (2) includes a blanking pre-positioning component (21) and a punching component (23), wherein the blanking pre-positioning component (21) is used to position the target object, and the punching component (23) is used to blank the target object; The measuring component (3) includes a probe component (31) and a vision measuring component (33), wherein the probe component (31) is used to measure the electrical parameters of the punched target object, and the vision measuring component (33) is used to obtain the dimensional parameters of the punched target object; The unloading assembly (4) includes an unloading plastic tray conveyor (42) for receiving the punched target object; and A loading platform (5) is used to load the feeding assembly (1), the punching assembly (2), the measuring assembly (3), and the unloading assembly (4). The feeding plastic tray conveying component (12), the punching pre-positioning component (21), the punching assembly (23), and the unloading plastic tray conveying component (42) are arranged side by side. The blanking pre-positioning component (21) includes a first fixture (211) and a second fixture (212). The first fixture (211) includes a first positioning part (21a), and the second fixture (212) includes a second positioning part (21c). The second fixture (212) is movable relative to the first fixture (211), such that the first positioning part (21a) and the second positioning part (21c) together clamp the target object. The punching pre-positioning component (21) further includes a positioning cylinder (214) and a positioning guide rail (215). The second fixture (212) is mounted on the positioning guide rail (215). The positioning cylinder (214) is used to drive the second fixture (212) to slide along the positioning guide rail (215) relative to the first fixture (211).
2. The punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly (1) further includes a feeding gripper (11), which is used to feed the target object from the feeding plastic tray conveyor (12) to the punching pre-positioning component (21).
3. The punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blanking assembly (2) further includes a blanking transfer component (22) for conveying the target object from the blanking prepositioning component (21) to the punching assembly (23).
4. The punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The probe component (31) includes a probe (312) for contacting the punched target object to measure the electrical parameters of the punched target object. The visual measurement component (33) includes a camera (331) for capturing images of the die-cut target object to obtain the dimensional parameters of the die-cut target object. The measuring component (3) further includes a turntable component (32), which includes a positioning turntable (323) for holding the punched target object. The probe component (31) and the vision measuring component (33) are located radially outside the positioning turntable (323) and are spaced apart circumferentially from each other. The positioning turntable (323) is rotatable to transport the punched target object to the probe component (31) and the vision measuring component (33). The loading plastic tray conveying component (12), the punching pre-positioning component (21), the punching component (23), the positioning turntable (323), and the unloading plastic tray conveying component (42) are arranged side by side. The target object is made of soft magnetic material, and the measuring component (3) also includes a magnet, which is disposed on the positioning turntable (323) so that the target object can be fixed to the positioning turntable (323) under the magnetic force of the magnet.
5. The punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly (4) further includes a feeding gripper (41) for conveying the punched target object from the measuring assembly (3) to the feeding plastic tray conveying assembly (42).
6. The punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first fixture (211) further includes a first positioning hole (21b), and the second positioning part (21c) extends into the first positioning hole (21b) and passes through the first fixture (211). The second fixture (212) further includes a second positioning hole (21d), the end of the positioning cylinder (214) extending at least partially into the second positioning hole (21d), the end being able to abut against the wall of the second positioning hole (21d) to drive the second fixture (212) to move relative to the first fixture (211).
7. The punching device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first positioning part (21a) includes a positioning strip and a plurality of positioning protrusions. The plurality of positioning protrusions are arranged along the length direction of the positioning strip, and a first positioning hole (21b) is provided on one side of the length direction of each positioning protrusion.
8. The punching device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second fixture (212) is inclined relative to the length direction, so that the second positioning part (21c) can clamp the target object with the positioning strip in one direction and with the positioning protrusion in another direction different from the first direction.
Citation Information
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