A singeing device for textile fabric processing
By combining a brushing mechanism, a water-cooled roller, and an ash removal mechanism, the problem of difficult removal of clumps of fuzz and ash during textile singeing is solved, achieving a clean and smooth textile surface.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310524035.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing textile singeing equipment is ineffective at removing clumps of fuzz and thoroughly cleaning away ash, which affects the quality of textiles.
The brushing mechanism is used to brush open the surface of the textile, combined with water-cooled roller cooling and ash removal mechanism, singeing is performed using a blower nozzle, and intermittent water cooling and ash removal are achieved through a cooling water control mechanism.
It effectively loosens lint on the surface of textiles, thoroughly removes ash and residue, ensures a smooth and flat surface, and improves the processing quality of textiles.
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Figure CN116289051B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of textile processing, and particularly relates to a singeing device for textile processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Textiles include yarns, wovens, knits, braids, etc., which are indispensable in our daily life. When the textiles are processed, the surface of the textiles will produce a lot of fuzz, which will affect the subsequent processing of the textiles, so the textiles need to be singed to make the surface of the textiles smooth and neat and the weave clear.
[0003] At present, when the textiles are singed, the textiles are singed by spraying fire on the surface of the textiles through a fire spraying opening, and then the textiles are cooled and the ash on the surface of the textiles is tapped off. However, the fuzz on the surface of the textiles produced just after production is relatively disordered, and part of the fuzz will be clustered, so that the clustered fuzz will form a hard ball during subsequent singeing, which is not easy to remove from the textiles, affecting the quality of the textiles; and there will be a lot of ash on the surface of the textiles after singeing, which is difficult to completely remove from the surface of the textiles by tapping. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a singeing device for textile processing, which can open the fuzz on the surface of the textiles, facilitate better singeing of the textiles, and completely remove the ash on the surface of the textiles.
[0005] The technical solution of the present application is: a singeing device for textile processing, comprising a bottom plate, a mounting plate one, a mounting plate two, a guide wheel, a brush mechanism, a gas tank, a water cooling roller, a water pump, a rotary joint, an inlet pipe, a connector, an outlet pipe, a cooling mechanism, a singeing assembly, an ash tapping mechanism and a cooling water control mechanism, the mounting plate one and the mounting plate two are fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate and are arranged in parallel, a plurality of guide wheels are rotatably connected between the mounting plate one and the mounting plate two, the textile is wound around the guide wheels, the brush mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate two and connected to the mounting plate one, the gas tank is fixedly installed on the upper side of the bottom plate, two water cooling rollers are rotatably connected between the mounting plate one and the mounting plate two and are arranged in a symmetrical manner, the textile is wound around the water cooling rollers, the water pump is fixedly installed on the upper side of the bottom plate, the rotary joint is rotatably connected to one end of the water cooling roller and communicates with the water cooling roller, the inlet pipe is connected between the two rotary joints and communicates with the water pump, the connector is rotatably connected to the other end of the water cooling roller, the outlet pipe is connected between the two connectors, the singeing assembly is arranged on the mounting plate one and the mounting plate two, the cooling mechanism is arranged on the brush mechanism and connected to the water cooling roller, the ash tapping mechanism is arranged between the mounting plate one and the mounting plate two, and the cooling water control mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate one.
[0006] Furthermore, the brushing mechanism includes a motor frame, a power motor, a bidirectional reciprocating screw, a power gear, a slotted rotating shaft, an annular slider, a transmission gear, a threaded push rod, and a brush wheel. The motor frame is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate two away from the mounting plate one. The power motor is fixedly mounted on the motor frame. One end of the power motor's output shaft is fixedly connected to a bidirectional reciprocating screw, which is rotatably connected to the mounting plate two. A power gear is mounted on the bidirectional reciprocating screw. Four slotted rotating shafts are rotatably connected between the mounting plate one and the mounting plate two. An annular slider is rotatably connected to the mounting plate two. A transmission gear is mounted on the annular slider and is slidably connected to the slotted rotating shaft. When the transmission gear rotates, it drives the slotted rotating shaft to rotate together. The power gear meshes with the transmission gear. A threaded push rod is rotatably connected between two slotted rotating shafts. The threaded push rod is threadedly connected to the bidirectional reciprocating screw. A brush wheel is fixedly connected to the slotted rotating shaft, and the textile fabric passes through the brush wheel.
[0007] Furthermore, the singeing assembly includes a fixing block, a flame nozzle, and a gas pipe. Four fixing blocks are fixedly connected to mounting plate one and mounting plate two. A flame nozzle is rotatably connected between two fixing blocks. A gas pipe is connected between two flame nozzles and is connected to a gas tank.
[0008] Furthermore, the cooling mechanism includes pulleys, belts, turntables, and connecting rod 1. A double-reciprocating screw and one of the water cooling rollers are equipped with pulleys. The two pulleys are symmetrically arranged, and a belt is wound between the two pulleys. A turntable is fixed to the water cooling roller, and a connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected between the two turntables.
[0009] Furthermore, the ash and slag removal mechanism includes an arc-shaped striking rod, a hollow reciprocating screw, and a second connecting rod. The arc-shaped striking rod is rotatably connected between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. One end of the arc-shaped striking rod is fixed to the hollow reciprocating screw, and the hollow reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to one of the turntables by the second connecting rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the cooling water control mechanism includes a sector gear one, a rotating shaft one, a spur gear, a sector gear two, a rotating shaft two, a sector gear three, and a ball valve. A sector gear one is fixedly connected to one of the water cooling rollers. A rotating shaft one is rotatably connected to the side of mounting plate one away from mounting plate two. A spur gear and a sector gear two are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft one. The spur gear meshes with the sector gear one. A rotating shaft two is rotatably connected to the side of mounting plate one away from mounting plate two. A sector gear three is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft two. The sector gear three meshes with the sector gear two. A ball valve is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft two. The ball valve is rotatably connected to the water inlet pipe.
[0011] Further, the adjusting plate, the handle, the spherical pull rod and the tension spring are further included, the adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the fixing block, the adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the adjusting plate, the handle is fixedly connected to one end of the flame outlet, the spherical pull rod is slidably connected to the handle, the spherical pull rod is clamped into the clamping groove of the adjusting plate, and the tension spring is connected between the spherical pull rod and the handle.
[0012] Further, the threaded connecting rod and the inner brush plate are further included, the threaded connecting rod is threadedly connected to the hollow reciprocating screw rod, the inner brush plate is slidably connected between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the inner brush plate is fixedly connected to the threaded connecting rod, and the textile cloth passes through the inner brush plate.
[0013] Beneficial effects are that:
[0014] 1. When the transmission gear rotates, the slotted rotating shaft and the brush wheel are driven to rotate, the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod drives the threaded push rod and the slotted rotating shaft to reciprocate, and the slotted rotating shaft drives the brush wheel to reciprocate, so that the brush wheel rotates and reciprocates on one side to brush the hair on the surface of the textile cloth, so that the hair on the surface of the textile cloth is more loose, and the hair on the surface of the textile cloth is burned better.
[0015] 2. Water is pumped through the water pump, so that the water is transported to the water cooling roller through the water inlet pipe and the rotary joint, the water cooling roller can absorb the heat on the textile cloth, and the textile cloth can be cooled; the spherical valve is intermittently opened, when the spherical valve is opened, the water flow is transported to the water cooling roller through the water inlet pipe and the rotary joint, the water in the water cooling roller is extruded, so that the original water in the water cooling roller flows to the water outlet pipe through the connector for discharge, the function of intermittently replacing the water in the water cooling roller is realized, and it is ensured that the water in the water cooling roller can continuously cool the textile cloth.
[0016] 3. When one of the rotating discs rotates, the hollow reciprocating screw rod is driven to rotate through the connecting rod two, the arc surface beating rod is driven to rotate by the hollow reciprocating screw rod, the arc surface beating rod can beat the textile cloth, and the ash on the surface of the textile cloth is beaten off, so that the surface of the textile cloth is smoother.
[0017] 4. When the thickness of the textile cloth is different, the angle of the flame outlet needs to be adjusted, before the textile cloth is singed, the worker rotates the handle, the handle drives the flame outlet to rotate, the angle of the flame outlet can be adjusted, the flame outlet is aligned with the surface of the textile cloth, and the singeing of the textile cloth with different thicknesses is facilitated.
[0018] 5. When the hollow reciprocating screw rod rotates, the hollow reciprocating screw rod drives the threaded connecting rod to reciprocate, the threaded connecting rod drives the inner brush plate to reciprocate, the inner brush plate can brush off the residual ash on the textile cloth, and the ash on the surface of the textile product is completely removed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the present application.
[0020] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a second perspective view of the present application.
[0021] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is a first partial perspective view of the present application.
[0022] Figure 4 Fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of the bristle mechanism of the present application.
[0023] Figure 5 Fig. 5 is a second partial perspective view of the present application.
[0024] Figure 6 Fig. 6 is a third partial perspective view of the present application.
[0025] Figure 7 Fig. 7 is a fourth partial perspective view of the present application.
[0026] Figure 8 Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the water cooling roll and connector of the present application.
[0027] Figure 9 Fig. 9 is a fifth partial perspective view of the present application.
[0028] Figure 10 Fig. 10 is a sixth partial perspective view of the present application.
[0029] Figure 11 Fig. 11 is a seventh partial perspective view of the present application.
[0030] Figure 12 Fig. 12 is a partial perspective view of the cooling water control mechanism of the present application.
[0031] Figure 13 Fig. 13 is an eighth partial perspective view of the present application.
[0032] Parts name and serial number in the figure: 1_bottom plate, 100_textile cloth, 2_installation plate one, 3_installation plate two, 4_ guide wheel, 9_brush mechanism, 91_motor frame, 92_power motor, 93_bidirectional reciprocating screw, 94_power gear, 95_slot rotating shaft, 96_ ring slider, 97_transmission gear, 98_screw push rod, 99_brush wheel, 10_gas tank, 11_water cooling roller, 12_water pump, 121_ rotary joint, 122_water inlet pipe, 123_connector, 124_water outlet pipe, 13_singeing assembly, 131_fixed block, 132_flame port, 133_gas pipeline, 14_cooling mechanism, 141_pulley, 142_belt, 143_turntable, 144_link one, 15_ash falling mechanism, 151_arc surface beating rod, 152_hollow reciprocating screw, 153_link two, 16_cooling water control mechanism, 161_fan gear one, 162_ rotary shaft one, 163_straight gear, 164_fan gear two, 165_ rotary shaft two, 166_fan gear three, 167_spherical valve, 171_adjusting plate, 172_handle, 173_spherical pull rod, 174_stretching spring, 181_screw link, 182_inner brush plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the present application easy to understand, the present application is further described below in combination with specific drawings.
[0034] Example 1
[0035] A singeing device for textile cloth processing, such as Figures 1-13As shown, including the base plate 1, mounting plate one 2, mounting plate two 3, guide wheel 4, brush mechanism 9, gas tank 10, water cooling roller 11, water pump 12, rotary joint 121, water inlet pipe 122, connector 123, water outlet pipe 124, cooling mechanism 14, singeing assembly 13, ash falling mechanism 15 and cooling water control mechanism 16, the upper side of the base plate 1 is fixedly mounted with mounting plate one 2 and mounting plate two 3, mounting plate one 2 and mounting plate two 3 are arranged in parallel, a plurality of guide wheels 4 are rotatably connected between mounting plate one 2 and mounting plate two 3, and the textile cloth 100 is wound around the guide wheels 4, the mounting plate two 3 is provided with the brush mechanism 9 and connected with the mounting plate one 2, the brush mechanism 9 is used for brushing the hair on the textile cloth 100, the base plate 1 is bolted with the gas tank 10 on the upper side, two water cooling rollers 11 are rotatably connected between the mounting plate one 2 and the mounting plate two 3, the two water cooling rollers 11 are symmetrically arranged, the water cooling roller 11 is used for cooling the textile cloth 100, the textile cloth 100 passes around the water cooling roller 11, the base plate 1 is bolted with the water pump 12 on the upper side, the water cooling roller 11 is rotatably connected with the rotary joint 121 at one end, the rotary joint 121 is communicated with the water cooling roller 11, the two rotary joints 121 are communicated with the water inlet pipe 122, the water inlet pipe 122 is used for conveying water, the water inlet pipe 122 is communicated with the water pump 12, the water cooling roller 11 is rotatably connected with the connector 123 at the other end, the two connectors 123 are communicated with the water outlet pipe 124, the singeing assembly 13 is arranged on the mounting plate one 2 and the mounting plate two 3, the singeing assembly 13 is used for singeing the textile cloth 100, the cooling mechanism 14 is arranged on the brush mechanism 9 and connected with the water cooling roller 11, the mounting plate one 2 and the mounting plate two 3 are provided with the ash falling mechanism 15, the ash falling mechanism 15 is used for falling the ash on the surface of the textile cloth 100, the mounting plate one 2 is provided with the cooling water control mechanism 16, the cooling water control mechanism 16 is used for replacing the water in the water cooling roller 11, so as to facilitate the water cooling roller 11 to continuously cool the textile cloth 100.
[0036] The brush mechanism 9 comprises a motor bracket 91, a power motor 92, a bidirectional reciprocating screw 93, a power gear 94, a slotted rotating shaft 95, an annular sliding block 96, a transmission gear 97, a threaded push rod 98 and a brush wheel 99. The motor bracket 91 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate two 3 away from the mounting plate one 2. The power motor 92 is fixedly installed on the motor bracket 91. One end of the output shaft of the power motor 92 is fixedly connected with the bidirectional reciprocating screw 93. The bidirectional reciprocating screw 93 is rotationally connected with the mounting plate two 3. The power gear 94 is connected with the bidirectional reciprocating screw 93 through a key. Four slotted rotating shafts 95 are rotationally connected between the mounting plate one 2 and the mounting plate two 3. The annular sliding block 96 is rotationally connected with the mounting plate two 3. The transmission gear 97 is arranged on the annular sliding block 96. The transmission gear 97 is slidingly connected with the slotted rotating shaft 95. When the transmission gear 97 rotates, the slotted rotating shaft 95 can be driven to rotate. The power gear 94 is engaged with the transmission gear 97. When the power gear 94 rotates, the transmission gear 97 can be driven to rotate. The threaded push rod 98 is rotationally connected between two slotted rotating shafts 95. The threaded push rod 98 is threadedly connected with the bidirectional reciprocating screw 93. When the bidirectional reciprocating screw 93 rotates, the threaded push rod 98 and the slotted rotating shaft 95 can be driven to reciprocate. The brush wheel 99 is fixedly connected with the slotted rotating shaft 95. The textile cloth 100 passes through the brush wheel 99. The brush wheel 99 is used for brushing the wool on the textile cloth 100.
[0037] The singeing assembly 13 comprises a fixed block 131, a flame spout 132 and a gas pipeline 133. Four fixed blocks 131 are fixedly installed on the mounting plate one 2 and the mounting plate two 3. One flame spout 132 is rotationally connected between two fixed blocks 131. The flame spout 132 is used for spraying flame to singe the textile cloth 100. The gas pipeline 133 is communicated between two flame spouts 132. The gas pipeline 133 is communicated with the gas tank 10. The gas pipeline 133 is used for conveying gas.
[0038] The cooling mechanism 14 comprises a pulley 141, a belt 142, a rotating disc 143 and a connecting rod one 144. The pulley 141 is arranged on the bidirectional reciprocating screw 93 and one of the water cooling rollers 11. The two pulleys 141 are symmetrically arranged. The belt 142 is wound between the two pulleys 141. The belt 142 is used for transmission between the two pulleys 141. The rotating disc 143 is welded on the water cooling roller 11. The connecting rod one 144 is rotationally connected between the two rotating discs 143. The connecting rod one 144 is used for transmission between the two rotating discs 143.
[0039] The ash knocking-off mechanism 15 comprises an arc-shaped knocking-off rod 151, a hollow reciprocating screw 152 and a connecting rod 153. The arc-shaped knocking-off rod 151 is rotatably connected between the mounting plate 1 and the mounting plate 2, and is used for knocking off the ash on the textile cloth 100. The arc-shaped knocking-off rod 151 is fixedly provided with the hollow reciprocating screw 152 at one end. The hollow reciprocating screw 152 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 153 and one of the rotating discs 143. When the hollow reciprocating screw 152 rotates, one of the rotating discs 143 is driven to rotate through the connecting rod 153.
[0040] The cooling water control mechanism 16 comprises a sector gear 161, a rotating shaft 162, a spur gear 163, a sector gear 164, a rotating shaft 165, a sector gear 166 and a ball valve 167. The sector gear 161 is connected to one of the water cooling rollers 11 through a key. The rotating shaft 162 is rotatably connected to the side of the mounting plate 1 away from the mounting plate 2. The spur gear 163 and the sector gear 164 are connected to the rotating shaft 162 through keys. The spur gear 163 is engaged with the sector gear 161. When the sector gear 161 rotates, the spur gear 163 and the rotating shaft 162 are driven to rotate. The rotating shaft 165 is rotatably connected to the side of the mounting plate 1 away from the mounting plate 2. The sector gear 166 is connected to the rotating shaft 165 through a key. The sector gear 166 is engaged with the sector gear 164. The ball valve 167 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 165. The ball valve 167 is rotatably connected to the water inlet pipe 122. The ball valve 167 is used for blocking the water inlet pipe 122.
[0041] Firstly, the textile cloth 100 is wound between several guide wheels 4 and two water-cooled rollers 11, and the textile cloth 100 is wound through four bristle wheels 99, the worker starts the power motor 92, the power motor 92 drives the bidirectional reciprocating screw 93 and the power gear 94 to rotate through the output shaft, the bidirectional reciprocating screw 93 drives one of the pulleys 141 to rotate, one of the pulleys 141 drives the other pulley 141 to rotate through the belt 142, the other pulley 141 drives one of the water-cooled rollers 11 and one of the rotating discs 143 to rotate, one of the rotating discs 143 drives the other rotating disc 143 to rotate through the connecting rod one 144, the other rotating disc 143 drives the other water-cooled roller 11 to rotate, so that the water-cooled roller 11 conveys the textile cloth 100, and the guide wheel 4 guides the textile cloth 100; the power gear 94 drives the transmission gear 97 to rotate, since the transmission gear 97 is slidably connected with the slotted rotating shaft 95, the transmission gear 97 drives the slotted rotating shaft 95 and the bristle wheel 99 to rotate, the bidirectional reciprocating screw 93 drives the threaded push rod 98 and the slotted rotating shaft 95 to reciprocate, and the slotted rotating shaft 95 drives the bristle wheel 99 to reciprocate, so that the bristle wheel 99 rotates and reciprocates at the same time to brush the hair on the surface of the textile cloth 100, so that the hair on the surface of the textile cloth 100 is more loose, which is convenient for better burning the hair on the surface of the textile cloth 100 later.
[0042] The worker opens the gas tank 10 and the water pump 12, the gas in the gas tank 10 is conveyed to the flame spout 132 through the gas pipeline 133, the flame is sprayed through the flame spout 132, the flame is sprayed on the surface of the textile cloth 100, and the textile cloth 100 can be singed; the water pump 12 pumps water, so that the water is conveyed to the water-cooled roller 11 through the water inlet pipe 122 and the rotating joint 121, the water-cooled roller 11 can absorb the heat on the textile cloth 100, and the textile cloth 100 can be cooled. One of the rotating discs 143 drives the hollow reciprocating screw 152 to rotate through the connecting rod two 153 when rotating, the hollow reciprocating screw 152 drives the arc surface beating rod 151 to rotate, and the arc surface beating rod 151 can beat the textile cloth 100, so as to shake off the ash on the surface of the textile cloth 100, and make the surface of the textile cloth 100 more smooth.
[0043] One of the water cooling roller 11 rotates and drives the sector gear one 161 to rotate, the sector gear one 161 drives the spur gear 163 and the rotating shaft one 162 to rotate, the rotating shaft one 162 drives the sector gear two 164 to rotate, the sector gear two 164 drives the sector gear three 166 and the rotating shaft two 165 to rotate, the rotating shaft two 165 drives the spherical valve 167 to rotate, so that the spherical valve 167 blocks the water inlet pipe 122, the water in the water cooling roller 11 continuously cools the textile fabric 100, the water cooling roller 11 continues to rotate, one of the water cooling roller 11 drives the sector gear one 161 to continue to rotate, the sector gear one 161 drives the spur gear 163 and the rotating shaft one 162 to continue to rotate, the rotating shaft one 162 drives the sector gear two 164 to continue to rotate, the sector gear two 164 drives the sector gear three 166 and the rotating shaft two 165 to continue to rotate, the rotating shaft two 165 drives the spherical valve 167 to continue to rotate, so that the spherical valve 167 is opened, the water flows through the water inlet pipe 122 and the rotating joint 121 to the water cooling roller 11, the water in the water cooling roller 11 is extruded, so that the water in the water cooling roller 11 flows to the water outlet pipe 124 through the connector 123 for discharge, realizing the function of intermittently replacing the water in the water cooling roller 11, ensuring that the water in the water cooling roller 11 can continuously cool the textile fabric 100.
[0044] Example 2
[0045] Based on example 1, as shown in Figure 13 The adjusting plate 171, the handle 172, the spherical pull rod 173 and the tension spring 174 are further included, the adjusting plate 171 is fixedly installed on the fixed block 131 and is fixedly connected with the mounting plate two 3, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the adjusting plate 171, the handle 172 is fixedly connected with one end of the flame spout 132, the spherical pull rod 173 is slidably connected with the handle 172, the spherical pull rod 173 is clamped into the clamping grooves in the adjusting plate 171, the adjusting plate 171 is used for clamping the spherical pull rod 173, and the tension spring 174 is connected between the spherical pull rod 173 and the handle 172 through a hook.
[0046] When the thickness of the textile fabric 100 is different, the angle of the flame spout 132 needs to be adjusted, before singeing the textile fabric 100, the worker rotates the handle 172, the handle 172 drives the flame spout 132 to rotate, the angle of the flame spout 132 can be adjusted, so that the flame spout 132 is aligned with the surface of the textile fabric 100, and the singeing of the textile fabric 100 with different thicknesses is facilitated; after adjusting the angle of the flame spout 132, the adjusting plate 171 clamps the spherical pull rod 173 again.
[0047] Example 3
[0048] Based on example 1, as shown in Figure 10The threaded connecting rod 181 is threaded on the hollow reciprocating screw rod 152, and the hollow reciprocating screw rod 152 drives the threaded connecting rod 181 to reciprocate when rotating, and the inner brush plate 182 is slidingly connected between the mounting plate 1 and the mounting plate 2, and the inner brush plate 182 is used to brush off the residual ash on the textile cloth 100, and the inner brush plate 182 is fixedly connected with the threaded connecting rod 181, and the textile cloth 100 passes through the inner brush plate 182.
[0049] The textile cloth 100 passes through the inner brush plate 182, and when the hollow reciprocating screw rod 152 rotates, the hollow reciprocating screw rod 152 drives the threaded connecting rod 181 to reciprocate, and the threaded connecting rod 181 drives the inner brush plate 182 to reciprocate, and the inner brush plate 182 can brush off the residual ash on the textile cloth 100, and ensures that the ash on the surface of the textile product is completely removed.
[0050] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the present application, and various changes and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A singeing apparatus for textile processing, characterized in that, The system includes a base plate (1), mounting plate one (2), mounting plate two (3), guide wheel (4), brushing mechanism (9), gas cylinder (10), water cooling roller (11), water pump (12), rotary joint (121), water inlet pipe (122), connector (123), water outlet pipe (124), cooling mechanism (14), singeing assembly (13), ash and slag removal mechanism (15), and cooling water control mechanism (16). Mounting plate one is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate (1). (2) and mounting plate two (3), mounting plate one (2) and mounting plate two (3) are arranged in parallel, and a number of guide wheels (4) are rotatably connected between mounting plate one (2) and mounting plate two (3), and a textile cloth (100) is wound between the guide wheels (4). A brushing mechanism (9) is provided on mounting plate two (3) and is connected to mounting plate one (2). A gas cylinder (10) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the base plate (1). Two rotatably connected mounting plates one (2) and mounting plate two (3) are connected. Two water cooling rollers (11) are arranged symmetrically. A textile fabric (100) passes around the water cooling rollers (11). A water pump (12) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the base plate (1). A rotary joint (121) is rotatably connected to one end of the water cooling roller (11). The rotary joint (121) is connected to the water cooling roller (11). A water inlet pipe (122) is connected between the two rotary joints (121). The water inlet pipe (122) is connected to the water pump (12). The other end of the roller (11) is rotatably connected to a connector (123), and a water outlet pipe (124) is connected between the two connectors (123). The singeing assembly (13) is mounted on the first mounting plate (2) and the second mounting plate (3). The brushing mechanism (9) is equipped with a cooling mechanism (14) and is connected to the water cooling roller (11). A slag removal mechanism (15) is provided between the first mounting plate (2) and the second mounting plate (3). A cooling water control mechanism (16) is provided on the first mounting plate (2). The brushing mechanism (9) includes a motor frame (91), a power motor (92), a bidirectional reciprocating screw (93), a power gear (94), a slotted rotating shaft (95), an annular slider (96), a transmission gear (97), a threaded push rod (98), and a brush wheel (99). The motor frame (91) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate two (3) away from the mounting plate one (2). The power motor (92) is fixedly mounted on the motor frame (91). The bidirectional reciprocating screw (93) is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the power motor (92). The bidirectional reciprocating screw (93) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate two (3). The bidirectional reciprocating screw (93) is provided with a power gear (94). The mounting plate one (2) and the mounting plate two (3) Four slotted rotating shafts (95) are rotatably connected between the two slotted rotating shafts (95). An annular slider (96) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 2 (3). A transmission gear (97) is provided on the annular slider (96). The transmission gear (97) is slidably connected to the slotted rotating shaft (95). When the transmission gear (97) rotates, it can drive the slotted rotating shaft (95) to rotate together. The power gear (94) meshes with the transmission gear (97). A threaded push rod (98) is rotatably connected between the two slotted rotating shafts (95). The threaded push rod (98) is connected to the bidirectional reciprocating screw (93) by a thread. A brush wheel (99) is fixed on the slotted rotating shaft (95). The textile fabric (100) passes through the brush wheel (99). The singeing assembly (13) includes a fixing block (131), a flame nozzle (132), and a gas pipe (133). Four fixing blocks (131) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate one (2) and the mounting plate two (3). A flame nozzle (132) is rotatably connected between two fixing blocks (131). A gas pipe (133) is connected between two flame nozzles (132). The gas pipe (133) is connected to the gas tank (10). The cooling mechanism (14) includes a pulley (141), a belt (142), a turntable (143), and a connecting rod (144). A pulley (141) is provided on a bidirectional reciprocating screw (93) and one of the water cooling rollers (11). The two pulleys (141) are arranged symmetrically, and a belt (142) is wound between the two pulleys (141). A turntable (143) is fixedly connected to the water cooling roller (11), and a connecting rod (144) is rotatably connected between the two turntables (143). The ash and slag removal mechanism (15) includes an arc-shaped striking rod (151), a hollow reciprocating screw (152), and a connecting rod (153). The arc-shaped striking rod (151) is rotatably connected between the mounting plate (2) and the mounting plate (3). The hollow reciprocating screw (152) is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped striking rod (151). The hollow reciprocating screw (152) is rotatably connected to one of the turntables (143) by the connecting rod (153).
2. The singeing apparatus for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cooling water control mechanism (16) includes a sector gear one (161), a rotating shaft one (162), a spur gear (163), a sector gear two (164), a rotating shaft two (165), a sector gear three (166), and a ball valve (167). A sector gear one (161) is fixedly connected to a water cooling roller (11). A rotating shaft one (162) is rotatably connected to the side of the mounting plate one (2) away from the mounting plate two (3). A spur gear (163) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft one (164). 63) and sector gear two (164), spur gear (163) meshes with sector gear one (161), mounting plate one (2) is rotatably connected to the side away from mounting plate two (3) with rotating shaft two (165), sector gear three (166) is fixedly connected to rotating shaft two (165), sector gear three (166) meshes with sector gear two (164), ball valve (167) is fixedly connected to rotating shaft two (165), ball valve (167) is rotatably connected to water inlet pipe (122).
3. The singeing apparatus for textile processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes an adjustment plate (171), a throttle (172), a ball joint (173), and a tension spring (174). The adjustment plate (171) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (131). The adjustment plate (171) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (3). Several slots are opened on the adjustment plate (171). The throttle (172) is fixedly connected to one end of the nozzle (132). The ball joint (173) is slidably connected to the throttle (172). The ball joint (173) is inserted into the slot on the adjustment plate (171). A tension spring (174) is connected between the ball joint (173) and the throttle (172).
4. The singeing apparatus for textile processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a threaded connecting rod (181) and an inner brush plate (182). The hollow reciprocating screw (152) is connected to the threaded connecting rod (181) by thread. The inner brush plate (182) is slidably connected between the mounting plate one (2) and the mounting plate two (3). The inner brush plate (182) is fixedly connected to the threaded connecting rod (181), and the textile fabric (100) passes through the inner brush plate (182).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rapid singeing apparatus for linen textile processing
CN108642783A
Efficient and energy-saving clean singeing device
CN112481909A