An overhead line protection zone boundary safety early warning system

By using infrared devices and camera recognition systems deployed on vertical poles at the construction site and dynamically adjusting the infrared emission frequency, the problem of wasted power in infrared beam detectors was solved, and efficient boundary crossing detection was achieved.

CN116311735BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27THE FIRST CONSTR CO LTD OF CHINA CONSTR FIRST GRP +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-20
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing infrared beam detectors need to continuously emit infrared rays to detect whether construction machinery has crossed the boundary, resulting in a waste of electrical energy.

Method used

Multiple infrared transmitters and receivers are deployed using two sets of vertical poles. Image feature recognition is performed in conjunction with camera devices and electronic equipment. The operating frequency of the infrared transmitters is dynamically adjusted according to the relative position of the construction machinery and the power lines. The frequency is increased only when necessary to detect boundary crossing behavior.

Benefits of technology

This reduces the power consumption of the infrared transmitter, improving the accuracy and energy efficiency of boundary crossing detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to an overhead line protection zone boundary safety early warning system, and relates to the field of boundary early warning, which comprises two groups of vertical poles, a plurality of first infrared emission devices, a plurality of second infrared receiving devices, a camera device, an electronic device, image information of a construction area collected by the camera device, feature recognition of the image information, construction machinery features, power line features and vertical pole features in the image information, a warning area below the boundary determined based on the power line and the vertical pole features, distance information between the top of the construction machinery features and the boundary determined when the construction machinery features are detected to enter the warning area, working frequencies of the plurality of first infrared emission devices determined based on the distance information, and the plurality of first infrared emission devices controlled to operate according to the working frequencies. The application has the effect of reducing the power loss of the infrared emission-receiving devices when detecting the crossing behavior.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of boundary early warning, and in particular to an overhead line protection zone boundary safety early warning system. BACKGROUND

[0002] When there is an overhead power line above the construction site, it will affect the work in the construction site. When the height of the construction machinery in the construction site is too high, it is easy to cause damage to the overhead power line, thereby causing economic losses. Therefore, the height of the construction machinery in the construction site cannot be too close to the overhead power line.

[0003] At present, a virtual boundary is usually set in the air by using an infrared shooting device, so as to detect whether the construction machinery below has a border crossing behavior. The infrared shooting device is composed of an infrared emitting device and an infrared receiving device. The infrared emitting device emits infrared rays to the infrared receiving device to judge whether there is an object blocking, so as to detect whether there is a border crossing behavior. However, when detecting whether the construction machinery is crossing the border, the infrared shooting device needs to continuously emit infrared rays at a fixed frequency, which is easy to cause waste of electric energy. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to reduce the electric energy loss of the infrared shooting device when detecting the border crossing behavior, the present application provides an overhead line protection zone boundary safety early warning system.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides an overhead line protection zone boundary safety early warning system, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An overhead line protection zone boundary safety early warning system, comprising:

[0007] Two groups of vertical poles, each group of vertical poles is arranged along a straight line and the two groups of vertical poles are parallel to each other;

[0008] A plurality of first infrared emitting devices are arranged on one group of vertical poles, and the plurality of first infrared emitting devices are directed in the same direction. The plurality of first infrared emitting devices emit infrared rays, and the infrared rays represent the boundary.

[0009] A plurality of second infrared receiving devices are arranged on the other group of vertical poles. The plurality of second infrared receiving devices are opposite to the plurality of infrared emitting devices in position and one-to-one correspondence. Each first infrared receiving device receives the infrared rays emitted by the corresponding first infrared emitting device.

[0010] A camera device is used to collect image information of the construction area.

[0011] An electronic device is used to obtain the image information of the construction area collected by the camera device. The image information includes the construction machinery, the power line and the vertical pole.

[0012] characteristics of the construction machinery, the power line and the vertical pole in the image information are obtained by feature recognition on the image information;

[0013] a warning area below the boundary is determined based on the power line and the vertical pole characteristics;

[0014] distance information between the top of the construction machinery characteristic and the boundary is determined when the construction machinery characteristic is detected to enter the warning area;

[0015] the working frequency of the plurality of first infrared emitting devices is determined based on the distance information;

[0016] the plurality of first infrared emitting devices are controlled to operate at the working frequency.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, two groups of vertical poles are respectively used to arrange a plurality of first infrared emitting devices and a plurality of first infrared receiving devices, and the first infrared emitting devices and the first infrared receiving devices correspond one-to-one, the first infrared emitting devices emit infrared rays and the first infrared receiving devices receive the infrared rays, the infrared rays represent the boundary, when an object blocks the infrared rays, the first infrared receiving devices cannot receive the infrared rays, thereby realizing detection on whether the object crosses the boundary, the camera device collects image information in the construction area, thereby facilitating grasping the situation in the construction area, the electronic device obtains the image information, and the image information is subjected to feature recognition, thereby being able to recognize the construction machinery characteristic, the power line characteristic and the vertical pole characteristic in the image information, since the length of the vertical pole is set by the staff as needed and the length of the vertical pole represents the maximum height at which the construction machinery can move below the power line, and the size of the warning area is related to the power line itself, therefore, the warning area of the boundary can be determined according to the vertical pole characteristic and the power line, the construction machinery enters the warning area, which indicates that the construction machinery is close to the boundary, at this time, the working frequency of the first infrared emitting device is determined according to the distance information from the top of the construction machinery to the boundary, the smaller the distance information, the closer to the boundary, and the higher the working frequency is required to detect whether the construction machinery crosses the boundary, the greater the distance information, the farther away from the boundary, and the lower the possibility of crossing the boundary, therefore, a lower working frequency is required, the appropriate working frequency of the first infrared emitting device is determined according to the distance information, after the working frequency is determined, the first infrared emitting device is controlled to work at the determined working frequency, thereby reducing the waste of electric energy of the first infrared emitting device when working.

[0018] In another possible implementation manner, the second infrared emission device and the second infrared receiving device are further arranged on the vertical poles at two ends of each group of vertical poles; the second infrared emission device and the second infrared receiving device on each vertical pole are arranged at an angle of 90 degrees; the second infrared emission device on each vertical pole corresponds to the second infrared receiving device on the adjacent vertical pole; and the second detection signal is output when any second infrared receiving device does not receive the infrared ray emitted by the corresponding second infrared emission device.

[0019] The loudspeaker device is electrically connected to the electronic device, and the loudspeaker device outputs the first prompt information when the second detection signal triggered by any second infrared receiving device is received by the electronic device.

[0020] By using the above technical solutions, the second infrared emission device and the second infrared receiving device form a virtual fence around the two groups of vertical poles, so that whether an object enters the construction area between the two groups of vertical poles can be accurately detected. When the second detection signal is received, the loudspeaker device is controlled by the electronic device to output the first prompt information, so that personnel can know that they have entered the construction area between the two groups of vertical poles.

[0021] In a second aspect, the application provides an overhead line protection area boundary safety early warning method, which adopts the following technical solutions:

[0022] An overhead line protection area boundary safety early warning method is applied in the overhead line protection area boundary safety early warning system in the first aspect, and is executed by an electronic device, and includes the following steps:

[0023] Obtaining image information of a construction area collected by a camera device, wherein the image information includes construction machinery, power lines and vertical poles;

[0024] Performing feature recognition on the image information to obtain construction machinery features, power line features and vertical pole features in the image information;

[0025] Determining a warning area below the boundary based on the power line features and the vertical pole features;

[0026] When the construction machinery features are detected to enter the warning area, determining distance information between the top of the construction machinery features and the boundary;

[0027] Determining working frequencies of a plurality of first infrared emission devices based on the distance information;

[0028] Controlling the plurality of first infrared emission devices to operate at the working frequencies.

[0029] By adopting the technical scheme, the electronic device acquires image information and performs feature recognition on the image information, so that the construction machinery feature, the power line feature and the vertical pole feature in the image information can be recognized. Since the length of the vertical pole is set by a worker as needed and the length of the vertical pole represents the maximum height at which the construction machinery can move below the power line, the size of the warning area is related to the power line itself, and therefore the warning area of the boundary can be determined according to the vertical pole feature and the power line. When the construction machinery enters the warning area, it means that the construction machinery is close to the boundary. At this time, the working frequency of the first infrared emission device is determined according to the distance information from the top of the construction machinery to the boundary. The smaller the distance information is, the closer the construction machinery is to the boundary, and the higher the working frequency needs to be to detect whether the construction machinery has crossed the boundary. The larger the distance information is, the farther the construction machinery is from the boundary, and the lower the working frequency needs to be. Therefore, the appropriate working frequency of the first infrared emission device is determined according to the distance information. After the working frequency is determined, the first infrared emission device works at the determined working frequency, so that the waste of electric energy of the first infrared emission device during working is reduced.

[0030] In another possible implementation manner, the determination of the warning area below the boundary based on the power line and the vertical pole feature includes:

[0031] acquiring positioning information of the power line;

[0032] determining a voltage level of the power line from a preset power distribution map based on the positioning information, the preset power distribution map including distribution positions of power lines and voltage levels of the power lines at each position;

[0033] determining a corresponding segmentation coefficient based on the voltage level;

[0034] equally segmenting the vertical pole feature based on the segmentation coefficient to obtain at least two vertical pole part features;

[0035] determining a length of a single vertical pole part feature;

[0036] determining a region formed by the length from the top end of the vertical pole to the downward direction as the warning area.

[0037] By adopting the technical scheme, the position of the power line can be determined in the preset power distribution map through the positioning information of the power line. Since the preset power distribution map also includes the voltage level of the power line at each position, the voltage level of the power line in the construction area can be determined. Since the required alert area size is different for different voltage levels, after the voltage level is determined, the electronic device can determine the segmentation coefficient, and the vertical rod feature is equally segmented to obtain the length of the single vertical rod feature. The length is the appropriate alert area width determined according to the voltage level of the power line. According to the length and the infrared boundary, the alert area corresponding to the power line can be determined.

[0038] In another possible implementation manner, the determining the working frequency of the plurality of first infrared emission devices based on the distance information comprises:

[0039] determining a preset distance interval in which the distance information is located, the preset distance interval corresponding to a preset working frequency;

[0040] determining the preset working frequency corresponding to the preset distance interval in which the distance information is located as the working frequency of the plurality of first infrared emission devices.

[0041] By adopting the technical scheme, each preset distance interval corresponds to an optimal working frequency, that is, a preset working frequency. By determining the preset distance interval in which the distance information is located, the preset working frequency corresponding to the preset distance interval is determined as the working frequency of the plurality of first infrared emission devices, which is more accurate.

[0042] In another possible implementation manner, when any first infrared receiving device does not receive infrared emitted by a corresponding first infrared emission device, a first detection signal is output. The method further comprises:

[0043] When the first detection signal output by any first infrared receiving device is received, a time point triggered by the first detection signal is determined.

[0044] A picture of the time point is intercepted from the image information. Feature recognition is performed on the picture, and whether the picture includes a construction machinery feature is determined.

[0045] If yes, alarm information is output.

[0046] By adopting the technical scheme, the electronic device receives the first detection signal output by any first infrared receiving device, which indicates that an object blocks the infrared rays, so that the time of triggering the first detection signal is determined, and the corresponding picture of the time is intercepted from the image information, and the picture is subjected to feature recognition, so that it can be known whether the construction machinery feature exists in the picture, that is, it can be known whether the construction machinery blocks the infrared rays to trigger the first detection signal, if the construction machinery feature exists in the picture, it is confirmed that the construction machinery crosses the infrared ray boundary, and the electronic device controls the output of the alarm information at this time, so that the staff can know that the construction machinery crosses the boundary in time, and it is confirmed whether the first detection signal is triggered by the construction machinery in combination with the image information, and the accuracy of the early warning is improved.

[0047] In another possible implementation manner, the method further includes:

[0048] determining a position of the construction machinery feature in the image information, and determining a target infrared emitting device from the plurality of first infrared emitting devices according to the position;

[0049] controlling the target infrared emitting device to work.

[0050] By adopting the technical scheme, the target infrared emitting device is determined according to the position of the construction machinery feature, the target infrared emitting device is the first infrared emitting device corresponding to the position of the construction machinery, the first infrared emitting device other than the target infrared emitting device is not easy to detect whether the construction machinery crosses the boundary, and the degree of relevance with the construction machinery is not high, so that the target infrared emitting device is controlled to work, and the first infrared emitting device other than the target infrared emitting device does not work, thereby further saving the electric energy and reducing the waste of resources.

[0051] In another possible implementation manner, when any second infrared receiving device outputs a second detection signal when the corresponding second infrared emitting device does not receive the infrared rays, the method further includes:

[0052] controlling the loudspeaker device to output first prompt information when the second detection signal triggered by any second infrared receiving device is received.

[0053] By adopting the technical scheme, the electronic device receives the second detection signal triggered by any second infrared receiving device, which indicates that a person enters the construction area between the two groups of vertical rods, so that the electronic device controls the loudspeaker device to output the first prompt information, thereby reminding the person entering the construction area, and further reminding the person entering the construction area to pay attention to the height when using the construction machinery.

[0054] In another possible implementation manner, the method further includes:

[0055] If the electronic device receives the first detection signal sent by any of the first infrared receiving devices, and the preset time length is reached, the second prompt information is output.

[0056] By adopting the technical scheme, the electronic device receives the first detection signal sent by any of the first infrared receiving devices, which indicates that there may be an object blocking the infrared rays. The electronic device detects that the time length of receiving the first detection signal reaches the preset time length, which indicates that the first infrared transmitting device or the first infrared receiving device is abnormal. The electronic device outputs the second prompt information, thereby timely reminding the staff that the first infrared transmitting device or the first infrared receiving device is abnormal.

[0057] In a third aspect, the application provides an overhead line protection zone boundary safety early warning device, which adopts the following technical scheme:

[0058] An overhead line protection zone boundary safety early warning device is applied in the overhead line protection zone boundary safety early warning system in the first aspect, and includes:

[0059] An image acquisition module is configured to acquire image information of a construction area collected by a camera device, wherein the image information includes construction machinery, power lines, and vertical poles.

[0060] A feature recognition module is configured to perform feature recognition on the image information to obtain construction machinery features, power line features, and vertical pole features in the image information.

[0061] A region determination module is configured to determine a warning region below the boundary based on the power line features and the vertical pole features.

[0062] A distance determination module is configured to determine distance information between the top of the construction machinery features and the boundary when detecting that the construction machinery features enter the warning region.

[0063] A frequency determination module is configured to determine the working frequency of a plurality of first infrared transmitting devices based on the distance information.

[0064] A control module is configured to control the plurality of first infrared transmitting devices to operate according to the working frequency.

[0065] By adopting the technical scheme, the image acquisition module acquires image information, and the feature recognition module performs feature recognition on the image information, so that the construction machinery feature, the power line feature and the vertical pole feature in the image information can be recognized. Since the length of the vertical pole is set by the staff as needed, and the length of the vertical pole represents the maximum height at which the construction machinery can move under the power line, and the size of the warning area is related to the power line itself, the area determination module can determine the boundary warning area according to the vertical pole feature and the power line. When the construction machinery enters the warning area, it means that it is close to the boundary. At this time, the distance determination module determines the distance information from the top of the construction machinery to the boundary, and the frequency determination module determines the working frequency of the first infrared emission device. The smaller the distance information is, the closer to the boundary it is, and the higher the working frequency required to detect whether the construction machinery has crossed the boundary is. The larger the distance information is, the farther away from the boundary it is, and the lower the possibility of crossing the boundary is. Therefore, a lower working frequency is required. The frequency determination module determines the appropriate working frequency of the first infrared emission device according to the distance information. After the working frequency is determined, the control module controls the first infrared emission device to work according to the determined working frequency, so as to reduce the waste of electric energy of the first infrared emission device when working.

[0066] In another possible implementation, when the area determination module determines the warning area below the boundary based on the power line and the vertical pole feature, the area determination module is specifically configured to:

[0067] acquire positioning information of the power line;

[0068] determine a voltage level of the power line from a preset power distribution map based on the positioning information, wherein the preset power distribution map includes distribution positions of power lines and voltage levels of power lines at each position;

[0069] determine a corresponding segmentation coefficient based on the voltage level;

[0070] equally segment the vertical pole feature based on the segmentation coefficient to obtain at least two vertical pole part features;

[0071] determine a length of a single vertical pole part feature;

[0072] determine a warning area between the plurality of first infrared emission devices and the plurality of first infrared receiving devices, and a region formed by extending the length downward from the top end of the vertical pole.

[0073] In another possible implementation, when the frequency determination module determines the working frequency of the plurality of first infrared emission devices based on the distance information, the frequency determination module is specifically configured to:

[0074] determine a preset distance interval in which the distance information is located, wherein the preset distance interval corresponds to a preset working frequency;

[0075] The preset working frequency corresponding to the preset distance interval where the distance information is located is determined as the working frequency of the plurality of first infrared emission devices.

[0076] In another possible implementation, when any first infrared receiving device does not receive infrared rays emitted by a corresponding first infrared emission device, the device further includes:

[0077] a time point determination module configured to determine a time point triggered by the first detection signal when the first detection signal output by any first infrared receiving device is received;

[0078] a picture intercepting module configured to intercept a picture of the time point from the image information, perform feature recognition on the picture, and determine whether the picture contains a construction machinery feature;

[0079] a first output module configured to output alarm information when the picture contains the construction machinery feature.

[0080] In another possible implementation, the device further includes:

[0081] a target infrared emission device determination module configured to determine a position of the construction machinery feature in the image information, and determine a target infrared emission device from the plurality of first infrared emission devices according to the position;

[0082] a target infrared emission device control module configured to control the target infrared emission device to work.

[0083] In another possible implementation, when any second infrared receiving device does not receive infrared rays emitted by a corresponding second infrared emission device, the device further includes:

[0084] a speaker control module configured to control a speaker device to output first prompt information when the second detection signal triggered by any second infrared receiving device is received.

[0085] In another possible implementation, the device further includes:

[0086] a second output module configured to output second prompt information when the electronic device receives the first detection signal sent by any first infrared receiving device and a preset time length is reached.

[0087] In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0088] A computer readable storage medium, when the computer program is executed in the computer, the computer executes the overhead line protection area boundary safety early warning method of any one of the second aspect.

[0089] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0090] 1. Two groups of vertical rods are used to arrange a plurality of first infrared emitting devices and a plurality of first infrared receiving devices, and the first infrared emitting devices correspond to the first infrared receiving devices one by one, the first infrared emitting devices emit infrared rays and the first infrared receiving devices receive the infrared rays, the infrared rays represent the boundary, when an object blocks the infrared rays, the first infrared receiving devices cannot receive the infrared rays, thereby realizing detection of whether the object crosses the boundary, the camera device collects image information in the construction area, thereby facilitating the grasp of the situation in the construction area, the electronic device obtains the image information and performs feature recognition on the image information, thereby being able to identify the construction machinery features, power line features and vertical rod features in the image information, since the length of the vertical rod is set by the staff as needed and the length of the vertical rod represents the maximum height at which the construction machinery can move under the power line, and the size of the warning area is related to the power line itself, therefore, the warning area of the boundary can be determined according to the vertical rod features and the power line, and the construction machinery enters the warning area, indicating that it is close to the boundary, at this time, the working frequency of the first infrared emitting device is determined according to the distance information from the top of the construction machinery to the boundary, the smaller the distance information, the closer to the boundary, and the higher the working frequency required to detect whether the construction machinery crosses the boundary, the greater the distance information, the farther away from the boundary, and the lower the possibility of crossing the boundary, therefore, a lower working frequency is required, the appropriate working frequency of the first infrared emitting device is determined according to the distance information, and after the working frequency is determined, the first infrared emitting device can work according to the determined working frequency, thereby reducing the waste of electric energy of the first infrared emitting device when working;

[0091] 2. The position of the power line can be determined in the preset power distribution map according to the positioning information of the power line, since the preset power distribution map also includes the voltage grade of the power line at each position, the voltage grade of the power line in the construction area can be determined, and the size of the warning area required by different voltage grades is different, after the voltage grade is determined, the electronic device can determine the segmentation coefficient and equally segment the vertical rod features to obtain the length of a single vertical rod feature, which is the appropriate warning area width determined according to the voltage grade of the power line, and according to the length and the infrared boundary, the warning area corresponding to the power line can be determined. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0092] Figure 1 is a part structure diagram of an overhead line protection area boundary safety early warning system in an embodiment of the present application.

[0093] Figure 2 is another part structure diagram of an overhead line protection area boundary safety early warning system in an embodiment of the present application.

[0094] Figure 3 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device in an embodiment of the present application.

[0095] Figure 4 Fig. 2 is a flow schematic diagram of a method for safety early warning of an overhead line protection zone boundary in an embodiment of the present application.

[0096] Figure 5 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a device for safety early warning of an overhead line protection zone boundary in an embodiment of the present application.

[0097] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 1, vertical rod; 21, first infrared emitting device; 22, first infrared receiving device; 23, second infrared emitting device; 24, second infrared receiving device; 3, camera device; 4, electronic device; 401, processor; 402, bus; 403, memory; 404, transceiver; 5, loudspeaker device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0098] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0099] Those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiments without creative contribution after reading the present specification, and as long as the modifications are within the scope of the claims of the present application, they are protected by the patent law.

[0100] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative contribution are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0101] In addition, the term "and / or" herein is only to describe the association relationship of the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B can mean that there are three cases of A alone, A and B together, and B alone. In addition, the character " / " herein, unless otherwise specified, generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after it.

[0102] The embodiments of the present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings of the specification.

[0103] The embodiments of the present application disclose a safety early warning system for an overhead line protection zone boundary. The safety early warning system for an overhead line protection zone boundary in the present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0104] REFERENCE Figure 1The overhead line protection area boundary safety early warning system in the embodiment of the application comprises two groups of vertical poles 1, which are arranged on both sides of the construction area and below the power lines. Each group of vertical poles 1 comprises at least two vertical poles 1, and the two groups of vertical poles 1 are arranged along a straight line at equal intervals, and the arrangement directions of the two groups of vertical poles 1 are parallel. Each vertical pole 1 of one group of vertical poles 1 is fixedly connected with a first infrared emitter 21, and a plurality of first infrared emitters 21 are directed in the same direction. Each vertical pole 1 of the other group of vertical poles 1 is fixedly connected with a second infrared emitter 21, and a plurality of first infrared receivers 22 are directed in the same direction, the first infrared receivers 22 correspond to the first infrared emitters 21 one by one, as shown in Figure 1 Figure 1 The dashed line represents infrared rays, and the first infrared receivers 22 can receive the infrared rays emitted by the first infrared emitters 21. The first infrared emitters 21 emit infrared rays, and the first infrared receivers 22 receive the infrared rays, thereby forming a boundary. When an object blocks the infrared rays, the first infrared receivers 22 cannot receive the infrared rays, thereby being able to detect whether the object blocks the infrared rays, that is, whether the object crosses the boundary.

[0105] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The overhead line protection area boundary safety early warning system in the embodiment of the application further comprises a camera 3 arranged at a position capable of shooting the construction area, the power lines and the vertical poles. The camera 3 collects image information in the construction area, thereby being able to know the specific situation in the construction area.

[0106] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The overhead line protection area boundary safety early warning system in the embodiment of the application further comprises an electronic device 4, Figure 2 and Figure 3 The electronic device 4 shown in the embodiment of the application comprises a processor 401 and a memory 403. The processor 401 and the memory 403 are connected, for example, through a bus 402. Optionally, the electronic device 4 can further comprise a transceiver 404. It should be noted that the transceiver 404 is not limited to one in actual application, and the structure of the electronic device 4 does not constitute a limitation on the embodiment of the application.

[0107] ​The processor 401 can be a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a general-purpose processor, a DSP (Digital Signal Processor), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. It can implement or execute various exemplary logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the disclosure. The processor 401 can also be a combination of computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.

[0108] The bus 402 can include a path for transmitting information between the above-mentioned components. The bus 402 can be a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus, etc. The bus 402 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For convenience of representation, Figure 3 In the figure, only one thick line is used, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.

[0109] The memory 403 can be a ROM (Read Only Memory) or other type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a RAM (Random Access Memory) or other type of dynamic storage device that can store information and instructions, an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), a CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read Only Memory) or other optical disk storage, an optical disk storage (including a compact disk, a laser disk, an optical disk, a digital versatile disk, a Blu-ray disk, etc.), a magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium capable of carrying or storing desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and capable of being accessed by a computer, but not limited thereto.

[0110] The memory 403 is configured to store application program codes for implementing the scheme of the present application, and the processor 401 is configured to control the execution of the application program codes. The processor 401 is configured to execute the application program codes stored in the memory 403 to implement the content shown in the foregoing method embodiments.

[0111] The electronic device includes, but is not limited to, a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a PAD (Tablet Personal Computer), a PMP (Portable Multimedia Player), a vehicle terminal (e.g., a car navigation terminal), and the like, and a fixed terminal such as a digital TV, a desktop computer, and the like. The electronic device can also be a server or the like. Figure 3 The electronic device shown is merely an example and should not impose any limitation on the functions and use range of the embodiments of the present application.

[0112] The electronic device 4 controls to execute a method for safety early warning of an overhead line protection zone boundary as shown in Figure 4 The method includes steps S101, S102, S103, S104, S105, and S106.

[0113] S101, acquiring image information of a construction area collected by a camera device.

[0114] The image information includes a construction machine, a power line, and a vertical pole.

[0115] For the embodiments of the present application, the camera device is arranged at a position capable of capturing the construction area, the construction machine, the power line, and the vertical pole. After the camera device collects the image information of the construction area, the electronic device can acquire the image information, thereby knowing the specific situation in the construction area.

[0116] S102, performing feature recognition on the image information to obtain a construction machine feature, a power line feature, and a vertical pole feature in the image information.

[0117] For the embodiments of the present application, the electronic device can input the image information into a trained network model to perform feature recognition, thereby recognizing the construction machine feature, the power line feature, and the vertical pole feature in the image information. Specifically, the network model can be a convolutional neural network model, a recurrent neural network model, or other types of network models, which are not limited herein. After the electronic device obtains the construction machine feature, the power line feature, and the vertical pole feature, it can know the relative position of the construction machine and the power line, and can also know the relative position of the construction machine feature and the vertical pole feature.

[0118] S103, determining a warning area below the boundary based on the power line feature and the vertical pole feature.

[0119] For the embodiment of the present application, the length of the vertical rod is set by the staff according to the height required by the boundary, and the length of the vertical rod, that is, the position of the boundary, represents the maximum height at which the construction machinery can move under the power line. The size of the warning area is related to the power line itself, so the warning area of the boundary can be determined according to the characteristics of the vertical rod and the power line.

[0120] S104, when the construction machinery feature is detected to enter the warning area, the distance information between the top of the construction machinery feature and the boundary is determined.

[0121] For the embodiment of the present application, after the warning area is determined, if the top of the construction machinery does not enter the warning area, it means that the distance to the boundary is far, and the possibility of crossing the boundary is low, so the first infrared emitter and the first infrared receiver do not need to be turned on. If the top of the construction machinery enters the warning area, it means that the distance to the boundary is close, and the possibility of crossing the boundary is high, so the first infrared emitter and the first infrared receiver need to be turned on. After the construction machinery enters the warning area, the closer the distance to the boundary, the greater the possibility of crossing the boundary, and the more need to strengthen the detection of whether the construction machinery crosses the boundary. Therefore, after detecting that the construction machinery feature enters the warning area, the top of the construction machinery first contacts the boundary, and the position of the boundary is fixed, so the electronic device determines the distance information between the top of the construction machinery feature and the boundary.

[0122] Specifically, after the electronic device determines the warning area, it can know the width of the warning area in the vertical direction. The electronic device can determine the number of pixels occupied by the width according to the image information, and the width of the warning area is represented by the number of pixels. After detecting that the construction machinery feature enters the warning area, the position of the pixel of the top of the construction machinery feature in the warning area is determined, and then the electronic device can determine the number of pixels between the pixel of the top of the construction machinery feature and the boundary in the vertical direction, and the distance information is represented by the number of pixels between the pixel of the top of the construction machinery feature and the boundary in the vertical direction.

[0123] S105, determining the working frequency of the plurality of first infrared emitters based on the distance information.

[0124] For the embodiment of the present application, the closer the distance between the top of the construction machinery feature and the boundary, the greater the need to strengthen the detection of whether the construction machinery feature crosses the boundary, so the first infrared emitter needs to emit infrared rays at a higher working frequency to form a more accurate and timely boundary. The farther the distance between the construction machinery feature and the boundary, the smaller the possibility of crossing the boundary, so it is not necessary to strengthen the detection of whether the construction machinery feature crosses the boundary, and the first infrared emitter can emit infrared rays at a lower working frequency. That is, the distance information is inversely proportional to the working frequency of the first infrared emitter, the smaller the distance information, the higher the required working frequency, so the required working frequency can be determined according to the distance information.

[0125] S106, controlling the plurality of first infrared emission devices to operate according to the working frequency.

[0126] For the embodiment of the application, the electronic device can be connected with the first infrared emission device through a wire or wirelessly. After the working frequency is determined, the electronic device generates a control signal according to the working frequency, and then sends the control signal to the first infrared emission device, so that the first infrared emission device operates according to the determined working frequency.

[0127] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The second infrared emission device 23 and the second infrared receiving device 24 are fixedly connected to the vertical poles 1 at both ends of each group of vertical poles 1. The orientations of the second infrared emission device 23 and the second infrared receiving device 24 on a single vertical pole 1 are 90 degrees, respectively facing the vertical pole 1 at the other end or the vertical pole 1 at the same end from the other group of vertical poles 1. The second infrared emission device 23 on each vertical pole 1 corresponds to the second infrared receiving device 24 on the adjacent vertical pole 1, and the infrared emitted by the second infrared emission device 23 forms a rectangular boundary around the construction area. When an object blocks the infrared emitted by the second infrared emission device 23, it means that an object has crossed the boundary and entered the construction area, so that it can be detected whether a person has entered the construction area. When the second infrared receiving device 24 does not receive the infrared emitted by the corresponding second infrared emission device 23, the second infrared receiving device 24 outputs a second detection signal. The overhead line protection area boundary safety early warning system in the embodiment of the application further includes a loudspeaker device 5, which can be arranged near the construction area to output voice to the construction area. The loudspeaker device 5 and the electronic device 4 can be connected by a wire or wirelessly. When the electronic device 4 receives the second detection signal, it means that a person has entered the construction area, and attention should be paid to the height of the construction machinery not exceeding the specified height during construction. The electronic device 4 controls the loudspeaker device 5 to output first prompt information at this time, for example, voice prompt information such as "You have entered the construction area, please pay attention to the height of the construction machinery not exceeding the specified height".

[0128] The embodiment of the application provides an overhead line protection area boundary safety early warning method, which is applied to the overhead line protection area boundary safety early warning system in the embodiment of the application, as shown in Figure 4 The method comprises steps S101, S102, S103, S104, S105 and S106, wherein,

[0129] S101, acquiring image information of the construction area collected by the camera device.

[0130] The image information includes construction machinery, power lines, and poles.

[0131] In this embodiment of the application, the camera device is set at a position that can capture images of the construction area, power lines, and poles. After the camera device captures image information within the construction area, the electronic device can obtain the image information and thus know the specific situation within the construction area.

[0132] S102, perform feature recognition on the image information to obtain the features of construction machinery, power lines and poles in the image information.

[0133] In this embodiment, the electronic device can input image information into a trained network model for feature recognition, thereby identifying construction machinery features, power line features, and pole features in the image information. Specifically, the network model can be a convolutional neural network model, a recurrent neural network model, or other types of network models, which are not limited here. After obtaining the construction machinery features, power line features, and pole features, the electronic device can determine the relative positions of the construction machinery and power lines, and also the relative positions of the construction machinery features and pole features.

[0134] S103, determine the warning zone below the boundary based on the characteristics of power lines and poles.

[0135] In this embodiment of the application, the length of the vertical pole is set by the workers according to the required height of the boundary, and the length of the vertical pole, i.e. the position of the boundary, represents the maximum height that the construction machinery can move under the power line. The size of the warning area is related to the power line itself. Therefore, the warning area of ​​the boundary can be determined based on the characteristics of the vertical pole and the power line.

[0136] S104, When a construction machinery feature is detected to have entered the warning area, determine the distance information between the top of the construction machinery feature and the boundary.

[0137] In this embodiment, after determining the warning area, if the top of the construction machinery does not enter the warning area, it indicates that the distance to the boundary is relatively far, and the possibility of crossing the boundary is low. Therefore, it is not necessary to activate the first infrared transmitter and the first infrared receiver. If the top of the construction machinery enters the warning area, it indicates that the distance to the boundary is relatively close, and the possibility of crossing the boundary is high. Therefore, it is necessary to activate the first infrared transmitter and the first infrared receiver. After the construction machinery enters the warning area, the closer it is to the boundary, the greater the possibility of crossing the boundary, and the more important it is to strengthen the detection of whether the construction machinery has crossed the boundary. Therefore, after detecting that the construction machinery feature has entered the warning area, the top of the construction machinery first contacts the boundary, and the position of the boundary is fixed. Therefore, the electronic device determines the distance information between the top of the construction machinery feature and the boundary.

[0138] Specifically, the electronic device can determine the width of the warning area in the vertical direction after determining the warning area, and the electronic device can determine the number of pixels occupied by the width according to the image information, and the number of pixels represents the width of the warning area. After detecting that the construction machinery feature enters the warning area, the position of the pixel at the top of the construction machinery feature in the warning area is determined, and then the electronic device can determine the number of pixels between the pixel at the top of the construction machinery feature and the boundary in the vertical direction, and the number of pixels between the pixel at the top of the construction machinery feature and the boundary in the vertical direction represents the distance information.

[0139] In S105, the working frequency of the plurality of first infrared emitting devices is determined based on the distance information.

[0140] For the embodiment of the present application, the closer the distance from the top of the construction machinery feature to the boundary, the more need to strengthen the detection of whether the construction machinery feature crosses the boundary, and therefore the first infrared emitting device needs to emit infrared rays at a higher working frequency, so as to form a boundary that is more accurate and timely in detection. The farther the distance from the construction machinery feature to the boundary, the less likely it is to cross the boundary, and therefore there is no need to strengthen the detection of whether the construction machinery feature crosses the boundary, and therefore the first infrared emitting device can emit infrared rays at a lower working frequency. That is, the distance information is inversely proportional to the working frequency of the first infrared emitting device, and the smaller the distance information, the higher the required working frequency, and therefore the required working frequency can be determined according to the distance information.

[0141] In S106, the plurality of first infrared emitting devices are controlled to operate at the working frequency.

[0142] For the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device can be connected to the first infrared emitting device through a wire or wirelessly, and after the working frequency is determined, the electronic device generates a control signal according to the working frequency, and then sends the control signal to the first infrared emitting device, so that the first infrared emitting device operates at the determined working frequency.

[0143] In one possible implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the warning area below the boundary is determined based on the power line and the vertical pole feature in step S103, and specifically includes steps S1031 (not shown in the figure), S1032 (not shown in the figure), S1033 (not shown in the figure), S1034 (not shown in the figure), S1035 (not shown in the figure), and S1036 (not shown in the figure), wherein,

[0144] In S1031, the positioning information of the power line is obtained.

[0145] For the embodiment of the present application, the worker can install a GPS positioning device at positions such as the construction area and the power line of the construction area, so as to obtain the positioning information of the power line of the construction area.

[0146] S1032, determine the voltage level of the power line from the preset power distribution map based on the positioning information.

[0147] The preset power distribution map includes the distribution position of the power line and the voltage level of the power line at each position.

[0148] For the embodiment of the present application, the power distribution map includes the geographical distribution of the power line in a certain area, and includes the voltage level of each power line. The staff can pre-store the power distribution map into the electronic device, and after determining the positioning information of the power line, find the power line at the construction area in the preset power distribution map according to the positioning information, so as to determine the voltage level of the power line at the construction area.

[0149] For example, the voltage level includes three levels, respectively, the 35-110 kilovolt voltage level is level one, the minimum safe distance of the construction machinery to the power line is 6 meters; the 220 kilovolt voltage level is level two, the minimum safe distance of the construction machinery to the power line is 7 meters; the 500 kilovolt voltage level is level three, the minimum safe distance of the construction machinery to the power line is 8.5 meters. Assuming that the voltage level of the power line at the construction area is level two.

[0150] S1033, determine the corresponding segmentation coefficient based on the voltage level.

[0151] For the embodiment of the present application, the corresponding segmentation coefficient of each voltage level can be pre-stored in the electronic device, so that the electronic device can determine the segmentation coefficient according to the corresponding relationship between the voltage level and the segmentation coefficient after determining that the voltage level of the power line at the construction area is level two. Assuming that the segmentation coefficient corresponding to level one is 5, that is, the vertical rod feature is equally divided into 5 parts; the segmentation coefficient corresponding to level two is 4, that is, the vertical rod feature is equally divided into 4 parts; the segmentation coefficient corresponding to level three is 3, that is, the vertical rod feature is equally divided into 3 parts. The electronic device determines that the segmentation coefficient of level two is 4.

[0152] S1034, equally divide the vertical rod feature based on the segmentation coefficient to obtain at least two vertical rod partial features.

[0153] For the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device equally divides the vertical rod feature into 4 parts after obtaining the vertical rod feature. Specifically, the number of pixels of the vertical rod feature in the vertical direction can be determined, and then the division points are determined according to the segmentation coefficient 4, and the vertical rod feature is equally divided.

[0154] S1035, determine the length of a single vertical rod partial feature.

[0155] For the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device equally divides the vertical rod feature to obtain a single vertical rod part feature, and the electronic device can determine the number of pixels of the vertical rod part feature in the vertical direction, and determine the number of pixels as the length of the single vertical rod part feature.

[0156] S1036, the area formed by the multiple first infrared emitting devices and the multiple first infrared receiving devices and the length extending downward from the top end of the vertical rod is determined as the warning area.

[0157] For the embodiment of the present application, after the electronic device determines the length of the single vertical rod part feature, the electronic device can determine the warning area according to the length of the vertical rod part feature starting from the position of the first infrared emitting device emitting infrared rays.

[0158] In one possible implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the step S105 of determining the working frequency of the multiple first infrared emitting devices based on the distance information specifically includes a step S1051 (not shown in the figure) and a step S1052 (not shown in the figure), wherein,

[0159] S1051, a preset distance interval in which the distance information is located is determined.

[0160] The preset distance interval corresponds to a preset working frequency.

[0161] For the embodiment of the present application, the distance information can be represented by the number of pixels, the smaller the distance information is, the closer the distance to the boundary is, and the higher the working frequency required by the first infrared emitting device is. Therefore, the electronic device pre-stores multiple preset distance intervals, assuming that there are three preset distance intervals, which are (0, 100], (100, 200] and (200, 300]; the preset working frequencies corresponding to the above three preset distance intervals are 1000 infrared rays emitted per second by the first infrared emitting device, 600 infrared rays emitted per second by the first infrared emitting device and 200 infrared rays emitted per second by the first infrared emitting device, respectively. Assuming that the distance information determined by the electronic device is 70 pixels, the electronic device can determine that the preset depth interval in which the depth is located is (0, 100].

[0162] S1052, the preset working frequency corresponding to the preset distance interval in which the distance information is located is determined as the working frequency of the multiple first infrared emitting devices.

[0163] For the embodiment of the present application, taking the step S1051 as an example, after the electronic device determines that the interval in which the distance information is located is (0, 100], the electronic device can directly determine 1000 infrared rays emitted per second corresponding to the interval as the working frequency of the first infrared emitting device.

[0164] In other embodiments, since the distance information is negatively correlated with the working frequency, a linear function relationship, for example, a linear function relationship y = -6x + 2000, can also be pre-stored in the electronic device, where y is the determined working frequency, -6 is a proportional coefficient, x is the distance information (pixel quantity), and 2000 is an intercept reference value for calculating the working frequency. The distance information is substituted into the above linear function relationship to obtain the working frequency required by the first infrared emitting device.

[0165] In one possible implementation of the embodiments of the present application, when any first infrared receiving device does not receive infrared rays emitted by the corresponding first infrared emitting device, a first detection signal is output, and the method further includes steps S107 (not shown in the figure), S108 (not shown in the figure), and S109 (not shown in the figure), where step S107 can be executed after step S101, and steps S108 and S109 can be executed after step S107.

[0166] S107, when the first detection signal output by any first infrared receiving device is received, the time when the first detection signal is triggered is determined.

[0167] For the embodiments of the present application, if any first infrared receiving device does not receive infrared rays, it means that an object blocks the infrared rays, so the first infrared receiving device triggers the first detection signal. The electronic device is connected to the first infrared receiving device through a wire or wirelessly, so the electronic device can know that an object has crossed the boundary formed by the infrared rays when the first detection signal is received. After receiving the first detection signal, the electronic device can determine the time when the first detection signal is received according to a local clock chip or a cloud server.

[0168] S108, a picture at the time is intercepted from the image information, and feature recognition is performed on the picture to determine whether there is a construction machinery feature in the picture.

[0169] For the embodiments of the present application, when the electronic device determines the time when the first detection signal is received, since the electronic device acquires image information captured by the camera in real time, the picture at the time can be determined from the image information. The electronic device inputs the picture into a trained network model for feature recognition, so as to determine whether there is a construction machinery feature in the picture.

[0170] S109, if there is, an alarm information is output.

[0171] For the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device determines that the construction machinery feature exists in the picture, which means that the construction machinery feature crosses the boundary and is not other objects that trigger the first detection signal by mistake. Therefore, the electronic device can control the loudspeaker device in the construction area to output the voice prompt information of "construction machinery height is too high", and can also send the SMS text information of "construction machinery height is too high" to the terminal device corresponding to the staff. Further, the alarm lamp can also be arranged on the vertical rod, and when it is detected that the construction machinery feature exists in the picture, the alarm lamp is controlled to light up or flash to alarm.

[0172] If the electronic device determines that the construction machinery feature does not exist in the picture, but other objects exist, it means that the first detection signal is triggered by mistake, and therefore no alarm information needs to be output.

[0173] In a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the method further includes a step S110 (not shown in the figure) and a step S111 (not shown in the figure), wherein the step S110 can be executed after the step S102, and the step S111 can be executed after the step S110.

[0174] S110, determining the position of the construction machinery feature in the image information, and determining the target infrared emission device from the plurality of first infrared emission devices according to the position.

[0175] For the embodiment of the present application, after the electronic device obtains the construction machinery feature in the construction area through feature recognition, the position of the construction machinery feature in the image information is determined. Since the power vertical rod feature is recognized, the distance of the construction machinery to each vertical rod is determined, and the nearest one or several vertical rods are determined. The nearest one or several first infrared emission devices are the infrared emission devices that can perform the out-of-boundary detection on the construction machinery height. Other first infrared emission devices are far away from the construction machinery, and are not convenient or cannot perform the out-of-boundary detection on the construction machinery feature. Therefore, the first infrared emission devices on the nearest one or several vertical rods are the target infrared emission devices.

[0176] S111, controlling the target infrared emission device to work.

[0177] For the embodiment of the present application, after the electronic device determines the target infrared emission device, a control signal is sent to the target infrared emission device, so as to control the target infrared emission device to work. Other first infrared emission devices are not convenient or cannot perform the out-of-boundary detection on the construction machinery, and therefore the other first infrared emission devices do not work, thereby improving the detection effect.

[0178] In a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, when any second infrared receiving device does not receive the infrared emitted by the corresponding second infrared emission device, the second detection signal is output. The method further includes a step S112 (not shown in the figure), wherein

[0179] S112, when receiving the second detection signal triggered by any second infrared receiving device, controlling the loudspeaker device to output the first prompt information.

[0180] For the embodiment of the application, when the electronic device receives the second detection signal triggered by any second infrared receiving device, it indicates that a person has entered the construction area and needs to pay attention to the height of the construction machinery during construction. Therefore, the electronic device controls the loudspeaker device to voice broadcast the voice prompt information "You have entered the construction area, please pay attention to the height of the construction machinery not to exceed the specified height".

[0181] In one possible implementation of the embodiment of the application, the method further includes step S113 (not shown in the figure), which can be executed before step S101, after step S101, or simultaneously with step S101, wherein,

[0182] S113, if the electronic device receives the first detection signal sent by any first infrared receiving device and reaches the preset time length, the second prompt information is output.

[0183] For the embodiment of the application, when the electronic device receives the first detection signal sent by any first infrared receiving device, it indicates that an object may block the infrared rays, but it is also possible that the corresponding first infrared emitting device is damaged and does not emit infrared rays. Therefore, a preset time length is set, assuming that the preset time length is 10 seconds. If the electronic device receives the first detection signal and still receives the first detection signal after 10 seconds, the electronic device can determine that the corresponding first infrared emitting device of the first infrared receiving device is damaged. Therefore, the electronic device outputs the second prompt information. Specifically, the electronic device can send an SMS prompt information "the first infrared emitting device is damaged, please repair in time" to the terminal device corresponding to the worker. Further, each first infrared emitting device can be numbered to determine the source of the first detection signal, and the second prompt information can be output according to the number, so that the worker can more intuitively know the damaged first infrared emitting device.

[0184] The above embodiment introduces an overhead line protection area boundary safety early warning method from the perspective of method flow. The following embodiment introduces an overhead line protection area boundary safety early warning device from the perspective of virtual module or virtual unit. For details, see the following embodiment.

[0185] The embodiment of the application provides an overhead line protection area boundary safety early warning device 60, which is applied to an overhead line protection area boundary safety early warning system in the embodiment of the application, as shown in the figure, the overhead line protection area boundary safety early warning device 60 can specifically include: Figure 5

[0186] ​The image acquisition module 601 is configured to acquire image information of a construction area collected by a camera, wherein the image information comprises a construction machine, a power line and a vertical pole;

[0187] The feature recognition module 602 is configured to perform feature recognition on the image information to obtain a construction machine feature, a power line feature and a vertical pole feature in the image information.

[0188] The region determination module 603 is configured to determine a warning region below the boundary based on the power line feature and the vertical pole feature.

[0189] The distance determination module 604 is configured to determine distance information between a top of the construction machine feature and the boundary when the construction machine feature is detected to enter the warning region.

[0190] The frequency determination module 605 is configured to determine a working frequency of the plurality of first infrared emission devices based on the distance information.

[0191] The control module 606 is configured to control the plurality of first infrared emission devices to operate according to the working frequency.

[0192] The embodiment of the present application provides an overhead line protection zone boundary safety early warning device 60, wherein the image acquisition module 601 acquires image information, the feature recognition module 602 performs feature recognition on the image information, so that the construction machine feature, the power line feature and the vertical pole feature in the image information can be recognized, the length of the vertical pole is set by a worker as needed, the length of the vertical pole represents the maximum height at which the construction machine can move below the power line, the size of the warning region is related to the power line itself, therefore, the region determination module 603 can determine the warning region of the boundary according to the vertical pole feature and the power line, the construction machine enters the warning region, which indicates that the construction machine is close to the boundary, at this time, the distance determination module 604 determines distance information of the top of the construction machine to the boundary, the frequency determination module 605 determines the working frequency of the first infrared emission device, the smaller the distance information is, the closer to the boundary the construction machine is, and the higher the working frequency needs to be to detect whether the construction machine crosses the boundary, the greater the distance information is, the farther away from the boundary the construction machine is, and the lower the possibility of crossing the boundary is, therefore, a lower working frequency is needed, the frequency determination module 605 determines a suitable working frequency of the first infrared emission device according to the distance information, and the control module 606 controls the first infrared emission device to work according to the determined working frequency, so that the waste of electric energy of the first infrared emission device in working is reduced.

[0193] In a possible implementation of the embodiment of the present application, when the region determination module 603 determines the warning region below the boundary based on the power line feature and the vertical pole feature, the region determination module 603 is specifically configured to:

[0194] acquire positioning information of the power line;

[0195] determine the voltage level of the power line from the preset power distribution map based on the positioning information, the preset power distribution map including the distribution position of the power line and the voltage level of the power line at each position;

[0196] determine the corresponding segmentation coefficient based on the voltage level;

[0197] equally segment the vertical pole feature based on the segmentation coefficient to obtain at least two vertical pole part features;

[0198] determine the length of the single vertical pole part feature;

[0199] determine the area formed by the length extending downward from the top end of the vertical pole as the warning area between the plurality of first infrared emitting devices and the plurality of first infrared receiving devices.

[0200] In one possible implementation of the embodiment, the frequency determination module 605, when determining the working frequency of the plurality of first infrared emitting devices based on the distance information, is specifically configured to:

[0201] determine a preset distance interval in which the distance information is located, the preset distance interval corresponding to a preset working frequency;

[0202] determine the preset working frequency corresponding to the preset distance interval in which the distance information is located as the working frequency of the plurality of first infrared emitting devices.

[0203] In one possible implementation of the embodiment, the device 60 further includes:

[0204] a time determination module configured to determine the time when the first detection signal is triggered when the first detection signal output by any first infrared receiving device is received;

[0205] a picture interception module configured to intercept the picture at the time from the image information, perform feature recognition on the picture, and determine whether the construction machinery feature exists in the picture;

[0206] a first output module configured to output the alarm information when the construction machinery feature exists.

[0207] In one possible implementation of the embodiment, the device 60 further includes:

[0208] a target infrared emitting device determination module configured to determine the position of the construction machinery feature in the image information, and determine the target infrared emitting device from the plurality of first infrared emitting devices according to the position;

[0209] a target infrared emitting device control module configured to control the target infrared emitting device to work.

[0210] In a possible implementation of the embodiment of the application, the device 60 further comprises:

[0211] The loudspeaker control module is configured to control the loudspeaker device to output the first prompt information when the second detection signal triggered by any of the second infrared receiving devices is received.

[0212] In a possible implementation of the embodiment of the application, the device 60 further comprises:

[0213] The second output module is configured to output the second prompt information when the electronic device receives the first detection signal sent by any of the first infrared receiving devices and a preset time length is reached.

[0214] In the embodiment of the application, the first output module and the second output module can be the same output module or different output modules.

[0215] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the overhead line protection zone boundary safety early warning device 60 described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be described here.

[0216] The embodiment of the application provides a computer readable storage medium, and the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, when the computer program is run on a computer, the computer can execute the corresponding content in the foregoing method embodiments. Compared with the related art, in the embodiment of the application, image information is acquired, and feature recognition is performed on the image information, so that the construction machinery feature, the power line feature and the vertical rod feature in the image information can be recognized. Since the length of the vertical rod is set by a worker as needed, and the length of the vertical rod represents the maximum height at which the construction machinery can move below the power line, and the size of the warning area is related to the power line itself, the warning area of the boundary can be determined according to the vertical rod feature and the power line. When the construction machinery enters the warning area, it means that the construction machinery is close to the boundary. At this time, the working frequency of the first infrared emitting device is determined according to the distance information from the top of the construction machinery to the boundary. The smaller the distance information is, the closer the construction machinery is to the boundary, and the higher the working frequency needs to be to detect whether the construction machinery crosses the boundary. The larger the distance information is, the farther the construction machinery is from the boundary, and the lower the working frequency needs to be. The appropriate working frequency of the first infrared emitting device is determined according to the distance information. After the working frequency is determined, the first infrared emitting device works at the determined working frequency, so that the waste of electric energy of the first infrared emitting device during working is reduced.

[0217] It should be understood that although the steps in the flowcharts of the drawings are shown in a sequential order following the arrows, the steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless explicitly stated otherwise herein, the execution of the steps is not strictly limited to the order indicated by the arrows, and can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some of the steps in the flowcharts of the drawings can include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages, which are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times, and the execution order of which is not necessarily sequential, but can be round-robin or alternating with at least some of the other steps or sub-steps or stages of other steps.

[0218] The above only describes some embodiments of the present application, and it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, which should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A safety early warning system for the boundary of an overhead power line protection zone, characterized in that, include: Two sets of vertical rods (1), each set of vertical rods (1) is arranged along a straight line and the two sets of vertical rods (1) are parallel to each other; Multiple first infrared emitting devices (21) are mounted on a set of vertical rods (1) and the multiple first infrared emitting devices (21) face the same direction. The multiple first infrared emitting devices (21) emit infrared rays, which represent the boundary. Multiple first infrared receiving devices (22) are set on another set of vertical rods (1). The multiple first infrared receiving devices (22) are positioned opposite to the multiple first infrared emitting devices (21) and correspond one-to-one. Each first infrared receiving device (22) receives infrared rays emitted by the corresponding first infrared emitting device (21). Camera device (3) is used to collect image information of the construction area; Electronic device (4) is used to acquire image information of the construction area collected by the camera device (3), the image information including construction machinery, power lines and poles (1); The image information is subjected to feature recognition to obtain the features of construction machinery, power lines, and vertical poles in the image information; Based on the location information of the power line, the voltage level of the power line is determined from a preset power distribution map, which includes the distribution location of the power line and the voltage level of the power line at each location. Based on the segmentation coefficient corresponding to the voltage level, the vertical pole feature is equally divided to obtain at least two parts of the vertical pole feature; The area formed between the plurality of first infrared emitting devices (21) and the plurality of first infrared receiving devices (22), and the length of a single vertical rod portion extending downward from the top of the vertical rod, is defined as the warning area; When the construction machinery feature is detected to have entered the warning area, the distance information between the top of the construction machinery feature and the boundary is determined; The operating frequency of the plurality of first infrared emitting devices (21) is determined based on the distance information; Control the plurality of first infrared emitting devices (21) to operate at the operating frequency; When any first infrared receiving device (22) fails to receive infrared rays emitted by the corresponding first infrared transmitting device (21), it outputs a first detection signal, captures the image at the moment the first detection signal is triggered from the image information, and outputs alarm information if construction machinery features are present in the image.

2. The overhead line protection zone boundary safety early warning system according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Each set of vertical rods (1) is provided with a second infrared emitting device (23) and a second infrared receiving device (24) on the vertical rods (1) at both ends; the angle between the orientation of the second infrared emitting device (23) and the second infrared receiving device (24) on each vertical rod (1) is 90 degrees, and the second infrared emitting device (23) on each vertical rod (1) corresponds one-to-one with the second infrared receiving device (24) on the adjacent vertical rod (1). When any second infrared receiving device (24) fails to receive the infrared light emitted by the corresponding second infrared emitting device (23), a second detection signal is output. The speaker device (5) is electrically connected to the electronic device (4) so ​​that when the electronic device (4) receives a second detection signal triggered by any second infrared receiver (24), the speaker device (5) is controlled to output a first prompt message.

3. A method for early warning of safety at the boundary of an overhead power line protection zone, characterized in that, The system, applied in any one of claims 1-2, to provide a safety early warning system for the boundary of an overhead line protection zone, is executed by electronic equipment and includes: The system acquires image information of the construction area captured by the camera device, including construction machinery, power lines, and poles. The image information is subjected to feature recognition to obtain the features of construction machinery, power lines, and vertical poles in the image information; The voltage level of the power line is determined from a preset power distribution map based on the power line's location information. The preset power distribution map includes the distribution location of the power line and the voltage level of the power line at each location. Based on the segmentation coefficient corresponding to the voltage level, the vertical pole feature is equally divided to obtain at least two parts of the vertical pole feature; The area formed between the plurality of first infrared emitting devices and the plurality of first infrared receiving devices, and the length of a single vertical pole portion extending downward from the top of the vertical pole, is defined as the warning area; When the construction machinery feature is detected to have entered the warning area, the distance information between the top of the construction machinery feature and the boundary is determined; The operating frequencies of the multiple first infrared emitting devices are determined based on the distance information. Control the plurality of first infrared emitting devices to operate according to the operating frequency; The image at the moment the first detection signal is triggered is captured from the image information. If construction machinery features are present in the image, an alarm message is output. The first detection signal is a signal output by any first infrared receiving device.

4. The method for early warning of safety at the boundary of an overhead line protection zone according to claim 3, characterized in that, The determination of the warning zone below the boundary based on the characteristics of the power lines and vertical poles includes: Obtain the positioning information of the power line; The corresponding segmentation coefficient is determined based on the voltage level; Determine the length of the single vertical rod section feature.

5. The method for early warning of safety at the boundary of an overhead line protection zone according to claim 3, characterized in that, Determining the operating frequency of the multiple first infrared emitting devices based on the distance information includes: Determine the preset distance interval where the distance information is located, and the preset distance interval corresponds to a preset working frequency; The preset operating frequency corresponding to the preset distance interval where the distance information is located is determined as the operating frequency of the plurality of first infrared emitting devices.

6. The method for early warning of safety at the boundary of an overhead line protection zone according to claim 3, characterized in that, The method further includes: Determine the location of the construction machinery feature in the image information, and determine the target infrared emitting device from the plurality of first infrared emitting devices based on the location; Control the operation of the target infrared emitting device.

7. The method for early warning of safety at the boundary of an overhead line protection zone according to claim 3, characterized in that, When any second infrared receiver fails to receive infrared light emitted by the corresponding second infrared transmitter, it outputs a second detection signal. The method further includes: When a second detection signal triggered by any second infrared receiver is received, the speaker device is controlled to output a first prompt message.

8. The method for early warning of safety at the boundary of an overhead line protection zone according to claim 3, characterized in that, The method further includes: If the electronic device receives a first detection signal sent by any of the first infrared receiving devices and the preset duration is reached, a second prompt message will be output.

9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed in the computer, the computer is instructed to execute the overhead line protection zone boundary safety early warning method according to any one of claims 3 to 8.

Citation Information

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