Beam and narrowband management

By employing beam information sets in wireless communication systems to select appropriate beams and narrowbands, the problem of low beam and narrowband management efficiency in existing technologies is solved, improving spectrum efficiency and the quality of mobile broadband access, especially in non-terrestrial networks.

CN116349378BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31QUALCOMM INC
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-10-15
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wireless communication technologies suffer from inefficiencies and severe interference in beam and narrowband management, especially in non-terrestrial networks, which affects the quality of mobile broadband access.

Method used

More efficient communication management is achieved by using a beam information set between user equipment (UE) and base station (BS) to select appropriate beams and narrowbands, including selecting a second beam within a cell based on the beam information set and communicating with its associated narrowband.

Benefits of technology

It improves the spectral efficiency of wireless communication, reduces interference, and enhances the quality and reliability of mobile broadband access, especially in non-terrestrial network environments.

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Abstract

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) can select a second beam associated with a set of beam information associated with the second beam corresponding to a cell while operating using a first beam corresponding to the cell, where a first narrowband is associated with the first beam and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam. The UE can communicate with a wireless communication device providing the cell using the second beam. Numerous other aspects are provided.
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Description

[0001] Cross-reference to related applications

[0002] This patent application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63 / 198,490, entitled "BEAM AND NARROWBAND MANAGEMENT," filed October 22, 2020, and U.S. Non-Provisional Patent Application No. 17 / 450,920, entitled "BEAM AND NARROWBAND MANAGEMENT," filed October 14, 2021, which are hereby expressly incorporated by reference. Technical Field

[0003] Various aspects of this disclosure generally relate to wireless communications, and more particularly to techniques and apparatus for beam and narrowband management. Background Technology

[0004] Wireless communication systems are widely deployed to provide a variety of telecommunications services such as telephone, video, data, messaging, and broadcasting. Typical wireless communication systems employ multiple access technologies that can support communication with multiple users by sharing available system resources (e.g., bandwidth, transmit power). Examples of such multiple access technologies include Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) systems, Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) systems, Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA) systems, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) systems, Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) systems, Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) systems, and Long Term Evolution (LTE). LTE / LTE-Advanced is an enhancement set of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) mobile standard issued by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP).

[0005] A wireless network may include several base stations (BSs) capable of supporting communication between several user equipments (UEs). UEs can communicate with the BS via downlink and uplink. The downlink (or forward link) refers to the communication link from the BS to the UE, while the uplink (or reverse link) refers to the communication link from the UE to the BS. As will be described in more detail herein, the BS may be referred to as a B-node, gNB, access point (AP), radio headend, transmit / receive point (TRP), new radio (NR) BS, 5G B-node, etc.

[0006] The multiple access technologies mentioned above have been adopted in various telecommunications standards to provide a common protocol enabling different user equipment to communicate at the city, country, region, and even global levels. NR (which can also be referred to as 5G) is an enhancement set of the LTE mobile standard issued by 3GPP. NR is designed to better support mobile broadband Internet access by using Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) with a Cyclic Prefix (CP) (CP-OFDM) on the downlink (DL), using CP-OFDM and / or SC-FDM (e.g., also known as Discrete Fourier Transform Extended OFDM (DFT-s-OFDM)) on the uplink (UL), and supporting beamforming, multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna technologies and carrier aggregation to improve spectral efficiency, reduce costs, improve service, utilize new spectrum, and better integrate with other open standards. However, with the continued growth in demand for mobile broadband access, there is a need for further improvements to LTE and NR technologies. Preferably, these improvements should be applicable to other multiple access technologies and telecommunications standards that employ these technologies. Summary of the Invention

[0007] In some aspects, a method of performing wireless communication by a user equipment (UE) includes: selecting a second beam, at least in part based on a set of beam information associated with a second beam corresponding to the cell, when operating using a first beam corresponding to the cell, wherein a first narrowband is associated with the first beam and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam; and communicating with a wireless communication device providing the cell using the second beam.

[0008] In some aspects, a wireless communication method performed by a wireless communication device includes: receiving an indication from a UE operating using a first beam corresponding to a cell to select a second beam corresponding to the cell, wherein the selection is based at least in part on a set of beam information associated with the second beam, and wherein a first narrowband is associated with the first beam and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam; and using the second beam to communicate with the UE.

[0009] In some aspects, a UE for wireless communication includes: a memory; and one or more processors coupled to the memory, the one or more processors being configured to: select a second beam, at least in part based on a set of beam information associated with a second beam corresponding to the cell, wherein a first narrowband is associated with the first beam and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam, when operating using a first beam corresponding to the cell; and communicate with a wireless communication device providing the cell using the second beam.

[0010] In some aspects, a wireless communication device for wireless communication includes: a memory and one or more processors coupled to the memory, the one or more processors being configured to: receive an indication to select a second beam corresponding to a cellular cell, wherein the selection is based at least in part on a set of beam information associated with the second beam, and wherein a first narrowband is associated with a first beam and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam; and use the second beam to communicate with a UE.

[0011] In some aspects, a non-transient computer-readable medium storing a set of instructions for wireless communication includes one or more instructions that, when executed by one or more processors of a UE, cause the UE to: select a second beam, at least in part based on a set of beam information associated with a second beam corresponding to the cell, wherein a first narrowband is associated with the first beam and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam, when operating with a first beam corresponding to the cell; and communicate with a wireless communication device providing the cell using the second beam.

[0012] In some aspects, a non-transient computer-readable medium storing a set of instructions for wireless communication, the set of instructions comprising one or more instructions, which, when executed by one or more processors of a wireless communication device, cause the wireless communication device to: receive an indication to select a second beam corresponding to a cellular cell, wherein the selection is based at least in part on a set of beam information associated with the second beam, and wherein a first narrowband is associated with a first beam and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam; and use the second beam to communicate with the UE.

[0013] In some aspects, an apparatus for wireless communication includes: means for selecting a second beam, at least in part based on a set of beam information associated with a second beam corresponding to the cell, when operating using a first beam corresponding to the cell, wherein a first narrowband is associated with the first beam and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam; and means for communicating with a wireless communication device providing the cell using the second beam.

[0014] In some aspects, an apparatus for wireless communication includes: means for receiving an indication to select a second beam corresponding to a cellular cell, wherein the selection is based at least in part on a set of beam information associated with the second beam, and wherein a first narrowband is associated with a first beam and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam; and means for communicating with user equipment using the second beam.

[0015] The aspects generally include, as described substantially with reference to the accompanying drawings and description and explained as such, methods, apparatus, systems, computer program products, non-transient computer-readable media, user equipment, base stations, wireless communication equipment and / or processing systems.

[0016] The foregoing has broadly outlined the features and technical advantages of the examples according to this disclosure in an effort to facilitate a better understanding of the following detailed description. Additional features and advantages will be described thereafter. The disclosed concepts and specific examples can be readily used as the basis for modifying or designing other structures for implementing the same purposes as this disclosure. Such equivalent constructions do not depart from the scope of the appended claims. The characteristics of the concepts disclosed herein, in both their organization and manner of operation, and their associated advantages, will be better understood by considering the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Each drawing is provided for illustrative and descriptive purposes and does not define any limitation on the claims. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To gain a more detailed understanding of the features described above in this disclosure, reference can be made to various aspects of the above brief overview, some of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. However, it should be noted that the drawings illustrate only certain typical aspects of this disclosure and should not be considered as limiting its scope, as other equivalent aspects are permissible in this description. Identical reference numerals in different drawings may identify the same or similar elements.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a diagram illustrating an example of a wireless network according to this disclosure.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a diagram illustrating an example of communication between a base station and a user equipment (UE) in a wireless network according to this disclosure.

[0020] Figure 3 These are illustrations illustrating examples of regenerable satellite deployment and transparent satellite deployment in a non-terrestrial network (NTN) according to this disclosure.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a diagram illustrating an example of measurement gap management in NTN according to this disclosure.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a diagram illustrating an example of beam and narrowband management in accordance with this disclosure.

[0023] Figure 6 and 7 This is a diagram illustrating an example process associated with beam and narrowband management according to this disclosure.

[0024] Figure 8-11 This is a block diagram of an example device for wireless communication according to the present disclosure. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The various aspects of this disclosure are described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this disclosure may be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to any specific structure or function given throughout this disclosure. Rather, these aspects are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of this disclosure to those skilled in the art. Based on the teachings herein, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the scope of this disclosure is intended to cover any aspect of this disclosure disclosed herein, whether implemented independently of or in combination with any other aspect of this disclosure. For example, any number of aspects set forth herein may be used to implement an apparatus or method of practice. Furthermore, the scope of this disclosure is intended to cover such apparatus or methods practiced using additional structures, functionalities, or structures and functionalities that complement or supplement the various aspects of this disclosure set forth herein. It should be understood that any aspect of this disclosure disclosed herein may be implemented by one or more elements of the claims.

[0026] Several aspects of a telecommunications system will now be described with reference to various devices and techniques. These devices and techniques will be described in the following detailed description and explained in the accompanying drawings by various blocks, modules, components, circuits, steps, processes, algorithms, etc. (collectively, "elements"). These elements can be implemented using hardware, software, or a combination thereof. Whether such elements are implemented as hardware or software depends on the specific application and the design constraints imposed on the overall system.

[0027] It should be noted that although the aspects herein may be described using terms commonly associated with 5G or NR radio access technology (RAT), the aspects of this disclosure may be applied to other RATs, such as 3G RAT, 4G RAT, and / or RATs after 5G (e.g., 6G).

[0028] Figure 1 This is a diagram illustrating an example of a wireless network 100 according to this disclosure. The wireless network 100 may be a 5G (NR) network and / or an LTE network, etc., or may include elements thereof. The wireless network 100 may include several base stations 110 (shown as BS110a, BS110b, BS110c, and BS110d) and other network entities. A base station (BS) is an entity that communicates with a user equipment (UE) and may also be referred to as an NR BS, B-node, gNB, 5G B-node (NB), access point, transmit / receive point (TRP), etc. Each BS may provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area. In 3GPP, the term "cell" may refer to the coverage area of ​​a BS and / or the BS subsystem serving that coverage area, depending on the context in which the term is used.

[0029] A BS can provide communication coverage for macrocells, picocells, femtocells, and / or another type of cell. Macrocells can cover a relatively large geographic area (e.g., a radius of several kilometers) and allow unrestricted access by UEs with a service subscription. Picocells can cover a relatively small geographic area and allow unrestricted access by UEs with a service subscription. Femtocells can cover a relatively small geographic area (e.g., a residential area) and allow restricted access by UEs associated with that femtocell (e.g., UEs in a Closed Subscriber Group (CSG)). A BS used for macrocells may be referred to as a macro BS. A BS used for picocells may be referred to as a pico BS. A BS used for femtocells may be referred to as a femto BS or a home BS. Figure 1 In the example shown, BS110a can be a macro BS for macro cell 102a, BS110b can be a pico BS for pico cell 102b, and BS110c can be a femto BS for femto cell 102c. A BS can support one or more (e.g., three) cells. The terms “eNB,” “base station,” “NR BS,” “gNB,” “TRP,” “AP,” “B node,” “5G NB,” and “cell” are used interchangeably herein.

[0030] In some examples, the cell may not be stationary, and the geographical area of ​​the cell may move depending on the location of the mobile BS. In some examples, BSs may interconnect with each other and / or interconnect to one or more other BSs or network nodes (not shown) in the wireless network 100 via various types of backhaul interfaces (such as direct physical connections or virtual networks, using any suitable transport network).

[0031] The wireless network 100 may also include a relay station. A relay station is an entity capable of receiving data transmissions from an upstream station (e.g., a BS or a UE) and transmitting those data transmissions to a downstream station (e.g., a UE or a BS). A relay station can also be a UE capable of relaying transmissions for other UEs. Figure 1 In the example shown, relay BS110d can communicate with macro BS110a and UE 120d to facilitate communication between BS110a and UE 120d. A relay BS can also be referred to as a relay station, relay base station, relay, etc.

[0032] In some aspects, wireless network 100 may include one or more non-terrestrial network (NTN) deployments, wherein non-terrestrial wireless communication devices may include UEs (which are interchangeably referred to herein as “non-terrestrial UEs”), BSs (which are interchangeably referred to herein as “non-terrestrial BSs” and “non-terrestrial base stations”), and / or relay stations (which are interchangeably referred to herein as “non-terrestrial relay stations”), etc. As used herein, “NTN” may refer to a network to which access is facilitated by non-terrestrial UEs, non-terrestrial BSs, and / or non-terrestrial relay stations, etc.

[0033] Wireless Network 100 may include any number of non-terrestrial wireless communication devices. Non-terrestrial wireless communication devices may include satellites, manned aircraft systems, and / or unmanned aircraft system (UAS) platforms, etc. Satellites may include low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites, medium Earth orbit (MEO) satellites, geostationary orbit (GEO) satellites, and / or highly elliptical orbit (HEO) satellites, etc. Manned aircraft systems may include aircraft, helicopters, and / or airships, etc. UAS platforms may include high-altitude platform stations (HAPS) and may include balloons, airships, and / or aircraft, etc. Non-terrestrial wireless communication devices may be part of an NTN separate from Wireless Network 100. Alternatively, the NTN may be part of Wireless Network 100. Satellites may communicate directly and / or indirectly with other entities in Wireless Network 100 using satellite communications. Other entities may include UEs (e.g., terrestrial UEs and / or non-terrestrial UEs), one or more other satellites in one or more NTN deployments, other types of BSs (e.g., stationary or terrestrial BSs), relay stations, and / or one or more components and / or devices included in the core network of Wireless Network 100, etc.

[0034] Wireless network 100 can be a heterogeneous network comprising different types of Base Stations (BSs) such as macro BSs, pico BSs, femto BSs, relay BSs, etc. These different types of BSs may have different transmit power levels, different coverage areas, and different effects on interference in wireless network 100. For example, macro BSs may have high transmit power levels (e.g., 5 to 40 watts), while pico BSs, femto BSs, and relay BSs may have lower transmit power levels (e.g., 0.1 to 2 watts).

[0035] Network controller 130 may be coupled to a set of Base Stations (BSs) and may provide coordination and control over these BSs. Network controller 130 may communicate with each BS via backhaul. These BSs may also communicate with each other directly or indirectly, for example, via wireless or wired backhaul. For example, in some aspects, wireless network 100 may be, include, or be included in a wireless backhaul network, sometimes referred to as an Integrated Access and Backhaul (IAB) network. In an IAB network, at least one base station (e.g., base station 110) may be an anchor base station that communicates with the core network via a wired backhaul link (such as a fiber optic connection). An anchor base station may also be referred to as an IAB donor (or IAB-donor), central entity, and / or central unit, etc. An IAB network may include one or more non-anchor base stations (sometimes referred to as relay base stations, IAB nodes (or IAB-nodes)). Non-anchor base stations may communicate directly or indirectly with anchor base stations via one or more backhaul links (e.g., via one or more non-anchor base stations) to form backhaul paths to the core network for carrying backhaul traffic. The backhaul link may be a wireless link. Anchored base stations and / or non-anchored base stations may communicate with one or more UEs (e.g., UE 120) via an access link (which may be a radio link for carrying access traffic).

[0036] In some aspects, radio access networks, including IAB networks, can utilize millimeter-wave technology and / or directional communication (e.g., beamforming and / or precoding, etc.) for communication between base stations and / or UEs (e.g., between two base stations, between two UEs, and / or between a base station and a UE). For example, a radio backhaul link between base stations can use millimeter waves to carry information and / or can use beamforming and / or precoding, etc., to be directed to a target base station. Similarly, a radio access link between a UE and a base station can use millimeter waves and / or be directed to a target radio node (e.g., the UE and / or the base station). In this way, inter-link interference can be reduced.

[0037] UE 120 (e.g., 120a, 120b, 120c) may be distributed throughout the wireless network 100, and each UE may be stationary or mobile. UE may also be referred to as an access terminal, terminal, mobile station, subscriber unit, station, etc. UE may be a cellular phone (e.g., a smartphone), personal digital assistant (PDA), wireless modem, wireless communication device, handheld device, laptop computer, cordless phone, wireless local loop (WLL) station, tablet, camera, gaming device, netbook, smartbook, ultrabook, medical device or equipment, biometric sensor / device, wearable device (smartwatch, smart clothing, smart glasses, smart wristband, smart jewelry (e.g., smart ring, smart bracelet)), entertainment device (e.g., music or video device, or satellite radio), vehicle component or sensor, smart meter / sensor, industrial manufacturing equipment, GPS device, or any other suitable device configured to communicate via wireless or wired media.

[0038] Some UEs may be considered Machine-Type Communication (MTC) UEs, or evolved or enhanced Machine-Type Communication (eMTC) UEs. MTC and eMTC UEs include, for example, robots, drones, remote devices, sensors, instruments, monitors, and / or location tags that can communicate with a base station, another device (e.g., a remote device), or some other entity. Wireless nodes may provide connectivity to or to a network (e.g., a wide area network, such as the Internet or a cellular network) via wired or wireless communication links, for example. Some UEs may be considered Internet of Things (IoT) devices, and / or may be implemented as NB-IoT (Narrowband Internet of Things) devices. Some UEs may be considered Customer Premises Equipment (CPE). UE 120 may be included within a housing that houses components of UE 120, such as processor components and / or memory components. In some aspects, the processor components and memory components may be coupled together. For example, the processor components (e.g., one or more processors) and memory components (e.g., memory) may be operatively coupled, communicatively coupled, electronically coupled, and / or electrically coupled.

[0039] Generally, any number of wireless networks can be deployed in a given geographical area. Each wireless network can support a specific RAT and can operate on one or more frequencies. A RAT can also be referred to as a radio technology, air interface, etc. A frequency can also be referred to as a carrier, frequency channel, etc. Each frequency can support a single RAT in a given geographical area to avoid interference between wireless networks using different RATs. In some cases, NR or 5G RAT networks can be deployed.

[0040] In some aspects, two or more UEs 120 (e.g., shown as UE 120a and UE 120e) may communicate directly using one or more sidelink channels (e.g., without using base station 110 as an intermediary). For example, UEs 120 may communicate using peer-to-peer (P2P) communication, device-to-device (D2D) communication, vehicle-to-everything (V2X) protocols (e.g., which may include vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) protocols or vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) protocols), and / or mesh networks. In some aspects, UEs 120 may perform scheduling operations, resource selection operations, and / or other operations described elsewhere herein as performed by base station 110.

[0041] Devices in the wireless network 100 can communicate using the electromagnetic spectrum, which can be subdivided into various categories, bands, channels, etc., based on frequency or wavelength. For example, devices in the wireless network 100 can communicate using an operating band with a first frequency range (FR1) and / or an operating band with a second frequency range (FR2), where the first frequency range (FR1) spans from 410 MHz to 7.125 GHz and the second frequency range (FR2) spans from 24.25 GHz to 52.6 GHz. The frequencies between FR1 and FR2 are sometimes referred to as intermediate frequency bands. Although a portion of FR1 is greater than 6 GHz, FR1 is often referred to as the "sub-6 GHz band." Similarly, although different from the extremely high frequency (EHF) band (30 GHz–300 GHz) designated as the "millimeter wave" band by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), FR2 is often referred to as the "millimeter wave" band. Therefore, unless otherwise stated, it should be understood that, if used herein, the terms "sub-6 GHz" and the like can broadly refer to frequencies less than 6 GHz, frequencies within FR1, and / or intermediate frequency band frequencies (e.g., greater than 7.125 GHz). Similarly, unless otherwise stated, it should be understood that, if used herein, the terms "millimeter wave" and the like can broadly refer to frequencies within the EHF band, frequencies within FR2, and / or intermediate frequency band frequencies (e.g., less than 24.25 GHz). It is conceivable that the frequencies included in FR1 and FR2 can be modified, and the techniques described herein are applicable to those modified frequency ranges.

[0042] like Figure 1As shown, UE 120 may include a first communication manager 140. As described in more detail elsewhere herein, the first communication manager 140 may, when operating using a first beam corresponding to a cell, select a second beam based at least in part on a set of beam information associated with a second beam corresponding to the cell, wherein a first narrowband is associated with the first beam and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam; and communicate with a wireless communication device providing the cell using the second beam. Additionally or alternatively, the first communication manager 140 may perform one or more other operations described herein.

[0043] In some aspects, base station 110 may include a second communication manager 150. As described in more detail elsewhere herein, the second communication manager 150 may receive an instruction from a UE operating using a first beam corresponding to a cell to select a second beam corresponding to that cell, wherein the selection is at least partially based on a set of beam information associated with the second beam, and wherein a first narrowband is associated with the first beam and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam; and to use the second beam to communicate with the UE. Additionally or alternatively, the second communication manager 150 may perform one or more other operations described herein.

[0044] As indicated above, Figure 1 This is provided merely as an example. Other examples may differ from those provided. Figure 1 The example described.

[0045] Figure 2 This is a diagram illustrating an example 200 of communication between a base station 110 and a UE 120 in a wireless network 100 according to this disclosure. The base station 110 may be equipped with T antennas 234a to 234t, while the UE 120 may be equipped with R antennas 252a to 252r, wherein generally T≥1 and R≥1.

[0046] At base station 110, transmit processor 220 can receive data destined for one or more UEs from data source 212, select one or more modulation and coding schemes (MCS) for each UE based at least in part on channel quality indicators (CQI) received from each UE, process (e.g., encode and modulate) the data for each UE based at least in part on the MCS selected for each UE, and provide data symbols for all UEs. Transmit processor 220 can also process system information (e.g., semi-static resource allocation information (SRPI)) and control information (e.g., CQI requests, grants, and / or upper-layer signaling), and provide overhead symbols and control symbols. Transmit processor 220 can also generate reference symbols for reference signals (e.g., cell-specific reference signals (CRS) or demodulation reference signals (DMRS)) and synchronization signals (e.g., primary synchronization signal (PSS) or secondary synchronization signal (SSS)). The transmit (TX) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) processor 230 can perform spatial processing (e.g., precoding) on ​​data symbols, control symbols, overhead symbols, and / or reference symbols, where applicable, and can provide T output symbol streams to T modulators (MODs) 232a to 232t. Each modulator can process its respective output symbol stream (e.g., for OFDM) to obtain an output sample stream. Each modulator can further process (e.g., convert to analog, amplify, filter, and up-convert) the output sample stream to obtain a downlink signal. The T downlink signals from the modulators can be transmitted via T antennas 234a to 234t respectively.

[0047] At UE 120, antennas 252a to 252r can receive downlink signals from base station 110 and / or other base stations and can provide the received signals to demodulators (DEMODs) 254a to 254r respectively. Each demodulator 254 can condition (e.g., filter, amplify, downconvert, and digitize) the received signal to obtain an input sample. Each demodulator 254 can further process the input sample (e.g., for OFDM) to obtain received symbols. MIMO detector 256 can obtain the received symbols from all R demodulators, perform MIMO detection on these received symbols where applicable, and provide detected symbols. Receiver processor 258 can process (e.g., demodulate and decode) these detected symbols, provide the decoded data for UE 120 to data sink 260, and provide the decoded control information and system information to controller / processor 280. The term "controller / processor" can refer to one or more controllers, one or more processors, or a combination thereof. The channel processor can determine the Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) parameter, the Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) parameter, the Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ) parameter, and / or the CQI parameter. In some respects, one or more components of the UE 120 may be included in the housing.

[0048] Network controller 130 may include communication unit 294, controller / processor 290, and memory 292. Network controller 130 may include one or more devices, such as those in a core network. Network controller 130 may communicate with base station 110 via communication unit 294.

[0049] Antennas (e.g., antennas 234a to 234t and / or antennas 252a to 252r) may include, or be included therein, one or more antenna panels, antenna groups, antenna element sets, and / or antenna arrays. Antenna panels, antenna groups, antenna element sets, and / or antenna arrays may include one or more antenna elements. Antenna panels, antenna groups, antenna element sets, and / or antenna arrays may include coplanar antenna element sets and / or non-coplanar antenna element sets. Antenna panels, antenna groups, antenna element sets, and / or antenna arrays may include antenna elements within a single housing and / or multiple antenna elements within housings. Antenna panels, antenna groups, antenna element sets, and / or antenna arrays may include elements coupled to one or more transmission and / or reception components (such as...). Figure 2 One or more antenna elements (one or more components).

[0050] On the uplink, at UE 120, transmit processor 264 can receive and process data from data source 262 and control information from controller / processor 280 (e.g., reports including RSRP, RSSI, RSRQ, and / or CQI). Transmit processor 264 can also generate reference symbols for one or more reference signals. Symbols from transmit processor 264 may be pre-encoded by TX MIMO processor 266 where applicable, further processed by modulator (e.g., for DFT-s-OFDM or CP-OFDM), and transmitted to base station 110. In some aspects, modulators and demodulators (e.g., MOD / DEMOD 254) of UE 120 may be included in the modem of UE 120. In some aspects, UE 120 includes a transceiver. The transceiver may include any combination of antennas 252, modulators and / or demodulators 254, MIMO detectors 256, receiver processors 258, transmitter processors 264, and / or TX MIMO processors 266. The transceiver may be used by a processor (e.g., controller / processor 280) and memory 282 to perform aspects of any of the methods described herein, for example, as referenced. Figure 5-11 As described.

[0051] At base station 110, uplink signals from UE 120 and other UEs can be received by antenna 234, processed by demodulator 232, detected by MIMO detector 236 where applicable, and further processed by receiver processor 238 to obtain decoded data and control information transmitted by UE 120. Receiver processor 238 can provide the decoded data to data sink 239 and the decoded control information to controller / processor 240. Base station 110 may include communication unit 244 and communicate with network controller 130 via communication unit 244. Base station 110 may include scheduler 246 to schedule UE 120 for downlink and / or uplink communications. In some aspects, the modulator and demodulator (e.g., MOD / DEMOD 232) of base station 110 may be included in the modem of base station 110. In some aspects, base station 110 includes a transceiver. The transceiver may include any combination of antennas 234, modulators and / or demodulators 232, MIMO detectors 236, receiver processors 238, transmitter processors 220, and / or TX MIMO processors 230. The transceiver may be used by a processor (e.g., controller / processor 240) and memory 242 to perform aspects of any of the methods described herein, for example, as referenced. Figure 5-11 As described.

[0052] The controller / processor 240 of base station 110, the controller / processor 280 of UE 120, and / or Figure 2 Any other component may perform one or more techniques associated with beam and narrowband management, as described in more detail elsewhere herein. For example, the controller / processor 240 of base station 110, the controller / processor 280 of UE 120, and / or Figure 2 Any other component may execute or direct, for example Figure 6 Process 600 Figure 7 The operation of process 700 and / or other processes as described herein. Memory 242 and 282 may store data and program code for use by base station 110 and UE 120, respectively. In some aspects, memory 242 and / or memory 282 may include: a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing one or more instructions (e.g., code and / or program code) for wireless communication. For example, when executed by one or more processors of base station 110 and / or UE 120 (e.g., direct execution, or execution after compilation, transformation, and / or interpretation), the one or more processors, UE 120, and / or base station 110 may cause the one or more processors, UE 120, and / or base station 110 to perform or direct, for example... Figure 6 Process 600 Figure 7The operation of process 700, and / or other processes described herein. In some aspects, the execution instructions may include run instructions, translate instructions, compile instructions, and / or interpret instructions, etc.

[0053] In some aspects, UE 120 may include: means for selecting a second beam, at least in part, based on a set of beam information associated with a second beam corresponding to the cell when operating using a first beam corresponding to the cell, wherein a first narrowband is associated with the first beam and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam; and / or means for communicating with a wireless communication device providing the cell using the second beam, etc. In some aspects, such means may include a combination of Figure 2 One or more components of the described UE 120, such as controller / processor 280, transmit processor 264, TX MIMO processor 266, MOD 254, antenna 252, DEMOD 254, MIMO detector 256, and / or receive processor 258, etc.

[0054] In some aspects, a wireless communication device (e.g., base station 110) may include: means for receiving an indication from a UE operating using a first beam corresponding to a cell to select a second beam corresponding to that cell, wherein the selection is at least partially based on a set of beam information associated with the second beam, and wherein a first narrowband is associated with the first beam, and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam; and / or means for communicating with the UE using the second beam, etc. In some aspects, such means may include a combination of Figure 2 One or more components of the described base station 110, such as antenna 234, DEMOD 232, MIMO detector 236, receiver processor 238, controller / processor 240, transmitter processor 220, TXMIMO processor 230, MOD 232 and / or antenna 234, etc.

[0055] although Figure 2 The boxes in the diagram are interpreted as different components, but the functions described above with respect to these boxes can be implemented using a single hardware component, software component, or combination of components. For example, the functions described with respect to transmit processor 264, receive processor 258, and / or TX MIMO processor 266 can be performed by controller / processor 280 or under the control of controller / processor 280.

[0056] As indicated above, Figure 2 This is provided merely as an example. Other examples may differ from those provided. Figure 2 The example described.

[0057] Figure 3These are illustrations of examples 300 and 310 illustrating NTN deployment. Examples 300 and / or 310 can be, similar to, include, or be included in a wireless network, such as... Figure 1 The image shown and the combination Figure 1 The wireless network 100 is described.

[0058] Example 300 illustrates a conceptual description of a regenerative satellite deployment. In Example 300, UE 120 is served by satellite 320 via serving link 330. For example, satellite 320 may include BS110 (e.g., BS110a), gNB, and / or one or more functions of BS110 (e.g., RF filtering, frequency conversion, amplification, demodulation, decoding, handover, routing, decoding, and / or modulation, etc.). Serving link 330 may include an NR-Uu interface terminating at satellite 320. In some aspects, satellite 320 may be referred to as a non-terrestrial base station, a regenerative repeater, and / or an onboard processing repeater, etc. In some aspects, satellite 320 may demodulate uplink radio frequency signals and may modulate baseband signals derived from uplink radio signals to generate downlink radio frequency transmissions. Satellite 320 may transmit downlink radio frequency signals over serving link 330. Satellite 320 may provide cellular coverage for UE 120.

[0059] Example 310 illustrates a transparent satellite deployment, which may also be referred to as a bend-tube satellite deployment. In Example 310, UE120 is served by satellite 340 via serving link 330. Satellite 340 may be referred to as a transparent satellite, bend-tube satellite, and / or non-terrestrial relay station, etc. Satellite 340 may relay signals received from ground BS110 via NTN gateway 350. The satellite may repeat the NR-Uu interface via feeder link 360. NTN gateway 350 may communicatively connect satellite 340 and BS110 using RF link 370. For example, satellite 340 may receive uplink RF transmissions and may transmit downlink RF transmissions without demodulating the uplink RF transmissions. In some aspects, satellite 340 may convert the frequency of uplink RF transmissions received on serving link 330 to the frequency of downlink RF transmissions on feeder link 360, and may amplify and / or filter the uplink RF transmissions. In some respects, the UE 120 shown in Examples 300 and 310 may be associated with Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) capabilities and / or Global Positioning System (GSP) capabilities, but not all UEs have such capabilities. Satellite 340 can provide and / or facilitate cellular coverage of UE 120.

[0060] Service link 330 may include a link between satellite 340 and UE 120, and may include one or more of an uplink or a downlink. Feeder link 360 may include a link between satellite 340 and gateway 350, and may include one or more portions of an uplink (e.g., from UE 120 to gateway 350) or a downlink (e.g., from gateway 350 to UE 120).

[0061] Due to the movement of satellites 320 and 340, and the potential movement of UE 120, feeder link 360 and service link 330 may each experience Doppler effects. These Doppler effects may be significantly greater than those in terrestrial networks. The Doppler effects on feeder link 360 can be compensated for to some extent, but may still be associated with a certain amount of uncompensated frequency error. Furthermore, gateway 350 may be associated with residual frequency errors, and / or satellites 320 / 340 may be associated with onboard frequency errors. These sources of frequency errors may cause the downlink frequency received at UE 120 to deviate from the target downlink frequency.

[0062] As indicated above, Figure 3 This is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from the one provided. Figure 3 The example described.

[0063] Figure 4 This is a diagram illustrating example 400 of beam management in an NTN according to this disclosure. As shown, satellite 405 can serve UE 120. Satellite 405 may include base station 110 and / or relay equipment, and may be, include, be included in, or be similar to Figure 3 Satellite 320 and / or shown Figure 3 The satellite shown is 340, etc.

[0064] As indicated by reference numeral 410 in the attached figure, satellite 405 may use multiple antennas to form multiple beams (shown as "Beam 1", "Beam 2", and "Beam 3"), which occupy an area 415 on Earth. One or more different frequency bands may be associated with each beam to mitigate interference between beams, thereby facilitating synchronous transmission and reception capabilities. In some cases, one or more different beams may be associated with frequency bands. Frequency bands may be, or include, narrowband, such as narrowband as defined in the context of enhanced machine-type communications (eMTC).

[0065] When satellite 405 moves, the beam occupancy area shifts across the ground. The satellite's movement speed can be as high as, for example, 7 km / s or faster. Due to the movement of satellite 405 and thus the cell, multiple tracking areas can be employed within the coverage area. Even if UE 120 is stationary, UE 120 can sense the change in tracking area. Because NTN cells can be very large compared to terrestrial network cells and can cover multiple tracking areas, the cell can provide service to the UE from different tracking areas at the tracking area boundaries. Therefore, an additional physical random access channel format has been developed to support satellite movement, but this may lead to unnecessary preamble ambiguity, paging load, and cell handover. As a result, communication between satellite 405 and UE 120 may be unreliable and may involve increased latency and reduced throughput.

[0066] According to various aspects of the techniques and apparatus described herein, wireless communication devices (which may include non-terrestrial base stations such as satellites, terrestrial base stations, and / or non-terrestrial relay devices, etc.) can provide multiple beams within a cellular cell. The beams can be configured to operate as a single cellular cell, and each beam can operate using a different frequency and / or a different narrowband. In some aspects, the beams can support several narrowbands, each of which can be used for different purposes. In some aspects, the wireless communication device can configure narrowbands for paging and / or Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) protocols and can provide information to the UE so that the UE can select the appropriate beam and narrowband within the cell. In this way, aspects can facilitate beam and narrowband management to reduce preamble ambiguity, paging load, and cell handover. As a result, aspects may have a positive impact on the reliability of network communications, including reduced latency and increased throughput.

[0067] As indicated above, Figure 4 This is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from the one provided. Figure 4 The example described.

[0068] Figure 5 This is a diagram illustrating example 500 of beam and narrowband management according to this disclosure. (See diagram for example.) Figure 5 As shown, wireless communication device 505 and UE 510 can communicate with each other. Wireless communication device 505 may include non-terrestrial base stations and / or non-terrestrial relay devices, etc. Wireless communication device 505 can provide a cellular cell for supporting wireless communication. Wireless communication device 505 can provide multiple beams within the cellular cell, and when UE 510 moves within the cellular cell (or the cellular cell moves relative to UE 510), UE 510 can select which beam to switch to.

[0069] As indicated by reference numeral 515, the wireless communication device 505 can transmit and the UE 510 can receive beam and / or narrowband information. For example, the UE 510 can operate using a first beam corresponding to the cell, and the wireless communication device 505 can transmit a set of beam information associated with a second beam via the first beam. In some aspects, a first narrowband can be associated with the first beam and a second narrowband can be associated with the second beam. In some aspects, the UE 510 can store the set of beam information in its memory and can access the set of beam information at a later time to facilitate the selection of a beam and / or narrowband. In some aspects, the UE 510 can operate using the first beam to receive first downlink communication via the first narrowband, and the UE 510 can communicate with the wireless communication device 505 using a second beam to transmit uplink communication via a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

[0070] The beam information set may include any number of information of different types. For example, in some aspects, the beam information set may include an indication of a beam identifier (ID) corresponding to the second beam. The beam ID may be carried in at least one of the following: PSS, SSS, Master Information Block (MIB), or System Information Block (SIB).

[0071] In some aspects, for example, the MIB may indicate an index corresponding to at least one of the following: a paging narrowband list among multiple paging narrowband lists, or a PRACH narrowband among multiple PRACH narrowbands. In some aspects, the wireless communication device 505 may transmit, and the UE 510 may receive, a first MIB associated with a first beam and a second MIB associated with a second beam. The first MIB may be carried using a first frequency, while the second MIB may be carried using a second frequency. In some aspects, the second frequency may match the first frequency. The second frequency may be matched to the first frequency by being the same frequency, being a multiple of the first frequency, being within a threshold range of the first frequency, and / or according to a standard or specification. In this way, the UE 510 may be able to identify the first beam and the second beam as part of the same cell and / or may be able to receive both MIBs without changing the frequency.

[0072] In some aspects, the wireless communication device 505 can transmit, and the UE 510 can receive, a first SIB associated with a first beam and a second SIB associated with a second beam. The first SIB can be carried using a first narrowband and the second SIB can be carried using a second narrowband matched with the first narrowband. In some aspects, the wireless communication device 505 can transmit, and the UE 510 can receive, a first paging message associated with the first beam and a second paging message associated with the second beam. The first paging message can be carried using the first narrowband and the second paging message can be carried using the second narrowband. The second narrowband may not match the first narrowband. In this way, the UE 510 may be able to identify that the first beam and the second beam are different beams based on the narrowband.

[0073] In some aspects, UE 510 can transmit and UE 510 can receive uplink random access channel (RACH) messages associated with a first beam, and UE 510 can receive response RACH messages associated with a second beam. The uplink RACH messages can be carried using a first narrowband, and the response RACH messages can be carried using a second narrowband that is mismatched with the first narrowband. In some aspects, UE 505 can transmit and UE 510 can receive downlink RACH messages associated with a first beam, and UE 510 can transmit and UE 505 can receive response RACH messages associated with a second beam. The downlink RACH messages can be carried using a first narrowband, and the response RACH messages can be carried using a second narrowband that is mismatched with the first narrowband.

[0074] In some aspects, the first beam may correspond to a first beam configuration and the second beam may correspond to a second beam configuration. The third beam may correspond to the first configuration. The first configuration may include at least one of the following: an indication of a first physical cell identifier (PCID), an indication of transmitting a first beam ID in a first MIB, or an indication of transmitting at least one of the following using a first frequency: a first PSS, a first SSS, or a first MIB. The second configuration includes at least one of the following: an indication of a first PCID, an indication of transmitting a second beam ID in a second MIB, or an indication of transmitting at least one of the following using a second frequency: a second PSS, a second SSS, or a first MIB.

[0075] In some aspects, the first configuration may include at least one of the following: an indication of a first PCID, an indication to transmit a first paging message using a first narrowband, an indication to transmit a first paging narrowband list, an indication to transmit a first RACH message using a first narrowband, or an indication to transmit at least one of the following using a first frequency: a first PSS, a first SSS, or a first MIB. The second configuration may include at least one of the following: an indication of a second PCID, an indication to transmit a second paging message using a second narrowband, an indication to transmit a second paging narrowband list, an indication to transmit a second RACH message using a second narrowband, or an indication to transmit at least one of the following using a first frequency: a second PSS, a second SSS, or a second MIB.

[0076] In some aspects, UE 510 may identify the second beam at least in part based on the frequency associated with the second beam and the PCID associated with the second beam. In some aspects, wireless communication device 505 may transmit, and UE 510 may receive, a MIB associated with the second beam and may identify the second beam at least in part based on the MIB. For example, the MIB may include a PCID and / or beam ID identifying the second beam.

[0077] As shown by reference numeral 520 in the accompanying drawings, UE 510 may select a beam and / or a narrowband. For example, UE 510 may select a second beam corresponding to a cell when operating with a first beam corresponding to that cell. UE 510 may select the second beam and / or the associated narrowband based at least in part on a set of beam information associated with the second beam. In some aspects, UE 510 may select the second narrowband based at least in part on determining a match between a first PCID associated with the first narrowband and a second PCID associated with the second narrowband.

[0078] In some respects, the first PCID associated with the first narrowband may not match the second PCID associated with the second narrowband. In those cases, UE 510 may select the second beam at least in part based on receiving the first MIB associated with the first beam. The first MIB may indicate a first System Information Block 1 Bandwidth Reduction (SIB1-BR) schedule. UE 510 may receive the second MIB associated with the second beam. The second MIB may indicate a second SIB1-BR schedule, and UE 510 may determine that the first SIB1-BR schedule matches the second SIB1-BR schedule. UE 510 may select the second beam at least in part based on determining that the first SIB1-BR schedule matches the second SIB1-BR schedule.

[0079] As indicated by reference numeral 525, wireless communication device 505 and UE 510 may communicate using selected beams and / or narrowbands. For example, in some aspects, operating with a first beam may include transmitting a first uplink communication using a first narrowband, and communicating with the wireless communication device using a second beam may include transmitting a second uplink communication using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband. In some aspects, operating with a first beam may include receiving a first downlink communication using a first narrowband, and communicating with the base station using a second beam may include receiving a second downlink communication using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

[0080] In some aspects, UE 510 may suppress reception of the SIB associated with the second beam. In some aspects, UE 510 may receive paging messages at least in part based on the last connected cell and the last connected beam. The first beam may correspond to a first non-terrestrial device and the second beam may correspond to a second non-terrestrial device. In some aspects, for example, UE 510 may receive the MIB associated with the second beam. UE 510 may determine, at least in part, that the second beam is associated with an NTN based on the MIB. In some aspects, the MIB includes a Physical Channel Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) Indicator Channel (PHICH) configuration field. The PHICH configuration field may indicate the beam identifier associated with the second beam.

[0081] In some aspects, a first beam ID corresponding to a first beam may be associated with a first paging narrowband set, and a second beam ID corresponding to a second beam may be associated with a second paging narrowband set. The wireless communication device 505 may transmit, and the UE 510 may receive, an indication of the first paging narrowband set. The UE 510 may receive an indication of a paging narrowband offset associated with the second beam and may determine the second paging narrowband set at least in part based on the indications of the first paging narrowband set and the paging narrowband offset.

[0082] In some aspects, the first beam ID may correspond to a first beam and may be associated with a first PRACH narrowband set. The second beam ID may correspond to a second beam and may be associated with a second PRACH narrowband set. In some aspects, the wireless communication device 505 may transmit, and the UE 510 may receive, a mapping of multiple beam identifiers to at least one of the following: multiple paging narrowbands, or multiple PRACH narrowbands. This mapping may be carried using at least one of the following: SIB or Radio Resource Control (RRC) messages.

[0083] In some aspects, using a second beam to communicate with a wireless communication device can be based at least in part on determining that per-beam access prohibition mechanism conditions are met. In some cases, the access prohibition mechanism conditions can be configured to prohibit access beams at least in part based on conditions such as beam ID, paging narrowband index, and / or PRACH narrowband index. For example, in some aspects, wireless communication device 505 can transmit and UE 510 can receive at least one SIB before initiating a PRACH procedure, wherein the at least one SIB indicates a per-beam prohibition bit mapping. The at least one SIB may include, for example, SIB 14 and / or SIB 25. The per-beam prohibition bit mapping can be configured based on beam ID, paging index, and / or PRACH narrowband index. The bit mapping can be based at least in part on at least one of the following: beam ID, paging narrowband index, or PRACH narrowband index. In some aspects, the per-beam access prohibition mechanism conditions can be based at least in part on coverage enhancement level. For example, the first beam of a cell can allow access only at coverage enhancement level 1, while the second beam can allow access only at coverage enhancement level 2.

[0084] As indicated above, Figure 5 This is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from the one provided. Figure 5 The example described.

[0085] Figure 6 This is a diagram illustrating an example procedure 600 performed by a UE according to this disclosure. Example procedure 600 is where the UE (e.g., Figure 5 The example shown is of UE 510 performing operations associated with beam and narrowband management.

[0086] like Figure 6 As shown, in some aspects, process 600 may include selecting a second beam at least in part based on a set of beam information associated with a second beam corresponding to the cell when operating using a first beam corresponding to the cell, wherein a first narrowband is associated with the first beam and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam (box 610). For example, a UE (e.g., using...) Figure 8 The communication manager 804 depicted therein can select a second beam at least in part based on a set of beam information associated with a second beam corresponding to the cell when operating with a first beam corresponding to the cell, wherein the first narrowband is associated with the first beam and the second narrowband is associated with the second beam, as described above.

[0087] like Figure 6 As further shown, in some aspects, process 600 may include communicating with the wireless communication device providing the cell using a second beam (block 620). For example, the UE (e.g., using...) Figure 8The receiving component 802 and / or transmitting component 806 depicted herein may communicate with the wireless communication device providing the cellular cell using a second beam, as described above.

[0088] Process 600 may include additional aspects, such as any single aspect or any combination of aspects described below and / or in conjunction with one or more other processes described elsewhere herein.

[0089] In the first aspect, the beam information set is stored in the UE's memory.

[0090] In a second aspect, either alone or in combination with the first aspect, process 600 includes accessing a set of beam information stored in a memory, and selecting a second narrowband based at least in part on the set of beam information.

[0091] In a third aspect, either alone or in combination with the second aspect, selecting the second narrowband includes selecting the second narrowband based at least in part on determining a match between a first PCID associated with the first narrowband and a second PCID associated with the second narrowband.

[0092] In the fourth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to third aspects, process 600 includes receiving an indication of a beam ID corresponding to the second beam.

[0093] In the fifth aspect, either alone or in combination with the fourth aspect, the beam ID is carried in at least one of the PSS, SSS, MIB, or SIB.

[0094] In a sixth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to fifth aspects, a first PCID associated with a first narrowband does not match a second PCID associated with a second narrowband, and selecting a second beam comprises: receiving a first MIB associated with the first beam, wherein the first MIB indicates a first SIB1-BR schedule; receiving a second MIB associated with the second beam, wherein the second MIB indicates a second SIB1-BR schedule; and determining that the first SIB1-BR schedule matches the second SIB1-BR schedule, wherein selecting the second beam comprises selecting the second beam at least in part based on determining that the first SIB1-BR schedule matches the second SIB1-BR schedule.

[0095] In the seventh aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to sixth aspects, process 600 includes: receiving a MIB associated with the second beam, wherein the MIB indicates an index corresponding to at least one of the following: a paging narrowband list of a plurality of paging narrowband lists, or a PRACH narrowband of a plurality of PRACH narrowbands.

[0096] In the eighth aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to seventh aspects, process 600 includes receiving a first MIB associated with a first beam, wherein the first MIB is carried using a first frequency; and receiving a second MIB associated with a second beam, wherein the second MIB is carried using a second frequency matching the first frequency.

[0097] In the ninth aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to eighth aspects, process 600 includes: receiving a first SIB associated with a first beam, wherein the first SIB is carried using a first narrowband, and receiving a second SIB associated with a second beam, wherein the second SIB is carried using a second narrowband matching the first narrowband.

[0098] In the tenth aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to ninth aspects, process 600 includes receiving a first paging message associated with a first beam, wherein the first paging message is carried using a first narrowband, and receiving a second paging message associated with a second beam, wherein the second paging message is carried using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

[0099] In the eleventh aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to tenth aspects, process 600 includes: receiving a first RACH message associated with a first beam, wherein the first RACH message is carried using a first narrowband; and receiving a second RACH message associated with a second beam, wherein the second RACH message is carried using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

[0100] In the twelfth aspect, operating with the first beam alone or in combination with one or more of the first to eleventh aspects includes using the first narrowband to transmit first uplink communication, and communicating with the wireless communication device with the second beam includes using the second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband to transmit second uplink communication.

[0101] In the thirteenth aspect, operating with the first beam alone or in combination with one or more of the first to twelfth aspects includes receiving first downlink communication using the first narrowband, and communicating with a wireless communication device using the second beam includes receiving second downlink communication using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

[0102] In the fourteenth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to thirteenth aspects, the first beam corresponds to a first beam configuration and the second beam corresponds to a second beam configuration.

[0103] In the fifteenth aspect, alone or in combination with the fourteenth aspect, the third beam includes the configuration of the first beam.

[0104] In the sixteenth aspect, alone or in combination with the fourteenth or fifteenth aspect, the first configuration includes at least one of the following: an indication of a first PCID, an indication of transmitting a first beam ID in a first MIB, or an indication of transmitting at least one of the following using a first frequency: a first PSS, a first SSS, or a first MIB.

[0105] In the seventeenth aspect, alone or in combination with the sixteenth aspect, the second configuration includes at least one of the following: an indication of a first PCID, an indication of transmitting a second beam ID in a second MIB, or an indication of transmitting at least one of the following using a second frequency: a second PSS, a second SSS, or a first MIB.

[0106] In the eighteenth aspect, alone or in combination with the fourteenth aspect, the first configuration includes at least one of the following: an indication of a first PCID, an indication of transmitting a first paging message using a first narrowband, an indication of transmitting a first paging narrowband list, an indication of transmitting a first RACH message using a first narrowband, or an indication of using a first frequency to transmit at least one of the following: a first PSS, a first SSS, or a first MIB.

[0107] In the nineteenth aspect, alone or in conjunction with the eighteenth aspect, the second configuration includes at least one of the following: an indication of a second PCID, an indication of transmitting a second paging message using a second narrowband, an indication of transmitting a second paging narrowband list, an indication of transmitting a second RACH message using a second narrowband, or an indication of using a first frequency to transmit at least one of the following: a second PSS, a second SSS, or a second MIB.

[0108] In the twentieth aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to nineteenth aspects, process 600 includes: identifying the second beam at least in part based on the frequency associated with the second beam and the PCID associated with the second beam.

[0109] In the twenty-first aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to twentieth aspects, process 600 includes receiving a MIB associated with the second beam and identifying the second beam at least in part based on the MIB.

[0110] In the twenty-second aspect, alone or in combination with the twenty-first aspect, process 600 includes suppressing the reception of the SIB associated with the second beam.

[0111] In the twenty-third aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to twenty-second aspects, process 600 includes: receiving paging messages based at least in part on the last connected cell and the last connected beam.

[0112] In the twenty-fourth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to twenty-third aspects, the first beam corresponds to the first non-ground device and the second beam corresponds to the second non-ground device.

[0113] In the twenty-fifth aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to twenty-fourth aspects, process 600 includes receiving a MIB associated with the second beam, and determining, at least in part, that the second beam is associated with a non-terrestrial network based on the MIB.

[0114] In the twentieth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to twenty-fifth aspects, the master information block associated with the second beam includes a PHICH configuration field, wherein the PHICH configuration field indicates the beam identifier associated with the second beam.

[0115] In the twenty-seventh aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to twenty-sixth aspects, a first beam ID corresponding to a first beam is associated with a first paging narrowband set, and a second beam ID corresponding to a second beam is associated with a second paging narrowband set.

[0116] In the twenty-eighth aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to twenty-seventh aspects, process 600 includes: receiving an indication of a first paging narrowband set, receiving an indication of a paging narrowband offset associated with a second beam, and determining a second paging narrowband set based at least in part on the indications of the first paging narrowband set and the paging narrowband offset.

[0117] In the twenty-ninth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to twenty-eighth aspects, the first beam ID corresponding to the first beam is associated with the first PRACH narrowband set, and the second beam ID corresponding to the second beam is associated with the second PRACH narrowband set.

[0118] In the thirtieth aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to twenty-ninth aspects, process 600 includes: receiving a mapping of a plurality of beam identifiers to at least one of a plurality of paging narrowbands or a plurality of physical random access channel narrowbands.

[0119] In the thirty-first aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to thirtieth aspects, the mapping is carried using at least one of the system information block or radio resource control message.

[0120] In aspect thirty-two, communication with a wireless communication device using a second beam, either alone or in combination with one or more of aspects one through thirty-one, is based at least in part on determining that the conditions of the per-beam access prohibition mechanism are met.

[0121] In aspect thirty-three, alone or in combination with one or more of aspects one through thirty-two, process 600 includes: receiving at least one SIB prior to initiating a PRACH procedure, wherein the at least one SIB indicates a per-beam prohibition bit mapping.

[0122] In aspect thirty-four, either alone or in combination with one or more of aspects one through thirty-three, the bit mapping is based at least in part on at least one of the following: a beam identifier, a paging narrowband index, or a PRACH narrowband index.

[0123] In aspect thirty-five, either alone or in combination with one or more of aspects one through thirty-four, the per-beam access prohibition mechanism condition is based at least in part on the coverage enhancement level.

[0124] In the thirty-sixth aspect, the cell is associated with the NTN, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to thirty-fifth aspects.

[0125] although Figure 6 An example box of process 600 is shown, but in some respects, process 600 may include... Figure 6 The boxes depicted in the process are compared to additional boxes, fewer boxes, different boxes, or boxes arranged differently. Additionally or alternatively, two or more boxes in process 600 can be executed in parallel.

[0126] Figure 7 This is a diagram illustrating an example process 700 performed, for example, by a wireless communication device according to this disclosure. Example process 700 is wherein a wireless communication device (e.g., Figure 5 The wireless communication device 505 shown is an example of performing operations associated with beam and narrowband management.

[0127] like Figure 7 As shown, in some aspects, process 700 may include receiving an indication to select a second beam corresponding to a cellular cell, wherein the selection is based at least in part on a set of beam information associated with the second beam, and wherein a first narrowband is associated with a first beam, and a second narrowband is associated with a second beam (block 710). For example, wireless communication devices (e.g., using...) Figure 10 The receiving component 1002 depicted can receive an indication to select a second beam corresponding to a cellular cell, wherein the selection is at least partially based on a set of beam information associated with the second beam, and wherein a first narrowband is associated with a first beam and a second narrowband is associated with a second beam, as described above.

[0128] like Figure 7 As further illustrated, in some aspects, process 700 may include communicating with the UE using a second beam (block 720). For example, a wireless communication device (e.g., using a...) Figure 10 The receiving component 1002 and / or transmitting component 1006 described herein may communicate with the UE using a second beam, as described above.

[0129] Process 700 may include additional aspects, such as any single aspect or any combination of aspects described below and / or in conjunction with one or more other processes described elsewhere herein.

[0130] In the first aspect, the beam information set is stored in the UE's memory.

[0131] In a second aspect, either alone or in combination with the first aspect, the selection includes selecting the second narrowband based at least in part on determining a match between a first PCID associated with the first narrowband and a second PCID associated with the second narrowband.

[0132] In a third aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first and second aspects, process 700 includes transmitting an indication of a beam ID corresponding to the second beam.

[0133] In the fourth aspect, either alone or in combination with the third aspect, the beam ID is carried in at least one of the following: a primary synchronization signal, a secondary synchronization signal, a primary information block, or a system information block.

[0134] In a fifth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to fourth aspects, the first PCID associated with the first narrowband does not match the second PCID associated with the second narrowband, and the process 700 further includes: transmitting a first MIB associated with the first beam, wherein the first MIB indicates a first SIB1-BR schedule; and transmitting a second MIB associated with the second beam, wherein the second MIB indicates a second SIB1-BR schedule, wherein the second beam is selected at least in part based on determining that the first SIB1-BR schedule matches the second SIB1-BR schedule.

[0135] In a sixth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to fifth aspects, process 700 includes: transmitting a MIB associated with the second beam, wherein the MIB indicates an index corresponding to at least one of the following: a paging narrowband list of a plurality of paging narrowband lists, or a PRACH narrowband of a plurality of PRACH narrowbands.

[0136] In the seventh aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to sixth aspects, process 700 includes: transmitting a first MIB associated with a first beam, wherein the first MIB is carried using a first frequency, and transmitting a second MIB associated with a second beam, wherein the second MIB is carried using a second frequency matching the first frequency.

[0137] In the eighth aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to seventh aspects, process 700 includes transmitting a first SIB associated with a first beam, wherein the first SIB is carried using a first narrowband, and transmitting a second SIB associated with a second beam, wherein the second SIB is carried using a second narrowband matching the first narrowband.

[0138] In the ninth aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to eighth aspects, process 700 includes: transmitting a first paging message associated with a first beam, wherein the first paging message is carried using a first narrowband; and transmitting a second paging message associated with a second beam, wherein the second paging message is carried using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

[0139] In the tenth aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to ninth aspects, process 700 includes: transmitting a first RACH message associated with a first beam, wherein the first RACH message is carried using a first narrowband; and transmitting a second RACH message associated with a second beam, wherein the second RACH message is carried using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

[0140] In the eleventh aspect, operating with the first beam alone or in combination with one or more of the first to tenth aspects includes receiving first uplink communication using the first narrowband, and communicating with the UE using the second beam includes receiving second uplink communication using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

[0141] In the twelfth aspect, operating with the first beam alone or in combination with one or more of the first to eleventh aspects includes using the first narrowband to transmit first downlink communication, and communicating with the UE using the second beam includes using the second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband to transmit second downlink communication.

[0142] In the thirteenth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to twelfth aspects, the first beam corresponds to a first beam configuration and the second beam corresponds to a second beam configuration.

[0143] In the fourteenth aspect, alone or in conjunction with the thirteenth aspect, the third beam includes the configuration of the first beam.

[0144] In the fifteenth aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the thirteenth or fourteenth aspects, the first configuration includes at least one of the following: an indication of a first PCID, an indication of transmitting a first beam ID in a first MIB, or an indication of transmitting at least one of the following using a first frequency: a first PSS, a first SSS, or a first MIB.

[0145] In the sixteenth aspect, alone or in combination with the fifteenth aspect, the second configuration includes at least one of the following: an indication of a first PCID, an indication of transmitting a second beam ID in a second MIB, or an indication of transmitting at least one of the following using a second frequency: a second PSS, a second SSS, or a first MIB.

[0146] In the seventeenth aspect, alone or in combination with the fifteenth aspect, the first configuration includes at least one of the following: an indication of a first PCID, an indication of transmitting a first paging message using a first narrowband, an indication of transmitting a first paging narrowband list, an indication of transmitting a first RACH message using a first narrowband, or an indication of using a first frequency to transmit at least one of the following: a first PSS, a first SSS, or a first MIB.

[0147] In the eighteenth aspect, alone or in combination with the seventeenth aspect, the second configuration includes at least one of the following: an indication of a second PCID, an indication of transmitting a second paging message using a second narrowband, an indication of transmitting a second paging narrowband list, an indication of transmitting a second RACH message using a second narrowband, or an indication of using a first frequency to transmit at least one of the following: PSS, SSS, or a second MIB.

[0148] In the nineteenth aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to eighteenth aspects, process 700 includes: transmitting a MIB associated with the second beam, wherein the identification of the second beam is at least partially based on the MIB.

[0149] In the twentieth aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to nineteenth aspects, process 700 includes: transmitting paging messages based at least in part on the last connected cell and the last connected beam.

[0150] In the twenty-first aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to twentieth aspects, the first beam corresponds to the first non-ground device and the second beam corresponds to the second non-ground device.

[0151] In the twenty-second aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to twenty-first aspects, process 700 includes: transmitting a MIB associated with the second beam, wherein the association of the second beam with a non-terrestrial network is determined at least in part based on the MIB.

[0152] In the twentieth aspect, either alone or in conjunction with the twentieth aspect, the master information block associated with the second beam includes a PHICH configuration field, wherein the PHICH configuration field indicates the beam identifier associated with the second beam.

[0153] In the twenty-fourth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to twenty-third aspects, a first beam ID corresponding to a first beam is associated with a first paging narrowband set, and a second beam ID corresponding to a second beam is associated with a second paging narrowband set.

[0154] In the twenty-fifth aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to twenty-fourth aspects, process 700 includes receiving an indication of a first paging narrowband set and transmitting an indication of a paging narrowband offset associated with a second beam, wherein the determination of the second paging narrowband set is based at least in part on the indications of the first paging narrowband set and the paging narrowband offset.

[0155] In the twenty-sixth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to twenty-fifth aspects, the first beam ID corresponding to the first beam is associated with the first PRACH narrowband set, and the second beam ID corresponding to the second beam is associated with the second PRACH narrowband set.

[0156] In the twenty-seventh aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to twenty-sixth aspects, process 700 includes transmitting a mapping of a plurality of beam identifiers to at least one of a plurality of paging narrowbands or a plurality of physical random access channel narrowbands.

[0157] In aspect twenty-eight, the mapping is carried by at least one of SIB or RRC messages, either alone or in combination with aspect twenty-seven.

[0158] In aspect twenty-nine, communication with the UE using the second beam, either alone or in combination with one or more of aspects one through twenty-eight, is based at least in part on determining that the conditions of the per-beam access prohibition mechanism are met.

[0159] In the thirtieth aspect, alone or in combination with the twenty-ninth aspect, process 700 includes: transmitting at least one SIB prior to initiating the PRACH procedure, wherein the at least one SIB indicates a per-beam prohibition bit mapping.

[0160] In the thirty-first aspect, either alone or in conjunction with the thirtieth aspect, the bit mapping is based at least in part on at least one of the following: a beam identifier, a paging narrowband index, or a PRACH narrowband index.

[0161] In aspect thirty-two, either alone or in combination with aspect thirty or thirty-one, the per-beam access prohibition mechanism condition is at least partially based on the coverage enhancement level.

[0162] In aspect thirty-three, the cell is associated with a non-terrestrial network, either alone or in combination with one or more of aspects one through thirty-two.

[0163] although Figure 7 An example box of process 700 is shown, but in some respects, process 700 may include... Figure 7 The boxes depicted in the process are compared to additional boxes, fewer boxes, different boxes, or boxes arranged differently. Additionally or alternatively, two or more boxes in process 700 can be executed in parallel.

[0164] Figure 8 This is a block diagram of an example device 800 for wireless communication according to this disclosure. Device 800 may be, similar to, include, or be included in a UE (e.g., Figure 5 In the UE 510 shown. In some aspects, device 800 includes a receiving component 802, a communication manager 804, and a transmitting component 806, which can communicate with each other (e.g., via one or more buses). As shown, device 800 can use the receiving component 802 and the transmitting component 806 to communicate with another device 808 (such as a client, server, UE, base station, or another wireless communication device).

[0165] In some respects, device 800 can be configured to perform the actions described in this article. Figure 5 The described one or more operations. Additionally or alternatively, device 800 may be configured to perform one or more processes described herein, such as Figure 6 The process 600. In some aspects, the device 800 may include the above combination. Figure 2 One or more components of the first UE as described.

[0166] Receiver component 802 may provide means for receiving communications (such as reference signals, control information, data communications, or combinations thereof) from device 808. Receiver component 802 may provide the received communications to one or more other components of device 800 (such as communication manager 804). In some aspects, receiver component 802 may provide means for performing signal processing on the received communications (such as filtering, amplification, demodulation, analog-to-digital conversion, demultiplexing, deinterleaving, demapping, equalization, interference cancellation, or decoding, and other examples), and may provide the processed signal to one or more other components. In some aspects, receiver component 802 may include combinations thereof. Figure 2 The first UE described includes one or more antennas, demodulators, MIMO detectors, receiver processors, controllers / processors, memory, or combinations thereof.

[0167] The transmission component 806 may provide means for transmitting communications (such as reference signals, control information, data communications, or combinations thereof) to the device 808. In some aspects, the communication manager 804 may generate communications and transmit the generated communications to the transmission component 806 for transmission to the device 808. In some aspects, the transmission component 806 may provide means for performing signal processing (such as filtering, amplification, modulation, digital-to-analog conversion, multiplexing, interleaving, mapping, or encoding, etc.) on the generated communications and transmit the processed signals to the device 808. In some aspects, the transmission component 806 may include combinations of the above. Figure 2 The first UE described includes one or more antennas, modulators, transmit MIMO processors, transmit processors, controllers / processors, memories, or combinations thereof. In some aspects, the transmit component 806 may be co-located with the receive component 802 in a transceiver.

[0168] In some aspects, the communication manager 804 may provide means for: selecting a second beam, at least in part based on a set of beam information associated with a second beam corresponding to the cell, when operating using a first beam corresponding to the cell, wherein a first narrowband is associated with the first beam and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam; and communicating with a wireless communication device providing the cell using the second beam. In some aspects, the communication manager 804 may include the above combination. Figure 2 The described first UE includes a controller / processor, memory, or a combination thereof. In some aspects, the communication manager 804 may include a receiving component 802 and / or a transmitting component 806, etc. In some aspects, the means provided by the communication manager 804 may include or be included in the means provided by the receiving component 802 and / or the transmitting component 806, etc.

[0169] In some respects, the communication manager 804 and / or one or more components of the communication manager 804 may include or may be implemented within hardware (e.g., in combination with...). Figure 2 (The described circuit system). In some aspects, the communication manager 804 and / or one or more components thereof may include or may be combined with the above. Figure 2 The described UE 120 is implemented within the controller / processor, memory, or a combination thereof.

[0170] In some respects, the communication manager 804 and / or one or more components of the communication manager 804 can be implemented in code (e.g., as software or firmware stored in memory). For example, the communication manager 804 and / or components (or parts thereof) can be implemented as instructions or code stored in a non-transient computer-readable medium and executable by a controller or processor to perform the functions or operations of the communication manager 804 and / or components. If implemented in code, the functionality of the communication manager 804 and / or components can be achieved by combining the above. Figure 2 The controller / processor, memory, scheduler, communication unit, or a combination thereof of the described UE 120 are used to perform this action.

[0171] Figure 8 The number and arrangement of components shown are provided as an example. In practice, different arrangements may exist. Figure 8 The components shown are compared to additional components, fewer components, different components, or components arranged differently. Furthermore, Figure 8 The two or more components shown can be implemented within a single component, or Figure 8 The single component shown can be implemented as multiple distributed components. Additionally or alternatively, Figure 8 The collection of components shown (e.g., one or more components) can be executed as described by Figure 8 The other set of components shown in the diagram performs one or more functions.

[0172] Figure 9 This is a diagram illustrating an example 900 of the hardware implementation of device 902 employing processing system 904. Device 902 may be, similar to, include, or be included in. Figure 8 The device shown is 800.

[0173] Processing system 904 can be implemented with a bus architecture generally represented by bus 906. Depending on the specific application and overall design constraints of processing system 904, bus 906 may include any number of interconnect buses and bridges. Bus 906 links together various circuits including one or more processors and / or hardware components (represented by processor 908, the illustrated components, and computer-readable medium / memory 910). Bus 906 may also link various other circuits, such as timing sources, peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and / or power management circuits, etc.

[0174] Processing system 904 may be coupled to transceiver 912. Transceiver 912 is coupled to one or more antennas 914. Transceiver 912 provides means for communicating with various other devices via a transmission medium. Transceiver 912 receives signals from one or more antennas 914, extracts information from the received signals, and provides the extracted information to processing system 904 (specifically, receiving component 916). Additionally, transceiver 912 receives information from processing system 904 (specifically, transmitting component 918) and generates signals to be applied to the one or more antennas 914, at least in part, based on the received information. The processing system may include a communication manager 920 configured to manage one or more operations associated with the communications described herein.

[0175] Processor 908 is coupled to computer-readable medium / memory 910. Processor 908 is responsible for general processing, including the execution of software stored on computer-readable medium / memory 910. When executed by processor 908, the software causes processing system 904 to perform the various functions described herein in conjunction with a client. Computer-readable medium / memory 910 may also be used to store data manipulated by processor 908 during software execution. Processing system 904 may include... Figure 9 Any number of additional components not described herein. The described and / or undescribed components may be software modules running in processor 908, software modules residing in / stored in computer-readable medium / memory 910, one or more hardware modules coupled to processor 908, or some combination thereof.

[0176] In some aspects, processing system 904 may be a component of UE 120 and may include memory 282 and / or at least one of the following: TX MIMO processor 266, RX processor 258, and / or controller / processor 280. In some aspects, device 902 for wireless communication provides means for: selecting a second beam, at least in part based on a set of beam information associated with a second beam corresponding to the cell, wherein a first narrowband is associated with the first beam and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam, when operating using a first beam corresponding to the cell; and communicating with a wireless communication device providing the cell using the second beam. The aforementioned means may be one or more of the aforementioned components of processing system 904 of device 902 configured to perform the functions described by the aforementioned means. As described elsewhere herein, processing system 904 may include TX MIMO processor 266, RX processor 258, and / or controller / processor 280. In one configuration, the aforementioned apparatus may be a TX MIMO processor 266, an RX processor 258, and / or a controller / processor 280 configured to perform the functions and / or operations described herein.

[0177] Figure 9 This is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from this combination. Figure 9 The example described.

[0178] Figure 10 This is a block diagram of an example device 1000 for wireless communication according to this disclosure. Device 1000 may be, similar to, include, or be included in a wireless communication device (e.g., Figure 5 The wireless communication device 505 shown is included. In some aspects, device 1000 includes a receiving component 1002, a communication manager 1004, and a transmitting component 1006, which can communicate with each other (e.g., via one or more buses). As shown, device 1000 can use the receiving component 1002 and the transmitting component 1006 to communicate with another device 1008 (such as a client, server, UE, base station, or another wireless communication device).

[0179] In some respects, device 1000 can be configured to perform the functions described in this article. Figure 5 The described one or more operations. Additionally or alternatively, device 1000 may be configured to perform one or more processes described herein, such as Figure 7 The process 700. In some aspects, device 1000 may include the above combination. Figure 2 One or more components of the base station described.

[0180] Receiver component 1002 may provide means for receiving communications (such as reference signals, control information, data communications, or combinations thereof) from device 1008. Receiver component 1002 may provide the received communications to one or more other components of device 1000 (such as communication manager 1004). In some aspects, receiver component 1002 may provide means for performing signal processing on the received communications (such as filtering, amplification, demodulation, analog-to-digital conversion, demultiplexing, deinterleaving, demapping, equalization, interference cancellation, or decoding, and other examples), and may provide the processed signals to one or more other components. In some aspects, receiver component 1002 may include combinations thereof. Figure 2 The described base station includes one or more antennas, demodulators, MIMO detectors, receiver processors, controllers / processors, memory, or combinations thereof.

[0181] The transmission component 1006 may provide means for transmitting communications (such as reference signals, control information, data communications, or combinations thereof) to the device 1008. In some aspects, the communication manager 1004 may generate communications and transmit the generated communications to the transmission component 1006 for transmission to the device 1008. In some aspects, the transmission component 1006 may provide means for performing signal processing (such as filtering, amplification, modulation, digital-to-analog conversion, multiplexing, interleaving, mapping, or encoding, etc.) on the generated communications and transmit the processed signals to the device 1008. In some aspects, the transmission component 1006 may include combinations of the above. Figure 2 The described base station includes one or more antennas, modulators, transmit MIMO processors, transmit processors, controllers / processors, memory, or combinations thereof. In some aspects, the transmit component 1006 may be co-located with the receive component 1002 in a transceiver.

[0182] The communication manager 1004 may provide means for: receiving an instruction from a UE operating using a first beam corresponding to a cell to select a second beam corresponding to that cell, wherein the selection is at least partially based on a set of beam information associated with the second beam, and wherein a first narrowband is associated with the first beam and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam; and using the second beam to communicate with the UE. In some aspects, the communication manager 1004 may include the above combination. Figure 2 The described base station includes a controller / processor, memory, scheduler, communication unit, or a combination thereof. In some aspects, the communication manager 1004 may include a receiving component 1002 and / or a transmitting component 1006, etc. In some aspects, the means provided by the communication manager 1004 may include or be included in the means provided by the receiving component 1002 and / or the transmitting component 1006, etc.

[0183] In some aspects, the communication manager 1004 and / or one or more components thereof may include or be implemented within hardware. In some aspects, the communication manager 1004 and / or one or more components thereof may include or be implemented in combination with the above. Figure 2 The BS110 described is implemented within a controller / processor, memory, or a combination thereof.

[0184] In some respects, the communication manager 1004 and / or one or more of its components can be implemented in code (e.g., as software or firmware stored in memory). For example, the communication manager 1004 and / or its components (or a portion thereof) can be implemented as instructions or code stored in a non-transient computer-readable medium and executable by a controller or processor to perform the functions or operations of the communication manager 1004 and / or its components. If implemented in code, the functionality of the communication manager 1004 and / or its components can be achieved through a combination of the above. Figure 2 The BS110 is described in terms of its controller / processor, memory, scheduler, communication unit, or a combination thereof.

[0185] Figure 10 The number and arrangement of components shown are provided as an example. In practice, different arrangements may exist. Figure 10 The components shown are compared to additional components, fewer components, different components, or components arranged differently. Furthermore, Figure 10 The two or more components shown can be implemented within a single component, or Figure 10 The single component shown can be implemented as multiple distributed components. Additionally or alternatively, Figure 10 The collection of components shown (e.g., one or more components) can be executed as described by Figure 10 The other set of components shown in the diagram performs one or more functions.

[0186] Figure 11 This is a diagram illustrating an example 1100 of the hardware implementation of device 1102 employing processing system 1104. Device 1102 may be, similar to, include, or be included in. Figure 10 The device shown is 1000.

[0187] Processing system 1104 can be implemented with a bus architecture generally represented by bus 1106. Depending on the specific application and overall design constraints of processing system 1104, bus 1106 may include any number of interconnect buses and bridges. Bus 1106 links together various circuits including one or more processors and / or hardware components (represented by processor 1108, the described components, and computer-readable medium / memory 1110). Bus 1106 may also link various other circuits, such as timing sources, peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and / or power management circuits, etc.

[0188] Processing system 1104 may be coupled to transceiver 1112. Transceiver 1112 is coupled to one or more antennas 1114. Transceiver 1112 provides means for communicating with various other equipment via a transmission medium. Transceiver 1112 receives signals from one or more antennas 1114, extracts information from the received signals, and provides the extracted information to processing system 1104 (specifically, receiving component 1116). Additionally, transceiver 1112 receives information from processing system 1104 (specifically, transmitting component 1118) and generates signals to be applied to the one or more antennas 1114, at least in part, based on the received information. Processing system 1104 may include communication manager 1120, which is configured to manage one or more operations associated with the communications described herein.

[0189] Processor 1108 is coupled to computer-readable medium / memory 1110. Processor 1108 is responsible for general processing, including the execution of software stored on computer-readable medium / memory 1110. When executed by processor 1108, the software causes processing system 1104 to perform the various functions described herein in conjunction with a server. Computer-readable medium / memory 1110 may also be used to store data manipulated by processor 1108 when executing the software. Processing system 1104 may include... Figure 11 Any number of additional components not described herein. The described and / or undescribed components may be software modules running in processor 1108, software modules residing in / stored in computer-readable medium / memory 1110, one or more hardware modules coupled to processor 1108, or some combination thereof.

[0190] In some aspects, processing system 1104 may be a component of UE 120 and may include memory 282 and / or at least one of the following: TX MIMO processor 266, RX processor 258, and / or controller / processor 280. In some aspects, device 1102 for wireless communication provides means for: receiving an indication from a UE operating using a first beam corresponding to a cell to select a second beam corresponding to that cell, wherein the selection is at least partially based on a set of beam information associated with the second beam, and wherein a first narrowband is associated with the first beam and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam; and using the second beam to communicate with the UE. The aforementioned means may be one or more of the aforementioned components of processing system 1104 of device 1102 configured to perform the functions described by the aforementioned means. As described elsewhere herein, processing system 1104 may include TX MIMO processor 266, RX processor 258, and / or controller / processor 280. In one configuration, the aforementioned apparatus may be a TXMIMO processor 266, an RX processor 258, and / or a controller / processor 280 configured to perform the functions and / or operations described herein.

[0191] Figure 11 This is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from this combination. Figure 11 The example described.

[0192] The following provides an overview of some aspects of this disclosure:

[0193] Aspect 1: A method for performing wireless communication by a user equipment (UE), comprising: selecting a second beam at least in part based on a set of beam information associated with a second beam corresponding to the cell when operating using a first beam corresponding to the cell, wherein a first narrowband is associated with the first beam and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam; and communicating with a wireless communication device providing the cell using the second beam.

[0194] Aspect 2: The method of aspect 1, wherein the beam information set is stored in the memory of the UE.

[0195] Aspect 3: The method of aspect 2 further includes: accessing a set of beam information stored in a memory, and selecting a second narrowband based at least in part on the set of beam information.

[0196] Aspect 4: The method of aspect 3, wherein selecting the second narrowband includes selecting the second narrowband based at least in part on determining a match between a first physical cell identifier (PCID) associated with the first narrowband and a second PCID associated with the second narrowband.

[0197] Aspect 5: The method of any of Aspects 1-4 further includes receiving an indication of a beam identifier (ID) corresponding to the second beam.

[0198] Aspect 6: The method of aspect 5, wherein the beam ID is carried in at least one of the following: a primary synchronization signal, a secondary synchronization signal, a primary information block, or a system information block.

[0199] Aspect 7: The method of any one of Aspects 1-6, wherein a first physical cell identifier (PCID) associated with a first narrowband does not match a second PCID associated with a second narrowband, and wherein selecting a second beam comprises: receiving a first master information block (MIB) associated with the first beam, wherein the first MIB indicates a first system information block 1 bandwidth reduction (SIB1-BR) schedule; receiving a second MIB associated with the second beam, wherein the second MIB indicates a second SIB1-BR schedule; and determining that the first SIB1-BR schedule matches the second SIB1-BR schedule, wherein selecting a second beam comprises selecting a second beam at least in part based on determining that the first SIB1-BR schedule matches the second SIB1-BR schedule.

[0200] Aspect 8: The method of any of Aspects 1-7 further includes receiving a Master Information Block (MIB) associated with the second beam, wherein the MIB indicates an index corresponding to at least one of the following: a paging narrowband list of a plurality of paging narrowband lists, or a PRACH narrowband of a plurality of Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) narrowbands.

[0201] Aspect 9: The method of any of Aspects 1-8 further includes: receiving a first master information block (MIB) associated with a first beam, wherein the first MIB is carried using a first frequency; and receiving a second MIB associated with a second beam, wherein the second MIB is carried using a second frequency matching the first frequency.

[0202] Aspect 10: The method of any of Aspects 1-9 further includes: receiving a first system information block (SIB) associated with a first beam, wherein the first SIB is carried using a first narrowband; and receiving a second SIB associated with a second beam, wherein the second SIB is carried using a second narrowband, wherein the second narrowband matches the first narrowband.

[0203] Aspect 11: The method of any of Aspects 1-10 further includes: receiving a first paging message associated with a first beam, wherein the first paging message is carried using a first narrowband; and receiving a second paging message associated with a second beam, wherein the second paging message is carried using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

[0204] Aspect 12: The method of any of Aspects 1-11 further includes: transmitting an uplink random access channel (PRACH) message associated with a first beam, wherein the uplink RACH message is carried using a first narrowband; and receiving a response RACH message associated with a second beam, wherein the response RACH message is carried using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

[0205] Aspect 13: The method of any of Aspects 1-12 further includes: receiving a downlink random access channel (PRACH) message associated with a first beam, wherein the downlink RACH message is carried using a first narrowband; and transmitting a response RACH message associated with a second beam, wherein the response RACH message is carried using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

[0206] Aspect 14: The method of any one of Aspects 1-13, wherein operating with a first beam includes transmitting a first uplink communication using a first narrowband, and wherein communicating with the wireless communication device using a second beam includes transmitting a second uplink communication using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

[0207] Aspect 15: The method of any one of Aspects 1-14, wherein operating with a first beam includes receiving a first downlink communication using a first narrowband, and wherein communicating with the wireless communication device using a second beam includes receiving a second downlink communication using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

[0208] Aspect 16: The method of any one of Aspects 1-15, wherein operating with a first beam includes receiving downlink communication using a first narrowband, and wherein communicating with the wireless communication device using a second beam includes transmitting uplink communication using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

[0209] Aspect 17: The method of any one of Aspects 1-16, wherein the first beam corresponds to a first beam configuration and the second beam corresponds to a second beam configuration.

[0210] Aspect 18: The method of aspect 17, wherein the third beam includes the configuration of the first beam.

[0211] Aspect 19: The method of any one of Aspects 17 or 18, wherein the first configuration includes at least one of the following: an indication of a first physical cell identifier (PCID), an indication of transmitting a first beam identifier (ID) in a first primary information block (MIB), or an indication of transmitting at least one of the following using a first frequency: a first primary synchronization signal (PSS), a first secondary synchronization signal (SSS), or a first MIB.

[0212] Aspect 20: The method of aspect 19, wherein the second configuration includes at least one of the following: an indication of a first PCID, an indication of transmitting a second beam ID in a second MIB, or an indication of transmitting at least one of the following using a second frequency: a second PSS, a second SSS, or a first MIB.

[0213] Aspect 21: The method of aspect 17, wherein the first configuration includes at least one of the following: an indication of a first physical cell identifier (PCID), an indication of transmitting a first paging message using a first narrowband, an indication of transmitting a first paging narrowband list, an indication of transmitting a first random access channel (RACH) message using a first narrowband, or an indication of transmitting at least one of the following using a first frequency: a first primary synchronization signal (PSS), a first secondary synchronization signal (SSS), or a first MIB.

[0214] Aspect 22: The method of aspect 21, wherein the second configuration includes at least one of the following: an indication of a second PCID, an indication of transmitting a second paging message using a second narrowband, an indication of transmitting a second paging narrowband list, an indication of transmitting a second RACH message using a second narrowband, or an indication of using a first frequency to transmit at least one of the following: a second primary synchronization signal (PSS), a second secondary synchronization signal (SSS), or a second MIB.

[0215] Aspect 23: The method of any of Aspects 1-22 further includes identifying the second beam at least in part based on the frequency associated with the second beam and the physical cell identifier associated with the second beam.

[0216] Aspect 24: The method of any of Aspects 1-23 further includes: receiving a Master Information Block (MIB) associated with the second beam; and identifying the second beam at least in part based on the MIB.

[0217] Aspect 25: The method of aspect 24 further includes suppressing the reception of system information blocks associated with the second beam.

[0218] Aspect 26: The method of any of Aspects 1-25 further includes receiving paging messages based at least in part on the last connected cell and the last connected beam.

[0219] Aspect 27: The method of any one of Aspects 1-26, wherein the first beam corresponds to the first non-ground device and the second beam corresponds to the second non-ground device.

[0220] Aspect 28: The method of any of Aspects 1-27 further includes: receiving a master information block (MIB) associated with the second beam; and determining, at least in part, that the second beam is associated with a non-terrestrial network based on the MIB.

[0221] Aspect 29: The method of aspect 28, wherein the master information block associated with the second beam includes a Physical Channel Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request Indicator (PHICH) configuration field, wherein the PHICH configuration field indicates the beam identifier associated with the second beam.

[0222] Aspect 30: The method of any one of Aspects 1-29, wherein

[0223] A first beam identifier (ID) corresponding to a first beam is associated with a first paging narrowband set, and a second beam ID corresponding to a second beam is associated with a second paging narrowband set.

[0224] Aspect 31: The method of aspect 30 further includes: receiving an indication of a first paging narrowband set; receiving an indication of a paging narrowband offset associated with a second beam; and determining a second paging narrowband set based at least in part on the indications of the first paging narrowband set and the paging narrowband offset.

[0225] Aspect 32: The method of any one of Aspects 1-31, wherein a first beam identifier (ID) corresponding to a first beam is associated with a first physical random access channel (PRACH) narrowband set, and wherein a second beam ID corresponding to a second beam is associated with a second PRACH narrowband set.

[0226] Aspect 33: The method of any of Aspects 1-32 further includes receiving a mapping of a plurality of beam identifiers to at least one of a plurality of paging narrowbands or a plurality of physical random access channel narrowbands.

[0227] Aspect 34: The method of aspect 33, wherein the mapping is carried using at least one of a system information block or a radio resource control message.

[0228] Aspect 35: The method of any one of Aspects 1-34, wherein communication with the wireless communication device using the second beam is based at least in part on determining that the conditions of the per-beam access prohibition mechanism are met.

[0229] Aspect 36: The method of aspect 35 further includes receiving at least one system information block (SIB) before initiating the physical random access channel (PRACH) procedure, wherein the at least one SIB indicates a per-beam prohibition bit mapping.

[0230] Aspect 37: The method of aspect 36, wherein the bit mapping is based at least in part on at least one of the following: beam identifier, paging narrowband index or PRACH narrowband index.

[0231] Aspect 38: The method of aspect 35, wherein the per-beam access prohibition mechanism condition is at least partially based on the coverage enhancement level.

[0232] Aspect 39: The method of any one of Aspects 1-38, wherein the cell is associated with a non-terrestrial network.

[0233] Aspect 40: A wireless communication method performed by a wireless communication device, comprising: receiving an instruction from a user equipment (UE) operating using a first beam corresponding to a cell to select a second beam corresponding to the cell, wherein the selection is based at least in part on a set of beam information associated with the second beam, and wherein a first narrowband is associated with the first beam and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam; and communicating with the UE using the second beam.

[0234] Aspect 41: The method of aspect 40, wherein the beam information set is stored in the memory of the UE.

[0235] Aspect 42: The method of aspect 41, wherein the selection includes selecting the second narrowband based at least in part on determining a match between a first physical cell identifier (PCID) associated with the first narrowband and a second PCID associated with the second narrowband.

[0236] Aspect 43: The method of any of aspects 40-42 further includes transmitting an indication of a beam identifier (ID) corresponding to the second beam.

[0237] Aspect 44: The method of aspect 43, wherein the beam ID is carried in at least one of the following: a primary synchronization signal, a secondary synchronization signal, a primary information block, or a system information block.

[0238] Aspect 45: A method of any one of Aspects 40-44, wherein a first physical cell identifier (PCID) associated with a first narrowband does not match a second PCID associated with a second narrowband, and wherein the method further comprises: transmitting a first master information block (MIB) associated with a first beam, wherein the first MIB indicates a first system information block 1 bandwidth reduction (SIB1-BR) schedule; and transmitting a second MIB associated with a second beam, wherein the second MIB indicates a second SIB1-BR schedule, wherein the second beam is selected at least in part based on determining that the first SIB1-BR schedule matches the second SIB1-BR schedule.

[0239] Aspect 46: The method of any of Aspects 40-45 further includes transmitting a Master Information Block (MIB) associated with the second beam, wherein the MIB indicates an index corresponding to at least one of the following: a paging narrowband list of a plurality of paging narrowband lists, or a PRACH narrowband of a plurality of Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) narrowbands.

[0240] Aspect 47: The method of any of Aspects 40-46 further includes: transmitting a first master information block (MIB) associated with a first beam, wherein the first MIB is carried using a first frequency; and transmitting a second MIB associated with a second beam, wherein the second MIB is carried using a second frequency matching the first frequency.

[0241] Aspect 48: The method of any of Aspects 40-47 further includes: transmitting a first system information block (SIB) associated with a first beam, wherein the first SIB is carried using a first narrowband; and transmitting a second SIB associated with a second beam, wherein the second SIB is carried using a second narrowband matching the first narrowband.

[0242] Aspect 49: The method of any of Aspects 40-48 further includes: transmitting a first paging message associated with a first beam, wherein the first paging message is carried using a first narrowband; and transmitting a second paging message associated with a second beam, wherein the second paging message is carried using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

[0243] Aspect 50: The method of any of Aspects 40-49 further includes: transmitting a downlink random access channel (PRACH) message associated with a first beam, wherein the downlink RACH message is carried using a first narrowband; and receiving a response RACH message associated with a second beam, wherein the response RACH message is carried using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

[0244] Aspect 51: The method of any of Aspects 40-50 further includes: receiving an uplink random access channel (PRACH) message associated with a first beam, wherein the uplink RACH message is carried using a first narrowband; and transmitting a response RACH message associated with a second beam, wherein the response RACH message is carried using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

[0245] Aspect 52: The method of any one of Aspects 40-51, wherein operating with a first beam includes receiving first uplink communication using a first narrowband, and wherein communicating with the UE using a second beam includes receiving second uplink communication using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

[0246] Aspect 53: The method of any one of Aspects 40-52, wherein operating with a first beam includes transmitting first downlink communication using a first narrowband, and wherein communicating with the UE using a second beam includes transmitting second downlink communication using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

[0247] Aspect 54: The method of any one of Aspects 40-53, wherein operating with a first beam includes transmitting downlink communication using a first narrowband, and wherein communicating with the UE using a second beam includes receiving uplink communication using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

[0248] Aspect 55: The method of any one of Aspects 40-54, wherein the first beam corresponds to a first beam configuration and the second beam corresponds to a second beam configuration.

[0249] Aspect 56: The method of aspect 55, wherein the third beam includes the configuration of the first beam.

[0250] Aspect 57: The method of aspect 55, wherein the first configuration includes at least one of the following: an indication of a first physical cell identifier (PCID), an indication of transmitting a first beam identifier (ID) in a first primary information block (MIB), or an indication of transmitting at least one of the following using a first frequency: a first primary synchronization signal (PSS), a first secondary synchronization signal (SSS), or a first MIB.

[0251] Aspect 58: The method of aspect 57, wherein the second configuration includes at least one of the following: an indication of a first PCID, an indication of transmitting a second beam ID in a second MIB, or an indication of transmitting at least one of the following using a second frequency: a second PSS, a second SSS, or a first MIB.

[0252] Aspect 59: The method of aspect 57, wherein the first configuration includes at least one of the following: an indication of a first physical cell identifier (PCID), an indication of transmitting a first paging message using a first narrowband, an indication of transmitting a first paging narrowband list, an indication of transmitting a first random access channel (RACH) message using a first narrowband, or an indication of transmitting at least one of the following using a first frequency: a first primary synchronization signal (PSS), a first secondary synchronization signal (SSS), or a first MIB.

[0253] Aspect 60: The method of aspect 59, wherein the second configuration includes at least one of the following: an indication of a second PCID, an indication of transmitting a second paging message using a second narrowband, an indication of transmitting a second paging narrowband list, an indication of transmitting a second RACH message using a second narrowband, or an indication of transmitting at least one of the following using a first frequency: a second primary synchronization signal (PSS), a second secondary synchronization signal (SSS), or a second MIB.

[0254] Aspect 61: The method of any of Aspects 40-60 further includes transmitting a Master Information Block (MIB) associated with the second beam, wherein the identification of the second beam is at least partially based on the MIB.

[0255] Aspect 62: The method of any of Aspects 40-61 further includes transmitting paging messages based at least in part on the last connected cell and the last connected beam.

[0256] Aspect 63: The method of any one of Aspects 40-62, wherein the first beam corresponds to the first non-ground device and the second beam corresponds to the second non-ground device.

[0257] Aspect 64: The method of any of Aspects 40-63 further includes transmitting a Master Information Block (MIB) associated with the second beam, wherein the association of the second beam with a non-terrestrial network is determined at least in part based on the MIB.

[0258] Aspect 65: The method of aspect 64, wherein the master information block associated with the second beam includes a Physical Channel Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request Indicator (PHICH) configuration field, wherein the PHICH configuration field indicates the beam identifier associated with the second beam.

[0259] Aspect 66: The method of any one of Aspects 40-65, wherein a first beam identifier (ID) corresponding to a first beam is associated with a first paging narrowband set, and wherein a second beam ID corresponding to a second beam is associated with a second paging narrowband set.

[0260] Aspect 67: The method of aspect 66 further includes: receiving an indication of a first paging narrowband set; and transmitting an indication of a paging narrowband offset associated with a second beam, wherein the second paging narrowband set is determined at least in part based on the indications of the first paging narrowband set and the paging narrowband offset.

[0261] Aspect 68: The method of any one of Aspects 40-67, wherein a first beam identifier (ID) corresponding to a first beam is associated with a first physical random access channel (PRACH) narrowband set, and wherein a second beam ID corresponding to a second beam is associated with a second PRACH narrowband set.

[0262] Aspect 69: The method of any of Aspects 40-68 further includes transmitting a mapping of a plurality of beam identifiers to at least one of a plurality of paging narrowbands or a plurality of physical random access channel narrowbands.

[0263] Aspect 70: The method of aspect 69, wherein the mapping is carried using at least one of a system information block or a radio resource control message.

[0264] Aspect 71: The method of any one of Aspects 40-70, wherein communication with the UE using the second beam is based at least in part on determining that the conditions of the per-beam access prohibition mechanism are met.

[0265] Aspect 72: The method of aspect 71 further includes transmitting at least one system information block (SIB) before initiating the physical random access channel (PRACH) procedure, wherein the at least one SIB indicates a per-beam prohibition bit mapping.

[0266] Aspect 73: The method of aspect 72, wherein the bit mapping is based at least in part on at least one of the following: beam identifier, paging narrowband index or PRACH narrowband index.

[0267] Aspect 74: The method of aspect 72, wherein the per-beam access prohibition mechanism condition is at least partially based on the coverage enhancement level.

[0268] Aspect 75: The method of any one of Aspects 40-74, wherein the cell is associated with a non-terrestrial network.

[0269] Aspect 76: An apparatus for wireless communication at a device, comprising: a processor; a memory coupled to the processor; and instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to perform methods as described in one or more of aspects 1-39.

[0270] Aspect 77: An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising a memory and one or more processors coupled to the memory, the one or more processors being configured to perform methods as described in one or more aspects of aspects 1-39.

[0271] Aspect 78: An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising at least one means for performing a method as described in one or more aspects of aspects 1-39.

[0272] Aspect 79: A non-transient computer-readable medium storing code for wireless communication, the code including instructions executable by a processor to perform methods as described in one or more aspects of aspects 1-39.

[0273] Aspect 80: A non-transient computer-readable medium storing a set of instructions for wireless communication, the set of instructions including one or more instructions which, when executed by one or more processors of a device, cause the device to perform methods as described in one or more aspects of aspects 1-39.

[0274] Aspect 81: An apparatus for wireless communication at a device, comprising: a processor; a memory coupled to the processor; and instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to perform methods as described in one or more aspects of aspects 40-75.

[0275] Aspect 82: An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising a memory and one or more processors coupled to the memory, the one or more processors being configured to perform methods as described in one or more aspects of aspects 40-75.

[0276] Aspect 83: An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising at least one means for performing a method as described in one or more aspects of aspects 40-75.

[0277] Aspect 84: A non-transient computer-readable medium storing code for wireless communication, the code including instructions executable by a processor to perform methods as described in one or more aspects of aspects 40-75.

[0278] Aspect 85: A non-transient computer-readable medium storing a set of instructions for wireless communication, the set of instructions including one or more instructions which, when executed by one or more processors of a device, cause the device to perform methods as described in one or more aspects of aspects 40-75.

[0279] The foregoing disclosure provides explanations and descriptions, but is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the aspects to the precise forms disclosed. Modifications and variations may be made in light of the foregoing disclosure or may be obtained through practice.

[0280] As used herein, the term "component" is intended to be interpreted broadly as hardware, firmware, and / or a combination of hardware and software. As used herein, a processor is implemented using hardware, firmware, and / or a combination of hardware and software. It will be apparent that the systems and / or methods described herein can be implemented in various forms of hardware, firmware, and / or hardware and software combinations. The actual dedicated control hardware or software code used to implement these systems and / or methods is not limiting in any way. Therefore, the operation and behavior of these systems and / or methods are described herein without reference to any specific software code—it is understood that software and hardware can be designed to implement these systems and / or methods, at least in part, based on the description herein.

[0281] As used in this article, depending on the context, a threshold can refer to a value greater than the threshold, greater than or equal to the threshold, less than the threshold, less than or equal to the threshold, equal to the threshold, not equal to the threshold, etc.

[0282] Although specific combinations of features are described in the claims and / or disclosed in the specification, these combinations are not intended to limit the disclosure of aspects. In fact, many of these features can be combined in ways not specifically described in the claims and / or not disclosed in the specification. Although each dependent claim listed below may be directly subordinated to only one claim, the disclosure of aspects includes each dependent claim being combined with each other claim in this set of claims. As used herein, the phrase “at least one of” refers to any combination of these items, including single members. As an example, “at least one of a, b, or c” is intended to cover: a, b, c, ab, ac, bc, and abc, as well as any combination having multiple identical elements (e.g., aa, aaa, aab, aac, abb, acc, bb, bbb, bbc, cc, and ccc, or any other ordering of a, b, and c).

[0283] The elements, actions, or instructions used herein should not be construed as critical or necessary unless explicitly stated otherwise. Furthermore, as used herein, the articles “a” and “a certain” are intended to include one or more items and may be used interchangeably with “one or more.” Additionally, as used herein, the article “the” is intended to include one or more items referenced in conjunction with the article “the” and may be used interchangeably with “one or more.” Furthermore, as used herein, the terms “set” and “group” are intended to include one or more items (e.g., related items, unrelated items, or a combination of related and unrelated items) and may be used interchangeably with “one or more.” Where only one item is intended, the phrase “only one” or similar language is used. Moreover, as used herein, the terms “have,” “contain,” “include,” etc., are intended to be open-ended terms. Additionally, the phrase “based on” is intended to mean “at least partially based on” unless otherwise explicitly stated. Moreover, as used herein, the term “or” is intended to be inclusive when used in a sequence and may be used interchangeably with “and / or” unless otherwise explicitly stated (e.g., in combination with “either of” or “only one of”).

Claims

1. A user equipment (UE), comprising: at least one transceiver; one or more memories including code; and one or more processors configured to execute the code to cause the UE to: select, while operating using a first beam corresponding to a cell, a second beam corresponding to the cell based at least in part on a set of beam information associated with the second beam, wherein a first narrowband is associated with the first beam and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam, wherein a first physical cell identifier (PCID) associated with the first narrowband does not match a second PCID associated with the second narrowband when, and wherein to select the second beam, the one or more processors are configured to cause the UE to: receive, via the at least one transceiver, a first master information block (MIB) associated with the first beam, wherein the first MIB indicates a first system information block 1 bandwidth reduced (SIB1-BR) schedule; receive, via the at least one transceiver, a second MIB associated with the second beam, wherein the second MIB indicates a second SIB1-BR schedule; and determine that the first SIB1-BR schedule matches the second SIB1-BR schedule, wherein selecting the second beam comprises selecting the second beam based at least in part on determining that the first SIB1-BR schedule matches the second SIB1-BR schedule; and communicate, via the at least one transceiver, with a wireless communication device providing the cell using the second beam.

2. The UE of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the UE to: receive, via the at least one transceiver, a master information block (MIB) associated with the second beam; and identify the second beam based at least in part on the MIB.

3. The UE of claim 1, wherein the set of beam information is stored in a memory of the UE, and wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the UE to: access the set of beam information stored in the memory; and select the second narrowband based at least in part on the set of beam information.

4. The UE of claim 3, wherein to select the second narrowband, the one or more processors are configured to cause the UE to select the second narrowband based at least in part on determining that a first physical cell identifier (PCID) associated with the first narrowband and a second PCID associated with the second narrowband match.

5. The UE of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the UE to receive, via the at least one transceiver, an indication of a beam identifier (ID) corresponding to the second beam, wherein the beam ID is carried in at least one of: a primary synchronization signal, a secondary synchronization signal, a master information block, or a system information block.

6. The UE of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the UE to receive, via the at least one transceiver, a master information block (MIB) associated with the second beam, wherein the MIB indicates an index corresponding to at least one of: a paging narrowband list of a plurality of paging narrowband lists, or a physical random access channel (PRACH) narrowband of a plurality of PRACH narrowbands.

7. The UE of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the UE to: receive, via the at least one transceiver, a first master information block (MIB) associated with the first beam, wherein the first MIB is carried using a first frequency; and receive, via the at least one transceiver, a second MIB associated with the second beam, wherein the second MIB is carried using a second frequency that matches the first frequency.

8. The UE of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the UE to: receive, via the at least one transceiver, a first system information block (SIB) associated with the first beam, wherein the first SIB is carried using the first narrowband; and receive, via the at least one transceiver, a second SIB associated with the second beam, wherein the second SIB is carried using the second narrowband, wherein the second narrowband matches the first narrowband.

9. The UE of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the UE to: transmit, via the at least one transceiver, an uplink random access channel (RACH) message associated with the first beam, wherein the uplink RACH message is carried using a first narrowband; and receive, via the at least one transceiver, a response RACH message associated with the second beam, wherein the response RACH message is carried using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

10. The UE of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the UE to: receive, via the at least one transceiver, a downlink random access channel (RACH) message associated with the first beam, wherein the downlink RACH message is carried using a first narrowband; and transmit, via the at least one transceiver, a response message associated with the second beam, wherein the response message is carried using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

11. The UE of claim 1, wherein to operate using the first beam, the one or more processors are configured to cause the UE to transmit, via the at least one transceiver, a first uplink communication using a first narrowband, and wherein to communicate with the wireless communication device using the second beam, the one or more processors are configured to cause the UE to transmit, via the at least one transceiver, a second uplink communication using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

12. The UE of claim 1, wherein, to operate using the first beam, the one or more processors are configured to cause the UE, via the at least one transceiver, to receive a first downlink communication using a first narrowband, and wherein, to communicate with the wireless communication device using the second beam, the one or more processors are configured to cause the UE, via the at least one transceiver, to receive a second downlink communication using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

13. The UE of claim 1, wherein, to operate using the first beam, the one or more processors are configured to cause the UE, via the at least one transceiver, to receive a downlink communication using a first narrowband, and wherein, to communicate with the wireless communication device using the second beam, the one or more processors are configured to cause the UE, via the at least one transceiver, to transmit an uplink communication using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

14. The UE of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the UE to identify the second beam based at least in part on a frequency associated with the second beam and a physical cell identifier associated with the second beam.

15. The UE of claim 1, wherein a first beam identifier (ID) corresponding to the first beam is associated with a first set of paging narrowbands, and wherein a second beam ID corresponding to the second beam is associated with a second set of paging narrowbands.

16. The UE of claim 1, wherein a first beam identifier (ID) corresponding to the first beam is associated with a first set of physical random access channel (PRACH) narrowbands, and wherein a second beam ID corresponding to the second beam is associated with a second set of PRACH narrowbands.

17. The UE of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the UE, via the at least one transceiver, to receive a mapping of a plurality of beam identifiers to at least one of: a plurality of paging narrowbands, or a plurality of physical random access channel narrowbands.

18. The UE of claim 17, wherein the mapping is carried using at least one of: a system information block, or a radio resource control message.

19. The UE of claim 1, wherein, to communicate with the wireless communication device using the second beam, the one or more processors are configured to cause the UE, via the at least one transceiver, to communicate based at least in part on determining that a per-beam access barring mechanism condition is satisfied.

20. The UE of claim 1, wherein the cell is associated with a non-terrestrial network.

21. A wireless communication device, comprising: at least one transceiver; one or more memories including code; and one or more processors configured to execute the code to cause the wireless communication device to: receive, via the at least one transceiver, an indication to select a second beam corresponding to a cell, wherein the selection is based at least in part on a set of beam information associated with the second beam, and wherein a first narrowband is associated with the first beam and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam, wherein a first physical cell identifier (PCID) associated with the first narrowband does not match a second PCID associated with the second narrowband, and wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the wireless communication device to: transmit, via the at least one transceiver, a first master information block (MIB) associated with the first beam, wherein the first MIB indicates a first system information block 1 bandwidth reduced (SIB1-BR) schedule; and transmit, via the at least one transceiver, a second MIB associated with the second beam, wherein the second MIB indicates a second SIB1-BR schedule, wherein the second beam is selected based at least in part on a determination that the first SIB1-BR schedule matches the second SIB1-BR schedule; and communicate, via the at least one transceiver, with a user equipment (UE) using the second beam.

22. The wireless communication device of claim 21, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the wireless communication device to transmit, via the at least one transceiver, a master information block (MIB) associated with the second beam, wherein the MIB indicates an index corresponding to at least one of: a list of paging narrowbands, or a physical random access channel (PRACH) narrowband.

23. The wireless communication device of claim 21, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the wireless communication device to: transmit, via the at least one transceiver, a first master information block (MIB) associated with the first beam, wherein the first MIB is carried using a first frequency; and transmit, via the at least one transceiver, a second MIB associated with the second beam, wherein the second MIB is carried using a second frequency that matches the first frequency.

24. The wireless communication device of claim 21, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the wireless communication device to: transmit, via the at least one transceiver, a first system information block (SIB) associated with the first beam, wherein the first SIB is carried using a first narrowband; and transmit, via the at least one transceiver, a second SIB associated with the second beam, wherein the second SIB is carried using a second narrowband that matches the first narrowband.

25. The wireless communication device of claim 21, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the wireless communication device to: receive, via the at least one transceiver, an uplink random access channel (RACH) message associated with the first beam, wherein the uplink RACH message is carried using a first narrowband; and transmit, via the at least one transceiver, a downlink RACH message associated with the second beam, wherein the downlink RACH message is carried using a second narrowband that matches the first narrowband. transmit, via the at least one transceiver, a response RACH message associated with the second beam, where the response RACH message is carried using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

26. The wireless communication device of claim 21, wherein, to operate using the first beam, the one or more processors are configured to cause the wireless communication device to transmit, via the at least one transceiver, a first downlink communication using a first narrowband, and wherein, to communicate with the UE using the second beam, the one or more processors are configured to cause the wireless communication device to receive, via the at least one transceiver, a second uplink communication using a second narrowband that does not match the first narrowband.

27. A method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE), comprising: selecting a second beam corresponding to a cell based at least in part on a set of beam information associated with the second beam while operating using a first beam corresponding to the cell, wherein a first narrowband is associated with the first beam and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam, wherein a first physical cell identifier (PCID) associated with the first narrowband does not match a second PCID associated with the second narrowband, and wherein, to select the second beam, the method further comprises: receiving a first master information block (MIB) associated with the first beam, wherein the first MIB indicates a first system information block 1 bandwidth reduced (SIB1-BR) schedule; receiving a second MIB associated with the second beam, wherein the second MIB indicates a second SIB1-BR schedule; and determining that the first SIB1-BR schedule matches the second SIB1-BR schedule, wherein selecting the second beam comprises selecting the second beam based at least in part on determining that the first SIB1-BR schedule matches the second SIB1-BR schedule; and communicating with a wireless communication device providing the cell using the second beam.

28. A method of wireless communication performed by a wireless communication device, comprising: receiving an indication that a second beam corresponding to a cell was selected by a user equipment (UE) operating using a first beam corresponding to the cell, wherein the selection is based at least in part on a set of beam information associated with the second beam, and wherein a first narrowband is associated with the first beam and a second narrowband is associated with the second beam, wherein a first physical cell identifier (PCID) associated with the first narrowband does not match a second PCID associated with the second narrowband, and wherein the method further comprises: transmitting a first master information block (MIB) associated with the first beam, wherein the first MIB indicates a first system information block 1 bandwidth reduced (SIB1-BR) schedule; and transmitting a second MIB associated with the second beam, wherein the second MIB indicates a second SIB1-BR schedule, wherein the selecting the second beam is based at least in part on a determination that the first SIB1-BR scheduling matches the second SIB1-BR scheduling; and communicating with the UE using the second beam.

Citation Information

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