A livestock drencher and method of use thereof

By designing a medicine dispenser with a support base, an opening device, and a feeding device, the problems of difficult operation and drug residue in livestock medicine administration have been solved, and safe and efficient livestock medicine administration has been achieved.

CN116350381BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26LANZHOU INST OF ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY PHARMA OF CAAS

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LANZHOU INST OF ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY PHARMA OF CAAS
Filing Date
2023-02-08
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing livestock medication dispensers are difficult to open the mouths of livestock effectively, making operation difficult and potentially causing stress reactions. Furthermore, the medication canisters are not able to completely expel the medication.

Method used

A medicine dispenser was designed, comprising a support base, a mouth opening device, and a medicine feeding device. The livestock mouth is opened by rotating the handle and the opening piece, the head is fixed by the limiting frame, and the medicine is accurately injected and quickly discharged through the medicine feeding device and the medicine feeding tube.

Benefits of technology

It achieves safe and effective opening and fixation of livestock mouths, avoids stress reactions, and ensures a smooth and efficient drug administration process with complete drug excretion and no residue.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN116350381B_ABST
    Figure CN116350381B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application relates to the field of livestock medicine pouring device. The present application discloses a kind of livestock medicine pouring device and its using method, the problem to be solved by the present application is when operating personnel carries out medicine pouring to livestock, it is difficult for operating personnel to open the mouth of livestock, leading to difficult operation when medicine pouring to livestock, and forcibly moving the mouth of livestock using instrument can cause livestock to produce stress response and cause harm to operating personnel, further making it difficult to limit and fix the position of the head of livestock when medicine pouring, and the operation is difficult.The present application can open the mouth of livestock by induction when feeding medicine equipment, and the head of livestock is gradually expanded and fixed after the mouth of livestock is opened, thereby avoiding stress response of livestock, and the present application effectively guides the medicine in the medicine pouring cylinder into the medicine pouring pipe, avoiding the problem of residual material at the bottom of the medicine cylinder.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of livestock medication administerers, specifically a livestock medication administerer and its usage method. Background Technology

[0002] Animal husbandry plays an important role in the national economy. When livestock are sick, they need to be injected with or given oral medication. Oral medication can be given with feed, but this method can lead to incomplete administration. Therefore, a medicator is used to administer the medication or the most traditional method is to open the animal's mouth and pour the medication into it.

[0003] In the existing technology, when operators administer medication to livestock, it is difficult to pry open the livestock's mouth, making the operation difficult. Forcibly opening the livestock's mouth with instruments may cause stress reactions in the livestock and harm the operators. Furthermore, it is difficult to keep the livestock's head in a fixed position during medication administration, making the operation quite difficult. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a livestock medication applicator and its usage method to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. To achieve the above objective, this invention provides the following technical solution: A livestock medication applicator includes a support base, which is placed horizontally on the ground. A medication feeding device is provided on the top of the support base. The medication feeding device includes an opening device, a medication feeding device, and two medication feeding cylinders. The two medication feeding cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the support base. The medication feeding device is arranged on the support base and engages with the medication feeding cylinders. The opening device is located on the top of the support base.

[0005] Preferably, the opening device includes a support frame, a rotating handle, a spiral rod, a movable plate, and two sets of opening members. The support frame is disposed on the top of the support base, the spiral rod is disposed on the support frame and rotates with the support frame, the rotating handle is disposed at one end of the spiral rod, the support frame has sliding grooves on both sides, the movable plate is disposed on the spiral rod and threaded with the spiral rod, the movable plate slides with the sliding grooves on both sides of the support frame, and the two sets of opening members are symmetrically disposed on the support frame and slide with the support frame.

[0006] Preferably, the support frame is further provided with moving slots on both sides. Each of the two sets of opening members includes a slider, a first opening frame, a second opening frame, a limiting frame, and a limiting wheel. The slider is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the moving plate and slides in cooperation with the moving slot on the support frame. The first opening frame is hinged to the outer wall of the slider. One end of the second opening frame is hinged to the first opening frame, and the middle part of the second opening frame is hinged to the outer wall of the support frame. A limiting slot is provided on the outer wall of the first opening frame. One end of the limiting frame is provided with a rotating rod. The limiting frame is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the support frame through the rotating rod. The limiting wheel is located at the other end of the limiting frame and slides in cooperation with the limiting slot on the outer wall of the first opening frame.

[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the first opening frame of the two sets of opening components is connected to a first opening plate, and the inner wall of the second opening frame of the two sets of opening components is connected to a second opening plate. The first opening plate and the second opening plate are connected by a telescopic fabric. An opening is provided in the middle of the telescopic fabric, and a feeding tube is provided in the opening. Clips are provided at the front ends of the first opening plate and the second opening plate.

[0008] Preferably, the support frame is further provided with two sets of fixing components. The two sets of fixing components are symmetrically arranged on the support frame and are rotatably engaged with the support frame. Each set of fixing components includes a pinion, a rotating rod, and a bracket. Each set of limiting frames has a large gear on its rotating rod. The rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the support frame. The pinion is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod and meshes with the large gear. One end of the bracket is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod and is located below the opening member. The inner wall of the bracket on both sets of fixing components is provided with a fixing sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding device includes two sets, which are symmetrically arranged on the support base, and the two sets of feeding devices are respectively in contact with two feeding cylinders. The feeding tube is provided with a diverter, which divides the tail end of the feeding tube into two sections, and the tail end of the feeding tube is respectively connected to the two feeding cylinders.

[0010] Preferably, both of the feeding devices include a fixed frame, a sliding toothed plate, a push handle, two drive rods, two drive gears, and two drive frames. The fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the support base. The sliding toothed plate is mounted on the fixed frame and slides in cooperation with the fixed frame. The front end of the sliding toothed plate has a groove. The bottom of the push handle is hinged to the groove of the sliding toothed plate. The middle end of the push handle is hinged to the fixed frame. The two drive rods are symmetrically mounted on the fixed frame and rotate in cooperation with the fixed frame. The two drive gears are respectively mounted on the two drive rods and mesh with the two sides of the sliding toothed plate. The two drive frames are respectively mounted on the two drive rods. The two drive frames are provided with an abutment spring, an abutment frame, and an abutment wheel. The abutment frame is rotatably mounted on the drive frame. The two ends of the abutment spring are respectively connected to the drive frame and the abutment frame. The abutment wheel is rotatably mounted on the abutment frame and abuts against the outer wall of the feeding cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, both feeding cylinders have openings at their tops, and the sliding tooth plates on both sets of feeding devices have guide rods at their bottoms. The guide rods are located inside the openings in the feeding cylinders, and the feeding cylinders are made of flexible material.

[0012] Preferably, the method of using the livestock medicine applicator includes the following steps:

[0013] S1: When the operator needs to administer medication to the livestock, the operator places food between the clamps on the front ends of the first and second opening frames. The food guides the livestock to open its mouth and take the clamps from the first and second opening frames into its mouth. The operator then rotates the handle, causing the auger to rotate on the support frame. The rotation of the auger moves the moving plate on the support frame towards the livestock. This movement of the moving plate causes the sliders on the two opening components to move within the moving grooves on the support frame. The movement of the sliders causes the first opening frame to deflect on the outer wall of the slider. The rotation will cause the second frame, which is hinged to the first frame, to deflect. At this time, the first and second frames will gradually open outwards, and the first and second opening plates set on the first and second frames will open accordingly. The first and second opening plates will then drive the clamps to open in the animal's mouth, thus opening the animal's mouth. By using food to guide the animal's mouth to open outwards, it is easier for the operator to open the animal's mouth, thereby avoiding discomfort to the animal and effectively avoiding the situation where the existing equipment exerts excessive force on the animal's mouth when opening, which may cause damage to the animal's mouth.

[0014] S2: When the first frame gradually deflects under the push of the slider, the set limit frame will limit the first frame. During the deflection of the first frame, the limit wheel on the limit frame will slide in the limit groove on the first frame, thereby causing the limit frame to deflect on the outer wall of the support frame through the rotating rod. When the limit frame drives the rotating rod to deflect, the rotating rod will drive the large gear to rotate, the large gear will drive the small gear to rotate, and the small gear will drive the rotating rod to rotate. At this time, the rotating rod on the two sets of fixed parts will drive the support to lift up from the lower jaw of the animal. The fixing leather sleeve set on the support will be pulled up around the neck of the animal. At this time, the operator can use the fixing leather sleeve to limit and fix the head of the animal, avoiding stress reaction from the animal and causing injury to the operator. The fixing leather sleeve is pulled up from the lower jaw of the animal, which makes it easier for the operator to fix the head of the animal by pulling the fixing leather sleeve directly from above.

[0015] S3: When the animal's mouth is open, the feeding tube between the first and second opening plates faces the animal's mouth. When administering medication to the animal, multiple medications are usually required. When medication is needed from the feeding tube, one end of the feeding tube can be blocked through the diversion tube to administer one medication. When administering another medication, the other end of the feeding tube can be blocked. Medication changes are convenient and quick, and the operator does not need to remove the feeding tube from the telescopic fabric to change the medication.

[0016] S4: After the livestock's mouth opens, the operator pushes the handle downwards on the fixed frame. As the handle moves downwards, the bottom of the handle moves the sliding toothed plate upwards on the fixed frame via grooves in the sliding toothed plate. This upward movement of the sliding toothed plate drives two drive gears to rotate. The rotation of these gears causes the drive rod to move the drive frame towards the feeding cylinder. At this point, the contact wheel on the drive frame contacts the bottom of the feeding cylinder. Under the relative pressure of the two drive frames, the feeding cylinder is subjected to... The pressure forces the medicine in the cylinder into the feeding tube, which then sprays the medicine into the animal's mouth to administer the medicine. When the contact wheel comes into contact with the feeding cylinder, the contact wheel causes the contact frame to deflect on the drive frame, thus pushing and squeezing the outer wall of the feeding cylinder from bottom to top. Because there is a ventilation hole at the top of the feeding cylinder, it avoids the situation where air is released when the feeding cylinder is under the pressure of the contact wheel when there is not much feed left in the cylinder, which would prevent the feed left in the cylinder from being effectively discharged. This makes it convenient for operators to use when administering medicine to livestock.

[0017] S5: When the contact wheel presses against the outer wall of the feeding cylinder, the guide rod is in the opening. At this time, the guide rod will block the opening. The feeding cylinder contains a lot of gas, so when the feeding cylinder is under pressure, the medicine in the feeding cylinder can be quickly discharged. After the medicine is discharged, the feeding cylinder will be crushed by the contact wheel. At this time, the operator will push the handle to reset. Pushing the handle to reset will drive the sliding tooth plate to move upward. When the sliding tooth plate moves upward, it will drive the guide rod to move out into the opening on the feeding cylinder, so that the feeding cylinder can quickly absorb air and return to its original shape. This setting makes it convenient and quick for the operator to squeeze the medicine out of the feeding cylinder. Moreover, the pressure method of squeezing the medicine out of the feeding cylinder can squeeze out the residual material at the bottom of the feeding cylinder, which solves the problem of difficult discharge from the bottom of the feeding cylinder in the actual operation of livestock medicine feeding.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0019] In this invention, when an operator needs to administer medication to livestock, the operator places food between the clamps on the front ends of the first and second opening frames. The food guides the livestock to open its mouth and take the clamps from the first and second opening frames into its mouth. The operator then rotates the handle, causing the auger to rotate on the support frame. The rotation of the auger drives a moving plate on the support frame towards the livestock. This movement of the moving plate causes the sliders on the two opening components to move within the moving grooves on the support frame. The movement of the sliders causes the first opening frame to deflect on the outer wall of the slider. The deflection will cause the second frame, which is hinged to the first frame, to deflect as well. At this time, the first and second frames will gradually open outwards, and the first and second opening plates set on the first and second frames will open accordingly. The first and second opening plates will then drive the clamps to open in the animal's mouth, thus opening the animal's mouth. By using food to guide the animal's mouth to open outwards, it is easier for the operator to open the animal's mouth, thereby avoiding discomfort to the animal and effectively preventing the existing equipment from generating excessive force when the animal's mouth is opened, which could cause damage to the animal's mouth.

[0020] In this invention, as the first opening frame gradually deflects under the push of the slider, the set limiting frame will limit the first opening frame. During the deflection process, the limiting wheel on the limiting frame will slide within the limiting groove on the first opening frame, thereby causing the limiting frame to deflect on the outer wall of the support frame via the rotating rod. When the limiting frame drives the rotating rod to deflect, the rotating rod will drive the large gear to rotate, which in turn drives the small gear to rotate, and the small gear will then cause the rotating rod to rotate. At this time, the two sets of fixed... The rotating rod on the fixed part will drive the support to rise from the lower jaw of the animal, and the fixing leather sleeve set on the support will be pulled up around the neck of the animal. At this time, the operator can use the fixing leather sleeve to limit and fix the head of the animal, so as to avoid the stress reaction of the animal and cause injury to the operator. The fixing leather sleeve is pulled up from the lower jaw of the animal, so that the operator can directly pull the fixing leather sleeve from above when fixing and limiting the head of the animal, making it more convenient for the operator to fix the head of the animal.

[0021] In this invention, after the livestock's mouth opens, the operator pushes the handle downwards on the fixed frame. As the handle moves downwards, the bottom of the handle, through a groove on the sliding toothed plate, causes the sliding toothed plate to move upwards on the fixed frame. This upward movement of the sliding toothed plate drives two drive gears to rotate. The rotation of these gears causes the drive rod to move the drive frame towards the feeding cylinder. At this time, the contact wheel on the drive frame contacts the bottom of the feeding cylinder. Under the relative pressure of the two drive frames, the feeding cylinder is subjected to... When pressure is applied, the medicine inside the cylinder is transferred into the feeding tube, and then sprayed into the animal's mouth through the feeding tube to achieve the feeding of livestock. When the contact wheel comes into contact with the feeding cylinder, the contact wheel will cause the contact frame to deflect on the drive frame, thereby pushing and squeezing the outer wall of the feeding cylinder from bottom to top. Because there is a ventilation hole at the top of the feeding cylinder, it can prevent the feeding cylinder from venting when there is not much feed left in the feeding cylinder and it is under the pressure of the contact wheel, thus effectively expelling the feed left in the feeding cylinder. This makes it convenient for operators to use when feeding livestock.

[0022] In this invention, when the abutment wheel presses against the outer wall of the feeding cylinder, the guide rod is located in the opening. At this time, the guide rod will block the opening. The feeding cylinder contains a large amount of gas, so when the feeding cylinder is under pressure, the medicine in the feeding cylinder can be quickly discharged outward. After the medicine is discharged under pressure, the feeding cylinder will be crushed by the abutment wheel. At this time, the operator will push the handle to reset. When the handle is reset, it will drive the sliding tooth plate to move upward. When the sliding tooth plate moves upward, it will drive the guide rod to move out into the opening on the feeding cylinder, so that the feeding cylinder can quickly absorb air and return to its original shape. This setting makes it convenient and quick for the operator to squeeze the feeding cylinder to discharge the medicine. Moreover, the use of pressure to squeeze the feeding cylinder to discharge the medicine can squeeze out the remaining material at the bottom of the feeding cylinder, thus solving the problem of difficult discharge from the bottom of the feeding cylinder in the actual operation of animal medicine feeding. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the nozzle opening device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the mouth opening device of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the mouth opening device of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the drug feeding device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 3 .

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Medication feeding device; 3. Mouth opening device; 31. Support frame; 311. Slide groove; 312. Moving groove; 32. Rotating handle; 33. Spiral rod; 34. Moving plate; 4. Opening component; 41. Slider; 42. First opening frame; 421. Limiting groove; 43. Second opening frame; 44. Limiting frame; 45. Rotating rod; 451. Large gear; 46. Limiting wheel; 47. First opening plate; 48. Second opening plate; 49. Telescopic component Fabric; 491, Clip; 5, Feeding tube; 51, Diverter; 6, Fixing element; 61, Pinion; 62, Rotating rod; 63, Bracket; 64, Fixing sleeve; 7, Feeding device; 71, Fixing frame; 72, Sliding toothed plate; 721, Groove; 722, Guide rod; 73, Push handle; 74, Drive rod; 75, Drive gear; 76, Drive frame; 77, Contact spring; 78, Contact frame; 79, Contact wheel; 8, Feeding cylinder; 81, Opening. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Please see Figures 1 to 8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a livestock medicine applicator, including a support base 1, which is placed horizontally on the ground. The top of the support base 1 is provided with a medicine feeding device 2, which includes an opening device 3, a medicine feeding device 7 and two medicine feeding cylinders 8. The two medicine feeding cylinders 8 are symmetrically arranged on the support base 1. The medicine feeding device 7 is arranged on the support base 1 and is in contact with the medicine feeding cylinders 8. The opening device 3 is arranged on the top of the support base 1.

[0034] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the opening device 3 includes a support frame 31, a rotating handle 32, a spiral rod 33, a movable plate 34, and two sets of opening members 4. The support frame 31 is disposed on the top of the support base 1. The spiral rod 33 is disposed on the support frame 31 and is rotatably engaged with the support frame 31. The rotating handle 32 is disposed at one end of the spiral rod 33. Sliding grooves 311 are provided on both sides of the support frame 31. The movable plate 34 is disposed on the spiral rod 33 and is threadedly engaged with the spiral rod 33. The movable plate 34 is slidably engaged with the sliding grooves 311 on both sides of the support frame 31. The two sets of opening members 4 are symmetrically disposed on the support frame 31 and are slidably engaged with the support frame 31.

[0035] The support frame 31 is provided with moving grooves 312 on both sides. Both sets of opening members 4 include a slider 41, a first opening frame 42, a second opening frame 43, a limiting frame 44, and a limiting wheel 46. The slider 41 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the moving plate 34 and slides with the moving groove 312 on the support frame 31. The first opening frame 42 is hinged to the outer wall of the slider 41. One end of the second opening frame 43 is hinged to the first opening frame 42, and the middle part of the second opening frame 43 is hinged to the outer wall of the support frame 31. A limiting groove 421 is provided on the outer wall of the first opening frame 42. One end of the limiting frame 44 is provided with a rotating rod 45. The limiting frame 44 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the support frame 31 through the rotating rod 45. The limiting wheel 46 is provided at the other end of the limiting frame 44 and slides with the limiting groove 421 on the outer wall of the first opening frame 42.

[0036] The inner walls of the first opening frame 42 of the two sets of opening members 4 are connected to the first opening plate 47, and the inner walls of the second opening frame 43 of the two sets of opening members 4 are connected to the second opening plate 48. The first opening plate 47 and the second opening plate 48 are connected by a telescopic fabric 49. The telescopic fabric 49 has an opening in the middle, and a feeding tube 5 is provided in the opening. The front ends of the first opening plate 47 and the second opening plate 48 are provided with clips 491.

[0037] When an operator needs to administer medication to livestock, they place food between the clips 491 on the front ends of the first opening frame 42 and the second opening frame 43. The food guides the livestock to open its mouth and take the clips 491 into its mouth. The operator then rotates the handle 32, causing the screw rod 33 to rotate on the support frame 31. This rotation of the screw rod 33 moves the moving plate 34 on the support frame 31 towards the livestock. The movement of the moving plate 34 causes the sliders 41 on the two sets of opening pieces 4 to move within the moving grooves 312 on the support frame 31. The movement of the sliders 41 causes the first opening frame 42 to deflect off the outer wall of the slider 41. When the first opening frame 42 is deflected, the second opening frame 43, which is hinged to the first opening frame 42, will also deflect. At this time, the first opening frame 42 and the second opening frame 43 will gradually open outward, and the first opening plate 47 and the second opening plate 48 set on the first opening frame 42 and the second opening frame 43 will open accordingly. At this time, the first opening plate 47 and the second opening plate 48 will drive the clamp 491 to open in the animal's mouth, thereby making the animal's mouth open. By using food to guide the animal's mouth to open outward, it is easier for the operator to open the animal's mouth, thereby avoiding discomfort to the animal and effectively avoiding the situation where the existing equipment exerts excessive force on the animal's mouth when opening, causing damage to the animal's mouth.

[0038] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the support frame 31 is also provided with two sets of fixing members 6. The two sets of fixing members 6 are symmetrically arranged on the support frame 31, and the two sets of fixing members 6 are rotatably engaged with the support frame 31. Each set of fixing members 6 includes a small gear 61, a rotating rod 62, and a bracket 63. The rotating rod 45 of each of the two sets of limiting frames 44 is provided with a large gear 451. The rotating rod 62 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the support frame 31. The small gear 61 is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 62, and the small gear 61 meshes with the large gear 451. One end of the bracket 63 is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 62, and the bracket 63 is located below the opening member 4. The inner wall of the bracket 63 on the two sets of fixing members 6 is provided with a fixing sleeve 64.

[0039] As the first opening frame 42 gradually deflects under the push of the slider 41, the limiting frame 44 will limit the first opening frame 42. During the deflection process, the limiting wheel 46 on the limiting frame 44 will slide in the limiting groove 421 on the first opening frame 42, thereby causing the limiting frame 44 to deflect on the outer wall of the support frame 31 via the rotating rod 45. When the limiting frame 44 drives the rotating rod 45 to deflect, the rotating rod 45 will drive the large gear 451 to rotate. The rotation of the large gear 451 will drive the small gear 61 to rotate, and the rotation of the small gear 61 will cause the rotating rod 45 to rotate. When rod 62 rotates, the rotating rods 62 on the two sets of fixing parts 6 will drive the bracket 63 to rise from the lower jaw of the animal. The fixing sleeve 64 set on the bracket 63 will then be pulled up around the neck of the animal. At this time, the operator can use the fixing sleeve 64 to limit and fix the head of the animal, so as to avoid the animal's stress reaction and cause injury to the operator. The fixing sleeve 64 is pulled up from the lower jaw of the animal, so that the operator can directly pull the fixing sleeve 64 from above when fixing and limiting the head of the animal, making it more convenient for the operator to fix the head of the animal.

[0040] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the feeding device 7 includes two sets, which are symmetrically arranged on the support base 1. Each set of feeding devices 7 is in contact with and cooperates with two feeding cylinders 8. The feeding tube 5 is equipped with a diverter 51, which divides the tail end of the feeding tube 5 into two sections. The tail end of the feeding tube 5 is connected to the two feeding cylinders 8 respectively. When the animal's mouth is open, the feeding tube 5, which is located between the first opening plate 47 and the second opening plate 48, faces the animal's mouth. When administering medication to the animal, multiple medications are usually administered. When medication from the feeding cylinder is needed, one end of the feeding tube 5 can be blocked through the diverter to administer one medication. When administering another medication, the other end of the feeding tube 5 can be blocked. Medication replacement is convenient and quick, and the operator does not need to remove the feeding tube 5 from the telescopic fabric 49 to perform the medication replacement.

[0041] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, both medication feeding devices 7 include a fixed frame 71, a sliding toothed plate 72, a push handle 73, two drive rods 74, two drive gears 75, and two drive frames 76. The fixed frame 71 is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the support base 1. The sliding toothed plate 72 is mounted on the fixed frame 71 and is slidably engaged with the fixed frame 71. The front end of the sliding toothed plate 72 has a groove 721. The bottom of the push handle 73 is hinged to the groove 721 of the sliding toothed plate 72, and the middle end of the push handle 73 is hinged to the fixed frame 71. The two drive rods 74 are symmetrically arranged on the fixed frame 71. Furthermore, the two drive rods 74 are rotatably engaged with the fixed frame 71, the two drive gears 75 are respectively disposed on the two drive rods 74, and the two drive gears 75 are respectively engaged with the two sides of the sliding tooth plate 72. The two drive frames 76 are respectively disposed on the two drive rods 74, and the two drive frames 76 are provided with a contact spring 77, a contact frame 78 and a contact wheel 79. The contact frame 78 is rotatably disposed on the drive frame 76, the two ends of the contact spring 77 are respectively connected to the drive frame 76 and the contact frame 78, and the contact wheel 79 is rotatably disposed on the contact frame 78, and the contact wheel 79 is in contact with the outer wall of the feeding cylinder 8.

[0042] After the livestock's mouth opens, the operator pushes the handle 73 downwards on the fixed frame 71. As the handle 73 moves downwards on the fixed frame 71, the bottom of the handle 73 drives the sliding toothed plate 72 to move upwards on the fixed frame 71 via the groove 721 on the sliding toothed plate 72. The upward movement of the sliding toothed plate 72 drives the two drive gears 75 to rotate. The rotation of the two drive gears 75 causes the drive rod 74 to drive the drive frame 76 to move towards the feeding cylinder 8. At this time, the contact wheel 79 on the drive frame 76 will contact the bottom of the feeding cylinder 8. Under the relative compression of the two drive frames 76... When the feeding cylinder 8 is under pressure, the medicine inside will be transferred into the feeding tube 5, and then sprayed into the animal's mouth through the feeding tube 5 to achieve the feeding of livestock. When the contact wheel 79 comes into contact with the feeding cylinder 8, the contact wheel 79 will cause the contact frame 78 to deflect on the drive frame 76, thereby pushing and squeezing the outer wall of the feeding cylinder 8 from bottom to top. Because the top of the feeding cylinder 8 is provided with a ventilation hole 81, it can prevent the feeding cylinder 8 from venting when there is not much feed left in it and it is under the pressure of the contact wheel 79, thus effectively expelling the feed left in the feeding cylinder 8. This makes it convenient for operators to use when feeding livestock.

[0043] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, both feeding cylinders 8 have openings 81 at their tops, and both sets of feeding devices 7 have guide rods 722 at their bottoms. The guide rods 722 are located within the openings 81 in the feeding cylinders 8. The feeding cylinders 8 are made of flexible material. When the abutment wheel 79 presses against the outer wall of the feeding cylinder 8, the guide rods 722 are in the openings, thus blocking the openings 81. At this time, the feeding cylinder 8 contains a large amount of gas, allowing the medication to be quickly expelled when the feeding cylinder 8 is under pressure. After the medication is expelled from the feeding cylinder 8 under pressure, the feeding cylinder 8... The material will be crushed by the abutment wheel 79. At this time, the operator will reset the push handle 73. When the push handle 73 is reset, it will drive the sliding tooth plate 72 to move upward. When the sliding tooth plate 72 moves upward, it will drive the guide rod 722 to move out into the opening 81 on the feeding cylinder 8, so that the feeding cylinder 8 can quickly absorb air and return to its original shape. This setting makes it convenient and quick for the operator to squeeze the feeding cylinder 8 to discharge the material. Moreover, the pressure method of squeezing the feeding cylinder 8 to discharge the material can squeeze out the remaining material at the bottom of the feeding cylinder 8, thus solving the problem of difficult material discharge from the bottom of the feeding cylinder 8 in the actual operation of animal medicine feeding.

[0044] The method of use and advantages of this invention: The working process of this livestock medicine applicator is as follows:

[0045] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown:

[0046] S1: When the operator needs to administer medication to the livestock, the operator places the food that the livestock needs to eat between the clips 491 on the front end of the first opening frame 42 and the second opening frame 43. The food guides the livestock to open its mouth and take the clips 491 on the first opening frame 42 and the second opening frame 43 into its mouth. Then, the operator rotates the rotating handle 32. Rotating the handle 32 causes the screw rod 33 to rotate on the support frame 31. The rotation of the screw rod 33 will drive the moving plate 34 to move on the support frame 31 towards the livestock. The movement of the moving plate 34 will drive the sliders 41 on the two sets of opening pieces 4 to move in the moving grooves 312 on the support frame 31. The movement of the sliders 41 will drive the first opening frame 42 to move on the outer wall of the slider 41. When the first opening frame 42 deflects, the second opening frame 43, which is hinged to the first opening frame 42, will deflect. At this time, the first opening frame 42 and the second opening frame 43 will gradually open outward, and the first opening plate 47 and the second opening plate 48 set on the first opening frame 42 and the second opening frame 43 will open accordingly. At this time, the first opening plate 47 and the second opening plate 48 will drive the clamp 491 to open in the animal's mouth, thereby making the animal's mouth open. By using food to guide the animal's mouth to open outward, it is easier for the operator to open the animal's mouth, thereby avoiding discomfort to the animal and effectively avoiding the situation where the existing equipment generates excessive force when the animal's mouth is opened, causing damage to the animal's mouth.

[0047] S2: When the first opening frame 42 gradually deflects under the push of the slider 41, the set limiting frame 44 will limit the first opening frame 42. During the deflection process of the first opening frame 42, the limiting wheel 46 on the limiting frame 44 will slide in the limiting groove 421 on the first opening frame 42, thereby causing the limiting frame 44 to deflect on the outer wall of the support frame 31 through the rotating rod 45. When the limiting frame 44 drives the rotating rod 45 to deflect, the rotating rod 45 will drive the large gear 451 to rotate. The rotation of the large gear 451 will drive the small gear 61 to rotate. The rotation of the small gear 61 will cause the large gear 451 to rotate. When the rotating rod 62 rotates, the rotating rod 62 on the two sets of fixing parts 6 will drive the bracket 63 to rise from the lower jaw of the animal. The fixing sleeve 64 set on the bracket 63 will then be pulled up around the neck of the animal. At this time, the operator can use the fixing sleeve 64 to limit and fix the head of the animal, so as to avoid the animal's stress reaction and cause injury to the operator. The fixing sleeve 64 is pulled up from the lower jaw of the animal, which makes it easier for the operator to fix the head of the animal by pulling it directly from above.

[0048] S3: When the animal's mouth is open, the feeding tube 5, which is located between the first opening plate 47 and the second opening plate 48, faces the animal's mouth. When administering medication to the animal, multiple medications are usually required. When medications in the feeding tube are needed, one end of the feeding tube 5 can be blocked through the diversion tube to administer one type of medication. When administering another type of medication, the other end of the feeding tube 5 can be blocked. Medication replacement is convenient and quick, and the operator does not need to remove the feeding tube 5 from the telescopic fabric 49 to perform the medication replacement.

[0049] S4: After the livestock's mouth opens, the operator pushes the handle 73 downwards on the fixed frame 71. As the handle 73 moves downwards on the fixed frame 71, the bottom of the handle 73 will drive the sliding toothed plate 72 to move upwards on the fixed frame 71 via the groove 721 on the sliding toothed plate 72. When the sliding toothed plate 72 moves upwards, it will drive the two drive gears 75 to rotate. The rotation of the two drive gears 75 will cause the drive rod 74 to drive the drive frame 76 to move towards the feeding cylinder 8. At this time, the contact wheel 79 on the drive frame 76 will contact the bottom of the feeding cylinder 8. Due to the relative compression of the two drive frames 76... When the feeding cylinder 8 is under pressure, the medicine inside will be transferred into the feeding tube 5, and then sprayed into the animal's mouth through the feeding tube 5 to achieve the feeding of livestock. When the contact wheel 79 comes into contact with the feeding cylinder 8, the contact wheel 79 will cause the contact frame 78 to deflect on the drive frame 76, thereby pushing and squeezing the outer wall of the feeding cylinder 8 from bottom to top. Because the top of the feeding cylinder 8 is provided with a ventilation hole 81, it is possible to avoid the situation where the feeding cylinder 8 is under pressure from the contact wheel 79 when there is not much feed left in the feeding cylinder 8, which would prevent the feed left in the feeding cylinder 8 from being discharged effectively, making it convenient for operators to use when feeding livestock.

[0050] S5: When the contact wheel 79 presses against the outer wall of the feeding cylinder 8, the guide rod 722 is located in the opening. At this time, the guide rod 722 will block the opening 81. The feeding cylinder 8 contains a lot of gas. When the feeding cylinder 8 is under pressure, the medicine in the feeding cylinder 8 can be quickly discharged outward. After the medicine is discharged under pressure, the feeding cylinder 8 will be crushed by the contact wheel 79. At this time, the operator will reset the push handle 73. When the push handle 73 is reset, it will drive the sliding tooth plate 72 to move upward. When the sliding tooth plate 72 moves upward, it will drive the guide rod 722 to move out into the opening 81 on the feeding cylinder 8, so that the feeding cylinder 8 can quickly absorb air and return to its original shape. This setting makes it convenient and quick for the operator to squeeze the feeding cylinder 8 to discharge the medicine. Moreover, the pressure method of squeezing the feeding cylinder 8 to discharge the medicine can squeeze out the remaining material at the bottom of the feeding cylinder 8, which solves the problem of difficult discharge at the bottom of the feeding cylinder 8 in the actual operation of animal medicine feeding.

[0051] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A livestock medicine administerer, characterized in that: It includes a support base, and a feeding device is provided on the top of the support base. The feeding device includes an opening device, a feeding device and two feeding cylinders, and the feeding device and the feeding cylinders are in contact with each other. The opening device includes a support frame, a rotating handle, a spiral rod, a movable plate, and two sets of opening components. The support frame is set on the top of the support base, the spiral rod is set on the support frame and rotates with the support frame, the rotating handle is set at one end of the spiral rod, the support frame has grooves on both sides, the movable plate is set on the spiral rod and threaded with the spiral rod, the movable plate slides with the grooves on both sides of the support frame, and the two sets of opening components are symmetrically arranged on the support frame and slide with the support frame. The support frame is also provided with moving slots on both sides. Both sets of opening components include a slider, a first opening frame, a second opening frame, a limiting frame, and a limiting wheel. The slider is fixedly set on the side wall of the moving plate and is slidably engaged with the moving slot. The first opening frame is hinged to the outer wall of the slider. One end of the second opening frame is hinged to the first opening frame, and the middle position of the second opening frame is hinged to the outer wall of the support frame. A limiting slot is provided on the outer wall of the first opening frame. A rotating rod is provided at one end of the limiting frame. The limiting frame is rotatably set on the outer wall of the support frame through the rotating rod. The limiting wheel is set at the other end of the limiting frame and is slidably engaged with the limiting slot on the outer wall of the first opening frame. The inner wall of the first opening frame of the two sets of opening components is connected to the first opening plate, and the inner wall of the second opening frame of the two sets of opening components is connected to the second opening plate. The first opening plate and the second opening plate are connected by a telescopic fabric. An opening is provided in the middle of the telescopic fabric, and a feeding tube is provided in the opening. Clips are provided at the front ends of the first opening plate and the second opening plate. Two sets of fixing components are symmetrically arranged on the support frame, and the two sets of fixing components are rotatably engaged with the support frame. Each set of fixing components includes a pinion, a rotating rod, and a bracket. Both sets of limiting frames have a large gear on their rotating rods. The rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the support frame. The pinion is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod and meshes with the large gear. One end of the bracket is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod and is located below the opening component. The inner wall of the bracket on both sets of fixing components is provided with a fixing sleeve.

2. The livestock medicine applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding device is provided in two sets, which are symmetrically arranged on the support base. Each set of feeding devices is in contact with and cooperates with two feeding cylinders. The feeding tube is equipped with a diverter, which divides the end of the feeding tube into two sections, and the end of the feeding tube is connected to the two feeding cylinders respectively.

3. A livestock medicine applicator according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sets of medication feeding devices include a fixed frame, a sliding toothed plate, a push handle, two drive rods, two drive gears, and two drive frames. The fixed frame is fixedly installed on the inner top of the support base. The sliding toothed plate is installed on the fixed frame and slides in engagement with the fixed frame. The front end of the sliding toothed plate has a groove. The bottom of the push handle is hinged to the groove of the sliding toothed plate, and the middle end of the push handle is hinged to the fixed frame. The two drive rods are symmetrically installed on the fixed frame and rotate in engagement with the fixed frame. The two drive gears are respectively installed on the two drive rods and mesh with the two sides of the sliding toothed plate. The two drive frames are respectively installed on the two drive rods. The two drive frames are equipped with a contact spring, a contact frame, and a contact wheel. The contact frame is rotatably installed on the drive frame. The two ends of the contact spring are respectively connected to the drive frame and the contact frame. The contact wheel is rotatably installed on the contact frame and abuts against the outer wall of the medication feeding cylinder.

4. A livestock medicine applicator according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both feeding cylinders have openings at the top, and both sets of feeding devices have guide rods at the bottom of the sliding toothed plates. The guide rods are located inside the openings in the feeding cylinders, which are made of flexible material.