control device
By using the gain setting mode and display prompts of the control device, the microphone gain value is automatically set, which solves the problem of cumbersome microphone gain and volume adjustment, and achieves simplified operation and optimal combination effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211303206.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2022-01-04
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, microphone gain settings and volume adjustments need to be performed separately, which is cumbersome and makes it difficult to achieve the best combined effect.
A control device is provided, which has a normal mode and a microphone gain setting mode. The microphone gain value is automatically set by switching between modes via an adjustment knob, and the operation progress and prompts are displayed on a display device, simplifying the process of setting gain and volume.
It simplifies the setting of gain and volume, automatically adjusts the gain value to achieve the best combination effect, and is simple and easy to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN116437252B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to a control device, and more particularly to a gain control device for a microphone output volume. BACKGROUND
[0002] Generally, the sound processing of a microphone requires the gain amplification of the electronic signal generated after the microphone receives the sound. The sound played by the broadcasting equipment after the gain amplification of the electronic signal is loud and clear. Therefore, the gain processing directly affects the volume of the sound played by the microphone.
[0003] Nowadays, the gain setting and the volume adjustment of a microphone need to be set separately. That is, there is a separate gain adjustment knob for the gain setting, and there is another separate volume adjustment knob for the volume adjustment. When a user needs to adjust the gain and the volume of the microphone, the user needs to operate the two adjustment knobs simultaneously to achieve the best combination of the gain setting value and the volume.
[0004] The gain setting and the volume adjustment of a microphone are quite complicated, and different microphones may have different settings. Therefore, it is difficult for a user to actually operate and set the gain and the volume. SUMMARY
[0005] The present invention aims to provide a control device to solve at least one of the above problems.
[0006] To solve the known problems, the present invention provides a control device. The control device is connected to a microphone and a display device. The control device has an adjustment knob, and the control device has a normal mode and a microphone gain setting mode. The two modes can be easily switched. When the control device is turned on the microphone gain setting mode, the control device can perform the microphone gain setting to amplify the electronic signal of the microphone.
[0007] Furthermore, the control device of the present invention can automatically set the gain value of the microphone, automatically preset the gain value to the best gain size, and adjust the best volume. In addition, the control device of the present invention can display the current setting state and steps on the display device to prompt the user of the current setting situation and operation progress, so that the user can easily operate and control.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a control device. The control device is connected to a microphone and a display device. The control device has a body and an adjustment knob. The adjustment knob is arranged on the body. The control device has a normal mode and a microphone gain setting mode. When the control device is turned on the microphone gain setting mode, the control device can perform the microphone gain setting, which includes:
[0009] The adjustment knob triggers the control device to start the microphone gain setting mode;
[0010] The display device displays a first information to prompt the user that the control device will start to perform the microphone gain setting, and the display device displays a second information to prompt the user to make a first sound to the microphone;
[0011] The microphone receives the first sound and generates a first electric signal;
[0012] The control device receives and analyzes the first electric signal and sets a microphone gain value, and the control device amplifies the first electric signal according to the microphone gain value;
[0013] The display device displays a third information to prompt the user that the control device has completed the microphone gain setting; and
[0014] The control device stores the microphone gain value, and the control device generates a sound output signal according to the microphone gain value.
[0015] Preferably, the adjustment knob has a pressing mode and a rotating mode, when the adjustment knob is pressed, the control device starts the microphone gain setting mode.
[0016] Preferably, when the adjustment knob is rotated, the sound output signal can be controlled.
[0017] Preferably, the control device comprises a signal gain amplifier, the signal gain amplifier is arranged in the body, and the signal gain amplifier amplifies the first electric signal to a second electric signal according to the microphone gain value.
[0018] Preferably, the microphone gain value is 1 times to 1000 times.
[0019] Preferably, the microphone gain value is preferably 100 times to 500 times.
[0020] Preferably, the control device further comprises an attenuator, the attenuator is arranged in the body, and the attenuator attenuates the second electric signal to a third electric signal according to an attenuation value.
[0021] Preferably, the attenuation value is 0% to 100%.
[0022] Preferably, the control device further comprises an analog-digital signal converter, the analog-digital signal converter is arranged in the body, and the analog-digital signal converter converts the third electric signal to a fourth electric signal, the fourth electric signal is a digital signal.
[0023] Preferably, the control device further comprises an audio digital signal processor disposed in the body, the audio digital signal processor processes the fourth electrical signal and generates the sound output signal.
[0024] Preferably, the control device comprises a first microprocessor electrically connected to the audio digital signal processor, the first microprocessor processes the sound output signal.
[0025] Preferably, the control device further comprises a prompt light disposed in the body, the prompt light is turned on when the user emits the first sound to the microphone too loud while the control device performs the microphone gain setting.
[0026] Preferably, the control device directly generates the sound output signal according to the stored microphone gain value when the control device is in the normal mode.
[0027] Preferably, the control device further comprises a second microprocessor disposed in the body, the second microprocessor controls the control device to start the microphone gain setting mode when the adjustment knob is triggered.
[0028] Preferably, the display device displays a setting information and a sound prompt bar when the control device receives the first electrical signal.
[0029] Preferably, the sound prompt bar has an optimal degree mark.
[0030] The present application has the advantage that the user does not need to perform the complicated and tedious gain setting operation again. The user only needs to operate the adjustment knob of the control device of the present application to achieve the effect of microphone gain setting and volume adjustment, which is simple to operate and can achieve the optimal combination effect of microphone gain setting and volume adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 The control device of the preferred embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Figure 2 The block diagram of the signal processing of the preferred embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Figure 3A The display information diagram of the display device of the preferred embodiment of the present application.
[0034] Figure 3B The display information diagram of the display device of the preferred embodiment of the present application.
[0035] Figure 3C The display information diagram of the display device of the preferred embodiment of the present application.
[0036] Reference signs are as follows:
[0037] 1: control device
[0038] 10: body
[0039] 11: adjustment knob
[0040] 12: indicator light
[0041] 13: second microprocessor
[0042] 20: microphone
[0043] 21: first electric signal
[0044] 21': first electric signal
[0045] 30: signal gain amplifier
[0046] 31: second electric signal
[0047] 40: attenuator
[0048] 41: third electric signal
[0049] 50: analog-digital signal converter
[0050] 51: fourth electric signal
[0051] 60: audio digital signal processor
[0052] 61: sound output signal
[0053] 61': sound output signal
[0054] 70: user interface
[0055] 71: first information
[0056] 72: second information
[0057] 73: third information
[0058] 80: first sound
[0059] 80': second sound
[0060] 90: sound player
[0061] 100: first microprocessor
[0062] 711: setting information
[0063] 721: sound prompt bar
[0064] 722: optimum degree mark
[0065] D: display device
[0066] F1: press mode
[0067] F2: rotation mode DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0068] The preferred embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0069] Please refer to Figure 1 The control device of the preferred embodiment of the present application, and Figure 2 The block diagram of the signal processing of the preferred embodiment of the present application. The control device 1 of the present application is electrically connected to a microphone 20 and a display device D. The microphone 20 can receive the sound of the user speaking or the external sound and convert it into an electrical signal. The display device D can be a video display or the display of other electronic devices such as a notebook computer or the screen of a tablet computer.
[0070] The control device 1 of the present application has a body 10, an adjustment knob 11, an indicator light 12, and a second microprocessor 13. The adjustment knob 11, the indicator light 12, and the second microprocessor 13 are arranged in the body 10. The control device 1 performs work including a normal mode or a microphone gain setting mode, and the normal mode or the microphone gain setting mode is changed by the user. The adjustment knob 11 has a press mode F1 and a rotation mode F2, so that the adjustment knob 11 has two actuation modes of being pressed and being rotated. When the adjustment knob 11 is pressed, the second microprocessor 13 controls the switching to turn on the microphone gain setting mode of the control device 1, so that the control device 1 can perform the microphone gain setting. After the microphone gain setting is completed, the control device 1 automatically returns to the normal mode. When the control device 1 is in the normal mode, the control device 1 does not perform the microphone gain setting, but performs the microphone gain and volume control work according to the setting stored when the microphone gain setting was last performed. When the adjustment knob 11 is rotated, it is used to control and adjust the size of the volume, and does not trigger the microphone gain setting to be turned on.
[0071] In detail, the control device 1 of the present application comprises a signal gain amplifier 30, an attenuator 40, an analog-digital signal converter 50, an audio digital signal processor 60 and a first microprocessor 100. The signal gain amplifier 30, the attenuator 40, the analog-digital signal converter 50, the audio digital signal processor 60 and the first microprocessor 100 are all arranged in the body 10 and electrically connected to each other. The display device D of the preferred embodiment of the present application is taken as an example of a notebook computer, the display device D is electrically connected to the body 10 of the control device 1, and the display device D comprises a user interface 70 and a sound player 90, wherein the sound player 90 can also be arranged separately without being connected to the display device D. The microphone 20 is electrically connected to the body 10 of the control device 1.
[0072] Please see the accompanying drawings Figure 2 、 Figure 3A the display information schematic diagram of the display device of the preferred embodiment of the present application, Figure 3B the display information schematic diagram of the display device of the preferred embodiment of the present application and Figure 3C the display information schematic diagram of the display device of the preferred embodiment of the present application. When the user presses the adjustment knob 11, the control device 1 starts the microphone gain setting mode. At the same time, the user interface 70 of the display device D displays a first information 71 to prompt the user that the control device 1 will start to execute the microphone gain setting, and the user interface 70 of the display device D displays a second information 72 to prompt the user to emit a first sound 80 from the microphone 20 and last for a period of time. The microphone 20 receives the first sound 80 and generates a first electric signal 21. When the control device 1 receives the first electric signal 21, the user interface 70 of the display device D will display a setting information 711 to prompt the user that the microphone gain is being set, and the user interface 70 will display a sound prompt bar 721.
[0073] The first sound 80 emitted by the user to the microphone 20 will directly affect the size of the first electrical signal 21 generated by the microphone 20. When the first sound 80 is loud, the signal of the first electrical signal 21 will be large, and vice versa. Therefore, the control device 1 receives and detects the signal size of the first electrical signal 21, and detects whether the first electrical signal 21 reaches the optimal processable size and maintains stable output. When the control device 1 performs the microphone gain setting, if the first sound 80 emitted by the user to the microphone 20 is too loud, the control device 1 will also detect that the signal of the first electrical signal 21 is too large. At this time, the prompt light 12 of the control device 1 will light up to prompt the user to reduce the volume of the first sound 80 emitted to the microphone 20. At the same time, the user interface 70 of the display device D displays a sound prompt bar 721, and the sound prompt bar 721 has an optimal degree mark 722 to prompt the user whether the first electrical signal 21 generated by the first sound 80 emitted by the user reaches the optimal processable size and maintains stable output, and is suitable for continuing the microphone gain setting.
[0074] When the control device 1 receives and analyzes the first electrical signal 21, and the sound prompt bar 721 of the user interface 70 maintains the position of the optimal display mark 722, which represents that the detected first electrical signal 21 maintains the optimal degree, the control device 1 sets a microphone gain value, and the signal gain amplifier 30 amplifies the first electrical signal 21 according to the microphone gain value to generate a second electrical signal 31. The microphone gain value is 1 times to 1000 times, preferably 100 times to 500 times. For example, after the control device 1 analyzes the signal size of the first electrical signal 21, the control device 1 sets the microphone gain value to 100 times, and the signal gain amplifier 30 amplifies the first electrical signal 21 by 100 times according to the microphone gain value of 100 times, thereby generating the second electrical signal 31. At the same time, the user interface 70 of the display device D displays a third information 73 to prompt the user that the control device 1 has completed the microphone gain setting.
[0075] At the same time, the control device 1 stores the microphone gain value, and provides a sound output signal 61 according to the microphone gain value.
[0076] Further, when the signal gain amplifier 30 gain-amplifies the first electric signal 21 according to the microphone gain value to generate the second electric signal 31, the attenuator 40 of the control device 1 will attenuate the second electric signal 31 according to an attenuation value to generate a third electric signal 41. The function of the attenuator 40 is to attenuate the electric signal to reduce the volume of the sound generated. The attenuation value is 0% to 100%, and when the attenuation value is 0%, the electric signal is not attenuated, and the size of the gain-amplified electric signal is directly presented, and the sound played by the electric signal is the loudest. When the attenuation value is 100%, the electric signal is attenuated to 0, which is equivalent to attenuating the electric signal to no signal, and corresponds to no sound. For example, the control device 1 of the embodiment has a preset attenuation value of 20%, and the attenuator attenuates the second electric signal 31 by 20%, so that the size of the second electric signal is attenuated to 80% of the original signal size, and then the third electric signal 41 is generated, and the corresponding generated volume is about 80%.
[0077] When the third electric signal 41 is attenuated by the attenuator 40, the third electric signal 41 is received by the analog-digital signal converter 50, and the analog-digital signal converter 50 converts the third electric signal 41 into a fourth electric signal 51, which is a digital signal. The audio digital signal processor 60 can receive and process digital signals, so the audio digital signal processor 60 receives and processes the fourth electric signal 51, and the audio digital signal processor 60 generates a sound output signal 61. The first microprocessor 100 is electrically connected to the audio digital signal processor 60, and processes the sound output signal 61 generated by the audio digital signal processor 60. The first microprocessor 100 can convert the signal format of the sound output signal 61, and the first microprocessor 100 processes and converts the sound output signal 61 into a signal format that can be played by the sound player 90, so that the sound can be played.
[0078] When the adjustment knob 11 is turned, the attenuation value can be adjusted, so that the user can control the sound output signal 61, and thus adjust the volume.
[0079] The sound output signal 61 is received by the sound player 90 of the display device D or other electronic devices such as a sound speaker, so that the user can play the sound after gain amplification. At the same time, the volume can also be adjusted by the user.
[0080] Furthermore, if the control device 1 is in the normal mode, the control device 1 does not perform the microphone gain setting, but performs the microphone gain according to the setting stored when the microphone gain setting was performed last time. That is, when the control device 1 is in the normal mode, the user sends a second sound 80' to the microphone 20, and the control device 1 performs the gain amplification for the second sound 80' according to the setting microphone gain value set last time, to generate a sound output signal 61', which is converted by the first microprocessor 100 and then transmitted to the sound player 90 or other sound playing devices, such as a speaker or a loudspeaker.
[0081] The user does not need to perform the complicated and tedious gain setting operation again. The user only needs to operate the adjusting knob 11 of the control device 1 of the present application, to achieve the effects of microphone gain setting and volume adjustment, which is simple to operate and can achieve the best combination effects of microphone gain setting and volume adjustment.
[0082] The above description is only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and any equivalent changes or modifications made without departing from the spirit disclosed by the present application should be included in the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A control device connected to a microphone and a display device, the control device having a main body and an adjustment knob disposed on the main body, the control device having a normal mode and a microphone gain setting mode, wherein when the control device activates the microphone gain setting mode, the control device can perform a microphone gain setting, including: Triggering the adjustment knob activates the microphone gain setting mode on the control device. The display device shows a first message prompting the user that the control device will begin performing microphone gain settings, and the display device shows a second message prompting the user to emit a first sound to the microphone; The microphone receives the first sound and generates a first electrical signal; After receiving and analyzing the first electrical signal, the control device sets a microphone gain value, and then amplifies the first electrical signal according to the microphone gain value. The display device shows a third message to the user, indicating that the control device has completed the microphone gain setting; as well as The control device stores the microphone gain value, and the control device generates a sound output signal based on the microphone gain value; The adjustment knob has a press mode and a rotation mode. When the adjustment knob is pressed, the control device activates the microphone gain setting mode. When this adjustment knob is turned, the volume of the sound output signal can be controlled.
2. The control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The control device includes a signal gain amplifier disposed in the body, which amplifies the first electrical signal gain to a second electrical signal according to the microphone gain value.
3. The control device as described in claim 2, wherein, The microphone gain ranges from 1x to 1000x.
4. The control device as described in claim 2, wherein, The optimal gain for this microphone is 100 to 500 times.
5. The control device as described in claim 2, wherein, The control device also includes an attenuator disposed in the body, which attenuates the second electrical signal into a third electrical signal according to an attenuation value.
6. The control device as claimed in claim 5, wherein, The attenuation value ranges from 0% to 100%.
7. The control device as claimed in claim 6, wherein, The control device also includes an analog-to-digital converter, which is disposed in the main body. The analog-to-digital converter converts the third electrical signal into a fourth electrical signal, which is a digital signal.
8. The control device as claimed in claim 7, wherein, The control device also includes an audio digital signal processor disposed in the main body, which processes the fourth electrical signal and generates the sound output signal.
9. The control device as claimed in claim 8, wherein, The control device includes a first microprocessor electrically connected to the audio digital signal processor, which processes the sound output signal.
10. The control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The control device also includes an indicator light located on the main body. When the control device performs microphone gain setting, the indicator light will illuminate if the user's first sound emitted by the microphone is too loud.
11. The control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, When the control device is in the normal mode, the control device directly generates the sound output signal based on the stored microphone gain value.
12. The control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The control device also includes a second microprocessor disposed in the main body. When the adjustment knob is triggered, the second microprocessor controls the control device to activate the microphone gain setting mode.
13. The control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, When the control device receives the first electrical signal, the display device displays a setting information and an audio prompt bar.
14. The control device as claimed in claim 13, wherein, The sound prompt bar has an optimal level indicator.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Setting a microphone volume level
US5949886A