A manufacturing device for a split coaxial pipe sleeve for an automobile air conditioner pipe
By combining the transport, grinding, and forming components of the separate coaxial tube outer tube manufacturing equipment, the problem of low production efficiency of outer tubes was solved, automated processing of aluminum tube ends was achieved, production efficiency was improved, and costs were reduced.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG JUNHE RUBBER TECH
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
The low production efficiency of automotive air conditioning outer casings leads to high production costs.
By employing a separate coaxial tube outer tube manufacturing equipment that includes a transport component, a grinding component, and a forming component, the long teeth at the end of the aluminum tube are automatically ground and the bulges are automatically formed, reducing manual intervention.
This improved the processing efficiency of the outer sleeve and reduced production costs, achieving automation of the initial processing of the outer sleeve.
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Figure CN116493940B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of automotive air conditioning piping technology, and in particular to a manufacturing equipment for a split coaxial tube outer sleeve for automotive air conditioning piping. Background Technology
[0002] In the automotive air conditioning industry, the coaxial tube, also known as an intermediate heat exchanger, achieves heat exchange by introducing a cold source and a heat source into the inner and outer tubes of the coaxial tube, respectively. The coaxial tube consists of a low-pressure inner tube and a high-pressure outer tube arranged coaxially. The low-pressure gas in the low-pressure inner tube and the high-temperature, high-pressure liquid in the high-pressure outer tube flow in opposite directions, thus forming a pipeline system in which the high and low pressure lines exchange heat independently.
[0003] Reference Figure 1 The outer sleeve 1 has evenly spaced elongated teeth 11 on its inner circumference. The length direction of the elongated teeth 11 is parallel to the axis of the outer sleeve 1. The two ends of the outer sleeve 1 along the axis are provided with bulges 12. The end face of the bulges 12 is provided with flow holes 13. The axis of the flow holes 13 is perpendicular to the axis of the outer sleeve 1. The flow holes 13 penetrate the outer wall of the outer sleeve 1 along their own axis and connect to the inner cavity of the outer sleeve 1. The end of the manifold is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the flow holes 13, and the inner cavity of the manifold is connected to the inner cavity of the outer sleeve 1. When the outer sleeve 1 is fitted around the outer circumference of the low-pressure inner tube, the end face of the elongated teeth 11 presses against the outer wall of the low-pressure inner tube to form a fixed shape. Gas enters from one end of the low-pressure inner tube and exits from the other end. At the same time, liquid in one of the manifolds enters the inner cavity of the high-pressure outer sleeve 1 through the flow hole 13 and exits from the other flow hole 13 into the manifold. The gas flow direction is opposite to the liquid flow direction, thus forming a pipeline system with self-heat exchange between high and low pressure pipelines.
[0004] During the outer tube processing, workers need to grind the long teeth at both ends of the aluminum tube to remove the teeth, and then flare the ends of the aluminum tube after removing the teeth to form a bulge, thus completing the initial processing of the outer tube. The entire outer tube processing process requires workers to repeatedly go through the single process of processing aluminum tubes to form outer tubes, which reduces the production efficiency of the outer tubes and increases the production cost of the outer tubes. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To improve the production efficiency of outer sleeves, this application provides a manufacturing equipment for a split coaxial tube outer sleeve for automotive air conditioning pipes.
[0006] This application provides a manufacturing equipment for a split coaxial tube outer sleeve for automotive air conditioning piping, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A manufacturing equipment for a split coaxial tube outer sleeve for automotive air conditioning piping includes a transport component, a grinding component, and a forming component. The grinding component is used to grind the long teeth at the end of the aluminum tube, the forming component is used to process the end of the aluminum tube to form a bulge, and the transport component is used to transport the aluminum tube from the grinding component to the forming component.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, after the grinding component grinds the long teeth at the end of the aluminum tube flat, the transport component clamps the aluminum tube and transports it to the forming component. The forming component processes and shapes the end of the aluminum tube into a bulge. No workers are required to participate in the processing of the outer tube, thereby realizing the automation of the initial processing of the outer tube, improving the processing efficiency of the outer tube, and reducing the production cost of the outer tube.
[0009] Optionally, the forming component includes a fixing member and a forming member. The fixing member is used to limit the end of the aluminum tube, and the forming member is used to upset the end of the aluminum tube to form a bulge. The forming member includes a control member and an upset member. The upset member is connected to the side of the control member facing the fixing member. The control member drives the upset member to move closer to or away from the fixing member. The upset member is used to upset the end of the aluminum tube to form a bulge.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the transport component clamps the aluminum tube on the grinding component and transports it to the forming component. The fixing component presses against the end of the aluminum tube to form a limit, and the forming component processes the end of the aluminum tube to form a bulge, thereby realizing the automated processing of the bulge at the end of the aluminum tube and improving the processing efficiency of the outer tube.
[0011] Optionally, the grinding assembly includes a grinding component and a limiting component. The limiting component is used to limit the end of the aluminum tube, and the grinding component is used to grind the elongated teeth at the end of the aluminum tube. When the end of the aluminum tube is limited to the limiting component, the grinding component grinds the elongated teeth at the end of the aluminum tube.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting component limits the end of the aluminum tube, and the grinding component grinds the long teeth at the end of the aluminum tube flat, thereby achieving the de-toothing process at both ends of the aluminum tube.
[0013] Optionally, it also includes a feeding assembly for storing aluminum tubes, and a transport assembly for clamping the aluminum tubes on the feeding assembly and transporting them to the grinding assembly.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the transport component clamps the aluminum tube on the feeding component and transports it to the grinding component, realizing automatic feeding of aluminum tube processing, further improving the automation of outer tube processing, reducing the workload of workers, and improving the processing efficiency of outer tube.
[0015] Optionally, the feeding assembly includes a feeding rack and a pushing component. The feeding rack has a storage cavity. A limiting block is connected to the end face of the feeding rack facing the transport assembly. A limiting groove is formed on the end face of the limiting block. The inner wall of the limiting groove is used to abut against the outer wall of the aluminum tube portion. The pushing component is connected to the feeding rack. The pushing component is used to drive the aluminum tube in the storage cavity into the limiting groove. The outer wall of the aluminum tube portion abuts against the inner wall of the limiting groove to form a limit. The transport assembly clamps the aluminum tube limited on the limiting block and transports it to the grinding assembly.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the pusher drives the aluminum tube in the storage cavity into the end face of the limiting block. The outer wall of the aluminum tube abuts against the inner wall of the limiting groove, thereby limiting the aluminum tube on the limiting block. The limiting block is located on the side of the feeding rack facing the transport component, so that the transport component can accurately clamp the aluminum tube on the limiting block and transport it to the grinding component, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the outer tube.
[0017] Optionally, the grinding part is connected to an abutment, which is used to position the end of the aluminum tube on the limiting part. The abutment is located on the side of the grinding part facing the limiting part. The distance between the end face of the abutment facing the limiting part and the end face of the limiting part is the tooth removal length of the end of the aluminum tube. The end face of the abutment facing the limiting part is used to abut the end of the aluminum tube.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the distance between the end face of the abutment and the end face of the limiting member is the tooth removal length of the aluminum tube end. When the limiting member limits the end of the aluminum tube, the end face of the aluminum tube abuts the end face of the abutment, so that the tooth removal processing length of the grinding part on the end of the aluminum tube is consistent, improving the accuracy of the outer tube processing and thus improving the processing quality of the outer tube.
[0019] Optionally, it also includes a punching assembly, which is used to process the bulge end face to form a flow hole. The punching assembly includes a punching part and a locking part. The locking part is used to limit the end of the aluminum tube. The punching part is used to process the bulge end face to form a flow hole. The transport assembly clamps the aluminum tube on the forming assembly and transports it to the punching assembly.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the transport component clamps the aluminum tube on the forming component and transports it to the punching component. The locking component limits the end of the aluminum tube, and the punching component processes the bulging end face to form a flow hole, thereby realizing the automated processing of the flow hole of the outer tube, further improving the automation of the outer tube processing and increasing the processing efficiency of the outer tube.
[0021] Optionally, it also includes a grinding assembly, which includes a retaining member and a grinding member. The retaining member is used to limit the outer sleeve, and the grinding member is used to grind the circumferential inner wall of the bulge. The transport assembly clamps the outer sleeve on the punching assembly and transports it to the grinding assembly.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the transport component clamps the outer tube on the punching component and transports it to the grinding component. The retaining component limits the outer tube, and the grinding component grinds the inner wall of the bulge to achieve deburring of the inner wall of the bulge, thereby improving the quality of the outer tube and further improving the automation of the outer tube processing.
[0023] Optionally, it also includes a feeding rack for storing outer sleeves, and the grinding assembly includes a guide ramp for guiding the outer sleeves on the grinding assembly into the feeding rack.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when the grinding part completes the deburring of the inner wall of the bulge, the limiting effect of the consolidating part on the outer tube disappears, and the outer tube enters the unloading rack along the guide inclined plate, realizing the automatic unloading of the outer tube without the need for manual operation by the staff, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the outer tube.
[0025] Optionally, it also includes an oil supply pipe, the oil outlet of which faces between the fixing member and the molded member.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the oil outlet of the oil supply pipeline is located between the fixed part and the molded part. The oil sprayed from the oil supply pipeline lubricates the processing end of the molded part, thereby improving the stability of the molded part in processing the bulge at the end of the outer sleeve.
[0027] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0028] 1. The setup of transport components, grinding components, and forming components automates the initial processing of the outer sleeve, improves the processing efficiency of the outer sleeve, and reduces the production cost of the outer sleeve;
[0029] 2. The setting of the limiting block and the limiting groove enables the transport component to accurately clamp the aluminum tube on the limiting block and transport it to the grinding component, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the outer tube;
[0030] 3. The punching assembly enables automated processing of the flow holes in the outer tube, further improving the automation of the outer tube processing and increasing its processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a coaxial tube in related technologies.
[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of this application.
[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the feeding component in the embodiments of this application.
[0034] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the grinding component and the molding component in the embodiments of this application.
[0035] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the molding component in the embodiments of this application, which shows the upsetting part.
[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the punching assembly in the embodiments of this application.
[0037] Figure 7 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the reinforcement component in an embodiment of this application.
[0038] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Outer sleeve; 11. Long tooth; 12. Bulge; 13. Flow hole; 2. Feeding assembly; 21. Feeding rack; 211. Storage cavity; 212. Stepped section; 2121. Step; 2122. Pushing groove; 22. Pushing component; 221. Pushing hydraulic cylinder; 222. Pushing plate; 223. Pushing rod; 2231. Abutment surface; 23. Opening and closing component; 231. Opening and closing cylinder; 232. Opening and closing plate; 233. Opening and closing rod; 3. Grinding assembly; 31. Grinding component; 311. Grinding block; 312. Grinding cylinder; 313. Grinding motor; 314. Grinding cutter head; 32. Limit Components; 321, Limiting plate; 3211, Limiting arc groove; 322, Sliding block; 323, Rotating rod; 324, Sliding cylinder; 4, Forming assembly; 41, Fixing component; 411, Fixing block; 4111, Fixing arc groove; 412, Sliding block; 413, Fixing cylinder; 42, Forming component; 421, Control component; 4211, Heightening block; 4212, Forming cylinder; 4213, Forming motor; 4214, Forming plate; 4215, Sliding lead screw; 4216, Slide groove; 422, Upsetting component; 4221, Upsetting plate; 4222, Upsetting block one; 4223, Upsetting block two; 4224, Upsetting Block 3; 4225, Upsetting Block 4; 4226, Upsetting Block 5; 4227, Compression Ring Groove; 4228, Circular Groove; 4229, Reinforcing Ring Groove; 5, Punching Assembly; 51, Punching Seat; 52, Punching Part; 521, Punching Cylinder; 522, Punching Rod; 523, Punching Plate; 5231, Punching Part; 5232, Fixing Part; 5233, Connecting Part; 5234, Punching Arc Groove; 53, Locking Part; 531, Locking Rod; 5311, Punching Hole; 532, Reinforcing Part; 5321, Reinforcing Cylinder; 5322, Reinforcing Rack; 5323, Reinforcing Gear 1; 5324, Reinforcing Gear 2; 5 325. Clamping rod; 6. Grinding assembly; 61. Grinding seat; 62. Reinforcing component; 621. Guide ramp; 6211. Guide surface; 622. Reinforcing plate; 623. Stabilizing component; 63. Grinding component; 631. Grinding plate; 632. Grinding cylinder; 633. Grinding motor; 634. Brush; 7. Transport assembly; 71. Robot arm one; 72. Robot arm two; 8. Limiting block; 81. Limiting groove; 9. Base; 10. Abutting component; 101. Abutting cylinder; 102. Abutting rod; 103. Positioning plate; 14. Oil supply pipe; 15. Return spring; 16. Unloading rack; 161. Unloading chamber. Detailed Implementation
[0039] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-7 This application will be described in further detail.
[0040] This application discloses a manufacturing apparatus for a split coaxial tube outer sleeve for automotive air conditioning piping. (Refer to...) Figure 1 and Figure 2A manufacturing device for a split coaxial tube outer sleeve for automotive air conditioning piping includes a feeding assembly 2, a grinding assembly 3, a forming assembly 4, a punching assembly 5, a smoothing assembly 6, and a transport assembly 7. The feeding assembly 2 stores the aluminum tubes; the grinding assembly 3 grinds the elongated teeth 11 at the ends of the aluminum tubes; the forming assembly 4 forms bulges 12 at the ends of the aluminum tubes; the punching assembly 5 processes the end faces of the bulges 12 to form flow holes 13; and the smoothing assembly 6 removes burrs from the inner walls of the bulges 12. The feeding assembly 2, grinding assembly 3, forming assembly 4, punching assembly 5, and smoothing assembly 6 surround the transport assembly 7. The transport assembly 7 clamps the aluminum tubes and passes them sequentially through the feeding assembly 2, grinding assembly 3, forming assembly 4, punching assembly 5, and smoothing assembly 6.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The transport component 7 clamps the aluminum tube on the feeding component 2 and transports it to the grinding component 3. The grinding component 3 grinds and flattens the long teeth 11 at one end of the aluminum tube. The transport component 7 clamps the aluminum tube with the long teeth 11 flattened at one end and rotates it 180° to place the aluminum tube with the other end not flattened on the grinding component 3. The grinding component 3 grinds the long teeth 11 at the end of the aluminum tube to achieve the de-toothing process at both ends of the aluminum tube.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The transport component 7 then clamps one end of the aluminum tube with the teeth removed at both ends and places it on the forming component 4. The forming component 4 upsets one end of the aluminum tube to form a bulge 12. The transport component 7 clamps the aluminum tube with the bulge 12 formed at one end and rotates it 180° to place the other end of the aluminum tube without the bulge 12 formed on the forming component 4. The forming component 4 upsets the end of the aluminum tube to form a bulge 12, thus realizing the processing and forming of the bulge 12 at both ends of the aluminum tube.
[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The transport component 7 clamps one end of the aluminum tube with bulges 12 at both ends and places it on the punching component 5. The punching component 5 punches the end face of the bulge 12 to form a flow hole 13. The transport component 7 clamps the aluminum tube with one end punched and rotates it 180° to place the other end of the aluminum tube without punching on the punching component 5. The punching component 5 punches the end face of the bulge 12 to form a flow hole 13, thus completing the initial processing of the outer tube 1.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The transport component 7 clamps the pre-processed outer tube 1 and places it on the grinding component 6. The grinding component 6 grinds and removes burrs from the inner walls of the bulges 12 at both ends of the aluminum tube, making the inner wall of the outer tube 1 smooth and flat, thereby improving the production quality of the outer tube 1. It also automates the processing of the outer tube 1 without the need for staff intervention, thereby increasing the production efficiency of the outer tube 1 and thus increasing the production cost of the outer tube 1.
[0045] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The feeding assembly 2 includes a feeding rack 21, a pushing component 22, and an opening and closing component 23. The feeding rack 21 is a strip-shaped rack with a storage cavity 211 for storing aluminum tubes. The storage cavity is connected to the inner wall of the transport assembly 7 with a stepped portion 212. The stepped portion 212 includes multiple upward steps 2121. The upper surface of the step 2121 slopes downward toward the previous step 2121, and the upper surface of the step 2121 is used to abut against the aluminum tube.
[0046] Reference Figure 3 Multiple pushing grooves 2122 are evenly spaced on the side end face of the step 2121. The arrangement direction of the pushing grooves 2122 is parallel to the length direction of the step 2121, and the pushing grooves 2122 penetrate the outer wall of the loading rack 21 in the direction close to the ground. The pushing component 22 includes a pushing hydraulic cylinder 221, a pushing plate 222, and multiple pushing rods 223. The pushing hydraulic cylinder 221 is fixed to the bottom wall of the loading rack 21 by screws, and the axis of the moving end of the pushing hydraulic cylinder 221 is parallel to the length direction of the loading rack 21.
[0047] Reference Figure 3 The push plate 222 is welded and fixed to the moving end of the push hydraulic cylinder 221. One end of each push rod 223 is welded and fixed to the end face of the push plate 222, and the other ends of each push rod 223 face the push grooves 2122 respectively. The axis of the push rod 223 is parallel to the length direction of the feeding rack 21. The push hydraulic cylinder 221 drives the push rod 223 to move closer to or away from the push grooves 2122. The end face of the push rod 223 facing the push groove 2122 is provided with an abutment surface 2231. The inclination direction of the abutment surface 2231 is parallel to the inclination direction of the upper surface of the step 2121, and the abutment surface 2231 is used to abut against the outer wall of the aluminum tube.
[0048] Reference Figure 3 When the aluminum tube is stored in the storage cavity 211, the hydraulic cylinder 221 drives the push rod 223 to slide towards the push groove 2122, the contact surface 2231 abuts against the end face of the aluminum tube and drives the aluminum tube to enter the upper end face of the step 2121 along the side end face of the step 2121, thereby realizing the transportation of the aluminum tube in the storage cavity 211.
[0049] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3Multiple limiting blocks 8 are evenly welded and fixed to the end face of the loading rack 21 facing the transport component 7. The arrangement direction of the limiting blocks 8 is parallel to the arrangement direction of the pushing groove 2122. A limiting groove 81 is opened on the end face of the limiting block 8, and the upper end face of the step 2121 away from the pushing component 22 faces the limiting groove 81. When the pushing component 22 drives the aluminum tube in the storage cavity 211 to enter the limiting groove 81 along the step 212, the outer wall of the aluminum tube abuts against the inner wall of the limiting groove 81, so that the aluminum tube is limited on the limiting block 8, thereby facilitating the transport component 7 to grasp the aluminum tube.
[0050] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The opening and closing component 23 includes an opening and closing cylinder 231, an opening and closing plate 232, and an opening and closing rod 233. The opening and closing cylinder 231 is fixed to the outer wall of the feeding rack 21 by bolts, and the piston rod axis of the opening and closing cylinder 231 is parallel to the inclination direction of the step portion 212. The opening and closing plate 232 is rotatably connected to the feeding rack 21. The opening and closing plate 232 is located between the step portion 212 and the limiting block 8, and the end face of the opening and closing plate 232 abuts against the upper end face of the step 2121 to separate the step portion 212 from the limiting block 8. One end of the opening and closing rod 233 is welded and fixed to the piston rod of the opening and closing cylinder 231, and the other end of the opening and closing rod 233 is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft of the opening and closing plate 232. When the opening and closing cylinder 231 drives the opening and closing rod 233 to rotate in a direction closer to the opening and closing cylinder 231, it drives the opening and closing plate 232 to rotate in a direction away from the step 212, so that the separation effect of the opening and closing plate 232 between the step 212 and the limiting block 8 disappears.
[0051] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 A separate coaxial tube outer sleeve preparation device for automotive air conditioning pipes also includes a base 9, a grinding component 3 and a forming component 4 connected to the end face of the base 9 to form a limit. The grinding component 3 includes a grinding part 31 and a limiting part 32. The grinding part 31 is used to grind the elongated teeth 11 at the end of the aluminum tube, and the limiting part 32 is used to limit the aluminum tube on the base 9.
[0052] Reference Figure 4 The limiting component 32 includes a limiting plate 321, a sliding block 322, a rotating rod 323, and a sliding cylinder 324. One end of the limiting plate 321 is welded and fixed to the end face of the base 9, and the other end of the limiting plate 321 is provided with a limiting arc groove 3211 for the aluminum tube to pass through. The sliding block 322 is slidably connected to the limiting plate 321, and the sliding direction of the sliding block 322 is closer to or farther away from the limiting arc groove 3211. The sliding cylinder 324 is fixed to the limiting plate 321 by screws, and the sliding cylinder 324 is located on the side of the sliding block 322 away from the limiting arc groove 3211.
[0053] Reference Figure 4One end of the rotating rod 323 is rotatably connected to the end face of the sliding block 322, and the other end of the rotating rod 323 is rotatably connected to the end of the piston rod of the sliding cylinder 324. When the aluminum tube is placed in the limiting arc groove 3211, the sliding cylinder 324 drives the rotating rod 323 to rotate towards the limiting arc groove 3211, and drives the sliding block 322 to slide towards the limiting arc groove 3211. The end face of the sliding block 322 abuts against the outer wall of the aluminum tube to form a fixation, and the axis of the aluminum tube coincides with the center line of the limiting arc groove 3211, so that the aluminum tube is not easy to deviate on the inner wall of the limiting arc groove 3211, thereby achieving the fixation of the aluminum tube on the limiting plate 321.
[0054] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The grinding component 31 includes a grinding block 311, a grinding cylinder 312, a grinding motor 313, and a grinding head 314. The grinding block 311 is slidably connected to the end face of the base 9, and the sliding direction of the grinding block 311 is towards or away from the limiting arc groove 3211. The grinding block 311 is located on the side of the limiting plate 321 away from the transport component 7. The grinding cylinder 312 is fixed to the end face of the base 9 by bolts, and the end of the piston rod of the grinding cylinder 312 is welded and fixed to the end face of the grinding block 311 away from the limiting plate 321. The grinding cylinder 312 drives the grinding block 311 to move towards or away from the limiting plate 321.
[0055] Reference Figure 4 The grinding motor 313 is fixed to the end face of the grinding block 311 by bolts, and the axis of the motor shaft of the grinding motor 313 coincides with the center line of the limiting arc groove 3211. The fixed end of the grinding head 314 is coaxially welded and fixed to the motor shaft of the grinding motor 313, and the grinding end of the grinding head 314 faces the limiting arc groove 3211.
[0056] Reference Figure 4 When the aluminum tube is positioned on the inner wall of the limiting arc groove 3211, the axis of the aluminum tube coincides with the axis of the limiting arc groove 3211. The grinding motor 313 drives the grinding block 311 to slide towards the aluminum tube. The grinding end of the grinding head 314 is located in the inner cavity of the aluminum tube, and the axis of the grinding head 314 coincides with the axis of the aluminum tube. The grinding motor 313 drives the grinding head 314 to rotate and grinds the long teeth 11 at the end of the aluminum tube flat, thereby realizing the de-toothing process of the inner wall at the end of the aluminum tube.
[0057] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4The grinding block 311 is connected to an abutment 10, which is used to position the aluminum tube on the limiting plate 321. The abutment component 10 includes an abutment cylinder 101, an abutment rod 102, and a positioning plate 103. The abutment cylinder 101 is fixed to the grinding block 311 by screws. The piston rod of the abutment cylinder 101 faces the end face of the base 9. The abutment rod 102 is Z-shaped and rotatably connected to the end face of the grinding block 311 in the middle. The rotation axis of the abutment rod 102 is parallel to the piston rod axis of the abutment cylinder 101. One end of the abutment rod 102 is rotatably connected to the end of the piston rod of the abutment cylinder 101, and the other end of the abutment rod 102 is welded and fixed to the positioning plate 103. The positioning plate 103 is located between the grinding block 311 and the limiting plate 321. The end face of the positioning plate 103 facing the limiting plate 321 is used to abut the end of the aluminum tube, and the distance between the end face of the positioning plate 103 and the end face of the limiting plate 321 is the length of the long tooth 11 at the end of the aluminum tube that has been ground flat.
[0058] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 When the aluminum tube is embedded in the inner wall of the limiting arc groove 3211, the end of the aluminum tube abuts against the end face of the positioning plate 103. The abutment cylinder 101 drives the abutment rod 102 to rotate towards the base 9, and drives the positioning plate 103 to rotate away from the base 9, so that the abutment effect between the positioning plate 103 and the end of the aluminum tube disappears. The grinding head 314 grinds the long teeth 11 at the end of the aluminum tube, so that the length of the teeth removed by the grinding head 314 at the end of the aluminum tube is consistent, thereby improving the production quality of the outer tube 1.
[0059] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The forming component 4 includes a fixing member 41 and a forming member 42. The fixing member 41 is used to limit the aluminum tube to the end face of the base 9, and the forming member 42 is used to upset the end of the aluminum tube to form a bulge 12. The fixing member 41 includes a fixing block 411, a sliding block 412 and a fixing cylinder 413. One end of the fixing block 411 is welded and fixed to the end face of the base 9, and the other end of the fixing block 411 is provided with a fixing arc groove 4111.
[0060] Reference Figure 4 The sliding block 412 is slidably connected to the end face of the fixed block 411. The sliding direction of the sliding block 412 is closer to or away from the fixed arc groove 4111. The fixed cylinder 413 is fixed to the end face of the fixed block 411 by screws. The piston rod end of the fixed cylinder 413 is welded and fixed to the end face of the sliding block 412. The fixed cylinder 413 is located on the side of the sliding block 412 away from the fixed arc groove 4111. The fixed cylinder 413 drives the sliding block 412 to move closer to or away from the fixed arc groove 4111.
[0061] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4When the transport component 7 places the toothed end of the aluminum tube into the fixed arc groove 4111, the fixed cylinder 413 drives the sliding block 412 to slide towards the fixed arc groove 4111. The end face of the sliding block 412 abuts against the outer wall of the aluminum tube to form a fixation, and the axis of the aluminum tube coincides with the center line of the fixed arc groove 4111.
[0062] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The forming component 42 includes a control component 421 and an upsetting component 422. The control component 421 is connected to the base 9 and drives the upsetting component 422 to move closer to or away from the fixing component 41. The upsetting component 422 is used to upset the end of the aluminum tube to form a bulge 12. The control component 421 includes a heightening block 4211, a forming cylinder 4212, a forming motor 4213, a forming plate 4214, and a sliding screw 4215. The bottom wall of the heightening block 4211 is welded and fixed to the base 9. The forming cylinder 4212 is fixed to the end face of the heightening block 4211 by screws. The piston rod axis of the forming cylinder 4212 is parallel to the motor shaft axis of the grinding motor 313. The forming plate 4214 is welded and fixed to the end of the piston rod of the forming cylinder 4212, and the forming plate 4214 is located between the fixing block 411 and the heightening block 4211. The end face of the molding plate 4214 facing the fixing block 411 has a groove 4216. The groove 4216 is a strip-shaped groove. The length direction of the groove 4216 is parallel to the axis of the piston rod of the sliding cylinder 324. The groove 4216 passes through the outer wall of the molding plate 4214 in the direction close to the base 9.
[0063] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The forming motor 4213 is fixed to the end face of the forming plate 4214 away from the base 9 by screws. The end of the motor shaft of the forming motor 4213 passes through the forming plate 4214 and faces the slide groove 4216. The axis of the motor shaft of the forming motor 4213 is parallel to the length direction of the slide groove 4216. The end of the sliding screw 4215 is coaxially welded and fixed to the motor shaft of the forming motor 4213. The upsetting component 422 includes an upsetting plate 4221, upsetting block one 4222, upsetting block two 4223, upsetting block three 4224, upsetting block four 4225 and upsetting block five 4226. One end of the upsetting plate 4221 is threaded to the outer wall of the sliding screw 4215. When the forming motor 4213 rotates, it drives the upsetting plate 4221 to slide up and down along the axis of the sliding screw 4215.
[0064] Reference Figure 5The ends of upsetting blocks 4222, 4223, 4224, 4225, and 4226 are fixed to the end face of the upsetting plate 4221 at equal intervals. The arrangement direction of upsetting blocks 4222, 4223, 4224, 4225, and 4226 on the upsetting plate 4221 is parallel to the length direction of the groove 4216. Upsetting blocks 1 (4222), 2 (4223), 3 (4224), 4 (4225), and 5 (4226) are all cylindrical. The diameter of upsetting block 1 (4222) is larger than the inner diameter of the aluminum tube, and the diameter of upsetting block 1 (4222) is smaller than the diameter of upsetting block 2 (4223). Upsetting block 3 (4224) has a compression ring groove 4227 coaxially formed on its end face. The inner diameter of the inner ring wall of the compression ring groove 4227 is smaller than the diameter of upsetting block 1 (4222). Upsetting block 4225 has a circular groove 4228 coaxially formed on its end face. The inner diameter of the circular groove 4228 is smaller than the inner diameter of the compression ring wall. Upsetting block 5 (4226) has a reinforcing ring groove 4229 coaxially formed on its end face. The inner diameter of the inner ring wall of the reinforcing ring groove 4229 is equal to the inner diameter of the circular groove 4228.
[0065] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 When the end of the aluminum tube is limited to the end face of the fixed block 411, the axis of the upsetting block 4222 coincides with the axis of the aluminum tube. The forming cylinder 4212 drives the raising block 4211 to slide towards the aluminum tube. The outer circumferential wall of the upsetting block 4222 presses against the inner circumferential wall of the aluminum tube and drives the outer circumferential wall of the aluminum tube to expand away from the axis of the aluminum tube, thus realizing the initial flaring of the end of the aluminum tube.
[0066] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The forming cylinder 4212 drives the heightening block 4211 to slide away from the aluminum tube, and the first upsetting block 4222 detaches from the aluminum tube, realizing the separation of the first upsetting block 4222 from the aluminum tube. The forming motor 4213 rotates, driving the upsetting plate 4221 to slide along the sliding screw 4215 towards the base 9. The axis of the second upsetting block 4223 coincides with the axis of the aluminum tube. The forming cylinder 4212 drives the heightening block 4211 to slide towards the aluminum tube. The outer circumferential wall of the second upsetting block 4223 presses against the inner circumferential wall of the aluminum tube and drives the outer circumferential wall of the aluminum tube to expand away from the axis of the aluminum tube, realizing the second flaring of the end of the aluminum tube.
[0067] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5The forming cylinder 4212 drives the heightening block 4211 to slide away from the aluminum tube, and the second upsetting block 4223 disengages from the aluminum tube, thus separating the second upsetting block 4223 from the aluminum tube. The forming motor 4213 rotates, driving the upsetting plate 4221 to slide along the sliding screw 4215 towards the base 9. The axis of the third upsetting block 4224 coincides with the axis of the aluminum tube. The forming cylinder 4212 drives the heightening block 4211 to slide towards the aluminum tube. The outer ring wall of the compression ring groove 4227 presses against the outer wall of the aluminum tube and drives the circumferential outer wall of the aluminum tube to contract towards the axis of the aluminum tube. The inner wall of the aluminum tube presses against the inner ring wall of the compression ring groove 4227, thus achieving the initial contraction of the end of the aluminum tube.
[0068] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The forming cylinder 4212 drives the heightening block 4211 to slide away from the aluminum tube, and the upsetting block 4224 detaches from the aluminum tube, thus separating the upsetting block 4224 from the aluminum tube. The forming motor 4213 rotates, driving the upsetting plate 4221 to slide along the sliding screw 4215 towards the base 9. The axis of the upsetting block 4225 coincides with the axis of the aluminum tube. The forming cylinder 4212 drives the heightening block 4211 to slide towards the base 9. The inner wall of the circular groove 4228 presses against the outer circumferential wall of the aluminum tube and drives the outer circumferential wall of the aluminum tube to contract towards the axis of the aluminum tube, thus achieving secondary contraction of the end of the aluminum tube.
[0069] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The forming cylinder 4212 drives the raising block 4211 to slide away from the aluminum tube, and the upsetting block 4225 disengages from the aluminum tube, thus separating the upsetting block 4225 from the aluminum tube. The forming motor 4213 rotates, driving the upsetting plate 4221 to slide along the sliding screw 4215 towards the base 9. The axis of the upsetting block 4226 coincides with the axis of the aluminum tube. The forming cylinder 4212 drives the raising block 4211 to slide towards the base 9, and the inner ring wall of the reinforcing groove 4229 presses against the inner circumferential wall of the aluminum tube and the outer circumferential wall of the reinforcing groove 4229 presses against the outer circumferential wall of the aluminum tube, thus realizing the processing of the bulge 12 at the end of the aluminum tube.
[0070] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 An oil supply pipe 14 is connected to the base 9. One end of the oil supply pipe 14 is connected to the oil tank, and the oil outlet of the oil supply pipe 14 faces the space between the upsetting component 422 and the fixing block 411. The oil in the oil tank enters the oil supply pipe 14 and is sprayed onto the upsetting component 422, lubricating the outer circumferential walls of upsetting blocks 4222, 4223, 4224, 4225, and 4226, thereby improving the stability of the upsetting component 422 in upsetting the aluminum tube end to form the bulge 12.
[0071] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 6The punching assembly 5 includes a punching seat 51, a punching component 52, and a locking component 53. The punching component 52 and the locking component 53 are connected to the punching seat 51. The locking component 53 is used to limit the end of the aluminum tube to the end face of the punching seat 51, and the punching component 52 is used to punch the end face of the bulge 12. The locking component 53 includes a locking rod 531 and a reinforcing component 532. The end of the locking rod 531 is welded and fixed to the end face of the punching seat 51, and the diameter of the locking rod 531 is equal to the inner diameter of the bulge 12. The axis of the locking rod 531 is parallel to the sliding direction of the raising block 4211. A punching hole 5311 is provided on the end face of the locking rod 531. The axis of the punching hole 5311 is parallel to the axis of the sliding screw 4215, and the punching hole 5311 passes through the end face of the locking rod 531 along its own axis.
[0072] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The reinforcing component 532 includes a reinforcing cylinder 5321, a reinforcing rack 5322, a first reinforcing gear 5323, a second reinforcing gear 5324, and two clamping rods 5325. The reinforcing cylinder 5321 is bolted to the end face of the stamping seat. The end of the reinforcing rack 5322 is coaxially welded to the end of the piston rod of the reinforcing cylinder 5321. The first reinforcing gear 5323 and the second reinforcing gear 5324 are rotatably connected to the end face of the reinforcing cylinder 5321, located on both sides of the reinforcing rack 5322, and meshing with the rack. The ends of the two clamping rods 5325 are correspondingly welded to the sides of the first reinforcing gear 5323 and the second reinforcing gear 5324. The axes of the clamping ends of the two clamping rods 5325 coincide with the axis of the locking rod 531.
[0073] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 When the inner circumferential wall of the end of the aluminum tube abuts against the outer circumferential wall of the locking rod 531, the reinforcing cylinder 5321 drives the reinforcing rack 5322 to slide away from the axis of the locking rod 531, driving the first reinforcing gear 5323 and the second reinforcing gear 5324 to rotate, causing the clamping rod 5325 to rotate towards each other, and the end faces of the two clamping rods 5325 abut against the outer circumferential wall of the aluminum tube to form a limit.
[0074] Reference Figure 6 The punching component 52 includes a punching cylinder 521, a punching rod 522, and a punching plate 523. The punching cylinder 521 is fixed to the end face of the punching seat 51 by screws. The end of the piston rod of the punching cylinder 521 faces the punching hole 5311, and the axis of the piston rod of the punching cylinder 521 coincides with the axis of the punching hole 5311. The end of the punching rod 522 is coaxially welded and fixed to the end of the piston rod of the punching cylinder 521.
[0075] Reference Figure 6The perforated plate 523 includes a stamping part 5231, a fixing part 5232, and four connecting parts 5233. One end of each connecting part 5233 is welded and fixed to the four corners of the end face of the stamping part 5231, and the other end of each connecting part 5233 is slidably connected to the four corners of the end face of the fixing part 5232. The end face of the fixing part 5232 away from the connecting parts 5233 is welded and fixed to the end of the piston rod of the punching cylinder 521. The punching rod 522 passes through the fixing part 5232 and the stamping part 5231 in sequence and faces the punching hole 5311. A return spring 15 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting part 5233. The two ends of the return spring 15 in the direction of elastic force are welded and fixed to the opposite end faces of the stamping part 5231 and the fixing part 5232. The return spring 15 has the elastic force to drive the stamping part 5231 away from the fixing part 5232.
[0076] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 The stamping part 5231 has a stamping arc groove 5234 on its end face facing the locking rod 531. When the inner wall of the end of the aluminum tube abuts against the outer wall of the locking rod 531, the punching cylinder 521 drives the punching plate 523 to slide towards the bulge 12. The inner wall of the stamping arc groove 5234 abuts against the outer wall of the end of the aluminum tube to form a fixation. The outer wall of the bulge 12 abuts against the inner wall of the stamping arc groove 5234 and drives the stamping part 5231 to slide towards the fixing part 5232. The end of the punching rod 522 drives the end face of the bulge 12 to open a hole, thereby realizing the processing of the flow hole 13 and thus realizing the initial processing of the outer tube 1.
[0077] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 The grinding assembly 6 includes a grinding base 61, two sets of retaining members 62, and two sets of grinding members 63. The two sets of retaining members 62 are connected to both sides of the end face of the grinding base 61, and the grinding members 63 correspond one-to-one with the retaining members 62. The retaining member 62 includes a guide ramp 621, a retaining plate 622, and a stabilizing member 623. The stabilizing member 623 has the same structure as the reinforcement member 532. The retaining plate 622 is welded or screwed to the end face of the grinding base 61. The guide ramp 621 is welded or screwed to the side of the retaining plate 622 away from the transport assembly 7. The stabilizing member 623 is welded or screwed to the end face of the retaining plate 622. The clamping rod 5325 is located above the guide ramp 621. The end face of the guide ramp 621 facing the clamping rod 5325 has a guide surface 6211. The inclination height of the guide surface 6211 increases as the distance to the retaining plate 622 decreases. The guide plate 621 can be made of rubber or sponge. In this embodiment, the guide plate 621 is made of sponge, which has a certain deformation capability.
[0078] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 7The grinding component 63 includes a grinding plate 631, a grinding cylinder 632, a grinding motor 633, and a brush 634. The grinding plate 631 is slidably connected to the end face of the grinding seat 61. The grinding plate 631 is located on the side of the reinforcing plate 622 away from the transport component 7. The sliding direction of the grinding plate 631 is parallel to the clamping axis of the clamping rod 5325. The grinding cylinder 632 is fixed to the end face of the grinding seat 61 by screws. The piston rod end of the grinding cylinder 632 is welded and fixed to the end face of the grinding plate 631, and the piston rod axis of the grinding cylinder 632 is parallel to the sliding direction of the grinding plate 631. The grinding motor 633 is welded or fixed to the end face of the grinding plate 631. The ends of the two grinding motors 633 are directly opposite each other and their axes coincide. The clamping end of the clamping rod 5325 faces the axis of the grinding motor 633. The fixed end of the brush 634 is welded and fixed to the end of the grinding motor 633.
[0079] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 7 When the transport component 7 clamps the pre-processed outer tube 1 and transports it to the grinding component 6, the guide surface 6211 abuts against the outer wall of the outer tube 1. The reinforcing cylinder 5321 drives the reinforcing rack 5322 to slide, causing the clamping end of the clamping rod 5325 to rotate in a direction closer to each other. The clamping end of the clamping rod 5325 abuts against the outer wall of the outer tube 1 to form a limit. The axis of the outer tube 1 coincides with the axis of the grinding motor 633. The grinding cylinder 632 drives the grinding plate 631 to slide in a direction closer to the reinforcing plate 622. The outer circumferential wall of the cleaning end of the brush 634 abuts against the inner circumferential wall of the bulge 12 and cleans the burrs on the inner wall of the bulge 12, thereby improving the flatness of the outer tube 1.
[0080] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 7 A manufacturing equipment for a split coaxial tube outer sleeve for automotive air conditioning pipes also includes a feeding rack 16. The feeding rack 16 is located on the side of the guide inclined plate 621 away from the transport component 7. The feeding rack 16 has a feeding cavity 161 for storing the outer sleeve 1. The feeding cavity 161 is located below the guide inclined plate 621. After the grinding component 6 removes the burrs from the inner wall of the bulge 12, the reinforcing cylinder 5321 drives the reinforcing rack 5322 to slide, causing the clamping end of the clamping rod 5325 to rotate in a direction away from each other, so that the limiting effect of the clamping end of the clamping rod 5325 on the outer sleeve 1 disappears, and the outer sleeve 1 enters the feeding cavity 161 along the guide surface 6211, realizing the automatic collection of the processed outer sleeve 1 without the need for manual operation by the staff, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the outer sleeve 1.
[0081] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The transport component 7 includes a first robot arm 71 and a second robot arm 72. The first robot arm 71 is located near the feeding component 2 and the grinding component 3, while the second robot arm 72 is located near the forming component 4, the punching component 5, and the smoothing component 6. The first robot arm 71 is used to clamp the aluminum tube on the feeding component 2 and transport it to the grinding component 3. The grinding component 3 grinds the long teeth 11 at both ends of the aluminum tube. The first robot arm 71 clamps the aluminum tube with the long teeth 11 at both ends ground and transports it to the forming component 4. The forming component 4 processes the two ends of the aluminum tube to form bulges 12. The second robot arm 72 clamps the aluminum tube with the bulges 12 at both ends and transports it to the punching component 5. The punching component 5 processes the end face of the bulges 12 to form flow holes 13, realizing the preliminary processing of the outer tube 1. The second robot arm 72 clamps the preliminary processed outer tube 1 and transports it to the smoothing component 6. The smoothing component 6 cleans the burrs on the inner wall of the bulges 12, thereby improving the production quality of the outer tube 1.
[0082] The implementation principle of a manufacturing equipment for a split coaxial tube outer sleeve for automotive air conditioning pipes according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: A robotic arm 71 clamps an aluminum tube on a limiting plate 321 and transports it to a grinding assembly 3. The grinding assembly 3 grinds the elongated teeth 11 at one end of the aluminum tube flat. The robotic arm 71 then clamps the aluminum tube with its elongated teeth 11 ground flat and rotates it 180° to place it on the grinding assembly 3. The grinding assembly 3 then grinds the elongated teeth 11 at the other end of the aluminum tube flat, thus removing the teeth from both ends of the aluminum tube. The robotic arm 71 then transports the aluminum tube with its elongated teeth 11 ground flat to a forming assembly 4. The forming assembly 4 processes one end of the aluminum tube to form a bulge 12. A robotic arm 72 clamps the aluminum tube with the bulge 12 completed at one end and rotates it 180° to place it on the forming assembly 4. The forming assembly 4 then processes the other end of the aluminum tube to form a bulge 12, thereby achieving… The aluminum tube is processed by the two bulges 12 at both ends. The robotic arm 72 clamps the aluminum tube with the bulges 12 at both ends and transports it to the punching assembly 5. The punching assembly 5 processes one of the bulges 12 end faces to form a flow hole 13. The robotic arm 72 clamps the aluminum tube with the flow hole 13 at one end and rotates the aluminum tube 180° to place it on the punching assembly 5. The punching assembly 5 processes the other bulge 12 end face to form a flow hole 13, realizing the preliminary processing of the outer tube 1. The robotic arm 72 clamps the preliminary processed outer tube 1 and transports it to the grinding assembly 6. The grinding assembly 6 cleans the burrs on the inner wall of the bulge 12. The outer tube 1 with the burrs removed enters the feeding chamber 161 along the guide surface 6211, realizing the fully automated processing of the outer tube 1, thereby improving the production efficiency of the outer tube 1 and eliminating the need for manual processing of the outer tube 1, thereby reducing the production cost of the outer tube 1.
[0083] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A manufacturing equipment for a split coaxial tube outer sleeve for automotive air conditioning piping, characterized in that: The system includes a transport assembly, a grinding assembly, and a forming assembly. The grinding assembly is used to grind down the elongated teeth at the end of the aluminum tube. The forming assembly is used to process the end of the aluminum tube to form a bulge. The transport assembly is used to transport the aluminum tube from the grinding assembly to the forming assembly. The system also includes a punching assembly, which is used to process the bulge end face to form a flow hole. The punching assembly includes a punching seat, a punching component, and a locking component. The locking component is used to limit the end of the aluminum tube. The punching component is used to process the bulge end face to form the flow hole. The transport assembly clamps the aluminum tube from the forming assembly and transports it to the punching assembly. The locking component includes a locking rod. The device includes a reinforcing component. The locking rod end is welded and fixed to the end face of the stamping seat. The diameter of the locking rod is equal to the inner diameter of the bulge. A stamping hole is formed on the end face of the locking rod, penetrating the end face along its own axis. The reinforcing component includes a reinforcing cylinder, a reinforcing rack, a first reinforcing gear, a second reinforcing gear, and two clamping rods. The reinforcing cylinder is fixed to the end face of the stamping seat by bolts. The end of the reinforcing rack is coaxially welded and fixed to the end of the piston rod of the reinforcing cylinder. The first and second reinforcing gears are rotatably connected to the end face of the reinforcing cylinder, located on both sides of the reinforcing rack. Furthermore, the first and second reinforcing gears mesh with a reinforcing rack, and the ends of the two clamping rods are welded and fixed to the sides of the first and second reinforcing gears respectively. The axes of the clamping ends of the two clamping rods coincide with the axis of the locking rod. The punching component includes a punching cylinder, a punching rod, and a punching plate. The punching cylinder is fixed to the end face of the punching seat by screws. The end of the piston rod of the punching cylinder faces the punching hole, and the axis of the piston rod coincides with the axis of the punching hole. The end of the punching rod is coaxially welded and fixed to the end of the piston rod of the punching cylinder. The punching plate includes a punching part, a fixing part, and four connecting parts. The four connecting parts are welded and fixed at one end to the four corners of the end face of the stamping part, and the other ends of the four connecting parts are slidably connected to the four corners of the end face of the fixing part. The end face of the fixing part away from the connecting parts is welded and fixed to the end of the piston rod of the punching cylinder. The punching rod passes through the fixing part and the stamping part in sequence and faces the punching hole. A return spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting part. The two ends of the return spring in the direction of the elastic force are welded and fixed to the end faces of the stamping part and the fixing part that are directly opposite each other. The return spring has the elastic force to drive the stamping part away from the fixing part. The end face of the stamping part facing the locking rod is provided with a stamping arc groove.
2. The manufacturing equipment for a split coaxial tube outer sleeve for automotive air conditioning piping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forming component (4) includes a fixing member (41) and a forming member (42). The fixing member (41) is used to limit the end of the aluminum tube, and the forming member (42) is used to upset the end of the aluminum tube to form a bulge (12). The forming member (42) includes a control member (421) and an upset member (422). The upset member (422) is connected to the side of the control member (421) facing the fixing member (41). The control member (421) drives the upset member (422) to move closer to or away from the fixing member (41). The upset member (422) is used to upset the end of the aluminum tube to form a bulge (12).
3. The manufacturing equipment for a split coaxial tube outer sleeve for automotive air conditioning pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (3) includes a grinding component (31) and a limiting component (32). The limiting component (32) is used to limit the end of the aluminum tube, and the grinding component (31) is used to grind the long teeth (11) at the end of the aluminum tube. When the end of the aluminum tube is limited on the limiting component (32), the grinding component (31) grinds the long teeth (11) at the end of the aluminum tube.
4. The manufacturing equipment for a split coaxial tube outer sleeve for automotive air conditioning pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a feeding assembly (2) for storing aluminum tubes, and a transport assembly (7) for clamping the aluminum tubes on the feeding assembly (2) and transporting them to the grinding assembly (3).
5. The manufacturing equipment for a split coaxial tube outer sleeve for automotive air conditioning piping according to claim 4, characterized in that: The loading assembly (2) includes a loading rack (21) and a pusher (22). The loading rack (21) has a storage cavity (211). The end face of the loading rack (21) facing the transport assembly (7) is connected to a limiting block (8). The end face of the limiting block (8) has a limiting groove (81). The inner wall of the limiting groove (81) is used to abut against the outer wall of the aluminum tube. The pusher (22) is connected to the loading rack (21). The pusher (22) is used to drive the aluminum tube in the storage cavity (211) into the limiting groove (81). The outer wall of the aluminum tube abuts against the inner wall of the limiting groove (81) to form a limit. The transport assembly (7) clamps the aluminum tube limited on the limiting block (8) and transports it to the grinding assembly (3).
6. The manufacturing equipment for a split coaxial tube outer sleeve for automotive air conditioning pipes according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grinding part (31) is connected to an abutment (10), which is used to position the end of the aluminum tube on the limiting part (32). The abutment (10) is located on the side of the grinding part (31) facing the limiting part (32). The distance between the end face of the abutment (10) facing the limiting part (32) and the end face of the limiting part (32) is the length of the tooth removal at the end of the aluminum tube. The end face of the abutment (10) facing the limiting part (32) is used to abut the end of the aluminum tube.
7. The manufacturing equipment for a split coaxial tube outer sleeve for automotive air conditioning piping according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a grinding assembly (6), which includes a retaining member (62) and a grinding member (63). The retaining member (62) is used to limit the outer tube (1), and the grinding member (63) is used to grind the circumferential inner wall of the bulge (12). The transport assembly (7) clamps the outer tube (1) on the punching assembly (5) and transports it to the grinding assembly (6).
8. The manufacturing equipment for a split coaxial tube outer sleeve for automotive air conditioning piping according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a feeding rack (16) for storing outer tubes (1), and the grinding assembly (6) includes a guide sloping plate (621) for guiding the outer tubes (1) on the grinding assembly (6) into the feeding rack (16).
9. The manufacturing equipment for a split coaxial tube outer sleeve for automotive air conditioning pipes according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an oil supply pipe (14), the oil supply pipe (14) having its oil outlet facing between the fixing member (41) and the molding member (42).
Citation Information
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