A marine suspension balancing device
By designing a marine suspended balance device and using sandboxes, gears, slide rods and other structures, the problem that marine observation instruments cannot maintain balance is solved, the instruments are balanced and stable, and the accuracy of measurement data is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202080107007.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-11-10
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, marine observation instruments cannot maintain balance, resulting in inaccurate measurement data.
A marine suspended balance device is designed, including a water storage tank and a floating installation table. Through mechanical structures such as sandbox, gears, slide rods, etc., the combination of springs and racks is used to achieve the balance and stability of the instrument.
Effectively maintain the balance of the instrument, ensure the accuracy of the detection data, is simple to use and easy to operate, and automatically returns to the right after the external force disappears, making it convenient for the device to recover.
Smart Images

Figure CN116529155B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of balancing devices, and in particular to a marine suspended balancing device. Background Art
[0002] Oceanographic observation instruments are basic tools for observing and measuring ocean phenomena, usually referring to equipment for sampling, measurement, observation, analysis and data processing.
[0003] Some equipment needs to be kept vertical as much as possible. Too large an angle will affect the instrument's measurement data. For this reason, we proposed an ocean-suspended balancing device. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that the balance cannot be maintained, resulting in inaccurate data collection, and to propose a marine suspended balancing device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A marine suspended balancing device comprises a water tank and a floating mounting platform, wherein a support block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank, a balance plate is rotatably mounted on the top of the support block, first springs are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the balance plate, sand boxes are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the balance plate, a same pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the two sand boxes close to each other, a first rack is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the two sand boxes, a gear is meshed on the first rack, a second rack is meshed on the gear, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the second rack and one of the two sand boxes, the bottom of the floating mounting platform is fixedly connected to one end of two hinges, the other ends of the two hinges are respectively slidably connected to the two sliding rods, two support rods are fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank, the two support rods are respectively slidably connected to the two sliding rods, a support column is fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank, a mounting hole is opened on the support column, a micro water pump is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting hole, and a signal receiving controller is fixedly mounted on the micro water pump.
[0007] Preferably, two placement grooves are provided on the top of the floating mounting platform, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the top of the floating mounting platform, a clamping block is slidably installed on the top of the floating mounting platform, a threaded block is fixedly installed on the top of the floating mounting platform, a second screw is threadedly connected to the threaded block, one end of the second screw is fixedly connected to the clamping block, and a handle is fixedly installed on the other end of the second screw.
[0008] Preferably, the two support rods are each provided with a sliding groove, and the two sliding grooves are slidably connected to the two sliding rods respectively.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of first screw rods are fixedly mounted on the top of the floating mounting platform, a same cover plate is sleeved on the plurality of first screw rods, nuts are arranged on the plurality of first screw rods, and the plurality of nuts respectively cooperate with the plurality of first screw rods.
[0010] Preferably, rotating rods are rotatably mounted on both sides of the water tank, and the rotating rods are fixedly connected to gears.
[0011] Preferably, second springs are fixedly mounted on the top inner walls of the two sand boxes, and pressure plates are fixedly mounted on one end of the two second springs, and the two pressure plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sand boxes, respectively.
[0012] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is provided on one side of the water storage tank, and a valve is provided on the water inlet pipe.
[0013] Preferably, through holes are provided on the sides of the two sand boxes that are close to each other, and the inner walls of the two through holes are fixedly connected to the outer side of the pipeline.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0015] 1. When using this solution, place the instrument in the two placement slots, rotate the handle, and then drive the second screw to rotate, and then drive the clamping plate to slide, clamp the instrument with the cooperation of the fixed block, put the cover plate on the multiple first screws, rotate the multiple nuts, fix the instrument, and place it in the ocean. When it tilts to the left due to the impact of water, the floating mounting platform tilts to the left, and then drives the left sliding bar to slide downward, and then drives the second rack to slide down, and then drives the gear to rotate, and then drives the first rack to slide upward, and then drives the left sandbox to rise, and then makes the sand in the left sandbox slide to the right, so that the gravity on the right side becomes larger, and then drives the right sandbox to slide downward, and then drives the right sliding bar to slide downward, and then drives the floating mounting platform to return to the right.
[0016] 2. When this solution is in use, when the external force disappears, the reaction force of the second spring in the right sand box will drive the pressure plate to squeeze the sand back into the left sand box. At the same time, the two sand boxes are parallel under the elastic force of the two first springs and the two second springs, thereby driving the floating mounting platform to be parallel, thereby keeping the instrument balanced. After the detection is completed, the micro water pump is controlled to open through the signal receiving controller to pump out the water in the water tank, so that the device floats and is convenient for recovering the device.
[0017] The invention can maintain the balance of the instrument, ensure the accuracy of the detection data, and is simple to use and convenient to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a marine suspended balancing device proposed by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of a marine suspended balancing device proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A of a marine suspended balancing device proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B of a marine suspended balancing device proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the gears and rotating rods of a marine suspended balancing device proposed by the present invention.
[0023] In the figure: 1 water tank, 2 support block, 3 balance plate, 4 first spring, 5 sand box, 6 pipeline, 7 first rack, 8 gear, 9 second rack, 10 slide bar, 11 support rod, 12 and floating mounting platform, 13 pressure plate, 14 second spring, 15 support column, 16 micro water pump, 17 signal receiving controller, 18 first screw rod, 19 nut, 20 cover plate, 21 placement groove, 22 fixing block, 23 clamping block, 24 threaded block, 25 second screw rod, 26 handle, 27 hinge, 28 rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-5 A marine suspended balancing device includes a water tank 1 and a floating mounting platform 12. A support block 2 is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the water tank 1. A balancing plate 3 is rotatably mounted on the top of the support block 2. First springs 4 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the balancing plate 3. Sand boxes 5 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the balancing plate 3. The same pipe 6 is fixedly mounted on the side where the two sand boxes 5 are close to each other. A first rack 7 is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the two sand boxes 5. A gear 8 is meshed on the first rack 7. A second rack 9 is meshed on the gear 8. The second rack 9 A slide bar 10 is fixedly installed on one of the two sand boxes 5, the bottom of the floating mounting platform 12 is fixedly connected to one end of two hinges 27, and the other ends of the two hinges 27 are respectively slidably connected to the two slide bars 10, two support rods 11 are fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 1, and the two support rods 11 are respectively slidably connected to the two slide bars 10, a support column 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 1, a mounting hole is opened on the support column 15, a micro water pump 16 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting hole, and a signal receiving controller 17 is fixedly installed on the micro water pump 16.
[0026] In the present invention, two placement grooves 21 are provided on the top of the floating mounting platform 12, a fixing block 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the floating mounting platform 12, a clamping block 23 is slidably installed on the top of the floating mounting platform 12, a threaded block 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the floating mounting platform 12, a second screw 25 is threadedly connected to the threaded block 24, one end of the second screw 25 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 23, and a handle 26 is fixedly installed on the other end of the second screw 25.
[0027] In the present invention, two support rods 11 are provided with sliding grooves, and the two sliding grooves are respectively slidably connected to the two slide bars 10 , and the two sliding grooves can respectively enable the two slide bars 10 to rotate at fixed positions.
[0028] In the present invention, a plurality of first screws 18 are fixedly mounted on the top of the floating mounting platform 12 . The same cover plate 20 is sleeved on the plurality of first screws 18 . Nuts 19 are disposed on the plurality of first screws 18 . The plurality of nuts 19 cooperate with the plurality of first screws 18 , respectively.
[0029] In the present invention, rotating rods 28 are rotatably mounted on both sides of the water tank 1 , and the rotating rods 28 are fixedly connected to the gears 8 .
[0030] In the present invention, second springs 14 are fixedly mounted on the top inner walls of the two sand boxes 5 , and pressure plates 13 are fixedly mounted on one end of the two second springs 14 . The two pressure plates 13 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sand boxes 5 , respectively.
[0031] In the present invention, a water inlet pipe is provided on one side of the water storage tank 1, and a valve is provided on the water inlet pipe.
[0032] In the present invention, through holes are provided on the sides of the two sand boxes 5 that are close to each other, and the inner walls of the two through holes are fixedly connected to the outer side of the pipeline 6.
[0033] In the present invention, the instrument is placed in the two placement grooves 21, the handle 26 is rotated, thereby driving the second screw rod 25 to rotate, the second screw rod 25 rotates, thereby driving the clamping plate 23 to slide, and the instrument is clamped with the cooperation of the fixing block 22, the cover plate 20 is sleeved on the multiple first screw rods 18, the multiple nuts 19 are rotated, the instrument is fixed, and placed in the ocean, when it is tilted to the left side due to the impact force of water, the floating mounting platform 12 tilts to the left side, thereby driving the left side slide bar 10 to slide downward, the left side slide bar 10 slides downward, thereby driving the second rack 9 to slide down, the second rack 9 slides down, thereby driving the gear 8 to rotate, the gear 8 rotates, thereby driving the first rack 7 to slide upward, the first rack 7 slides upward, thereby driving the left side sand The box 5 rises, and the sand in the left sand box 5 slides to the right, making the gravity on the right side increase, and then driving the right sand box 5 to slide downward. The right sand box 5 slides downward, and then drives the right slide bar 10 to slide downward, and then drives the floating mounting platform 12 to return to the right side. When the external force disappears, the reaction force of the second spring 14 in the right sand box 5 will drive the pressure plate 13 to squeeze the sand back into the left sand box 5. At the same time, under the elastic force of the two first springs 4 and the two second springs 14, the two sand boxes 5 are parallel, and then drive the floating mounting platform 12 to be parallel, so that the instrument keeps balanced. After the detection is completed, the micro water pump 16 is controlled to open through the signal receiving controller 17 to pump out the water in the water storage tank 1, so that the device floats, which is convenient for recovering the device.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A marine suspended balancing device, comprising a water storage tank (1) and a floating mounting platform (12), characterized in that: A support block (2) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the water storage tank (1); a balance plate (3) is rotatably mounted on the top of the support block (2); first springs (4) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the balance plate (3); sand boxes (5) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the balance plate (3); a same pipe (6) is fixedly mounted on the sides of the two sand boxes (5) close to each other; a first rack (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the two sand boxes (5); a gear (8) is meshed on the first rack (7); a second rack (9) is meshed on the gear (8); the second rack (9) and one of the two sand boxes (5) are meshed together. The sandbox (5) is fixedly mounted with a slide bar (10); the bottom of the floating mounting platform (12) is fixedly connected to one end of two hinges (27); the other ends of the two hinges (27) are respectively slidably connected to the two slide bars (10); the top of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly mounted with two support rods (11); the two support rods (11) are respectively slidably connected to the two slide bars (10); the top of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly mounted with a support column (15); a mounting hole is provided on the support column (15); a micro water pump (16) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting hole; and a signal receiving controller (17) is fixedly mounted on the micro water pump (16).
2. The marine suspended balancing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the floating mounting platform (12) is provided with two placement grooves (21); a fixing block (22) is fixedly installed on the top of the floating mounting platform (12); a clamping block (23) is slidably installed on the top of the floating mounting platform (12); a threaded block (24) is fixedly installed on the top of the floating mounting platform (12); a second screw rod (25) is threadedly connected to the threaded block (24); one end of the second screw rod (25) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (23); and a handle (26) is fixedly installed on the other end of the second screw rod (25).
3. The marine suspended balancing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two support rods (11) are both provided with sliding grooves, and the two sliding grooves are respectively slidably connected to the two sliding rods (10).
4. The marine suspended balancing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first screw rods (18) are fixedly mounted on the top of the floating mounting platform (12); a common cover plate (20) is sleeved on the plurality of first screw rods (18); nuts (19) are arranged on the plurality of first screw rods (18); and the plurality of nuts (19) respectively cooperate with the plurality of first screw rods (18).
5. The marine suspended balancing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotating rods (28) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the water storage tank (1), and the rotating rods (28) are fixedly connected to the gears (8).
6. The marine suspended balancing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second spring (14) is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the two sand boxes (5), a pressure plate (13) is fixedly mounted on one end of the two second springs (14), and the two pressure plates (13) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sand boxes (5).
7. The marine suspended balancing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the water storage tank (1), and a valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe.
8. The marine suspended balancing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through holes are provided on the sides of the two sand boxes (5) that are close to each other, and the inner walls of the two through holes are fixedly connected to the outer side of the pipeline (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Overwater intelligent floating platform with multi-tier structure
CN108725707A
Marine monitoring buoy system based on target early warning
CN111661250A