A construction device for connecting steel bar sleeves

Through the automated design of the steel bar tightening mechanism and the sleeve clamping mechanism, the problem of workers having difficulty in manually tightening the steel bar sleeves is solved, convenient steel bar sleeve connection is achieved, and construction efficiency is improved.

CN116604316BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30SHANDONG LUQIAO CONSTR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310680232.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-07
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, it is inconvenient for workers to tighten the steel sleeve and the steel bar using tools such as wrenches.

Method used

It adopts a steel bar tightening mechanism and a sleeve clamping mechanism, including a bracket, a sleeve clamping mechanism, a steel bar tightening mechanism, a sleeve feeding mechanism and a cleaning component. It uses a driving component and a transmission component to realize automatic tightening and clamping, and is suitable for clamping sleeves of different diameters.

Benefits of technology

It makes it easy for workers to tighten the steel bars and steel sleeves, avoids the inconvenience of manual operation, ensures that the sleeve is aligned with the central axis of the steel bar, and improves construction efficiency.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a construction device for connecting a steel bar sleeve, specifically comprising: a bracket; a sleeve clamping mechanism, the sleeve clamping mechanism comprising a base and two clamping jaws, the base being arranged on the bracket, a receiving groove for accommodating the sleeve being opened on the base, the two clamping jaws being arranged on both sides of the base, and both being rotatably connected to the base, a rotating assembly for driving the clamping jaws to rotate so that the clamping jaws and the sleeve are in conflict; a steel bar tightening mechanism, the steel bar tightening mechanism being provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of steel bar tightening mechanisms being divided into two sets, the two sets of steel bar tightening mechanisms being arranged on both sides of the sleeve clamping mechanism, the two sets of steel bar tightening mechanisms being capable of moving in a direction approaching or away from the sleeve clamping mechanism, the steel bar tightening mechanism comprising a support frame, a rotating ring and a steel bar fixing seat, the steel bar fixing seat being fixedly connected to the inner circumferential wall of the rotating ring and being used to fix the steel bar, the outer circumferential wall of the rotating ring being rotatably connected to the support frame, and a driving mechanism for driving the rotating ring to rotate being provided on the support frame.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of steel bar sleeve construction, and in particular to a construction device for connecting steel bar sleeves. Background Art

[0002] Rebar refers to steel used in reinforced concrete and prestressed concrete, with a circular cross-section. Rebar, also known as a rebar joint, is a material with internal threads corresponding to the threaded end, primarily used to connect rebar. The construction process for rebar and rebar sleeves involves rolling the ends of the rebar into straight threads and then connecting the two rebars using the corresponding connecting sleeve.

[0003] Currently, on-site construction workers connect rebars and rebar sleeves mainly by manually aligning the rebar sleeves and the rebars, and then tightening the rebar sleeves and the rebars using tools such as wrenches.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: it is inconvenient for workers to tighten the steel sleeve and the steel bar using tools such as wrenches. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to facilitate workers to tighten the steel bars and steel bar sleeves, the present application provides a construction device for connecting steel bar sleeves.

[0006] In the first aspect, the present application provides a construction device for connecting steel sleeves, which involves the following technical solutions:

[0007] A construction device for connecting steel bar sleeves, comprising:

[0008] Bracket;

[0009] The sleeve clamping mechanism includes a base and two clamping jaws, the base is arranged on the bracket, the base is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating the sleeve, the two clamping jaws are arranged on both sides of the base and are rotatably connected to the base, and the base is provided with a rotating assembly for driving the clamping jaws to rotate so that the clamping jaws contact the sleeve;

[0010] The steel bar tightening mechanism is provided with multiple groups of steel bar tightening mechanisms, and the multiple groups of steel bar tightening mechanisms are divided into two sets. The two sets of steel bar tightening mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the sleeve clamping mechanism. Both sets of steel bar tightening mechanisms can move in the direction of approaching or moving away from the sleeve clamping mechanism. The steel bar tightening mechanism includes a support frame, a rotating ring and a steel bar fixing seat. The steel bar fixing seat is fixedly connected to the inner circumferential wall of the rotating ring and is used to fix the steel bar. The outer circumferential wall of the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the support frame. The support frame is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the rotating ring to rotate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff places the sleeve in the accommodating groove and controls the rotating assembly so that both clamps are in contact with the sleeve to fix the sleeve; after the staff uses the steel bar fixing seat to fix the steel bar, the staff controls the driving assembly so that the driving mechanism drives the rotating ring to rotate, thereby realizing the connection between the sleeve and the steel bar. This application adopts a steel bar tightening mechanism and a sleeve clamping mechanism to replace manual labor, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the staff to tighten the steel bars and the steel bar sleeves.

[0012] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a driving component and a transmission component, the transmission component includes a transmission gear and a plurality of transmission teeth, the plurality of transmission teeth are arranged circumferentially along the rotating ring, the transmission gear is rotatably connected to the support frame and meshes with the transmission teeth, and the driving component is connected to the transmission gear to drive the transmission gear to rotate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving assembly is controlled so that the driving assembly drives the transmission gear to rotate. Since the transmission gear is engaged with the transmission teeth, the transmission teeth drive the rotating ring to rotate.

[0014] Optionally, the drive assembly includes a drive motor, a drive chain, a first drive sprocket and a second drive sprocket, the drive motor is fixedly connected to the support frame, the output shaft of the drive motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the first drive sprocket, the transmission gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the second drive sprocket, and the drive chain is engaged with the first drive sprocket and the second drive sprocket.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive motor is started, so that the output shaft of the drive motor drives the first drive sprocket to rotate, and then the second drive sprocket drives the transmission gear to rotate.

[0016] Optionally, the support frame includes a positioning part and a rotating part, the rotating part is rotatably connected to the positioning part, the rotating ring includes two rotating half rings, and semi-ring grooves are correspondingly provided on the rotating part and the positioning part. When the notches of the two semi-ring grooves are aligned, the two semi-ring grooves are connected to form a ring groove, and the two rotating half rings are both slidably connected to the semi-ring grooves.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the positioning part, the rotating part and the two rotating half rings makes it easy for the staff to rotate the rotating part and drive one of the rotating half rings to open to disassemble and install the steel bars.

[0018] Optionally, the rotating assembly includes a rotating rod and a driving cylinder, the cylinder body of the driving cylinder can be rotatably and fixedly connected to the bracket, the piston rod of the driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the base, the rotating rod corresponds to the claw one by one, and one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the claw, and the other end can be rotatably connected to the bracket.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving cylinder is started, so that the driving cylinder drives the base to move away from the ground, and then the rotating rod drives the corresponding clamping claw to rotate, so as to realize the opening and closing of the clamping claw.

[0020] Optionally, the rotating rod includes a rotating cylinder and a rotating sub-rod, the rotating sub-rod is sealingly and slidingly connected to the rotating cylinder, the rotating cylinder is connected to an oil storage tank through a connecting pipe, and a pressure valve is provided on the connecting pipe.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the rotating cylinder and the rotating sub-rod enables the clamping claw to be suitable for clamping sleeves with different diameters.

[0022] Optionally, the connecting pipe includes a connecting sub-pipe and a communicating sub-pipe, the connecting sub-pipe corresponds to the rotating cylinder one-to-one and is connected to the corresponding rotating cylinder, the communicating sub-pipe is connected to the oil storage tank, and the pressure valve is located on the communicating sub-pipe.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressure valve is arranged on the connecting sub-pipe, so that the clamping force of the two clamping jaws on the sleeve is similar, thereby making it difficult for the sleeve to be misaligned with the central axis of the steel bar.

[0024] Optionally, the construction device also includes a sleeve loading assembly, which includes a hopper and a discharge pipe. The hopper is fixedly connected to the bracket, one end of the discharge pipe is connected to the hopper, and the other end extends above the base. The opening at one end of the discharge pipe away from the hopper can only accommodate one sleeve. The discharge pipe is provided with an opening and closing assembly for opening and closing the discharge pipe away from the hopper opening.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the opening and closing assembly is controlled to open the opening, and when a sleeve is moved out of the discharge pipe, the opening and closing assembly is controlled to close the opening, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the loading of the sleeve.

[0026] Optionally, a cleaning assembly is provided on the bracket, and the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning motor and a cleaning brush. The cleaning motor is connected to the discharge pipe, and the cleaning motor can move axially along the sleeve. The cleaning brush is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the cleaning motor. An insertion hole for inserting the cleaning brush is provided on the discharge pipe, and a driving member for driving the cleaning motor to slide is provided on the discharge pipe.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving member is controlled so that the driving member drives the cleaning motor to move until the cleaning brush is inserted into the sleeve, and then the cleaning motor is started to rotate the cleaning brush and clean the metal debris and the like in the sleeve.

[0028] In summary, this application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0029] 1. This application adopts a steel bar tightening mechanism and a sleeve clamping mechanism to replace manual labor, achieving the purpose of facilitating workers to tighten steel bars and steel bar sleeves;

[0030] 2. The setting of the rotating cylinder and the rotating rod makes the clamping jaws suitable for clamping sleeves of different diameters; and the pressure valve is set on the connecting sub-pipe, so that the clamping force of the two clamping jaws on the sleeve is similar, thereby making it less likely that the sleeve will be misaligned with the central axis of the steel bar. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the sleeve feeding mechanism and the sleeve clamping mechanism of the present application;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the steel bar tightening mechanism of the present application;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of the rotating half ring and the support frame in the embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.

[0036] 1. Description of reference numerals: 100, bracket; 110, slide rail; 200, sleeve clamping mechanism; 210, base; 211, receiving groove; 220, clamping claw; 300, sleeve feeding mechanism; 310, hopper; 320, discharge pipe; 321, plug hole; 330, opening and closing assembly; 331, opening and closing cylinder; 332, opening and closing plate; 400, steel bar tightening mechanism; 410, support frame; 411, positioning part; 412, rotating part; 4121, semi-ring groove; 420, rotating ring; 421, rotating semi-ring; 4211, slider; 430, steel bar fixing seat; 431, bearing plate; 432, pressing plate; 500, rotating assembly; 510, rotating rod; 511, rotating cylinder; 512, rotating sub-rod; 513, oil storage tank; 514, pressure valve; 5 16. Connecting pipe; 5161. Connecting sub-pipe; 5162. Connecting sub-pipe; 520. Driving cylinder; 600. Connecting assembly; 610. Connecting rod; 620. Connecting box; 630. Adjusting assembly; 631. Adjusting box; 632. Adjusting rod; 633. Adjusting sleeve; 700. Driving mechanism; 710. Driving assembly; 711. Driving motor; 712. Driving chain; 713. First driving sprocket; 714. Second driving sprocket; 720. Transmission assembly; 721. Transmission gear; 722. Transmission teeth; 800. Housing; 810. Upper housing; 811. Handle; 820. Lower housing; 821. Fixing block; 822. Fixing slot; 900. Cleaning assembly; 910. Cleaning motor; 920. Cleaning brush; 930. Cleaning cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0038] The embodiment of the present application discloses a construction device for connecting steel bar sleeves. Figure 1 The construction device includes a bracket 100, a sleeve clamping mechanism 200 for tightening the sleeve, a sleeve feeding mechanism 300 for adding the sleeve to the sleeve clamping mechanism 200, and a steel bar tightening mechanism 400.

[0039] Reference Figure 2 The sleeve clamping mechanism 200 includes a base 210 and two clamping jaws 220. The base 210 is mounted on the bracket 100 and defines a receiving slot 211 for accommodating the sleeve. The bottom of the receiving slot 211 is configured in an arc shape. Along the sleeve axis, the two clamping jaws 220 are disposed on either side of the base 210 and are rotatably connected to the base 210. A rotating assembly 500 is provided on the base 210 to drive the clamping jaws 220 to rotate.

[0040] The rotation assembly 500 includes a rotation rod 510 and a drive cylinder 520. The drive cylinder 520 is positioned in a direction toward or away from the ground. The cylinder body of the drive cylinder 520 is fixedly connected to the bracket 100, and the piston rod of the drive cylinder 520 is fixedly connected to the base 210, thereby enabling the drive cylinder 520 to drive the base 210 to move toward or away from the ground. The rotation rods 510 correspond one-to-one with the clamping jaws 220, with one end of the rotation rod 510 being rotationally connected to the corresponding clamping jaw 220 and the other end being rotationally connected to the bracket 100.

[0041] To adapt the clamping jaws 220 to clamp sleeves of varying diameters, the rotating rod 510 includes a rotating cylinder 511 and a rotating sub-rod 512. The rotating sub-rod 512 is sealingly and slidably connected to the rotating cylinder 511 in directions toward or away from the bottom of the rotating cylinder 511. The end of the rotating sub-rod 512, which is away from the ground, is rotatably connected to the clamping jaws 220, while the end of the rotating cylinder 511, which is closer to the ground, is rotatably connected to the base 210. The rotating cylinder 511 is connected to an oil tank 513 via a connecting pipe 516, which is equipped with a pressure valve 514.

[0042] In order to make the clamping force of the two jaws 220 on the sleeve the same so that the sleeve is not easily displaced, the connecting pipe 516 includes two connecting sub-pipes 5161 and a connecting sub-pipe 5162. The connecting sub-pipes 5161 correspond one-to-one to the rotating cylinders 511, and one end of the connecting sub-pipe 5161 is connected to the corresponding rotating cylinder 511, and the other end is connected to the connecting sub-pipe 5162. The connecting sub-pipe 5162 is connected to the oil tank 513, and the pressure valve 514 is located on the connecting sub-pipe 5162.

[0043] The sleeve loading mechanism 300 includes a hopper 310 and a discharge pipe 320. The hopper 310 is fixedly connected to the bracket 100 and is mounted above the sleeve clamping mechanism 200. One end of the discharge pipe 320 is connected to the hopper 310, and the other end extends obliquely to above the accommodating groove 211. The opening at one end of the discharge pipe 320 away from the hopper 310 can only accommodate one sleeve. The discharge pipe 320 is provided with an opening and closing assembly 330 for opening and closing the opening of the discharge pipe 320 away from the hopper 310.

[0044] The opening and closing assembly 330 includes an opening and closing cylinder 331 and an opening and closing plate 332. An opening and closing hole for inserting the opening and closing plate 332 is provided on the side of the discharge pipe 320 away from the ground. The cylinder body of the opening and closing cylinder 331 is fixedly connected to the bracket 100. The piston rod of the opening and closing cylinder 331 is fixedly connected to the opening and closing plate 332. A plug-in hole 321 for inserting the opening and closing plate 332 is provided on the side of the discharge pipe 320 away from the ground.

[0045] The driving cylinder 520 is started to move the base 210 away from the ground under the action of the driving cylinder 520, so that the rotating rod 510 drives the corresponding clamping jaws 220 to rotate, and the two clamping jaws 220 are opened. The opening and closing cylinder 331 is started to make the piston rod of the opening and closing cylinder 331 drive the opening and closing plate 332 to be pulled out from the plug hole 321, so that the opening and closing plate 332 opens the pipe mouth of the discharge pipe 320, and the sleeve rolls out of the discharge pipe 320 and falls onto the base 210. When a sleeve rolls out of the discharge pipe 320, Start the opening and closing cylinder 331 so that the piston rod of the opening and closing cylinder 331 drives the opening and closing plate 332 to be inserted into the plug hole 321, so that the opening and closing plate 332 closes the pipe mouth of the discharge pipe 320, so that the sleeve is not easily discharged excessively and affects the normal operation of the sleeve clamping mechanism 200; start the driving cylinder 520 so that the base 210 moves toward the ground under the action of the driving cylinder 520, so that the rotating rod 510 drives the corresponding clamping jaws 220 to rotate, thereby realizing the closure of the two clamping jaws 220, that is, the clamping of the sleeve.

[0046] The side of the clamping jaw 220 that contacts the sleeve is set as an arc surface. On the one hand, the clamping jaw 220 limits the sleeve to prevent the sleeve from moving. On the other hand, the clamping jaw 220 guides the fallen sleeve, thereby preventing the sleeve from falling to the ground.

[0047] During the storage and processing of the sleeve, some metal debris will remain in the sleeve, which may affect the connection between the sleeve and the steel bar. Based on this, a cleaning assembly 900 is provided on the bracket 100. The cleaning assembly 900 includes a cleaning motor 910, a cleaning brush 920, and a cleaning cylinder 930. The cylinder body of the cleaning cylinder 930 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 320, and the body of the cleaning motor 910 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cleaning cylinder 930, so that the cleaning cylinder 930 drives the cleaning motor 910 to move along the sleeve axis toward or away from the discharge pipe 320. The cleaning brush 920 is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the cleaning motor 910. The discharge pipe 320 is provided with an insertion hole for the cleaning brush 920.

[0048] The staff starts the cleaning motor 910 to make the cleaning motor 910 run, and then starts the cleaning cylinder 930, so that the cleaning cylinder 930 drives the cleaning motor 910 to move toward the discharge pipe 320, and at the same time, the cleaning brush 920 is inserted into the sleeve through the insertion hole to clean the debris in the sleeve; after cleaning is completed, control the cleaning cylinder 930 to pull the cleaning brush 920 out of the sleeve.

[0049] Reference Figure 3There are multiple groups of steel bar tightening mechanisms 400, and the multiple groups of steel bar tightening mechanisms 400 are divided into two sets. The two sets of steel bar tightening mechanisms 400 are respectively arranged on both sides of the sleeve clamping mechanism 200. In this embodiment, there are four groups of steel bar tightening mechanisms 400, and the four groups of steel bar tightening mechanisms 400 are divided into two sets.

[0050] The steel bar tightening mechanism 400 includes a support frame 410 , a rotating ring 420 and a steel bar fixing seat 430 .

[0051] Two slide rails 110 are fixedly connected to the bracket 100. These rails 110 are arranged parallel and spaced apart, extending axially along the sleeve. The support frame 410 includes a positioning portion 411 and a rotating portion 412. The positioning portion 411 is provided with a slot corresponding to each of the slide rails 110, allowing the positioning portion 411 to move toward or away from the sleeve clamping mechanism. One end of the rotating portion 412 is rotatably connected to the positioning portion 411, while the other end is capable of contacting the positioning portion 411.

[0052] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 A semi-annular groove 4121 is correspondingly opened on the rotating portion 412 and the positioning portion 411. When the rotating portion 412 and the positioning portion 411 rotate until the free end of the rotating portion 412 contacts the positioning portion 411, the notches of the two semi-annular grooves 4121 are aligned and connected to form an annular groove.

[0053] The rotating ring 420 includes two rotating half rings 421, and the two rotating half rings 421 are fixedly connected with sliders 4211 along their circumference. The ends of the two rotating half rings 421 are in contact with each other, and the sliders 4211 of the two rotating half rings 421 are slidingly connected with the semi-ring groove 4121 along the circumference of the semi-ring groove 4121 to realize the rotating connection between the rotating ring 420 and the support frame 410.

[0054] The steel bar fixing seat 430 is fixedly connected to the inner circumferential wall of the rotating ring 420 for fixing the steel bars. The steel bar fixing seat 430 includes a bearing plate 431 and a pressure plate 432. The pressure plate 432 and the bearing plate 431 are arranged opposite each other, and the side where they are close to each other is configured as an arc surface, with the center of the arc surface located on the side where they are close to each other. The bearing plate 431 is connected to one of the rotating half rings 421, and the pressure plate 432 is connected to the other rotating half ring 421. The pressure plate 432 is connected to the corresponding rotating half ring 421 via a connecting assembly 600, allowing the pressure plate 432 to move in a direction toward or away from the bearing plate 431.

[0055] The connection assembly 600 includes a connecting rod 610 and a connecting box 620. The connecting box 620 is fixedly connected to the inner circumferential wall of the corresponding rotating half ring 421. The connecting rod 610 is sealed and slidably connected to the connecting box 620 in the direction toward or away from the bearing plate 431. The end of the connecting rod 610 facing away from the connecting box 620 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 432. The connecting box 620 is provided with a control assembly 630 for adjusting the sliding movement of the connecting rod 610.

[0056] The control assembly 630 includes a control box 631 and a control rod 632. The control box 631 is connected to the connection box 620. The control rod 632 is connected to the connection box 620 in a sealed and sliding manner, moving toward or away from the bottom of the control box 631. The two control rods 632 in the same rebar tightening mechanism 400 are connected by a control sleeve 633. Both control rods 632 are threadedly connected to the control sleeve 633, and the threads of the two control rods 632 are opposite.

[0057] The staff puts the steel bars between the clamping plate 432 and the bearing plate 431, and then rotates the regulating sleeve 633, so that the regulating sleeve 633 drives the two regulating rods 632 to move toward the bottom of the corresponding regulating box 631. The pressure in the regulating box 631 increases, and the connecting box 620 is connected to the regulating box 631. The pressure in the connecting box 620 increases synchronously, so that the connecting rod 610 drives the clamping plate 432 to move toward the bearing plate 431 and compresses the steel bars.

[0058] A drive mechanism 700 is provided on the support frame 410 for driving the rotating ring 420 to rotate. The drive mechanism 700 includes a drive assembly 710 and a transmission assembly 720. The transmission assembly 720 includes a plurality of transmission gears 721 and a plurality of transmission teeth 722. In this embodiment, two transmission gears 721 are provided, one of which is rotationally connected to the positioning portion 411, and the other transmission gear 721 is rotationally connected to the rotating portion 412. The plurality of transmission teeth 722 are divided into two groups, and the two groups of transmission teeth 722 correspond one-to-one to the rotating half ring 421. The transmission teeth 722 are arranged along the circumference of the corresponding rotating half ring 421, and the transmission teeth 722 mesh with each other.

[0059] The drive assembly 710 includes a drive motor 711, two drive chains 712, two first drive sprockets 713, and two second drive sprockets 714. The drive motor 711 is fixedly connected to the bracket 100, and the output shaft of the drive motor 711 is coaxially fixedly connected to the two first drive sprockets 713. A transmission gear 721 corresponds one-to-one with each second drive sprocket 714, and the transmission gear 721 is coaxially fixedly connected to the corresponding second drive sprocket 714. The first drive sprocket 713 and the second drive sprocket 714 are meshed and connected via a drive chain 712.

[0060] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The support frames 410 of the same set of rebar tightening mechanisms 400 are connected by a housing 800. The housing 800 is divided into an upper housing 810 fixedly connected to the rotating parts 412 of the two sets of rebar tightening mechanisms 400, and a lower housing 820 fixedly connected to the positioning parts 411 of the two sets of rebar tightening mechanisms 400. Thus, the housing 800 is arranged outside the rebar tightening mechanisms 400 to prevent dust and the like from entering the rebar tightening mechanisms 400.

[0061] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 A handle 811 is rotatably connected to the upper shell 810, and a fixed block 821 is fixedly connected to the lower shell 820. The fixed block 821 is provided with a fixing groove 822 for the handle 811 to be rotated into, and the notch of the fixing groove 822 is set away from the sleeve clamping mechanism 200, so that it is convenient for the staff to rotate the handle 811 to lock the rotation angle of the rotating part 412.

[0062] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the sleeve feeding mechanism 300 transfers the sleeve to the base 210, and the driving cylinder 520 drives the base 210 to move so that the two clamping claws 220 clamp the sleeve, thereby completing the fixing of the sleeve; the staff rotates the handle 811 so that the handle 811 rotates out of the fixing groove 822, holds the handle 811 to open the upper shell 810, and then places the steel bar on the bearing plate 431, and then covers the upper shell 810, rotates the handle 811 so that the handle 811 rotates into the fixing groove 822, and finally rotates the regulating sleeve 633 so that the pressing plate 432 presses the steel bar, thereby completing the fixing of the steel bar. The staff pulls the handle 811 so that the steel bar moves until it contacts the sleeve, and then starts the drive motor 711, so that the steel bar rotates to complete the connection between the steel bar and the sleeve.

[0063] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A construction device for connecting steel sleeves, characterized in that: include: Bracket (100); A sleeve clamping mechanism (200), the sleeve clamping mechanism (200) comprising a base (210) and two clamping jaws (220), the base (210) being arranged on a bracket (100), the base (210) being provided with a receiving groove (211) for accommodating the sleeve, the two clamping jaws (220) being arranged on both sides of the base (210) and being rotatably connected to the base (210), the base (210) being provided with a rotating assembly (500) for driving the clamping jaws (220) to rotate so that the clamping jaws (220) come into contact with the sleeve; A steel bar tightening mechanism (400), wherein the steel bar tightening mechanism (400) is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of steel bar tightening mechanisms (400) are divided into two sets, the two sets of steel bar tightening mechanisms (400) are respectively provided on both sides of the sleeve clamping mechanism (200), and the two sets of steel bar tightening mechanisms (400) are both capable of moving in a direction close to or away from the sleeve clamping mechanism (200), the steel bar tightening mechanism (400) comprises a support frame (410), a rotating ring (420) and a steel bar fixing seat (430), the steel bar fixing seat (430) is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral wall of the rotating ring (420) and is used to fix the steel bar, the outer peripheral wall of the rotating ring (420) is rotatably connected to the support frame (410), and the support frame (410) is provided with a driving mechanism (700) for driving the rotating ring (420) to rotate; The support frame (410) includes a positioning portion (411) and a rotating portion (412), the rotating portion (412) is rotatably connected to the positioning portion (411), and the rotating ring (420) includes two rotating half rings (421), and semi-annular grooves (4121) are correspondingly provided on the rotating portion (412) and the positioning portion (411). When the notches of the two semi-annular grooves (4121) are aligned, the two semi-annular grooves (4121) are connected to form an annular groove, and the two rotating half rings (421) are both slidably connected to the semi-annular grooves (4121).

2. A construction device for connecting steel bars with sleeves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (700) comprises a driving assembly (710) and a transmission assembly (720), wherein the transmission assembly (720) comprises a transmission gear (721) and a plurality of transmission teeth (722), wherein the plurality of transmission teeth (722) are arranged circumferentially along the rotating ring (420), and the transmission gear (721) is rotationally connected to the support frame (410) and meshes with the transmission teeth (722). The driving assembly (710) is connected to the transmission gear (721) to drive the transmission gear (721) to rotate.

3. A construction device for connecting steel bars with sleeves according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive assembly (710) comprises a drive motor (711), a drive chain (712), a first drive sprocket (713) and a second drive sprocket (714); the drive motor (711) is fixedly connected to the support frame (410); the output shaft of the drive motor (711) is coaxially fixedly connected to the first drive sprocket (713); the transmission gear (721) is coaxially fixedly connected to the second drive sprocket (714); and the drive chain (712) is meshed with the first drive sprocket (713) and the second drive sprocket (714).

4. A construction device for connecting steel bars with sleeves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (500) includes a rotating rod (510) and a driving cylinder (520), wherein the cylinder body of the driving cylinder (520) can be fixedly connected to the bracket (100), and the piston rod of the driving cylinder (520) is fixedly connected to the base (210). The rotating rod (510) corresponds to the clamping claw (220) one by one, and one end of the rotating rod (510) is rotatably connected to the clamping claw (220), and the other end can be rotatably connected to the bracket (100).

5. A construction device for connecting steel bars with sleeves according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating rod (510) comprises a rotating cylinder (511) and a rotating sub-rod (512); the rotating sub-rod (512) is sealingly and slidingly connected to the rotating cylinder (511); the rotating cylinder (511) is connected to an oil storage tank (513) via a connecting pipe (516); and a pressure valve (514) is provided on the connecting pipe (516).

6. A construction device for connecting steel bars with sleeves according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (516) comprises a connecting sub-pipe (5161) and a communicating sub-pipe (5162) that are connected. The connecting sub-pipe (5161) corresponds one-to-one with the rotating cylinder (511) and is connected to the corresponding rotating cylinder (511). The communicating sub-pipe (5162) is connected to the oil storage tank (513). The pressure valve (514) is located on the communicating sub-pipe (5162).

7. A construction device for connecting steel bars with sleeves according to claim 6, characterized in that: The construction device further includes a sleeve loading mechanism (300), the sleeve loading mechanism (300) including a hopper (310) and a discharge pipe (320), the hopper (310) being fixedly connected to the bracket (100), one end of the discharge pipe (320) being in communication with the hopper (310), and the other end extending above the base (210), the opening at one end of the discharge pipe (320) away from the hopper (310) only allowing one sleeve to pass through, and an opening and closing assembly (330) for opening and closing the opening of the discharge pipe (320) away from the hopper (310) being provided on the discharge pipe (320).

8. The construction device for connecting steel bars with sleeves according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cleaning assembly (900) is provided on the bracket (100), and the cleaning assembly (900) includes a cleaning motor (910) and a cleaning brush (920). The cleaning motor (910) is connected to the discharge pipe (320), and the cleaning motor (910) can move along the axial direction of the sleeve. The cleaning brush (920) is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the cleaning motor (910). The discharge pipe (320) is provided with an insertion hole for inserting the cleaning brush (920), and the discharge pipe (320) is provided with a driving member for driving the cleaning motor (910) to slide.

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