An efficient graphite crushing and grinding device
By introducing cutting, rolling and extrusion components into the graphite crushing and grinding device, the problem of poor crushing effect of existing equipment is solved, efficient and sufficient crushing and grinding of graphite is achieved, and processing efficiency and continuity are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310468912.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing graphite crushing and grinding equipment has a simple structure and poor crushing effect. It requires repeated processing and low processing efficiency. Crushing and grinding are usually carried out in different equipment, with poor continuity.
An efficient graphite crushing and grinding device is designed, including a crushing barrel body, a load tank, a transmission mechanism, a cutting assembly, a roller pressing assembly and an extrusion assembly. The cutting, roller pressing and extrusion assembly is driven by a motor drive, and multiple crushing and grinding of graphite is realized.
The crushing effect and processing efficiency of graphite are improved, the sufficient crushing of graphite is achieved, the processing time and power energy costs are reduced, and the linkage effect of each component is good.
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Figure CN116651546B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of graphite processing equipment, and particularly relates to an efficient graphite crushing and grinding device. Background Art
[0002] Crushing and grinding graphite is a key process when graphite is processed into graphite powder. Large pieces of graphite are crushed into small pieces and ground into powder by equipment, and can be used to manufacture various graphite products subsequently. However, the existing crushing and grinding equipment has a simple structure, poor crushing and grinding effects, and graphite cannot be sufficiently crushed and ground, resulting in repeated processing, low processing efficiency, and often the crushing and grinding are carried out by different equipment, with poor processing continuity.
[0003] A Chinese invention patent with the publication number CN111992322B discloses a graphite crushing and grinding device, including a crushing box. A bracket is fixed at the bottom of the crushing box. A conveying cylinder is inserted through the inner bottom of the crushing box. A motor is fixed on the inner wall of the conveying cylinder. The upper output shaft of the motor is connected to a screw conveyor shaft through a one-way bearing. A driving rod is fixed at the top of the screw conveyor shaft. A plurality of stirring blades are fixed on the side wall of the driving rod. By driving the screw conveyor shaft to rotate by the motor, the stirring blades are driven to rotate under the driving of the driving rod, so that the raw materials inside the crushing box are continuously subjected to preliminary crushing under the collision of the stirring blades, and the preliminarily crushed raw materials will enter the inside of the conveying cylinder, and then be conveyed upward by the screw conveyor shaft and further crushed by extrusion during the conveying process, and the raw materials falling from the top of the conveying cylinder will be able to better collide with the stirring blades to complete the crushing process.
[0004] Although it enables graphite to be repeatedly cut and crushed in one device to a certain extent, its crushing structure is simple, the cutting effect is poor, repeated cutting is required, and the extrusion crushing effect during screw conveyor transportation is very limited, resulting in limited improvement in processing efficiency, and graphite still cannot be sufficiently crushed in a short time. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an efficient graphite crushing and grinding device for the deficiencies of the prior art, including a main crushing barrel. A bearing barrel is arranged inside the main crushing barrel. A transmission mechanism is arranged inside the bearing barrel. A crushing mechanism is arranged on the bearing barrel. The transmission mechanism includes a motor a fixedly arranged at the bottom of the main crushing barrel and a screw conveyor driven by the motor a. The crushing mechanism includes a cutting assembly rotatably arranged outside the bearing barrel, a roll pressing assembly driven by the cutting assembly, and an extrusion assembly driven by the screw conveyor, solving the problems in the prior art that the crushing mechanism has a simple structure and poor cutting effect, graphite cannot be sufficiently crushed in a short time, and the processing efficiency is still not high.
[0006] The technical solution measures of the present invention are as follows:
[0007] An efficient graphite crushing and grinding device includes a main crushing barrel. Inside the main crushing barrel, there is a bearing barrel. Inside the bearing barrel, there is a transmission mechanism. On the bearing barrel, there is a crushing mechanism. The transmission mechanism includes a motor a fixedly arranged at the bottom of the main crushing barrel and an auger driven by the motor a. The crushing mechanism includes a cutting assembly rotatably arranged outside the bearing barrel, a roller pressing assembly driven by the cutting assembly, and an extrusion assembly driven by the auger. The cutting assembly cuts the raw materials in the main crushing barrel. The auger drives the cut raw materials into the bearing barrel. The roller pressing assembly and the extrusion assembly successively grind the raw materials entering the bearing barrel.
[0008] As a preference, a conveying cylinder is fixedly arranged inside the bearing barrel. A blanking channel a and a blanking channel b are formed between the conveying cylinder and the bearing barrel. Windows a and windows b are respectively opened at the top and bottom of the conveying cylinder. A number of through holes are arrayed in the height direction at the bottom of the conveying cylinder. The inner side of the window b is inclined. A filter screen is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the blanking channel b.
[0009] As a preference, a rotating groove a is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bearing barrel. A feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing barrel. A groove is opened on the inner wall at the top end of the bearing barrel.
[0010] As a preference, the cutting assembly includes a motor b fixedly arranged at the top end of the bearing barrel and a support rod driven by the motor b. Connecting rods a are fixedly connected to both ends of the support rod.
[0011] As a preference, the cutting assembly further includes a rotating sleeve a rotatably arranged in the rotating groove a. A cutting knife a and a cutting knife b are fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve a. There are two cutting knives a and two cutting knives b. The top of the cutting knife a is fixedly connected to the connecting rod a. Rotating seats are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting knife a and the top of the cutting knife b. Rollers are rotatably arranged on the rotating seats.
[0012] As a preference, a rotating groove b is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating sleeve a. A rotating sleeve b is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove b. A number of cutting knives c are circumferentially arranged on the rotating sleeve b.
[0013] As a preference, the roller pressing assembly includes connecting rods b fixedly arranged at both ends of the support rod and fixing members fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the conveying cylinder. A rotating shaft a is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod b. A roller a is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft a. A rotating shaft b is fixedly connected to the fixing member. A roller b is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft b.
[0014] As a preference, the extrusion assembly includes a sliding rod slidably disposed in the through hole. The tail end of the sliding rod is provided with an inclined surface. The front end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate. A spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the conveying cylinder.
[0015] As a preference, the extrusion assembly further includes a flap rotatably disposed in window b. Rotating rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the flap, and torsion springs are fixedly connected to the rotating rods.
[0016] As another preference, a guide chute is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body of the crushing barrel corresponding to the blanking channel b, and the guide chute is communicated with the blanking channel b.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows
[0018] 1. The present invention is provided with a cutting assembly. Rollers are rotatably disposed on both the cutter a and the cutter b in the cutting assembly. The cutter a and the cutter b rotate clockwise driven by the motor b to cut the graphite. The cutter c is installed between the cutter a and the cutter b and is arranged in the opposite direction to the cutter a and the cutter b. During the rotation and cutting of the cutter a and the cutter b, the rollers cooperate with the cutter c to roll and crush the cut graphite so that part of the graphite can be crushed, better improving the crushing effect of the graphite.
[0019] 2. The present invention is provided with a roll pressing assembly. The roller a in the roll pressing assembly is rotatably disposed on the rotating shaft a and rotates synchronously with the support rod. The graphite raw material after being cut by the cutting assembly enters the auger and is driven by the auger into the bearing barrel. When the graphite raw material falls into the blanking channel a, the roller a cooperates with the roller b rotatably disposed on the rotating shaft b to perform secondary roll pressing and grinding on the graphite raw material, which can further crush the graphite more evenly.
[0020] 3. The present invention is provided with an extrusion assembly. The sliding rod in the extrusion assembly is disposed on the rotation path of the auger. During the rotation and lifting of the auger, the tail end of the sliding rod can be pushed, so that the sliding rod moves outwards and the arc-shaped plate is used to perform secondary extrusion and crushing on the graphite raw material entering the blanking channel b. The graphite raw material that meets the size passes through the filter screen below, and the raw material that does not pass through accumulates and causes the flap to flip, so that it falls into the auger and is crushed and ground again through the roll pressing assembly and the extrusion assembly.
[0021] In summary, the present invention has the advantages of more sufficient crushing and grinding, better crushing effect of graphite raw materials, high processing efficiency, more stable and uniform cutting, less power energy cost, good linkage effect between components, etc., and is suitable for the technical field of graphite processing equipment. Description of the Drawings
[0022] The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the high-efficiency graphite crushing and grinding device;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a partial position structural schematic diagram of the cutting assembly;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a position structural schematic diagram of the roll pressing assembly;
[0026] Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the state where the roll pressing assembly grinds the raw materials output by the auger;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the state where the auger drives the extrusion assembly to extrude the raw materials falling into the blanking channel b.
[0029] In the figure: the main body of the crushing barrel 1, the bearing barrel 2, the transmission mechanism 3, the crushing mechanism 4, the material guiding groove 11, the conveying cylinder 21, the blanking channel a 22, the blanking channel b 23, the window a 24, the window b 25, the through hole 26, the filter screen 27, the rotating groove a 28, the feeding hopper 29, the groove 210, the motor a 31, the auger 32, the cutting assembly 41, the roll pressing assembly 42, the extrusion assembly 43, the motor b 410, the support rod 411, the connecting rod a 412, the rotating sleeve a 413, the cutting knife a 414, the cutting knife b 415, the rotating seat 416, the roller 417, the rotating groove b 418, the rotating sleeve b 419, the cutting knife c 4110, the connecting rod b 420, the fixing part 421, the rotating shaft a 422, the roller a 423, the rotating shaft b 424, the roller b 425, the sliding rod 430, the arc plate 431, the spring 432, the flap 433, the rotating rod 434, the torsion spring 435. Specific embodiments
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] Embodiment 1
[0032] Such as Figures 1 to 6As shown in the figure, an efficient graphite crushing and grinding device includes a main crushing barrel 1. Inside the main crushing barrel 1, there is a bearing barrel 2. Inside the bearing barrel 2, there is a transmission mechanism 3. On the bearing barrel 2, there is a crushing mechanism 4. The transmission mechanism 3 includes a motor a 31 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the main crushing barrel 1 and an auger 32 driven by the motor a 31. The crushing mechanism 4 includes a cutting assembly 41 rotatably arranged outside the bearing barrel 2, a roll pressing assembly 42 driven by the cutting assembly 41, and an extrusion assembly 43 driven by the auger 32. The cutting assembly 41 cuts the raw materials inside the main crushing barrel 1. The auger 32 drives the cut raw materials into the bearing barrel 2. The roll pressing assembly 42 and the extrusion assembly 43 successively grind the raw materials entering the bearing barrel 2. By successively crushing and grinding the raw materials through the cutting assembly 41, the roll pressing assembly 42, and the extrusion assembly 43, the graphite raw materials are fully crushed and ground, with better processing efficiency and less processing time required, solving the problems in the prior art that the crushing mechanism is simple and the cutting effect is poor, and the graphite cannot be fully crushed in a short time, resulting in still low processing efficiency.
[0033] As Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, a conveying cylinder 21 is fixedly arranged inside the bearing barrel 2. A blanking channel a 22 and a blanking channel b 23 are formed between the conveying cylinder 21 and the bearing barrel 2. Windows a 24 and b 25 are respectively opened at the top and bottom of the conveying cylinder 21. A plurality of through holes 26 are arrayed in the height direction at the bottom of the conveying cylinder 21. The inner side of the window b 25 is set to be inclined. A filter screen 27 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the blanking channel b 23. The upper part of the bearing barrel 2 is funnel-shaped, enabling the graphite raw materials entering the blanking channel a 22 to smoothly fall into the blanking channel b 23, avoiding blockage in the blanking channel a 22. The raw materials cut by the cutting assembly 41 enter the inside of the bearing barrel 2 through the window a 24 driven by the auger 32. The window b 25 is used to install a flap 433. A rotating hole is opened in the window b 25 corresponding to the rotating rod 434. The raw materials meeting the size after crushing and grinding pass through the filter screen 27 for output collection, while the raw materials not meeting the size remain on the upper surface of the filter screen 27. The inner side of the window b 25 is set to be inclined so that the raw materials not passing through the filter screen 27 can quickly fall into the auger 32 from the window b 25 after pushing the flap 433 to flip after accumulation, improving the processing efficiency.
[0034] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, a rotating groove a28 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bearing barrel 2, and a feeding hopper 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing barrel 2. By providing the rotating groove a28, a limiting and fixing effect is exerted on the rotating sleeve a413, enabling the rotating sleeve a413 to rotate smoothly driven by the motor b410. The graphite raw material to be processed is fed through the feeding hopper 29.
[0035] As Figure 3 shown, the cutting assembly 41 includes a motor b410 fixedly arranged at the top end of the bearing barrel 2 and a support rod 411 driven by the motor b410. Connecting rods a412 are fixedly connected to both ends of the support rod 411. The motor b410 drives the support rod 411 to rotate clockwise. While the support rod 411 rotates, it drives the cutting assembly 41 and the rolling assembly 42 connected by the connecting rod a412 and the connecting rod b420 to rotate synchronously. The linkage effect between the components is good, effectively saving the power energy cost.
[0036] As Figure 3 shown, the cutting assembly 41 further includes a rotating sleeve a413 rotatably arranged in the rotating groove a28. A cutting knife a414 and a cutting knife b415 are fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve a413. There are two cutting knives a414 and two cutting knives b415 respectively. The top of the cutting knife a414 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod a412. Rotating seats 416 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the cutting knife a414 and the tops of the cutting knife b415. Rollers 417 are rotatably arranged on the rotating seats 416. The motor b410 drives the support rod 411 to rotate clockwise. While the support rod 411 rotates, it drives the cutting knife a414 and the cutting knife b415 to rotate synchronously to cut and break the graphite raw material entering the main body 1 of the crushing barrel. A cutting knife c4110 is installed between the cutting knife a414 and the cutting knife b415, and the blade direction is opposite to that of the cutting knife a414 and the cutting knife b415. During the process of the cutting knife a414 and the cutting knife b415 rotating clockwise driven by the motor b410 to cut the graphite raw material, the rollers 417 cooperate with the cutting knife c4110 to roll the cut graphite so that part of the graphite can be crushed, better improving the crushing effect of the graphite.
[0037] As Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a rotating groove b418 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating sleeve a413. A rotating sleeve b419 is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove b418. A plurality of cutting knives c4110 are circumferentially arranged on the rotating sleeve b419. The cutting knives c4110 are installed between the cutting knife a414 and the cutting knife b415 and are arranged in the opposite direction to the cutting knife a414 and the cutting knife b415. During the rotation and cutting process of the cutting knife a414 and the cutting knife b415, the cutting knives c4110 are cooperated with through the rollers 417 to roll the cut graphite so that part of the graphite can be crushed, better improving the crushing effect of the graphite. A plurality of cutting knives c4110 are circumferentially arranged on the rotating sleeve b419, which can increase the rolling area. And the cutting knives c4110 are arranged in the rotating groove b418 by being grasped by the rotating sleeve b419. During the rotation process of the cutting knife a414 and the cutting knife b415, the cutting knives c4110 can be driven to rotate to a certain extent through the frictional force, and can also play a role in cutting and crushing the graphite raw material.
[0038] As Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the roll pressing assembly 42 includes connecting rods b420 fixedly arranged at both ends of the support rod 411 and a fixing member 421 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the conveying cylinder 21. A rotating shaft a422 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod b420. A roller a423 is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft a422. A rotating shaft b424 is fixedly connected to the fixing member 421. A roller b425 is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft b424. The roller a423 is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft a422 and rotates synchronously with the support rod 411. The graphite raw material cut by the cutting assembly 41 enters the auger 32 and enters the bearing barrel 2 under the drive of the auger 32. When the graphite raw material falls to the blanking channel a22, the roller a423 and the roller b423 rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft b424 cooperate to perform secondary roll pressing and grinding on the graphite raw material. The roller a423 can not only revolve with the support rod 411 but also rotate on its own, which can further crush the graphite more evenly.
[0039] As Figure 6As shown in the figure, the extrusion assembly 43 includes a sliding rod 430 slidably disposed in the through hole 26. The tail end of the sliding rod 430 is provided with an inclined surface. The front end of the sliding rod 430 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate 431. A spring 432 is sleeved on the sliding rod 430, and the other end of the spring 432 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 21. The sliding rod 430 is arranged on the rotation path of the auger 32. During the rotation and lifting process of the auger 32, the tail end of the sliding rod 430 can be pushed, so that the sliding rod 430 moves outward along the through hole 26 to further extrude and crush the graphite raw material entering the blanking channel b23 through the arc-shaped plate 431. The graphite raw material meeting the size passes through the lower filter screen 27. The unpassed raw materials are piled up to make the flap 433 flip and then fall into the auger 32 and are crushed and ground again through the rolling pressure assembly 42 and the extrusion assembly 43. The size of the arc-shaped plate 431 matches the inner diameter of the blanking channel b23 of the bearing barrel 2. The tail end of the sliding rod 430 is inclined, so that the auger 32 can push the sliding rod 430 during the rotation and lifting process without interference. When the auger 32 does not contact the tail end of the sliding rod 430, the sliding rod 430 is reset under the action of the spring 432, so that a plurality of arc-shaped plates 431 arranged in the height direction can alternately extrude the graphite raw material, and the crushing effect is more thorough.
[0040] As Figure 6 shown, the extrusion assembly 43 further includes a flap 433 rotatably disposed in the window b25. Both sides of the flap 433 are fixedly connected with rotating rods 434, and torsion springs 435 are fixedly connected to the rotating rods 434. During the rotation and lifting process of the auger 32, the tail end of the sliding rod 430 can be pushed, so that the sliding rod 430 moves outward to further extrude and crush the graphite raw material entering the blanking channel b23 through the arc-shaped plate 431. The graphite raw material meeting the size passes through the lower filter screen 27. The filter screen 27 is inclined. The unpassed raw materials are piled up to a certain amount and then the flap 433 is flipped towards the conveying cylinder 21 by gravity and then falls into the auger 32 and is crushed and ground again through the rolling pressure assembly 42 and the extrusion assembly 43. When the larger-sized graphite raw materials are piled up and enter the auger 32, the flap 433 is reset under the action of the torsion spring 435 to close the window b25, preventing the graphite raw material meeting the size from entering the conveying cylinder 21 and causing loss.
[0041] As Figure 2 shown, a guide groove 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body 1 of the crushing barrel corresponding to the blanking channel b23. The guide groove 11 is communicated with the blanking channel b23. Through the guide groove 11, the graphite powder passing through the filter screen 27 can be collected more concentratedly, avoiding the leakage of graphite powder and polluting the external environment.
[0042] Embodiment 2
[0043] As Figure 5As shown in the figure, the same or corresponding components as those in the first embodiment are marked with the corresponding reference numerals in the first embodiment. For the sake of simplicity, only the differences from the first embodiment will be described below; the difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that a groove 210 is provided on the inner wall of the top end of the bearing barrel 2. By providing the groove 210, the support rod 411 can rotate in the groove 210, and at the same time, the top of the bearing barrel 2 is flush with the outer edge of the groove 210, so as to prevent the raw materials in the crushing barrel main body 1 from falling into the bearing barrel 2 and affecting the processing.
[0044] Working process
[0045] First, load the graphite raw materials to be processed into the feeding hopper 29, and then start the motor a31 and the motor b410. The motor b410 drives the support rod 411 to rotate clockwise. While the support rod 411 rotates, it drives the cutter a414 and the cutter b415 to rotate synchronously to cut and crush the graphite raw materials entering the crushing barrel main body 1. During the process that the cutter a414 and the cutter b415 rotate clockwise driven by the motor b410 to cut the graphite raw materials, they cooperate with the cutter c4110 through the roller 417 to roll and crush the cut graphite so that part of the graphite can be crushed. After the graphite raw materials cut by the cutting assembly 41 fall, they enter the auger 32 and are driven by the auger 32 into the bearing barrel 2. When the graphite raw materials fall to the blanking channel a22, the roller a423 rotates synchronously with the motor b410 and cooperates with the roller b423 rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft b424 to perform secondary roller pressing and grinding on the graphite raw materials. The roller-pressed raw materials fall into the blanking channel b23. During the process of rotation and lifting by the auger 32, the tail end of the sliding rod 430 is pushed, so that the sliding rod 430 moves outward along the through hole 26 and squeezes and crushes the graphite raw materials entering the blanking channel b23 again through the arc-shaped plate 431. The graphite raw materials that meet the size requirements after extrusion pass through the filter screen 27 below and are output through the guide groove 11. The raw materials that do not pass through accumulate to a certain amount and then, due to gravity, cause the flap 433 to turn towards the conveying cylinder 21 and thus fall into the auger 32, and are again crushed and ground by the roller pressing assembly 42 and the extrusion assembly 43. When the larger-sized graphite raw materials that have accumulated enter the auger 32, the flap 433 resets under the action of the torsion spring 435, and the processing process circulates in turn.
[0046] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "front and back", "left and right", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the invention.
[0047] Certainly, in the technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art should understand that the term "a" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more". That is, in one embodiment, the number of an element can be one, while in other embodiments, the number of the element can be multiple. The term "a" cannot be understood as a limitation on the number.
[0048] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art under the technical disclosure of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An efficient graphite crushing and grinding device, comprising a main crushing barrel (1), characterized in that, Inside the main body (1) of the crushing barrel, there is a bearing barrel (2). Inside the bearing barrel (2), there is a transmission mechanism (3). On the bearing barrel (2), there is a crushing mechanism (4). The transmission mechanism (3) includes a motor a (31) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the main body (1) of the crushing barrel and an auger (32) driven by the motor a (31). The crushing mechanism (4) includes a cutting assembly (41) rotatably arranged outside the bearing barrel (2), a rolling pressure assembly (42) driven by the cutting assembly (41), and an extrusion assembly (43) driven by the auger (32). The cutting assembly (41) cuts the raw materials in the main body (1) of the crushing barrel. The auger (32) drives the cut raw materials into the bearing barrel (2). The rolling pressure assembly (42) and the extrusion assembly (43) successively grind the raw materials entering the bearing barrel (2). Inside the bearing barrel (2), there is a fixed conveying cylinder (21). Between the conveying cylinder (21) and the bearing barrel (2), there are a blanking channel a (22) and a blanking channel b (23). At the top and bottom of the conveying cylinder (21), there are respectively a window a (24) and a window b (25). On the bottom of the conveying cylinder (21) in the height direction, there are arranged a number of through holes (26) in an array. The inner side of the window b (25) is inclined. At the bottom of the blanking channel b (23), there is a fixed filter screen (27). On the outer wall of the bearing barrel (2), there is a fixed rotation groove a (28). At the top of the bearing barrel (2), there is a fixedly connected feeding hopper (29). On the inner wall at the top end of the bearing barrel (2), there is a groove (210). The cutting assembly (41) further includes a rotating sleeve a (413) rotatably arranged in the rotation groove a (28). On the rotating sleeve a (413), there are fixedly connected a cutting knife a (414) and a cutting knife b (415). There are two cutting knives a (414) and two cutting knives b (415). The top of the cutting knife a (414) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod a (412). The bottom of the cutting knife a (414) and the top of the cutting knife b (415) are both fixedly connected to a rotating seat (416). On the rotating seat (416), there is a rotatably arranged roller (417). In the middle of the rotating sleeve a (413), there is a fixed rotation groove b (418). In the rotation groove b (418), there is a rotatably arranged rotating sleeve b (419). On the rotating sleeve b (419), there are arranged a number of cutting knives c (4110) in a circumferential manner. The extrusion assembly (43) includes a sliding rod (430) slidably arranged in the through hole (26). The tail end of the sliding rod (430) is set to be inclined. The front end of the sliding rod (430) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped plate (431). On the sliding rod (430), there is a sleeved spring (432). The other end of the spring (432) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying cylinder (21). During the rotation and lifting process of the auger (32), it can push against the tail end of the sliding rod (430), so that the sliding rod (430) moves outward along the through hole (26) to further extrude and crush the graphite raw material entering the blanking channel b (23) through the arc-shaped plate (431).
2. An efficient graphite crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting assembly (41) includes a motor b (410) fixedly arranged at the top of the bearing barrel (2) and a support rod (411) driven by the motor b (410). Connecting rods a (412) are fixedly connected to both ends of the support rod (411).
3. An efficient graphite crushing and grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rolling and pressing assembly (42) includes connecting rods b (420) fixedly arranged at both ends of the support rod (411) and a fixing member (421) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the conveying cylinder (21). A rotating shaft a (422) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod b (420). A roller a (423) is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft a (422). A rotating shaft b (424) is fixedly connected to the fixing member (421). A roller b (425) is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft b (424).
4. An efficient graphite crushing and grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that The extrusion assembly (43) further includes a flap (433) rotatably arranged in the window b (25). Rotating rods (434) are fixedly connected to both sides of the flap (433). A torsion spring (435) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (434).
5. An efficient graphite crushing and grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A guide groove (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing barrel main body (1) corresponding to the blanking channel b (23). The guide groove (11) is communicated with the blanking channel b (23).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A graphite crushing and grinding equipment
CN111992322B
Process for finely treating rare-earth ores
CN109182790A
Security check system by using inkballs for prevention of damage by leak of the upper tunnel or cobblestone drop
KR100866853B1