Feeding device of a feeding machine for cotton processing

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of feeding of a feeder, specifically to a feeding device of a feeder for cotton processing, which comprises: a conveyor belt and a bracket are arranged on the surface of a support frame, a housing and a support seat are arranged on the surface of the bracket, a bottom plate is arranged in the support seat, a pushing plate is arranged in the bottom plate, and a hopper is arranged in the housing; The beneficial effects are as follows: When in use, the feeder of the present invention is first installed at the feeding port of the cotton processing machine, the conveyor belt is aligned with the feeding port, and then the cotton in the hopper can be pushed out by the pushing plate. After the pushing plate pushes the cotton, the cotton falls through the feeding port opened on the surface of the housing. In this way, the feeding of this feeder can be made more uniform. After the cotton falls onto the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt cooperates with the pressing roller to preliminarily compact the cotton, ensuring the effect of subsequent cotton processing, and then it is conveyed into the cotton processing machine for processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of feeding machines for feeding materials, and specifically to a feeding device for a cotton processing feeding machine. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of modern agricultural products, people's demand for agricultural products is getting higher and higher. As a dicotyledonous plant with separate petals, cotton is the most important textile raw material in the world today and one of the agricultural products with the most uses in modern society.

[0003] In the prior art, cotton needs to go through multiple processes of processing from picking to being put into use by people. When processing cotton, large-scale cotton processing equipment is required, and the large-scale cotton processing equipment needs to continuously feed cotton into it during the processing of cotton.

[0004] However, generally, the method of feeding cotton into large-scale cotton processing equipment is usually carried out manually. Since the quantity taken during manual feeding varies, it is easy to cause uneven feeding, affecting the efficiency of cotton processing. Moreover, when feeding manually, it is a direct feeding, and the directly fed cotton is too fluffy, which is likely to affect the effect of subsequent cotton processing machines in processing cotton. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a feeding device for a cotton processing feeding machine to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A feeding device for a cotton processing feeding machine, the feeding device for the cotton processing feeding machine includes: a support frame, on the surface of the support frame, there is a conveyor belt and a bracket. At the bottom of the bracket, there is a motor bracket. On the surface of the motor bracket, there is a motor. At the bottom of the bracket, there is a fixing plate. On the surface of the fixing plate, there are holes, and a lifting rod is inserted into the holes. At one end of the lifting rod, there is a rotating seat, and a rotating shaft is inserted into the side of the rotating seat. A pressing roller is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft;

[0007] A housing, on the surface of the housing, there is a sealing plate, and inside the housing, there is a hopper. At the bottom of the hopper, there is a baffle rod;

[0008] A support seat, on the surface of the support seat, there is a through hole. Inside the through hole, there is a bottom plate. At one end of the bottom plate, there is a chute, and inside the chute, there is a pushing plate. On the surface of the support seat, there is a positioning ring. On the surface of the support seat, there is a vertical plate. Inside the vertical plate, there is a bearing, and a screw rod is inserted into the bearing;

[0009] The support seat is sleeved on the transmission end of the motor, and the support seat rotates on the surface of the bracket by means of the motor. There are multiple groups of through holes, and the multiple groups of through holes are regularly arranged in a circular pattern with respect to the center point on the surface of the support seat;

[0010] A sliding hole is formed at the bottom of the chute, and the length of the long side of the sliding hole is less than the length of the long side of the chute. The pushing plate slides in the chute.

[0011] The pushing plate has a shell-like structure. A moving plate is arranged on the surface of the pushing plate. The moving plate is inserted into the sliding hole. A threaded hole is formed on the side surface of the moving plate. The moving plate is screwed onto the screw rod by using the threaded hole.

[0012] A rotating plate is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod. A positioning groove is formed at one end of the screw rod. The positioning groove has a polygonal plate-like structure. The bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the support base.

[0013] A hole is formed on the side surface of the positioning ring. A limiting rod is inserted into the hole. The limiting rod has a polygonal columnar structure. One end of the limiting rod is inserted into the positioning groove. A spring is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod. A pull ring is arranged at the other end of the limiting rod. The pull ring is made of rubber.

[0014] A second fixing plate is arranged on the inner side of the positioning ring. The bottom of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the support base. A second hole is formed on the surface of the second fixing plate. One end of the limiting rod is also inserted into the second hole. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the positioning ring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side surface of the second fixing plate.

[0015] Preferably, the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame. The conveyor belt is rotated by improving the power through a feeder. The support is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame.

[0016] Preferably, a blanking port is formed on the surface of the support. A blanking pipe is arranged at the bottom of the blanking port. The shell is fixedly connected to the surface of the support. The bottom of the hopper is fixedly connected to the surface of the support. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support. One end of the lifting rod is sleeved with a tension spring. One end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting rod, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing plate.

[0017] Preferably, the material blocking rod is made of an elastic material. The material blocking rod is pushed and bent by the pushing plate. One end of the material blocking rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] The feeding device of a cotton processing feeder proposed by the present invention, when in use, first installs the feeder at the feeding port of the cotton processing machine, aligns the conveyor belt with the feeding port, and then can push the cotton in the hopper out by using the pushing plate. After the pushing plate pushes the cotton, the cotton falls through the feeding port opened on the surface of the housing. In this way, the feeding of this feeder can be made more uniform. After the cotton falls onto the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt cooperates with the pressing roller to preliminarily compact the cotton, ensuring the effect of subsequent cotton processing, and then conveys it into the cotton processing machine for processing. This avoids the common method of manually putting cotton into large cotton processing equipment. Since the quantity taken by manual feeding varies, it is easy to cause uneven feeding, affecting the efficiency of cotton processing. Moreover, when manually feeding, it is directly put in, and the directly put cotton is too fluffy, which is likely to affect the effect of the subsequent cotton processing machine in processing cotton. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged structural diagram of part A in

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention after removing the sealing cover;

[0023] Figure 4 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention after removing the housing;

[0025] Figure 6 is Figure 5 an enlarged structural diagram of part A in

[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the support base of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 is a top view of the support base of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 9 is Figure 8 an enlarged structural diagram of part C in

[0029] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, conveyor belt; 3, bracket; 4, motor bracket; 5, motor; 6, fixed plate; 7, lifting rod; 8, rotating seat; 9, rotating shaft; 10, pressing roller; 11, housing; 12, sealing plate; 13, hopper; 14, baffle rod; 15, support seat; 16, through hole; 17, bottom plate; 18, chute; 19, pushing plate; 20, positioning ring; 21, vertical plate; 22, bearing; 23, screw; 24, discharge opening; 25, discharge pipe; 26, sliding hole; 27, moving plate; 28, rotating plate; 29, positioning groove; 30, limiting rod; 41, spring; 42, pull ring; 43, second fixed plate; 44, tension spring. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] In order to clearly and completely describe the objectives, technical solutions of the present invention and make the advantages more clearly understood, the following further details the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "one", "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0033] For the purposes of simplicity and illustration, the principles of the embodiments are mainly described by reference to examples. In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. However, it is apparent that, to those of ordinary skill in the art, these embodiments may not be limited to these specific details in practice. In some instances, well-known methods and structures are not described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure these embodiments. Additionally, all embodiments may be used in combination with each other.

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a feeding device for a cotton processing feeder, the feeding device for the cotton processing feeder comprising: a support frame 1, on the surface of the support frame 1 there is provided a conveyor belt 2 and a support 3, at the bottom of the support 3 there is provided a motor support 4, on the surface of the motor support 4 there is provided a motor 5, at the bottom of the support 3 there is provided a fixing plate 6, on the surface of the fixing plate 6 there are openings, inserted into the openings is a lifting rod 7, at one end of the lifting rod 7 there is provided a rotating seat 8, inserted into the side of the rotating seat 8 is a rotating shaft 9, sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 9 is a pressing roller 10; a housing 11, on the surface of the housing 11 there is provided a sealing plate 12, inside the housing 11 there is provided a hopper 13, at the bottom of the hopper 13 there is provided a baffle rod 14; a support base 15, on the surface of the support base 15 there are through holes 16, arranged inside the through holes 16 is a bottom plate 17, at one end of the bottom plate 17 there is a chute 18, arranged inside the chute 18 is a pushing plate 19, on the surface of the support base 15 there is provided a positioning ring 20, on the surface of the support base 15 there is provided a vertical plate 21, arranged inside the vertical plate 21 is a bearing 22, inserted into the bearing 22 is a screw rod 23;

[0036] When in use, the present invention first installs the feeder at the feeding port of the cotton processing machine, aligns the conveyor belt 2 with the feeding port, and then can use the pushing plate 19 to push the cotton in the hopper 13 out. After the pushing plate 19 pushes the cotton, the cotton falls through the discharge opening 24 provided on the surface of the housing 11. In this way, the feeding of this feeder can be made more uniform. After the cotton falls onto the conveyor belt 2, the conveyor belt 2 cooperates with the pressing roller 10 to initially compact the cotton, ensuring the effect of subsequent cotton processing, and then it is conveyed into the cotton processing machine for processing.

[0037] Embodiment 2

[0038] On the basis of the first embodiment, a conveyor belt 2 is provided. The conveyor belt 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 1. The conveyor belt 2 is powered by a feeder to rotate. The support 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 1. A material discharge opening 24 is formed on the surface of the support 3. A material discharge pipe 25 is arranged at the bottom of the material discharge opening 24. The housing 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support 3. The bottom of the hopper 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support 3. The fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support 3. One end of the lifting rod 7 is sleeved with a tension spring 44. One end of the tension spring 44 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting rod 7. The other end of the tension spring 44 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixed plate 6. The material blocking rod 14 is made of an elastic material. The material blocking rod 14 can be pushed and bent by the pushing plate 19. One end of the material blocking rod 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper 13. The support seat 15 is sleeved on the transmission end of the motor 5. The support seat 15 can rotate on the surface of the support 3 by using the motor 5. A plurality of through holes 16 are provided. The plurality of through holes 16 are regularly arranged in a circular pattern about the center point of the surface of the support seat 15;

[0039] During use, the setting of the material blocking rod 14 can prevent cotton from randomly scattering from the bottom of the hopper 13. When the cotton is pushed into the material discharge opening 24 by the pushing plate 19 and then falls onto the conveyor belt 2 through the material discharge pipe 25, the pressing roller 10 can be used to compact the cotton transported on the surface of the conveyor belt 2 to a certain extent. The setting of the tension spring 44 can make the pressing roller 10 have a certain degree of flexibility, and then the compacted cotton is put into the cotton processing device by using the conveyor belt 2 for processing.

[0040] Embodiment Three

[0041] On the basis of the second embodiment, a sliding groove 18 is provided. A sliding hole 26 is formed at the bottom of the sliding groove 18. The length of the long side of the sliding hole 26 is smaller than the length of the long side of the sliding groove 18. The pushing plate 19 can slide in the sliding groove 18. The pushing plate 19 has a shell-like structure. A moving plate 27 is arranged on the surface of the pushing plate 19. The moving plate 27 is inserted into the sliding hole 26. A threaded hole is formed on the side surface of the moving plate 27. The moving plate 27 is screwed onto the screw rod 23 by using the threaded hole. A rotating plate 28 is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod 23. A positioning groove 29 is formed at one end of the screw rod 23. The positioning groove 29 has a polygonal plate-like structure. The bottom of the vertical plate 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support seat 15. A hole is formed on the side surface of the positioning ring 20. A limiting rod 30 is inserted into the hole. The limiting rod 30 has a polygonal columnar structure. One end of the limiting rod 30 can be inserted into the positioning groove 29. A spring 41 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod 30. A pull ring 42 is arranged at the other end of the limiting rod 30. The pull ring 42 is made of rubber;

[0042] When it is necessary to adjust the amount of cotton pushed each time during use, first pull the pull ring 42 to disengage one end of the limit rod 30 from the positioning groove 29, then the rotating plate 28 can be rotated to make the screw 23 cooperate with the bearing 22 to rotate, and then the movable plate 27 can be moved in the sliding hole 26, so that the pushing plate 19 can be driven to move in the sliding groove 18, and the amount of cotton pushed can be adjusted by the extended length of the pushing plate 19. After the adjustment, the pull ring 42 is released to allow the limit rod 30 to reset with the help of the elastic force of the spring 41, so that the polygonal limit rod 30 is inserted into the polygonal positioning groove 29, so that the screw 23 will not rotate, which is more convenient.

[0043] In actual use, the present invention first installs the feeder at the feed port of the cotton processing machine, aligns the conveyor belt 2 with the feed port, and then the cotton in the hopper 13 can be pushed out by the push plate 19. After the push plate 19 pushes the cotton, the cotton is dropped by the discharge port 24 opened on the surface of the shell 11. In this way, the feeder can discharge the cotton more evenly. After the cotton falls onto the conveyor belt 2, the conveyor belt 2 cooperates with the pressing roller 10 to preliminarily compact the cotton, thereby ensuring the effect of subsequent cotton processing. Then, the cotton is transported to the cotton processing machine for processing. This avoids the general method of manually feeding cotton into large-scale cotton processing equipment. Because the amount of cotton taken during manual feeding is different, it is easy to cause uneven feeding, affecting the efficiency of cotton processing. In addition, the manual feeding is directly fed, and the directly fed cotton is too fluffy, which is easy to affect the effect of subsequent cotton processing by the cotton processing machine.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Feeding device of a feeding machine for cotton processing, Characterized in that: The feeding device of the feeding machine for cotton processing includes: a support frame (1), a conveyor belt (2) and a bracket (3) are arranged on the surface of the support frame (1), a motor bracket (4) is arranged at the bottom of the bracket (3), a motor (5) is arranged on the surface of the motor bracket (4), a fixing plate (6) is arranged at the bottom of the bracket (3), a hole is opened on the surface of the fixing plate (6), a lifting rod (7) is inserted into the hole, a rotating seat (8) is arranged at one end of the lifting rod (7), a rotating shaft (9) is inserted into the side of the rotating seat (8), and a pressing roller (10) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (9); A housing (11), a sealing plate (12) is arranged on the surface of the housing (11), a hopper (13) is arranged inside the housing (11), and a baffle rod (14) is arranged at the bottom of the hopper (13); A support seat (15), a through hole (16) is opened on the surface of the support seat (15), a bottom plate (17) is arranged inside the through hole (16), a chute (18) is opened at one end of the bottom plate (17), a pushing plate (19) is arranged inside the chute (18), a positioning ring (20) is arranged on the surface of the support seat (15), a vertical plate (21) is arranged on the surface of the support seat (15), a bearing (22) is arranged inside the vertical plate (21), and a screw rod (23) is inserted into the bearing (22); The support seat (15) is sleeved on the transmission end of the motor (5), and the support seat (15) rotates on the surface of the bracket (3) by using the motor (5). Multiple groups of through holes (16) are arranged, and the multiple groups of through holes (16) are regularly arranged in a circular pattern around the center point of the surface of the support seat (15); A sliding hole (26) is opened at the bottom of the chute (18), the long side length of the sliding hole (26) is smaller than the long side length of the chute (18), and the pushing plate (19) slides inside the chute (18); The pushing plate (19) has a shell-like structure, a moving plate (27) is arranged on the surface of the pushing plate (19), the moving plate (27) is inserted into the sliding hole (26), a threaded hole is opened on the side of the moving plate (27), and the moving plate (27) is screwed on the screw rod (23) by using the threaded hole; A rotating plate (28) is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod (23), a positioning groove (29) is opened at one end of the screw rod (23), the positioning groove (29) has a polygonal plate-like structure, and the bottom of the vertical plate (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support seat (15); A hole is opened on the side of the positioning ring (20), a limiting rod (30) is inserted into the hole, the limiting rod (30) has a polygonal columnar structure, one end of the limiting rod (30) is inserted into the positioning groove (29), a spring (41) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod (30), a pull ring (42) is arranged at the other end of the limiting rod (30), and the pull ring (42) is made of rubber; A second fixed plate (43) is arranged inside the positioning ring (20). The bottom of the second fixed plate (43) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support base (15). A second hole is formed on the surface of the second fixed plate (43). One end of the limiting rod (30) is also inserted into the second hole. One end of the spring (41) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the positioning ring (20), and the other end of the spring (41) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the second fixed plate (43).

2. The feeding device of a cotton processing feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (1). The conveyor belt (2) is rotated by the feeder to provide power. The bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (1).

3. The feeding device of a cotton processing feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: A blanking port (24) is formed on the surface of the bracket (3). A blanking pipe (25) is arranged at the bottom of the blanking port (24). The housing (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket (3). The bottom of the hopper (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket (3). The fixed plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket (3). A tension spring (44) is sleeved on one end of the lifting rod (7). One end of the tension spring (44) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting rod (7), and the other end of the tension spring (44) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixed plate (6).

4. The feeding device of a cotton processing feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material blocking rod (14) is made of an elastic material. The material blocking rod (14) is pushed and bent by the material pushing plate (19). One end of the material blocking rod (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper (13).

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