A dishwasher
By designing a dishwasher that includes an inner liner, partitions, and support springs, and using boiling water to agitate the dishes, the problem of cleaning and disinfecting dishes during travel is solved, achieving effective cleaning and disinfection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HISENSE (SHANDONG) KITCHEN & BATHROOM CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
Smart Images

Figure CN116712006B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of kitchen appliance technology, and more particularly to a dishwasher. Background Technology
[0002] With the popularity of self-driving tours, more and more people are choosing to travel by RV or other types of vehicles. However, most vehicles do not have running water and have limited water capacity. The tableware used during the trip cannot be cleaned and disinfected in time, or is not cleaned properly, which affects its reuse and puts people in a predicament of having no clean tableware. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This application provides a dishwasher for washing dishes while traveling.
[0004] This application provides a dishwasher, including:
[0005] The inner liner has a washing chamber.
[0006] A partition, located in the washing chamber and connected to the inner tank, is used to hold tableware;
[0007] The heating plate is located in the washing chamber and connected to the inner tank. The heating plate is located below the partition and is used to heat the water in the washing chamber to a boiling state.
[0008] Multiple support springs are connected above the partition to support the tableware. The support springs can oscillate under the action of boiling water, thus causing the tableware to shake.
[0009] The embodiments of this application offer at least the following beneficial effects: This application provides a dishwasher with a simple mechanical structure, the core of which consists of a heating plate and a support spring, requiring only a small amount of water. This dishwasher utilizes the support spring to support the tableware. Boiling water can directly act on the tableware, causing it to shake, and the boiling water can also act on the support spring, causing it to oscillate, thus causing the tableware to shake, achieving the effect of washing and disinfecting the tableware. In this way, the dishwasher provided by this application can wash and disinfect tableware using a small amount of water, making it suitable for use while traveling and providing great convenience to users who need to use tableware while on the go.
[0010] In some embodiments, the partition is provided with a plurality of first through holes, each of which corresponds to a plurality of support springs. One first through hole is coaxially arranged with one support spring so that boiling water passes through the first through hole and impacts the support spring, thereby causing the support spring to oscillate.
[0011] In some embodiments, the dishwasher further includes a telescopic sleeve, which is fitted inside a support spring and connected to a partition. The telescopic sleeve has a flexible element at its top for contacting tableware. The telescopic sleeve can extend and retract under the action of boiling water so that the flexible element contacts the tableware periodically.
[0012] In some embodiments, the dishwasher further includes a bubble plate disposed in the washing chamber and connected to the inner tub, the bubble plate being located between the partition and the heating plate; the bubble plate is provided with a plurality of second through holes, a plurality of first through holes corresponding one-to-one with a plurality of second through holes, and a first through hole and a second through hole being coaxially arranged.
[0013] In some embodiments, the dishwasher further includes: a pressure sensor disposed at the top or bottom of the support spring for detecting the pressure value carried by the support spring; and a controller electrically connected to both the pressure sensor and the heating plate, the controller being configured to: acquire the pressure value; match a preset washing mode according to the pressure value; and control the heating plate to operate when the pressure value is greater than or equal to a pressure threshold.
[0014] In some embodiments, the heating plate includes multiple heating points, each corresponding to a multiple support spring, with one support spring located above one heating point; the controller is specifically configured to: determine the type of tableware based on the pressure value; activate the corresponding washing mode based on the type of tableware; and control the corresponding heating point to operate when the pressure value is greater than or equal to a pressure threshold.
[0015] In some embodiments, the dishwasher further includes: a traction plate located in the washing chamber and above a partition, the traction plate having multiple third through holes for placing tableware; the multiple third through holes corresponding one-to-one with multiple support springs, with one third through hole and one support spring coaxially arranged; the traction plate being slidably connected to the inner tub and capable of sliding between a first position and a second position in a vertical direction; in the first position, the traction plate is in contact with the partition, and the support springs pass through the third through holes; in the second position, the traction plate is away from the partition; a motor connected to the inner tub and to the traction plate; and a controller further configured to: after the washing mode ends, control the motor to run periodically, causing the traction plate to reciprocate between the first position and the second position.
[0016] In some embodiments, when the controller is configured to determine the type of tableware based on the pressure value, it is specifically configured to: determine the type of tableware as chopsticks or a spoon when the pressure value is within a first preset pressure value range; determine the type of tableware as a rice bowl when the pressure value is within a second preset pressure value range, wherein the lower limit of the second preset pressure value range is above the upper limit of the first preset pressure value range; determine the type of tableware as a dish when the pressure value is within a third preset pressure value range, wherein the lower limit of the third preset pressure value range is above the upper limit of the second preset pressure value range; and determine the type of tableware as a soup bowl when the pressure value is within a fourth preset pressure value range, wherein the lower limit of the fourth preset pressure value range is above the upper limit of the third preset pressure value range.
[0017] In some embodiments, the washing modes include a first washing mode, a second washing mode, a third washing mode, and a fourth washing mode. When the controller is configured to match the corresponding washing mode according to the type of tableware, it is specifically configured to: start the first washing mode when the type of tableware is determined to be chopsticks or a spoon; start the second washing mode when the type of tableware is determined to be a rice bowl; start the third washing mode when the type of tableware is determined to be a plate; and start the fourth washing mode when the type of tableware is determined to be a soup bowl.
[0018] In some embodiments, the dishwasher further includes: a water tank connected to a washing chamber for storing water and adding water to the washing chamber; a heat exchanger having a first heat exchange channel and a second heat exchange channel, the first heat exchange channel having a steam inlet and a return outlet, the steam inlet being connected to the washing chamber, and the return outlet being lower than the steam inlet and connected to the water tank; the second heat exchange channel having an air inlet and an air outlet; and a fan, the fan's air outlet being connected to the air inlet, or the fan's air exhaust outlet being connected to the air outlet. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the technical solutions of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of this application to explain the technical solutions of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dishwasher provided in this application;
[0021] Figure 2 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of the interior of a dishwasher provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0022] Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of a telescopic sleeve provided for an embodiment of this application;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of another dishwasher provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of another dishwasher provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of another dishwasher provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of another dishwasher provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of another dishwasher provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0028] Figure 9 A hardware configuration block diagram of a dishwasher provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a dishwasher provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of another dishwasher provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0031] Figure 12 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the chassis layer of a dishwasher provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0032] Figure 13 A flowchart illustrating a dishwasher control method provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0033] Figure 14 A schematic flowchart illustrating another dishwasher control method provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0034] Figure 15 A schematic flowchart illustrating another dishwasher control method provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0035] Figure 16 A schematic flowchart illustrating another dishwasher control method provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0036] Figure 17 A schematic flowchart illustrating another dishwasher control method provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0037] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the hardware architecture of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0038] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0039] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0040] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0041] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly, for example, as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances. Furthermore, when describing pipelines, the terms "connected" and "linked" as used in this application have the meaning of establishing electrical connection. The specific meaning needs to be understood in conjunction with the context.
[0042] In the embodiments of this application, the terms "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate that something is an example, illustration, or description. Any embodiment or design that is described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of this application should not be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments or design. Specifically, the use of the terms "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present the relevant concepts in a specific manner.
[0043] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dishwasher provided in an embodiment of this application, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the dishwasher 100 includes: a housing 11, an inner tub 12, a washing chamber 13, and a plurality of spray holes 14.
[0044] The outer shell 11 is located outside the inner liner 12 and is used to protect the inner liner 12.
[0045] The inner liner 12 has a washing chamber 13, which is a space for washing tableware.
[0046] In some embodiments, the washing chamber 13 may include a partition 131, a heating plate 132, and a plurality of support springs 133.
[0047] A partition 131 is located in the washing chamber 13 and connected to the inner liner 12 for placing tableware.
[0048] The heating plate 132 is located in the washing chamber 13 and connected to the inner tank 12. The heating plate 132 is located below the partition 131 and is used to heat the water in the washing chamber to a boiling state.
[0049] Multiple support springs 133 are connected above the partition 131 to support the tableware. The multiple support springs 133 can oscillate under the action of boiling water. The support springs will vibrate axially and the upper end will sway back and forth and left and right, thereby causing the tableware to shake.
[0050] It is understandable that shaking the tableware helps to remove dirt from the surface of the tableware, thus achieving the effect of washing the tableware, and boiling water can disinfect the tableware at high temperature. Therefore, shaking the tableware in boiling water can achieve the effect of washing and disinfection.
[0051] In some embodiments, the partition 131 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 1311 ( Figure 1 (Not shown in the image) The radial dimension of the first through hole 1311 gradually increases from bottom to top. Multiple first through holes 1311 correspond one-to-one with multiple support springs 133. One first through hole 1311 and one support spring 133 are coaxially arranged so that boiling water can pass through the first through hole 1311 to impact the support spring 133, so that the support spring 133 oscillates.
[0052] Multiple spray holes 14 are located inside the inner liner 12, which can be used to clean the tableware by spraying water.
[0053] In some embodiments, the dishwasher 100 further includes a telescopic sleeve 15. Figure 2 This is a magnified view of a portion of the interior of the washing chamber 13, as shown below. Figure 2 As shown, the telescopic sleeve 15 is fitted inside the support spring 133, the telescopic sleeve 15 is connected to the partition 131, and the telescopic sleeve 15 passes through the first through hole 1311, and the partition 131 is completely submerged in the water. Figure 3 An enlarged view of the telescopic sleeve 15, as shown below. Figure 3 As shown, the top end of the telescopic sleeve 15 is provided with a flexible element 151 for contacting tableware; the telescopic sleeve 15 can extend and retract under the action of boiling water so that the flexible element 151 can periodically contact the tableware.
[0054] In some embodiments, such as Figure 4As shown, the dishwasher 100 also includes a bubble plate 134, which is disposed in the washing chamber 13 and connected to the inner tub 12. The bubble plate 134 is located between the partition 131 and the heating plate 132; the bubble plate 134 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 1341. Figure 4 (Not shown in the image), the radial dimension of the second through hole 1341 gradually increases from bottom to top, and multiple first through holes 1311 correspond one-to-one with multiple second through holes 1341, with one first through hole 1311 and one second through hole 1341 coaxially arranged.
[0055] In some embodiments, such as Figure 5 As shown, the dishwasher 100 also includes a pressure sensor 16, which is located at the top or bottom of the support spring 133 and is used to detect the pressure value carried by the support spring 133.
[0056] In some embodiments, the dishwasher 100 further includes a controller 17 electrically connected to both the pressure sensor 16 and the heating plate 132. The controller 17 is configured to: acquire a pressure value; activate a corresponding washing mode based on the pressure value; and control the heating plate 132 to operate when the pressure value is greater than or equal to a pressure threshold.
[0057] In some embodiments, the heating plate 132 includes a plurality of heating points 1321, and the plurality of heating points 1321 correspond one-to-one with a plurality of support springs 133, with one support spring 133 located above one heating point 1321; the controller 17 is specifically configured to: determine the type of tableware according to the pressure value; start the corresponding washing mode according to the type of tableware; and control the corresponding heating point 1321 to work when the pressure value is greater than or equal to the pressure threshold.
[0058] In some embodiments, such as Figure 6 As shown, the dishwasher 100 also includes a traction plate 135 and a motor 18.
[0059] The traction plate 135 is located in the washing chamber 13 and above the partition plate 131. The traction plate 135 is provided with multiple third through holes 1351. Figure 6 (Not shown in the image) is used to place tableware; multiple third through holes 1351 correspond one-to-one with multiple support springs 133, and one third through hole 1351 and one support spring 133 are coaxially arranged; the traction plate 135 is slidably connected to the inner liner 12 and can slide between a first position and a second position in the up-down direction; in the first position, the traction plate 135 contacts the partition 131 and the support spring 133 passes through the third through hole 1351; in the second position, the traction plate 135 is away from the partition 131.
[0060] Motor 18 is connected to inner tub 12 and to traction plate 135. Controller 17 is also configured to control motor 18 to run cyclically after the washing mode ends, causing traction plate 135 to reciprocate between a first position and a second position.
[0061] In some embodiments, such as Figure 7 As shown, the dishwasher 100 also includes a water tank 19, a heat exchanger 20, and a fan 21.
[0062] The water tank 19 is connected to the washing chamber 13 and is used to store water and add water to the washing chamber 13.
[0063] In some embodiments, the water tank 19 may be referred to as a flushing water tank, and the water tank 19 may have a built-in water softener (not shown in the figure).
[0064] The heat exchanger 20 has a first heat exchange channel 201 and a second heat exchange channel 202. The first heat exchange channel 201 has a steam inlet 2011 and a return outlet 2012. The steam inlet 2011 is connected to the washing chamber 13, and the return outlet 2012 is lower than the steam inlet 2011 and is connected to the water tank 19. The second heat exchange channel 202 has an air inlet 2021 and an air outlet 2022.
[0065] Fan 21, the air outlet of fan 21 is connected to air inlet 2021, or the air outlet of fan is connected to air outlet 2022.
[0066] In some embodiments, such as Figure 8 As shown, the dishwasher 100 may also include a water pump 22, a first pipeline valve 23, and a second pipeline valve 24.
[0067] The water pump 22 is connected to both the first pipeline valve 23 and the second pipeline valve 24.
[0068] In some embodiments, the water pump 22 is connected to the controller 17, and the water pump 22 can operate in a first working state or a second working state. The first working state can be counterclockwise or clockwise, and the second working state can be counterclockwise or clockwise.
[0069] When the first operating state is counterclockwise, the second operating state is clockwise. When the first operating state is clockwise, the second operating state is counterclockwise.
[0070] The first pipeline valve 23 is connected to the controller 17 and is located at the connection between the water tank 19 and the washing chamber 13. When the water pump 22 is running in the first working state and the first pipeline valve 23 is open, the water tank 19 can add water to the washing chamber 13, or pump the water from the water tank 19 into the spray hole 14 to rinse the surface of the tableware.
[0071] The second pipeline valve 24 is connected to the controller 17 and connects the washing chamber 13 to the outside. When the water pump 22 is running in the second working state and the second pipeline valve 24 is open, the water in the washing chamber 13 can be discharged to the outside.
[0072] In some embodiments, when the controller 17 is configured to determine the type of tableware based on the pressure value, it is specifically configured to: determine the type of tableware as chopsticks or a spoon when the pressure value is within a first preset pressure value range; determine the type of tableware as a rice bowl when the pressure value is within a second preset pressure value range; determine the type of tableware as a side dish when the pressure value is within a third preset pressure value range; and determine the type of tableware as a soup bowl when the pressure value is within a fourth preset pressure value range.
[0073] In some embodiments, when the controller 17 is configured to match the corresponding washing mode according to the type of tableware, it is specifically configured to: start a first washing mode when the type of tableware is determined to be chopsticks or a spoon; start a second washing mode when the type of tableware is determined to be a rice bowl; start a third washing mode when the type of tableware is determined to be a plate; and start a fourth washing mode when the type of tableware is determined to be a soup bowl.
[0074] Although not shown in the figures, the dishwasher 100 may also include a memory 25, and the controller 17 executes various washing programs of the dishwasher 100 by running or executing programs stored in the memory 25 and by calling data stored in the memory 25. In some embodiments, the controller 17 may include one or more processing units.
[0075] In some embodiments, controller 17 refers to a device that can generate operation control signals according to instruction opcodes and timing signals. Exemplarily, controller 17 can be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), a digital signal processor (DSP), a microprocessor, a microcontroller, a programmable logic device (PLD), or any combination thereof. Controller 17 can also be other devices with processing functions, such as circuits, devices, or software modules; this application embodiment does not impose any limitations on this.
[0076] In some embodiments, the memory 25 mainly includes a program storage area and a data storage area. The program storage area may store the operating system and applications required for at least one function (such as voice prompt function, information display function, etc.). The data storage area may store data created when using the dishwasher 100. In addition, the memory 25 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as disk storage devices, flash memory devices, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
[0077] Figure 9 This is a hardware configuration block diagram of a dishwasher 100 according to an exemplary embodiment of this application. Figure 9 As shown, the dishwasher 100 may also include one or more of the following: a dispenser 26, a display 27, a temperature sensor 28, a turbidity sensor 29, and a voice prompt device 30.
[0078] In some embodiments, the dispenser 26 is connected to the controller 17 for dispensing detergent into the washing chamber 13. The dispenser 26 may also be referred to as a detergent dispenser.
[0079] In some embodiments, the display 27 is connected to the controller 17. The display 27 can be a liquid crystal display (LCD) or an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display. The specific type, size, and resolution of the display 27 are not limited. The display 27 can be used to display the dishwasher's control panel. The dishwasher can use the display 27 to provide feedback on its current operating status, such as running time, washing mode, and washing stage.
[0080] In some embodiments, the temperature sensor 28 is connected to the controller 17 to detect the temperature value of the water in the washing chamber 13 and send the detected temperature value of the water in the washing chamber 13 to the controller 17.
[0081] In some embodiments, the turbidity sensor 29 is connected to the controller 17 to detect the turbidity value of the water in the washing chamber 13 and send the detected turbidity value of the water in the washing chamber 13 to the controller 17.
[0082] In some embodiments, the voice prompt device 30 is connected to the controller 17 and can be used to issue a voice prompt after the dishwashing is completed. The content of the voice prompt can be preset when the dishwasher 100 leaves the factory or can be customized by the user. For example, the content of the voice prompt can be: "The washing and disinfection of the dishwashing has been completed."
[0083] It is understood that the structures illustrated in the embodiments of the present invention do not constitute a specific limitation on the dishwasher. In other embodiments of this application, the dishwasher 100 may include more or fewer components than illustrated, or combine some components, or split some components, or have different component arrangements. The illustrated components may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
[0084] The embodiments provided in this application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0085] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a dishwasher provided in this embodiment. Figure 10 As shown, a is a schematic diagram of the dishwasher before washing dishes, b is a schematic diagram of the dishwasher during the washing process, and c is a schematic diagram of the dishwasher after washing dishes.
[0086] like Figure 10 As shown, the dishwasher 100 is equipped with a detergent inlet 101, through which users can add dish soap or dishwasher powder and other dishwashing detergents. A water tank inlet 102 is located on top of the dishwasher 100, through which users can add water to the water tank 19 for washing dishes 200. The water tank 19 may have a built-in water softener, so water softener salt can also be added through the water tank inlet 102. The dishwasher may include a sliding track and a chassis layer 103. The chassis layer 103 can pull the dishwasher 100 out of the sliding track or push the dishwasher 100 in. The chassis layer 103 may include a traction plate 135, a bubble plate 134, a support spring 133, a heating plate 132, and a partition 131, as shown. Figure 10 As shown in Figure a, before the dishwasher 100 washes the dishes 200, the base tray 103 can be pulled out, and the dishes 200 to be washed can be placed upside down on the base tray 103. Water is then added to the base tray 103 to submerge the dishes 200. Finally, the base tray 103 is pushed into the dishwasher 100. Figure 10 As shown in b, after confirming that the chassis layer 103 is closed, the dishwasher 100 can perform the washing and disinfection process of the tableware 200, as shown in the figure. Figure 10 As shown in c, after the washing and disinfection process of the tableware 200 is completed, the top cover 104 of the dishwasher 100 pops open, and the user can take out the washed and disinfected tableware 200.
[0087] In some embodiments, such as Figure 11 As shown, before the dishwasher 100 washes the dishes 200, the pull plate 135 can be pulled out separately and the dishes 200 to be washed can be placed upside down on the pull plate 135. Then the pull plate 135 is pushed into the dishwasher 100 so that the dishwasher 100 can perform the washing and disinfection process of the dishes 200.
[0088] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the chassis layer of a dishwasher provided in this embodiment. In some embodiments, such as... Figure 12 As shown, the chassis layer may include a traction plate 135, a partition 131, a bubble plate 134, a heating plate 132, a temperature sensor 28, and a turbidity sensor 29, although Figure 12 Not shown, the chassis layer may also include a pressure sensor 16, a support spring 133, and a telescopic sleeve 15.
[0089] In some embodiments, the combination of partition 131, pressure sensor 16, support spring 133 and telescopic sleeve 15 can be referred to as a washing layer.
[0090] In some embodiments, the traction plate 135 may also be referred to as the traction layer, the bubble plate 134 may also be referred to as the steam bubble layer, the heating plate 132 may also be referred to as the heating layer, the support spring 133 may also be referred to as the support vibration spring, and the telescopic sleeve 15 may also be referred to as the thermal expansion sleeve. The description of the traction plate 135, the bubble plate 134, the heating plate 132, the support spring 133 and the telescopic sleeve 15 can be referred to the relevant description of the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0091] In some embodiments, pressure sensor 16 may be a pressure-sensitive sensor. It should be understood that a pressure sensor is a device or apparatus capable of sensing pressure signals and converting them into usable output electrical signals according to necessary rules. Typically, a pressure sensor consists of a pressure-sensitive element and a signal processing unit. Depending on the type of pressure being tested, pressure sensors may include gauge pressure sensors, differential pressure sensors, and absolute pressure sensors.
[0092] Figure 13 The following is a flowchart illustrating a dishwasher control method provided in an embodiment of this application. The method is applied to the dishwasher controller and includes the following steps:
[0093] S101, Obtain the pressure value.
[0094] In some embodiments, the pressure value of the support spring can be obtained before the dishwasher begins the washing and sanitizing process.
[0095] Understandably, when a user needs to use the dishwasher to wash dishes, they can control the dishwasher to turn on. For example, they can press the power button on the display panel to turn on the dishwasher, add water to the water tank through the water inlet to the preset water level, and add water softener salt. The preset water level can be predefined at the factory, for example, the preset water level can be 4000 ml. At the same time, pull out the base layer from the dishwasher body, place the dishes to be washed upside down on the base layer, add an appropriate amount of water to submerge the dishes, and then push the base layer into the dishwasher body. At this time, the pressure sensor obtains the pressure value carried by the support spring and sends it to the controller.
[0096] The tableware that needs to be cleaned may include chopsticks, spoons, rice bowls, side dishes, soup bowls, cups, or stainless steel basins.
[0097] In some embodiments, after the controller obtains the pressure value, it can control the dispenser to dispense dish soap or dishwasher powder.
[0098] S102. Start the corresponding washing mode according to the pressure value, and control the heating plate to work when the pressure value is greater than or equal to the pressure threshold.
[0099] In some embodiments, such as Figure 14 As shown, step S102 can be specifically implemented as follows:
[0100] S1021. Determine the type of tableware based on the pressure value.
[0101] In some embodiments, the pressure value corresponding to each type of tableware can be pre-stored in the dishwasher when it leaves the factory. Therefore, the type of tableware that needs to be washed can be determined based on the obtained pressure value.
[0102] As a possible example, if the pressure value is within a first preset pressure value range, the type of tableware is determined to be chopsticks or a spoon, wherein the first preset pressure value range is determined in advance through a large amount of data collection and is stored in the dishwasher in advance when the dishwasher leaves the factory. For example, the first preset pressure value range may be 5 to 20 grams.
[0103] As another possible example, when the pressure value is within the second preset pressure value range, the type of tableware is determined to be a rice bowl. The second preset pressure value range is determined in advance through a large amount of data collection and is stored in the dishwasher in advance when the dishwasher leaves the factory. The lower limit of the second preset pressure value range is above the upper limit of the first preset pressure value range. For example, the second preset pressure value range can be 50 to 200 grams.
[0104] As another possible example, when the pressure value is within the third preset pressure value range, the type of tableware is determined to be a plate. The third preset pressure value range is determined in advance through a large amount of data collection and is stored in the dishwasher in advance when the dishwasher leaves the factory. The lower limit of the third preset pressure value range is above the upper limit of the second preset pressure value range. For example, the third preset pressure value range can be 220 to 400 grams.
[0105] As another possible example, when the pressure value is within the fourth preset pressure value range, the type of tableware is determined to be a soup bowl. The fourth preset pressure value range is determined in advance through a large amount of data collection and is stored in the dishwasher in advance when the dishwasher leaves the factory. The lower limit of the fourth preset pressure value range is above the upper limit of the third preset pressure value range. For example, the fourth preset pressure value range can be 420 to 600 grams.
[0106] S1022. Start the corresponding washing mode according to the type of tableware.
[0107] In some embodiments, each type of tableware is provided with a corresponding washing mode, and the washing mode corresponding to each type of tableware is pre-stored in the dishwasher at the factory.
[0108] As a possible example, if the type of cutlery is determined to be chopsticks or a spoon, the first washing mode is initiated.
[0109] As another possible example, if the type of tableware is determined to be a rice bowl, the second washing mode is activated.
[0110] As another possible example, if the type of tableware is determined to be a plate, the third washing mode is activated.
[0111] As another possible example, if the type of tableware is determined to be a soup bowl, the fourth washing mode is activated.
[0112] The washing processes for the first, second, third, and fourth washing modes can be the same, but the washing times will differ. It should be understood that the surface area of each type of tableware is different; the larger the surface area of the tableware, the longer the washing time. A rice bowl has a larger surface area than chopsticks or spoons, a plate has a larger surface area than a rice bowl, and a soup bowl has a larger surface area than a plate. Therefore, the washing times for the first, second, third, and fourth washing modes can be predefined at the dishwasher's factory as follows: the first washing mode can be 240 seconds (s), the second washing mode can be 300 seconds, the third washing mode can be 400 seconds, and the fourth washing mode can be 500 seconds.
[0113] S1023. When the pressure value is greater than or equal to the pressure threshold, control the operation of the corresponding heating point.
[0114] Understandably, the heating points on the heating plate correspond one-to-one with the support springs. After the controller obtains the pressure value of the support springs, it controls the corresponding heating points to work when the pressure value is greater than or equal to the pressure threshold, so that the water in the chassis layer boils.
[0115] The pressure threshold can be predefined at the factory of the dishwasher; for example, the pressure threshold can be 50 Pa.
[0116] In some embodiments, the support spring oscillates under the action of boiling water, thereby shaking the tableware and removing dirt from the surface of the tableware, achieving a washing effect. The tableware can also be sterilized at high temperature in boiling water.
[0117] S103. Open the top cover and allow the air to dry.
[0118] In some embodiments, after the washing mode corresponding to the dishes to be washed is completed, the motor drives the traction plate to be fixed on the top of the dishwasher, the washed dishes are placed on the traction plate, the controller pops open the top cover to air dry the dishes, and the user can take the washed dishes from the top of the dishwasher.
[0119] based on Figure 13 The illustrated embodiment offers at least the following beneficial effects: This application provides a dishwasher with a simple mechanical structure, the core of which consists of a heating plate and a support spring, requiring only a small amount of water. The dishwasher utilizes the support spring to support the tableware. Boiling water can directly act on the tableware, causing it to shake. The boiling water also acts on the support spring, causing it to oscillate. The support spring vibrates axially, and its upper end sways back and forth and left and right, thus causing the tableware to shake, achieving the effect of washing and disinfecting the tableware. In this way, the dishwasher provided by this application embodiment can wash and disinfect tableware using a small amount of water, making it suitable for use while traveling and providing great convenience to users who need to use tableware while on the go.
[0120] The following example illustrates a dishwasher control method provided in this application. Figure 15 This application provides a flowchart illustrating a control method for a third washing mode of a dishwasher, specifically a control method for washing dishes. The method is applied to the dishwasher's controller, which is a computer board. Figure 15 As shown, the method includes the following steps:
[0121] S201, Control the dishwasher to start.
[0122] Understandably, when users need to use the dishwasher to wash dishes, they can control the dishwasher to turn it on. For example, they can press the power button on the display panel to turn on the dishwasher, add water to the water tank through the water inlet to the preset water level and add water softener salt, pull out the base from the dishwasher body, place the dishes to be washed upside down on the base, add an appropriate amount of water to submerge the dishes, and then push the base back into the dishwasher body.
[0123] The description of the preset water level can be found in the relevant description of step S101 above, and will not be repeated here.
[0124] S202, Obtain the pressure value.
[0125] With the chassis layer confirmed to be closed, obtain the pressure value, which is the pressure value borne by the support spring.
[0126] If the chassis layer is not closed within a first preset time, the voice prompt device can issue a first voice prompt to remind the user to close the chassis layer.
[0127] The first preset time can be predefined at the factory, for example, the first preset time can be 300 seconds. The content of the first voice prompt can also be predefined at the factory, for example, the content of the first voice prompt can be: "Please close the chassis layer in time".
[0128] S203. Determine the type of tableware based on the pressure value.
[0129] In some embodiments, the description of determining the type of tableware based on the pressure value can refer to the relevant description of step S1021 above, and will not be repeated here.
[0130] In this embodiment, the type of tableware is described as a plate.
[0131] S204. Start the corresponding washing mode according to the type of tableware.
[0132] In some embodiments, the description of activating the corresponding washing mode according to the type of tableware can be referred to the relevant description of step S1022 above, and will not be repeated here.
[0133] In this embodiment, the washing mode is described as the third washing mode.
[0134] S205. When the pressure value is greater than or equal to the pressure threshold, control the operation of the corresponding heating point.
[0135] In some embodiments, the description of controlling the operation of the corresponding heating point when the pressure value is greater than or equal to the pressure threshold can be referred to the relevant description of step S1023 above, and will not be repeated here.
[0136] It should be noted that if the pressure value is lower than the pressure threshold, it indicates that there is not enough water in the chassis layer, and water needs to be added to the chassis layer. Once it is determined that water needs to be added to the chassis layer, the water pump is controlled to operate in the first working state, and the first pipeline valve is opened, allowing water from the water tank to be pumped into the chassis layer.
[0137] The first working state can be either counterclockwise or clockwise.
[0138] In some embodiments, the pressure sensor monitors the pressure value in real time during the dishwashing process. When the pressure value is greater than or equal to the pressure threshold, the water pump is controlled to stop working, the first pipeline valve is controlled to close, and the corresponding heating point is controlled to work.
[0139] Understandably, as the water in the base layer is heated, its temperature gradually rises. When the temperature reaches the boiling point, the water boils. Under the action of the boiling water, the supporting spring vibrates axially, and the upper end wobbles back and forth and left and right, causing the dishes to shake. At the same time, since the dishes are placed upside down in the base, the bubbles generated by the heated water gather on the inside of the dishes and explode under pressure, causing dirt to be removed from the surface of the dishes, achieving a washing effect. The dishes can also be sterilized at high temperature in the boiling water.
[0140] In some embodiments, high-temperature steam converges at the top of the dishwasher, increasing the steam pressure. The steam enters the bubble plate through the return steam hole, where the pressure concentrates again, turning into hot steam bubbles that enter the bottom of the dish. After the bubbles explode, they carry detergent bubbles to complete the vibration washing of the dish and the removal of dirt, such as grease and protein.
[0141] In some embodiments, a portion of the steam pressure enters the heat exchanger through the steam inlet. One side of the heat exchanger is the air side maintained by the fan, and the other side is the steam flow surging out of the dishwasher. When the two meet, they condense, and the heat is absorbed by the water tank. The condensed water will return to the chassis layer through the return hole.
[0142] S206, Control the heating plate to stop working.
[0143] In some embodiments, after the washing time according to the third washing mode has been completed, it indicates that the dish has completed the process of removing dirt, and the heating plate can be controlled to stop working and the water to stop boiling.
[0144] S207: The control motor drives the traction layer to pull the dish out of the water and then back into the water. After repeating the preset number of times according to the third washing mode, it runs to the top rinsing position of the dishwasher.
[0145] The preset number of cycles can be predefined when the dishwasher leaves the factory; for example, the preset number of cycles can be 10.
[0146] In some embodiments, when a dish is immersed in water for bubble washing, the dirt on the surface of the dish has been removed, but it may be re-adsorbed onto the surface of the dish. However, the adhesion of the dirt on the surface of the dish is very weak at this time. The dirt can be completely removed by repeatedly pulling the dish out of the water and then putting it back into the water.
[0147] S208. Control the water pump to operate in the first working state and control the first pipeline valve to open.
[0148] In some embodiments, when it is determined that the dish has reached the top rinsing position of the dishwasher, the water pump can be controlled to operate in a first working state, and the first pipeline valve can be controlled to open, so that the water in the water tank is pumped into the spray hole to rinse the surface of the dish, wash away the water containing detergent on the surface of the dish, and complete the rinsing process of the dish according to the third washing mode.
[0149] In some embodiments, the pressure sensor monitors the pressure value in real time during the rinsing of the dishes. When the pressure value is greater than or equal to the pressure threshold, it controls the second pipeline valve to open and drain the water in the bottom layer to the outside.
[0150] S209. Open the top cover and allow the air to dry.
[0151] In some embodiments, after the dishwashing process is completed according to the third washing mode, the top cover can be popped open to release pressure and allow for air drying. At the same time, the voice prompt device can be controlled to issue a second voice prompt, which is used to remind the user that the dishwashing and disinfection are complete. The content of the second voice prompt can be predefined at the factory of the dishwasher. For example, the content of the second voice prompt can be: "The washing and disinfection of the tableware has been completed. Please use it with confidence." After the second voice prompt is issued, the user can take the cleaned dishwashing plate from the top of the dishwasher.
[0152] In some embodiments, if the user needs to wash other dishes continuously, a continuous washing program is executed. That is, after removing the washed dishes, the top cover is closed, and steps S201 to S203 are repeated. The hot water containing detergent in the base layer can be reused. Figure 16 As shown, the continuous washing program specifically includes the following steps:
[0153] S301, Obtain the turbidity value.
[0154] In some embodiments, since continuous washing allows for the reuse of detergent-containing hot water in the chassis layer, the turbidity value of the detergent-containing hot water in the chassis layer can be obtained before controlling the heating plate to operate, and the turbidity value can be used to determine whether the detergent-containing hot water in the chassis layer meets the conditions for reuse.
[0155] If the turbidity value is greater than or equal to the turbidity threshold, it indicates that the hot water containing detergent in the bottom layer is too dirty and does not meet the conditions for reuse. The water pump can be controlled to operate in the second working state, and the second pipeline valve can be opened to drain the water in the bottom layer to the outside. After the drainage is completed, the second pipeline valve is closed, and the water pump is controlled to operate in the first working state, and the first pipeline valve is opened so that the water in the water tank is pumped into the bottom layer to submerge the dishes. Then, the third washing mode is followed to proceed to the next step.
[0156] If the turbidity value is less than the turbidity threshold, it means that the hot water containing detergent in the chassis layer meets the conditions for reuse, and the next step can be performed according to the third washing mode.
[0157] S302, Obtain the pressure value.
[0158] In some embodiments, the description of step S302 can be referred to the relevant description of step S202 above, and will not be repeated here.
[0159] S303. Determine the type of tableware based on the pressure value.
[0160] In some embodiments, the description of step S303 can refer to the relevant description of step S203 above, and will not be repeated here.
[0161] S304. Start the corresponding washing mode according to the type of tableware.
[0162] In some embodiments, the description of step S304 can refer to the relevant description of step S204 above, and will not be repeated here.
[0163] S305. When the pressure value is greater than or equal to the pressure threshold, control the operation of the corresponding heating point.
[0164] In some embodiments, the description of step S305 can be referred to the relevant description of step S205 above, and will not be repeated here.
[0165] S306, Control the heating plate to stop working.
[0166] In some embodiments, the description of step S306 can refer to the relevant description of step S206 above, and will not be repeated here.
[0167] S307: The control motor drives the traction layer to pull the dish out of the water and then back into the water. After repeating the preset number of times according to the third washing mode, it runs to the top rinsing position of the dishwasher.
[0168] In some embodiments, the description of step S307 can be referred to the relevant description of step S207 above, and will not be repeated here.
[0169] S308. Control the water pump to operate in the first working state and control the first pipeline valve to open.
[0170] In some embodiments, the description of step S308 can refer to the relevant description of step S208 above, and will not be repeated here.
[0171] S309. Open the top cover and allow the air to dry.
[0172] In some embodiments, the description of step S309 can refer to the relevant description of step S209 above, and will not be repeated here.
[0173] In some embodiments, such as Figure 17 As shown, after step S309, the following steps may also be included:
[0174] S310 controls the dishwasher to enter standby mode, while simultaneously controlling the temperature sensor to monitor the water temperature in the chassis layer in real time.
[0175] Understandably, after confirming that the user has closed the top cover, it means that the user has stopped the washing process and can control the dishwasher to enter standby mode. The standby mode is maintained for a second preset time, which can be predefined at the factory, for example, the second preset time can be 600 seconds.
[0176] While the dishwasher is in standby mode, a temperature sensor continuously monitors the water temperature in the tray, tracking changes in temperature. If the water temperature drops below a threshold, it indicates the water is unsuitable for continued washing. This water contains detergent and dirt, and prolonged retention can contaminate the tray. Therefore, to prevent contamination, the water is drained from the tray when the temperature drops below the threshold.
[0177] The temperature threshold can be predefined at the factory when the dishwasher leaves the factory; for example, the temperature threshold can be 30°C.
[0178] If the dishwasher enters standby mode and no drop in water temperature in the tray exceeds the temperature threshold is detected, and the user washes again, a continuous wash mode will be executed.
[0179] S311, Control the water pump to operate in the second working state, and at the same time control the second pipeline valve to open.
[0180] In some embodiments, after a second preset time, or when the temperature of the water in the chassis layer is detected to drop below a temperature threshold, it indicates that the user has finished washing the current time. The water pump can be controlled to run in a second working state, and the second pipeline valve can be controlled to open to discharge the water in the chassis layer to the outside.
[0181] S312, Control the dishwasher to enter the shutdown mode.
[0182] In some embodiments, after the dishwasher has finished draining, it can be controlled to enter the shutdown mode.
[0183] In some embodiments, steps S310 to S312 may also be included after step S209.
[0184] This application also provides an electronic device, such as... Figure 18 As shown, the electronic device 180 includes: one or more processors 1801; one or more memories 1802, wherein the one or more memories 1802 are used to store computer program code, the computer program code including computer instructions; when the one or more processors 1801 execute the computer instructions, the electronic device 180 performs the various steps of the method shown in the above method embodiment.
[0185] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A dishwasher, characterized in that, include: Inner liner, wherein the inner liner forms a washing cavity; A partition is disposed in the washing chamber and connected to the inner tank; Multiple support springs are connected above the partition to support the tableware. The multiple support springs can oscillate under the action of boiling water, thereby causing the tableware to shake. The partition is provided with a plurality of first through holes; the plurality of first through holes correspond one-to-one with the plurality of support springs, and one first through hole is coaxially arranged with one support spring, so that boiling water passes through the first through hole to impact the support spring, thereby causing the support spring to oscillate. A telescopic sleeve is fitted inside the supporting spring. The telescopic sleeve is connected to the partition and has a flexible element at its top for contacting the tableware. The telescopic sleeve can extend and retract under the action of boiling water so that the flexible element periodically contacts the tableware. A traction plate is located in the washing chamber and above the partition. The traction plate has multiple third through holes for placing the tableware. A heating plate is disposed in the washing chamber and connected to the inner tank. The heating plate is located below the partition and is used to heat the water in the washing chamber to a boiling state. The heating plate includes multiple heating points, each of which corresponds to a plurality of support springs, with each support spring located above a heating point. A bubble plate is disposed in the washing chamber and connected to the inner tank. The bubble plate is located between the partition and the heating plate. The bubble plate has a plurality of second through holes, and the plurality of first through holes correspond one-to-one with the plurality of second through holes. One first through hole and one second through hole are coaxially arranged. A pressure sensor is disposed at the top or bottom of the support spring and is used to detect the pressure value borne by the support spring; The controller, electrically connected to both the pressure sensor and the heating plate, is configured to: Obtain the pressure value; The type of tableware is determined based on the pressure value; The corresponding washing mode will be activated based on the type of tableware. When the pressure value is greater than or equal to the pressure threshold, the corresponding heating point is controlled to operate.
2. The dishwasher according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plurality of third through holes correspond one-to-one with the plurality of support springs, and one third through hole is coaxially arranged with one support spring; the traction plate is slidably connected to the inner liner and can slide between a first position and a second position in the up-down direction; in the first position, the traction plate contacts the partition plate and the support spring passes through the third through hole; In the second position, the traction plate is away from the partition; The dishwasher also includes: The motor is connected to the inner liner and to the traction plate; The controller is also configured to: After the washing mode ends, the motor is controlled to run cyclically, causing the traction plate to reciprocate between the first position and the second position.
3. The dishwasher according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the controller is configured to determine the type of tableware based on the pressure value, it is specifically configured as follows: If the pressure value is within the range of a first preset pressure value, the type of tableware is determined to be chopsticks or a spoon; If the pressure value is within the range of the second preset pressure value, the type of tableware is determined to be a rice bowl, and the lower limit of the second preset pressure value range is above the upper limit of the first preset pressure value range; If the pressure value is within the range of the third preset pressure value, the type of tableware is determined to be a plate, and the lower limit of the third preset pressure value range is above the upper limit of the second preset pressure value range. If the pressure value is within the fourth preset pressure value range, the type of tableware is determined to be a soup bowl, and the lower limit of the fourth preset pressure value range is above the upper limit of the third preset pressure value range.
4. The dishwasher according to claim 3, characterized in that, The washing modes include a first washing mode, a second washing mode, a third washing mode, and a fourth washing mode. When the controller is configured to match the corresponding washing mode according to the type of tableware, it is specifically configured as follows: If the type of tableware is determined to be chopsticks or a spoon, the first washing mode is initiated; If the type of tableware is determined to be the rice bowl, the second washing mode is activated; If the type of tableware is determined to be the dish, the third washing mode is activated; If the type of tableware is determined to be the soup bowl, the fourth washing mode is activated.
5. The dishwasher according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The dishwasher also includes: A water tank, which is connected to the washing chamber, is used to store water and add water to the washing chamber; A heat exchanger having a first heat exchange channel and a second heat exchange channel, the first heat exchange channel having a steam inlet and a return outlet, the steam inlet communicating with the washing chamber, the return outlet being lower than the steam inlet and communicating with the water tank; the second heat exchange channel having an air inlet and an air outlet. A fan, wherein the fan's air outlet is connected to the air inlet, or the fan's air exhaust outlet is connected to the air outlet.