Washing machine control method and apparatus, washing machine, and computer-readable storage medium
By adding a friction layer with varying thermal friction force to the damper, the damping value can be dynamically adjusted, solving the damping requirements of the washing machine at different operating stages, improving the shock absorption effect, and reducing the risk of damage to the washing machine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310738895.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing shock absorption components for washing machines have a fixed damping value, which cannot meet the damping requirements of different working stages, resulting in poor shock absorption and potentially damaging the washing machine.
By adding a friction layer that changes with thermal friction to the damper, the damping value of the damper can be changed using the heat generated by the current, so as to adapt to the damping requirements of different working stages.
It achieves dynamic adjustment of damping value based on the washing machine's rotation speed, improving shock absorption and reducing the possibility of damage to the washing machine.
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Figure CN116716711B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a washing machine control method and device, a washing machine and a computer readable storage medium. BACKGROUND
[0002] The commonly used damping component frictional damping is a constant value, but different damping is needed in different working stages of the washing machine, such as low-speed working stage, high-speed working stage, and drum resonance stage caused by a certain speed. Therefore, if a damping with a constant damping value is used, the different damping requirements of the washing machine cannot be met, resulting in poor damping effect and possible damage to the washing machine. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application provides a washing machine control method, which adds a friction layer with changing friction force to the damper, so that the heat generated by the current changes the damping value of the damper after the damper is powered on, thereby meeting the different damping value requirements of the washing machine.
[0004] In a first aspect, the present application provides a washing machine control method applied to a washing machine, the washing machine comprising a first cavity, a second cavity, a third cavity, a motor and a damper, the damper comprising a damper body and a hanger rod, the damper body being arranged above the hanger rod, a friction layer with changing friction force being arranged between the damper body and the hanger rod, the first cavity being arranged inside the second cavity, the second cavity being arranged inside the third cavity, a damper cavity being arranged on the outer wall of the second cavity, the damper body being arranged inside the damper cavity, the hanger rod being connected to the third cavity, the damper being electrically connected to the power supply of the washing machine, the motor being connected to the first cavity, so that the motor drives the first cavity to rotate when the motor rotates, the method comprising:
[0005] obtaining a motor speed of the motor;
[0006] If the motor speed increases, the current passing through the friction layer is increased to increase the damping value of the damper.
[0007] In some embodiments of the present application, the increase of the current passing through the friction layer to increase the damping value of the damper comprises:
[0008] determining a speed increase change value of the increase of the motor speed;
[0009] determining a damping value to be increased according to a preset speed-damping conversion coefficient and the speed increase change value;
[0010] determining a current to be increased according to a preset damping-current conversion coefficient and the damping value to be increased.
[0011] increasing the current applied to the friction layer to increase the damping value of the damper.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the method of increasing the current applied to the friction layer to increase the damping value of the damper comprises:
[0013] increasing the current applied to the friction layer according to a preset current application maintaining time;
[0014] detecting the circuit temperature of the current application circuit applied to the friction layer if the current application maintaining time elapses;
[0015] maintaining the current application current if the circuit temperature is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold;
[0016] increasing the current application current until the circuit temperature is greater than or equal to the temperature threshold if the circuit temperature is less than the temperature threshold.
[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, after the method of increasing the current applied to the friction layer to increase the damping value of the damper, the method further comprises:
[0018] decreasing the current applied to the friction layer to decrease the damping value of the damper if the motor speed decreases.
[0019] In some embodiments of the present application, the method of decreasing the current applied to the friction layer to decrease the damping value of the damper comprises:
[0020] determining a speed decrease change value of the motor speed decrease;
[0021] determining a damping value to be decreased according to a preset speed-damping conversion coefficient and the speed decrease change value;
[0022] determining a current to be decreased according to a preset damping-current conversion coefficient and the damping value to be decreased;
[0023] decreasing the current applied to the friction layer to decrease the damping value of the damper.
[0024] In some embodiments of the present application, the damper body comprises a spring, and before the method of obtaining the motor speed of the motor, the method further comprises:
[0025] applying an initial current application current to the spring if a washing machine starting instruction is obtained;
[0026] injecting water into the first cavity of the washing machine according to a water injection instruction;
[0027] The change value of the initial energized current is obtained, and the change value of the current represents the change value of the weight of the first cavity after water is injected.
[0028] If the current change value reaches the preset current change threshold, stop injecting water into the first cavity.
[0029] In some embodiments of this application, the step of injecting water into the first cavity of the washing machine according to the water inlet command includes:
[0030] The initial current change value of the initial energized current is obtained, and the initial current change value represents the initial weight change value of the first cavity after the clothing is placed inside.
[0031] If the initial weight change value is greater than or equal to the preset initial weight change threshold, it indicates that there is an abnormality in the first cavity;
[0032] If the initial weight change value is less than the initial weight change threshold, water is injected into the first cavity of the washing machine according to the water inlet command.
[0033] Secondly, this application also provides a washing machine control device, applied to a washing machine. The washing machine includes a first cavity, a second cavity, a third cavity, a motor, and a damper. The damper includes a damper body and a suspension rod. The damper body is disposed on the suspension rod, and a friction layer with varying thermal friction is provided between the damper body and the suspension rod. The first cavity is disposed inside the second cavity, and the second cavity is disposed inside the third cavity. A damper cavity is disposed on the outer wall of the second cavity, and the damper body is disposed within the damper cavity. The suspension rod is connected to the third cavity, the damper is electrically connected to the power supply of the washing machine, and the motor is connected to the first cavity, such that when the motor rotates, it drives the first cavity to rotate. The device includes:
[0034] An acquisition module is used to acquire the motor speed of the motor;
[0035] The current increasing module is used to increase the current flowing through the friction layer if the motor speed increases, so as to increase the damping value of the damper.
[0036] In some embodiments of this application, the current increasing module is specifically used for:
[0037] Determine the change in motor speed by which the motor speed increases;
[0038] The damping value to be increased is determined based on the preset speed damping conversion coefficient and the speed increase change value;
[0039] determining the current to be increased according to the preset damping-current conversion coefficient and the damping value to be increased;
[0040] increasing the current to the friction layer so as to increase the damping value of the damper.
[0041] In some embodiments of the present application, the current increasing module is specifically further configured to:
[0042] increasing the current to the friction layer according to the preset current maintaining time;
[0043] detecting the circuit temperature of the current supply circuit to the friction layer if the current maintaining time elapses;
[0044] maintaining the current if the circuit temperature is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold;
[0045] increasing the current to the friction layer again until the circuit temperature is greater than or equal to the temperature threshold if the circuit temperature is less than the temperature threshold.
[0046] In some embodiments of the present application, the device further comprises a current decreasing module, which is specifically configured to:
[0047] decreasing the current to the friction layer so as to decrease the damping value of the damper if the motor speed decreases.
[0048] In some embodiments of the present application, the current decreasing module is specifically further configured to:
[0049] determining the speed decreasing change value of the motor speed decrease;
[0050] determining the damping value to be decreased according to the preset speed-damping conversion coefficient and the speed decreasing change value;
[0051] determining the current to be decreased according to the preset damping-current conversion coefficient and the damping value to be decreased;
[0052] decreasing the current to the friction layer so as to decrease the damping value of the damper.
[0053] In some embodiments of the present application, the device further comprises a water level control module, which is specifically configured to:
[0054] supplying current to the spring according to the initial current if a washing machine starting instruction is acquired;
[0055] injecting water into the first cavity of the washing machine according to a water inlet instruction;
[0056] obtain a current change value of the initial energizing current, the current change value representing a weight change value of the first cavity after water injection;
[0057] if the current change value reaches a preset current change threshold, stop water injection to the first cavity.
[0058] In some embodiments of the present application, the water level control module is further configured to:
[0059] obtain an initial current change value of the initial energizing current, the initial current change value representing an initial weight change value of the first cavity after the clothes are put in;
[0060] if the initial weight change value is greater than or equal to a preset initial weight change threshold, prompt that the first cavity is abnormal;
[0061] if the initial weight change value is less than the initial weight change threshold, inject water to the first cavity of the washing machine according to the water injection instruction.
[0062] In a third aspect, the present application also provides a washing machine, which comprises a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of any of the washing machine control methods.
[0063] In a fourth aspect, the present application also provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the steps of any of the washing machine control methods.
[0064] The washing machine control method provided by the present application adds a friction layer with a variable friction force under heat in the damper, and then when the speed of the washing machine is higher during the operation of the washing machine, the energizing current of the damper is increased, so that the temperature of the damper after energizing is increased, and the damping value of the damper is increased. Further, when the speed of the washing machine is increased, the required damping level is also higher. Therefore, after the damping value of the damper is increased, the damper can better provide damping effect for the washing machine, and reduce the possibility of damage to the washing machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0065] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0066] Figure 1is a scenario schematic diagram of a washing machine control system provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0067] Figure 2 is an embodiment flow schematic diagram of a washing machine control method in an embodiment of the present application;
[0068] Figure 3 is an embodiment structure schematic diagram of a damper in an embodiment of the present application;
[0069] Figure 4 is an embodiment structure schematic diagram of a damper in an embodiment of the present application;
[0070] Figure 5 is an embodiment structure schematic diagram of a washing machine in an embodiment of the present application;
[0071] Figure 6 is a functional module schematic diagram of a washing machine control device in an embodiment of the present application;
[0072] Figure 7 is a structure schematic diagram of a terminal device in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0073] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0074] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms “first”, “second” are used only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first”, “second” can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of “multiple” is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0075] In the present application, the word “exemplary” is used to mean “serving as an example, instance, or illustration.” Any implementation described as “exemplary” in the present application is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other implementations. It should also be understood that, in the specific embodiments of the present application, the data related to user information, user data, etc. When the above embodiments of the present application are applied to specific products or technologies, the user's permission or consent needs to be obtained, and the collection, use and processing of related data need to comply with relevant laws, regulations and standards of the country and region.
[0076] To enable any person skilled in the art to implement and use this application, the following description is provided. In this description, details are set forth for purposes of explanation. It should be understood that those skilled in the art will recognize that this application can be implemented without using these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes will not be described in detail to avoid obscuring the description of this application with unnecessary detail. Therefore, this application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the broadest scope of the principles and features disclosed in this application.
[0077] This application provides a washing machine control method, apparatus, device, and storage medium, which are described in detail below.
[0078] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a washing machine control system provided in an embodiment of this application. The washing machine control system may include a washing machine 100 and a storage device 200, which can transmit data to the washing machine 100. Figure 1 The washing machine 100 in the device can obtain the control program stored in the storage device 200 to execute the washing machine control method in this application.
[0079] In this embodiment of the application, the washing machine 100 may include, but is not limited to, a drum washing machine, a pulsator washing machine, etc.
[0080] In the embodiments of this application, the washing machine 100 and the storage device 200 can communicate through any communication method, including but not limited to mobile communication based on the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), Long Term Evolution (LTE), and Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX), or computer network communication based on the TCP / IP Protocol Suite (TCP / IP) and User Datagram Protocol (UDP).
[0081] It should be noted that, Figure 1The scenario diagram of the washing machine control system shown is only an example, and the washing machine control system and scenario described in the embodiments of the present application are used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can know that, as the washing machine control system evolves and new business scenarios appear, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0082] As shown in Figure 2 Figure 2 is an embodiment flow diagram of a washing machine control method in the embodiments of the present application. The washing machine control method is applied to a washing machine. The washing machine includes a first cavity, a second cavity, a third cavity, a motor, and a damper. The damper includes a damper body and a boom. The damper body is arranged above the boom. A friction layer that changes in response to heat is arranged between the damper body and the boom. The first cavity is arranged inside the second cavity. The second cavity is arranged inside the third cavity. A damper cavity is arranged on the outer wall of the second cavity. The damper body is arranged in the damper cavity. The boom is connected to the third cavity. The damper is electrically connected to the power supply of the washing machine. The motor is connected to the first cavity, so that when the motor rotates, the first cavity is driven to rotate. The washing machine control method can include the following steps 201-202.
[0083] 201. Obtain the motor speed of the motor.
[0084] In the embodiments of the present application, the motor speed of the motor can be obtained according to the corresponding sensor. For example, for a traditional direct current motor, a washing machine usually uses a Hall sensor or an optical encoder sensor, which can measure the rotation speed of the motor. The Hall sensor obtains the rotation speed of the motor by detecting the change of the rotating magnetic field. The optical encoder sensor uses a rotating encoder disc fixed on the motor shaft to generate an optical signal in rotation, thereby calculating the rotation speed and direction of the motor. For a modern variable frequency motor, an electronic controller is usually used to control the rotation speed and torque of the motor. The electronic controller includes some sensors, such as a Hall sensor, a current sensor, and a temperature sensor. These sensors can help the electronic controller to detect the running state of the motor in real time, thereby realizing the speed regulation and control of the motor. In summary, the rotation speed of the motor inside the washing machine is usually measured by a sensor and fed back to the controller, so that the controller can regulate and control the motor.
[0085] In addition, it should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, the first cavity of the washing machine can be a cavity for accommodating clothes, which will rotate with the motor to drive the rotation of the first cavity or part of the first cavity to perform the clothes washing process. The second cavity is the accommodating cavity of the first cavity, which is used to protect the first cavity, and the second cavity can be a stationary cavity. Specifically, the motor can be installed on the inner wall bottom of the second cavity, and the rotor of the motor is connected with the part of the first cavity that needs to rotate. Alternatively, the motor can be installed in any free space inside the washing machine, and at this time, the rotor of the motor can be connected with the first cavity through a transmission device, and at this time, there can be a hole in the second cavity, so that the transmission device can pass through the hole and be connected with the first cavity. How the motor is connected with the first cavity is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0086] 202. If the motor speed increases, the current passing through the friction layer is increased to increase the damping value of the damper.
[0087] After the motor speed is monitored in real time according to the above steps, if it is monitored that the motor speed increases, for example, when the washing machine enters the dehydration mode to dehydrate the clothes, the motor gradually increases the speed to improve the dehydration effect of the clothes inside. At this time, the damper can be powered to increase the damping of the damper to provide better damping effect for the first cavity with high speed. Specifically, the structure of the damper can be as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 The structure of the damper is shown in the drawings. Figure 3 The structure of the damper is shown in the drawings. Figure 4 The specific structure inside the damper includes a friction layer 500, a protective shell 600, and a circuit via hole 700. The friction layer 500 specifically includes a friction material layer 501 and a heat deformation layer 502.
[0088] The purpose of adding the friction layer 500 in the embodiments of the present application is to increase the size of the friction. The specific reason is that the wire contacts the heat deformation layer 502 through the circuit via hole 700, and when the current in the wire increases, the temperature of the wire also rises, so that the heat deformation layer 502 expands under the heat, increases the pressure on the hanger 400, and further increases the friction between the friction material layer 501 and the hanger. Therefore, increasing the friction layer 500 can increase the friction between the damper and the hanger 400, and further improve the damping effect of the damper. In addition, the friction material layer can be a high-temperature-resistant non-metallic material layer, such as ceramic, silicon carbide, etc. The specific embodiments of the present application are not limited.
[0089] In addition, reference can be made to Figure 5 , Figure 5As shown in Fig. 8, a schematic diagram of the position of the damper in the washing machine includes a first cavity 800, a second cavity 900, a third cavity 1000, and a damper cavity 1100, wherein the damper is arranged in the damper cavity 1100. Meanwhile, the hanger 400 is connected with the third cavity 1000, so that the first cavity 800 and the second cavity 900 are supported by the damper through the hanger 400. It should be noted that other support and fixing structures between the third cavity 1000 and the second cavity 900 are not shown in the figure. Thus, based on the fact that Figure 5 , Figure 5 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , when the first cavity 800 of the washing machine rotates or part of the structure of the first cavity 800 rotates, for example, the bottom of the first cavity 800 rotates, the size of the current supplied to the damper is increased, so that the damping value of the damper changes, and thus the damper can better dampen the first cavity 800. In addition, it should be noted that the number of dampers installed in the washing machine is not limited to two in the above embodiment, but can be set according to actual conditions, and the specific number is not limited herein. In addition, the current supplied to the friction layer can be increased in a step-by-step manner. Figure 5
[0090] The washing machine control method provided in the present application adds a friction layer that changes in response to heat in the damper, and thus when the speed of the washing machine is higher during the operation of the washing machine, the current supplied to the damper is increased, so that the temperature of the damper after being supplied with current is increased, and thus the damping value of the damper is increased. Further, when the speed of the washing machine is increased, the required damping level is also higher. Therefore, after the damping value of the damper is increased, the damper can better provide damping effect for the washing machine and reduce the possibility of damage to the washing machine.
[0091] In order to better implement the present application, in one embodiment of the present application, the current supplied to the friction layer is increased to increase the damping value of the damper, including:
[0092] determining a speed increase change value of the increased motor speed; determining a to-be-increased damping value according to a preset speed-damping conversion coefficient and the speed increase change value; determining a to-be-increased current according to a preset damping-current conversion coefficient and the to-be-increased damping value; and increasing the to-be-increased current to the friction layer to increase the damping value of the damper.
[0093] However, in the above embodiment, only a scheme of increasing the current when the motor speed increases is provided. Although this way can improve the damping value, the accuracy of the improvement can be further improved. For example, during the experimental stage, the relationship between the unit motor speed and the damping value can be determined through experimental data, and a linear function is fitted, and the slope of the linear function is the preset speed-damping conversion coefficient. At this time, according to the motor speed acquisition method in the above embodiment, after the speed increase change value is determined, the speed increase change value is multiplied by the speed-damping conversion coefficient, and the damping value to be increased can be obtained.
[0094] Then, the damping current conversion coefficient between the unit change damping value and the unit current can also be determined by experimental means. At this time, the damping value to be increased is multiplied by the damping current conversion coefficient, and the current to be increased can be obtained.
[0095] When the current to be increased is determined, the damper is powered according to the specific current value of the current to be increased. In this way, the specific damping increase value of the damper can be effectively controlled, and the damping increase value is too large or too small, which cannot meet the actual damping demand.
[0096] In order to better realize the embodiment of the present application, in an embodiment of the present application, the current to the friction layer is increased to increase the damping value of the damper, comprising:
[0097] The current to the friction layer is increased according to the preset power-on maintenance time. If the circuit temperature of the power-on circuit to the friction layer is detected after the power-on maintenance time, if the circuit temperature is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, the current power-on current is maintained; if the circuit temperature is less than the temperature threshold, the current size of the power-on current is increased again until the circuit temperature is greater than or equal to the temperature threshold.
[0098] The above embodiment provides a scheme for fine control of the damping increase value. However, in actual situations, if the power-on time of the damper according to the current to be increased is short, the temperature change of the heat-deformed layer of the damper may not meet the specific requirements, so a certain power-on maintenance time is needed to make the heat-deformed layer receive a high enough temperature to deform. At the same time, in the embodiment of the present application, a temperature sensor can also be arranged to monitor the temperature of the heat-deformed layer. If the temperature reaches a certain degree, the current can be maintained. If the temperature cannot reach the ideal state for a long time, the size of the power-on current is gradually increased until the set temperature threshold is reached.
[0099] In order to better realize the embodiment of the present application, in an embodiment of the present application, the current to the friction layer is increased to increase the damping value of the damper, comprising:
[0100] If the motor speed decreases, the current applied to the friction layer is reduced to reduce the damping value of the damper.
[0101] The above embodiment provides a scenario that requires an increase in the damping value. However, after the laundry is gradually completed, the motor speed gradually decreases from the peak value. At this time, the damping value of the damper does not change, which may cause the problem of excessive damping and excessive buffering force to the first cavity. Therefore, at this time, the current applied to the friction layer can be reduced to reduce the damping value of the damper. Specifically, as in the above embodiment, the current applied to the friction layer can be gradually reduced.
[0102] To better implement the embodiments of the present application, in an embodiment of the present application, the current applied to the friction layer is reduced to reduce the damping value of the damper, comprising:
[0103] determining a speed reduction change value of the motor speed reduction; determining a to-be-reduced damping value according to a preset speed-damping conversion coefficient and the speed reduction change value; determining a to-be-reduced current according to a preset damping-current conversion coefficient and the to-be-reduced damping value; and reducing the to-be-reduced current applied to the friction layer to reduce the damping value of the damper.
[0104] According to the above embodiment, if the current is reduced, it can be gradually reduced. However, this way has the same problem as the gradually increasing way, that is, the problem of not precise control. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application can be the same as the way of determining the increased current through the speed-damping conversion coefficient and the damping-current conversion coefficient in the above embodiment. In the embodiments of the present application, only the speed-damping conversion coefficient and the damping-current conversion coefficient are added with a negative sign when the to-be-reduced current is determined according to the speed-damping conversion coefficient and the damping-current conversion coefficient, and then multiplied to obtain the to-be-reduced damping value and the to-be-reduced current. Therefore, the current can be reduced according to the to-be-reduced current, and the details are not repeated here.
[0105] To better implement the embodiments of the present application, in an embodiment of the present application, the damper body comprises a spring, and before the motor speed of the motor is obtained, the method further comprises:
[0106] If the washing machine start instruction is obtained, the spring is energized according to an initial energizing current; the first cavity of the washing machine is watered according to the water inlet instruction; a current change value of the initial energizing current is obtained, the current change value representing a weight change value after the first cavity is watered; and if the current change value reaches a preset current change threshold, the watering of the first cavity is stopped.
[0107] In actual process, the water level in the first cavity is usually determined based on the water level sensor, and when the water level reaches the requirement, the water injection is stopped. However, sometimes the water level sensor is damaged, and at this time, the water level sensor cannot sense the water level due to the damage, and the water injection valve cannot be closed. Therefore, in order to solve the problem that the water level sensor is damaged and cannot detect the water level, the embodiment of the application also provides a scheme for determining the water level according to the damper.
[0108] Specifically, according to the above Figure 3 It can be obtained that the damper body further includes a spring 301, because the damper is pressed, the spring 301 will be shortened, and according to the Figure 3 It can be obtained that the damper is used to support the first cavity, and therefore, the deformation of the spring 301 can be detected to determine the weight of the first cavity, so as to realize the detection of the water level. The specific principle is that the size of the first cavity is determined, and therefore, a theoretical weight value can be determined according to the size of the first cavity, when the weight of the water in the first cavity exceeds the theoretical weight value, it can be determined that the water level of the first cavity reaches the requirement, and at this time, the water injection valve can be controlled to be closed. Therefore, the spring 301 of the damper body can be powered at the same time, at this time, the spring 301 can be regarded as a hollow inductor, when the spring 301 is compressed by the gravity, the shorter the hollow inductor is, the smaller the inductive reactance value (the resistance of inductance to current) is, and the direct current resistance is also reduced. In other words, the short hollow inductor will reduce the total impedance of the circuit. If the given power supply voltage is constant, according to Ohm's law, the total impedance of the circuit is reduced, and the total current of the circuit will be increased. Therefore, under the condition that the power supply voltage of the spring is constant, the shorter the spring is, the greater the current in the circuit is. Therefore, the current of the spring 301 can be detected, and if the increase value of the current reaches a certain increase threshold, it indicates that the weight change in the first cavity reaches the requirement, that is, the water level has reached the requirement, and at this time, the water injection valve can be closed.
[0109] In order to better realize the embodiment of the application, in an embodiment of the application, according to the water injection instruction, the first cavity of the washing machine is water injected, including:
[0110] An initial current change value of the initial current is obtained, and the initial current change value represents an initial weight change value of the first cavity after the clothes are put in. If the initial weight change value is greater than or equal to a preset initial weight change threshold, it is prompted that the first cavity is abnormal. If the initial weight change value is less than the initial weight change threshold, the first cavity of the washing machine is water injected according to the water injection instruction.
[0111] However, in some practical cases, the first cavity is not filled with water when the user has not started the washing mode. At this time, it belongs to the stage in which the user puts clothes into the first cavity. However, in this stage, there may be an abnormal heavy object accidentally dropped into the first cavity. At this time, if the overall weight of the first cavity has exceeded the set weight before the water is filled, the water level cannot be detected according to the weight. Therefore, the washing machine is controlled to issue a prompt sound to enable the user to find that the foreign matter is dropped into the first cavity. For example, a buzzer can be installed in the washing machine, and the buzzer is controlled to issue a sound to prompt the user. If the user takes out the foreign matter, the weight returns to normal, and the user starts the washing mode again, at this time, the opening and closing of the water valve can be controlled according to the normal damper detection process of the water level.
[0112] In order to better implement the washing machine control method in the embodiments of the present application, in addition to the washing machine control method, a washing machine control device is also provided in the embodiments of the present application. The device is applied to a washing machine. The washing machine includes a first cavity, a second cavity, a third cavity, a motor, and a damper. The damper includes a damper body and a hanger rod. The damper body is arranged on the hanger rod. A friction layer that changes in thermal friction is arranged between the damper body and the hanger rod. The first cavity is arranged in the second cavity. The second cavity is arranged in the third cavity. A damper cavity is arranged on the outer wall of the second cavity. The damper body is arranged in the damper cavity. The hanger rod is connected with the third cavity. The damper is electrically connected with the power supply of the washing machine. The motor is connected with the first cavity. When the motor rotates, the motor drives the first cavity to rotate. As shown in FIG. 1, the device 1200 includes: Figure 6
[0113] The obtaining module 1201 is configured to obtain the motor speed of the motor.
[0114] The current increasing module 1202 is configured to increase the current passing through the friction layer if the motor speed increases, so that the damping value of the damper increases.
[0115] The washing machine control device provided in the present application adds the friction layer that changes in thermal friction in the damper. Therefore, during the operation of the washing machine, the motor speed of the washing machine can be obtained by the obtaining module 1201. When the motor speed of the washing machine is higher, the current passing through the damper is increased by the current increasing module 1202. After the current is passed, the temperature of the damper increases, and the damping value of the damper increases. Further, when the motor speed of the washing machine increases, the demand for the damping level is also higher. Therefore, after the damping value of the damper increases, the damper can better provide the damping effect for the washing machine, and the possibility of damage to the washing machine is reduced.
[0116] In some embodiments of the present application, the current increasing module 1202 is specifically configured to:
[0117] Determine the speed increase change value of the increased motor speed.
[0118] According to the preset rotation speed-damping conversion coefficient and the rotation speed increase change value, a damping value to be increased is determined;
[0119] According to the preset damping current conversion coefficient and the damping value to be increased, a current to be increased is determined;
[0120] The current to be increased is added to the friction layer, so that the damping value of the damper is increased.
[0121] In some embodiments of the present application, the current increasing module 1202 is specifically further used for:
[0122] According to the preset energization maintenance time, the energization current to the friction layer is increased;
[0123] If the circuit temperature of the energization circuit to the friction layer is detected after the energization maintenance time;
[0124] If the circuit temperature is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, the current energization current is maintained;
[0125] If the circuit temperature is less than the temperature threshold, the current size of the energization current is increased again until the circuit temperature is greater than or equal to the temperature threshold.
[0126] In some embodiments of the present application, the device further comprises a current decreasing module 1203, and the current decreasing module 1203 is specifically used for:
[0127] If the motor rotation speed is reduced, the energization current to the friction layer is reduced, so that the damping value of the damper is reduced.
[0128] In some embodiments of the present application, the current decreasing module 1203 is specifically further used for:
[0129] A rotation speed decrease change value of the motor rotation speed decrease is determined;
[0130] According to the preset rotation speed-damping conversion coefficient and the rotation speed decrease change value, a damping value to be decreased is determined;
[0131] According to the preset damping current conversion coefficient and the damping value to be decreased, a current to be decreased is determined;
[0132] The current to be decreased is reduced to the friction layer, so that the damping value of the damper is reduced.
[0133] In some embodiments of the present application, the device further comprises a water level control module 1204, and the water level control module 1204 is specifically used for:
[0134] If the washing machine start instruction is obtained, the spring is energized according to the initial energization current;
[0135] According to the water filling instruction, water is filled into the first cavity of the washing machine;
[0136] A current change value of the initial current is obtained, and the current change value represents a weight change value after water is filled into the first cavity;
[0137] If the current change value reaches a preset current change threshold, water filling into the first cavity is stopped.
[0138] In some embodiments of the present application, the water level control module 1204 is specifically further configured to:
[0139] An initial current change value of the initial current is obtained, and the initial current change value represents an initial weight change value after the first cavity is put into the clothes;
[0140] If the initial weight change value is greater than or equal to a preset initial weight change threshold, it is prompted that the first cavity is abnormal;
[0141] If the initial weight change value is less than the initial weight change threshold, water is filled into the first cavity of the washing machine according to the water filling instruction.
[0142] The embodiments of the present application also provide a washing machine, which includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps in the washing machine control method of any one of the embodiments of the present application. Wherein, the washing machine integrates any one of the washing machine control methods provided by the embodiments of the present application, as shown in the following Figure 7 The washing machine related to the embodiments of the present application is shown in the structure schematic diagram, and specifically:
[0143] The washing machine can include a processor 1301 with one or more processing cores, a memory 1302 with one or more computer readable storage media, a power supply 1303, and an input unit 1304, etc. Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the washing machine shown in the Figure 7 The structure of the washing machine shown in the above does not constitute a limitation on the washing machine, and can include more or fewer components than the diagram, or combine certain components, or different component arrangements. Wherein:
[0144] The processor 1301 is the control center of the washing machine, and connects various parts of the washing machine through various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the washing machine and processes data by running or executing software programs and / or modules stored in the memory 1302 and calling data stored in the memory 1302, thereby monitoring the whole washing machine. Optionally, the processor 1301 can include one or more processing cores; the processor 1301 can be a central processing unit (CPU), and can also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor or the like, and preferably, the processor 1301 can integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, the user interface and the application program, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communication. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem processor can also not be integrated into the processor 1301.
[0145] The memory 1302 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 1301 executes various function applications and data processing by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 1302. The memory 1302 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, at least one application program required by a function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), etc.; and the data storage area can store data created according to the use of the washing machine, etc. In addition, the memory 1302 can include a high-speed random access memory, and can also include a non-volatile memory, for example, at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state memory device. Accordingly, the memory 1302 can also include a memory controller to provide access of the processor 1301 to the memory 1302.
[0146] The washing machine further includes a power supply 1303 for supplying power to various components, and preferably, the power supply 1303 can be logically connected to the processor 1301 through a power management system, so as to realize the functions of managing charging, discharging and power consumption management through the power management system. The power supply 1303 can also include one or more than one direct current or alternating current power supply, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power state indicator and any other components.
[0147] The washing machine can further include an input unit 1304 which can be used to receive inputted digital or character information, and to generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function controls.
[0148] Although not shown, the washing machine can further include a display unit, etc., which will not be described here. In particular in the present embodiment, the processor 1301 in the washing machine will load executable files corresponding to processes of one or more than one application program into the memory 1302 according to the following instructions, and run the application programs stored in the memory 1302 by the processor 1301, so as to realize various functions, such as:
[0149] obtaining a motor speed of the motor;
[0150] If the motor speed increases, the current applied to the friction layer is increased, so as to increase the damping value of the damper.
[0151] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructions, or by related hardware controlled by the instructions, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium and loaded and executed by a processor.
[0152] To this end, the embodiments of the present application provide a computer readable storage medium, which can include a read only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc. A computer program is stored on the storage medium, and the computer program is loaded by a processor to execute the steps in any of the washing machine control methods provided by the embodiments of the present application. For example, the computer program loaded by the processor can execute the following steps:
[0153] obtaining a motor speed of the motor;
[0154] If the motor speed increases, the current applied to the friction layer is increased, so as to increase the damping value of the damper.
[0155] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus, and the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to the detailed description of other embodiments above, which will not be described here.
[0156] In specific implementation, the above various units or structures can be implemented as independent entities, or can be combined as the same or several entities, and the specific implementation of the above various units or structures can be referred to the method embodiments above, which will not be described here.
[0157] The specific implementation of each operation can refer to the foregoing embodiments, which will not be described here again.
[0158] The above describes in detail a washing machine control method and device provided by the embodiments of the present application. The principles and implementation manners of the present application are described by applying specific examples in this paper. The above embodiment descriptions are only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea. Meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, the specific implementation manners and application ranges will be changed according to the idea of the present application. In summary, the content of the specification should not be understood as a limitation of the present application.
Claims
1. A method of controlling a washing machine, characterized by, The application is applied to a washing machine, the washing machine comprises a first cavity, a second cavity, a third cavity, a motor and a damper, the damper comprises a damper body and a hanger rod, the damper body is arranged on the hanger rod, a friction layer which changes friction force under heat is arranged between the damper body and the hanger rod, the first cavity is arranged in the second cavity, the second cavity is arranged in the third cavity, a damper cavity is arranged on the outer wall of the second cavity, the damper body is arranged in the damper cavity, the hanger rod is connected with the third cavity, the damper is electrically connected with the power supply of the washing machine, the motor is connected with the first cavity, so that the motor drives the first cavity to rotate when the motor rotates, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining the motor speed of the motor; if the motor speed increases, increasing the current of the friction layer to increase the damping value of the damper; the increase of the current of the friction layer to increase the damping value of the damper comprises: determining the speed increase change value of the increase of the motor speed; determining the damping value to be increased according to the preset speed damping conversion coefficient and the speed increase change value; determining the current to be increased according to the preset damping current conversion coefficient and the damping value to be increased; increasing the current of the friction layer to increase the damping value of the damper.
2. The laundry machine control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the increase of the current of the friction layer to increase the damping value of the damper comprises: increasing the current of the friction layer according to the preset current maintaining time; if the circuit temperature of the current circuit of the friction layer is detected after the current maintaining time; if the circuit temperature is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, the current current is maintained; if the circuit temperature is less than the temperature threshold, the current size of the current is increased again until the circuit temperature is greater than or equal to the temperature threshold.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein, after the increase of the current of the friction layer to increase the damping value of the damper, the method further comprises: if the motor speed decreases, decreasing the current of the friction layer to decrease the damping value of the damper.
4. The laundry machine control method according to claim 3, characterized in that, the decrease of the current of the friction layer to decrease the damping value of the damper comprises: determining the speed decrease change value of the decrease of the motor speed; determining the damping value to be decreased according to the preset speed damping conversion coefficient and the speed decrease change value; determining the current to be decreased according to the preset damping current conversion coefficient and the damping value to be decreased; decreasing the current of the friction layer to decrease the damping value of the damper.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein, the damper body comprises a spring, and before the motor speed of the motor is obtained, the method further comprises: if a washing machine starting instruction is obtained, the spring is electrified according to an initial current; according to the water inlet instruction, the first cavity of the washing machine is water filled; obtaining the current change value of the initial current, the current change value representing the weight change value after the first cavity is water filled; If the current change value reaches a preset current change threshold, stop injecting water into the first cavity.
6. The laundry machine control method according to claim 5, characterized in that, The method comprises: An initial current change value of the initial current is obtained, and the initial current change value represents an initial weight change value of the first cavity after the clothes are put into the first cavity. If the initial weight change value is greater than or equal to a preset initial weight change threshold, it is prompted that the first cavity is abnormal. If the initial weight change value is less than the initial weight change threshold, water is injected into the first cavity of the washing machine according to the water injection instruction.
7. A washing machine control device characterized by comprising: The washing machine comprises a first cavity, a second cavity, a third cavity, a motor, and a damper. The damper comprises a damper body and a hanger rod. The damper body is arranged above the hanger rod. A friction layer with a changeable friction force is arranged between the damper body and the hanger rod. The first cavity is arranged inside the second cavity. The second cavity is arranged inside the third cavity. A damper cavity is arranged on the outer wall of the second cavity. The damper body is arranged in the damper cavity. The hanger rod is connected with the third cavity. The damper is electrically connected with the power supply of the washing machine. The motor is connected with the first cavity, so that the motor drives the first cavity to rotate when the motor rotates. The device comprises: An acquisition module is configured to acquire a motor rotating speed of the motor. A current increasing module is configured to increase the current of the friction layer if the motor rotating speed increases, so that the damping value of the damper increases. The current of the friction layer is increased, so that the damping value of the damper increases, which comprises: A rotating speed increasing change value of the motor rotating speed is determined. A damping value to be increased is determined according to a preset rotating speed damping conversion coefficient and the rotating speed increasing change value. A current to be increased is determined according to a preset damping current conversion coefficient and the damping value to be increased. The current to be increased is added to the friction layer, so that the damping value of the damper increases.
8. A laundry machine characterized by The washing machine comprises a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. The processor executes the computer program to implement the steps in the washing machine control method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer program is stored on the computer readable storage medium and is executed by the processor to implement the steps in the washing machine control method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
Citation Information
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