Multifunctional thoracic surgery rehabilitation training device

By designing a multifunctional thoracic surgery rehabilitation training device, utilizing sliding components, drive components, and pressurization mechanisms, the problem of training difficulties caused by muscle weakness in the early stages of patient rehabilitation was solved, achieving safe and effective rehabilitation training and muscle recovery.

CN116747493BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27FOURTH MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310350759.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-04
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2043-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, postoperative rehabilitation devices for thoracic surgery cannot be applied to patients at different stages of rehabilitation. In particular, when patients are in the early stages of rehabilitation and their muscles are weak or lack strength, they cannot be effectively trained and may cause secondary muscle damage.

Method used

A multifunctional thoracic surgery rehabilitation training device was designed, comprising a sliding component, a driving component, a fixing mechanism, and a pressurizing mechanism. The driving component drives the sliding component to slide, the fixing mechanism fixes the slider, and the pressurizing mechanism increases the training resistance to adapt to the needs of different rehabilitation stages.

Benefits of technology

It enables patients to train without exertion in the early stages of rehabilitation, avoiding muscle damage, and gradually increases the difficulty of training during the rehabilitation process to meet the needs of different rehabilitation stages, thus accelerating recovery and preventing cervical spondylosis.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a multifunctional thoracic surgery rehabilitation training device, and belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation training.The multifunctional thoracic surgery rehabilitation training device comprises a first rehabilitation plate, a first cross-shaped sliding groove, a first cross-shaped sliding block, a pull handle, a first support plate and a second rehabilitation plate.The first cross-shaped sliding groove is arranged at the upper end of the first rehabilitation plate.The first cross-shaped sliding block is provided with two first cross-shaped sliding blocks, and the two first cross-shaped sliding blocks are both slidingly connected in the first cross-shaped sliding groove.The pull handle is provided with two pull handles, and the two pull handles are respectively connected to the lower ends of the two first cross-shaped sliding blocks through rotating shafts.The first support plate is provided with a plurality of first support plates, and the plurality of first support plates are all fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rehabilitation plate.The second rehabilitation plate can effectively rehabilitate patients in different rehabilitation training stages, accelerate metabolism to accelerate recovery, help patients relax the neck when lying on the bed for a long time after surgery, and thus help prevent cervical spondylosis to increase the functional diversity of the device.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation training, and particularly relates to a multifunctional thoracic surgery rehabilitation training device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Rehabilitation training refers to physical activities after injury that are conducive to recovery or improvement of functions. Except for severe injuries that require rest and treatment, general injuries do not have to completely stop physical exercise. Appropriate and scientific physical exercise has a positive effect on rapid healing of injuries and promotion of functional recovery.

[0003] After searching, it is found that a thoracic surgery rehabilitation auxiliary device is disclosed in Chinese Patent No. 113520743A; the device comprises a bed body, a headrest is arranged on the bed body, two pairs of support columns are fixedly connected below the bed body, a pair of symmetrical rotating movable arms are rotationally connected to the bed body; a first exercise mechanism cooperating with the rotating movable arms is arranged in the bed body, a pair of foot pedals are slidably connected to the bed body, a second exercise mechanism cooperating with the foot pedals is arranged in the bed body, the first exercise mechanism is connected with the second exercise mechanism; a plurality of massage balls are slidably connected to the bed body, a first massage mechanism cooperating with the massage balls is arranged in the bed body, and the first massage mechanism is connected with the first exercise mechanism; the device effectively solves the problems of no professional rehabilitation device after thoracic surgery, uncoordinated limb exercise and easy occurrence of bedsores in the prior art, greatly reduces the work difficulty of medical staff, and greatly accelerates the rehabilitation process of patients.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent effectively solves the problems of no professional rehabilitation device after thoracic surgery, uncoordinated limb exercise and easy occurrence of bedsores in the prior art, greatly reduces the work difficulty of medical staff, and greatly accelerates the rehabilitation process of patients, but the patient needs to hold the movable arm with hands and step on the pedal to drive the exercise mechanism for rehabilitation when the patient recovers after surgery. In the initial stage of patient rehabilitation training, the patient cannot pull the exercise mechanism to run due to muscle weakness and cannot move excessively, or the patient cannot run for a short time due to insufficient strength, which cannot effectively train and recover in the initial stage, and even may cause secondary injury of the patient's muscle, so that the above-mentioned patent cannot be applied to patients in different rehabilitation stages. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to provide a multifunctional thoracic surgery rehabilitation training device, which aims to solve the problem that in the initial stage of patient rehabilitation training, the patient cannot pull the exercise mechanism to run due to muscle weakness and cannot move excessively, or the patient cannot run for a short time due to insufficient strength, which cannot effectively train and recover in the initial stage, and even may cause secondary injury of the patient's muscle, so that the above-mentioned patent cannot be applied to patients in different rehabilitation stages.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A multifunctional thoracic surgery rehabilitation training device, comprising:

[0008] A first rehabilitation plate;

[0009] A first cross slide groove is provided at the upper end of the first rehabilitation plate;

[0010] Two first cross slide blocks are provided, and both are slidingly connected in the first cross slide groove;

[0011] Two pull handles are provided, and both are rotatably connected to the lower end of the two first cross slide blocks through the shaft;

[0012] A plurality of first support plates are provided, and all are fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rehabilitation plate;

[0013] A second rehabilitation plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the plurality of first support plates;

[0014] A rehabilitation mechanism is divided into a sliding assembly and a driving assembly;

[0015] A fixing mechanism is divided into a connecting assembly and a separating assembly;

[0016] A plurality of booster mechanisms are provided, and all are arranged in the first rehabilitation plate.

[0017] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the sliding assembly is provided with two groups, each of which includes a driven gear, a circular slide block, a second cross slide groove, a second cross slide block, a T-shaped connecting block, a slide block slot, a rotating rod sleeve and a gear rotating rod, the rotating rod sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rehabilitation plate, the gear rotating rod is rotatably connected in the rotating rod sleeve, the driven gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the gear rotating rod, the circular slide block is fixedly connected to one side surface of the driven gear, the second cross slide groove is provided at the upper end of the second rehabilitation plate, the second cross slide block is slidingly connected in the second cross slide groove, the T-shaped connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second cross slide block, the slide block slot is provided at the upper end of the T-shaped connecting block, the circular slide block is slidingly arranged in the slide block slot, and the two driven gears in the two groups of sliding assemblies are meshed with each other.

[0018] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the upper end of the second rehabilitation plate is provided with a motor slot, the driving motor is fixedly connected in the motor slot, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving motor, and the driving motor is meshed with one of the driven gears.

[0019] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the connecting assembly is provided with two groups, each of which comprises a spring round groove, a connecting sliding block, a first spring, a fixed clamping block, a clamping block groove, a second spring, a sleeved clamping block and a moving block, the spring round groove, the connecting sliding block, the first spring and the second spring are provided with two, the two spring round grooves are arranged at the lower end of the second cross sliding block, the two connecting sliding blocks are respectively connected in the two spring round grooves, the two first springs are respectively fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the two spring round grooves and the upper end of the two connecting sliding blocks, the moving block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting sliding block, the fixed clamping block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving block, the clamping block groove is arranged at the upper end of the first cross sliding block, the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the clamping block groove, the sleeved clamping block is fixedly connected to the other side end of the second spring, and the fixed clamping block is matched with the sleeved clamping block in the clamping block groove.

[0020] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the separating assembly is provided with two groups, each of which comprises a connecting groove, a pressing rod groove and an extrusion rod, the connecting groove is arranged at one side end of the fixed clamping block, the pressing rod groove is arranged at one side end of the first cross sliding block, and the extrusion rod is fixedly connected to one side surface of the sleeved clamping block and slides in the connecting groove and the pressing rod groove.

[0021] As a preferred scheme of the present application, each of the connecting plates is fixedly connected with a rubber pad at one side end.

[0022] As a preferred scheme of the present application, each of the connecting plates is fixedly connected with a rubber pad at one side end.

[0023] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the lower end of the first rehabilitation plate is fixedly connected with two second supporting plates, the outer sides of the two second supporting plates are respectively provided with two device fixing plates, and the two second supporting plates respectively slide in the two device fixing plates.

[0024] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the side ends of the two device fixing plates are respectively provided with two sleeve sliding grooves, the side ends of the two second supporting plates are respectively provided with two threaded sleeves, the two threaded sleeves respectively slide in the two sleeve sliding grooves, two threaded rods are respectively screwed in the two threaded sleeves, and two rotating handles are respectively fixedly connected to the side ends of the two threaded rods.

[0025] As a preferred scheme of the present application, a plurality of threaded grooves are formed in the side ends of the two device fixing plates.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0027] 1. When the patient is not fully recovered after the thoracic surgery and is unable to pull the pull handle or cannot move for a long time, the driving assembly can be started to drive the sliding assembly to slide, and the first cross slider is fixed with the sliding assembly through the fixing mechanism. The first cross slider slides in the first cross sliding groove. The patient holds the pull handle and is driven by the external force of the driving assembly. The chest can be stretched without force, which can adapt to the initial rehabilitation training of the patient and will not cause muscle damage in the early rehabilitation of the patient.

[0028] 2. When the patient can independently perform rehabilitation training, the rehabilitation mechanism is separated from the first cross slider through the separation assembly. The patient holds the two pull handles to pull the two first cross sliders to slide back and forth in the first cross sliding groove to stretch the chest, drive the muscles of the chest and shoulders to move, and rehabilitate the chest muscles. When the patient has recovered after a certain period of rehabilitation training, the pull handle cannot be pulled effectively. The pull handle can be increased to make the first cross slider contact the pressure increasing mechanism to increase the sliding resistance of the pull handle, increase the exercise amount of the patient, accelerate the recovery of the chest and shoulder muscles of the patient, increase the muscle strength of the chest and shoulders of the patient, and effectively rehabilitate the patient in different rehabilitation training stages. Metabolism can be accelerated to accelerate recovery, and it is also helpful for the patient to relax the neck for a long time after the operation, thereby preventing cervical spondylosis and increasing the functional diversity of the device.

[0029] 3. The threaded rod is rotated to one side end to contact the inner wall of the device fixing plate by rotating the threaded rod of the rotating handle, and then the threaded rod is tightened to fix the second support plate so that the first rehabilitation plate is not moved to fix the position of the first rehabilitation plate. When the patient needs rehabilitation training, the first rehabilitation plate is moved to a comfortable position for the patient to perform rehabilitation training. When training is not needed, the first rehabilitation plate can be slid to the head of the bed to not interfere with the patient's daily life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate the present application and are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0031] Figure 1 is a front structure perspective view of the present application;

[0032] Figure 2is a first internal structure sectional view in the present application;

[0033] Figure 3 is a second internal structure sectional view in the present application;

[0034] Figure 4 is an internal structure exploded view in the present application;

[0035] Figure 5 is an enlarged view of A in the present application Figure 2 ;

[0036] Figure 6 is an enlarged view of B in the present application Figure 3 ;

[0037] Figure 7 is an enlarged view of C in the present application Figure 3 ;

[0038] Figure 8 is an enlarged view of D in the present application Figure 4 ;

[0039] Figure 9 is an enlarged view of E in the present application Figure 4 ;

[0040] Figure 10 is an enlarged view of F in the present application Figure 4 . In the figure: 1, first rehabilitation plate; 2, first cross sliding groove; 3, first cross sliding block; 4, pull handle; 5, first support plate; 6, second rehabilitation plate; 7, driven gear; 8, round sliding block; 9, second cross sliding groove; 10, second cross sliding block; 11, T-shaped connecting block; 12, sliding block sliding groove; 13, motor groove; 14, driving motor; 15, driving gear; 16, spring round groove; 17, connecting sliding block; 18, first spring; 19, fixed clamping block; 20, connecting groove; 21, clamping block groove; 22, second spring; 23, sleeved clamping block; 24, pressing rod groove; 25, extrusion rod; 26, resistance round groove; 27, spring sleeve; 28, resistance sliding block; 29, third spring; 30, connecting plate; 31, rubber pad; 32, rotating rod sleeve; 33, gear rotating rod; 34, second support plate; 35, device fixing plate; 36, sleeve sliding groove; 37, threaded sleeve; 38, threaded rod; 39, rotating handle; 40, threaded groove; 41, moving block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] Clearly, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0042] Embodiment 1

[0043] Please refer to Figures 1-10 The present application provides the following technical solutions:

[0044] A multifunctional thoracic surgery rehabilitation training device, comprising:

[0045] A first rehabilitation plate 1;

[0046] A first cross-shaped sliding groove 2 is arranged at the upper end of the first rehabilitation plate 1;

[0047] Two first cross-shaped sliding blocks 3 are arranged, and both of the first cross-shaped sliding blocks 3 are slidingly connected in the first cross-shaped sliding groove 2;

[0048] Two pull handles 4 are arranged, and both of the pull handles 4 are rotatably connected to the lower ends of the two first cross-shaped sliding blocks 3 through rotating shafts;

[0049] A plurality of first support plates 5 are arranged, and all of the first support plates 5 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rehabilitation plate 1;

[0050] A second rehabilitation plate 6 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the plurality of first support plates 5;

[0051] A rehabilitation mechanism is divided into a sliding assembly and a driving assembly;

[0052] A fixing mechanism is divided into a connecting assembly and a separating assembly;

[0053] A plurality of groups of pressurizing mechanisms are arranged in the first rehabilitation plate 1.

[0054] In the specific embodiment of the present application, the first rehabilitation plate 1 is arranged above the bed of the patient, the first cross-shaped sliding groove 2 and the first cross-shaped sliding block 3 are both cross-shaped, and the first cross-shaped sliding block 3 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the first cross-shaped sliding groove 2 so that the first cross-shaped sliding block 3 does not shake when sliding in the first cross-shaped sliding groove 2. The patient holds two pull handles 4 to pull the two first cross-shaped sliding blocks 3 to slide back and forth in the first cross-shaped sliding groove 2 to stretch the chest, drive the muscles of the chest and shoulders to move, rehabilitate the chest muscles, accelerate metabolism, accelerate recovery, relax the neck for a long time after the operation, prevent cervical spondylosis, and increase the functional diversity of the device. When the patient has not fully recovered after the thoracic surgery and is unable to pull the pull handle 4 or cannot move for a long time, the driving assembly can be started to drive the sliding assembly to slide, and the first cross-shaped sliding block 3 is fixed with the sliding assembly through the fixing mechanism. The first cross-shaped sliding block 3 is driven to slide in the first cross-shaped sliding groove 2 by the driving assembly. At this time, the patient holds the pull handle 4 and can stretch the chest without force under the driving of the driving assembly, so that the patient can adapt to the initial rehabilitation training, and the patient will not cause muscle damage in the initial rehabilitation of muscle weakness. When the patient has recovered to some extent after a certain period of rehabilitation training, the pull handle 4 cannot be pulled effectively, and the pull range of the pull handle 4 can be increased to make the first cross-shaped sliding block 3 contact the pressure increasing mechanism to increase the sliding resistance of the pull handle 4, increase the exercise amount of the patient, accelerate the recovery of the muscles of the chest and shoulders of the patient, increase the muscle strength of the chest and shoulders of the patient, and effectively rehabilitate the patient in different rehabilitation training stages through the device.

[0055] For details, please refer to Figures 1-10 The sliding assembly is provided with two groups, and each group of the sliding assembly includes a driven gear 7, a circular sliding block 8, a second cross-shaped sliding groove 9, a second cross-shaped sliding block 10, a T-shaped connecting block 11, a sliding block sliding groove 12, a rotating rod sleeve 32, and a gear rotating rod 33. The rotating rod sleeve 32 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rehabilitation plate 6, the gear rotating rod 33 is rotatably connected in the rotating rod sleeve 32, the driven gear 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the gear rotating rod 33, the circular sliding block 8 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the driven gear 7, the second cross-shaped sliding groove 9 is arranged in the upper end of the second rehabilitation plate 6, the second cross-shaped sliding block 10 is slidably connected in the second cross-shaped sliding groove 9, the T-shaped connecting block 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second cross-shaped sliding block 10, the sliding block sliding groove 12 is arranged in the upper end of the T-shaped connecting block 11, the circular sliding block 8 is slidably arranged in the sliding block sliding groove 12, and the two driven gears 7 in the two groups of the sliding assembly are meshed with each other.

[0056] In this embodiment: gear lever 33 to support the driven gear 7, lever sleeve 32 to limit the rotation of gear lever 33. The second cross slider 10 is fixed with the first cross slider 3 through the fixing mechanism, the sliding assembly is arranged in the second rehabilitation plate 6, the first support plate 5 supports the second rehabilitation plate 6, the second cross slide 9 and the second cross slider 10 are also cross-shaped and fit, two driven gears 7 are engaged when the driving assembly drives one of the driven gears 7 to rotate, the circular slider 8 at the upper end of the driven gear 7 is driven to move in a circle, the second cross slider 10 and the T-shaped connecting block 11 are fixed to limit the T-shaped connecting block 11 so that the T-shaped connecting block 11 can only move horizontally with the second cross slider 10 in the second cross slide 9, the T-shaped connecting block 11 and the second cross slider 10 are pulled back and forth in the second cross slide 9 by the circular slider 8 sliding in the slider slot 12 while the circular slider 8 moves in a circle, and the second cross slider 10 slides back and forth in the second cross slide 9 once every time the driven gear 7 rotates one circle, and because the two driven gears 7 are engaged, the two driven gears 7 rotate relatively while driving the two second cross sliders 10 to slide in different directions, thereby driving the two first cross sliders 3 to slide in the first cross slide 2 to stretch the chest of the patient through external force in the initial rehabilitation, and avoid muscle injury of the patient while rehabilitation training.

[0057] For details, see Figures 1-10 The upper end of the second rehabilitation plate 6 is provided with a motor slot 13, and the driving motor 14 is fixedly connected in the motor slot 13. The upper end of the driving motor 14 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 15, and the driving gear 15 is engaged with one of the driven gears 7.

[0058] In this embodiment: the motor slot 13 is arranged in the second rehabilitation plate 6 for fixing the driving motor 14, when the driving motor 14 is started, the driving gear 15 is driven to rotate, because the driving gear 15 is engaged with one of the driven gears 7 to drive the sliding assembly to drive the patient to perform initial rehabilitation training.

[0059] For details, see Figures 1-10The connecting assembly is provided with two groups, each of which comprises a spring round groove 16, a connecting sliding block 17, a first spring 18, a fixed clamping block 19, a clamping block groove 21, a second spring 22, a sleeving clamping block 23 and a moving block 41, two spring round grooves 16, two connecting sliding blocks 17, two first springs 18 and two second springs 22 are provided, the two spring round grooves 16 are formed in the lower end of the second cross sliding block 10, the two connecting sliding blocks 17 are slidingly connected in the two spring round grooves 16 respectively, the two first springs 18 are fixedly connected to the upper inner walls of the two spring round grooves 16 and the upper ends of the two connecting sliding blocks 17 respectively, the moving block 41 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting sliding block 17, the fixed clamping block 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving block 41, the clamping block groove 21 is formed in the upper end of the first cross sliding block 3, the second spring 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the clamping block groove 21, the sleeving clamping block 23 is fixedly connected to the other side end of the second spring 22, and the fixed clamping block 19 slides in the clamping block groove 21 and matches the sleeving clamping block 23.

[0060] In the embodiment, the clamping block groove 21 is in the shape of “L”, one side of the sleeving clamping block 23 is provided with a clamping groove matched with the side surface of the fixed clamping block 19, when it is needed to help the patient to expand the chest by external force, the first cross sliding block 3 is slid to the position below the second cross sliding block 10, then the moving block 41 is pulled downward, the moving block 41 is moved downward without deviation by the sliding of the two connecting sliding blocks 17 in the spring round grooves 16, the moving block 41 drives the connecting sliding block 17 to stretch the first spring 18 when the moving block 41 is moved downward, then the fixed clamping block 19 at the lower end of the moving block 41 is inserted into the clamping block groove 21, the surfaces of the fixed clamping block 19 and the sleeving clamping block 23 in contact with each other after the fixed clamping block 19 is inserted into the clamping block groove 21 are circumferential surfaces, the fixed clamping block 19 extrudes the sleeving clamping block 23 to move to one side of the clamping block groove 21 and extrudes the second spring 22 to contract, when the fixed clamping block 19 moves to the position of the clamping groove at the side end of the sleeving clamping block 23, the second spring 22 that is previously contracted rebounds to pop out the sleeving clamping block 23 to clamp the outer surface of the fixed clamping block 19, so that the fixed clamping block 19 cannot be pulled out of the clamping block groove 21 to fix the second cross sliding groove 9 and the sleeving clamping block 23, thereby completing the connection between the second cross sliding block 10 and the first cross sliding block 3, when the driving assembly drives the second cross sliding block 10 to slide, the first cross sliding block 3 slides together with the second cross sliding block 10.

[0061] For details, please refer to Figures 1-10 The separating assembly is provided with two groups, each of which comprises a connecting groove 20, a pressing rod groove 24 and an extruding rod 25, the connecting groove 20 is formed in one side end of the fixed clamping block 19, the pressing rod groove 24 is formed in one side end of the first cross sliding block 3, and the extruding rod 25 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the sleeving clamping block 23 and slides in the connecting groove 20 and the pressing rod groove 24.

[0062] In this embodiment: connecting groove 20 is provided on one side of the fixed block 19, so that the extrusion rod 25 through the connecting groove 20 through the fixed block 19 and set block 23 connected, when the patient does not need to rely on the external force chest stretch, from the outside press extrusion rod 25 extrusion set block 23 makes the second spring 22 shrink, when the set block 23 moves out of the fixed block 19 surface, the first spring 18 stretched when the moving block 41 down is back to the original position of the moving block 41, so that the fixed block 19 from the block groove 21 to complete the first cross slide 3 and the second cross slide 10 separation, so that the patient can pull the handle 4 to make the first cross slide 3 in the first cross slide groove 2 sliding, independently complete the chest stretch to carry on the rehabilitation training.

[0063] For details, please see Figures 1-10 Each set of booster mechanism includes resistance circular groove 26, spring sleeve 27, resistance slider 28, third spring 29 and connecting plate 30, resistance circular groove 26 is opened in the inner wall of one side of the first cross slide groove 2, spring sleeve 27 is fixedly connected in the resistance circular groove 26, resistance slider 28 is slidingly connected in the spring sleeve 27, third spring 29 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the spring sleeve 27 and one side end of the resistance slider 28, connecting plate 30 is fixedly connected to one side end of the resistance slider 28.

[0064] In this embodiment: when the patient recovers to a certain degree, the ordinary pull handle 4 cannot meet the intensity of rehabilitation training, the amplitude of the pull handle 4 can be increased, when the two first cross slides 3 slide to a certain distance to the middle section of the first cross slide groove 2, the connecting plate 30 will be touched, at this time, when pulling the handle 4 to the middle section of the first cross slide groove 2, the resistance slider 28 will slide in the third spring 29, the resistance slider 28 drives the third spring 29 to stretch while sliding, the resilience of the third spring 29 provides resistance to the continuous sliding of the first cross slide 3, which increases the intensity required for the patient to continue to pull the handle 4, increases the difficulty of rehabilitation training, helps the patient to strengthen the chest and shoulder muscles in the later stage of rehabilitation training, and speeds up the recovery speed of the patient.

[0065] For details, please see Figures 1-10 One side end of each connecting plate 30 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 31.

[0066] In this embodiment: the rubber pad 31 is arranged at the end of the connecting plate 30 in contact with the surface of the first cross slide 3, so that the first cross slide 3 does not make noise when colliding with the connecting plate 30 after sliding in the first cross slide groove 2, avoiding noise during rehabilitation training of the patient.

[0067] For details, please see Figures 1-10The lower end of the first rehabilitation plate 1 is fixedly connected with two second support plates 34, and the outer sides of the two second support plates 34 are respectively provided with two device fixing plates 35.

[0068] In the embodiment, the device fixing plate 35 is fixed to the sickbed, the second support plate 34 is used for supporting the first rehabilitation plate 1, the lower end of the second support plate 34 is in the shape of an inverted “T”, and the upper end of the device fixing plate 35 is provided with a “T”-shaped groove matched with the lower end of the second support plate 34, so that the second support plate 34 is more stable when sliding in the device fixing plate 35. When the patient needs rehabilitation training, the first rehabilitation plate 1 is moved to a position comfortable for the patient to perform the rehabilitation training. When the training is not needed, the first rehabilitation plate 1 can be slid to the head of the bed to not hinder the patient's daily life.

[0069] For details, please refer to Figures 1-10 The side ends of the two device fixing plates 35 are respectively provided with two sleeve sliding grooves 36, the side ends of the two second support plates 34 are respectively provided with two threaded sleeves 37, the two threaded sleeves 37 respectively slide in the two sleeve sliding grooves 36, and the two threaded sleeves 37 are respectively threadedly connected with two threaded rods 38. The side ends of the two threaded rods 38 are respectively fixedly connected with two rotating handles 39.

[0070] In the embodiment, the second support plate 34 is provided with the threaded sleeve 37, and the threaded sleeve 37 penetrates through the two side ends of the second support plate 34 and protrudes out of the second support plate 34 by a certain distance. The sleeve sliding groove 36 is used for providing a sliding space for the threaded sleeve 37 when the second support plate 34 slides in the device fixing plate 35. After the first rehabilitation plate 1 is moved to the required position, the rotating handle 39 is controlled to rotate the threaded rod 38, the threaded rod 38 is rotated to the side end in contact with the inner wall of the device fixing plate 35, and then the threaded rod 38 is tightened to fix the second support plate 34, so that the second support plate 34 cannot be moved and the position of the first rehabilitation plate 1 is fixed.

[0071] For details, please refer to Figures 1-10 The side ends of the two device fixing plates 35 are respectively provided with a plurality of threaded grooves 40.

[0072] In the embodiment, the side ends of the device fixing plate 35 are provided with a plurality of threaded grooves 40, and the device fixing plate 35 is fixed to the two ends of the sickbed through the threaded grooves 40 and bolts.

[0073] It should be noted that the driving motor 14 used in the device is a prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0074] The working principle and use process of the present application: when the patient needs to carry out postoperative rehabilitation training of thoracic surgery, the patient holds two pull handles 4 with both hands to pull the two first cross sliders 3 to slide back and forth in the first cross sliding groove 2 to stretch the chest, to drive the muscles of the chest and shoulder to move to rehabilitate the chest muscles, when the patient has not fully recovered after thoracic surgery and is unable to pull the pull handle 4 or cannot exercise for a long time, the driving assembly can be started to drive the sliding assembly to slide, and the first cross slider 3 and the sliding assembly are fixed through the fixing mechanism, the first cross slider 3 is driven to slide in the first cross sliding groove 2 through the driving assembly, at this time the patient holds the pull handle 4 and can stretch the chest without force under the driving of the driving assembly to adapt to the initial rehabilitation training of the patient, and the patient will not cause muscle damage in the initial rehabilitation of muscle weakness, when the patient recovers after a certain period of rehabilitation training, the pull handle 4 cannot be pulled to effectively recover, the pull handle 4 can be pulled to a certain extent to make the first cross slider 3 contact the pressure increasing mechanism to increase the sliding resistance of the pull handle 4, to increase the exercise amount of the patient and accelerate the recovery of the chest and shoulder muscles of the patient, to increase the muscle strength of the chest and shoulder of the patient, through the device, the patient in different rehabilitation training stages can be effectively rehabilitated, and the metabolism can be accelerated to accelerate recovery, at the same time, it is helpful for the patient to relax the neck for a long time after the operation, thereby helping to prevent cervical spondylosis to increase the functional diversity of the device.

[0075] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application have been described in detail, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multifunctional thoracic surgery rehabilitation training device, characterized in that, include: First rehabilitation board (1); The first cross groove (2) is located at the upper end of the first rehabilitation plate (1); The first cross slider (3) is provided in two parts, and both first cross sliders (3) are slidably connected in the first cross groove (2); Pull handle (4), there are two pull handles (4), and the two pull handles (4) are respectively connected to the lower ends of the two first cross sliders (3) by rotating shafts; First support plate (5), multiple first support plates (5) are provided, and multiple first support plates (5) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rehabilitation plate (1); The second rehabilitation plate (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of a plurality of first support plates (5); A rehabilitation mechanism, which is divided into a sliding component and a driving component; The drive assembly includes a motor slot (13), a drive motor (14), a drive gear (15), and a driven gear (7). The upper end of the second rehabilitation plate (6) is provided with a motor slot (13). The drive motor (14) is fixedly connected in the motor slot (13). The upper end of the drive motor (14) is fixedly connected with a drive gear (15). The drive gear (15) meshes with one of the driven gears (7). The sliding assembly is provided in two sets. Each set of the sliding assembly includes a driven gear (7), a circular slider (8), a second cross groove (9), a second cross slider (10), a T-shaped connecting block (11), a slider groove (12), a rotating rod sleeve (32), and a gear rotating rod (33). The rotating rod sleeve (32) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rehabilitation plate (6). The gear rotating rod (33) is rotatably connected inside the rotating rod sleeve (32). The driven gear (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the gear rotating rod (33). The slider (8) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the driven gear (7), the second cross groove (9) is opened at the upper end of the second rehabilitation plate (6), the second cross slider (10) is slidably connected in the second cross groove (9), the T-shaped connecting block (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second cross slider (10), the slider groove (12) is opened at the upper end of the T-shaped connecting block (11), the circular slider (8) slides in the slider groove (12), and the two driven gears (7) in the two sets of sliding components mesh with each other; The fixing mechanism is divided into a connecting component and a separating component; The connecting components are provided in two sets. Each set of the connecting components includes a spring groove (16), a connecting slider (17), a first spring (18), a fixing block (19), a locking block groove (21), a second spring (22), a sleeve locking block (23), and a moving block (41). There are two spring grooves (16), two connecting sliders (17), two first springs (18), and two second springs (22). The two spring grooves (16) are both opened at the lower end of the second cross slider (10). The two connecting sliders (17) are slidably connected in the two spring grooves (16) respectively. The two first springs (18) are... The moving block (41) is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the two spring grooves (16) and the upper end of the two connecting sliders (17), respectively. The moving block (41) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting slider (17), and the fixing block (19) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving block (41). The locking block groove (21) is opened at the upper end of the first cross slider (3). The second spring (22) is fixedly connected to one side inner wall of the locking block groove (21). The sleeve locking block (23) is fixedly connected to the other side end of the second spring (22). The fixing block (19) slides in the locking block groove (21) and matches the sleeve locking block (23). The separation assembly is provided in two sets. Each set of the separation assembly includes a connecting groove (20), a pressure rod groove (24), and a pressing rod (25). The connecting groove (20) is opened on one side of the fixed block (19), the pressure rod groove (24) is opened on one side of the first cross slider (3), and the pressing rod (25) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the sleeve block (23) and slides in the connecting groove (20) and the pressure rod groove (24). The pressurization mechanism is provided in multiple sets, and all sets of the pressurization mechanism are located inside the first rehabilitation plate (1).

2. The multifunctional thoracic surgery rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each pressurization mechanism includes a resistance groove (26), a spring sleeve (27), a resistance slider (28), a third spring (29), and a connecting plate (30). The resistance groove (26) is opened on one side of the inner wall of the first cross groove (2). The spring sleeve (27) is fixedly connected to the resistance groove (26). The resistance slider (28) is slidably connected to the spring sleeve (27). The third spring (29) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the spring sleeve (27) and one side of the resistance slider (28). The connecting plate (30) is fixedly connected to one side of the resistance slider (28).

3. The multifunctional thoracic surgery rehabilitation training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the connecting plates (30) has a rubber pad (31) fixedly connected to one side end.

4. The multifunctional thoracic surgery rehabilitation training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the first rehabilitation plate (1) is fixedly connected to two second support plates (34), and two device fixing plates (35) are respectively provided on the outer side of the two second support plates (34). The two second support plates (34) slide in the two device fixing plates (35).

5. The multifunctional thoracic surgery rehabilitation training device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two sleeve grooves (36) are respectively opened on the side ends of the two device fixing plates (35), and two threaded sleeves (37) are respectively provided on the side ends of the two second support plates (34). The two threaded sleeves (37) slide in the two sleeve grooves (36), and two threaded rods (38) are respectively threaded in the two threaded sleeves (37). Two rotating handles (39) are respectively fixedly connected to the side ends of the two threaded rods (38).

6. The multifunctional thoracic surgery rehabilitation training device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two device fixing plates (35) are respectively provided with multiple threaded grooves (40) on their side ends.

Citation Information

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