Rotary table type feed double-end-face grinding apparatus

By designing a rotary feeding double-end grinding equipment, automated and precise feeding and grinding are achieved, solving the problems of large size, high cost and low automation of existing equipment, reducing equipment procurement and labor costs, and improving processing efficiency.

CN116748974BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21SHENZHEN SHUANGMO MASCH TECH CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310910373.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-24
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing double-end grinding machines are large in size, expensive, and have low automation. In particular, when processing slender bars, manual feeding is required, resulting in high equipment purchase and labor costs.

Method used

Design a rotary feeding double-end face grinding equipment, which includes a mirror-distributed grinding mechanism, feeding mechanism, unloading mechanism, loading mechanism and punching component, to achieve automated and precise loading, grinding and unloading. The equipment has a compact structure and a small footprint.

Benefits of technology

It reduced equipment procurement costs, decreased floor space, increased automation, reduced labor costs, and improved processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN116748974B_ABST
    Figure CN116748974B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a rotary table type feeding double-end-face grinding equipment, which comprises a machine table, two grinding mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the machine table, a feeding mechanism and a discharging mechanism are arranged on the machine table, the feeding mechanism is connected with the grinding mechanism and the discharging mechanism respectively, the feeding mechanism can convey workpieces to be processed to the grinding mechanism, and meanwhile, the feeding mechanism can also convey processed workpieces to the discharging mechanism, a feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the machine table, the feeding mechanism is connected with the feeding mechanism, a material punching assembly is arranged on the feeding mechanism, the material punching assembly is connected with the feeding mechanism and the feeding mechanism respectively, and the material punching assembly is used for pushing workpieces on the feeding mechanism to the feeding mechanism. The whole structure is compact, the use demand of some small production sites can be met, accurate automatic feeding can be realized, the automation degree of the equipment is improved, and the machining efficiency is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automatic processing equipment, in particular to a rotary table type feeding double-end face grinding equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Double-end face grinding machine is a kind of high-efficiency planar processing machine tool, which can grind two parallel end faces at one time, and can be divided into horizontal and vertical types according to the structure, and can be divided into through type, rotary table type and reciprocating type according to the feeding mode.

[0003] At present, there are some grinding machines that can process two planes of products at the same time on the market, but most of such equipment belongs to high-precision industry, and the equipment procurement cost is very high, which is tens of thousands of yuan, hundreds of thousands of yuan or even higher; and most of them rely on import. The volume of the equipment produced in China is generally large, which requires a large processing site; and the degree of automation is low, especially when processing some slender bar materials, many still use manual feeding mode, so a dedicated person must be arranged for a device to operate, which undoubtedly increases the cost of labor. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present application provides a rotary table type feeding double-end face grinding equipment, which comprises a machine table, two grinding mechanisms are symmetrically distributed on the machine table, and the grinding mechanisms are slidably connected with the machine table; a feeding mechanism and a discharging mechanism are arranged on the machine table, the feeding mechanism is connected with the grinding mechanism and the discharging mechanism, the feeding mechanism can convey the workpiece to be processed to the grinding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism can also convey the processed workpiece to the discharging mechanism; a feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the machine table, the feeding mechanism is connected with the feeding mechanism, a feeding assembly is arranged on the feeding mechanism, the feeding assembly is connected with the feeding mechanism and the feeding mechanism, and the feeding assembly is used for pushing the workpiece on the feeding mechanism to the feeding mechanism.

[0005] As a further improvement of the present application, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding base and a pressing assembly, the feeding base is slidably connected with the machine table, a feeding driving assembly is arranged on the feeding base, a feeding rotary table is arranged on the output end of the feeding driving assembly, the feeding rotary table is connected with the grinding mechanism and the discharging mechanism, a plurality of grooves are equidistantly distributed on the circumferential side wall of the feeding rotary table, the pressing assembly is connected with the outer side wall of the feeding rotary table, and the pressing assembly is used for limiting the workpiece in the groove.

[0006] As a further improvement of the present application, the pressing assembly comprises a pressing belt, the machine table is provided with a guide roller and a tensioning roller, the pressing belt is sleeved on the guide roller and the tensioning roller, the pressing belt is in contact with part of the circumferential surface of the outer wall of the feeding turntable, and the pressing belt can rotate synchronously with the feeding turntable, and the pressing belt is used for limiting the workpiece in the material groove.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present application, the feeding mechanism comprises a material collecting hopper, the material collecting hopper is connected with the machine table, one end of the material collecting hopper is arranged below the feeding turntable, the other end of the material collecting hopper extends out of the machine table, one side of the machine table is provided with a material collecting box, and the end of the material collecting hopper extending out of the machine table is connected with the material collecting box.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present application, the feeding mechanism comprises a vibrating disc and a guide pipe, the vibrating disc is arranged on one side of the machine table, one end of the guide pipe is connected with the output end of the vibrating disc, and the other end of the guide pipe is connected with the feeding turntable.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present application, the pressing assembly comprises a pressing belt, the machine table is provided with a guide roller and a tensioning roller, the pressing belt is sleeved on the guide roller and the tensioning roller, the pressing belt is in contact with part of the circumferential surface of the outer wall of the feeding turntable, and the pressing belt can rotate synchronously with the feeding turntable, and the pressing belt is used for limiting the workpiece in the material groove.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present application, the pressing assembly comprises a pressing belt, the machine table is provided with a guide roller and a tensioning roller, the pressing belt is sleeved on the guide roller and the tensioning roller, the pressing belt is in contact with part of the circumferential surface of the outer wall of the feeding turntable, and the pressing belt can rotate synchronously with the feeding turntable, and the pressing belt is used for limiting the workpiece in the material groove.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present application, the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding base, the grinding base is provided with a grinding driving assembly, the output end of the grinding driving assembly is provided with a grinding wheel, the grinding wheel is connected with the feeding mechanism, the machine table is provided with an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly is connected with the grinding base, and the adjusting assembly can drive the grinding base to slide on the machine table.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present application, the adjusting assembly comprises an output shaft and a speed reducer, the speed reducer is connected with the machine table, the output shaft is connected with the grinding base, one end of the output shaft is provided with a coarse adjustment hand wheel, the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the output shaft, the input end of the speed reducer is provided with a fine adjustment hand wheel, the coarse adjustment hand wheel and the fine adjustment hand wheel can respectively drive the output shaft to rotate, and then drive the grinding base to slide on the machine table.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present application, the machine is provided with a protective cover, which is sleeved on the periphery of the grinding wheel, and a grinding wheel dressing mechanism is arranged on the protective cover and can be connected with the grinding wheel; the grinding wheel dressing mechanism comprises a grinding wheel dressing spindle, which is rotatably connected with the protective cover, and a swing arm is arranged on the grinding wheel dressing spindle, and a grinding wheel dressing piece is arranged on the swing arm, and a hand pushing rod is arranged on one end of the grinding wheel dressing spindle extending out of the protective cover, and the hand pushing rod can push the mounting shaft to rotate, thereby driving the swing arm to swing, so that the grinding wheel dressing piece is connected with the grinding wheel.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0015] The overall structure of the present application is compact, which greatly reduces the overall volume of the equipment and can effectively reduce the floor area occupied by the double-end face grinding equipment; according to actual measurement, the overall floor area of the present application will not exceed 2 square meters, which meets the use requirements of some small production sites, fills the market gap of domestic small double-end face grinding machines, and can effectively reduce the equipment procurement cost of enterprises. On the other hand, by arranging the material pushing assembly on the feeding mechanism, the workpiece conveyed by the feeding mechanism can be accurately fed onto the feeding mechanism; thereby realizing accurate automatic feeding without manual intervention, improving the automation degree of the equipment, reducing the labor cost, and improving the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the schemes in the present application or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the embodiment of the present application from another perspective;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 3 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of part A in the embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide plate in the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the grinding mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding wheel dressing mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this invention have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains; the terminology used in the specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.

[0025] In this invention, the reference to "embodiment" means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a mutually exclusive, independent, or alternative embodiment to other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described in this invention can be combined with other embodiments.

[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a rotary feeding double-end face grinding machine includes a machine base 1. Two grinding mechanisms 2 are mirror-distributed on the machine base 1, and are slidably connected to the machine base 1. The grinding mechanisms 2 are used to grind the two end faces of a workpiece. During operation, the distance between the two grinding mechanisms 2 is adjusted by sliding them on the machine base 1 to meet the processing requirements of workpieces of different lengths. The machine base 1 is equipped with a feeding mechanism 3 and a discharging mechanism 4. The feeding mechanism 3 is connected to both the grinding mechanism 2 and the discharging mechanism 4. The feeding mechanism 3 can transport the workpiece to be processed onto the grinding mechanism 2, and simultaneously transport the processed workpiece to the discharging mechanism 4. A loading mechanism 5 is located on one side of the machine base 1, connected to the feeding mechanism 3. The feeding mechanism 3 is equipped with a punching assembly 6, which is connected to both the loading mechanism 5 and the feeding mechanism 3. The punching assembly 6 is used to push the workpiece at the end of the loading mechanism 5 onto the feeding mechanism 3. The machine tool 1 is also equipped with a control touch screen 7, which is connected to the feeding mechanism 5, the feeding mechanism 3 and the grinding mechanism 2 respectively. The control touch screen 7 is equipped with a control program, which is used to control the operation of the feeding mechanism 5, the feeding mechanism 3 and the grinding mechanism 2 respectively.

[0028] In operation, the operator places the workpiece to be processed on the feeding mechanism 5, and controls the feeding mechanism 5 to work, so as to deliver the workpiece to be processed to the corresponding position of the punching assembly 6; the punching assembly 6 works to push the workpiece to the feeding mechanism 3, so as to realize the automatic and accurate feeding process of the equipment. Then, the feeding mechanism 3 is controlled to work to deliver the workpiece to the corresponding position of the grinding mechanism 2, and the two grinding mechanisms 2 are controlled to work respectively to grind the two ends of the workpiece on the feeding mechanism 3. After the workpiece is delivered to the corresponding position of the discharging mechanism 4 by the feeding mechanism 3, the workpiece falls into the discharging mechanism 4 to collect and discharge the processed workpiece, and the whole processing process is completed.

[0029] The turntable feeding double-end-face grinding equipment can realize automatic and accurate feeding through the cooperation of the feeding mechanism 3, the punching assembly 6 and the feeding mechanism 5; can realize automatic grinding through the cooperation of the feeding mechanism 3 and the grinding mechanism 2; and can realize automatic discharging through the cooperation of the feeding mechanism 3 and the discharging mechanism 4. The whole feeding, processing and discharging process is completely automatic and does not need manual participation, which improves the automation degree of the equipment and can effectively improve the processing efficiency.

[0030] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 , the feeding mechanism 5 includes a vibrating disc 51 and a guide pipe 52. The vibrating disc 51 is arranged on one side of the machine table 1 and is electrically connected with the control touch screen 7. One end of the guide pipe 52 is connected with the output end of the vibrating disc 51, and the other end is connected with the feeding mechanism 3. In operation, the operator pours the workpiece on the vibrating disc 51, and controls the vibrating disc 51 to work, so as to deliver the workpiece to the output end of the vibrating disc 51 in order. Then, the workpiece flows into the guide pipe 52 and is delivered to the feeding mechanism 3 in order under the mutual pushing of the workpieces, so as to realize the orderly feeding of the workpiece.

[0031] As shown in Figure 3 , 4As shown, the feeding mechanism 3 includes a feeding base 31 and a pressing assembly, the feeding base 31 is slidably connected with the machine table 1, the feeding base 31 is provided with a feeding driving assembly 32, the output end of the feeding driving assembly 32 is provided with a feeding turntable 33, the feeding turntable 33 is connected with the grinding mechanism 2 and the discharging mechanism 4, a plurality of grooves 34 are equidistantly distributed on the circumferential side wall of the feeding turntable 33, the pressing assembly is connected with the outer side wall of the feeding turntable 33, and the pressing assembly is used for limiting the workpiece in the groove 34. In work, the punching assembly 6 delivers the workpiece into the groove 34 on the feeding turntable 33, the feeding driving assembly 32 is controlled to work, the feeding turntable 33 is driven to rotate, the pressing assembly is connected with the feeding turntable 33, the workpiece is limited in the feeding turntable 33, when the feeding turntable 33 delivers the workpiece to the corresponding position of the grinding mechanism 2, the two ends of the workpiece can be connected with the grinding mechanism 2, and the grinding mechanism 2 grinds the two ends of the workpiece; the processed workpiece will leave the grinding mechanism 2 with the rotation of the feeding turntable 33, and when the workpiece is out of the limiting of the pressing assembly, the processed workpiece will be separated from the feeding turntable 33 and automatically fall into the discharging mechanism 4 for collection.

[0032] As shown in the figure, Figure 4 The punching assembly 6 includes a material collecting block 61 and a punching pipe 62, the material collecting block 61 and the punching pipe 62 are respectively connected with the machine table 1, the punching pipe 62 is arranged above the material collecting block 61, the material collecting block 61 is connected with the material guide pipe 52 and the feeding turntable 33 respectively, and the punching pipe 62 is used for connecting with a water source to flush the workpiece on the material collecting block 61 into the groove 34. In the embodiment, the punching pipe 62 is connected with the cooling system of the rotary feeding double-end-face grinding equipment, and cooling water can flow out of the punching pipe 62 in work. The punching pipe 62 can rotate on the machine table 1 to adjust the direction of the punching pipe 62, so that the cooling water flowing out of the punching pipe 62 can flush the workpiece on the material collecting block 61 into the groove 34 on the feeding turntable 33.

[0033] In specific work, the vibration disc 51 delivers the workpiece into the material guide pipe 52, under the mutual pushing and shoving of the workpieces in the material guide pipe 52, the workpieces automatically flow into the material collecting block 61; and the cooling water flowing out of the punching pipe 62 can flush the workpiece on the material collecting block 61 into the groove 34 on the feeding turntable 33, so as to realize accurate feeding of the feeding turntable 33. In the rotary feeding double-end-face grinding equipment, the punching pipe 62 is arranged, so that the flexible contact between the workpiece and the cooling water will not damage the appearance of the workpiece, thereby ensuring the yield of the processed products.

[0034] In order to facilitate the cooling water in the punching pipe 62 to successfully punch the workpiece into the material groove 34 on the feeding turntable 33, in the embodiment, the end face of the material collecting block 61 close to the punching pipe 62 is in an inclined slope structure, and the material collecting block 61 close to the feeding turntable 33 is provided with a material collecting groove 63 connected with the end of the material guide pipe 52 away from the vibration disc 51. When the vibration disc 51 works, the workpiece is orderly delivered into the material guide pipe 52 and finally falls into the material collecting groove 63 on the material collecting block 61; by arranging the material collecting groove 63, the workpiece flowing out of the material guide pipe 52 can be better collected, and the end face of the material collecting block 61 is arranged in an inclined slope shape, so that the cooling water flowing out of the punching pipe 62 can successfully punch the workpiece into the material groove 34, improving the stability of work.

[0035] As shown in Figure 3 , As shown in 5 , the machine table 1 is provided with an adjusting hand wheel 35 connected with the feeding base 31, and rotating the adjusting hand wheel 35 can drive the feeding base 31 to slide on the machine table 1; when debugging the equipment, rotating the adjusting hand wheel 35 drives the feeding base 31 to slide on the machine table 1, and the feeding base 31 drives the feeding drive assembly 32 and the feeding turntable 33 to move synchronously, so that the workpiece on the feeding turntable 33 can be successfully ground, improving the versatility of the equipment and the machining accuracy of the equipment.

[0036] The machine table 1 is provided with a material guide mechanism for aligning the workpiece in each material groove 34 to a unified position. The material guide mechanism includes a material guide plate 36 capable of covering the end face of one side of the material groove 34, and the material guide plate 36 is provided with a material guide slope 37 at a position corresponding to the material groove 34, which can be in contact with the workpiece in the material groove 34 and can push the workpiece to move axially in the material groove 34. Specifically, when the punching pipe 62 pushes the workpiece to the material groove 34, the feeding drive assembly 32 drives the feeding turntable 33 to rotate, and the feeding turntable 33 moves with the workpiece; when the workpiece moves to the corresponding position of the material guide plate 36, the material guide slope 37 on the material guide plate 36 is in contact with the workpiece, and with the continuous rotation of the feeding turntable 33, the material guide slope 37 pushes the workpiece to move axially in the material groove 34 until the position of the workpiece in each material groove 34 is uniform.

[0037] In order to improve the working stability of the material guiding mechanism, a material flushing hole 38 is arranged on the end face of the material guiding plate 36 close to one end of the feeding turntable 33, and the material flushing hole 38 is arranged at the corresponding position of the material guiding plate 36 relative to the material groove 34. A material flushing joint 39 is arranged on the end face of the material guiding plate 36 away from the material flushing hole 38, and the material flushing joint 39 is in communication with the material flushing hole 38. The material flushing joint 39 is used for connecting an air source or a water source. In the embodiment, the material flushing joint 39 is connected with the cooling system of the turntable type feeding and double-end surface grinding equipment. The cooling system can output cooling water to the material flushing joint 39. When the feeding turntable 33 rotates to deliver the workpiece to the corresponding position of the material flushing hole 38, the cooling water in the material flushing hole 38 flows out and flows to the workpiece in the material groove 34. The cooling water pushes the workpiece to move axially in the material groove 34, so that the positions of the workpieces in each material groove 34 are uniform. The cooling water flowing out of the material flushing hole 38 can push the workpiece to move axially in the material groove 34, so that the material guiding slope 37 can still guide the position of the workpiece in the material groove 34 even if the material guiding slope 37 is worn, so that the positions of the workpieces in each material groove 34 are uniform, and the size tolerance of the workpiece after machining is further ensured to be within the allowable range.

[0038] As shown in Figure 3 The pressing assembly includes a pressing belt 310. The machine table 1 is provided with a guide roller 311 and a tensioning roller 312. The pressing belt 310 is sleeved on the guide roller 311 and the tensioning roller 312. The pressing belt 310 is in contact with part of the circumferential surface of the outer side wall of the feeding turntable 33, and the pressing belt 310 can rotate synchronously with the feeding turntable 33. The guide roller 311 is used for limiting and guiding the transmission direction of the pressing belt 310, so that the pressing belt 310 can cover the outer side of the feeding turntable 33. The tensioning roller 312 is slidably limited and connected with the machine table 1, and is used for tensioning the pressing belt 310. The pressing belt 310 is used for limiting the workpiece in the material groove 34. In specific work, after the material guiding plate 36 pushes the workpiece in each material groove 34 to the same position, the workpiece will be brought to the corresponding position of the pressing belt 310 with the rotation of the feeding turntable 33. The pressing belt 310 is in contact with the outer side wall of the workpiece, and limits the workpiece in the material groove 34. Then, the workpiece is delivered to the grinding mechanism 2 for grinding processing with the rotation of the feeding turntable 33. By arranging the pressing belt 310, the workpiece can be prevented from rotating in the material groove 34 during machining, so as to improve the yield of machining. The pressing belt 310 only covers part of the circumferential side wall of the feeding turntable 33. When the workpiece on the feeding turntable 33 is separated from the limitation of the pressing belt 310, the workpiece will automatically fall into the discharging mechanism 4, so as to facilitate automatic discharging.

[0039] The adjusting block 313 is installed on the machine table 1, the tensioning roller 312 is fixedly installed on the adjusting block 313 and can rotate in place on the adjusting block 313, the adjusting block 313 is in slidable and limiting connection with the machine table 1, and the tensioning roller 312 moves together by adjusting the sliding of the adjusting block 313 on the machine table 1, so that the purpose of tensioning the pressing belt 310 is achieved.

[0040] As shown in Figure 1 The blanking mechanism 4 includes a collecting hopper 41, the collecting hopper 41 is fixedly installed on the machine table 1, one end of the collecting hopper 41 is arranged directly below the side, away from the pressing belt 310, of the feeding turntable 33, the other end of the collecting hopper 41 extends out of the machine table 1, one side of the machine table 1 is provided with a collecting box 42, and the end of the collecting hopper 41 extending out of the machine table 1 is connected with the collecting box 42. When the workpiece on the feeding turntable 33 is ground by the grinding mechanism 2, the workpiece will fall into the collecting hopper 41 due to its own gravity, and then flow into the collecting box 42 from the collecting hopper 41, so that the finished workpiece is unloaded and collected.

[0041] As shown in Figure 6 The grinding mechanism 2 includes a grinding base 21, the grinding base 21 is provided with a grinding driving assembly, the output end of the grinding driving assembly is provided with a grinding wheel 22, the grinding wheel 22 is connected with the feeding turntable 33, and the grinding driving assembly can drive the grinding wheel 22 to rotate, so that the workpiece on the feeding turntable 33 is ground.

[0042] Specifically, the grinding driving assembly includes a driving motor 23 and a rotating main shaft 24, the driving motor 23 is fixedly installed on the grinding base 21, the output end of the driving motor 23 is connected with the rotating main shaft 24 through a transmission belt 25, the rotating main shaft 24 is rotatably connected with the grinding base 21, one end of the rotating main shaft 24 extends out of the grinding base 21, and the grinding wheel 22 is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating main shaft 24 extending out of the grinding base 21. In work, the driving motor 23 drives the transmission belt 25 to move, the transmission belt 25 drives the rotating main shaft 24 to rotate, and the rotating main shaft 24 drives the grinding wheel 22 to rotate; when the feeding turntable 33 delivers the workpiece to the position of the grinding wheel 22, the grinding wheel 22 is in contact with the end face of the workpiece, so that the end face of the workpiece is ground.

[0043] As shown in Figure 6As shown, the machine table 1 is provided with an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly is connected with the grinding base 21, and the adjusting assembly can drive the grinding base 21 to slide on the machine table 1. Specifically, the adjusting assembly includes an output shaft 26 and a speed reducer 27, the speed reducer 27 is fixedly connected with the machine table 1, the output shaft 26 is connected with the grinding base 21, one end of the output shaft 26 is provided with a coarse adjustment hand wheel 28, and the coarse adjustment hand wheel 28 can drive the output shaft 26 to rotate, thereby pushing the grinding base 21 to slide on the machine table 1. The output end of the speed reducer 27 is connected with the output shaft 26, and the input end of the speed reducer 27 is provided with a fine adjustment hand wheel 29, the fine adjustment hand wheel 29 can drive the speed reducer 27 to work, thereby driving the grinding base 21 to slide on the machine table 1.

[0044] The coarse adjustment hand wheel 28 is mainly used for replacing workpieces of different lengths when the rotary table type feeding double-end face grinding equipment is used, and the coarse adjustment hand wheel 28 can quickly adjust the grinding base 21 to slide on the machine table 1, thereby quickly adjusting the distance between the two grinding wheels 22, shortening the debugging time of the equipment and improving the efficiency.

[0045] The fine adjustment hand wheel 29 is mainly used for fine adjustment of the grinding base 21 when the grinding wheel 22 is worn; after the grinding wheel 22 is used for a period of time, it is inevitable that the grinding wheel 22 will be worn, which will cause the length of the workpiece after grinding to be different, at this time, the fine adjustment hand wheel 29 can be rotated to drive the grinding base 21 to move the grinding wheel 22 on the machine table 1, thereby reducing the distance between the two grinding wheels 22, so that the high-precision machining requirement can be met.

[0046] In order to realize accurate adjustment, an abutting block 11 is fixedly installed on the machine table 1, a micrometer 12 is installed on the grinding base 21, and the measuring head of the micrometer 12 is connected with the abutting block 11; during the adjustment of the distance between the grinding wheels 22, when the grinding base 21 slides on the machine table 1, the value on the micrometer 12 will also change, and the user can know the moving distance of the grinding base 21 through the value change of the micrometer 12, thereby realizing the purpose of accurately adjusting the distance between the grinding wheels 22 and improving the processing quality.

[0047] As shown in the figure, Figure 1 The machine table 1 is provided with a protective cover 8, the protective cover 8 is fixedly connected with the machine table 1, the protective cover 8 is sleeved on the periphery of the two grinding wheels 22, and the protective cover 8 can prevent the debris generated during grinding from flying everywhere, thereby protecting the environmental hygiene of the processing place.

[0048] The protective cover 8 is provided with a grinding wheel dressing mechanism 9, the grinding wheel dressing mechanism 9 can be connected with the two grinding wheels 22 respectively, and the grinding wheel dressing mechanism 9 is used for repairing the grinding wheel 22. After being used for a period of time, the grinding wheel 22 will inevitably be worn, and the grinding wheel 22 can be repaired through the grinding wheel dressing mechanism 9, thereby ensuring the processing quality and improving the processing yield.

[0049] As Figure 7 shown, specifically, the grinding wheel dressing mechanism 9 includes a grinding wheel dressing spindle 91, which is rotatably connected with the protective cover 8 through a bearing 92, and a swing arm 93 is fixedly installed on the grinding wheel dressing spindle 91, and a grinding wheel dressing piece 94 is arranged on the swing arm 93, and a hand push rod 95 is arranged on one end of the grinding wheel dressing spindle 91 extending out of the protective cover 8, and the grinding wheel dressing spindle 91 can be rotated by pushing the hand push rod 95, and then the swing arm 93 is swung, so that the grinding wheel dressing piece 94 is in contact with the grinding wheel 22. Normally, the grinding wheel dressing piece 94 is not in contact with the grinding wheel 22; when the grinding wheel 22 needs to be repaired, the coarse adjustment hand wheel 28 is rotated to drive the grinding base 21 to slide on the machine table 1, so that the grinding wheel 22 moves towards the grinding wheel dressing piece 94 until the grinding wheel dressing piece 94 can be in contact with the grinding wheel 22; then the driving motor 23 is controlled to drive the grinding wheel 22 to rotate; then the hand push rod 95 is operated to drive the grinding wheel dressing spindle 91 to rotate, and the swing arm 93 is swung, so that the grinding wheel dressing piece 94 slides on the surface of the grinding wheel 22 to repair the surface of the grinding wheel 22; during the repairing process, the fine adjustment hand wheel 29 is rotated, and the size of the grinding wheel 22 repaired can be accurately controlled by observing the dial gauge 12, so as to improve the accuracy and efficiency of the grinding wheel 22 repaired. After the repair is completed, the swing arm 93 is operated to drive the grinding wheel dressing piece 94 to move away from the grinding wheel 22, and then the grinding process can be performed again.

[0050] In this embodiment, the grinding wheel dressing piece 94 is a diamond pen fixedly installed on the swing arm 93, and in other embodiments, the grinding wheel dressing piece 94 can also be a yarn or other structure or device capable of repairing the grinding wheel 22.

[0051] Working principle:

[0052] Before processing, the positions of the two grinding wheels 22 are adjusted by the coarse adjustment hand wheel 28 and the fine adjustment hand wheel 29, so that the distance between the two grinding wheels 22 meets the length size requirement of the workpiece to be processed.

[0053] During processing, the workpiece to be processed is poured onto the vibrating disc 51, and the workpiece is orderly conveyed to the guide pipe 52 by controlling the vibrating disc 51 to work, and the workpiece in the guide pipe 52 flows into the receiving groove 63 on the receiving block 61 under mutual pushing; and the workpiece on the receiving block 61 can be flushed into the material groove 34 on the feeding turntable 33 by the cooling water flowing out of the flushing pipe 62, so as to realize accurate feeding of the feeding turntable 33. After the workpiece to be processed enters the material groove 34, the feeding driving assembly 32 is controlled to work, which can drive the feeding turntable 33 to rotate, and then move together with the workpiece.

[0054] When the workpiece moves to the corresponding position of the guide plate 36, the guide slope 37 on the guide plate 36 will be in contact with the workpiece, and as the feeding turntable 33 continues to rotate, the guide slope 37 will push the workpiece to move axially in the groove 34 until the position of the workpiece in each groove 34 is uniform; on the other hand, if the guide slope 37 is worn and cannot correct the workpiece, as the feeding turntable 33 continues to rotate to deliver the workpiece to the corresponding position of the punching hole 38, the punching hole 38 will flow out cooling water and flow to the workpiece in the groove 34, and the cooling water will push the workpiece to move axially in the groove 34, so that the position of the workpiece in each groove 34 is uniform.

[0055] After the feeding turntable 33 continues to move, the workpiece is brought to the corresponding position of the pressing belt 310, and the pressing belt 310 covers the outside of the workpiece to limit the position of the workpiece in the groove 34; then the feeding turntable 33 delivers the workpiece to the corresponding position of the grinding wheel 22, and controls the driving motor 23 to work, drives the transmission belt 25 to move, and the transmission belt 25 drives the rotating main shaft 24 to rotate, and the rotating main shaft 24 drives the grinding wheel 22 to rotate, so that the grinding wheel 22 grinds the two end faces of the workpiece to grind the workpiece to the preset size.

[0056] After grinding is completed, the workpiece processed by the feeding turntable 33 continues to move until the processed workpiece is delivered to the position where the pressing belt 310 is not limited, and at this time the workpiece will fall into the receiving hopper 41 under the action of its own gravity, and then flow from the receiving hopper 41 to the receiving box 42 to collect the processed workpiece.

[0057] The above specific embodiments are the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the specific implementation range of the present application, and the scope of the present application includes but is not limited to the specific embodiments, and any equivalent changes made according to the present application are within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A rotary table fed double disc grinding apparatus characterized by: Including machine, mirror image distribution has two grinding mechanism on the machine, grinding mechanism is respectively with machine can slide connection; The machine is provided with a feeding mechanism and a discharging mechanism, the feeding mechanism is connected with the grinding mechanism and the discharging mechanism respectively, the feeding mechanism can transport the workpiece to be processed to the grinding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism can also transport the processed workpiece to the discharging mechanism; One side of the machine is provided with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is connected with the feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is provided with a punch assembly, the punch assembly is connected with the feeding mechanism and the feeding mechanism respectively, the punch assembly is used for pushing the workpiece on the feeding mechanism to the feeding mechanism; The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding base and a pressing assembly, the feeding base is slidably connected with the machine, the feeding base is provided with a feeding drive assembly, the output end of the feeding drive assembly is provided with a feeding turntable, the feeding turntable is connected with the grinding mechanism and the discharging mechanism, a plurality of grooves are equidistantly distributed on the circumferential side wall of the feeding turntable, the pressing assembly is connected with the outer side wall of the feeding turntable, and the pressing assembly is used for limiting the workpiece in the groove. The pressing assembly comprises a pressing belt, the machine is provided with a guide roller and a tensioning roller, the pressing belt is sleeved on the guide roller and the tensioning roller, the pressing belt is connected with part of the circumferential surface of the outer side wall of the feeding turntable, and the pressing belt can rotate synchronously with the feeding turntable, the pressing belt is used for limiting the workpiece in the groove. The discharging mechanism comprises a receiving hopper, the receiving hopper is connected with the machine, one end of the receiving hopper is arranged below the feeding turntable, the other end of the receiving hopper extends out of the machine, one side of the machine is provided with a receiving box, and one end of the receiving hopper extending out of the machine is connected with the receiving box. The feeding mechanism comprises a vibrating disc and a guide pipe, the vibrating disc is arranged on one side of the machine, one end of the guide pipe is connected with the output end of the vibrating disc, and the other end is connected with the feeding turntable. The punch assembly comprises a receiving block and a punch pipe, the receiving block and the punch pipe are connected with the machine respectively, the punch pipe is arranged above the receiving block, the receiving block is connected with the guide pipe and the feeding turntable respectively, and the punch pipe is used for connecting water source to flush the workpiece on the receiving block into the groove.

2. The rotary table fed double-disc grinding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end face of the receiving block close to the side of the punch pipe is inclined, and one end of the receiving block close to the feeding turntable is provided with a receiving groove, and the receiving groove is connected with the guide pipe.

3. The rotary table fed double-disc grinding apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism comprises a grinding base, the grinding base is provided with a grinding drive assembly, the output end of the grinding drive assembly is provided with a grinding wheel, the grinding wheel is connected with the feeding mechanism, the machine is provided with an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly is connected with the grinding base, and the adjusting assembly can drive the grinding base to slide on the machine.

4. The rotary table fed double-disc grinding apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly comprises an output shaft and a speed reducer, the speed reducer is connected with the machine table, the output shaft is connected with the grinding base, one end of the output shaft is provided with a coarse adjustment hand wheel, the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the output shaft, the input end of the speed reducer is provided with a fine adjustment hand wheel, the coarse adjustment hand wheel and the fine adjustment hand wheel can respectively drive the output shaft to rotate, thereby driving the grinding base to slide on the machine table.

5. The rotary table fed double-disc grinding apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The machine table is provided with a protective cover, the protective cover is sleeved on the periphery of the grinding wheel, the protective cover is provided with a grinding wheel dressing mechanism, the grinding wheel dressing mechanism can be connected with the grinding wheel; The grinding wheel dressing mechanism comprises a grinding wheel dressing main shaft, the grinding wheel dressing main shaft is rotatably connected with the protective cover, the grinding wheel dressing main shaft is provided with a swing arm, the swing arm is provided with a grinding wheel dressing piece, one end of the grinding wheel dressing main shaft extending out of the protective cover is provided with a hand pushing rod, the hand pushing rod can drive the grinding wheel dressing main shaft to rotate, thereby driving the swing arm to swing, so that the grinding wheel dressing piece is connected with the grinding wheel.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rotating disc type feeding double-end-face grinding equipment

    CN220312783U