Oil-water separation sealing structure
By adopting an oil-water separation sealing structure in the ship's ballast water treatment system and using sealing rubber and adjustment components to improve sealing performance, the problem of oil contamination of water is solved, and the oil-water separation effect and connection stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310637802.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-31
AI Technical Summary
After long-term use, the existing ship ballast water treatment system does not completely separate the oil and water, causing the oil to contaminate the water and affect the water quality.
An oil-water separation sealing structure is adopted. By installing sealing rubber between the fixed column and the docking column, and combining adjustment components and synchronization components, the sealing performance and connection stability are improved to ensure the oil-water separation effect.
It effectively reduces the phenomenon of oil entering water and water entering oil, improves sealing performance and connection stability, and extends the service life of sealing rubber.
Smart Images

Figure CN116789221B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of ballast water treatment systems, and in particular to an oil-water separation sealing structure. Background Art
[0002] A ship's ballast water system is a system that injects or discharges ballast water into or out of the ballast tanks throughout the ship according to the needs of ship operation in order to adjust the ship's draft and the longitudinal and transverse stability and safe metacentric height of the hull. It can reduce hull deformation to avoid excessive bending moments and shear forces, and reduce hull vibration. However, after long-term use, a large amount of impurities will accumulate inside the ballast water system, thereby affecting the ballast water treatment system's filtering effect on the water body. Therefore, it is necessary to install equipment in the ballast water treatment device to clean the inner wall of the device in a timely manner.
[0003] Related art relates to a self-flushing sewage discharge device for a ship's ballast water treatment device, comprising a ballast water tank and a first rotating pipe, wherein the top of the ballast water tank is connected to a first support pipe, a motor is provided at the top of the first support pipe, a first connecting pipe is connected to the outer surface of the first support pipe, a second support pipe is provided at the bottom of the ballast water tank, a sewage pipe is provided on the outer surface of the second support pipe, the bottom end of the second support pipe is connected to a water inlet pipe via a flange, a primary treatment filter is provided on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe, a second rotating pipe is provided at the bottom end of the first rotating pipe, a water hole is provided on the outer surface of the second rotating pipe, a reprocessing filter is provided on the inner wall of the ballast water tank, and a cleaning pipe is provided on the outer surface of the first rotating pipe. The present invention cleans thoroughly during self-cleaning, and the sewage discharged after cleaning can be effectively recycled, saving water resources.
[0004] Regarding the above technology, the inventor believes that the top motor needs to be filled with oil when driving the first rotating rod to rotate in order to reduce the friction generated by the first rotating rod during rotation. However, the oil and water need to be separated, otherwise the oil will enter the ballast water tank and pollute the water. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an oil-water separation sealing structure. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to improve the sealing performance of the drive device, the present application provides an oil-water separation sealing structure.
[0006] The oil-water separation sealing structure provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A oil-water separation sealing structure includes a filter kettle, a fixed column is provided at the upper end of the filter kettle, the fixed column is connected to the fixed column and the docking column, the fixed column is connected to a cleaning device, the cleaning device is communicated with the filter kettle, the upper end of the filter kettle is provided with a docking column, the docking column is connected to a driving device for driving the cleaning device, and the driving device extends into the docking column; a fixed plate is provided at the upper end of the fixed column, and a docking plate is provided at the lower end of the docking column, a first give way groove is provided on the upper surface of the fixed plate, and a second give way groove is provided on the lower surface of the docking plate, the first give way groove is communicated with the second give way groove, and a sealing rubber is commonly provided in the first give way groove and the second give way groove, the outer wall of the sealing rubber is in contact with the inner wall of the first give way groove, and the outer wall of the sealing rubber is in contact with the inner wall of the second give way groove.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, a docking plate is installed at the docking column, a fixed plate is installed at the fixed column, and a sealing rubber is inserted into the first makeshift groove of the fixed plate and the second makeshift groove of the docking plate. The sealing rubber can effectively reduce the oil in the docking column from entering the fixed column, and can also reduce the occurrence of the phenomenon that the water in the filter kettle enters the docking column and contaminates the oil in the docking column, thereby further improving the sealing between the docking column and the fixed column.
[0009] Preferably, a deformation cavity is provided in the sealing rubber.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, as the temperature changes, the sealing rubber will expand due to heat or shrink due to pre-cooling. The deformation cavity can reduce the phenomenon of cracking caused by squeezing by the fixing plate, docking plate, etc. when the sealing rubber expands or shrinks, thereby increasing the service life of the sealing rubber.
[0011] Preferably, the fixed plate is provided with a lifting slot, the docking plate is provided with a plug-in slot that can communicate with the lifting slot, a positioning block is inserted in the lifting slot, the positioning block can slide in the lifting slot and be inserted in the plug-in slot, and the fixed plate and the docking plate are provided with an adjustment component for driving the positioning block to be inserted in the lifting slot.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the docking column and the fixed column are installed, the lower surface of the docking plate is attached to the upper surface of the docking plate. Subsequently, the positioning block is driven by the adjustment component to be inserted into the plug-in slot of the docking plate, thereby improving the stability between the docking plate and the fixed plate, thereby reducing the misalignment between the docking column and the fixed column, and further improving the connection stability between the fixed column and the docking column.
[0013] The first gear is connected with the gear train of the second end of the driving member, and the second gear is connected with the gear train of the second end of the driving member, and the gear train is connected with the gear train of the second end of the driving member.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the docking plate is attached to the fixed plate, the docking column is rotated so that the docking plate rotates with the docking column. At this time, the meshing rack rotates and drives the rotating gear to drive the first rotating rod to rotate. Under the action of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the positioning block is driven to move along the length direction of the second rotating screw rod and inserted into the plug-in slot, thereby improving the connection stability between the docking plate and the fixed plate.
[0015] Preferably, the positioning block is provided with a relief surface, and the relief surface is in contact with the inner wall of the plug-in slot.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the positioning block is inserted into the plug-in slot, the positioning surface fits tightly against the inner wall of the plug-in slot, thereby reducing the gap in the plug-in slot and further improving the stability of the positioning block when located in the plug-in slot.
[0017] Preferably, a limiting block is provided on the lower surface of the docking plate, and a limiting ring is provided on the upper surface of the fixed plate for inserting the limiting block. The outer wall of the limiting block fits with the inner wall of the limiting ring, and the limiting block can slide in the limiting ring.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, before the docking plate and the fixed plate are fitted together, the limit block is aligned with the limit ring, and then the docking plate and the fixed plate are fitted together. This can first limit the position between the docking plate and the fixed plate to improve the fitting performance between the fixed plate and the docking plate.
[0019] Preferably, a movable groove is provided in the fixed plate, a sliding rod is provided in the movable groove, a stabilizing block is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod, a stabilizing groove is provided on the lower surface of the docking plate for inserting the stabilizing block, the stabilizing block can slide in the movable groove and be inserted in the stabilizing groove, an insertion groove is provided on the side wall of the stabilizing block, an insertion block is provided in the movable groove, a synchronization component for driving the insertion block to be inserted in the insertion groove of the stabilizing block is provided at the movable groove, a first driving plate is provided on the bottom wall of the movable groove, a driving spring is provided on the upper surface of the first driving plate, a second driving plate is provided on the end of the driving spring away from the first driving plate, and the second driving plate is against the stabilizing block.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the insertion block first separates the stabilizing block from the sliding rod through the synchronization component, and then the stabilizing block rises to the stabilizing groove under the elastic action of the driving spring. Then, the insertion block continues to be inserted into the insertion groove of the stabilizing block under the action of the synchronization component, and the fixation of the stabilizing block can be completed. At this time, horizontal and vertical movements cannot occur between the docking plate and the fixed plate, thereby greatly improving the connection stability between the docking column and the fixed column.
[0021] Preferably, the synchronization component includes a third bevel gear and a third rotating screw, the movable groove is communicated with the installation groove, the third bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, one end of the third rotating screw is connected to the third bevel gear, the insertion block is sleeved on the third rotating rod, the insertion block is threadedly connected to the third rotating screw, the outer wall of the insertion block is fitted with the inner wall of the movable groove, and the insertion block is provided with a through groove for inserting the sliding rod.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, while rotating the docking column, the adjustment component and the synchronization component operate simultaneously. After the third rotating screw is rotated, the insertion block moves along the length direction of the third rotating screw, so that the insertion block can push the stabilization block.
[0023] Preferably, the side wall of the docking plate is provided with a first reset groove connected to the stabilizing groove, the side wall of the fixed plate is provided with a second reset groove connected to the movable groove, the first reset groove and the second reset groove can be connected, and the side wall of the stabilizing block is provided with a reset rod, the reset rod can slide in the first reset groove with the stabilizing block, and the reset rod can slide in the second reset groove with the stabilizing block.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to separate the docking column from the fixed column, the stabilizing block is separated from the stabilizing groove by moving the reset rod in the first reset groove and the second reset groove, and the docking plate and the fixed plate can be moved in the vertical direction.
[0025] Preferably, a magnetic member is provided on the side wall of the reset rod, and an adsorption member that is magnetically attracted to the magnetic member is provided on the inner wall of the first reset groove.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, when the stabilizing block rises to the stabilizing groove through the driving spring, the magnetic part of the reset rod and the adsorption part in the first reset groove are attracted and fit together through magnetic force, so that the stabilizing block can be more stably inserted in the stabilizing groove, thereby improving the smoothness of the subsequent insertion block in the insertion groove.
[0027] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0028] 1. A docking plate is installed at the lower end of the docking column, and a fixing plate is installed at the upper end of the fixed column. Sealing rubber is inserted into both the first clearance groove in the fixing plate and the second clearance groove in the docking plate. The sealing rubber abuts against the inner wall of the first clearance groove, and the sealing rubber abuts against the inner wall of the second clearance groove, thereby separating the fixed column from the docking column, thereby improving the sealing performance between the fixed column and the docking column, and separating the water in the fixed column from the oil in the docking column.
[0029] 2. After rotating the docking plate, the adjustment assembly can drive the positioning block to rise into the plug-in slot, and the side wall of the positioning block fits into the inner wall of the plug-in slot, thereby improving the connection stability between the docking plate and the fixed plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of an oil-water separation sealing structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross section of the middle AA section.
[0032] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part b in the middle.
[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram used to represent the connection relationship between the fixed plate and the docking plate.
[0034] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional diagram of the docking plate and the fixing plate used to illustrate the positional relationship of the synchronization components.
[0035] Description of reference numerals:
[0036] 1. Filter kettle; 11. Fixed column; 12. Docking column; 13. Driving device; 14. Cleaning device; 2. Fixed plate; 21. First clearance groove; 22. Lifting groove; 23. Positioning block; 231. Clearance surface; 24. Mounting groove; 25. Limiting ring; 26. Moving groove; 261. Sliding rod; 262. First driving plate; 263. Driving spring; 264. Second driving plate; 27. Insertion block; 271. Through groove; 28. Second reset groove; 3. Docking plate; 31. Second clearance groove; 32. Insertion groove; 33 , limit block; 34, stabilizing groove; 35, first reset groove; 351, adsorption part; 4, sealing rubber; 41, deformation cavity; 5, adjustment component; 51, rotating gear; 52, first rotating rod; 521, first support plate; 53, second rotating screw; 54, first bevel gear; 55, second bevel gear; 56, meshing rack; 6, stabilizing block; 61, insertion groove; 62, reset rod; 621, magnetic part; 7, synchronization component; 71, third bevel gear; 72, third rotating screw; 721, second support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.
[0038] The embodiment of the present application discloses an oil-water separation sealing structure. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3, an oil-water separation sealing structure includes a filter kettle 1, the top flange of the filter kettle 1 is connected to a fixed column 11, the fixed column 11 is arranged along the height direction of the filter kettle 1, the upper end of the fixed column 11 is installed with a docking column 12, the docking column 12 is connected to the fixed column 11, a cleaning device 14 for cleaning the filter kettle 1 is installed in the filter kettle 1, the cleaning device 14 is connected to the fixed column 11, and a driving device 13 for driving the cleaning device 14 is installed at the docking column 12, lubricating oil is injected into the fixed column 11, and there is water in the filter kettle 1; a docking plate 3 is welded and fixed to the lower surface of the docking column 12, and a fixed plate 2 is welded and fixed to the upper surface of the fixed column 11, the upper surface of the fixed plate 2 and the lower surface of the docking plate 3 are in contact with each other, and the fixed plate 2 and the docking plate 3 are both circular plates; the fixed plate 2 A first give way groove 21 is provided on the upper surface along its thickness direction, and the first give way groove 21 is an annular groove. A second give way groove 31 is provided on the lower surface of the docking plate 3 along its thickness direction, and the second give way groove 31 is an annular groove. The first give way groove 21 is communicated with the second give way groove 31, and a sealing rubber 4 is inserted into the first give way groove 21 and the second give way groove 31. The outer wall of the sealing rubber 4 is against the inner wall of the first give way groove 21, and the outer wall of the sealing rubber 4 is against the inner wall of the second give way groove 31. The sealing rubber 4 is in contact with the outer wall of the driving device 13. The provision of the sealing rubber 4 can improve the sealing performance between the fixed column 11 and the docking column 12, thereby effectively reducing the occurrence of water in the fixed column 11 entering the docking column 12, and oil in the docking column 12 entering the fixed column 11.
[0039] Reference Figure 3 A plurality of deformation cavities 41 are provided in the sealing rubber 4. The deformation cavities 41 are provided around the circumference of the sealing rubber 4. The apertures of the deformation cavities 41 are different. When the temperature changes, the sealing rubber 4 expands due to heat or contracts due to pre-cooling, and the deformation cavities 41 are squeezed and deformed. The sealing rubber 4 can reduce the squeezing of the docking plate 3, the fixing plate 2 and the driving device 13 through the deformation cavities 41, thereby reducing the occurrence of damage to the sealing rubber 4.
[0040] Reference Figure 3 A lifting groove 22 and an installation groove 24 are provided in the fixed plate 2. The lifting groove 22 is opened along the thickness direction of the fixed plate 2. A positioning block 23 is inserted in the lifting groove 22. A plug-in groove 32 that can communicate with the lifting groove 22 is opened on the lower surface of the docking plate 3. The plug-in groove 32 is opened along the thickness of the docking plate 3. The positioning block 23 can slide in the lifting groove 22 and be inserted in the plug-in groove 32. An adjustment component 5 is installed in the installation groove 24 for driving the positioning block 23 to rise and be inserted in the plug-in groove 32 or to descend and reset to the lifting groove 22.
[0041] Reference Figure 2The mounting groove 24 is opened along the radial direction of the fixed plate 2, and lifting grooves 22 are opened at both ends of the length direction of the mounting groove 24. The two lifting grooves 22 are communicated with the mounting groove 24. The adjusting assembly 5 includes a rotating gear 51, a first rotating rod 52, a second rotating screw rod 53, a first bevel gear 54, a second bevel gear 55 and a meshing rack 56. The first rotating rod 52 is inserted into the mounting groove 24, and the first rotating rod 52 is arranged along the length direction of the mounting groove 24. The outer wall of the first rotating rod 52 is sleeved with two first support plates 521. The first rotating rod 52 is rotatably connected to all the first support plates 521. The lower end of the first support plate 521 is welded and fixed to the bottom wall of the mounting groove 24. The second bevel gear 55 is located at one end of the first rotating rod 52 away from the sealing rubber 4. The first rotating rod 52 and the second bevel gear 55 are welded and fixed. The second bevel gear 55 is located in the lifting groove 22, and the second bevel gear 55 is connected to the first The bevel gear 54 is meshed with the second rotating screw rod 53, which is inserted into the lifting slot 22 and arranged along the height direction of the lifting slot 22. One end of the second rotating screw rod 53 is connected to the bottom wall bearing of the lifting slot 22. The other end of the second rotating screw rod 53 passes through the second rotating screw rod 53 and passes through the positioning block 23. The second rotating screw rod 53 is threadedly connected with the positioning block 23. The outer wall of the positioning block 23 fits the inner wall of the lifting slot 22. The rotating gear 51 is sleeved on the first rotating rod 52, and the meshing rack 56 is welded and fixed to the lower surface of the docking plate 3. The meshing rack 56 is arranged along the circumference of the docking plate 3, and the rotating gear 51 and the meshing rack 56 can mesh. When the docking plate 3 is fitted with the upper surface of the fixed plate 2, the docking plate 3 is rotated, which can make the meshing rack 56 drive the rotating gear 51 to rotate, thereby making the positioning block 23 inserted in the insertion slot 32, thereby improving the connection tightness between the positioning column and the fixed column 11.
[0042] Reference Figure 2 The upper surface of the positioning block 23 is provided with a relief surface 231, which is a slope. The inner wall of the plug-in slot 32 fits the relief surface 231, thereby further improving the connection tightness between the positioning block 23 and the docking plate 3.
[0043] Reference Figure 3 The side wall of the docking plate 3 is welded with a fixed limit block 33, and the side wall of the fixed plate 2 is welded with a limit ring 25 for the limit block 33 to be inserted. The limit ring 25 is an approximately L-shaped ring, and the side wall of the limit ring 25 fits the inner wall of the limit block 33. The limit block 33 is inserted into the limit ring 25 and can slide in the limit ring 25, so that when the docking plate 3 slides, it can improve the accuracy of the adjustment component 5 during operation.
[0044] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5, a movable groove 26 is provided in the fixed plate 2, and the movable groove 26 and the mounting groove 24 are perpendicular to each other in the horizontal plane. A sliding rod 261 is installed in the movable groove 26, and the sliding rod 261 is an L-shaped rod. There are two sliding rods 261 installed in the movable groove 26, and the sliding rod 261 is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the movable groove 26. The outer wall of all the sliding rods 261 in the movable groove 26 is jointly provided with a stabilizing block 6, and the stabilizing block 6 is slidably connected with the sliding rod 261. The stabilizing block 6 can slide in the movable groove 26. The lower surface of the docking plate 3 is provided with a stabilizing groove 34 communicating with the movable groove 26, and the movable groove 26 is also provided with a plug The insertion block 27 is provided, and the insertion block 27 can slide along the length direction of the movable groove 26. The side wall of the stabilizing block 6 is provided with an insertion groove 61 for inserting the insertion block 27. The movable groove 26 is provided with a synchronization component 7 for driving the insertion block 27 to be inserted into the insertion groove 32. The bottom wall of the movable groove 26 is fixed with a first driving plate 262 by screws. The upper surface of the first driving plate 262 is fixed with a driving spring 263 by glue. The end of the driving spring 263 away from the first driving plate 262 is fixed with a second driving plate 264 by glue. The upper surface of the second driving plate 264 is against the bottom wall of the stabilizing block 6.
[0045] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 When the third gear 7 is in the unlocking state, the third gear 7 is locked and the locking cam 73 is locked.
[0046] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5The side wall of the docking plate 3 is provided with a first reset groove 35 connected to the stable groove 34. The first reset groove 35 is opened along the height direction of the docking plate 3. The side wall of the fixed plate 2 is provided with a second reset groove 28 connected to the movable groove 26. The second reset groove 28 is an L-shaped groove. The first reset groove 35 and the second reset groove 28 can be connected. The side wall of the stabilizing block 6 is fixedly connected with a reset rod 62 by a screw. The reset rod 62 is a square rod. The reset rod 62 can slide the stabilizing block 6 in the first reset groove 35. The reset rod 62 can move with the stabilizing block 6 in the second reset groove 28. By toggling the reset plate, the stabilizing block 6 can be reset.
[0047] Reference Figure 5 The side wall of the reset rod 62 is fixedly connected to the magnetic part 621 by screws, and the top wall of the first reset groove 35 is fixedly connected to the adsorption part 351 that is magnetically attracted to the magnetic part 621 by screws. In the embodiment of the present application, the magnetic part 621 is a magnet and the adsorption part 351 is an iron sheet. When the stabilizing block 6 is inserted into the stabilizing groove 34, the magnetic part 621 and the adsorption part 351 attract each other, thereby improving the stability of the stabilizing block 6.
[0048] The implementation principle of an oil-water separation sealing structure in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:
[0049] When installing the docking column 12 and the fixed column 11, the sealing rubber 4 is inserted into the second clearance groove 31 of the fixed plate 2, and then the lower surface of the docking plate 3 is attached to the upper surface of the fixed plate 2, so that the sealing rubber 4 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the first clearance groove 21 and the inner wall of the second clearance groove 31. The driving device 13 penetrates the sealing rubber 4, and the fixed column 11 and the docking column 12 can be separated, thereby separating the water in the fixed column 11 and the oil in the docking column 12.
[0050] First, insert the limit block 33 at the docking plate 3 into the limit ring 25 at the fixed plate 2, then rotate the docking column 12 so that the adjustment component 5 and the synchronization component 7 operate simultaneously, the positioning block 23 is inserted into the insertion slot 32, the stabilizing block 6 is inserted into the stabilizing slot 34, and the insertion block 27 is inserted into the insertion slot 61 at the same time, so that horizontal or vertical displacement is difficult to occur between the docking plate 3 and the fixed plate 2, and then fix the docking plate 3 and the fixed plate 2 with screws, thereby effectively improving the connection stability between the fixed plate 2 and the docking plate 3.
[0051] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present application and is not a limitation of the present application. Based on the above description, relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be covered within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. An oil-water separation sealing structure, comprising a fixed column (11) provided at the upper end of a filter kettle (1), the fixed column (11) docking with a docking column (12), the fixed column (11) being connected to a cleaning device (14), the cleaning device (14) being in communication with the filter kettle (1), a docking column (12) being provided above the filter kettle (1), the docking column (12) being connected to a driving device (13) for driving the cleaning device (14), the driving device (13) extending into the docking column (12); characterized in that: The upper end of the fixing column (11) is provided with a fixing plate (2), and the lower end of the docking column (12) is provided with a docking plate (3). The upper surface of the fixing plate (2) is provided with a first clearance groove (21), and the lower surface of the docking plate (3) is provided with a second clearance groove (31). The first clearance groove (21) is communicated with the second clearance groove (31). The first clearance groove (21) and the second clearance groove (31) are both provided with a sealing rubber (4). The outer wall of the sealing rubber (4) is in contact with the inner wall of the first clearance groove (21), and the outer wall of the sealing rubber (4) is in contact with the inner wall of the second clearance groove (31). The fixed plate (2) is provided with a lifting groove (22), the docking plate (3) is provided with a plug-in groove (32) capable of communicating with the lifting groove (22), a positioning block (23) is inserted into the lifting groove (22), the positioning block (23) can slide in the lifting groove (22) and be inserted into the plug-in groove (32), and an adjustment component (5) for driving the positioning block (23) to be inserted into the lifting groove (22) is provided at the fixed plate (2) and the docking plate (3); The adjusting assembly (5) comprises a rotating gear (51), a first rotating rod (52), a second rotating screw rod (53), a first bevel gear (54), a second bevel gear (55) and a meshing rack (56); the fixing plate (2) is provided with a mounting groove (24) connected to the lifting groove (22); the first rotating rod (52) is inserted into the mounting groove (24); the outer wall of the first rotating rod (52) is sleeved with a first supporting plate (521); the first supporting plate (521) is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod (52); the first supporting plate (521) is connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (24); the end of the first rotating rod (52) close to the lifting groove (22) is connected to the first bevel gear (54); the first supporting plate (521) is connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (24); the first rotating rod (5 ... (54), the second rotating screw rod (53) is inserted into the lifting groove (22) and one end of the second rotating screw rod (53) is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the lifting groove (22), the second bevel gear (55) is sleeved on the second rotating screw rod (53) and meshed with the first bevel gear (54), the positioning block (23) is sleeved on the second rotating screw rod (53) and threadedly connected to the second rotating screw rod (53), and the side wall of the positioning block (23) is in contact with the inner wall of the lifting groove (22); the rotating gear (51) is sleeved on the first rotating rod (52), the meshing rack (56) is provided on the lower surface of the docking plate (3), and the meshing rack (56) can mesh with the rotating gear (51); The fixed plate (2) is provided with a movable groove (26), a sliding rod (261) is provided in the movable groove (26), a stabilizing block (6) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod (261), a stabilizing groove (34) for inserting the stabilizing block (6) is provided on the lower surface of the docking plate (3), the stabilizing block (6) can slide in the movable groove (26) and be inserted in the stabilizing groove (34), an inserting groove (61) is provided on the side wall of the stabilizing block (6), and an inserting block ( 27), a synchronization component (7) for driving the insertion block (27) to be inserted into the insertion slot (61) of the stabilizing block (6) is provided at the movable slot (26), a first driving plate (262) is provided on the bottom wall of the movable slot (26), a driving spring (263) is provided on the upper surface of the first driving plate (262), a second driving plate (264) is provided at one end of the driving spring (263) away from the first driving plate (262), and the second driving plate (264) is against the stabilizing block (6); The synchronization assembly (7) includes a third bevel gear (71) and a third rotating screw rod (72), the movable groove (26) is communicated with the mounting groove (24), the third bevel gear (71) is meshed with the second bevel gear (55), one end of the third rotating screw rod (72) is connected to the third bevel gear (71), the insertion block (27) is sleeved on the third rotating screw rod (72), the insertion block (27) is threadedly connected to the third rotating screw rod (72), the outer wall of the insertion block (27) is in contact with the inner wall of the movable groove (26), and the insertion block (27) is provided with a through groove (271) for the sliding rod (261) to be inserted.
2. The oil-water separation sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A deformation cavity (41) is provided in the sealing rubber (4).
3. The oil-water separation sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning block (23) is provided with a clearance surface (231), and the clearance surface (231) is in contact with the inner wall of the plug-in slot (32).
4. The oil-water separation sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (33) is provided on the lower surface of the docking plate (3), and a limiting ring (25) is provided on the upper surface of the fixing plate (2) for inserting the limiting block (33). The outer wall of the limiting block (33) is fitted with the inner wall of the limiting ring (25), and the limiting block (33) can slide in the limiting ring (25).
5. The oil-water separation sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the docking plate (3) is provided with a first reset groove (35) connected to the stabilizing groove (34); the side wall of the fixed plate (2) is provided with a second reset groove (28) connected to the movable groove (26); the first reset groove (35) and the second reset groove (28) are capable of being connected; the side wall of the stabilizing block (6) is provided with a reset rod (62); the reset rod (62) can slide in the first reset groove (35) along with the stabilizing block (6); and the reset rod (62) can slide in the second reset groove (28) along with the stabilizing block (6).
6. The oil-water separation sealing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the reset rod (62) is provided with a magnetic part (621), and the inner wall of the first reset groove (35) is provided with an adsorption part (351) that is magnetically attracted to the magnetic part (621).
Citation Information
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