A fully automatic parasol

By designing a fully automatic parasol, using a multi-slide joint overlapping telescopic structure and electric screw sub-drive, the fully automatic expansion and contraction of the parasol is achieved, which solves the problem of low automation of existing automotive parasols, improves the convenience and safety of use, and has sun protection and photovoltaic power generation functions.

CN116852965BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22盘天财
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310822333.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-05
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automotive parasols have low automation, inconvenient use, and safety hazards.

Method used

A fully automatic parasol is designed, adopting a multi-slide rail joint superposition telescopic structure, combined with electric screw sub-driven, to realize the automatic expansion and contraction of the visor, including the slide rail, telescopic frame, first and second sun visor, third sun visor, first and second side pull rods, and fully automatic operation is achieved through electrical control.

Benefits of technology

It realizes fully automated operation of parasols, reduces manual intervention, improves safety and convenience of use, reduces wind resistance and rainwater intrusion risks, and has sun protection and photovoltaic power generation functions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN116852965B_ABST
    Figure CN116852965B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The fully automatic parasol disclosed in this application can be used for sun protection of vehicles, houses, or outdoor leisure. The fully automatic parasol includes a slide rail, a telescopic frame, a first sun visor, a second sun visor, a third sun visor, a first side pull rod, and a second side pull rod. The slide rail is a telescopic structure with multiple slide rail sections. The telescopic frame is located below the slide rail and is driven by an electric screw pair to drive the slide rail to extend and retract. The first sun visor and the second sun visor are directly connected to each slide rail section. The third sun visor is located on the left and right sides and is pulled by the first side pull rod or the second side pull rod. It widens and retracts on the left and right sides when the slide rail is extended or retracted. The fully automatic parasol can be remotely controlled with one button, without the need for manual operation.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to vehicle or house protection accessories or leisure protection equipment, and specifically to a fully automatic parasol. Background Art

[0002] Commercially available car sunshades / covers are manually installed during use and stored in the trunk after use.

[0003] Patent CN205239104U / 2016 discloses a car sunshade with a fixed rod at the rear center of the bracket. The bracket's movable portion consists of multiple telescopic hinges and can be opened and closed electrically. Sunshades are installed on the bracket's roof rods and side brackets. The sunshade can be fixed to the vehicle's roof, and the front visor can cover the collapsed sunshade and bracket to reduce wind resistance. However, the side brackets pose a safety hazard.

[0004] Patent CN202200817U / 2012 discloses a car sunroof comprising two electric roller blinds at the front and rear. The folding cloth of the electric roller blinds must be fully unfolded and fixed manually after electric unwinding, and must be manually disassembled and folded before electric rewinding. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this application is how to improve the parasol and increase the degree of automation.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present application discloses a fully automatic parasol.

[0007] The fully automatic parasol includes:

[0008] A pair of slide rails is a multi-slide rail section superimposed telescopic structure, including 1 to 2 end sections, 0 to 2 middle sections and 1 fixed section. The middle part of the bottom surface of the fixed section is provided with a fixing seat for fixed installation. 1 end section and 0 or 1 middle section form a front extension group or a rear extension group;

[0009] A telescopic frame, located below the slide rail, consists of multiple sets of X-shaped structures hinged by connecting rods, one end of which is pivoted to the end section and is driven to open and close by an electric screw pair located in a fixed base;

[0010] The first sun visor has a pair of side panels, which are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the fixed section respectively, and one of the front side and the rear side is provided with a side panel guide rail, or a pair of side panel guide rails are provided back to back in the middle;

[0011] The second sunshade has 1 to 4 pairs, which are arranged on the left and right sides of the middle section or the end section in a one-to-one correspondence, and the sides facing away from the extension direction of the slide rail are respectively provided with side panel guide rails;

[0012] The third sun visor has 2 to 6 pairs, which are slidably arranged on the side panel guide rails in a one-to-one correspondence;

[0013] There are multiple first side pull rods, each of which has one end pivotally connected to a third sun visor on one side of the end section and the other end pivotally connected to a slider, which is located in a sliding groove on the bottom surface of the end section and pivotally connected to the end of the telescopic frame; and

[0014] There are multiple second side pull rods, one end of each of which is pivotally connected to the other third sunshades and the other end is pivotally connected to the downstream slide rail section.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the fully automatic parasol includes two telescopic frames, the slide rail has 5 slide rail sections, and the front extension group and the rear extension group each have two slide rail sections and correspond to a telescopic frame respectively.

[0016] Furthermore, the two telescopic frames are located at adjacent ends below the fixed section and are driven by one electric screw pair, or by two independent electric screw pairs.

[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, it can be selected that the fixed section and the middle section are strip grooves with the notches facing downwards, and the end section is a closed hollow cavity with the bottom sliding groove opened in the middle and rear part.

[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, it can be selected that the top projection of the fully automatic sunshade after unfolding is a rectangle with curved corners. Except for the four third sun visors located at the four corners, the top projections of the first sun visor, the second sun visor and the remaining third sun visors are all rectangles.

[0019] In some embodiments of the present application, the first sun visor, the second sun visor, and the third sun visor may be rigid ultra-thin glass plates or ultra-thin plastic plates.

[0020] In some embodiments of the present application, the first sun visor, the second sun visor and the third sun visor may be structures in which the curtains are embedded in the frame.

[0021] In some embodiments of the present application, the first sun visor, the second sun visor and the third sun visor may be photovoltaic panels.

[0022] In some embodiments of the present application, it can be selected that the end section is configured as a closed hollow cavity, and the bottom surface of the middle and rear part is provided with the bottom surface sliding groove.

[0023] In a second aspect, the present application discloses a fully automatic sunshade according to the first aspect for use in sun protection for vehicles, houses or outdoor leisure activities.

[0024] The implementation of the technical solution of this application can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1) The fully automatic parasol disclosed in this application can be used for sun protection of vehicles, houses or outdoor leisure. The fully automatic parasol includes a slide rail, a telescopic frame, a first sun visor, a second sun visor, a third sun visor, a first side pull rod and a second side pull rod. The slide rail is a multi-slide rail section superimposed telescopic structure. The telescopic frame is located below the slide rail and is driven by an electric screw pair to drive the slide rail to extend and retract. The first sun visor and the second sun visor are directly connected to each slide rail section. The third sun visor is located on the left and right sides, pulled by the first side pull rod or the second side pull rod, and widens and retracts on the left and right sides when the slide rail is extended and retracted. The fully automatic parasol can be extended and retracted, and only requires electrical control, and does not require manual assistance to unfold or fold;

[0026] 2) This fully automatic parasol can adopt a four-sided telescopic stacking structure with ultra-thin sunscreen panels. When used for sun protection of vehicles, the sunshade can be opened with a single remote control after parking and retracted with a single remote control before driving;

[0027] 3) The sunshade of the fully automatic parasol can be a photovoltaic panel to charge the car;

[0028] 4) This fully automatic sunshade deploys in four directions, shielding the vehicle's front, rear, left, and right windows from direct sunlight. When the slide rails pull the sunshade toward the center, the left and right visors also retract, forming a single unit. This technology is fully automatic, flattening the sunshade to reduce wind resistance, providing wind and rain protection with minimal negative impact on the vehicle's appearance and driving safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] The following drawings should be used in conjunction with the detailed description.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom surface of the fully automatic parasol in Example 1, in the extended state, schematically depicting a quarter-width sun visor, without the mounting base;

[0031] Figure 1a This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fully automatic sunshade on the roof of a vehicle in Example 1, in a retracted state;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic end view of the fully automatic parasol in the first embodiment, in a retracted state;

[0033] Figure 3 1 is a schematic diagram of the top surface of the fully automatic parasol in the first embodiment, in the extended state;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a sun visor at the end section in the fourth embodiment, in the extended state;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a side panel guide rail in Example 1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] To facilitate understanding of the present application, embodiments are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0037] In this specification, “one embodiment, some embodiments, other embodiments” are used to distinguish different embodiments and do not refer to all embodiments.

[0038] Unless otherwise specified, the "schematic diagrams" are only used to illustrate the following embodiments and are not strictly in line with actual conditions. Other features obtained by observing the schematic diagrams may not belong to the following embodiments; the directions / positions indicated by "top, bottom, center, edge, inside, outside, far, near, length, width, vertical, horizontal, up, down", etc., are based on the observation angles shown in the drawings and cannot be understood as components / devices being located in specific positions and facing specific directions; serial words such as "first, second, third", when used to distinguish multiple components or devices with the same function / name, have no sequential meaning.

[0039] Example 1

[0040] Disclosed is a fully automatic sunshade umbrella used for sun protection of vehicles.

[0041] See also Figure 1 The fully automatic parasol includes a pair of slide rails 100, a fixing seat 600, two pairs of telescopic frames 200, 200', a pair of first sun visors 301, four pairs of second sun visors 302, six pairs of third sun visors 303, four first side pull rods 410, and eight second side pull rods 420.

[0042] The slide rail 100 is a multi-slide rail section superimposed telescopic structure, including two end sections 120 , two middle sections 130 and a fixed section 110 .

[0043] See also Figure 1a A fixing base 600 is located in the middle of the bottom surface of the fixing section 100. The fixing base 600 has mounting rods 610 vertically positioned at its left and right ends. These two mounting rods 610 secure the fixing base 600 to the middle of a roof rack 810. The roof rack 810 comprises a pair of aluminum alloy bars mounted on the left and right sides of the roof. Commercially available products are suitable for retrofitting small passenger vehicles, particularly SUVs.

[0044] One end section 120 and one middle section 130 form a front extension group 101, and the remaining end sections 120 and middle sections 130 form a rear extension group 102. Please note that the above "front" and "rear" are relative to the vehicle.

[0045] The fixed section 110 and the middle section 120 are both strip grooves with the notches facing downwards. The end section 110 is a closed hollow cavity with a bottom chute 121 formed in the middle and rear part. A slider 122 is provided in the bottom chute 121.

[0046] Telescopic frames 200 and 200', both located beneath the slide rails, comprise multiple X-shaped hinged structures. One end of telescopic frame 200 is pivotally secured to the slider 122 of one end section 120. One end of telescopic frame 200' is pivotally secured to the slider 122 of the other end section 120. The remaining ends of telescopic frames 200 and 200' are adjacent and driven synchronously by an electric screw assembly 201 within the fixed base 600, thereby driving the front extension group 101 and rear extension group 102 to extend and retract, respectively.

[0047] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first sun visor 301 is fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the fixed section 110, and a pair of side panel guide rails 310 are arranged back to back on the bottom surface of the middle portion.

[0048] The second sun visors 302 are positioned on either side of the middle section 130 or the end section 120, with side rails 310 positioned on the sides facing away from the extension direction of the slide rail 100. The front edge of the second sun visor 302 located at the end section 130 also has an inward-facing side rail 310'.

[0049] The third sun visors 303 are slidably arranged one by one on the side panel guide rails 310. The four third sun visors 303 at the four corners are arranged between the two side panel guide rails 310 and 310'.

[0050] See Figure 5 The side rails 310 and 310' are both long plastic or alloy pieces with an M-shaped cross-section. One groove of the side rails 310 and 310' is snapped onto the side of the first sun visor 301 or the second sun visor 302, and the other groove serves as a guide slot for the third sun visor 303.

[0051] Each first side pull rod 410 is pivotally connected to a third sun visor 303 on one side of the end section 120 at one end and pivotally connected to a slider 122 at the other end. The slider 122 is located in the bottom slot 121 of the end section 120 and pivotally connected to the end of the telescopic frame 200 or 200'.

[0052] Each second side pull rod 420 has one end pivotally connected to the other third sunshades 303 in a one-to-one correspondence, and the other end pivotally connected to the downstream slide rail section (the middle section 130 or the end section 120).

[0053] After the fully automatic sunshade is unfolded by the electric screw pair 201, its top projection is a rectangle with curved corners. Except for the four third sun visors 303 located at the four corners, the top projections of the first sun visor 301, the second sun visor 302 and the remaining third sun visors 303 are all rectangles.

[0054] The first sun visor 301 , the second sun visor 302 and the third sun visor 303 are rigid ultra-thin plastic plates with sun protection function, and can be made of PET, PVC, PC or PMMA plates adhered with commercially available sun protection films.

[0055] This fully automatic parasol utilizes the aforementioned structure. The slide rail 100 comprises a multi-section, overlapping, telescopic structure. Telescopic frames 200 and 20' are located beneath the slide rail and are driven by an electric screw assembly 201, thereby extending and retracting the slide rail 100. The first and second sun visors 301 and 302 are directly connected to the respective slide rail sections. The third sun visor 303 is located on either side and is pulled by a first side pull rod 410 or a second side pull rod 420, expanding and retracting to the left or right as the slide rail 100 extends and retracts. This fully automatic parasol can be extended and retracted solely through electrical control, requiring no manual assistance for unfolding or folding.

[0056] This fully automatic parasol adopts a four-sided telescopic stacking structure with ultra-thin sunscreen panels. The sunshade can be opened by remote control with one button after parking, and retracted by remote control with one button before driving.

[0057] This fully automatic sunshade can be deployed in four directions, front, back, left, and right, to shield the front, rear, and left windows of a vehicle from sunlight. When the slide rail 100 pulls the sunshade toward the center, the left and right sunshades also retract toward the center, forming a single unit. This technology enables fully automatic operation, flattening the sunshade to reduce wind resistance, providing wind and rain protection, and minimizing negative impacts on the vehicle's appearance and driving safety.

[0058] In another similar embodiment, the remaining ends of the telescopic frames 200 and 200 ′ are adjacent and are driven to open and close respectively by two electric screw pairs 201 located below the middle of the fixed section 110 , so that the front extension group 101 and the rear extension group 102 can be extended and retracted asynchronously.

[0059] In another similar embodiment, the first sun visor 301, the second sun visor 302 and the third sun visor 303 are rigid ultra-thin glass plates with sun protection function. The glass plates have stable performance and are not easily damaged.

[0060] In another similar embodiment, the first sun visor 301, the second sun visor 302 and the third sun visor 303 are made of sun-proof screens embedded in an aluminum alloy frame. The sun-proof screens are made of commercially available silver tape for sunshades, which is lightweight and low-cost.

[0061] In another similar embodiment, the first sun visor 301 , the second sun visor 302 and the third sun visor 303 are photovoltaic panels, so as to be able to charge the car or supply power to the onboard equipment.

[0062] In another similar embodiment, the fully automatic parasol is used for outdoor leisure and sun protection and is mounted on the top of a pair of door-shaped lifting frames, the bottom ends of which are firmly fixed. In other words, the vehicle-mounted parasol can be removed and used to set up a temporary tent.

[0063] In another similar embodiment, the fully automatic parasol is used for sun protection of houses, and there are multiple of them, which are attached to the roof or the exterior wall.

[0064] Example 2

[0065] Disclosed is a fully automatic parasol, which is improved on the basis of the first embodiment as follows.

[0066] The slide rail 100 of the fully automatic parasol is a telescopic structure with three slide rail sections stacked together, including a terminal section 120 , a middle section 130 and a fixed section 110 .

[0067] The fully automatic parasol is installed above the window of the house, and extends in a forward and nearly vertical downward direction.

[0068] Other aspects of the fully automatic parasol are basically the same as those in the first embodiment.

[0069] Example 3

[0070] Disclosed is a fully automatic parasol, which is improved as follows based on the first embodiment.

[0071] The slide rail 100 of the fully automatic parasol is a double-slide rail section superimposed telescopic structure, including a terminal section 120 and a fixed section 110 .

[0072] Other aspects of the fully automatic parasol are basically the same as those in the first embodiment.

[0073] Example 4

[0074] Disclosed is a fully automatic parasol, which is improved as follows based on the first embodiment.

[0075] See also Figure 4 Two first side pull rods 410 are provided in parallel and adjacent to each other between the third sun visor 303 and the slider 122 of the corresponding end section 120. With the above structure, the sliding reliability of the third sun visor 303 on the end section 120 can be improved.

[0076] Other aspects of the fully automatic parasol are basically the same as those in the first embodiment.

[0077] All of the above embodiments are intended to introduce the technical concepts and features of this application, so that those skilled in the art can understand and implement the technical solutions of this application, but they do not constitute any limitation on the scope of protection of this application. Simple modifications or equivalent transformations of the above embodiments are within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A fully automatic parasol, characterized in that: include: A pair of slide rails is a multi-slide rail section superimposed telescopic structure, including 1 to 2 end sections, 0 to 2 middle sections and 1 fixed section. The middle part of the bottom surface of the fixed section is provided with a fixing seat for fixed installation. 1 end section and 0 or 1 middle section form a front extension group or a rear extension group; A telescopic frame, located below the slide rail, consists of multiple sets of X-shaped structures hinged by connecting rods, one end of which is pivoted to the end section and is driven to open and close by an electric screw pair located in a fixed base; The first sun visor has a pair of side panels, which are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the fixed section respectively, and one of the front side and the rear side is provided with a side panel guide rail, or a pair of side panel guide rails are provided back to back in the middle; The second sunshade has 1 to 4 pairs, which are arranged on the left and right sides of the middle section or the end section in a one-to-one correspondence, and the sides facing away from the extension direction of the slide rail are respectively provided with side panel guide rails; The third sun visor has 2 to 6 pairs, which are slidably arranged on the side panel guide rails in a one-to-one correspondence; There are multiple first side pull rods, each of which has one end pivotally connected to a third sun visor on one side of the end section and the other end pivotally connected to a slider, which is located in a bottom sliding groove of the end section and pivotally connected to the end of the telescopic frame; There are multiple second side pull rods, one end of each of which is pivotally connected to the remaining third sunshades and the other end is pivotally connected to the downstream slide rail section.

2. The fully automatic parasol according to claim 1, characterized in that: It comprises two telescopic frames, the slide rail has five slide rail sections, and the front extension group and the rear extension group each have two slide rail sections and correspond to a telescopic frame respectively.

3. The fully automatic parasol according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two telescopic frames are located at adjacent ends below the fixed section and are driven by one electric screw pair or by two independent electric screw pairs.

4. The fully automatic parasol according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed section and the middle section are strip-shaped grooves with the notches facing downwards, and the end section is a closed hollow cavity with the bottom sliding groove provided in the middle and rear part.

5. The fully automatic parasol according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the parasol is unfolded, its top projection is a rectangle with four curved corners. Except for the four third sun visors located at the four corners, the top projections of the first sun visor, the second sun visor and the remaining third sun visors are all rectangles.

6. The fully automatic parasol according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sunshade, the second sunshade and the third sunshade are structures in which the curtain is embedded in the frame.

7. The fully automatic parasol according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sunshade, the second sunshade and the third sunshade are solar panels.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Folding type dustproof sunshading roof of automobile

    CN202200817U

  • Multi -functional folding telescopic car sun visor cover

    CN205239104U

  • Full-automatic sunshade

    CN220517959U