Refrigerator and its control methods, control devices and storage media
By displaying the type and effect of the sterilization components in the refrigerator's crisper compartment using light strips, the problem of users not being able to visually see the sterilization status is solved, improving the user experience and food preservation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310821058.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-05
AI Technical Summary
Users cannot visually observe the sterilization status of the sterilization components inside the refrigerator's cooling compartment, leading to a decreased user experience.
By installing light strips in the refrigerator's crisper compartment, different display methods (light display or digital display) can be configured according to the type of sterilization components (such as ultraviolet sterilization and negative ion sterilization) to intuitively show the sterilization status.
Users can see the working status of the sterilization components directly when putting in food, which improves the user experience and makes it easier to determine the freshness of food based on the sterilization status, reducing food spoilage and waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN116857889B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of refrigerator technology, and in particular relates to a refrigerator and its control method, control device and storage medium. Background Technology
[0002] As a commonly used household appliance, refrigerators are constantly being innovated and upgraded to meet the ever-changing needs of users. In the refrigerator compartment, the shelf life of food is shorter than that in the freezer compartment. To extend the shelf life of food, sterilization components are usually installed. These components are used to remove bacteria and other microorganisms from food, thereby inhibiting or slowing down the growth of bacteria that cause food spoilage.
[0003] However, in these technologies, users cannot directly see the sterilization status of the sterilization components, leading to a decline in the user experience. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This application provides a refrigerator and its control method, control device and storage medium. By visually displaying the sterilization status of the sterilization components, users can intuitively see the sterilization status, thereby improving the user experience.
[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a method for controlling a refrigerator, the refrigerator including a refrigerator compartment and a light strip and a sterilization component disposed within the refrigerator compartment; the control method includes:
[0006] Obtain the sterilization type of the sterilization component;
[0007] The display mode of the light strip is determined according to the sterilization type;
[0008] Control the light strip to display according to the display mode.
[0009] Optionally, the sterilization type includes ultraviolet sterilization and negative ion sterilization; the display method includes light display and digital display;
[0010] Determining the display mode of the light strip based on the sterilization type includes:
[0011] If the sterilization type is ultraviolet sterilization, then the display mode of the light strip is determined to be light display;
[0012] If the sterilization type is negative ion sterilization, then the display mode of the light strip is determined to be digital display.
[0013] Optionally, if the sterilization type is ultraviolet sterilization, then determining the display mode of the light strip as a light display includes:
[0014] If the sterilization type is ultraviolet sterilization, then the display mode of the light strip is determined to be light color and / or flashing frequency, wherein the brightness of the light color is positively correlated with the sterilization rate of the ultraviolet sterilization; and the flashing frequency is positively correlated with the sterilization rate of the ultraviolet sterilization.
[0015] Optionally, if the sterilization type is negative ion sterilization, then determining the display mode of the light strip as a digital display includes:
[0016] If the sterilization type is negative ion sterilization, then the display mode of the light strip is determined to be a digital display in the range of 0 to 100, and the digital display is positively correlated with the sterilization rate of negative ion sterilization.
[0017] Optionally, the control method further includes:
[0018] When the user puts in the food, the sterilization component is controlled to perform ultraviolet sterilization;
[0019] When the refrigerator door is detected to be closed, the sterilization component is controlled to stop performing ultraviolet sterilization.
[0020] Optionally, after controlling the sterilization component to stop ultraviolet sterilization when the refrigerator door is detected to be closed, the control method further includes:
[0021] The sterilization component is controlled to perform negative ion sterilization.
[0022] Optionally, controlling the sterilization component to perform negative ion sterilization includes:
[0023] To obtain the freshness of the food in the cold storage room;
[0024] The concentration of negative ions released by the sterilization component is determined based on the freshness of the ingredients, and the freshness of the ingredients is negatively correlated with the concentration of negative ions.
[0025] Secondly, embodiments of this application also provide a control device for a refrigerator, the refrigerator including a refrigerator compartment and a light strip and a sterilization component disposed within the refrigerator compartment; the control device includes:
[0026] An acquisition unit is used to acquire the sterilization type of the sterilization component;
[0027] A determining unit is used to determine the display mode of the light strip based on the sterilization type;
[0028] The control unit is used to control the light strip to display according to the display mode.
[0029] Thirdly, embodiments of this application also provide a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed on the computer, causes the computer to perform the refrigerator control method as described in any of the preceding claims.
[0030] Fourthly, embodiments of this application also provide a refrigerator, comprising:
[0031] Cold storage room;
[0032] LED strip lights are installed inside the cold storage room;
[0033] A sterilization component is installed inside the cold storage room;
[0034] A processor is electrically connected to both the light strip and the sterilization component, and the processor is used to execute the refrigerator control method as described in any of the preceding claims.
[0035] The refrigerator and its control method, control device and storage medium provided in this application embodiment display the sterilization type of the sterilization component in the refrigerator compartment through light strip, that is, the sterilization status of the sterilization component is visualized. When the user puts in food, he / she can intuitively see the sterilization status of the sterilization component without having to wake up the display panel on the refrigerator door to check the sterilization status. This makes it convenient for the user to determine the freshness of the food in the refrigerator compartment based on the sterilization status, which can improve the user experience. Attached Figure Description
[0036] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0037] To gain a more complete understanding of this application and its beneficial effects, the following description will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, the same reference numerals denote the same parts.
[0038] Figure 1 This is a first flowchart illustrating the refrigerator control method provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0039] Figure 2 This is a second flowchart illustrating the refrigerator control method provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0040] Figure 3 This is a third flowchart illustrating the refrigerator control method provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0041] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the control device for a refrigerator provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0042] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a refrigerator provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0043] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cold storage room provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0044] Figure 7 This is a structural block diagram of a refrigerator provided in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0045] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0046] In refrigerators, the duct light, or light located at the air vent, is often used as a decorative light, neglecting the deeper experiential benefits that lighting can provide to users. Furthermore, the shelf life of food in the refrigerator compartment is shorter than in the freezer compartment. To extend this time, sterilization components are usually installed in the refrigerator compartment to remove bacteria and other microorganisms from food, inhibiting or slowing down bacterial growth and spoilage. However, in these technologies, users cannot directly observe the sterilization process, leading to a decreased user experience.
[0047] To reduce the occurrence of the above situations, this application provides a refrigerator and its control method, control device and storage medium, which will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0048] For example, the refrigerator includes a refrigerator compartment and a light strip and a sterilization component disposed within the refrigerator compartment. The refrigerator compartment is used to store food for short-term use. The refrigeration system delivers cold air into the refrigerator compartment through a refrigeration duct to maintain the temperature inside the refrigerator compartment at a preset temperature, such as 0℃-6℃, thereby preserving the food for short-term use. The light strip is disposed within the refrigerator compartment, and its specific location can be set as needed and is not limited here. The light strip can be used for decoration and lighting within the refrigerator compartment. In this embodiment, the light strip can also be used to display information such as the freshness of the food and the sterilization effect of the sterilization component. The sterilization component is used to sterilize the refrigerator compartment to inhibit or slow down bacterial growth, thereby extending the shelf life of the food. For example, the refrigerator compartment is provided with a refrigeration duct outlet, such as the outlet being located at the top of the refrigerator compartment. The sterilization component can be disposed within the refrigerator compartment at the corresponding outlet, so that the sterilizing substances released by the sterilization component can participate in the refrigeration cycle, thereby improving the uniformity of sterilization by the sterilization component.
[0049] It should be noted that, due to the diverse range of food items in the refrigerator compartment, different sterilization modules can be configured within the sterilization components to enhance their sterilization capabilities. These different modules correspond to different sterilization types. Furthermore, different sterilization components can be configured for different refrigerators, each corresponding to a different sterilization type. This application's embodiment uses the example of a refrigerator compartment sterilization component with different sterilization modules, each corresponding to a different sterilization type, for illustration.
[0050] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a first flowchart illustrating a refrigerator control method provided in an embodiment of this application. An embodiment of this application provides a refrigerator control method, including:
[0051] 101. Obtain the sterilization type of the sterilization component.
[0052] The sterilization component may include multiple sterilization modules, at least two of which may have different sterilization types. Multiple sterilization modules can be installed in the same refrigerator, or different sterilization modules can be installed in different refrigerators.
[0053] Sterilization types can include ultraviolet sterilization, negative ion sterilization, ultra-high pressure sterilization, microwave sterilization, ozone sterilization, magnetic sterilization, high-voltage electric field sterilization, ultrasonic sterilization, and pulsed light sterilization. This application's embodiments use ultraviolet sterilization and negative ion sterilization as examples for illustration, and should not be construed as limiting the types of sterilization.
[0054] Ultraviolet (UV) sterilization utilizes UV wavelengths in the 240-280 nm range, which are most effective at destroying the molecular structure of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) or RNA (ribonucleic acid) in bacteria and viruses, causing cell death and / or regenerative cell death, thus achieving sterilization and disinfection. The sterilization effect is strongest at a wavelength of 253.7 nm. The sterilization module corresponding to UV sterilization can be a UV lamp. Negative ion sterilization uses negative oxygen ions for sterilization. Negative oxygen ions carry excess electrons, which can kill bacteria and viruses by disrupting the molecular protein structure of microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses, causing structural changes or energy transfer, thereby leading to the death of bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms. The sterilization module corresponding to negative ion sterilization can be a negative ion generator, which releases negative ions into the air. Therefore, the sterilization component in this embodiment can include a UV lamp and a negative ion generator. The negative ion generator can be placed at the air outlet of the refrigerated air duct so that the released negative ions can circulate with the airflow, improving the uniformity of sterilization. The ultraviolet lamp can be installed together with the negative ion generator at the air outlet of the refrigeration duct to facilitate the arrangement of wiring.
[0055] The sterilization type of a sterilization component can be determined by: retrieving the sterilization module of the sterilization component from the refrigerator's control program, and then determining the sterilization type based on the sterilization module. For example, the refrigerator's control program may store information about a corresponding negative ion generator, such as controlling the generator's activation time, duration, and concentration. The sterilization type can then be determined as negative ion sterilization based on the negative ion generator's information. Similarly, the refrigerator's control program may store information about a corresponding ultraviolet (UV) lamp, such as controlling the timing and duration of UV lamp irradiation. The sterilization type can then be determined as UV sterilization based on the UV lamp's information.
[0056] The sterilization type of the sterilization component can also be determined by a detection component. For example, a detection component can be installed in the cold storage room. If the detection component detects negative ions and / or ultraviolet light in the cold storage room, the sterilization type can be determined to be negative ion sterilization and / or ultraviolet sterilization.
[0057] 102. Determine the display method of the light strip according to the sterilization type.
[0058] Different light strip display methods can be configured for different sterilization types to distinguish between them. This allows users to intuitively see the sterilization status of each type and understand the freshness of the food based on the sterilization status. This helps users to handle the food in a timely manner and avoid waste caused by food spoilage.
[0059] Understandably, different sterilization methods have different sterilization speeds. For example, ultraviolet (UV) sterilization kills bacteria quickly because it involves direct irradiation. Negative ion sterilization, on the other hand, requires negative ions to react with substances in the food, and it takes time for the negative ions to reach the food. Therefore, negative ion sterilization is slower than UV sterilization. However, because UV sterilization covers a limited area and cannot reach all areas of a cold storage room, in practice, UV sterilization and negative ion sterilization are usually used in combination to improve the sterilization rate and effectiveness.
[0060] Therefore, different display methods can be configured for different types of sterilization. For example, for ultraviolet sterilization, which can quickly sterilize, a light display can be configured, showing things like light color and / or flashing frequency, which can intuitively reflect the sterilization status. On the other hand, for negative ion sterilization, which can sterilize evenly, a digital display can be configured, using changes in numbers to reflect the sterilization status and distinguishing it from ultraviolet sterilization. This allows users to understand the sterilization status of both types of sterilization simultaneously through color or numerical changes.
[0061] 103. Control the LED strip to display according to the display mode.
[0062] Once the display method for the sterilization type is determined, the light strip can be controlled to display the information according to this method, showing the user the sterilization status and allowing them to intuitively see the working status of the sterilization components, thus improving the user experience. For example, for ultraviolet sterilization, a light display method is used; correspondingly, when the light strip displays light, it can be confirmed that ultraviolet sterilization is being used, and the sterilization effect of the ultraviolet light can be determined based on the light display. As another example, for negative ion sterilization, a digital display method is used; correspondingly, when the light strip displays a number, it can be confirmed that negative ion sterilization is being used, and the sterilization effect of the negative ions can be determined based on the specific number displayed.
[0063] In existing technologies, LED strips are typically used for lighting or decoration, resulting in low utilization rates and easy overlooking by users. This application's embodiments, based on existing LED strips, configure them with different display methods, such as light displays and digital displays. Light displays include light color and flashing frequency, while digital displays show different numbers to represent sterilization rates. Reusing LED strips eliminates the need for additional display devices, saving space and improving the display effect, thus enhancing the user experience.
[0064] In the refrigerator control method provided in this application embodiment, the sterilization type of the sterilization component in the refrigerator compartment is displayed by light strip, that is, the sterilization status of the sterilization component is visualized. When the user puts in food, he / she can intuitively see the sterilization status of the sterilization component without having to wake up the display panel on the refrigerator door to check the sterilization status. This makes it convenient for the user to determine the freshness of the food in the refrigerator compartment based on the sterilization status, which can improve the user experience.
[0065] Please see Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2 This is a second flowchart illustrating the refrigerator control method provided in an embodiment of this application. An embodiment of this application also provides a refrigerator control method, including:
[0066] 201. Obtain the sterilization type of the sterilization component.
[0067] The sterilization component may include multiple sterilization modules, at least two of which may have different sterilization types. Multiple sterilization modules can be installed in the same refrigerator, or different sterilization modules can be installed in different refrigerators.
[0068] Sterilization types can include ultraviolet sterilization, negative ion sterilization, ultra-high pressure sterilization, microwave sterilization, ozone sterilization, magnetic sterilization, high-voltage electric field sterilization, ultrasonic sterilization, and pulsed light sterilization. This application's embodiments use ultraviolet sterilization and negative ion sterilization as examples for illustration, and should not be construed as limiting the types of sterilization.
[0069] Ultraviolet (UV) sterilization utilizes UV wavelengths in the 240-280 nm range, which are most effective at destroying the molecular structure of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) or RNA (ribonucleic acid) in bacteria and viruses, causing cell death and / or regenerative cell death, thus achieving sterilization and disinfection. The sterilization effect is strongest at a wavelength of 253.7 nm. The sterilization module corresponding to UV sterilization can be a UV lamp. Negative ion sterilization uses negative oxygen ions for sterilization. Negative oxygen ions carry excess electrons, which can kill bacteria and viruses by disrupting the molecular protein structure of microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses, causing structural changes or energy transfer, thereby leading to the death of bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms. The sterilization module corresponding to negative ion sterilization can be a negative ion generator, which releases negative ions into the air. Therefore, the sterilization component in this embodiment can include a UV lamp and a negative ion generator. The negative ion generator can be placed at the air outlet of the refrigerated air duct so that the released negative ions can circulate with the airflow, improving the uniformity of sterilization. The ultraviolet lamp can be installed together with the negative ion generator at the air outlet of the refrigeration duct to facilitate the arrangement of wiring.
[0070] The sterilization type of a sterilization component can be determined by: retrieving the sterilization module of the sterilization component from the refrigerator's control program, and then determining the sterilization type based on the sterilization module. For example, the refrigerator's control program may store information about a corresponding negative ion generator, such as controlling the generator's activation time, duration, and concentration. The sterilization type can then be determined as negative ion sterilization based on the negative ion generator's information. Similarly, the refrigerator's control program may store information about a corresponding ultraviolet (UV) lamp, such as controlling the timing and duration of UV lamp irradiation. The sterilization type can then be determined as UV sterilization based on the UV lamp's information.
[0071] The sterilization type of the sterilization component can also be determined by a detection component. For example, a detection component can be installed in the cold storage room. If the detection component detects negative ions and / or ultraviolet light in the cold storage room, the sterilization type can be determined to be negative ion sterilization and / or ultraviolet sterilization.
[0072] 202. If the sterilization type is ultraviolet sterilization, then the display mode of the light strip is determined to be light display.
[0073] Different types of sterilization have different sterilization speeds. For example, ultraviolet (UV) sterilization, because it kills germs directly through irradiation, is relatively fast. UV sterilization systems that can quickly kill germs often include lighting displays, such as light color and / or flashing frequency, which visually reflect the sterilization progress. Specifically, the brightness of the light color is positively correlated with the sterilization rate of UV sterilization; that is, the higher the sterilization rate, the brighter the corresponding light color. Similarly, the flashing frequency is also positively correlated with the sterilization rate; the higher the sterilization rate, the higher the flashing frequency.
[0074] The sterilization rate of ultraviolet (UV) sterilization can be determined by the light intensity of the UV lamp. Higher light intensity indicates a higher sterilization rate, while lower intensity indicates a lower sterilization rate. Different lighting display methods can be configured for the LED strip to achieve different sterilization rates.
[0075] For example, please refer to Table 1, which is a comparison table of UV sterilization rate and light display. Green, blue, and orange can be used to display the sterilization rate of UV sterilization. The brightness of green, blue, and orange increases sequentially, and the sterilization rate corresponding to each color increases sequentially. For instance, the UV sterilization rate can be represented by a number within the range of 1%-100%, which can be divided into three ranges, each corresponding to a different light color. For example, if the sterilization rate is in the range of 1%-30%, the light color is green. A green brightness level can also be set; the green brightness is positively correlated with the sterilization rate, meaning the higher the sterilization rate, the brighter the green. This can indirectly reflect that the food inside the refrigerator is in good condition, therefore the UV sterilization intensity is low, and the sterilization rate is low. As another example, if the sterilization rate is in the range of 30%-70%, the light color is blue. A blue brightness level can also be set; the blue brightness is positively correlated with the sterilization rate, meaning the higher the sterilization rate, the brighter the blue. Blue can also indirectly reflect that the food inside the refrigerator is in good condition. For example, when the sterilization rate is between 70% and 100%, the light color is orange. The brightness level of the orange can also be set; the brightness of the orange is positively correlated with the sterilization rate, meaning the higher the sterilization rate, the brighter the orange light. Orange can also indirectly indicate contamination of food inside the cold storage room.
[0076] Of course, the color display of the light strip is not limited to the three colors mentioned above; more colors can be used. The above is just an example of three colors and should not be interpreted as a limitation on the light display of the light strip.
[0077] It should be noted that the brightness levels of green, blue, and orange can be set as needed. The brightness levels that the light strip can display correspond to the settings mentioned above. Thus, the color of the light strip can indicate both the sterilization status of the ultraviolet light and the freshness of the food.
[0078] The LED strip can display the sterilization rate by showing only the light color, only the light flashing frequency, or both simultaneously. The flashing frequency is positively correlated with the UV sterilization rate; that is, the higher the sterilization rate, the higher the flashing frequency. For example, when the UV sterilization rate is in the range of 1%-30%, the flashing frequency can be 2 times per second. Another example is when the UV sterilization rate is in the range of 30%-70%, the flashing frequency can be 5 times per second. Yet another example is when the UV sterilization rate is in the range of 70%-100%, the flashing frequency can be 8 times per second. Displaying the LED strip at a preset flashing frequency creates a breathing light effect, enhancing the refrigerator's intelligent display.
[0079] Table 1 Comparison of UV sterilization rate and light display
[0080]
[0081] When using both light color and flashing frequency for the light strip, the light color and / or flashing can be displayed when the door is open, but not when the door is closed, in order to save energy consumption of the light strip.
[0082] 203. If the sterilization type is negative ion sterilization, then the display mode of the light strip should be digital display.
[0083] Different sterilization types have different sterilization speeds. Negative ion sterilization requires negative ions to react with substances in the food to kill germs, and it takes time for negative ions to travel into the food. Therefore, negative ion sterilization is slower than ultraviolet sterilization. Negative ion sterilization, which can sterilize evenly, is equipped with a digital display. Changes in the numbers reflect the sterilization progress and can be distinguished from ultraviolet sterilization, allowing users to understand the sterilization status of both methods simultaneously through color or numerical changes.
[0084] The sterilization rate of negative ion sterilization can be determined by the concentration of negative ions in the cold storage room. The higher the concentration of negative ions, the lower the survival rate of bacteria in the cold storage room, and therefore the higher the sterilization rate.
[0085] For example, if the sterilization type is negative ion sterilization, the display method of the light strip will be a digital display within the range of 0-100. The digital display is positively correlated with the sterilization rate of negative ion sterilization; that is, the higher the sterilization rate, the larger the displayed number. For example, the negative ion concentration can be divided into 100 levels, and the digital display of the light strip for each negative ion concentration can be a value within the range of 0-100. The size of the displayed number indicates the effectiveness of negative ion sterilization.
[0086] 204. Control the LED strip to display according to the display mode.
[0087] Once the display method for the sterilization type is determined, the light strip can be controlled to display the information according to this method, showing the user the sterilization status and allowing them to intuitively see the working status of the sterilization components, thus improving the user experience. For example, for ultraviolet sterilization, a light display method is used; correspondingly, when the light strip displays light, it can be confirmed that ultraviolet sterilization is being used, and the sterilization effect of the ultraviolet light can be determined based on the light display. As another example, for negative ion sterilization, a digital display method is used; correspondingly, when the light strip displays a number, it can be confirmed that negative ion sterilization is being used, and the sterilization effect of the negative ions can be determined based on the specific number displayed.
[0088] In existing technologies, LED strips are typically used for lighting or decoration, resulting in low utilization rates and easy overlooking by users. This application's embodiments, based on existing LED strips, configure them with different display methods, such as light displays and digital displays. Light displays include light color and flashing frequency, while digital displays show different numbers to represent sterilization rates. Reusing LED strips eliminates the need for additional display devices, saving space and improving the display effect, thus enhancing the user experience.
[0089] In the refrigerator control method provided in this application embodiment, the sterilization type of the sterilization component in the refrigerator compartment is displayed by light strip, that is, the sterilization status of the sterilization component is visualized. When the user puts in food, he / she can intuitively see the sterilization status of the sterilization component without having to wake up the display panel on the refrigerator door to check the sterilization status. This makes it convenient for the user to determine the freshness of the food in the refrigerator compartment based on the sterilization status, which can improve the user experience.
[0090] It should be noted that the sterilization rate of the aforementioned sterilization components can also be displayed simultaneously on the display panel on the refrigerator door. For example, when the refrigerator door is open, the user can check the sterilization status of the components while placing food inside. After the refrigerator door is closed, the user can check the sterilization status through the display panel on the door. This makes it convenient for users to check the sterilization status and improves user satisfaction.
[0091] Please see Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 This is a third flowchart illustrating the refrigerator control method provided in this application embodiment. This application embodiment also provides a refrigerator control method, including:
[0092] 301. When the user puts in the food, control the sterilization component to perform ultraviolet sterilization.
[0093] When the user opens the refrigerator door and places food inside, they can control the sterilization component to use ultraviolet (UV) sterilization. Because UV sterilization is fast and direct, the UV lamp directly irradiates the food to inhibit bacterial growth. For example, the user can set a preset time to irradiate the food with the UV lamp when the door is opened. Simultaneously, the user can monitor the sterilization effect of negative ions on the existing food through the light strip.
[0094] The system first detects whether the door is open when a user places food inside. If the door is open, the corresponding light strip displays the sterilization process. Furthermore, when the door is open, the system controls the ultraviolet sterilization module of the sterilization component. Secondly, it uses image capture to determine if new food has been placed inside. If new food is placed inside, its position is detected, and the ultraviolet light is moved to that position to sterilize the food.
[0095] Whether a door is open can be determined by detecting the rotation of the door hinge. For example, detecting the rotation of the door hinge in a first direction indicates that the door is open; detecting the rotation of the door hinge in the opposite direction indicates that the door is closed. Furthermore, the angle of rotation of the door hinge can be used to determine whether the door is tightly closed.
[0096] 302. When the refrigerator door is detected to be closed, the sterilization components are controlled to stop ultraviolet sterilization.
[0097] The detection method for door closure can be the same as that for door opening. When the door is detected to be closed, the sterilization components can be controlled to stop ultraviolet sterilization. This is because the goal at this time is to eliminate bacteria throughout the entire refrigerator compartment, rather than targeting a specific area. Therefore, stopping ultraviolet sterilization can save power consumption of the sterilization components, thereby improving the refrigerator's energy efficiency.
[0098] 303. Control the sterilization components to perform negative ion sterilization.
[0099] After the door is closed, ultraviolet sterilization can be stopped, and negative ion sterilization can be used in a circulating manner.
[0100] For example, the freshness of the food in the cold storage room is obtained, and the concentration of negative ions released by the sterilization component is determined based on the freshness of the food. The freshness of the food is negatively correlated with the concentration of negative ions, and the concentration of negative ions is positively correlated with the digital display.
[0101] The freshness of ingredients can be represented by detecting the gas concentration in the cold storage room. For example, the freshness of ingredients can be determined by detecting the ammonia concentration in the cold storage room. Ammonia concentration and freshness are inversely correlated; that is, the higher the ammonia concentration, the lower the freshness of the ingredients. In some embodiments, a preset ammonia concentration can be set in the cold storage room, and the ratio of the detected ammonia concentration to the preset ammonia concentration can be used as the freshness of the ingredients. This allows for a visual representation of the freshness and facilitates correlation with negative ion concentration, simplifying program design and display.
[0102] In the refrigerator control method provided in this application embodiment, different sterilization methods are used for sterilization when the user opens the door to put food into the refrigerator and after the refrigerator door is closed. Ultraviolet sterilization can specifically sterilize the food, while negative ion sterilization can remove residual bacteria. The combination of the two sterilization methods can improve the sterilization effect on the one hand, and save the overall power consumption of the refrigerator on the other hand, thereby improving the overall energy utilization rate of the refrigerator.
[0103] To facilitate better implementation of the refrigerator control method of this application embodiment, this application embodiment also provides a refrigerator control device. Please refer to... Figure 4 , Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the control device for a refrigerator provided in an embodiment of this application. The refrigerator control device 400 includes an acquisition unit 401, a determination unit 402, and a control unit 403. The refrigerator includes a refrigerator compartment and a light strip and a sterilization component disposed within the refrigerator compartment. The refrigerator compartment is used to store food for short-term use. The refrigeration system delivers cold air into the refrigerator compartment through a refrigeration duct to maintain the temperature within the refrigerator compartment at a preset temperature, such as 0℃-6℃, thereby preserving the food for short-term use. The light strip is disposed within the refrigerator compartment; its specific location can be set as needed and is not limited here. The light strip can be used for decoration and lighting within the refrigerator compartment. In this embodiment, the light strip can also be used to display information such as the freshness of the food and the sterilization effect of the sterilization component. The sterilization component is used to sterilize the refrigerator compartment to inhibit or slow down bacterial growth, thereby extending the shelf life of the food. For example, the cold storage room is equipped with cold storage air duct outlets. The outlets can be located at the top of the cold storage room, and the sterilization components can be installed in the cold storage room at the corresponding outlets. This allows the sterilizing substances released by the sterilization components to participate in the refrigeration cycle, thereby improving the uniformity of sterilization.
[0104] It should be noted that, due to the diverse range of food items in the refrigerator compartment, different sterilization modules can be configured within the sterilization components to enhance their sterilization capabilities. These different modules correspond to different sterilization types. Furthermore, different sterilization components can be configured for different refrigerators, each corresponding to a different sterilization type. This application's embodiment uses the example of a refrigerator compartment sterilization component with different sterilization modules, each corresponding to a different sterilization type, for illustration.
[0105] Of course, a refrigerator may also include other components such as a display panel, evaporator, compressor, etc., but no specific limitations are made here.
[0106] The acquisition unit 401 is used to acquire the sterilization type of the sterilization component.
[0107] The determining unit 402 is used to determine the display mode of the light strip according to the sterilization type.
[0108] Control unit 403 is used to control the light strip to display according to the display mode.
[0109] All of the above technical solutions can be combined in any way to form optional embodiments of this application, and will not be described in detail here.
[0110] As can be seen from the above, in the refrigerator control device 400 provided in this application embodiment, the sterilization type of the sterilization component in the refrigerator compartment is displayed by light strip, that is, the sterilization status of the sterilization component is visualized. When the user puts in the food, he / she can intuitively see the sterilization status of the sterilization component without having to wake up the display panel on the refrigerator door to check the sterilization status. This makes it convenient for the user to determine the freshness of the food in the refrigerator compartment based on the sterilization status, which can improve the user experience.
[0111] Accordingly, this application also provides a refrigerator, please refer to... Figures 1 to 4 And see Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a refrigerator provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the refrigerator compartment provided in this embodiment. The refrigerator 500 includes a refrigerator compartment 501, and a light strip 502 and a sterilization component 503 disposed within the refrigerator compartment 501. The refrigerator compartment 501 is used to store food for short-term use. The refrigeration system delivers cold air into the refrigerator compartment 501 through a refrigeration duct to maintain the temperature within the refrigerator compartment 501 at a preset temperature, such as 0℃-6℃, thereby preserving the food for short-term use. The light strip 502 is disposed within the refrigerator compartment 501, and its specific location can be set as needed and is not limited here. The light strip 502 can be used for decoration and lighting within the refrigerator compartment 501. In this embodiment, the light strip 502 can also be used to display information such as the freshness of the food and the sterilization effect of the sterilization component 503. The sterilization component 503 is used to sterilize the refrigerator compartment 501 to inhibit or slow down bacterial growth, thereby extending the shelf life of the food. For example, the cold storage compartment 501 is equipped with a cold storage air duct outlet. The outlet can be located at the top of the cold storage compartment 501, and the sterilization component 503 can be located in the cold storage compartment at the corresponding outlet, so that the sterilization substance released by the sterilization component 503 can participate in the refrigeration cycle, thereby improving the uniformity of sterilization by the sterilization component.
[0112] It should be noted that, due to the diverse range of food items in the refrigerator compartment 501, different sterilization modules can be configured for the sterilization component 503 to enhance its sterilization capability. Different sterilization modules correspond to different sterilization types. Alternatively, different sterilization components 503 can be configured for different refrigerators 500, each corresponding to a different sterilization type. This embodiment of the application uses the example of a sterilization component 503 in the refrigerator compartment 501 having different sterilization modules, each corresponding to a different sterilization type, for illustration.
[0113] Of course, the refrigerator 500 may also include components such as an evaporator and a compressor (not shown in the figure), but no specific limitations are made here.
[0114] Please see Figure 7 , Figure 7 The structural block diagram of the refrigerator provided in this application embodiment shows that the refrigerator 500 may further include a processor 505 with one or more processing cores, a memory 506 with one or more computer-readable storage media, and a computer program stored on the memory 506 and executable on the processor 505. The processor 505 and the memory 506 are electrically connected. Those skilled in the art will understand that the structure of the refrigerator 500 shown in the figure does not constitute a limitation on the refrigerator, and may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements.
[0115] The processor 505 is the control center of the refrigerator 500. It connects various parts of the refrigerator 500 through various interfaces and lines. For example, the processor 505 can be electrically connected to the light strip 502 and the sterilization component 503. By running or loading software programs and / or modules stored in the memory 506, and calling data stored in the memory 506, it can perform various functions of the refrigerator 500 and process data, thereby monitoring the refrigerator 500 as a whole.
[0116] In this embodiment, the processor 505 in the refrigerator 500 loads the instructions corresponding to the processes of one or more applications into the memory 506 according to the following steps, and the processor 505 runs the applications stored in the memory 506 to achieve various functions:
[0117] Obtain the sterilization type of the sterilization component;
[0118] The display method of the light strip is determined according to the type of sterilization.
[0119] Control the LED strip to display according to the display method.
[0120] For details on the implementation of each of the above operations, please refer to the previous examples, which will not be repeated here.
[0121] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above embodiments can be performed by instructions, or by instructions controlling related hardware. These instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium and loaded and executed by a processor.
[0122] Therefore, embodiments of this application provide a computer-readable storage medium storing a plurality of computer programs that can be loaded by a processor to execute the steps in the refrigerator control method provided in embodiments of this application.
[0123] The storage medium may include various media capable of storing program code, such as read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disks, or optical disks.
[0124] Since the computer program stored in the storage medium can execute the steps in the refrigerator control method provided in the embodiments of this application, the beneficial effects that any refrigerator control method provided in the embodiments of this application can achieve can be realized, as detailed in the previous embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0125] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.
[0126] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.
[0127] The refrigerator and its control method, control device and storage medium provided in the embodiments of this application have been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of this application. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
Claims
1. A method for controlling a refrigerator, characterized in that, The refrigerator includes a refrigerator compartment and a light strip and a sterilization component disposed within the refrigerator compartment; the control method includes: Obtain the sterilization type of the sterilization component, wherein the sterilization type includes ultraviolet sterilization and negative ion sterilization; The display method of the light strip is determined according to the sterilization type, and the display method includes light display and digital display; Controlling the light strip to display according to the display mode includes: if the sterilization type is ultraviolet sterilization, then determining the display mode of the light strip to be the light display; if the sterilization type is negative ion sterilization, then determining the display mode of the light strip to be the digital display.
2. The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, If the sterilization type is ultraviolet sterilization, then determining the display mode of the light strip as light display includes: If the sterilization type is ultraviolet sterilization, then the display mode of the light strip is determined to be light color and / or flashing frequency, wherein the brightness of the light color is positively correlated with the sterilization rate of the ultraviolet sterilization; and the flashing frequency is positively correlated with the sterilization rate of the ultraviolet sterilization.
3. The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, If the sterilization type is negative ion sterilization, then the display mode of the light strip is determined to be a digital display, including: If the sterilization type is negative ion sterilization, then the display mode of the light strip is determined to be a digital display in the range of 0 to 100, and the digital display is positively correlated with the sterilization rate of negative ion sterilization.
4. The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control method further includes: When the user puts in the food, the sterilization component is controlled to perform ultraviolet sterilization; When the refrigerator door is detected to be closed, the sterilization component is controlled to stop performing ultraviolet sterilization.
5. The control method according to claim 4, characterized in that, After controlling the sterilization component to stop ultraviolet sterilization when the refrigerator door is detected to be closed, the control method further includes: The sterilization component is controlled to perform negative ion sterilization.
6. The control method according to claim 5, characterized in that, The control of the sterilization component to perform negative ion sterilization includes: To obtain the freshness of the food in the cold storage room; The concentration of negative ions released by the sterilization component is determined based on the freshness of the ingredients, and the freshness of the ingredients is negatively correlated with the concentration of negative ions.
7. A control device for a refrigerator, characterized in that, The refrigerator includes a refrigerator compartment and a light strip and a sterilization component disposed within the refrigerator compartment; the control device includes: The acquisition unit is used to acquire the sterilization type of the sterilization component, wherein the sterilization type includes ultraviolet sterilization and negative ion sterilization; A determining unit is configured to determine the display mode of the light strip based on the sterilization type, wherein the display mode includes light display and digital display; A control unit is used to control the light strip to display according to the display mode, including: if the sterilization type is ultraviolet sterilization, then determining the display mode of the light strip to be the light display; if the sterilization type is negative ion sterilization, then determining the display mode of the light strip to be the digital display.
8. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed on the computer, it causes the computer to perform the refrigerator control method as described in any one of claims 1-6.
9. A refrigerator, characterized in that, include: Cold storage room; LED strip lights are installed inside the cold storage room; A sterilization component is installed inside the cold storage room; The processor is electrically connected to the light strip and the sterilization component respectively, and the processor is used to execute the refrigerator control method as described in any one of claims 1-6.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Refrigeration equipment control method and refrigeration equipment
CN115560531A
Comprehensive sterilization refrigerator
CN203824216U