A method and device for evaluating the number of parking spaces in a roadside yard
By calculating the utilization rate and length ratio of parking spaces, the number of roadside parking spaces was assessed, which solved the problem of unreasonable roadside parking space allocation, ensured that the number of parking spaces met the current parking demand, and alleviated traffic pressure.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310883204.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies cannot effectively assess the rationality of roadside parking space allocation, resulting in poor parking supply capacity and an inability to achieve harmonious unity between dynamic and static traffic.
By acquiring the number of parking spaces and parking data of existing roadside parking lots, the utilization rate and length ratio of parking spaces are calculated to determine whether the preset conditions are met, and the number of new parking spaces to be added is determined to ensure that the number of parking spaces meets the current parking demand.
This allows for a reasonable assessment of the number of parking spaces in existing parking lots, alleviating road congestion and parking difficulties, and ensuring that the number of parking spaces meets the ever-increasing parking demand.
Smart Images

Figure CN116884262B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of parking space planning, and particularly relates to a method and device for evaluating the number of parking spaces in a roadside parking lot. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the increase in the number of motor vehicles, many cities have a shortage of parking spaces, which affects the smoothness of urban traffic. How to reasonably plan parking spaces has become a problem that needs to be solved in static traffic. Parking demand is constantly changing. Whether the existing parking space configuration of the built parking lot is reasonable and whether it can meet the parking demand needs to be evaluated and re-planned. Currently, five methods, i.e., urban population size, urban land size, motor vehicle ownership, traffic policy, and motor vehicle OD prediction, are mainly used to calculate urban parking demand. The research on parking space optimization mainly includes the influence of roadside parking behavior on traffic, the improvement of parking turnover rate through management strategies to reduce the influence on road traffic, and the optimization of parking solutions in urban central business districts. As can be seen, reasonable planning and setting of roadside parking spaces can effectively improve the urban parking supply capacity and realize the harmony and unity of dynamic and static traffic. SUMMARY
[0003] Therefore, the embodiments of the present application provide a method and device for evaluating the number of parking spaces in a roadside parking lot, which solves the problem that the existing technology cannot evaluate the rationality of roadside parking space configuration, resulting in poor parking supply capacity of roadside parking spaces and the inability to realize the harmony and unity of dynamic and static traffic.
[0004] According to a first aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a method for evaluating the number of parking spaces in a roadside parking lot, comprising:
[0005] obtaining the number of parking spaces in a built roadside parking lot in a region, parking data, and a calculation period;
[0006] calculating the parking space utilization rate and the parking space length proportion of the parking lot according to the number of parking spaces, the parking data, and the calculation period;
[0007] determining whether the parking space utilization rate and the parking space length proportion meet a preset condition to determine a determination result;
[0008] determining the number of parking spaces to be added according to the determination result.
[0009] The evaluation method for the number of parking spaces of a roadside parking lot provided by the embodiment of the application calculates the number of newly added parking spaces required by a built parking lot through a parking space length and an operation efficiency index, evaluates the rationality of the parking space configuration of a built roadside parking lot and whether the number of parking spaces meets the current parking demand, ensures that the parking space demand is increasing with the increase of the number of cars, and ensures that the parking space construction can meet the parking demand, thereby relieving the problems of road congestion, travel difficulty and parking difficulty. The number of parking spaces of the built parking lot is recalculated and evaluated at a fixed period to determine whether the number of parking spaces meets the current parking demand, thereby providing a basis for planning the parking space.
[0010] In combination with the first aspect, in a first implementation manner of the first aspect, the calculation of the parking space utilization rate and the parking space length ratio of the parking lot according to the number of parking spaces, the parking data and the calculation period includes:
[0011] The product of the calculation period and the parking data is divided by the sum of the number of parking spaces to calculate the parking space utilization rate of the parking lot.
[0012] The parking space distribution type, the parking space form and the current road length of the parking lot are obtained.
[0013] The parking space length ratio is calculated according to the parking space distribution type, the parking space form and the current road length.
[0014] In combination with the first implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second implementation manner of the first aspect, the calculation of the parking space length ratio according to the parking space distribution type, the parking space form and the current road length includes:
[0015] The parking space distribution type includes a single-side distribution and a double-side distribution.
[0016] The parking space form includes a roadside parallel form and a roadside vertical form.
[0017] The single-side distribution, the double-side distribution, the roadside parallel form and the roadside vertical form are combined and calculated by using the current road length to determine the parking space length ratio.
[0018] In combination with the second implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third implementation manner of the first aspect, the combination and calculation of the single-side distribution, the double-side distribution, the roadside parallel form and the roadside vertical form by using the current road length to determine the parking space length ratio includes:
[0019] When the parking lot is in the single-side distribution and the roadside parallel form, the parking space length ratio is 6.5 times the number of parking spaces divided by the current road length.
[0020] When the parking lot is the single-side distribution and the roadside vertical form, the number of parking spaces with a length ratio of 2.5 times is divided by the current road length;
[0021] When the parking lot is the double-side distribution and the roadside parallel form, the number of parking spaces with a length ratio of 6.5 times is divided by 2 times the current road length;
[0022] When the parking lot is the double-side distribution and the roadside vertical form, the number of parking spaces with a length ratio of 2.5 times is divided by 2 times the current road length.
[0023] In a fourth implementation form of the first aspect, in combination with the second implementation form of the first aspect, the preset condition is that the parking space utilization rate of a previous calculation period of the parking lot is greater than 60.0%, and the length ratio of the parking spaces is less than 70.0%.
[0024] In a fifth implementation form of the first aspect, in combination with the fourth implementation form of the first aspect, the determining of the number of newly added parking spaces according to the judgment result comprises:
[0025] When the judgment result meets the preset condition, calculating an operation efficiency and a parking space construction potential value of the parking lot;
[0026] Determining the minimum value of the operation efficiency and the parking space construction potential value as the number of newly added parking spaces.
[0027] In a sixth implementation form of the first aspect, in combination with the fifth implementation form of the first aspect,
[0028] The calculating of the operation efficiency of the parking lot comprises: multiplying the number of parking spaces by the parking space utilization rate of the previous calculation period, and then dividing by 60%;
[0029] The parking space construction potential value comprises:
[0030] When the parking lot is the single-side distribution and the roadside parallel form, the parking space construction potential value is 70% of the current road length divided by 6.5, and then subtracting the number of parking spaces;
[0031] When the parking lot is the single-side distribution and the roadside vertical form, the parking space construction potential value is 70% of the current road length divided by 2.5, and then subtracting the number of parking spaces;
[0032] When the parking lot is the double-side distribution and the roadside parallel form, the parking space construction potential value is 70% of 2 times the current road length divided by 6.5, and then subtracting the number of parking spaces;
[0033] When the parking lot is in the double-side distribution and the roadside vertical shape, the parking space construction potential value is 2 times of the current road length divided by 6.5, and then the number of parking spaces is subtracted.
[0034] According to a second aspect, an evaluation device for a number of parking spaces of a roadside parking lot is provided, and the evaluation device comprises:
[0035] A first processing module is configured to acquire a number of parking spaces of a built roadside parking lot, parking data, and a calculation period;
[0036] A second processing module is configured to calculate a parking space utilization rate and a parking space length proportion of the parking lot according to the number of parking spaces, the parking data, and the calculation period;
[0037] A third processing module is configured to determine whether the parking space utilization rate and the parking space length proportion satisfy a preset condition, and determine a determination result;
[0038] A fourth processing module is configured to determine a number of newly added parking spaces according to the determination result.
[0039] The evaluation device for the number of parking spaces of the roadside parking lot is configured to calculate the number of newly added parking spaces of the built parking lot according to the parking space length and the running efficiency index, evaluate the rationality of the number of parking spaces of the built roadside parking lot and whether the number of parking spaces satisfies the current parking demand, and ensure that the parking space demand increases with the increase of the number of vehicles, and the parking space construction of the parking lot can satisfy the parking demand, so as to relieve the road congestion, the travel difficulty, and the parking difficulty. In addition, the number of parking spaces of the built parking lot is recalculated and evaluated in a fixed period to determine whether the number of parking spaces satisfies the current parking demand, and the evaluation device can provide a judgment basis for planning the number of parking spaces of the parking lot.
[0040] According to a third aspect, an electronic device is provided, which comprises a memory and a processor, the memory and the processor are communicatively connected, the memory stores computer instructions, and the processor executes the computer instructions to perform the evaluation method for the number of parking spaces of the roadside parking lot according to the first aspect or any one of the embodiments of the first aspect.
[0041] According to a fourth aspect, a computer readable storage medium is provided, which stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to make the computer perform the evaluation method for the number of parking spaces of the roadside parking lot according to the first aspect or any one of the embodiments of the first aspect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0042] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the specific embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0043] Figure 1 is a flowchart of the evaluation method for the number of parking spaces of a roadside parking lot according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0044] Figure 2 is a functional module schematic diagram of the evaluation device for the number of parking spaces of a roadside parking lot according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0045] Figure 3 is a hardware structure schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0047] Currently, five methods are mainly used to calculate urban parking demand in China, i.e., urban population scale, urban land scale, motor vehicle ownership, traffic policy and motor vehicle OD prediction. The researches on parking space optimization at home and abroad mainly include (1) the influence of roadside parking behavior on traffic (2) improving parking space turnover rate through management strategies to reduce the influence on road traffic (3) optimizing parking scheme in urban central business district. However, the current research method mainly evaluates and plans parking lot construction in the whole region, and there is no evaluation method for the rationality of parking space configuration of the built parking lot and whether the number of parking spaces meets the current parking demand. With the increase of motor vehicle ownership, the built parking lot needs to be reevaluated periodically whether the number of parking spaces meets the current parking demand.
[0048] In the present embodiment, an evaluation method for the number of parking spaces of a roadside parking lot is provided, which can be used in electronic devices such as computers, mobile phones, tablet computers and the like. Figure 1 is a flowchart of the evaluation method for the number of parking spaces of a roadside parking lot according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 1 , the flowchart includes the following steps:
[0049] S11, acquire the number of parking spaces, parking data and calculation period of the built roadside parking lot in the region. In this embodiment, the number of parking spaces, parking data (statistical period is every day) and calculation period (set according to actual needs, which can be a week, a month, etc.) of the built roadside parking lot in the preset region are acquired by using the existing data acquisition technology. It should be noted that the acquired data is acquired by using the existing acquisition equipment and acquisition technology, and the embodiment is not limited in this regard.
[0050] S12, calculate the parking space utilization rate and the parking space length proportion of the parking lot according to the number of parking spaces, the parking data and the calculation period. Details will be described in subsequent steps, and the embodiment will not be described here.
[0051] S13, determine whether the parking space utilization rate and the parking space length proportion meet the preset condition, and determine the determination result. When the parking space utilization rate and the parking space length proportion do not meet the preset condition, it is determined that the number of newly added parking spaces m is 0, and no parking space setting recommendation strategy for the parking lot is generated this time. The data can be run fixedly every month to evaluate whether the current number of parking spaces meets the parking demand. It should be noted that the embodiment takes one month as a period for calculation, and the period can be set according to needs in actual application, and the embodiment is not limited in this regard. Details will be described in subsequent steps, and the embodiment will not be described here.
[0052] S14, determine the number of newly added parking spaces according to the determination result. Details will be described in subsequent steps, and the embodiment will not be described here.
[0053] The evaluation method for the number of roadside parking lot spaces provided in this embodiment calculates the number of newly added parking spaces of the built parking lot through the parking space length and the running efficiency index, evaluates the rationality of the configuration of the parking spaces of the built urban roadside parking lot and whether the number of parking spaces meets the current parking demand, ensures that the parking demand increases with the increase of the number of cars, and ensures that the parking lot construction can meet the parking demand. Thus, the problem of road congestion, travel difficulty and parking difficulty is alleviated. The current number of parking spaces of the built parking lot is recalculated and evaluated at a fixed period, which provides a basis for judging the planning of parking spaces.
[0054] In another embodiment, an evaluation method for the number of roadside parking lot spaces is also provided. According to another flow of the evaluation method for the number of roadside parking lot spaces of the embodiment, the flow includes the following steps:
[0055] S21, acquire the number of parking spaces, parking data and calculation period of the built roadside parking lot in the region. Details are described in step S11, and the embodiment will not be described here.
[0056] S22, calculate the parking space utilization rate and the parking space length ratio of the parking lot according to the number of parking spaces, the parking data and the calculation period.
[0057] Specifically, the step S22 further comprises the following steps:
[0058] S221, calculate the parking space utilization rate of the parking lot by dividing the product of the calculation period and the parking data by the sum of the number of parking spaces; calculate the parking space utilization rate of the parking lot according to the parking record. n is the calculation period, which is a specific number of days. The formula is: parking space utilization rate (daily turnover rate) = parking data * n / (n1 parking space number + n2 parking space number + n3 parking space number + … (i.e. the sum of the number of parking spaces of all parking lots in the region)).
[0059] S222, obtain the parking space distribution type, parking space form and current road length of the parking lot. Specifically, the parking space distribution type includes: single-side distribution and double-side distribution; the parking space form includes: road-side parallel form and road-side vertical form.
[0060] S223, calculate the parking space length ratio according to the parking space distribution type, the parking space form and the current road length. The single-side distribution, the double-side distribution, the road-side parallel form and the road-side vertical form are combined and calculated by using the current road length to determine the parking space length ratio.
[0061] (1) When the parking lot is single-side distribution and road-side parallel form, the parking space length ratio is 6.5 times the number of parking spaces divided by the current road length; that is: parking space length ratio = current number of parking spaces * 6.5 / current road length (m).
[0062] (2) When the parking lot is single-side distribution and road-side vertical form, the parking space length ratio is 2.5 times the number of parking spaces divided by the current road length; that is: parking space length ratio = current number of parking spaces * 2.5 / current road length (m).
[0063] (3) When the parking lot is double-side distribution and road-side parallel form, the parking space length ratio is 6.5 times the number of parking spaces divided by 2 times the current road length; that is: parking space length ratio = current number of parking spaces * 6.5 / (current road length (m) * 2).
[0064] (4) When the parking lot is double-side distribution and road-side vertical form, the parking space length ratio is 2.5 times the number of parking spaces divided by 2 times the current road length; that is: parking space length ratio = current number of parking spaces * 2.5 / (current road length (m) * 2.
[0065] S23, determine whether the berth utilization rate and the berth length proportion meet preset conditions to determine a determination result. The preset conditions are that the berth utilization rate of the previous calculation period of the current parking lot is greater than 60.0%, and the berth length proportion is less than 70.0%. For details, refer to step S13, which will not be repeated in the embodiment.
[0066] S24, determine the number of newly added berths according to the determination result. For details, refer to step S14, which will not be repeated in the embodiment.
[0067] In another embodiment, an evaluation method for the number of berths of a roadside parking lot is also provided. The evaluation method for the number of berths of the roadside parking lot according to the embodiment of the application includes the following steps:
[0068] S31, obtain the number of berths of a built roadside parking lot in a region, parking data, and a calculation period. For details, refer to step S21, which will not be repeated in the embodiment.
[0069] S32, calculate the berth utilization rate and the berth length proportion of the parking lot according to the number of berths, the parking data, and the calculation period. For details, refer to step S22, which will not be repeated in the embodiment.
[0070] S33, determine whether the berth utilization rate and the berth length proportion meet preset conditions to determine a determination result. For details, refer to step S23, which will not be repeated in the embodiment.
[0071] S34, determine the number of newly added berths according to the determination result.
[0072] In the embodiment, the step S34 further includes the following steps:
[0073] S341, when the determination result meets the preset conditions, calculate the operation efficiency and the berth construction potential value of the parking lot;
[0074] S342, determine the minimum value of the operation efficiency and the berth construction potential value as the number of newly added berths. The number of newly added berths of the parking lot is m, where m = min(p, r), and the minimum value is rounded down. p is the operation efficiency of the parking lot, and r is the berth construction potential value.
[0075] Specifically, the operation efficiency of the parking lot is calculated, including: the number of berths multiplied by the berth utilization rate of the previous calculation period, and then divided by 60%. That is: p = (the number of berths of the parking lot currently * the berth resource utilization rate of the previous calculation period) / 60%.
[0076] The berth construction potential value r includes:
[0077] When the parking lot is single-side distribution and roadside parallel form, the parking space construction potential value is 70% of the current road length divided by 6.5, and then subtract the number of parking spaces; that is: r = current road length (m) * 70% / 6.5 - the current number of parking spaces in the parking lot, rounded down.
[0078] When the parking lot is single-side distribution and roadside vertical form, the parking space construction potential value is 70% of the current road length divided by 2.5, and then subtract the number of parking spaces; that is: r = current road length (m) * 70% / 2.5 - the current number of parking spaces in the parking lot, rounded down.
[0079] When the parking lot is double-side distribution and roadside parallel form, the parking space construction potential value is 70% of 2 times the current road length divided by 6.5, and then subtract the number of parking spaces; that is: r = current road length (m) * 2 * 70% / 6.5 - the current number of parking spaces in the parking lot, rounded down.
[0080] When the parking lot is double-side distribution and roadside vertical form, the parking space construction potential value is 70% of 2 times the current road length divided by 6.5, and then subtract the number of parking spaces; that is: r = current road length (m) * 2 * 70% / 6.5 - the current number of parking spaces in the parking lot, rounded down.
[0081] In practical application, the built roadside parking lot evaluation can be displayed on the system platform or large screen terminal through GIS map. The specific operation is as follows:
[0082] 1. The system accesses the built roadside parking lot information;
[0083] 2. Daily statistics of parking lot data, including the number of parking spaces, parking data, calculation period, utilization rate, etc.;
[0084] 3. The system displays the city map through GIS map, and can drill down to each area of the city, and continue to drill down to enlarge the map scale to display the parking lot icon of each area;
[0085] 4. The parking lot icon is divided into two forms. One icon is used for the parking lot recommended to increase parking spaces, and the other icon is used for the parking lot without increasing parking spaces;
[0086] 5. The parking lot icon is represented by different colors. The color is based on the daily parking space utilization rate of the last month (last calculation period). Different parking space utilization rate value intervals are not displayed in the same color. For example, utilization rate ≥ 60% is displayed in red; utilization rate between 【30% - 60%) is displayed in yellow; utilization rate < 30% is displayed in green;
[0087] 6. The user can view the parking lot according to different dimensions of city, area, and street;
[0088] 7. When the user views a certain parking lot in the map, the selected parking lot will be highlighted in the map, and the name of the parking lot, the recommended number of newly added parking spaces, and the parking space distribution of the parking lot will be displayed. At the same time, the name, address, picture, total number of parking spaces, parking space form, parking space distribution, road length, charging rules, belonging merchant, average saturation trend chart of the parking lot at each time of each day of the parking lot are displayed;
[0089] 8. In the parking space distribution diagram, the parking spaces are distinguished by different colors, and the parking space icons show different colors according to the utilization rate of each parking space in the last month, such as red for utilization rate ≥ 60%; yellow for utilization rate between 30% and 60%; and green for utilization rate < 30%. When the mouse hovers over a certain parking space, the parking space number and daily parking time utilization rate of the parking space can be viewed;
[0090] 9. The user can view the distribution of parking lots and the distribution and proportion of parking lots recommended to be increased through the GIS map, and comprehensively consider the layout and parking space configuration of the parking lot.
[0091] The evaluation method for the number of roadside parking spaces provided by the embodiment of the application calculates the number of newly added parking spaces required for the built parking lot through the parking space length and the running efficiency index, evaluates the rationality of the parking space configuration of the built urban roadside parking lot and whether the number of parking spaces meets the current parking demand, ensures that as the number of cars increases, the demand for parking spaces increases, and the construction of parking spaces can meet the parking demand. To alleviate the problem of road congestion and travel and parking difficulties. According to different utilization rates, the parking lot icon is marked, and the parking lot is displayed through the GIS map, so that the operation efficiency of the parking lot can be seen at a glance, and whether the current number of parking spaces of the built parking lot meets the current parking demand is recalculated and evaluated at a fixed period. It can provide a basis for judging the planning of parking spaces.
[0092] The embodiment provides an evaluation device for the number of roadside parking spaces, as used below, the term "module" can be a combination of software and / or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the device described in the following embodiment is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and is contemplated.
[0093] The application discloses an evaluation device for the number of roadside parking spaces, as shown in the following formula: Figure 2 As shown in the following formula:
[0094] The first processing module 01 is used for acquiring the number of parking spaces of the built roadside parking lot in the region, parking data and calculation period;
[0095] The second processing module 02 is used for calculating the parking space utilization rate and the length proportion of the parking space according to the number of parking spaces, the parking data and the calculation period;
[0096] The third processing module 03 is configured to determine whether the berth utilization rate and the berth length proportion satisfy preset conditions, and determine a judgment result.
[0097] The fourth processing module 04 is configured to determine the number of berths to be added according to the judgment result.
[0098] The evaluation device for the number of berths of the roadside parking lot provided by the embodiment of the application calculates the number of berths to be added in the built parking lot through the berth length and the operation efficiency index, evaluates the rationality of the berth configuration of the built urban roadside parking lot and whether the number of berths meets the current parking demand, ensures that the berth demand increases with the increase of the number of cars, and the parking lot construction can meet the parking demand, thereby relieving the problems of road congestion, travel difficulty and parking difficulty. In addition, the number of berths of the built parking lot is recalculated and evaluated at a fixed period to determine whether the number of berths meets the current parking demand, which provides a judgment basis for planning the parking lot.
[0099] The embodiment of the application further provides an electronic device, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by the optional embodiment of the application, as Figure 3 shown, the electronic device can include: at least one processor 601, such as CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit), at least one communication interface 603, memory 604, at least one communication bus 602. Wherein, the communication bus 602 is used to realize the connection communication between these components. Wherein, the communication interface 603 can include display screen (Display), keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional communication interface 603 can further include standard wired interface, wireless interface. The memory 604 can be a high-speed RAM memory (Random Access Memory, volatile random access memory), and can also be a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory. The memory 604 can be selected to be at least one storage device located away from the aforementioned processor 601. Wherein the processor 601 can combine the device described in Figure 3 application program is stored in the memory 604, and the processor 601 calls the program code stored in the memory 604 to execute any method step described above.
[0100] The communication bus 602 can be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus, etc. The communication bus 602 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 3 Only one thick line is used to represent the communication bus 602 in the figure, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or only one type of bus.
[0101] The memory 604 can include volatile memory, such as random-access memory (RAM), and can also include non-volatile memory, such as flash memory, a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SSD). The memory 604 can also include a combination of the above-mentioned types of memory.
[0102] The processor 601 can be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), or a combination of the CPU and the NP.
[0103] The processor 601 can further include a hardware chip. The hardware chip can be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD) or a combination thereof. The PLD can be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a generic array logic (GAL) or any combination thereof.
[0104] Optionally, the memory 604 is further configured to store program instructions. The processor 601 can invoke the program instructions to implement the method for evaluating the number of parking spaces in a roadside yard as shown in the embodiments of the present application.
[0105] The embodiment of the present application also provides a non-transitory computer storage medium, and the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions. The computer executable instructions can execute the evaluation method of the configuration of the number of parking spaces of the wayside yard in any method embodiment described above. The storage medium can be a disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a flash memory, a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SSD), etc. The storage medium can also include a combination of the above-mentioned types of memories.
[0106] Although the embodiments of the present application are described in conjunction with the drawings, various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and such modifications and changes fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A method of evaluating a number of roadside yard parking spaces, characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: Obtain the number of parking spaces, parking data and calculation period of the built roadside parking lot in the region; Calculate the parking space utilization rate and the parking space length ratio of the parking lot according to the number of parking spaces, the parking data and the calculation period, including the product of the calculation period and the parking data divided by the sum of the number of parking spaces, to calculate the parking space utilization rate of the parking lot; Obtain the parking space distribution type, parking space form and current road length of the parking lot; Calculate the parking space length ratio according to the parking space distribution type, the parking space form and the current road length; The parking space distribution type includes single-side distribution and double-side distribution; The parking space form includes roadside parallel form and roadside vertical form; The parking space length ratio is determined by combining and calculating the single-side distribution, the double-side distribution, the roadside parallel form and the roadside vertical form according to the current road length, including when the parking lot is single-side distribution and roadside parallel form, the parking space length ratio is 6.5 times the number of parking spaces divided by the current road length; When the parking lot is single-side distribution and roadside vertical form, the parking space length ratio is 2.5 times the number of parking spaces divided by the current road length; When the parking lot is double-side distribution and roadside parallel form, the parking space length ratio is 6.5 times the number of parking spaces divided by 2 times the current road length; When the parking lot is double-side distribution and roadside vertical form, the parking space length ratio is 2.5 times the number of parking spaces divided by 2 times the current road length; The preset condition is that the parking space utilization rate of the last calculation period of the current parking lot is greater than 60.0% and the parking space length ratio is less than 70.0%; Determine whether the parking space utilization rate and the parking space length ratio meet the preset condition to determine the determination result; Determine the number of newly added parking spaces according to the determination result, including when the determination result meets the preset condition, calculate the operation efficiency and the parking space construction potential value of the parking lot; The minimum value of the operation efficiency and the parking space construction potential value is determined as the number of newly added parking spaces; Calculate the operation efficiency of the parking lot, including the number of parking spaces multiplied by the parking space utilization rate of the last calculation period, and then divided by 60%; The parking space construction potential value includes: When the parking lot is single-side distribution and roadside parallel form, the parking space construction potential value is 70% of the current road length divided by 6.5, and then subtracted by the number of parking spaces; When the parking lot is single-side distribution and roadside vertical form, the parking space construction potential value is 70% of the current road length divided by 2.5, and then subtracted by the number of parking spaces; When the parking lot is double-side distribution and roadside parallel form, the parking space construction potential value is 70% of 2 times the current road length divided by 6.5, and then subtracted by the number of parking spaces; When the parking lot is double-side distribution and roadside vertical form, the parking space construction potential value is 70% of 2 times the current road length divided by 6.5, and then subtracted by the number of parking spaces.
2. An evaluation device for the allocation of parking spaces in roadside parking lots, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: The first processing module is used for obtaining the number of parking spaces, parking data and calculation period of the built roadside parking lot in the region; The second processing module is used for calculating the parking space utilization rate and the parking space length ratio of the parking lot according to the number of parking spaces, the parking data and the calculation period, including the product of the calculation period and the parking data divided by the sum of the number of parking spaces, to calculate the parking space utilization rate of the parking lot; Obtain the parking space distribution type, parking space form and current road length of the parking lot; According to the berth distribution type, the berth shape and the current road length, the berth length proportion is calculated; The berth distribution type includes: single-side distribution and double-side distribution; The berth shape includes: roadside parallel shape and roadside vertical shape; The single-side distribution, the double-side distribution, the roadside parallel shape and the roadside vertical shape are combined and calculated by using the current road length to determine the berth length proportion, including that when the parking lot is in single-side distribution and roadside parallel shape, the berth length proportion is 6.5 times of the number of berths divided by the current road length; When the parking lot is in single-side distribution and roadside vertical shape, the berth length proportion is 2.5 times of the number of berths divided by the current road length; When the parking lot is in double-side distribution and roadside parallel shape, the berth length proportion is 6.5 times of the number of berths divided by 2 times of the current road length; When the parking lot is in double-side distribution and roadside vertical shape, the berth length proportion is 2.5 times of the number of berths divided by 2 times of the current road length; The preset condition is that the berth utilization rate of the last calculation period of the current parking lot is greater than 60.0% and the berth length proportion is less than 70.0%; The third processing module is used for judging whether the berth utilization rate and the berth length proportion meet the preset condition and determining a judgment result; The fourth processing module is used for determining the number of berths to be added according to the judgment result, including that when the judgment result meets the preset condition, the operation efficiency of the parking lot and a berth construction potential value are calculated; The minimum value of the operation efficiency and the berth construction potential value is determined as the number of berths to be added; The operation efficiency of the parking lot is calculated, including that the number of berths is multiplied by the berth utilization rate of the last calculation period and then divided by 60%; The berth construction potential value includes: When the parking lot is in single-side distribution and roadside parallel shape, the berth construction potential value is 70% of the current road length divided by 6.5 and then subtracted by the number of berths; When the parking lot is in single-side distribution and roadside vertical shape, the berth construction potential value is 70% of the current road length divided by 2.5 and then subtracted by the number of berths; When the parking lot is in double-side distribution and roadside parallel shape, the berth construction potential value is 70% of 2 times of the current road length divided by 6.5 and then subtracted by the number of berths; When the parking lot is in double-side distribution and roadside vertical shape, the berth construction potential value is 70% of 2 times of the current road length divided by 6.5 and then subtracted by the number of berths.
3. An electronic device, comprising: The memory and the processor are connected in communication with each other, the memory stores computer instructions, and the processor executes the computer instructions to perform the evaluation method of the number of berths of the roadside parking lot in claim 1. The computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to make the computer execute the evaluation method of the number of berths of the roadside parking lot in claim 1.
4. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that,
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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