A battery anti-float charging control method and device

Abstract

The application discloses a battery anti-float charging control method and device, the method comprising: collecting real-time power information of the battery after the battery meets full charging conditions; determining whether the battery meets an anti-float charging strategy triggering condition according to the real-time power information, the anti-float charging strategy triggering condition comprising a necessary triggering sub-condition, the necessary triggering sub-condition being used to indicate that the battery is connected to a charging device; when the determination result is yes, determining a target anti-float charging strategy of the battery according to attribute information of the battery, and performing a target operation corresponding to the target anti-float charging strategy on the battery, the target operation being used to limit a charging process of the battery. It can be seen that, by implementing the application, the corresponding target anti-float charging strategy can be determined and executed according to the attribute information of the battery after the battery meets the full charging conditions and the anti-float charging strategy triggering condition, the determination accuracy of the target anti-float charging strategy is improved, the occurrence of the battery float charging phenomenon is reduced, and the problem of reduced service life of the battery caused by the battery float charging is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of battery control technology, and in particular to a battery anti-float charging control method and device. Background Technology

[0002] Based on the advantage of batteries being recyclable, their application scenarios have been extended to multiple fields, such as power batteries used in new energy vehicles, providing a key impetus for people to achieve cleaner and lower-carbon travel.

[0003] However, whether it's a power battery or a battery used in other fields, the phenomenon of float charging is common during the charging process. This means that if a battery is connected to a charging device before it's fully charged, it will begin charging. Similarly, after the battery is fully charged, it enters a power-draining phase. If this drained battery is then connected to a charging device, it will also begin charging. However, in practice, it has been found that if a battery repeatedly enters the charging phase after being fully charged with low power consumption, it can damage the battery under high current, thus reducing its lifespan.

[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to reduce the occurrence of battery float charging in order to solve the problem of reduced battery life caused by battery float charging. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a battery anti-float charging control method and device, which can reduce the occurrence of battery float charging phenomenon, so as to solve the problem of reduced battery life caused by battery float charging.

[0006] To address the aforementioned technical problems, the first aspect of this invention discloses a battery anti-float charging control method, the method comprising:

[0007] Once the battery is fully charged, the real-time battery level information is collected.

[0008] Based on the real-time power information, it is determined whether the battery meets the anti-float charging strategy triggering condition. The anti-float charging strategy triggering condition includes a necessary triggering sub-condition, which indicates that the battery is connected to the charging device.

[0009] When it is determined that the battery meets the triggering conditions of the anti-float charging strategy, the target anti-float charging strategy for the battery is determined according to the battery's attribute information, and the target operation corresponding to the target anti-float charging strategy is executed on the battery. The target operation is used to restrict the charging process of the battery.

[0010] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present invention, the battery attribute information includes preset lifespan information, the target anti-float charging strategy of the battery includes a first anti-float charging strategy or a second anti-float charging strategy, and determining the target anti-float charging strategy of the battery based on the battery attribute information includes:

[0011] Determine whether the target value corresponding to the preset lifespan information is greater than or equal to a preset lifespan threshold. If the target value is greater than or equal to the preset lifespan threshold, then the first anti-float charging strategy is determined as the target anti-float charging strategy for the battery. If the target value is less than the preset lifespan threshold, then the second anti-float charging strategy is determined as the target anti-float charging strategy for the battery.

[0012] The target operation corresponding to the first anti-float charging strategy is used to block the charging process of the battery, and the target operation corresponding to the second anti-float charging strategy is used to attenuate the charging control parameters of the battery.

[0013] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present invention, before performing the target operation corresponding to the target anti-float charging strategy on the battery, the method further includes:

[0014] Based on the target anti-float charging strategy and the determined charging method of the battery, target control parameters are generated, wherein the charging method includes one of plug-in method and magnetic charging method;

[0015] And, the target operation corresponding to the target anti-float charging strategy performed on the battery includes:

[0016] Perform the target operation corresponding to the target control parameters on the battery.

[0017] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present invention, when the target anti-float charging strategy is the second anti-float charging strategy, after performing the target operation corresponding to the target control parameter on the battery, the method further includes:

[0018] Obtain the charging information of the battery at the current charge level. The charging information includes current charging information and historical charging information. The current charging information includes at least one of the following: current charging rate, current charging current change rate, current charging temperature change rate, and current charging interaction information. The historical charging information corresponds to the current charging information.

[0019] Determine whether the current charging information matches the historical charging information. If it is determined that the current charging information and the historical charging information do not match, then according to the preset analysis model, analyze the target influencing factors that affect the mismatch between the current charging information and the historical charging information, and perform the target optimization operation corresponding to the target influencing factors.

[0020] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present invention, the target influence factor includes at least one of the following: a first influence factor corresponding to the battery, a second influence factor corresponding to the battery being connected to the charging device, and a correlation influence factor between the battery and the charging device.

[0021] And, the step of performing a target optimization operation corresponding to the target impact factor based on the target impact factor includes:

[0022] When the target impact factor includes the first impact factor, it is determined whether the battery meets the abnormal charging conditions based on the first impact factor. When it is determined that the battery meets the abnormal charging conditions, the abnormality information of the battery is determined, and the fluid control parameters of the battery are generated based on the abnormality information. Furthermore, the target optimization operation is performed on the battery based on the fluid control parameters, wherein the fluid control parameters include gas fluid control parameters or liquid fluid control parameters.

[0023] When the target impact factor includes the second impact factor, the output device corresponding to the charging device is controlled to output a prompt message corresponding to the second impact factor according to the second impact factor, so as to prompt the user corresponding to the battery with the second impact factor;

[0024] When the target influencing factor includes the associated influencing factor, the battery and the charging device are controlled to perform a collaborative optimization operation based on the associated influencing factor.

[0025] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present invention, generating target control parameters based on the target anti-float charging strategy and the determined charging method of the battery includes:

[0026] When the first anti-float charging strategy is determined to be the target anti-float charging strategy, then according to the charging method, all associated circuits between the battery and the charging device connected to the battery are determined, and among all the associated circuits, the target associated circuit is determined, and according to the blocking control method of the target associated circuit, the first control parameter is generated.

[0027] When the second anti-float charging strategy is determined to be the target anti-float charging strategy, the target attenuation coefficient of the battery is determined based on the collected real-time temperature information and real-time power information of the battery, and the second control parameter is generated based on the target attenuation coefficient and the charging method.

[0028] And, performing the target operation corresponding to the target control parameters on the battery, including:

[0029] Based on the first control parameter, control the target associated circuit to block the charging process; or...

[0030] According to the second control parameter, the target device is controlled to perform a decay operation that matches the second control parameter, the target device including the battery or the charging device.

[0031] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the invention, before the battery meets the full charge condition, the method further includes:

[0032] For each individual cell in the battery, the full charge capacity of that individual cell is obtained, and the charging priority score of that individual cell is determined based on the full charge capacity of that individual cell.

[0033] The charging control parameters of the battery are determined based on the charging priority scores of all the individual cells.

[0034] According to the charging control parameters, the charging shutdown circuit inside the battery is controlled to perform a charging operation on each individual cell of the battery until the battery meets the full charge condition.

[0035] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present invention, when the target anti-float charging strategy is the first anti-float charging strategy, the step of performing the target operation corresponding to the target control parameter on the battery includes:

[0036] The first target information is determined to be the full charge indicator information of the battery, so as to block the charging process of the battery;

[0037] And, after determining the first target information as the battery's full charge indicator information to block the battery's charging process, the method further includes:

[0038] Obtain the latest real-time battery power information;

[0039] Determine whether the latest real-time battery level information is less than the target battery level threshold. If it is determined that the latest real-time battery level information is less than the target battery level threshold, then the second target information is determined as the full charge indicator information to stop blocking the battery charging process.

[0040] When it is determined whether the latest real-time battery information is greater than or equal to the target battery threshold, the operation of obtaining the latest real-time battery information and determining whether the latest real-time battery information is less than the target battery threshold is triggered again.

[0041] A second aspect of the present invention discloses a battery anti-float charging control device, the device comprising:

[0042] The data acquisition module is used to acquire the real-time power information of the battery after the battery meets the full charge condition;

[0043] The judgment module is used to determine whether the battery meets the anti-float charging strategy triggering conditions based on the real-time power information. The anti-float charging strategy triggering conditions include necessary triggering sub-conditions, which indicate that the battery is connected to a charging device.

[0044] The first determining module is used to determine the target anti-floating charging strategy for the battery based on the battery's attribute information when the determining module determines that the battery meets the triggering conditions of the anti-floating charging strategy.

[0045] The execution module is used to perform the target operation corresponding to the target anti-float charging strategy on the battery, and the target operation is used to restrict the charging process of the battery.

[0046] As an optional implementation, in a second aspect of the present invention, the battery attribute information includes preset lifespan information, the target anti-float charging strategy of the battery includes a first anti-float charging strategy or a second anti-float charging strategy, and the first determining module determines the specific method of the target anti-float charging strategy of the battery based on the battery attribute information as follows:

[0047] Determine whether the target value corresponding to the preset lifespan information is greater than or equal to a preset lifespan threshold. If the target value is greater than or equal to the preset lifespan threshold, then the first anti-float charging strategy is determined as the target anti-float charging strategy for the battery. If the target value is less than the preset lifespan threshold, then the second anti-float charging strategy is determined as the target anti-float charging strategy for the battery.

[0048] The target operation corresponding to the first anti-float charging strategy is used to block the charging process of the battery, and the target operation corresponding to the second anti-float charging strategy is used to attenuate the charging control parameters of the battery.

[0049] As an optional implementation, in a second aspect of the invention, the apparatus further includes:

[0050] The generation module is used to generate target control parameters based on the target anti-float charging strategy and the determined charging method of the battery before the execution module performs the target operation corresponding to the target anti-float charging strategy on the battery. The charging method includes one of plug-in method and magnetic attraction method.

[0051] Furthermore, the specific method by which the execution module performs the target operation corresponding to the target anti-float charging strategy on the battery includes:

[0052] Perform the target operation corresponding to the target control parameters on the battery.

[0053] As an optional implementation, in a second aspect of the invention, the apparatus further includes:

[0054] The first acquisition module is used to acquire the charging information of the battery at the current charge level after the execution module performs the target operation corresponding to the target control parameter on the battery when the target anti-float charging strategy is the second anti-float charging strategy. The charging information includes current charging information and historical charging information. The current charging information includes at least one of the following: current charging rate, current charging current change rate, current charging temperature change rate, and current charging interaction information. The historical charging information corresponds to the current charging information.

[0055] The judgment module is also used to determine whether the current charging information matches the historical charging information;

[0056] The analysis module is used to analyze the target influencing factors that affect the mismatch between the current charging information and the historical charging information according to a preset analysis model when the judgment module determines that the current charging information and the historical charging information do not match.

[0057] The execution module is further configured to perform target optimization operations corresponding to the target impact factor based on the target impact factor.

[0058] As an optional implementation, in the second aspect of the present invention, the target influence factor includes at least one of a first influence factor corresponding to the battery, a second influence factor corresponding to the battery connected to the charging device, and a correlation influence factor between the battery and the charging device;

[0059] Furthermore, the specific method by which the execution module performs the target optimization operation corresponding to the target impact factor based on the target impact factor includes:

[0060] When the target impact factor includes the first impact factor, it is determined whether the battery meets the abnormal charging conditions based on the first impact factor. When it is determined that the battery meets the abnormal charging conditions, the abnormality information of the battery is determined, and the fluid control parameters of the battery are generated based on the abnormality information. Furthermore, the target optimization operation is performed on the battery based on the fluid control parameters, wherein the fluid control parameters include gas fluid control parameters or liquid fluid control parameters.

[0061] When the target impact factor includes the second impact factor, the output device corresponding to the charging device is controlled to output a prompt message corresponding to the second impact factor according to the second impact factor, so as to prompt the user corresponding to the battery with the second impact factor;

[0062] When the target influencing factor includes the associated influencing factor, the battery and the charging device are controlled to perform a collaborative optimization operation based on the associated influencing factor.

[0063] As an optional implementation, in a second aspect of the present invention, the specific method by which the generation module generates the target control parameters based on the target anti-floating charging strategy and the determined charging method of the battery includes:

[0064] When the first anti-float charging strategy is determined to be the target anti-float charging strategy, then according to the charging method, all associated circuits between the battery and the charging device connected to the battery are determined, and among all the associated circuits, the target associated circuit is determined, and according to the blocking control method of the target associated circuit, the first control parameter is generated.

[0065] When the second anti-float charging strategy is determined to be the target anti-float charging strategy, the target attenuation coefficient of the battery is determined based on the collected real-time temperature information and real-time power information of the battery, and the second control parameter is generated based on the target attenuation coefficient and the charging method.

[0066] Furthermore, the specific method by which the execution module performs the target operation corresponding to the target control parameters on the battery includes:

[0067] Based on the first control parameter, control the target associated circuit to block the charging process; or...

[0068] According to the second control parameter, the target device is controlled to perform a decay operation that matches the second control parameter, the target device including the battery or the charging device.

[0069] As an optional implementation, in a second aspect of the invention, the apparatus further includes:

[0070] The second acquisition module is used to acquire the full charge capacity of each individual cell in the battery before the battery meets the full charge condition.

[0071] The second determining module is used to determine the charging priority score of the individual battery cell based on its full charge capacity.

[0072] The second determining module is further configured to determine the charging control parameters of the battery based on the charging priority scores of all the individual cells.

[0073] The control module is used to control the charging shutdown circuit inside the battery according to the charging control parameters, so as to perform a charging operation on each individual cell of the battery until the battery meets the full charge condition.

[0074] As an optional implementation, in the second aspect of the present invention, the specific manner in which the execution module performs the target operation corresponding to the target control parameters on the battery includes:

[0075] When the target anti-float charging strategy is the first anti-float charging strategy, the first target information is determined as the full charge identification information of the battery to block the charging process of the battery.

[0076] The device also includes:

[0077] The third acquisition module is used to acquire the latest real-time power information of the battery after the execution module determines the first target information as the full charge indicator information of the battery and blocks the charging process of the battery.

[0078] The judgment module is also used to determine whether the latest real-time battery information is less than the target battery threshold. When it is determined that the latest real-time battery information is greater than or equal to the target battery threshold, the operation of obtaining the latest real-time battery information of the battery and determining whether the latest real-time battery information is less than the target battery threshold is triggered again.

[0079] The third determining module is used to determine the second target information as the full charge identification information when the judging module determines whether the latest real-time power information is less than the target power threshold, so as to stop blocking the charging process of the battery.

[0080] A third aspect of the present invention discloses another battery anti-float charging control device, the device comprising:

[0081] Memory containing executable program code;

[0082] A processor coupled to the memory;

[0083] The processor calls the executable program code stored in the memory to execute the battery anti-float charging control method disclosed in the first aspect of the present invention.

[0084] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0085] In this embodiment of the invention, after the battery meets the full charge condition, real-time battery power information is collected. Based on the real-time power information, it is determined whether the battery meets the anti-float charging strategy triggering condition. The anti-float charging strategy triggering condition includes a necessary triggering sub-condition, which indicates that the battery is connected to the charging device. When it is determined that the battery meets the anti-float charging strategy triggering condition, the target anti-float charging strategy for the battery is determined based on the battery's attribute information, and the target operation corresponding to the target anti-float charging strategy is executed on the battery. The target operation is used to limit the charging process of the battery. Therefore, implementing this embodiment of the invention enables the determination of whether the battery meets the anti-float charging strategy triggering condition based on the collected real-time power information after the battery meets the full charge condition. When the determination result is yes, the corresponding target anti-float charging strategy is determined and executed based on the battery's attribute information, improving the accuracy of the target anti-float charging strategy determination, reducing the occurrence of battery float charging, and solving the problem of reduced battery life caused by battery float charging. Attached Figure Description

[0086] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0087] Figure 1 This is a schematic flowchart of a battery anti-float charging control method disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0088] Figure 2 This is a schematic flowchart of another battery anti-float charging control method disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0089] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a battery anti-float charging control device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0090] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of another battery anti-float charging control device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0091] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of another battery anti-float charging control device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0092] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the execution flow of a battery anti-float charging control method disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0093] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the execution flow of another battery anti-float charging control method disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0094] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0095] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this invention are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, apparatus, product, or end that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may optionally include steps or units not listed, or may optionally include other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products, or ends.

[0096] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0097] This invention discloses a battery anti-float charging control method and device. After the battery meets the full charge condition, it determines whether the battery meets the triggering conditions for an anti-float charging strategy based on the collected real-time power information. When the determination result is yes, the corresponding target anti-float charging strategy is determined and executed based on the battery's attribute information. This improves the accuracy of determining the target anti-float charging strategy, reduces the occurrence of battery float charging, and solves the problem of reduced battery life caused by battery float charging. Detailed descriptions follow.

[0098] Example 1

[0099] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a schematic flowchart of a battery anti-float charging control method disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1The described battery anti-float charging control method can be applied to a battery management system / platform, which can be deployed locally on the battery user or in a cloud / edge platform corresponding to the battery user. The battery user includes, but is not limited to, vehicles, mobile phones, tablets, computers, servers, urban energy storage lighting equipment, etc., and can also be applied to the battery itself / various charging devices corresponding to the battery. This invention does not limit the scope of the application. Figure 1 As shown, the battery anti-float charging control method may include the following operations:

[0100] 101. Once the battery is fully charged, collect the real-time battery power information.

[0101] In this embodiment of the invention, the real-time power information mentioned above includes real-time state of charge information.

[0102] 102. Based on real-time power information, determine whether the battery meets the trigger conditions for the anti-float charging strategy.

[0103] In this embodiment of the invention, the anti-float charging strategy triggering condition includes a necessary triggering sub-condition, which indicates that the battery is connected to the charging device.

[0104] In this embodiment of the invention, optionally, the above-mentioned determination of whether the battery meets the anti-float charging strategy triggering conditions based on real-time power information may include the following operations:

[0105] Determine whether the battery is connected to a charging device. If the battery is connected to a charging device, determine whether the real-time power information is greater than or equal to a preset power threshold. If the real-time power information is greater than or equal to the preset power threshold, determine that the battery meets the triggering conditions of the anti-float charging strategy.

[0106] Specifically, when it is determined that the battery is not connected to a charging device and / or when it is determined that the real-time battery level is greater than or equal to a preset battery level threshold, the collection of the battery's real-time battery level can be retried; the operation of determining whether the battery is connected to a charging device can be performed, or this operation can be triggered periodically. The specific determination can be made based on the hardware conditions or scenario requirements of the application scenario of this invention, and this invention does not impose specific limitations in this regard.

[0107] For example, this optional embodiment can be specifically as follows: When the maximum single-cell voltage of the battery reaches the full charge cutoff voltage, the full charge flag is 1, and the SOC (State of Charge) = 100%, if the charging gun is unplugged, the BMS (Battery Management System) enters a sleep state and should store the full charge flag. After waking up, the full charge flag is still present. When the charging gun is plugged in again, if the SOC is detected to be greater than or equal to 96%, it is determined that the battery meets the anti-float charging strategy triggering condition. Alternatively, when the maximum single-cell voltage of the battery reaches the full charge cutoff voltage, the full charge flag is 1, and the SOC = 100%, if the charging gun is unplugged, the BMS enters a sleep state and should store the full charge flag. After waking up, the full charge flag is still present. When the charging gun is plugged in again, if the SOC is detected to be less than 96%, it is determined that the battery does not meet the anti-float charging strategy triggering condition, thus allowing the battery to enter the charging process.

[0108] Furthermore, the aforementioned connection method between the battery and the charging device can include wired or wireless connection. For example, if the battery is wired to the charging device, it can be connected to the charging device through a wired charging interface (such as a USB charging interface, a charging gun interface, or a charging suction cup interface). If the battery is wirelessly connected to the charging device, it can be connected through a wireless charging interface, specifically by placing the battery's sensor in a magnetic position suitable for wireless charging. Moreover, regardless of whether the connection is via a wired or wireless charging interface, the connection between the battery and the charging device is considered valid when the battery / charging device detects that the corresponding parameters at the corresponding interface meet preset parameter conditions.

[0109] In addition, the aforementioned charging devices may include one or more of the following: charging piles, charging sockets, solar charging panels, wind power charging devices, water power charging devices, solar power charging devices, thermal power charging devices, wireless charging devices, and electromagnetic charging devices, used in combination.

[0110] As can be seen, implementing this optional embodiment can determine whether the battery meets the triggering conditions of the anti-float charging strategy based on the connection status between the battery and the charging device and the real-time power information of the battery. Furthermore, in the specific embodiment, flag information is also combined to assist in the determination, thereby improving the accuracy of determining the triggering of the anti-float charging strategy. This is beneficial for subsequently executing the corresponding target anti-float charging strategy for batteries that meet the triggering conditions.

[0111] 103. When it is determined that the battery meets the triggering conditions of the anti-float charging strategy, the target anti-float charging strategy of the battery is determined based on the battery's attribute information.

[0112] In this embodiment of the invention, as an optional implementation, the battery attribute information may include preset lifespan information, the target anti-float charging strategy of the battery may include a first anti-float charging strategy or a second anti-float charging strategy, and the above-mentioned determination of the target anti-float charging strategy of the battery based on the battery attribute information may include the following operations:

[0113] Determine whether the target value corresponding to the preset lifespan information is greater than or equal to the preset lifespan threshold. If the target value is greater than or equal to the preset lifespan threshold, the first anti-float charging strategy is determined as the target anti-float charging strategy for the battery. If the target value is less than the preset lifespan threshold, the second anti-float charging strategy is determined as the target anti-float charging strategy for the battery.

[0114] The target operation corresponding to the first anti-float charging strategy is to block the charging process of the battery, while the target operation corresponding to the second anti-float charging strategy is to reduce the charging control parameters of the battery.

[0115] In this optional embodiment, the aforementioned attribute information may further include at least one of the following: application object information, battery charging interface information, battery stored capacity information, battery remaining capacity information, battery charging rate information, battery access voltage (current / charge / power) information, battery discharge efficiency information, battery external discharge device information, battery historical charging information, and battery type information.

[0116] In this optional embodiment, the blocking of the battery charging process can be performed at the battery end, at the charging device end, or by coordinating the blocking of the battery and the charging device.

[0117] The attenuation method of the charging control parameters of the battery described above is the same as that of blocking the battery charging process described above, such as attenuation can be performed at the battery end.

[0118] As can be seen, implementing this optional embodiment can determine the target anti-float charging strategy for batteries that meet the triggering conditions of the anti-float charging strategy based on battery lifespan information. This improves the accuracy of determining the target anti-float charging strategy, which not only helps reduce the occurrence of battery float charging and solve the problem of reduced battery lifespan caused by float charging, but also helps to further extend the lifespan of batteries with different properties. Furthermore, limiting the battery charging process can be further implemented through fixed-end or multi-end collaboration, further improving the flexibility of the execution method of the target anti-float charging strategy.

[0119] In this optional embodiment, as an alternative implementation, the aforementioned preset lifespan information can be calculated using a preset regression calculation model based on other attribute information (such as battery access voltage information, battery discharge efficiency information, battery external discharge device information, battery historical charging information, etc.). This preset regression calculation model can be obtained by training the model using the other attribute information through data distillation and data cleaning. Alternatively, the preset regression calculation model can be obtained by superimposing one or more of linear regression, logistic regression, multinomial regression, stepwise regression, ridge regression, and lasso regression through hierarchical training.

[0120] Specifically, the preset regression calculation model may include a first set of regression models and a second regression model. The first set of regression models includes at least one base model, which includes at least one of gradient boosting regression model, extreme tree regression model, random forest regression model, and adaptive boosting regression model. The second regression model includes a linear regression model.

[0121] In this optional embodiment, as an optional implementation method, the training method of the above-mentioned preset regression calculation model may specifically include the following steps:

[0122] The training sample dataset is divided according to the preset cross-validation conditions.

[0123] Each training sample in the divided training sample dataset is input into the corresponding base model to obtain the first prediction result for each training sample and the first target model set corresponding to the first regression model set.

[0124] The first prediction result corresponding to all training sample data is input into the second regression model to obtain the second prediction result corresponding to all training sample data and the second target model corresponding to the second regression model. The second prediction result is used to represent the battery life information corresponding to all predicted training sample data.

[0125] Based on the second prediction results corresponding to all training sample data, the first target model set and the second target model are determined as the prediction models to be verified.

[0126] Input all validation sample data from the validation sample dataset into the prediction model to be validated to obtain the validation results corresponding to all validation sample data. The validation results are used to represent the battery life information corresponding to all the predicted validation sample data.

[0127] Determine whether the verification result meets the preset verification completion conditions. If the verification result meets the preset verification completion conditions, then determine the prediction model to be verified as the target prediction model.

[0128] In this optional embodiment, the number of cross-validations corresponding to the above-mentioned preset cross-validation conditions and the logic for dividing the sample dataset can be selected according to the actual application scenario, and the present invention does not impose specific limitations.

[0129] It is evident that implementing this optional embodiment can also provide a training method for a preset regression calculation model. This preset regression calculation model can calculate the preset lifespan information of the battery. Not only can the accuracy of the preset regression calculation model in predicting the battery lifespan information be improved through the above training method, but the battery lifespan information can also be quantified, thereby improving the accuracy of determining the target anti-float charging strategy corresponding to the battery.

[0130] 104. Perform the target operation corresponding to the target anti-float charging strategy on the battery.

[0131] The target operation is used to limit the battery charging process.

[0132] In this embodiment of the invention, the target operation described above may further include the following operations:

[0133] A set of strategy execution information is sent to the user corresponding to the battery to indicate the execution status of the anti-float charging strategy. This set of information includes at least one of the following: real-time battery power information, battery charging status information, real-time battery temperature information, real-time charging progress status information, image information of the user corresponding to the battery, and charging image information between the charging device and the battery charging interface. The prompting method for the strategy execution information set may include at least one of image prompts, voice prompts, and light prompts, and these prompting methods correspond to the image display device, voice output device, and light display device of the user corresponding to the battery.

[0134] As can be seen, implementing the embodiments of the present invention can determine whether the battery meets the triggering conditions of the anti-float charging strategy based on the collected real-time power information after the battery meets the full charge conditions. When the determination result is yes, the corresponding target anti-float charging strategy is determined and executed based on the battery attribute information, thereby improving the accuracy of the determination of the target anti-float charging strategy, reducing the occurrence of battery float charging, and solving the problem of reduced battery life caused by battery float charging.

[0135] In this embodiment of the invention, as another optional implementation, before performing the target operation corresponding to the target anti-float charging strategy on the battery as described above, the method may further include the following operations:

[0136] Based on the target anti-float charging strategy and the determined battery charging method, target control parameters are generated. The charging method includes either plug-in or magnetic charging.

[0137] Furthermore, the target operation corresponding to implementing the target anti-float charging strategy for the battery may include the following operations:

[0138] Perform the target operation corresponding to the target control parameters on the battery.

[0139] It is evident that implementing this optional embodiment can improve the accuracy of determining the target control parameters, thereby improving the accuracy of executing the target operation corresponding to the target control parameters on the battery. This helps to reduce the occurrence of battery float charging and solve the problem of reduced battery life caused by battery float charging.

[0140] In another optional implementation of this invention, before the battery meets the full charge condition, the method may further include the following operations:

[0141] For each individual cell in the battery, obtain the full charge capacity of that individual cell, and determine the charging priority score of that individual cell based on the full charge capacity.

[0142] The charging control parameters of the battery are determined based on the charging priority scores of all individual cells.

[0143] Based on the charging control parameters, the internal charging shutdown circuit of the battery is controlled to perform a charging operation on each individual cell of the battery until the battery meets the full charge conditions.

[0144] As can be seen, implementing this optional embodiment enables precise control over the internal workings of the battery. It not only reduces the occurrence of float charging after the battery is fully charged, thus solving the problem of reduced battery life caused by float charging, but also fully protects the battery during the full charging process, preventing individual cells from being overcharged and reducing the battery's lifespan. Implementing this optional embodiment provides comprehensive protection for the battery during charging, ensuring that the battery's preset lifespan is fully realized, which is beneficial to improving the reliability of battery use.

[0145] Example 2

[0146] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 2 This is a schematic flowchart of a battery anti-float charging control method disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 The described battery anti-float charging control method can be applied to a battery management system / platform, which can be deployed locally on the battery user or in a cloud / edge platform corresponding to the battery user. The battery user includes, but is not limited to, vehicles, mobile phones, tablets, computers, servers, urban energy storage lighting equipment, etc., and can also be applied to the battery itself / various charging devices corresponding to the battery. This invention does not limit the scope of the application. Figure 2As shown, the battery anti-float charging control method may include the following operations:

[0147] 201. Once the battery is fully charged, collect the real-time battery power information.

[0148] 202. Based on real-time power information, determine whether the battery meets the trigger conditions for the anti-float charging strategy.

[0149] In this embodiment of the invention, the anti-float charging strategy triggering condition includes a necessary triggering sub-condition, which indicates that the battery is connected to the charging device.

[0150] 203. When it is determined that the battery meets the triggering conditions of the anti-float charging strategy, the target anti-float charging strategy of the battery is determined based on the battery's attribute information.

[0151] 204. Perform the target operation corresponding to the target anti-float charging strategy on the battery.

[0152] The target operation is used to limit the battery charging process.

[0153] In this embodiment of the invention, for other descriptions of steps 201-204, please refer to the detailed description of steps 101-104 in Embodiment 1. These descriptions will not be repeated in this embodiment of the invention.

[0154] 205. When the target anti-float charging strategy is the second anti-float charging strategy, the charging information of the battery at the current power level is obtained.

[0155] In this embodiment of the invention, the charging information includes current charging information and historical charging information. The current charging information includes at least one of the following: current charging rate, current charging current change rate, current charging temperature change rate, and current charging interaction information. The historical charging information corresponds to the current charging information.

[0156] 206. Determine whether the current charging information matches the historical charging information.

[0157] 207. When it is determined that the current charging information and the historical charging information do not match, the target influencing factors affecting the mismatch between the current charging information and the historical charging information are analyzed according to the preset analysis model.

[0158] Optionally, when it is determined that the current charging information and the historical charging information match, the target operation corresponding to the target anti-float charging strategy will continue to be performed on the battery.

[0159] 208. Based on the target impact factor, perform the target optimization operation corresponding to the target impact factor.

[0160] In this embodiment of the invention, as an optional implementation, the target influencing factor includes at least one of the following: a first influencing factor corresponding to the battery, a second influencing factor corresponding to the battery connection to the charging device, and an influencing factor related to the relationship between the battery and the charging device.

[0161] Furthermore, based on the target impact factor, performing the target optimization operation corresponding to the target impact factor can include the following operations:

[0162] When the target impact factor includes the first impact factor, it is determined whether the battery meets the abnormal charging conditions based on the first impact factor. When it is determined that the battery meets the abnormal charging conditions, the abnormality information of the battery is determined, and the fluid control parameters of the battery are generated based on the abnormality information. Furthermore, the target optimization operation is performed on the battery based on the fluid control parameters, which include gas fluid control parameters or liquid fluid control parameters.

[0163] When the target impact factor includes the second impact factor, the output device corresponding to the charging device is controlled to output a prompt message corresponding to the second impact factor, so as to prompt the user corresponding to the battery about the second impact factor.

[0164] When the target impact factor includes related impact factors, the battery and charging device are controlled to perform collaborative optimization operations based on the related impact factors.

[0165] Optionally, when the target influencing factors include at least two of the first influencing factor, the second influencing factor, and the associated influencing factors, the battery and charging device can determine multiple optimization operation combinations based on at least two of the influencing factors. They can also calculate the optimization complexity of each optimization operation combination and estimate the optimization effectiveness of each combination based on the optimization operations within each combination. Then, based on the optimization complexity, the optimization effectiveness, and the predetermined optimization requirements, they can select one optimization operation combination from all the combinations and perform a matching optimization operation based on the influencing factors corresponding to that combination.

[0166] As can be seen, this optional embodiment can also intelligently and adaptively execute matching optimization operations based on the analyzed influencing factors, which helps to improve the flexibility of the optimization operations and the matching degree between the optimization operations and the battery charging requirements. Furthermore, it can adaptively select matching optimization operation combinations based on the optimization complexity of each optimization operation combination, the optimization effectiveness of each optimization operation combination, and the predetermined optimization requirements, and then execute matching optimization operations based on the selected optimization operation combinations, which can both improve optimization effectiveness and reduce optimization complexity.

[0167] As can be seen, implementing the embodiments of the present invention can further analyze the execution of the strategy based on the latest charging information of the battery after performing the target operation corresponding to the second anti-float charging strategy on the battery. When the current charging information under the strategy execution does not match the historical charging information, the influencing factors affecting the strategy execution will be analyzed, and corresponding optimization operations will be performed based on the influencing factors. Moreover, there are multiple ways to flexibly superimpose and match the optimization operations, which can improve the execution rate of the determined target anti-float charging strategy, thereby helping to reduce the occurrence of battery float charging phenomenon and thus ensuring and extending the battery life.

[0168] In this embodiment of the invention, as an optional implementation, when the target anti-float charging strategy is the first anti-float charging strategy, the above-mentioned target operation corresponding to the target control parameters of the battery may include the following operations:

[0169] The first target information is determined to be the battery's full charge indicator information, so as to block the battery charging process.

[0170] Furthermore, after identifying the first target information as the battery's full charge indicator information to block the battery's charging process, the method may further include the following operations:

[0171] Get the latest real-time battery power information.

[0172] It determines whether the latest real-time battery level is less than the target battery level threshold. If it is determined that the latest real-time battery level is less than the target battery level threshold, the second target information is set as the full charge indicator information to stop blocking the battery charging process.

[0173] If it is determined whether the latest real-time battery level information is greater than or equal to the target battery level threshold, the operation of obtaining the latest real-time battery level information and determining whether the latest real-time battery level information is less than the target battery level threshold will be triggered again.

[0174] Optionally, the above-mentioned full charge indicator information can be full charge flag information, the above-mentioned first target information can be a numerical value, such as 1, and the corresponding second target information can be 0.

[0175] As can be seen, implementing this optional embodiment can automatically block the battery charging process by using full-charge indicator information when the target anti-float charging strategy is the first anti-float charging strategy, simplifying the complexity of the blocking scheme and improving the convenience of scheme execution. Simultaneously, after executing the operation to block the battery charging process, it can determine the adjustment direction of the full-charge indicator information again based on the latest real-time battery power information. When the real-time power information is less than the target power threshold, it can automatically control and stop blocking the battery charging process, improving the automation level of the scheme and thus improving the accuracy of controlling the battery's execution of the anti-float charging strategy.

[0176] In this embodiment of the invention, as another optional implementation, generating the target control parameters based on the target anti-floating charging strategy and the determined battery charging method may include the following operations:

[0177] When the first anti-float charging strategy is determined to be the target anti-float charging strategy, all associated circuits between the battery and the charging device connected to the battery are determined according to the charging method, and the target associated circuit is determined among all associated circuits. Then, the first control parameters are generated according to the blocking control method of the target associated circuit.

[0178] It should be noted that all associated circuits between the battery and the charging device connected to the battery mentioned above include the circuits in the battery and / or the circuits in the charging device.

[0179] Optionally, determining the target associated circuit among all the associated circuits described above may include the following operations:

[0180] For each associated circuit, the circuit complexity and circuit priority are determined based on the connection device information of all connected terminals in the associated circuit.

[0181] The target associated circuit is determined based on the circuit complexity and circuit priority of all associated circuits.

[0182] Furthermore, optionally, the process of determining the target associated circuit based on the circuit complexity and priority of all associated circuits may include:

[0183] For each associated circuit, calculate the candidate score for that associated circuit based on its circuit complexity and circuit priority.

[0184] The target associated circuit is determined based on the scores of all the candidate associated circuits.

[0185] Furthermore, optionally, the calculation of the candidate score for the associated circuit based on its circuit complexity and circuit priority may include:

[0186] The first score of the associated circuit is determined based on its circuit complexity, wherein the circuit complexity is inversely proportional to the first score.

[0187] The second score of the associated circuit is determined based on its circuit priority, wherein the circuit priority is directly proportional to the second score.

[0188] Calculate the alternative scores for the associated circuit based on the first and second scores.

[0189] Furthermore, the aforementioned determination of the target associated circuit based on the candidate scores of all associated circuits may include:

[0190] Determine whether there exists a target candidate value with the smallest residual between the candidate scores and the pre-selected candidate scores among all the candidate scores of the associated circuits. If the determination result is yes, then the associated circuit corresponding to the target candidate value is determined as the target associated circuit.

[0191] When the second anti-float charging strategy is determined as the target anti-float charging strategy, the target degradation coefficient of the battery is determined based on the collected real-time temperature information and real-time power information of the battery, and the second control parameters are generated based on the target degradation coefficient and the charging method.

[0192] Optionally, if the requested charging current is C1 when the anti-float charging strategy is not enabled, then when the anti-float charging strategy is enabled, the requested current is K*C1. The attenuation coefficient K can be calibrated according to the SOC range. For example, if the SOC is within [96%, 97%), K = 0.8; if the SOC is within [97%, 98%), K = 0.7; if the SOC is within [98%, 99%), K = 0.6; if the SOC is within [99%, 100%), K = 0.5.

[0193] Furthermore, optionally, when the real-time temperature information of the battery indicates that the real-time temperature of the battery is lower than the preset operating temperature, a preheating operation is first performed on the battery. When the real-time temperature of the battery after preheating is greater than or equal to the preset operating temperature, the operation of determining the target attenuation coefficient of the battery based on the collected real-time temperature information and real-time power information, and generating the second control parameter based on the target attenuation coefficient and the charging method is triggered again.

[0194] Furthermore, performing the target operation corresponding to the target control parameters on the battery can include the following operations:

[0195] Based on the first control parameter, control the target associated circuit to block the charging process; or...

[0196] According to the second control parameter, the target device is controlled to perform a decay operation that matches the second control parameter. The target device includes a battery or a charging device.

[0197] In this optional embodiment, the target association circuit described above can be further specified as the association circuit of the battery cell inside the battery.

[0198] As can be seen, implementing this optional embodiment can determine different control parameters based on the real-time temperature information and real-time power information of the associated circuit or battery when the target anti-float charging strategy is determined to be the first anti-float charging strategy and the second anti-float charging strategy, respectively. This improves the accuracy of the control parameter determination, thereby improving the control accuracy of the battery performing the corresponding target operation. Furthermore, this optional embodiment also discloses a method for determining the target associated circuit, which can determine the target associated circuit in the complex circuit network between the battery and the charging device, thereby improving the control accuracy of blocking the charging process, preventing the impact on the battery and / or other working units of the charging device, and achieving precise blocking.

[0199] Example 3

[0200] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a battery anti-float charging control device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 The described battery anti-float charging control device can be applied to a battery management system / platform, which can be deployed locally on the battery user or in a corresponding cloud / edge platform. The battery user includes, but is not limited to, vehicles, mobile phones, tablets, computers, servers, urban energy storage lighting equipment, etc., and can also be applied to the battery itself / various charging devices corresponding to the battery. This invention does not limit the application of this method. Figure 3 As shown, the battery anti-float charging control device may include:

[0201] The data acquisition module 301 is used to acquire real-time battery power information after the battery has reached full charge.

[0202] The judgment module 302 is used to determine whether the battery meets the anti-float charging strategy triggering conditions based on real-time power information. The anti-float charging strategy triggering conditions include necessary triggering sub-conditions, which indicate that the battery is connected to the charging device.

[0203] The first determining module 303 is used to determine the target anti-float charging strategy for the battery based on the battery's attribute information when the determining module 302 determines that the battery meets the triggering conditions of the anti-float charging strategy.

[0204] The execution module 304 is used to perform the target operation corresponding to the target anti-float charging strategy on the battery. The target operation is used to limit the charging process of the battery.

[0205] As can be seen, implementing the embodiments of the present invention can determine whether the battery meets the triggering conditions of the anti-float charging strategy based on the collected real-time power information after the battery meets the full charge conditions. When the determination result is yes, the corresponding target anti-float charging strategy is determined and executed based on the battery attribute information, thereby improving the accuracy of the determination of the target anti-float charging strategy, reducing the occurrence of battery float charging, and solving the problem of reduced battery life caused by battery float charging.

[0206] In this embodiment of the invention, as an optional implementation, the battery attribute information includes preset lifespan information, and the target anti-float charging strategy for the battery includes a first anti-float charging strategy or a second anti-float charging strategy. The first determining module 303 determines the specific method of the target anti-float charging strategy for the battery based on the battery attribute information as follows:

[0207] Determine whether the target value corresponding to the preset lifespan information is greater than or equal to the preset lifespan threshold. If the target value is greater than or equal to the preset lifespan threshold, the first anti-float charging strategy is determined as the target anti-float charging strategy for the battery. If the target value is less than the preset lifespan threshold, the second anti-float charging strategy is determined as the target anti-float charging strategy for the battery.

[0208] The target operation corresponding to the first anti-float charging strategy is to block the charging process of the battery, while the target operation corresponding to the second anti-float charging strategy is to reduce the charging control parameters of the battery.

[0209] As can be seen, implementing this optional embodiment can determine the target anti-float charging strategy for batteries that meet the triggering conditions of the anti-float charging strategy based on battery lifespan information. This improves the accuracy of determining the target anti-float charging strategy, which not only helps reduce the occurrence of battery float charging and solve the problem of reduced battery lifespan caused by float charging, but also helps to further extend the lifespan of batteries with different properties. Furthermore, limiting the battery charging process can be further implemented through fixed-end or multi-end collaboration, further improving the flexibility of the execution method of the target anti-float charging strategy.

[0210] In this embodiment of the invention, as another optional implementation, such as Figure 4 As shown, the device may further include:

[0211] The generation module 305 is used to generate target control parameters based on the target anti-float charging strategy and the determined charging method of the battery before the execution module 304 performs the target operation corresponding to the target anti-float charging strategy on the battery. The charging method includes one of the plug-in method and the magnetic attraction method.

[0212] Furthermore, the specific methods by which the execution module 304 performs the target operation corresponding to the target anti-float charging strategy for the battery include:

[0213] Perform the target operation corresponding to the target control parameters on the battery.

[0214] It is evident that implementing this optional embodiment can improve the accuracy of determining the target control parameters, thereby improving the accuracy of executing the target operation corresponding to the target control parameters on the battery. This helps to reduce the occurrence of battery float charging and solve the problem of reduced battery life caused by battery float charging.

[0215] In this embodiment of the invention, as another optional implementation, such as Figure 4 As shown, the device may further include:

[0216] The first acquisition module 306 is used to acquire the battery's charging information at the current charge level after the execution module 304 performs the target operation corresponding to the target control parameters on the battery when the target anti-float charging strategy is the second anti-float charging strategy. The charging information includes current charging information and historical charging information. The current charging information includes at least one of the following: current charging rate, current charging current change rate, current charging temperature change rate, and current charging interaction information. The historical charging information corresponds to the current charging information.

[0217] The judgment module 302 is also used to determine whether the current charging information matches the historical charging information.

[0218] The analysis module 307 is used to analyze the target influencing factors that cause the mismatch between the current charging information and the historical charging information according to the preset analysis model when the judgment module 302 determines that the current charging information and the historical charging information do not match.

[0219] The execution module 304 is also used to perform target optimization operations corresponding to the target impact factor based on the target impact factor.

[0220] As can be seen, implementing the embodiments of the present invention can further analyze the execution of the strategy based on the latest charging information of the battery after performing the target operation corresponding to the second anti-float charging strategy on the battery. When the current charging information under the strategy execution does not match the historical charging information, the influencing factors affecting the strategy execution will be analyzed, and corresponding optimization operations will be performed based on the influencing factors. Moreover, there are multiple ways to flexibly superimpose and match the optimization operations, which can improve the execution rate of the determined target anti-float charging strategy, thereby helping to reduce the occurrence of battery float charging phenomenon and thus ensuring and extending the battery life.

[0221] In this optional embodiment, as an optional implementation method, the target influence factor mentioned above includes at least one of the following: a first influence factor corresponding to the battery, a second influence factor corresponding to the battery connection to the charging device, and an influence factor relating to the battery and the charging device.

[0222] Furthermore, the specific methods by which execution module 304 performs target optimization operations corresponding to the target impact factor include:

[0223] When the target impact factor includes the first impact factor, it is determined whether the battery meets the abnormal charging conditions based on the first impact factor. When it is determined that the battery meets the abnormal charging conditions, the abnormality information of the battery is determined, and the fluid control parameters of the battery are generated based on the abnormality information. Furthermore, the target optimization operation is performed on the battery based on the fluid control parameters, which include gas fluid control parameters or liquid fluid control parameters.

[0224] When the target impact factor includes the second impact factor, the output device corresponding to the charging device is controlled to output a prompt message corresponding to the second impact factor, so as to prompt the user corresponding to the battery about the second impact factor.

[0225] When the target impact factor includes related impact factors, the battery and charging device are controlled to perform collaborative optimization operations based on the related impact factors.

[0226] As can be seen, this optional embodiment can also intelligently and adaptively execute matching optimization operations based on the analyzed influencing factors, which helps to improve the flexibility of the optimization operations and the matching degree between the optimization operations and the battery charging requirements. Furthermore, it can adaptively select matching optimization operation combinations based on the optimization complexity of each optimization operation combination, the optimization effectiveness of each optimization operation combination, and the predetermined optimization requirements, and then execute matching optimization operations based on the selected optimization operation combinations, which can both improve optimization effectiveness and reduce optimization complexity.

[0227] In an optional embodiment, the generation module 305 generates the target control parameters according to the target anti-floating charging strategy and the determined battery charging method in the following specific ways:

[0228] When the first anti-float charging strategy is determined to be the target anti-float charging strategy, all associated circuits between the battery and the charging device connected to the battery are determined according to the charging method, and the target associated circuit is determined among all associated circuits. Then, the first control parameters are generated according to the blocking control method of the target associated circuit.

[0229] When the second anti-float charging strategy is determined as the target anti-float charging strategy, the target degradation coefficient of the battery is determined based on the collected real-time temperature information and real-time power information of the battery, and the second control parameters are generated based on the target degradation coefficient and the charging method.

[0230] Furthermore, the specific methods by which the execution module 304 performs the target operation corresponding to the target control parameters on the battery include:

[0231] Based on the first control parameter, control the target associated circuit to block the charging process; or...

[0232] According to the second control parameter, the target device is controlled to perform a decay operation that matches the second control parameter. The target device includes a battery or a charging device.

[0233] As can be seen, implementing this optional embodiment can determine different control parameters based on the real-time temperature information and real-time power information of the associated circuit or battery when the target anti-float charging strategy is determined to be the first anti-float charging strategy and the second anti-float charging strategy, respectively. This improves the accuracy of the control parameter determination, thereby improving the control accuracy of the battery performing the corresponding target operation. Furthermore, this optional embodiment also discloses a method for determining the target associated circuit, which can determine the target associated circuit in the complex circuit network between the battery and the charging device, thereby improving the control accuracy of blocking the charging process, preventing the impact on the battery and / or other working units of the charging device, and achieving precise blocking.

[0234] In another alternative embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the device may further include:

[0235] The second acquisition module 308 is used to acquire the full charge capacity of each individual cell in the battery before the battery meets the full charge condition.

[0236] The second determining module 309 is used to determine the charging priority score of the individual battery cell based on the full charge capacity of the individual battery cell.

[0237] The second determining module 309 is also used to determine the charging control parameters of the battery based on the charging priority scores of all individual cells.

[0238] The control module 310 is used to control the charging shutdown circuit inside the battery according to the charging control parameters, so as to perform a charging operation on each individual cell of the battery until the battery meets the full charge conditions.

[0239] As can be seen, implementing this optional embodiment enables precise control over the internal workings of the battery. It not only reduces the occurrence of float charging after the battery is fully charged, thus solving the problem of reduced battery life caused by float charging, but also fully protects the battery during the full charging process, preventing individual cells from being overcharged and reducing the battery's lifespan. Implementing this optional embodiment provides comprehensive protection for the battery during charging, ensuring that the battery's preset lifespan is fully realized, which is beneficial to improving the reliability of battery use.

[0240] In yet another optional embodiment, the specific method by which the execution module 304 performs the target operation corresponding to the target control parameters on the battery includes:

[0241] When the target anti-float charging strategy is the first anti-float charging strategy, the first target information is determined as the battery's full charge identification information to block the battery's charging process.

[0242] And, such as Figure 4 As shown, the device may further include:

[0243] The third acquisition module 311 is used to acquire the latest real-time battery power information after the execution module 304 determines the first target information as the battery's full charge indicator information and blocks the battery's charging process.

[0244] The judgment module 302 is also used to determine whether the latest real-time battery information is less than the target battery threshold. When it is determined that the latest real-time battery information is greater than or equal to the target battery threshold, the operation of obtaining the latest real-time battery information and determining whether the latest real-time battery information is less than the target battery threshold is triggered again.

[0245] The third determining module 312 is used to determine the second target information as full charge information when the determining module 302 determines whether the latest real-time power information is less than the target power threshold, so as to stop blocking the battery charging process.

[0246] As can be seen, implementing this optional embodiment can automatically block the battery charging process by using full-charge indicator information when the target anti-float charging strategy is the first anti-float charging strategy, simplifying the complexity of the blocking scheme and improving the convenience of scheme execution. Simultaneously, after executing the operation to block the battery charging process, it can determine the adjustment direction of the full-charge indicator information again based on the latest real-time battery power information. When the real-time power information is less than the target power threshold, it can automatically control and stop blocking the battery charging process, improving the automation level of the scheme and thus improving the accuracy of controlling the battery's execution of the anti-float charging strategy.

[0247] Example 4

[0248] Please see Figure 5 , Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of another battery anti-float charging control device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 As shown, the battery anti-float charging control device may include:

[0249] Memory 401 that stores executable program code.

[0250] Processor 402 coupled to memory 401.

[0251] The processor 402 calls the executable program code stored in the memory 401 to execute the steps in the battery anti-float charging control method described in Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0252] Example 5

[0253] This invention discloses a computer storage medium storing computer instructions. When these computer instructions are invoked, they are used to execute the steps in the battery anti-float charging control method described in Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 of this invention.

[0254] Example 6

[0255] This invention discloses a computer program product, which includes a non-transient computer read storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a computer to perform the steps in the battery anti-float charging control method described in Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2.

[0256] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as modules may or may not be physical modules; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement this without any creative effort.

[0257] Through the detailed description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each implementation method can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms, and of course, it can also be implemented by hardware. Based on this understanding, the above technical solutions, in essence or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, including read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), one-time programmable read-only memory (OTPROM), electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, disk storage, magnetic tape storage, or any other computer-readable medium that can be used to carry or store data.

[0258] Finally, it should be noted that the battery anti-float charging control method and device disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A battery anti-float charging control method, characterized in that, The method includes: Once the battery is fully charged, the real-time battery level information is collected. Based on the real-time power information, it is determined whether the battery meets the anti-float charging strategy triggering condition. The anti-float charging strategy triggering condition includes a necessary triggering sub-condition, which indicates that the battery is connected to the charging device. When it is determined that the battery meets the triggering conditions of the anti-float charging strategy, the target anti-float charging strategy of the battery is determined according to the attribute information of the battery. The attribute information of the battery includes preset lifespan information. The target anti-float charging strategy of the battery includes a first anti-float charging strategy or a second anti-float charging strategy. Based on the target anti-float charging strategy and the determined charging method of the battery, target control parameters are generated, wherein the charging method includes one of plug-in method and magnetic charging method; The target operation corresponding to the target control parameter is performed on the battery, and the target operation is used to limit the charging process of the battery; When the target anti-float charging strategy is the second anti-float charging strategy, after performing the target operation corresponding to the target control parameters on the battery, the method further includes: Obtain the charging information of the battery at the current charge level. The charging information includes current charging information and historical charging information. The current charging information includes at least one of the following: current charging rate, current charging current change rate, current charging temperature change rate, and current charging interaction information. The historical charging information corresponds to the current charging information. Determine whether the current charging information matches the historical charging information. If it is determined that the current charging information and the historical charging information do not match, then according to the preset analysis model, analyze the target influencing factors that affect the mismatch between the current charging information and the historical charging information. The target influencing factors include at least one of the following: a first influencing factor corresponding to the battery, a second influencing factor corresponding to the battery connected to the charging device, and an association influencing factor between the battery and the charging device. When the target impact factor includes the first impact factor, it is determined whether the battery meets the abnormal charging conditions based on the first impact factor. When it is determined that the battery meets the abnormal charging conditions, the abnormality information of the battery is determined, and the fluid control parameters of the battery are generated based on the abnormality information. Furthermore, the target optimization operation is performed on the battery based on the fluid control parameters, wherein the fluid control parameters include gas fluid control parameters or liquid fluid control parameters. When the target impact factor includes the second impact factor, the output device corresponding to the charging device is controlled to output a prompt message corresponding to the second impact factor according to the second impact factor, so as to prompt the user corresponding to the battery with the second impact factor; When the target influencing factor includes the associated influencing factor, the battery and the charging device are controlled to perform a collaborative optimization operation based on the associated influencing factor.

2. The battery anti-float charging control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of determining the target anti-float charging strategy for the battery based on the battery's attribute information includes: Determine whether the target value corresponding to the preset lifespan information is greater than or equal to a preset usage threshold. If the target value is greater than or equal to the preset usage threshold, then the first anti-float charging strategy is determined as the target anti-float charging strategy for the battery. If the target value is less than the preset usage threshold, then the second anti-float charging strategy is determined as the target anti-float charging strategy for the battery. The target operation corresponding to the first anti-float charging strategy is used to block the charging process of the battery, and the target operation corresponding to the second anti-float charging strategy is used to attenuate the charging control parameters of the battery.

3. The battery anti-float charging control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of generating target control parameters based on the target anti-float charging strategy and the determined charging method of the battery includes: When the first anti-float charging strategy is determined to be the target anti-float charging strategy, then according to the charging method, all associated circuits between the battery and the charging device connected to the battery are determined, and among all the associated circuits, the target associated circuit is determined, and according to the blocking control method of the target associated circuit, the first control parameter is generated. When the second anti-float charging strategy is determined to be the target anti-float charging strategy, the target attenuation coefficient of the battery is determined based on the collected real-time temperature information and real-time power information of the battery, and the second control parameter is generated based on the target attenuation coefficient and the charging method. And, performing the target operation corresponding to the target control parameters on the battery, including: Based on the first control parameter, control the target associated circuit to block the charging process; or... According to the second control parameter, the target device is controlled to perform a decay operation that matches the second control parameter, the target device including the battery or the charging device.

4. The battery anti-float charging control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Before the battery meets the full charge condition, the method further includes: For each individual cell in the battery, the full charge capacity of that individual cell is obtained, and the charging priority score of that individual cell is determined based on the full charge capacity of that individual cell. The charging control parameters of the battery are determined based on the charging priority scores of all the individual cells. According to the charging control parameters, the charging shutdown circuit inside the battery is controlled to perform a charging operation on each individual cell of the battery until the battery meets the full charge condition.

5. The battery anti-float charging control method according to claim 2, characterized in that, When the target anti-float charging strategy is the first anti-float charging strategy, the step of performing the target operation corresponding to the target control parameters on the battery includes: The first target information is determined to be the full charge indicator information of the battery, so as to block the charging process of the battery; And, after determining the first target information as the battery's full charge indicator information to block the battery's charging process, the method further includes: Obtain the latest real-time battery power information; Determine whether the latest real-time battery level information is less than the target battery level threshold. If it is determined that the latest real-time battery level information is less than the target battery level threshold, then the second target information is determined as the full charge indicator information to stop blocking the battery charging process. When it is determined that the latest real-time battery information is greater than or equal to the target battery threshold, the operation of obtaining the latest real-time battery information and determining whether the latest real-time battery information is less than the target battery threshold is triggered again.

6. A battery anti-float charging control device, characterized in that, The device includes: The data acquisition module is used to acquire the real-time power information of the battery after the battery meets the full charge condition; The judgment module is used to determine whether the battery meets the anti-float charging strategy triggering conditions based on the real-time power information. The anti-float charging strategy triggering conditions include necessary triggering sub-conditions, which indicate that the battery is connected to a charging device. The first determining module is used to determine the target anti-float charging strategy of the battery based on the battery's attribute information when the determining module determines that the battery meets the triggering conditions of the anti-float charging strategy. The battery's attribute information includes preset lifespan information, and the target anti-float charging strategy of the battery includes a first anti-float charging strategy or a second anti-float charging strategy. The generation module is used to generate target control parameters based on the target anti-float charging strategy and the determined charging method of the battery, wherein the charging method includes one of plug-in method and magnetic attraction method; An execution module is used to perform a target operation corresponding to the target control parameters on the battery, wherein the target operation is used to limit the charging process of the battery; The first acquisition module is used to acquire the charging information of the battery at the current charge level. The charging information includes current charging information and historical charging information. The current charging information includes at least one of the following: current charging rate, current charging current change rate, current charging temperature change rate, and current charging interaction information. The historical charging information corresponds to the current charging information. The judgment module is also used to determine whether the current charging information matches the historical charging information; The analysis module is used to analyze the target influencing factors that affect the mismatch between the current charging information and the historical charging information according to a preset analysis model when it is determined that the current charging information and the historical charging information do not match. The target influencing factors include at least one of the following: a first influencing factor corresponding to the battery, a second influencing factor corresponding to the battery connected to the charging device, and an association influencing factor between the battery and the charging device. The execution module is further configured to: when the target impact factor includes the first impact factor, determine whether the battery meets the abnormal charging conditions based on the first impact factor; when the battery meets the abnormal charging conditions, determine the degree of abnormality information of the battery, generate fluid control parameters of the battery based on the degree of abnormality information, and perform a target optimization operation on the battery based on the fluid control parameters, wherein the fluid control parameters include gaseous fluid control parameters or liquid fluid control parameters; when the target impact factor includes the second impact factor, control the output device corresponding to the charging device to output prompt information corresponding to the second impact factor to prompt the user corresponding to the battery about the second impact factor; when the target impact factor includes the associated impact factor, control the battery and the charging device to perform a collaborative optimization operation based on the associated impact factor.

7. A battery anti-float charging control device, characterized in that, The device includes: Memory containing executable program code; A processor coupled to the memory; The processor calls the executable program code stored in the memory to execute the battery anti-float charging control method as described in any one of claims 1-5.

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