A tractor cab control arrangement and a cab-over-tractor
By installing the brake and clutch control assemblies side-by-side vertically in the tractor cab, placing the steering gear below the floor plate, and arranging the wiper assembly in a gap between the cab and the engine head, the problems of sealing and downward visibility are solved, resulting in better sound insulation, heat insulation, and rain wiping performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310992540.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing tractor cab's control layout results in poor sealing, allowing heat and noise to pass through the openings and gaps, affecting the cab's safety and comfort. At the same time, space constraints affect the width of the rear hood and the downward visibility.
The brake control assembly and clutch control assembly are mounted side by side vertically in front of the steering system assembly. The steering gear of the steering system assembly is located below the cab floor, and the connecting pipes or joints are located below the floor. There are no through holes on the corresponding side end faces of the cab and the engine head. The control panel cover is separated from the cab, and a gap is provided between the cab and the engine head to house the wiper assembly.
The control panel cover is completely separated from the cab, improving sound and heat insulation. The narrower instrument cover design enhances the downward visibility, and the wiper area occupies a larger glass area, improving the wiping effect.
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Figure CN116923570B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of tractor technology, in particular to a tractor cab operating arrangement and a partitioned tractor. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of China's economy and the continuous improvement of the level of agricultural mechanization, the operating personnel have higher and higher requirements for the rationality of the overall arrangement of agricultural machinery and the performance of the cab, and higher requirements for the safety, sealing and comfort of the cab, and the cab technology is continuously developing in the direction of meeting the ergonomics.
[0003] At present, the domestic tractor cowl generally adopts an overall arrangement structure closely connected with the cab or with a small spacing. This arrangement structure horizontally or obliquely arranges the brake operation, clutch operation and steering operation in the front part of the cab, and the connecting pipeline or joint is extended to the rear part of the operating table cowl through the partition. This makes the front cowl of the operating table cowl and the cab unable to achieve complete sealing, causing the heat and noise generated by the engine to be transmitted to the cab through the open seam. At the same time, due to the space limitation of the arrangement structure of the brake, clutch and steering in the rear cowl, the width of the rear cowl cannot be narrowed, and in order to better connect the pipeline in the cab with the machine head and design reasonably, the structure of the traditional cab framework divides the front windshield into three parts, greatly affecting the rain wiper rain area and the lower field of view on both sides. SUMMARY
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a tractor cab operating arrangement and a partitioned tractor, which solves the sealing problem caused by the fact that the brake, clutch and steering pipelines of the current tractor product pass through the front part of the cab rear cowl. At the same time, the cab front windshield has no through hole, realizing the partition of the cowl and the cab, thereby producing better sound insulation and heat insulation effects.
[0005] To achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted is: a tractor cab operating arrangement, the space enclosed by the operating table cowl and the cab floor is arranged with a steering system assembly, a brake operation assembly and a clutch operation assembly, characterized in that: the brake operation assembly and the clutch operation assembly are installed vertically side by side in front of the steering system assembly, the steering gear of the steering system assembly is arranged below the cab floor, and the connecting pipeline or joint at the lower end of the brake operation assembly, the clutch operation assembly and the steering system assembly is arranged below the cab floor, so that the corresponding side end surface of the cab and the machine head has no through hole.
[0006] The operating table cowl further comprises a support welding piece for fixing the steering system assembly, the brake operation assembly and the clutch operation assembly.
[0007] The support welding piece comprises a support base plate, a left vertical plate, a right vertical plate, a control fixed plate and an upper connecting plate.
[0008] The bottom surface of the upper connecting plate is vertically connected with a brake fixed plate and a clutch fixed plate side by side, and mounting holes are formed in the brake fixed plate and the clutch fixed plate.
[0009] The steering system assembly comprises a steering wheel assembly, a steering shaft assembly, a steering gear and a steering hose assembly.
[0010] The brake control assembly comprises a right brake pedal assembly, a left brake pedal assembly, a brake pump push rod fork, a brake pedal shaft, a brake tank welding piece, a brake pedal spring hook, a brake tank oil inlet pipe assembly, a brake pump, a brake pump oil inlet pipe assembly, a brake tank oil outlet pipe assembly and a brake control hose.
[0011] The right brake pedal assembly and the left brake pedal assembly are sleeved on the brake pedal shaft and are connected to the control fixed plate through the brake pedal spring hook and the return spring.
[0012] The clutch control assembly comprises a clutch pedal assembly, a clutch pump push rod fork, a clutch pedal shaft, a clutch tank welding piece, a clutch pedal spring hook, a clutch pump, a clutch tank oil inlet pipe assembly, a clutch booster oil suction pipe, a clutch hose assembly and a clutch tank oil outlet pipe assembly.
[0013] The clutch pedal assembly fitting sleeve is arranged on the clutch pedal shaft, and is connected to the operating fixed plate through the return spring and the clutch pedal spring hook. The two ends of the clutch pedal shaft are fixed on the clutch fixed plate and the left vertical plate, respectively. The clutch pedal shaft is connected to the clutch pump through the clutch pump push rod fork. The clutch pump is vertically screwed on the operating fixed plate. The clutch oil tank welding assembly is fixed on the operating fixed plate and is connected to the clutch pump through the clutch oil tank oil inlet pipe assembly. The clutch booster oil suction pipe, the clutch soft pipe assembly and the clutch oil tank oil outlet pipe assembly are vertically downwardly arranged through the support bottom plate and are arranged below the cab bottom plate.
[0014] A partition type tractor, the cab uses the operating arrangement structure, and a gap is arranged between the cab and the machine head.
[0015] The gap is arranged with a wiper assembly, and the wiper assembly is fixed on the cab bottom plate edge skeleton through a mounting bracket.
[0016] The present application has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. The front and rear covers of the operating platform cover do not need to be provided with through holes for pipelines or connectors, so that the operating platform frame is partitioned from the cab, and at the same time, the corresponding side end surface of the cab and the machine head is also provided with no through hole, and the entire installed glass is a whole, which produces better sound insulation and heat insulation effect, and lays a foundation for the realization of future fully enclosed machine cover.
[0018] 2. The brake pump and the clutch pump are vertically arranged, the steering gear is arranged below the bottom plate, and other components are reasonably arranged, so that not only the operating platform cover is partitioned from the cab, but also the width of the instrument cover is narrower than that of the existing product, thereby realizing better left and right side view.
[0019] 3. A gap is arranged between the cab and the machine head, heat transfer is reduced, and the wiper assembly is arranged in the space, and a non-fan-shaped rain area is realized, so that the rain area occupies a significant proportion of the front windshield glass area, and an unprecedented rain view effect is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is an installation schematic diagram of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 It is an effect diagram of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a support welding assembly structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 It is an upper connecting support welding assembly structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a steering system assembly structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0025] Figure 6 Structure diagram of brake operating assembly of the application;
[0026] Figure 7 Structure diagram of clutch operating assembly of the application;
[0027] Figure 8 Structure diagram of wiper assembly of the application;
[0028] In the figure: A, operating platform cover, B, support welding piece, C, steering system assembly, D, brake operating assembly, E, clutch operating assembly, F, wiper assembly, G, cab floor, 1, upper connecting support welding piece, 1-1, right front connecting support, 1-2, front connecting support, 1-3, upper connecting support, 1-4, right rear connecting support, 1-5, left rear connecting support, 1-6, left front connecting support, 1-7, brake fixing plate, 1-8, clutch fixing plate, 1-9, upper connecting plate, 2, left connecting support, 3, left vertical plate, 4, operating fixing plate, 5, reinforcing plate I, 6, reinforcing plate II, 7, support floor, 8, right connecting support, 9, right vertical plate, 10, welding nut, 11, steering wheel assembly, 12, steering shaft assembly, 13, steering gear, 14, radiator oil inlet hose assembly, 15, steering hose assembly, 16, steering gear oil inlet hose assembly, 17, right brake pedal assembly, 18, left brake pedal assembly, 19, brake pump push rod fork, 20, brake pedal shaft, 21, brake tank welding piece, 22, brake pedal spring hook, 23, brake tank oil inlet pipe assembly, 24, brake pump, 25, brake pump oil inlet pipe assembly, 26, brake tank oil outlet pipe assembly, 27, brake operating left hose, 28, brake operating right hose, 29, clutch pedal assembly, 30, clutch pump push rod fork, 31, clutch pedal shaft, 32, clutch tank welding piece, 33, clutch pedal spring hook, 34, clutch pump, 35, clutch tank oil inlet pipe assembly, 36, clutch booster oil suction pipe, 37, clutch hose assembly, 38, tank oil outlet pipe assembly, 39, windshield wiper, 40, wiper motor, 41, mounting support, 42, cab, 43, machine head, 44, gap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The specific embodiments of the application are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0030] A control arrangement structure for a tractor cab includes a control panel cover A, a welded bracket assembly B, a steering system assembly C, a brake control assembly D, a clutch control assembly E, and a wiper assembly F. The steering system assembly C, brake control assembly D, and clutch control assembly E are arranged within the space enclosed by the control panel cover A and the cab floor G. The control panel cover A is composed of front and rear covers joined together. The brake control assembly D and clutch control assembly E are vertically mounted side-by-side in front of the steering system assembly C. The steering gear of the steering system assembly C is located below the cab floor G. The connecting pipes or joints at the lower ends of the brake control assembly D, clutch control assembly E, and steering system assembly C are located below the cab floor G, ensuring that there are no through holes on the side of the cab corresponding to the tractor head, thus effectively separating the control panel cover A from the cab.
[0031] As attached Figure 1 As shown, the brake pump 24 and clutch pump 34 are vertically arranged, and the steering gear 13 is located below the cab floor plate G. This arrangement increases the distance between the brake control, clutch control, steering gear 13, and the control panel hood, effectively isolating the hood from the cab. The placement of the steering gear 13 below the cab floor plate G allows the vertical brake pump 24 and clutch pump 34 to be as close as possible to the center of the control panel hood, reducing the width of the welded bracket components and further achieving a narrower rear hood design. The steering gear 13, steering lines, brake lines, clutch lines, and reversing flexible shaft are rationally arranged under the cab floor plate G. An innovative under-mounted wiper motor is designed at the gap between the cab 42 and the engine head, creating a larger non-fan-shaped wiping area. Specific implementation effects are shown in the attached figure. Figure 2 As shown.
[0032] Bracket welded component B as attached Figure 3As shown, for fixing steering system assembly C, brake control assembly D, clutch control assembly E, including: the upper connecting bracket welding piece 1, left connecting bracket 2, left vertical plate 3, control fixed plate 4, reinforcing plate I 5, reinforcing plate II 6, bottom plate 7, right connecting bracket 8, right vertical plate 9, welding nut 10, wherein the upper connecting bracket welding piece is composed of right front connecting bracket 1-1, front connecting bracket 1-2, upper connecting bracket 1-3, right rear connecting bracket 1-4, left rear connecting bracket 1-5, left front connecting bracket 1-6, brake fixed plate 1-7, clutch fixed plate 1-8, upper connecting plate 1-9 and the like. The bracket welding piece B includes the bracket bottom plate 7, the left vertical plate 3, the right vertical plate 9, the control fixed plate 4, and the upper connecting plate 1-9. The bracket bottom plate 7 is fixed on the cab floor G, and the opposite vertical left vertical plate 3 and right vertical plate 9 are connected on both ends thereof. The horizontal control fixed plate 4 and the upper connecting plate 1-9 are connected between the left vertical plate 3 and the right vertical plate 9. The bracket bottom plate 7 and the control fixed plate 4 are provided with through holes or connecting holes. The brake fixed plate 1-7 and the clutch fixed plate 1-8 are vertically connected side by side on the bottom surface of the upper connecting plate 1-9, and mounting holes are formed in the brake fixed plate 1-7 and the clutch fixed plate 1-8.
[0033] The steering system assembly mainly includes: steering wheel assembly 11, steering shaft assembly 12, steering gear 13, radiator oil inlet hose assembly 14, steering hose assembly 15, steering gear oil inlet hose assembly 16 and the like.
[0034] The connection relationship of the steering system assembly is shown in the accompanying Figure 5 As shown, the steering wheel assembly 11 is fixed on the top end of the steering shaft assembly 12. The steering shaft assembly 12 is divided into upper and lower ends and connected through universal joints to adjust the height position of the steering wheel. The lower half of the steering shaft assembly is vertically arranged. The steering shaft assembly 12 is screwed on the bottom plate 7 of the bracket welding piece. The steering gear 13 is fixed below the bracket bottom plate 7 and screwed with the steering shaft assembly 12. After the radiator oil inlet hose assembly 14, the steering hose assembly 15, and the steering gear oil inlet hose assembly 16 come out of the steering gear 13, they are arranged below the bracket bottom plate 7, i.e., the cab floor G, and connected to the radiator assembly and the steering pump assembly.
[0035] The brake control assembly mainly includes: right brake pedal assembly 17, left brake pedal assembly 18, brake pump push rod fork 19, brake pedal shaft 20, brake tank welding assembly 21, brake pedal spring hook 22, brake tank oil inlet pipe assembly 23, brake pump 24, brake pump oil inlet pipe assembly 25, brake tank oil outlet pipe assembly 26, brake control left hose 27, brake control right hose 28 and the like.
[0036] The connection relationship of the brake system assembly is shown in the accompanying Figure 6As shown, the right brake pedal assembly 17 and the left brake pedal assembly 18 are sleeved on the brake pedal shaft 20, and are fixed on the brake fixing plate 1-7 through the brake pedal shaft 20, and are connected with the brake pump 24 through the brake pump push rod fork 19. The two brake pumps 24 can be started by stepping on the corresponding pedal assembly. The brake pump 24 is vertically arranged and is screwed on the operating fixing plate 4. The right brake pedal assembly 17 and the left brake pedal assembly 18 are screwed on the operating fixing plate 4 through the respective return springs and the clutch pedal spring hook 22, so as to realize the stepping and foot lifting return operation. The brake oil tank welding assembly 21 is fixed on the operating fixing plate 4 and is connected with the brake pump 24 through the brake oil tank oil inlet pipe assembly 23. The brake pump oil inlet pipe assembly 25, the brake oil tank oil outlet pipe assembly 26, the brake operating left hose 27 and the brake operating right hose 28 are vertically arranged downwards through the support bottom plate 7 and are arranged below the cab floor G.
[0037] The clutch system assembly mainly includes a clutch pedal assembly 29, a clutch pump push rod fork 30, a clutch pedal shaft 31, a clutch oil tank welding assembly 32, a clutch pedal spring hook 33, a clutch pump 34, a clutch oil tank oil inlet pipe assembly 35, a clutch booster oil suction pipe 36, a clutch hose assembly 37, a clutch oil tank oil outlet pipe assembly 38 and the like.
[0038] The connection relationship of the clutch system assembly is shown in the accompanying drawings. Figure 5 As shown, the clutch pedal assembly 29 is sleeved on the clutch pedal shaft 31, the clutch pedal shaft 31 is fixed on the clutch fixing plate 1-8 and the left vertical plate 3, the clutch pedal assembly 29 is connected with the clutch pump 34 through the clutch pump push rod fork 30, the clutch pedal assembly 29 is connected on the operating fixing plate 4 through the return spring and the clutch pedal spring hook 33, the clutch pump 34 is vertically arranged and is screwed on the operating fixing plate 4, the clutch oil tank welding assembly 32 is fixed on the operating fixing plate 4 and is connected with the clutch pump 34 through the clutch oil tank oil inlet pipe assembly 35; the clutch booster oil suction pipe 36, the clutch hose assembly 37 and the clutch oil tank oil outlet pipe assembly 38 are vertically arranged downwards through the support welding assembly bottom plate 7 and are arranged below the cab floor G.
[0039] A partition type tractor, the cab 42 applies the above-mentioned operating arrangement structure, the cab 42 and the machine head 43 are provided with a gap 44, the gap 44 makes the cab 42 and the machine head completely partitioned, reduces the heat transfer, and makes the front glass of the cab 42 set as a whole structure, ensures the airtightness of the reinforced chamber.
[0040] The wiper assembly is arranged in the gap 44 for wiping the whole glass, and mainly comprises a wiper 39, a wiper motor 40, a mounting bracket 41 and the like. The wiper motor 40 is arranged below and fixed on the edge frame of the cab floor B through the mounting bracket 41. The wiper 39 moves in the gap and realizes a non-fan-shaped rain wiping area, so that the rain wiping area accounts for a large proportion of the front windshield glass area, and a large-area rain wiping view effect is realized.
[0041] It is to be understood that the embodiments chosen for the purpose of disclosure herein are presently considered to be the most practical and preferred, but it is recognized that the application is intended to encompass all modifications and alterations thereto falling within the true spirit and scope of the application.
[0042] Finally, those skilled in the art will understand that the above description and the embodiments of the application shown in the drawings are only examples and do not limit the application. The purpose of the application has been fully and effectively achieved. The function and structural principle of the application have been shown and described in the embodiments, and the implementation of the application can be any modification or modification without departing from the described principle.
Claims
1. A tractor cab operating arrangement, in which the space enclosed by the cab hood (A) and the cab floor (G) is arranged with a steering system assembly (C), a brake operating assembly (D), a clutch operating assembly (E), characterised in that: The brake operating assembly (D) and the clutch operating assembly (E) are installed side by side vertically in front of the steering system assembly (C), the steering gear of the steering system assembly (C) is arranged below the cab floor (G), the connecting pipes or joints at the lower ends of the brake operating assembly (D), the clutch operating assembly (E) and the steering system assembly (C) are arranged below the cab floor (G), so that there is no through hole on the side end surface of the cab corresponding to the machine head. The operating platform cover (A) is further provided with a support welding member (B) for fixing the steering system assembly (C), the brake operating assembly (D) and the clutch operating assembly (E); the support welding member (B) comprises a support bottom plate (7), a left vertical plate (3), a right vertical plate (9), an operating fixed plate (4) and an upper connecting plate (1-9); the support bottom plate (7) is used for being fixed on the cab floor (G), the left vertical plate (3) and the right vertical plate (9) are connected to the upper ends of the support bottom plate (7) in opposite vertical directions, the operating fixed plate (4) and the upper connecting plate (1-9) are connected to the support bottom plate (7) in a horizontal direction, the support bottom plate (7) and the operating fixed plate (4) are provided with through holes for passing through or connecting, the brake fixed plate (1-7) and the clutch fixed plate (1-8) are connected to the bottom surface of the upper connecting plate (1-9) in a side-by-side vertical direction, and mounting holes are formed in the brake fixed plate (1-7) and the clutch fixed plate (1-8); the steering system assembly (C) comprises a steering gear (13) and a steering hose assembly, the steering hose assembly is connected to the steering gear (13) and arranged below the cab floor (G), the brake operating assembly (D) comprises a brake pedal shaft (20), a brake pump oil inlet pipe assembly (25), a brake tank oil outlet pipe assembly (26) and a brake operating hose, the brake pedal shaft (20) is fixed on the brake fixed plate (1-7); the brake pump oil inlet pipe assembly (25), the brake tank oil outlet pipe assembly (26) and the brake operating hose pass through the support bottom plate (7) vertically downward and are arranged below the cab floor (G), and the clutch operating assembly (E) comprises a clutch pedal shaft (31), a clutch booster oil suction pipe (36), a clutch hose assembly (37) and a clutch tank oil outlet pipe assembly (38), the two ends of the clutch pedal shaft (31) are fixed on the clutch fixed plate (1-8) and the left vertical plate (3) respectively, the clutch booster oil suction pipe (36), the clutch hose assembly (37) and the clutch tank oil outlet pipe assembly (38) pass through the support bottom plate (7) vertically downward and are arranged below the cab floor (G).
2. A tractor cab control arrangement according to claim 1, characterised in that: The steering system assembly (C) further comprises a steering wheel assembly (11) and a steering shaft assembly (12), the steering wheel assembly (11) is fixed on the top end of the steering shaft assembly (12), the steering shaft assembly (12) is screwed on the support bottom plate (7), and the steering gear (13) is fixed below the cab floor (G) and screwed with the steering shaft assembly (12).
3. A tractor cab control arrangement as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: The brake operating assembly (D) further comprises a right brake pedal assembly (17), a left brake pedal assembly (18), a brake pump push rod fork (19), a brake tank welding assembly (21), a brake pedal spring hook (22), a brake tank oil inlet pipe assembly (23) and a brake pump (24). The right brake pedal assembly (17) and the left brake pedal assembly (18) are sleeved on the brake pedal shaft (20) and are screwed on the operating fixed plate (4) through the brake pedal spring hook (22) via the return spring; the brake pedal shaft (20) is connected with the brake pump (24) through the brake pump push rod fork (19), and the brake pump (24) is vertically screwed on the operating fixed plate (4); the brake tank welding assembly (21) is fixed on the operating fixed plate (4) and is connected with the brake pump (24) through the brake tank oil inlet pipe assembly (23).
4. A tractor cab control arrangement according to claim 1, characterised in that: The clutch operating assembly (E) further comprises a clutch pedal assembly (29), a clutch pump push rod fork (30), a clutch tank welding assembly (32), a clutch pedal spring hook (33), a clutch pump (34) and a clutch tank oil inlet pipe assembly (35). The clutch pedal assembly (29) is sleeved on the clutch pedal shaft (31) and is connected on the operating fixed plate (4) through the clutch pedal spring hook (33) via the return spring; the clutch pedal shaft (31) is connected with the clutch pump (34) through the clutch pump push rod fork (30), the clutch pump (34) is vertically screwed on the operating fixed plate (4), the clutch tank welding assembly (32) is fixed on the operating fixed plate (4) and is connected with the clutch pump (34) through the clutch tank oil inlet pipe assembly (35).
5. A partitioned tractor, characterized by: The cab (42) is provided with the operating arrangement as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, and a gap (44) is arranged between the cab (42) and the machine head (43).
6. A cut-off tractor as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A wiper assembly (F) is arranged in the gap (44) and is fixed on the cab floor (G) edge frame through the mounting bracket (41).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tractor with intelligent clutch system
CN218085076U
