Method for predicting deep-sea pipeline low-cycle fatigue crack initiation by using cyclic cohesion model

By incorporating the characteristics of pipeline steel materials and the low-cycle fatigue damage mechanism into the cyclic cohesion model, a finite element calculation framework was established, which solved the problem that existing technologies cannot accurately predict the initiation of low-cycle fatigue cracks in deep-sea pipelines. This enabled accurate prediction of fatigue crack initiation life and reduced the difficulty of obtaining model parameters.

CN116933575BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-28TIANJIN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310515777.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-09
Publication Date
2026-07-28
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cyclic cohesion models cannot accurately predict the initiation process of low-cycle fatigue cracks in deep-sea pipelines, as they do not take into account the characteristics of pipeline steel materials and the material damage characteristics in low-cycle fatigue.

Method used

The material characteristics of pipeline steel and the damage mechanism of materials in low-cycle fatigue are introduced into the cyclic cohesive model. A finite element calculation framework is established. By calculating the structural stress and deformation data, and combining monotonic damage and cyclic damage, the number of output loads when fatigue cracks initiate is determined.

Benefits of technology

It enables reasonable prediction of low-cycle fatigue crack initiation in deep-sea pipelines, improves prediction accuracy, and reduces the difficulty of obtaining model parameters and experimental costs.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of deep-sea pipeline low-cycle fatigue crack initiation cyclic cohesion force model prediction methods, comprising: establishing the pipeline finite element calculation framework containing cyclic cohesion force model;Based on pipeline finite element calculation framework, the structural stress and deformation data at the scheduled position of pipe at the current time point are calculated and imported into the cyclic cohesion force model;Cyclic cohesion force model calculates the cyclic damage related to fatigue load and the monotonic damage related to low-cycle fatigue according to the input model parameters and structural stress and deformation data, obtains the total cumulative damage of pipeline at the current time point;According to the total cumulative damage of pipeline, when fatigue crack initiation occurs, the corresponding load number is output as the low-cycle fatigue crack initiation life of deep-sea pipeline.The application introduces the analysis of the material characteristics of pipeline steel and the damage mechanism of the material in low-cycle fatigue in the cyclic cohesion force model, realizes the prediction of fatigue crack initiation process.
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