Corn shelling device for livestock feed production

By designing a corn grain peeling device that cooperates with the peeling roller and the peeling roller, the existing equipment lacks peeling and poor filtration effects, achieving efficient peeling and peeling of corn, and improving the processing efficiency of corn grains through double-layer processing, and improving the efficiency of animal husbandry feed manufacturing.

CN116941429BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15NANCHANG LIANHE IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310999764.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-09
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2043-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing corn processing equipment lacks the function of peeling, which causes corn to be peeled first and then peeled, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive; the filtration effect is poor, and the device does not have the ability to process the peeled corn, reducing the efficiency of producing feed.

Method used

A corn peeling device for animal husbandry feed production is designed, including a processing box and a peeling box. The peeling roller is used to peel and peel the graining roller for peeling and peeling, and the peeling outer cylinder is turned through the half gear groove to enhance the filtration effect. The vertical fan blade and flip plate of the screen inner cylinder are used to improve the filtration effect, and the cutting blade and grinding roller of the agitating shaft are used for double-layer processing.

Benefits of technology

The efficient peeling and granulation of corn is achieved, the filtration effect is improved, and the processing efficiency of corn grains is improved through double-layer processing, the multiple transportation and processing steps are reduced, and the efficiency of making feed is improved.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of corn production and processing, and more particularly to a corn shelling device for livestock feed production. The technical solution is: a corn shelling device for livestock feed production, comprising a processing box and a shelling box, with the shelling box connected to one side of the upper portion of the processing box. The shelling roller and the shelling roller are used to shell and shell the incoming corn, and a first half gear groove and a second half gear groove are provided to cooperate with each other.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of corn production and processing, in particular to a corn shelling device for livestock feed production. Background Art

[0002] For example, the patent name is a corn peeling device for livestock feed production, and the patent number is 201910540437.7, which includes a base plate, a drive motor, a screw rod, a sleeve, a cylinder, a peeling knife and a grain receiving plate; one side of the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to the column, and the upper end of the column is fixedly connected to the cover plate. The drive motor is fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper part of the column, and the lower part of the drive motor is rotatably connected to the screw rod, and the drive motor wire is connected to the power supply and the controller; the screw rod is threadedly connected to the sleeve plate, and one side of the sleeve plate is rotatably connected to the roller, and the roller fits the side wall of the column, and the other side of the sleeve plate is fixed with a fixed sleeve, and the fixed sleeve is provided with a peeling knife; a sleeve is provided on one side of the drive motor, and the sleeve end bearing is rotatably connected to the cover plate, and the lower part of the sleeve is slidably connected to the telescopic rod, and two strip-shaped grooves are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the sleeve, and the outer surface of the telescopic rod has two symmetrical convex strips, which are embedded in the grooves. The upper part of the screw rod and the sleeve are connected by a synchronous belt, and the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the plum blossom cone head.

[0003] However, the existing corn processing device does not have a peeling function, which requires users to wait for the peeling machine to peel the corn and then transport it to the peeling machine for secondary processing, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. At the same time, the existing device filters by setting a single fan blade, and the filtering effect is poor. In addition, the existing device does not have the function of processing the peeled corn. When making feed for livestock, the peeled corn should be processed and chopped to facilitate the subsequent feed making. However, the existing device usually only has a peeling function, which requires users to spend time again to transport the corn kernels and process the corn kernels, thereby reducing manufacturing efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing corn processing device, which is single and does not have a peeling function, and at the same time the device is filtered by setting a single fan blade, the filtering effect is poor, and the device does not have the function of processing the corn after the kernels are peeled, when making feed for livestock, the corn after the kernels should be processed and chopped to facilitate later manufacturing. However, the existing device usually only has a peeling function, which reduces the manufacturing efficiency. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a corn peeling device for livestock feed production.

[0005] The technical solution is: a corn shelling device for livestock feed production, comprising a processing box and a shelling box, wherein one side of the upper portion of the processing box is connected to the shelling box;

[0006] The lower part of the inner part of the grain box is connected to an inclined filter plate, and the grain box is provided with a first slag outlet above one side near the inclined filter plate, and the lower part of the grain box is connected to a collecting box on the side near the first slag outlet, and the grain roller is connected above the inclined filter plate in the grain box, one end of the grain roller is connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is away from the other end of the grain roller and is connected to the first motor, and the first movable belt is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft and is connected to the peeling roller, and the grain roller is away from the other end of the first motor and is connected to the first rotating disk, and the first rotating disk is away from the other end of the grain roller and is connected to the first half gear groove, and the outer side of the circumference of the first rotating disk is connected to the second rotating disk, and the The other end of the peeling roller on the second rotating disk is connected to the second half gear groove, the outer side of the circumference of the second half gear groove is connected to the outer gear, one end of the outer gear is connected to the inner gear, the outer side of the circumference of the inner gear is connected to the peeling outer cylinder, the outer side of the upper circumference of the peeling outer cylinder is connected to the semicircular gear groove, the inner side of the peeling outer cylinder is provided with a number of peeling spikes, the other end of the peeling outer cylinder away from the inner gear is connected to the outer cylinder gear, a second movable belt is connected between the peeling outer cylinder and the outer cylinder gear, the other end of the second movable belt away from the outer cylinder gear is connected to a rectangular opening and closing plate, and an opening and closing outer frame is installed just above the rectangular opening and closing plate. The first half gear groove of the peeling roller is connected to the outer cylinder gear of the peeling outer cylinder through a connecting gear.

[0007] As a further preferred solution, the gear grooves on the outer sides of the circumference of the first half gear groove and the second half gear groove are both set to one quarter.

[0008] As a further preferred solution, the bottom end of the processing box is connected to a feeding pipe, the end of the feeding pipe is connected to a screening outer cylinder, the upper inner side of the screening outer cylinder is connected to the screening inner cylinder, and several baffles are connected to the bottom of the screening inner cylinder. The outer side of the circumference of the screening outer cylinder is provided with a second slag outlet near the top of the inclined discharging plate, and the outer side of the upper circumference of the screening outer cylinder is connected to a second motor, and the second motor is connected to a third movable belt, and the other end of the third movable belt is connected to the screening shaft, and both ends of the screening shaft are connected with vertical fan blades, and the outer side of the circumference of the vertical fan blades is connected to a fan blade net, and the outer side of the upper circumference of the screen shaft is connected to a connecting rod, a cavity is provided on the inner side of the connecting rod, and a clamping ring is connected to the bottom of the connecting rod. A flipping plate is connected to the top of the flipping plate, and a clamping head is connected. The clamping ring of the connecting rod cooperates with the clamping head, and the bottom of the flipping plate is connected to a blanking plate, and a blanking outer ring is installed just below the blanking plate.

[0009] As a further preferred solution, a cavity and a clamping ring are provided inside the connecting rod, and the cross-sectional size of the cavity is larger than the cross-sectional size of the clamping head of the flipping plate, and the clamping head of the flipping plate is embedded in the cavity of the connecting rod and cooperates with the clamping head through the clamping ring.

[0010] The cam is provided with a first end fixed to the top of the cam, and the second end of the cam is provided with a second end fixed to the top of the cam, and the cam is provided with a first end fixed to the top of the cam, and the second end of the cam is provided with a second end fixed to the cam.

[0011] As a further preferred solution, a fixed rod is provided on the outer side of the lower circumference of the screening shaft, and two nested rods are provided on the top of the rotating block, and the middle part of the nested rod is set as an "O"-shaped cavity, and the fixed rod is embedded in the "O"-shaped cavity in the nested rod, and at the same time, the cross-sectional size of the "O"-shaped cavity is larger than the cross-sectional size of the fixed rod.

[0012] The present invention has the following advantages: 1. The peeling roller and the grain stripping roller are used to peel and grain the incoming corn, and at the same time, the first half gear groove and the second half gear groove are arranged to cooperate with each other to drive the peeling outer cylinder to flip up and down and then drive the rectangular opening and closing plate to rotate together, so that the corn flows into the peeling outer cylinder at intervals, the corn is processed, and excessive corn feeding is prevented from causing jamming.

[0013] 2. The screening inner cylinder is provided with two cavities, and vertical fan blades and flipping plates are provided in the cavities. The vertical fan blades and flipping plates cooperate with each other to blow the corn kernels and the debris mixed with the filter net on the screening inner cylinder for screening, thereby improving the filtering effect.

[0014] 3. The crushing shaft is equipped with a cutting blade and a grinding roller. The cutting blade and the grinding roller cooperate with each other to perform double-layer processing on the corn kernels, thereby improving the processing effect of the corn kernels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a plan view of the processing box of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the grain stripping assembly of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the grain stripping box of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the granulating roller, the peeling roller and the peeling outer cylinder of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the grain stripping roller and the skinning roller of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the peeling outer cylinder and the rectangular opening and closing plate being connected in a forward rotating manner according to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the peeling roller and the peeling outer cylinder of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the peeling outer cylinder and the rectangular opening and closing plate connected in counter-rotating manner according to the present invention.

[0023] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the filtering component and the crushing component of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the screening outer cylinder of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the filter component of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the screening shaft and the fan blade mesh cylinder of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the explosive connection between the connecting rod and the turning plate of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 14 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the blanking plate and the blanking outer ring of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 15 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the crushing component of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the screening shaft and the nested rods of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 17 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the screening shaft of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the cutting tube of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 19 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the crushing roller and crushing trough of the present invention.

[0034] The reference numbers in the figure are: 1-processing box, 2-peeling assembly, 21-peeling box, 2101-inclined filter plate, 2102-first slag outlet, 2103-slag collection box, 22-first motor, 23-peeling roller, 2301-rotating shaft, 2302-first rotating disk, 2303-first half gear groove, 2304-second rotating disk, 2305-second half gear groove, 2306-first movable belt, 23 07-peeling roller, 24-external gear, 2401-internal gear, 25-peeling outer cylinder, 2501-semicircular gear groove, 2502-peeling spike, 2503-outer cylinder gear, 2504-second movable belt, 26-connecting gear, 27-rectangular opening and closing plate, 2701-opening and closing outer frame, 3-feeding pipe, 4-filter assembly, 41-screening outer cylinder, 4101-screening inner cylinder, 4102-baffle, 4103- Inclined discharge plate, 4104-second slag outlet, 42-second motor, 43-third movable belt, 44-screening shaft, 4401-vertical fan blade, 4402-fan blade mesh cylinder, 45-connecting rod, 4501-cavity, 4502-clamping ring, 46-turning plate, 4601-clamping head, 47-unloading plate, 4701-unloading outer ring, 5-crushing assembly, 51-crushing cylinder, 52-second movable ring, 520 1-Second chute, 53-rotating block, 5301-Second embedded rod, 5302-nested rod, 5303-crushing shaft, 5304-cutting blade, 5305-pushing plate, 5306-crushing roller, 5307-outer ring filter, 5308-pressing plate, 54-cutting cylinder, 5401-cutting groove, 5402-feeding trough, 5403-crushing trough, 5404-corn outlet, 55-second spring assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following further illustrates the technical solution with reference to specific embodiments. It should be noted that terms such as "up," "down," "left," and "right" used herein to indicate directions refer only to the positions of the structures depicted in the corresponding drawings. Component numbers, such as "first" and "second," are used solely to distinguish the components being described and do not convey any sequential or technical meaning. References to "connected" and "coupled" in this application, unless otherwise specified, include both direct and indirect connections (couplings).

[0036] Example 1

[0037] like Figure 1-8 As shown, a corn shelling device for livestock feed production includes a processing box 1 and a shelling box 21, wherein the shelling box 21 is connected to one side of the upper portion of the processing box 1;

[0038] The stripping assembly 2 includes a stripping box 21, an inclined filter plate 2101 is connected to the lower inner side of the stripping box 21, a first slag outlet 2102 is opened above the side of the stripping box 21 close to the inclined filter plate 2101, a collecting box is connected to the side of the lower part of the stripping box 21 close to the first slag outlet 2102, a stripping roller 23 is connected above the inclined filter plate 2101 inside the stripping box 21, one end of the stripping roller 23 is connected to a rotating shaft 2301, and the rotating shaft 2301 is away from the first slag outlet 2102. The other end of the granulating roller 23 is connected to the first motor 22, the first movable belt 2306 is connected to the rotating shaft 2301, the other end of the first movable belt 2306 away from the rotating shaft 2301 is connected to the peeling roller 2307, the other end of the granulating roller 23 away from the first motor 22 is connected to the first rotating disk 2302, the other end of the first rotating disk 2302 away from the granulating roller 23 is connected to the first half gear groove 2303, the outer side of the circumference of the first rotating disk 2302 is connected to the second rotating disk 2307. The other end of the peeling roller 23 on the second rotating disk 2304 is connected to the second half gear groove 2305, the outer side of the circumference of the second half gear groove 2305 is connected to the outer gear 24, one end of the outer gear 24 is connected to the inner gear 2401, the outer side of the circumference of the inner gear 2401 is connected to the peeling outer cylinder 25, the outer side of the circumference of the peeling outer cylinder 25 is connected to the semicircular gear groove 2501, the inner side of the peeling outer cylinder 25 is provided with a plurality of peeling spikes 2502, the peeling outer cylinder 25 is far away The other end of the inner gear 2401 is connected to an outer cylinder gear 2503, and a second movable belt 2504 is connected between the peeling outer cylinder 25 and the outer cylinder gear 2503. The other end of the second movable belt 2504 away from the outer cylinder gear 2503 is connected to a rectangular opening and closing plate 27, and an opening and closing outer frame 2701 is installed directly above the rectangular opening and closing plate 27. The first half gear groove 2303 of the peeling roller 23 is connected to the outer cylinder gear 2503 of the peeling outer cylinder 25 through a connecting gear 26.

[0039] The gear grooves outside the circumference of the first half gear groove 2303 and the second half gear groove 2305 are both set to one quarter.

[0040] First, the corn to be processed is put into the feed port opened on the top of the grain box 21, and the first motor 22 drives the rotating shaft 2301 and the grain stripping roller 23 to rotate, so that the grain stripping roller 23 rotates and drives the first rotating disk 2302 and the second rotating disk 2304 to engage with each other, thereby driving the two grain stripping rollers 23 to rotate in the same direction, and as the rotating shaft 2301 drives the grain stripping roller 23 to rotate, it also drives the first movable belt 2306 to rotate, so that the first movable belt 2306 rotates and drives the peeling roller 2307 to rotate, and then the corn is put in and flows into the bottom peeling outer cylinder 25 along the openings on both sides of the rectangular opening and closing plate 27, and passes through the peeling roller 23. 07 cooperates with the peeling spikes 2502 in the peeling outer cylinder 25 to peel the corn. In addition, a second half gear groove 2305 is provided at one end of the other peeling roller 23. The two peeling rollers 23 rotate in the same direction and drive the second half gear groove 2305 to rotate at the same time, so that the second half gear groove 2305 rotates and meshes with the outer gear 24, thereby driving the inner gear 2401 to rotate together. The inner gear 2401 rotates and meshes with the semicircular gear groove 2501 on the peeling outer cylinder 25, thereby driving the peeling outer cylinder 25 to rotate upward by ninety degrees, and the corn and skin flow into the peeling roller 23 along the peeling outer cylinder 25. , the two peeling rollers 23 rotate in the same direction to peel the corn kernels flowing down, and the peeled corn will flow into the inclined filter plate 2101. Since the inclined filter plate 2101 is provided with a number of large holes, the corn kernels will flow into the feed pipe 3 along the large holes, and at the same time, the corn cobs and skins will flow into the slag collection box 2103 from the first slag outlet 2102 along the inclined filter plate 2101, and the peeling outer cylinder 25 rotates upward and also drives the outer cylinder gear 2503 to rotate, so that the outer cylinder gear 2503 rotates and drives the second movable belt 2504 to rotate, and the second movable belt 2504 is used to drive the rectangular opening and closing plate 27 is reversed downward to close the two openings of the opening and closing outer frame 2701 to prevent the peeling outer cylinder 25 from continuously unloading from the upper part when the peeling outer cylinder 25 is unloading. When the peeling outer cylinder 25 needs to be rotated downward, since both peeling rollers 23 are provided with half gear grooves, and the gear ring of the half gear groove is set to a quarter, the second peeling roller 23 is rotated to drive the second half gear groove 2305 to rotate at the same time, so that the quarter gear ring on the second half gear groove 2305 is meshed with the outer gear 24, thereby driving the peeling outer cylinder 25 to move upward, and as the peeling outer cylinder 25 rotates upward, the second half gear groove 2305 will be disengaged from the gear ring of the outer gear 24.

[0041] After disengagement, the first peeling roller 23 will rotate in the same direction to drive the quarter gear ring on the first half gear groove 2303 to rotate, so that the first half gear groove 2303 rotates and meshes with the connecting gear 26 at the same time, thereby driving the outer cylinder gear 2503 to rotate together, and the outer cylinder gear 2503 is used to drive the peeling outer cylinder 25 to rotate downward, and when the outer cylinder gear 2503 rotates downward, it drives the second movable belt 2504 and the rectangular opening and closing plate 27 to rotate together, and open the openings on both sides of the opening and closing outer frame 2701, and start unloading again. After the peeling outer cylinder 25 is rotated downward, the first half gear groove 2303 will be disengaged from the gear ring rotation of the connecting gear 26, and the first half gear groove 2303 and the second half gear groove 2305 cooperate with each other to drive the peeling outer cylinder 25 to reverse up and down for unloading.

[0042] Example 2

[0043] like Figure 9-14 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the bottom end of the processing box 1 is connected to a feeding pipe 3, the end of the feeding pipe 3 is connected to a sieve outer cylinder 41, the upper inner side of the sieve outer cylinder 41 is connected to a sieve inner cylinder 4101, a plurality of baffles 4102 are connected to the sieve inner cylinder 4101, the bottom of the sieve inner cylinder 4101 is connected to an inclined discharge plate 4103, a second slag outlet 4104 is provided on the outer circumference of the sieve outer cylinder 41 near the upper part of the inclined discharge plate 4103, a second motor 42 is connected to the outer circumference of the upper part of the sieve outer cylinder 41, a third movable belt 43 is connected to the other end of the third movable belt 43 The screening shaft 44 has vertical blades 4401 connected to both ends of the screening shaft 44, and the outer side of the circumference of the vertical blades 4401 is connected to the blade mesh tube 4402. The outer side of the upper circumference of the screening shaft 44 is connected to a connecting rod 45, and a cavity 4501 is provided on the inner side of the connecting rod 45. A retaining ring 4502 is connected to the bottom of the cavity 4501. The bottom of the connecting rod 45 is connected to a flipping plate 46, and the top of the flipping plate 46 is connected to a clamping head 4601. The retaining ring 4502 of the connecting rod 45 cooperates with the clamping head 4601. The bottom of the flipping plate 46 is connected to a blanking plate 47, and a blanking outer ring 4701 is installed directly below the blanking plate 47.

[0044] A cavity 4501 and a retaining ring 4502 are provided inside the connecting rod 45, and the cross-sectional size of the cavity 4501 is larger than the cross-sectional size of the clamping head 4601 of the flipping plate 46, and the clamping head 4601 of the flipping plate 46 is embedded in the cavity 4501 of the connecting rod 45, and cooperates with the clamping head 4601 through the retaining ring 4502.

[0045] In addition, the corn kernels flowing into the feeding pipe 3 will flow into the screening inner cylinder 4101 along the feeding pipe 3, and the screening shaft 44 will be driven to rotate by the second motor 42, so that the screening shaft 44 rotates and the vertical fan blades 4401 and the connecting rod 45 are driven to rotate at the same time, and the connecting rod 45 rotates and drives the flipping plate 46 to rotate, so that the flipping plate 46 rotates and collides with the baffle 4102 on the screening inner cylinder 4101. After the rotating force of the flipping plate 46 collides with the baffle 4102, the flipping plate 46 and the clamping head 4601 are driven to rotate in the internal cavity 4501 of the connecting rod 45 by the collision force. After the inflowing corn kernels are stirred by the rotating flipping plate 46, The vertical fan blades 4401 generate wind force, which blows the debris produced by peeling the grains out of the screening inner cylinder 4101 and flows into the surface of the inclined discharge plate 4103. The debris flows out from the second debris outlet 4104 along the inclined discharge plate 4103, and the flipping plate 46 is connected to the discharge plate 47. The flipping plate 46 rotates at a uniform speed and drives the discharge plate 47 to rotate along the discharge outer ring 4701 to discharge the corn on the upper part of the screening inner cylinder 41 at intervals. There are two screening cavities inside the screening inner cylinder 41, and vertical fan blades 4401 and flipping plates 46 are provided in the screening cavities. The vertical fan blades 4401 and the flipping plates 46 cooperate with each other to blow out the debris mixed with the corn kernels for screening, thereby improving the filtering effect.

[0046] Example 3

[0047] like Figure 15-19As shown, on the basis of Example 2, the bottom of the screening outer cylinder 41 is connected to the crushing cylinder 51, the crushing assembly 5 includes the crushing cylinder 51, and the rotating block 53 is connected just below the screening shaft 44. Both ends of the top of the rotating block 53 are provided with nesting rods 5302, and the screening shaft 44 is connected to the nesting rods 5302 of the rotating block 53. The outer side of the circumference of the rotating block 53 is connected to the second embedding rod 5301, and the second embedding rod 5301 is connected to the second movable ring 52 away from the other end of the rotating block 53. The second movable ring 52 is provided with a second slide groove 5201 on the inside of the second movable ring 52. The second embedding rod 5301 of the rotating block 53 cooperates with the second slide groove 5201 of the second movable ring 52. The bottom of the rotating block 53 is connected to the crushing shaft 5303, and the upper part of the crushing shaft 5303 is connected to the cutting The cutting blade 5304 is provided, and a pushing plate 5305 is connected to the crushing shaft 5303 near the bottom of the cutting blade 5304. The lower part of the crushing shaft 5303 is connected to a crushing roller 5306. The bottom end of the crushing shaft 5303 is connected to a pressing plate 5308. An outer ring filter 5307 is connected between the crushing roller 5306 and the pressing plate 5308 on the crushing shaft 5303. The inner side of the outer ring filter 5307 is connected to a cutting cylinder 54. A cutting groove 5401 is provided on the top of the cutting cylinder 54. A plurality of corn outlets 5404 are provided below the cutting groove 5401 of the cutting cylinder 54. A crushing groove 5403 is provided on the inside of the cutting cylinder 54. A feeding trough 5402 is provided between the cutting groove 5401 on the cutting cylinder 54 and the corn outlet 5404.

[0048] A fixed rod is provided on the outer side of the lower circumference of the screening shaft 44, and two nested rods 5302 are provided on the top of the rotating block 53, and the middle part of the nested rod 5302 is set as an "O"-shaped cavity, and the fixed rod is embedded in the "O"-shaped cavity in the nested rod 5302, and at the same time, the cross-sectional size of the "O"-shaped cavity is larger than the cross-sectional size of the fixed rod.

[0049] In addition, the corn flowing out of the screening inner cylinder 4101 will flow into the bottom cutting groove 5401, and the screening shaft 44 will rotate and drive the nesting rod 5302 on the rotating block 53 to rotate, and the nesting rod 5302 will drive the rotating block 53 and the second nesting rod 5301 to rotate along the second chute 5201 in the second movable circle 52, and then the rotating block 53 will rotate and drive the crushing shaft 5303 and the cutting blade 5304 to rotate together, and the cutting blade 5304 will rotate with the corn. The cutting grooves 5401 in the cutting barrel 54 cooperate with each other to cut the corn flowing down, and a pusher plate 5305 is provided at the bottom of the cutting blade 5304. The pusher plate 5305 then pushes the cut corn kernels out of the corn outlet 5404 opened on the cutting groove 5401 and flows into the outer ring filter 5307 cover plate 48. The outer ring filter 5307 is then used to filter the residue generated by the cut corn, and the chopped small corn kernels will remain on the outer ring filter 5307 cover plate 48. Since the second chute 5201 is designed in a wave shape, the rotating block 53 drives the second embedded rod 5301 to rotate along the second chute 5201, thereby driving the rotating block 53 and the nested rod 5302 and the crushing shaft 5303 to move up and down together. The crushing shaft 5303 drives the outer ring filter 5307 to move upward and pushes the chopped small corn kernels into the feeding trough 5402 of the cutting cylinder 54. The chopped small corn kernels flow into the crushing trough 5403 along the feeding trough 5402. The crushing roller 5306 cooperates with the crushing groove 5403 to perform secondary processing on the corn. The processed corn will flow out along the outlet at the bottom of the crushing cylinder 51, and a pressing plate 5308 is provided at the bottom of the crushing shaft 5303. As the crushing shaft 5303 moves up and down, the pressing plate 5308 is driven to move downward to squeeze the second spring component 55 at the bottom. The elasticity of the second spring component 55 itself is used to drive the rotating block 53 and the crushing shaft 5303 to move upward, thereby improving the movement effect.

[0050] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined in the claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the disclosed embodiments is intended to be illustrative only and not to limit the present invention, which is to be defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A corn shelling device for livestock feed production, characterized in that it includes A processing box (1) and a stripping box (21) are provided, wherein one side of the upper portion of the processing box (1) is connected to the stripping box (21); The lower inner portion of the stripping box (21) is connected to an inclined filter plate (2101), a first slag outlet (2102) is provided above the side of the stripping box (21) close to the inclined filter plate (2101), a collecting box is connected to the lower side of the stripping box (21) close to the first slag outlet (2102), a stripping roller (23) is connected above the inclined filter plate (2101) inside the stripping box (21), one end of the stripping roller (23) is connected to a rotating shaft (2301), the other end of the rotating shaft (2301) away from the stripping roller (23) is connected to a first motor (22), the rotating shaft (2301) is connected to a first movable belt (2306), the other end of the first movable belt (2306) away from the rotating shaft (2301) is connected to a peeling roller ( 2307), the other end of the granulating roller (23) away from the first motor (22) is connected to the first rotating disk (2302), the other end of the first rotating disk (2302) away from the granulating roller (23) is connected to the first half gear groove (2303), the outer circumference of the first rotating disk (2302) is connected to the second rotating disk (2304), the other end of the granulating roller (23) on the second rotating disk (2304) is connected to the second half gear groove (2305), the outer circumference of the second half gear groove (2305) is connected to the outer circumference of the outer gear (24), one end of the outer gear (24) is connected to the inner gear (2401), the outer circumference of the inner gear (2401) is connected to the outer shelling cylinder (25), and the outer circumference of the outer shelling cylinder (25) is connected to the semicircular gear. Groove (2501), a plurality of peeling spikes (2502) are provided on the inner side of the peeling outer cylinder (25), the peeling outer cylinder (25) is connected to the outer cylinder gear (2503) at the other end away from the inner gear (2401), a second movable belt (2504) is connected between the peeling outer cylinder (25) and the outer cylinder gear (2503), the second movable belt (2504) is connected to the other end away from the outer cylinder gear (2503) with a rectangular opening and closing plate (27), an opening and closing outer frame (2701) is installed just above the rectangular opening and closing plate (27), the first half gear groove (2303) of the granulating roller (23) is connected to the outer cylinder gear (2503) of the peeling outer cylinder (25) through a connecting gear (26), and the bottom end of the processing box (1) is connected to a feed pipe (3), the end of the feeding pipe (3) is connected to the sieve outer cylinder (41), the inner upper part of the sieve outer cylinder (41) is connected to the sieve inner cylinder (4101), a plurality of baffles (4102) are connected to the sieve inner cylinder (4101), the bottom of the sieve inner cylinder (4101) is connected to the inclined discharge plate (4103), the outer circumference of the sieve outer cylinder (41) is provided with a second slag outlet (4104) near the upper part of the inclined discharge plate (4103), the outer circumference of the upper part of the sieve outer cylinder (41) is connected to the second motor (42), the second motor (42) is connected to the third movable belt (43), the other end of the third movable belt (43) is connected to the sieve shaft (44), and both ends of the sieve shaft (44) are connected to vertical fan blades (4401),The outer side of the circumference of the vertical fan blade (4401) is connected to the fan blade net cylinder (4402), and the outer side of the upper circumference of the screen shaft (44) is connected to a connecting rod (45). A cavity (4501) is opened on the inner side of the connecting rod (45), and a clamping ring (4502) is connected to the bottom of the cavity (4501). The bottom of the connecting rod (45) is connected to a turning plate (46), and the top of the turning plate (46) is connected to a clamping head (4601). The clamping ring (4502) of the connecting rod (45) and the clamping head (4601) cooperate with each other. The bottom of the turning plate (46) is connected to a blanking plate (47), and a blanking outer ring (4701) is installed and connected directly below the blanking plate (47).

2. A corn shelling device for livestock feed production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The gear grooves on the outer sides of the circumference of the first half gear groove (2303) and the second half gear groove (2305) are both set to one quarter.

3. A corn shelling device for livestock feed production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity (4501) and a snap ring (4502) are provided inside the connecting rod (45), and the cross-sectional size of the cavity (4501) is larger than the cross-sectional size of the clamping head (4601) of the flipping plate (46), and the clamping head (4601) of the flipping plate (46) is embedded in the cavity (4501) of the connecting rod (45) and cooperates with the clamping head (4601) through the snap ring (4502).

4. A corn shelling device for livestock feed production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the screening outer cylinder (41) is connected to a crushing cylinder (51), and a rotating block (53) is connected just below the screening shaft (44). Both ends of the top of the rotating block (53) are provided with nesting rods (5302). The screening shaft (44) is connected to the nesting rod (5302) of the rotating block (53). The outer side of the circumference of the rotating block (53) is connected to a second embedding rod (5301). The other end of the second embedding rod (5301) away from the rotating block (53) is connected to a second movable ring (52). A second chute (5201) is provided on the inside of the second movable ring (52). The second embedding rod (5301) of the rotating block (53) cooperates with the second chute (5201) of the second movable ring (52). The bottom of the rotating block (53) is connected to a crushing shaft (5303), and the upper part of the crushing shaft (5303) is connected to a cutting blade (5304). A pushing plate (5305) is connected to the lower part of the crushing shaft (5303) near the cutting blade (5304), a crushing roller (5306) is connected to the lower part of the crushing shaft (5303), a pressing plate (5308) is connected to the bottom end of the crushing shaft (5303), an outer ring filter (5307) is connected between the crushing roller (5306) and the pressing plate (5308) on the crushing shaft (5303), a cutting cylinder (54) is connected to the inner side of the outer ring filter (5307), a cutting groove (5401) is provided on the top of the cutting cylinder (54), a plurality of corn outlets (5404) are provided below the cutting groove (5401) of the cutting cylinder (54), a crushing groove (5403) is provided on the inner side of the cutting cylinder (54), and a feeding groove (5402) is provided between the cutting groove (5401) and the corn outlet (5404) on the cutting cylinder (54).

5. A corn shelling device for livestock feed production as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A fixed rod is provided on the outer side of the lower circumference of the screening shaft (44), and two nesting rods (5302) are provided on the top of the rotating block (53), and the middle part of the nesting rod (5302) is set as an "O"-shaped cavity, and the fixed rod is embedded in the "O"-shaped cavity in the nesting rod (5302), and at the same time, the cross-sectional size of the "O"-shaped cavity is larger than the cross-sectional size of the fixed rod.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN110366957A

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    CN213245779U

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