Fire-resistant oil treatment system
By designing a fuel-resistant treatment system, the problem of inaccurate and timely handling of oil monitoring is solved, real-time monitoring and timely handling of oil is achieved, and the service life of the equipment is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310997216.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-09
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the problem of inaccurate oil monitoring and untimely handling leads to accelerate wear of equipment components.
A fuel-resistant oil treatment system is designed, and real-time monitoring and processing of oil is achieved by setting up oil circulation devices, oil treatment components and oil monitoring devices, and using the combination of pipelines and switch valves.
It realizes the accuracy and timeliness of oil monitoring, extends the service life of the oil processor, reduces unnecessary processing operations, and improves the operating efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN116972339B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of oil treatment, and in particular to a fire-resistant oil treatment system. Background Art
[0002] Currently, many devices require fire-resistant oils for cooling, lubrication, and energy transfer. Oil contamination is a common oil quality issue, accelerating wear of equipment components. Therefore, oil quality monitoring and management are essential. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention is based on the inventor's discovery and understanding of the following facts and problems:
[0004] In the related art, the oil quality is monitored by a monitor installed in the oil tank, but there are problems such as inaccurate monitoring and unqualified oil cannot be dealt with in a timely manner.
[0005] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. To this end, an embodiment of the present invention proposes an anti-fuel oil processing system comprising: an oil circulation device, the oil circulation device comprising a first pipeline and an oil pump and a first switch valve arranged on the first pipeline, the inlet of the first switch valve being connected to the outlet of the oil pump; an oil processing assembly, the oil processing assembly comprising a second pipeline and an oil processor and a second switch valve arranged on the second pipeline, the inlet of the second pipeline being connected to the first pipeline and being located between the outlet of the oil pump and the inlet of the first switch valve, the outlet of the second pipeline being connected to the first pipeline and being located between the outlet of the first switch valve and the outlet of the first pipeline, the outlet of the second switch valve being connected to the inlet of the oil processor; an oil monitoring device, the oil monitoring device The device includes a third pipeline and a monitoring component and a third switch valve arranged on the third pipeline, the inlet of the second pipeline is connected to the first pipeline and is located upstream of the oil pump inlet, the outlet of the third pipeline is connected to the first pipeline and is located between the outlet of the first switch valve and the outlet of the first pipeline, the outlet of the third switch valve is connected to the inlet of the monitoring component, and the inlet of the monitoring component is connected to the outlet of the second switch valve through a fourth pipeline; the fire-resistant oil processing system is configured as follows: when the monitoring component detects that the oil index is qualified, the second switch valve is closed, and the first switch valve and the third switch valve are opened; when the monitoring component detects that the oil index is unqualified, the second switch valve is opened, and the first switch valve and the third switch valve are closed.
[0006] In some embodiments, the oil processor includes a dehydrator, a regenerator, a fourth switch valve, and a fifth switch valve, the dehydrator and the regenerator are arranged on the second pipeline, the inlet of the fourth switch valve and the inlet of the dehydrator are connected to a first connection point on the second pipeline, the first connection point is connected to the outlet of the second switch valve, the outlet of the fourth switch valve and the outlet of the dehydrator are connected to a second connection point on the second pipeline, the inlet of the fifth switch valve and the inlet of the regenerator are connected to a third connection point on the second pipeline, the third connection point is located downstream of or coincides with the second connection point, and the outlet of the fifth switch valve and the outlet of the regenerator are connected to the fourth connection point on the second pipeline; the fire-resistant oil processing system is configured as follows: when the monitoring component detects that the oil moisture content is unqualified, the second switch valve and the fifth switch valve are opened, and the first switch valve, the third switch valve, and the fourth switch valve are closed; when the monitoring component detects that the oil dielectric constant is unqualified, the second switch valve and the fourth switch valve are opened, and the first switch valve, the third switch valve, and the fifth switch valve are closed.
[0007] In some embodiments, the inlet of the dehydrator is lower than the outlet of the dehydrator, and the inlet of the regenerator is lower than the outlet of the regenerator; an inlet switch valve is provided on the first pipeline, and the outlet of the inlet switch valve is connected to the inlet of the third pipeline and the inlet of the oil pump; the fire-resistant oil processing system is configured as follows: when the dehydrator and / or the regenerator needs to drain oil, the inlet switch valve, the second switch valve, and the fifth switch valve are closed, and the third switch valve, the fourth switch valve and the first switch valve are opened.
[0008] In some embodiments, the inlet of the second pipeline is connected to the fourth connection point on the first pipeline, a pressure transmitter is provided on the first pipeline, and the inlet of the pressure transmitter is connected to the fourth connection point; the fire-resistant oil processing system is configured as follows: when the pressure transmitter monitors that the oil pressure exceeds the threshold value, the inlet switch valve, the second switch valve, and the fifth switch valve are closed, and the third switch valve, the fourth switch valve and the first switch valve are opened.
[0009] In some embodiments, the oil monitoring device also includes a sixth switch valve and a seventh switch valve arranged on the third pipeline, the inlet of the sixth switch valve is connected to the outlet of the third switch valve and the outlet of the second switch valve, the outlet of the sixth switch valve is connected to the inlet of the monitoring component, and the inlet of the seventh switch valve is connected to the outlet of the monitoring component.
[0010] In some embodiments, the monitoring component includes a box body, a moisture sensor arranged in the box body, a dielectric constant monitor and a monitoring pump, the inlet of the box body is connected to the outlet of the sixth switch valve, the outlet of the box body is connected to the inlet of the seventh switch valve, and the power of the monitoring pump is less than the power of the oil pump.
[0011] In some embodiments, the fire-resistant oil processing system further includes: a first filter disposed on the first pipeline, wherein an inlet of the first filter is connected to an outlet of the third pipeline, the first switch valve, and an outlet of the second pipeline.
[0012] In some embodiments, the fire-resistant oil processing system also includes: a second filter and a one-way valve arranged on the second pipeline, the inlet of the second filter is connected to the fourth connection point, the filtration accuracy of the second filter is lower than the filtration accuracy of the first filter, and the inlet of the one-way valve is connected to the outlet of the second filter.
[0013] In some embodiments, the fire-resistant oil processing system further includes: a sampling pipeline, the inlet of the sampling pipeline is connected to the second pipeline and is located downstream of the outlet of the first filter, and a sampling valve is provided on the sampling pipeline.
[0014] In some embodiments, the anti-fuel oil processing system further includes: a differential pressure sensor, the inlet of the differential pressure sensor is connected to the inlet of the first filter, and the outlet of the differential pressure sensor is connected to the outlet of the first filter; and / or the anti-fuel oil processing system further includes: an oil suction filter, the inlet of the oil suction filter is connected to the outlet of the inlet switching valve, and the outlet of the oil suction filter is connected to the inlet of the oil pump; and a relief valve, the inlet of the relief valve is connected to the outlet of the oil pump, and the outlet of the relief valve is connected to the inlet of the oil suction filter.
[0015] The fire-resistant oil treatment system according to the embodiment of the present invention has the following technical effects:
[0016] Because the fire-resistant oil in the first pipeline is circulating and connected to the first pipeline, the monitoring component can monitor fire-resistant oil data in real time, achieving more accurate results. When the fire-resistant oil passes the oil pump, the monitoring component can meet the flow rate requirements. If the fire-resistant oil fails the test and requires treatment, the oil pump delivers it to the monitoring component, accelerating its circulation. This allows the monitoring component to promptly determine whether the treated fire-resistant oil is acceptable and shut down the oil processor promptly, avoiding unnecessary processing and extending the service life of the oil processor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a fire-resistant oil treatment system according to some embodiments of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2-5 Schematic diagram of fire-resistant oil flow in different states of a fire-resistant oil processing system provided by some embodiments of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0020] Reference Figure 1 The present invention provides a fire-resistant oil processing system 100, comprising: an oil circulation device 101, an oil processing component 102 and an oil monitoring device 103.
[0021] The oil circulation device 101 includes a first pipeline A, an oil pump 4 and a first switch valve 16 provided on the first pipeline A. The inlet of the first switch valve 16 is connected to the outlet of the oil pump 4 .
[0022] The oil processing component 102 includes a second pipeline C and an oil processor 110 and a second switch valve 6 arranged on the second pipeline C. The inlet C1 of the second pipeline C is connected to the first pipeline A and is located between the outlet of the oil pump 4 and the inlet of the first switch valve 16. The outlet C2 of the second pipeline C is connected to the first pipeline A and is located between the outlet of the first switch valve 16 and the outlet of the first pipeline A. The outlet of the second switch valve 6 is connected to the inlet of the oil processor 110.
[0023] The oil monitoring device 103 includes a third pipeline B-1 and a monitoring component 22 and a third switch valve 10 arranged on the third pipeline B-1. The inlet B-11 of the third pipeline B-1 is connected to the first pipeline A and is located upstream of the inlet of the oil pump 4. The outlet B-12 of the third pipeline B-1 is connected to the first pipeline A and is located between the outlet of the first switch valve 16 and the outlet of the first pipeline A. The outlet of the third switch valve 10 is connected to the inlet of the monitoring component 22, and the inlet of the monitoring component 22 is connected to the outlet of the second switch valve 6 through the fourth pipeline B-2.
[0024] The fire-resistant oil treatment system is configured such that when the monitoring component 22 detects that the oil is qualified, the second on-off valve 6 is closed, and the first on-off valve 16 and the third on-off valve 10 are opened. When the monitoring component 22 detects that the oil is unqualified, the second on-off valve 6 is opened, and the first on-off valve 16 and the third on-off valve 10 are closed.
[0025] The inlet and outlet of the first pipeline A are used to communicate with the oil tank of the oil-consuming equipment. The anti-fire oil in the oil tank enters the first pipeline A from the inlet of the first pipeline A and returns to the oil tank from the outlet of the first pipeline A, forming a circulating oil circuit.
[0026] See also Figure 2 In the initial state, or when the fire-resistant oil is in a qualified condition, a portion (most) of the fire-resistant oil entering the inlet of the first pipeline A enters the oil pump 4, passes through the first on-off valve 16, and exits the outlet of the first pipeline A. The remaining portion (a small portion) of the fire-resistant oil enters the third pipeline B-1 through the inlet B-11, passes through the third on-off valve 10, and then exits the outlet of the first pipeline A. It then returns to the first pipeline A through the outlet B-12 of the third pipeline B-1 and exits the outlet of the first pipeline A. In other words, the fire-resistant oil discharged from the outlet of the oil pump 4 does not enter the second pipeline C, that is, it is not processed by the oil treatment unit 110. Because the fire-resistant oil in the tank is in a circulating state, the third pipeline B-1 is connected to the first pipeline A, allowing the monitoring unit 22 to monitor the fire-resistant oil data in real time, resulting in more accurate monitoring results.
[0027] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 When the monitoring assembly 22 detects that the fire-resistant oil indicators are unqualified, the first on-off valve 16 closes. The fire-resistant oil entering the inlet of the first pipeline A enters the oil pump 4. The fire-resistant oil discharged from the outlet of the oil pump 4 enters the second pipeline C and passes through the second on-off valve 6 and the oil treatment device 110. After being treated by the oil treatment device 110, the fire-resistant oil returns to the first pipeline A from the outlet C2 of the second pipeline C and flows out of the outlet of the first pipeline A. Simultaneously, the fire-resistant oil flowing out of the outlet of the second on-off valve 6 flows through the third pipeline B-2 and passes through the monitoring assembly 22 for real-time monitoring. The fire-resistant oil flowing out of the monitoring assembly 22 returns to the first pipeline A from the outlet B-12 of the third pipeline B-1 and flows out of the outlet of the first pipeline A. In other words, the fire-resistant oil entering the inlet of the first pipeline A does not enter the third on-off valve 10, and the fire-resistant oil discharged from the outlet of the oil pump 4 does not enter the first on-off valve 16.
[0028] Typically, when the fire-resistant oil passes the inspection, the oil entering the monitoring assembly 22 can meet the flow rate monitoring requirements without passing through the oil pump 4. If the fire-resistant oil fails the inspection and needs to be processed, the oil entering the monitoring assembly 22 passes through the oil pump 4, i.e., the oil pump 4 pumps the fire-resistant oil into the monitoring assembly 22. This accelerates the circulation of the fire-resistant oil entering the monitoring assembly 22, allowing the monitoring assembly 22 to promptly detect whether the treated fire-resistant oil passes the inspection. If so, the oil processor 110 can be shut down immediately, avoiding unnecessary processing operations and extending the service life of the oil processor 110.
[0029] In some embodiments, the fire-resistant oil processing system 100 includes a dehydrator 7 , a regenerator 9 , a fourth on-off valve 11 , and a fifth on-off valve 12 .
[0030] The dehydrator 7 and the regenerator 9 are arranged on the second pipeline C, the inlet of the fourth switch valve 11 and the inlet of the dehydrator 7 are connected to the first connecting point d1 on the second pipeline C, the first connecting point d1 is connected to the outlet of the second switch valve 6, the outlet of the fourth switch valve 11 and the outlet of the dehydrator 7 are connected to the second connecting point d2 on the second pipeline C, the inlet of the fifth switch valve 12 and the inlet of the regenerator 9 are connected to the third connecting point d3 on the second pipeline C, the third connecting point d3 is located downstream of or coincides with the second connecting point d2, and the outlet of the fifth switch valve 12 and the outlet of the regenerator 9 are connected to the fourth connecting point d4 on the second pipeline C.
[0031] The fire-resistant oil treatment system 100 is configured as follows: when the monitoring component 22 detects that the water content of the oil is unqualified, the second switch valve 6 and the fifth switch valve 12 are opened, and the first switch valve 16, the third switch valve 10, and the fourth switch valve 11 are closed; when the monitoring component 22 detects that the dielectric constant of the oil is unqualified, the second switch valve 6 and the fourth switch valve 11 are opened, and the first switch valve 16, the third switch valve 10, and the fifth switch valve 12 are closed.
[0032] See also Figure 3 When the monitoring assembly 22 detects that the oil contains unacceptable moisture, the fire-resistant oil discharged from the outlet of the oil pump 4 enters the second pipeline C, passes through the second on-off valve 6, the dehydrator 7, and the fifth on-off valve 12. After being dehydrated by the dehydrator 7, the fire-resistant oil returns from the outlet of the second pipeline C to the first pipeline A through the outlet C2, and finally flows out of the outlet of the first pipeline A. Simultaneously, the fire-resistant oil flowing from the outlet of the second on-off valve 6 flows through the monitoring assembly 22 via the third pipeline B-2 for real-time monitoring. The fire-resistant oil flowing from the monitoring assembly 22 returns to the first pipeline A through the outlet B-12 of the third pipeline B-1, and finally flows out of the outlet of the first pipeline A. In other words, the fire-resistant oil flowing from the outlet of the second on-off valve 6 does not pass through the fourth on-off valve 11 or the regenerator 9.
[0033] See also Figure 4When the monitoring assembly 22 detects that the dielectric constant of the oil is unacceptable, the fire-resistant oil discharged from the outlet of the oil pump 4 enters the second pipeline C, passes through the second on-off valve 6, the fourth on-off valve 11, and the regenerator 9 in sequence. After being processed by the regenerator 9, the fire-resistant oil returns from the outlet of the second pipeline C to the first pipeline A through the outlet C2, and finally flows out of the outlet of the first pipeline A. Simultaneously, the fire-resistant oil flowing out of the outlet of the second on-off valve 6 flows through the monitoring assembly 22 via the third pipeline B-2 for real-time monitoring. The fire-resistant oil flowing out of the monitoring assembly 22 returns to the first pipeline A through the outlet B-12 of the third pipeline B-1, and finally flows out of the outlet of the first pipeline A. In other words, the fire-resistant oil flowing out of the outlet of the second on-off valve 6 does not pass through the fifth on-off valve 12 or the dehydrator 7.
[0034] In some embodiments, the oil monitoring device also includes a sixth switch valve 24 and a seventh switch valve 23 arranged on the third pipeline B-1, the inlet of the sixth switch valve 24 is connected to the outlet of the third switch valve 10 and the outlet of the second switch valve 6, the outlet of the sixth switch valve 24 is connected to the inlet of the monitoring component 22, and the inlet of the seventh switch valve 23 is connected to the outlet of the monitoring component 22.
[0035] The monitoring component 22 includes a box body, a moisture sensor arranged in the box body, a dielectric constant monitor and a monitoring pump. The inlet of the box body is connected to the outlet of the sixth switch valve 24, and the outlet of the box body is connected to the inlet of the seventh switch valve 23. The power of the monitoring pump is less than the power of the oil pump 4.
[0036] Because third pipeline B-1, as a monitoring pipeline, typically has a relatively small diameter, the monitoring pump can meet the required flow rate of fire-resistant oil entering monitoring assembly 22 in the initial state or when the fire-resistant oil is qualified. If the fire-resistant oil fails to meet the requirements, oil pump 4 pumps the fire-resistant oil into monitoring assembly 22. At this time, the monitoring pump can be shut down to save costs.
[0037] See also Figure 5 In some embodiments, the inlet 71 of the dehydrator 7 is lower than the outlet 72 of the dehydrator 7, and the inlet 91 of the regenerator 9 is lower than the outlet 92 of the regenerator 9. An inlet switch valve 1 is provided on the first pipeline A. The outlet of the inlet switch valve 1 is connected to the inlet B-11 of the third pipeline B-1 and the inlet of the oil pump 4.
[0038] The fire-resistant oil treatment system 100 is configured as follows: when the dehydrator 7 and the regenerator 9 need to drain oil, the inlet switch valve 1, the second switch valve 6, and the fifth switch valve 12 are closed, and the third switch valve 10, the fourth switch valve 11 and the first switch valve 16 are opened.
[0039] When the dehydrator 7 and / or regenerator 9 needs to drain oil, the fire-resistant oil in the regenerator 9 and the fire-resistant oil in the dehydrator 7 enter the fourth pipeline B-2 from the inlet 91 of the regenerator 9 and the inlet 71 of the dehydrator 7 respectively. The fire-resistant oil flowing out of the outlet of the fourth pipeline B-2 enters the third pipeline B-1, passes through the third switch valve 10, and enters the first pipeline A from the inlet B-11 of the third pipeline B-1. It passes through the oil pump 4 and the first switch valve 16 on the first pipeline A in sequence and flows out from the outlet of the first pipeline A.
[0040] When the filter element in the dehydrator 7 and / or regenerator 9 needs to be replaced, the oil must be drained before the filter element is replaced. In the related art, the fire-resistant oil in the dehydrator 7 and / or regenerator 9 is manually drained before the filter element is replaced. This is not only inconvenient but also results in waste of fire-resistant oil. The disclosed technical solution, based on the existing pipeline, uses an oil pump to discharge the fire-resistant oil in the dehydrator 7 and / or regenerator 9 from the outlet of the first pipeline A and return it to the oil tank of the oil-consuming equipment, thereby improving oil drainage efficiency and avoiding fire-resistant oil waste.
[0041] In some embodiments, see Figure 5 The inlet C1 of the second pipeline C is connected to the fifth connection point on the first pipeline A. A pressure transmitter 5 is provided on the first pipeline A, and the inlet of the pressure transmitter 5 is connected to the fourth connection point d4. The fire-resistant oil treatment system 100 is configured such that when the pressure transmitter 5 detects that the oil pressure exceeds a threshold, the inlet on-off valve 1, the second on-off valve 6, and the fifth on-off valve 12 are closed, and the third on-off valve 10, the fourth on-off valve 11, and the first on-off valve 16 are opened.
[0042] During the oil treatment process, if the pressure transmitter 5 detects that the oil pressure exceeds the threshold, the oil can be drained from the dehydrator 7 and / or regenerator 9 through the oil pump so that the filter element of the dehydrator 7 and / or regenerator 9 can be replaced in time.
[0043] During the oil draining process of the dehydrator 7 and / or the regenerator 9, the sixth switch valve 24 can be closed to prevent the anti-fire oil in the monitoring component 22 from flowing back, and the seventh switch valve 23 can be closed to prevent the anti-fire oil in the first pipeline A from flowing into the monitoring component 22.
[0044] In some embodiments, the fire-resistant oil treatment system 100 further includes a first filter 18 disposed on the first pipeline A. The inlet of the first filter 18 is connected to the outlet B-12 of the third pipeline B-1, the first switch valve 16 and the outlet C2 of the second pipeline C.
[0045] In the initial state, when the fire-resistant oil is qualified, when the fire-resistant oil index is unqualified, and when draining the dehydrator 7 and / or regenerator 9, the fire-resistant oil before the outlet of the first pipeline A is first filtered through the first filter 18. Two first filters 18 can be provided, and the two first filters 18 are connected in parallel on the first pipeline A.
[0046] In some embodiments, the fire-resistant oil treatment system 100 further includes a second filter 14 and a one-way valve 15 arranged on the second pipeline C, the inlet of the second filter 14 is connected to the fourth connection point d4, the filtering accuracy of the second filter 14 is lower than the filtering accuracy of the first filter 18, and the inlet of the one-way valve 15 is connected to the outlet of the second filter 14.
[0047] When the fire-resistant oil index is unqualified, the fire-resistant oil after being processed by the oil processor 110 is first coarsely filtered by the second filter 14 and then finely filtered by the first filter valve 18. The two-stage filtration improves the filtering effect.
[0048] When the dehydrator 7 and / or the regenerator 9 is drained, the one-way valve 15 prevents the fire-resistant oil in the first pipeline A from flowing back into the second pipeline C.
[0049] In some embodiments, the fire-resistant oil processing system 100 further includes a sampling line E. The inlet of the sampling line E is connected to the second line C and is located downstream of the outlet of the first filter 18 . The sampling line E is provided with a sampling valve 19 .
[0050] The treated fire-resistant oil collected through sampling line C can be measured in a laboratory, which provides more accurate measurement results. Furthermore, the laboratory measurement results can be compared with the monitoring results of the moisture sensor and dielectric constant monitor to calibrate the moisture sensor and dielectric constant monitor and determine whether the monitoring results of the moisture sensor and dielectric constant monitor are accurate.
[0051] In some embodiments, the fire-resistant oil treatment system 100 further includes a differential pressure sensor 17. The inlet of the differential pressure sensor 17 is connected to the inlet of a first filter 18, and the outlet of the differential pressure sensor 17 is connected to the outlet of the first filter 18. The filter material in the first filter 18 may experience excessive resistance after prolonged use. When the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet of the first filter 18 is too large, the filter material in the first filter 18 is experiencing excessive resistance, and the differential pressure sensor 17 issues a prompt to prompt timely replacement.
[0052] In some embodiments, the fire-resistant fuel oil processing system 100 further includes an oil suction filter 2 and a relief valve 3. The inlet of the oil suction filter 2 is connected to the outlet of the inlet on-off valve 1, and the outlet of the oil suction filter 2 is connected to the inlet of the oil pump 4. The inlet of the relief valve is connected to the outlet of the oil pump 4, and the outlet of the relief valve 3 is connected to the inlet of the oil suction filter 2. If the oil flow pressure in the fire-resistant fuel oil processing system 100 is excessive, the pressure can be relieved through the relief valve 3, thereby protecting the fire-resistant fuel oil processing system 100.
[0053] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0054] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0055] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection, or communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0056] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.
[0057] In the present invention, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0058] Although the above embodiments have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and are not to be construed as limitations on the present invention. Changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of the above embodiments by those skilled in the art are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fire-resistant oil treatment system (100), characterized in that: include: An oil circulation device, comprising a first pipeline (A), an oil pump (4) and a first switch valve (16) arranged on the first pipeline (A), wherein the inlet of the first switch valve (16) is connected to the outlet of the oil pump (4); An oil processing assembly, the oil processing assembly comprising a second pipeline (C), an oil processor (110) and a second switch valve (6) arranged on the second pipeline (C), an inlet (C1) of the second pipeline (C) being connected to the first pipeline (A) and being located between the outlet of the oil pump (4) and the inlet of the first switch valve (16), an outlet (C2) of the second pipeline (C) being connected to the first pipeline (A) and being located between the outlet of the first switch valve (16) and the outlet of the first pipeline (A), and an outlet of the second switch valve (6) being connected to the inlet of the oil processor (110); An oil monitoring device, comprising a third pipeline (B-1) and a monitoring component (22) and a third switch valve (10) arranged on the third pipeline (B-1); the monitoring component (22) comprises a housing, a monitor arranged in the housing, and a monitoring pump; an inlet (B-11) of the third pipeline (B-1) is communicated with the first pipeline (A) and is located upstream of the inlet of the oil pump (4); an outlet (B-12) of the third pipeline (B-1) is communicated with the first pipeline (A) and is located between the outlet of the first switch valve (16) and the outlet of the first pipeline (A); the outlet of the third switch valve (10) and the outlet of the second switch valve (6) are both communicated with the inlet of the housing; and the power of the monitoring pump is less than the power of the oil pump (4); The fire-resistant oil treatment system is configured as follows: when the monitoring component (22) detects that the oil index is qualified, the second switch valve (6) is closed, and the first switch valve (16) and the third switch valve (10) are opened; when the monitor detects that the oil index is unqualified, the second switch valve (6) is opened, and the first switch valve (16) and the third switch valve (10) are closed.
2. The fire-resistant oil treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil processor (110) includes a dehydrator (7), a regenerator (9), a fourth switch valve (11) and a fifth switch valve (12), wherein the dehydrator (7) and the regenerator (9) are arranged on the second pipeline (C), the inlet of the fourth switch valve (11) and the inlet of the dehydrator (7) are connected to a first connection point (d1) on the second pipeline (C), the first connection point (d1) is connected to the outlet of the second switch valve (6), the outlet of the fourth switch valve (11) and the outlet of the dehydrator (7) are connected to a second connection point (d2) on the second pipeline (C), the inlet of the fifth switch valve (12) and the inlet of the regenerator (9) are connected to a third connection point (d3) on the second pipeline (C), the third connection point (d3) is located downstream of or coincides with the second connection point (d2), and the outlet of the fifth switch valve (12) and the outlet of the regenerator (9) are connected to a fourth connection point (d4) on the second pipeline (C); The fire-resistant oil treatment system is configured as follows: when the monitoring component (22) detects that the oil water content is unqualified, the second switch valve (6) and the fifth switch valve (12) are opened, and the first switch valve (16), the third switch valve (10), and the fourth switch valve (11) are closed; when the monitoring component (22) detects that the oil dielectric constant is unqualified, the second switch valve (6) and the fourth switch valve (11) are opened, and the first switch valve (16), the third switch valve (10), and the fifth switch valve (12) are closed.
3. The fire-resistant oil treatment system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inlet of the dehydrator (7) is lower than the outlet of the dehydrator (7), and the inlet of the regenerator (9) is lower than the outlet of the regenerator (9); An inlet switch valve (1) is provided on the first pipeline (A), and the outlet of the inlet switch valve (1) is connected to the inlet (B-11) of the third pipeline (B-1) and the inlet of the oil pump (4); The fire-resistant oil treatment system is configured as follows: when the dehydrator (7) and / or the regenerator (9) need to drain oil, the inlet switch valve (1), the second switch valve (6), and the fifth switch valve (12) are closed, and the third switch valve (10), the fourth switch valve (11), and the first switch valve (16) are opened.
4. The fire-resistant oil treatment system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inlet (C1) of the second pipeline (C) is connected to the fourth connection point (d4) on the first pipeline (A); a pressure transmitter (5) is provided on the first pipeline (A); the inlet of the pressure transmitter (5) is connected to the fourth connection point (d4); The fire-resistant oil processing system is configured as follows: when the pressure transmitter (5) detects that the oil pressure exceeds a threshold value, the inlet switch valve (1), the second switch valve (6), and the fifth switch valve (12) are closed, and the third switch valve (10), the fourth switch valve (11), and the first switch valve (16) are opened.
5. The fire-resistant oil treatment system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The oil monitoring device further includes a sixth switch valve (24) and a seventh switch valve (23) arranged on the third pipeline (B-1), wherein the inlet of the sixth switch valve (24) is communicated with the outlet of the third switch valve (10) and the outlet of the second switch valve (6), the outlet of the sixth switch valve (24) is communicated with the inlet of the monitoring component (22), and the inlet of the seventh switch valve (23) is communicated with the outlet of the monitoring component (22).
6. The fire-resistant oil treatment system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The monitor includes a moisture sensor and a dielectric constant monitor arranged in the box body. The inlet of the box body is connected to the outlet of the sixth switch valve (24), and the outlet of the box body is connected to the inlet of the seventh switch valve (23).
7. The fire-resistant oil treatment system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fire-resistant oil treatment system further comprises: a first filter (18) arranged on the first pipeline (A), the inlet of the first filter (18) being connected to the outlet (B-12) of the third pipeline (B-1), the first switch valve (16) and the outlet (C2) of the second pipeline (C).
8. The fire-resistant oil treatment system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fire-resistant oil treatment system further includes: a second filter (14) and a one-way valve (15) arranged on the second pipeline (C); the inlet of the second filter (14) is connected to the fourth connection point (d4); the filtering accuracy of the second filter (14) is lower than the filtering accuracy of the first filter; and the inlet of the one-way valve (15) is connected to the outlet of the second filter (14).
9. The fire-resistant oil treatment system according to claim 7, wherein: The fire-resistant oil treatment system further comprises: a sampling pipeline (E), the inlet of the sampling pipeline (E) being connected to the second pipeline (C) and being located downstream of the outlet of the first filter (18), and a sampling valve (19) being provided on the sampling pipeline (E).
10. The fire-resistant oil treatment system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fire-resistant oil treatment system further comprises: a differential pressure sensor (17), the inlet of the differential pressure sensor (17) being in communication with the inlet of the first filter (18), and the outlet of the differential pressure sensor (17) being in communication with the outlet of the first filter (18); and / or The fire-resistant oil treatment system also includes: An oil suction filter (2), wherein the inlet of the oil suction filter (2) is connected to the outlet of the inlet switch valve (1), and the outlet of the oil suction filter (2) is connected to the inlet of the oil pump (4); and A relief valve (3), wherein the inlet of the relief valve (3) is communicated with the outlet of the oil pump (4), and the outlet of the relief valve (3) is communicated with the inlet of the oil suction filter (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fire-resistant oil treatment system
CN116972339A