Built-in suction and blowing integrated air pump

By designing a built-in blower and extractor, and utilizing the automatic switching function of the drive motor and valve head, the problem of inconvenient manual mode switching of traditional blowers is solved, enabling convenient blowing and extraction operations.

CN117006014BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25SHENZHEN SMARTNEWO TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311203289.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-15
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2043-09-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional air pumps require users to manually switch between suction and blowing modes, which is inconvenient to operate.

Method used

Design a built-in blower/pump integrated air pump. The air pump is driven by a drive motor to move laterally along the lead screw. Through the cooperation of the blocking part and the valve head, the blowing and pumping modes are automatically switched. The air pump is located inside the housing, and the valve head is located on both sides of the housing. It has a reduction gear set and Bluetooth control function.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic switching between blowing and suction modes, improving ease of use, reducing operation steps, and enhancing the user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117006014B_ABST
    Figure CN117006014B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to a built-in suction-blowing integrated air pump, which comprises an air pump, a screw rod, a driving motor, a valve head and a shell. The air pump comprises a blowing port and a suction port, and the blowing port and the suction port are both provided with a blocking part. The screw rod is horizontally arranged. The valve head comprises a blowing valve head and a suction valve head. The shell comprises a blowing hole and a suction hole. In the built-in suction-blowing integrated air pump, during the movement of the air pump driven by the driving motor along the screw rod towards the blowing valve head, the blocking part at the position of the blowing port is in contact with the blowing valve head, and the blowing hole is opened, so that the air pump can blow air outside through the blowing hole. During the movement of the air pump driven by the driving motor along the screw rod towards the suction valve head, the blocking part at the position of the suction port is in contact with the suction valve head, and the suction hole is opened, so that the air pump can suck air from outside through the suction hole. The operation inconvenience caused by the manual switching between the suction mode and the blowing mode of the traditional air pump is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of inflatable products, and more particularly to a built-in blower pump. Background Technology

[0002] To improve sleep quality or enhance comfort, more and more consumers are choosing to buy inflatable products such as mattresses, cushions, and recliners. Many car manufacturers also install inflatable facilities such as air mattresses in their vehicles to improve comfort.

[0003] As a core component of various inflatable products, the air pump plays the role of inflating the inflatable product and sucking out the gas inside the inflatable product. Traditional air pumps require users to manually switch between blowing and sucking modes, which brings inconvenience to users. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides a built-in integrated suction and blowing air pump to solve the technical problem that traditional air pumps require users to manually switch between suction and blowing, which is inconvenient to operate.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, one technical solution adopted in this application is: to provide a built-in integrated blower, which includes an air pump, a lead screw, a drive motor, a valve head, and a housing.

[0006] The air pump includes an air blowing port and an air suction port, both of which are equipped with a blocking part;

[0007] The lead screw is set horizontally, and the air pump and lead screw are slidably assembled.

[0008] The drive motor is used to drive the air pump to move laterally along the lead screw;

[0009] The valve head includes a blow valve head and a suction valve head, or the blow valve head and / or suction valve head can be replaced with a one-way valve.

[0010] The housing includes an air blowing port and an air extraction port, which are located on both sides of the housing. The air pump is located inside the housing, and the valve heads are located at the positions of the air blowing port and the air extraction port, respectively.

[0011] In the process of the air pump being driven by the drive motor to move along the lead screw towards the air blowing valve head, the blocking part at the air blowing port position abuts against the air blowing valve head to open the air blowing hole, or a one-way air valve is set at the air blowing hole so that the air pump can blow air to the outside through the air blowing hole.

[0012] During the process of the air pump being driven by the drive motor to move along the lead screw towards the air extraction valve head, the blocking part at the air extraction port position abuts against the air extraction valve head, opening the air extraction hole, or a one-way air valve is set at the air extraction hole, so that the air pump can extract air from the outside through the air extraction hole.

[0013] In one specific embodiment of this application, the air blowing port, air extraction port, blocking part, valve head, air blowing hole and air extraction hole are all located at the same horizontal height.

[0014] In a specific embodiment of this application, the blowing valve head and the suction valve head have the same structure, both including a mounting part, a spring, a rubber plug and an air-blocking plug. The blowing valve head and the suction valve head are fixedly assembled to both sides of the housing through the mounting part, or the blowing valve head and / or the suction valve head can be replaced with a one-way valve.

[0015] In one specific embodiment of this application, the air stopper includes an air stopper disc, a rubber plug, and the air stopper disc being tightly joined together. The rubber plug and the air stopper disc have the same shape and both match the shape of the air blowing hole and the air extraction hole. The rubber plug and the air stopper disc are used to block the air blowing hole and the air extraction hole.

[0016] In one specific embodiment of this application, the housing further includes a sleeve, which is disposed at the positions of the air blowing hole and the air drawing hole. The sleeve includes a first limiting surface, which is used to limit the extreme positions of the air pump movement.

[0017] In one specific embodiment of this application, the built-in integrated blower also includes a reduction gear set, and the drive motor drives the air pump to move laterally through the reduction gear set. The reduction gear set is used to reduce the transmission speed of the drive motor.

[0018] In one specific embodiment of this application, the built-in blower also includes a cover, the housing has a first opening, the shape of the cover matches the shape of the first opening, the cover is fixedly assembled at the first opening of the housing, and the air pump is located in the space enclosed by the cover and the housing.

[0019] In one specific embodiment of this application, the surface of the cover is provided with a ventilation groove, through which gas freely enters and exits the space enclosed by the cover and the shell.

[0020] In one specific embodiment of this application, the cover is provided with fixed teeth, and the fixed teeth and the reduction gear set are geared together. When the drive motor drives the reduction gear set to rotate, the reduction gear set moves relative to the fixed teeth, thereby driving the air pump connected to the reduction gear set to move.

[0021] In one specific embodiment of this application, the built-in blower also has Bluetooth functionality, allowing users to control the built-in blower to blow and extract air via a Bluetooth device connected to it.

[0022] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: During the process of the air pump being driven by the drive motor to move along the lead screw towards the air blowing valve head, the blocking part at the air blowing port position abuts against the air blowing valve head, opening the air blowing hole, so that the air pump can blow air to the outside through the air blowing hole. During the process of the air pump being driven by the drive motor to move along the lead screw towards the air extraction valve head, the blocking part at the air extraction port position abuts against the air extraction valve head, opening the air extraction hole, so that the air pump can extract air from the outside through the air extraction hole. This solves the problem of inconvenience caused by the need to manually switch between the air extraction and air blowing modes in traditional air pumps. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the built-in integrated blower provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0025] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 An exploded view of the built-in blower pump shown in the image;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the air pump, reduction gear set and drive motor;

[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the cover portion of the built-in integrated blower shown in the figure;

[0028] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the cover portion shown from another perspective;

[0029] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the housing portion of the built-in integrated blower shown in the figure;

[0030] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the shell portion shown from another perspective;

[0031] Figure 8 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the reduction gear set and drive motor in the built-in blower shown in the figure.

[0032] Figure 9 yes Figure 1A three-dimensional structural diagram of the first fixed plate, the second fixed plate, and the lead screw in the built-in blower shown in the figure.

[0033] Figure 10 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting shell portion in the built-in integrated blower shown in the figure.

[0034] Figure 11 yes Figure 10 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the assembly shell portion shown from another perspective;

[0035] Figure 12 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structural schematic of the air blowing valve head in the built-in blower pump.

[0036] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 10. Built-in integrated blower; 100. Air pump; 110. Air outlet; 120. Air extraction outlet; 130. Blocking part; 131. Rectangular connecting plate; 132. Conical contact part; 140. Sliding fit part; 141. Sliding assembly hole; 150. First receiving groove; 151. Fourth positioning hole; 160. Fourth positioning post; 170. Fifth positioning post; 200. Lead screw; 210. First fixing plate; 211. Assembly groove; 220. Second fixing plate; 230. Fifth assembly through hole; 240. Mounting hole; 250. Semi-circular notch; 300. Drive motor; 310. Second assembly through hole; 320. Drive motor. 400. Driven gear; 410. Housing; 420. Air inlet; 430. Air extraction inlet; 440. First opening; 450. First sidewall; 460. Second sidewall; 470. Third sidewall; 470. Fourth sidewall; 480. Fifth sidewall; 490. First convex wall; 500. Boss; 510. First positioning post; 511. First positioning hole; 512. First fixing block; 520. Second positioning post; 521. Second positioning hole; 522. Second fixing block; 530. Sleeve; 531. Second convex wall; 532. First limiting surface; 540. Seventh positioning post; 600. Cover; 610. Cover plate; 620. Gear mating part; 621. 622. Rectangular wall; 623. Arc-shaped wall; 624. Second opening; 625. Fixed tooth; 630. Annular wall; 640. First assembly through hole; 650. Ventilation groove; 651. Separator block; 660. Through groove; 700. Reduction gear set; 710. First gear; 720. Second gear; 730. Fixed shaft; 740. Displacement gear; 741. Cylindrical part; 742. Gear part; 743. Limiting cap; 750. First transmission gear part; 760. Second transmission gear part; 770. Third transmission gear part; 780. Fourth transmission gear part; 790. Fifth transmission gear part; 800. Assembly shell; 810. Motor receiving groove; 820. Third assembly through hole; 830, First circular through hole; 840, Gear receiving groove; 841, Third positioning post; 842, Third positioning hole; 850, Rectangular fixing plate; 860, Gear receiving hole; 870, Fourth assembly through hole; 900, Power module; 1000, Air blowing valve head; 1100, Mounting part; 1110, Sixth positioning post; 1120, Trapezoidal connecting plate; 1130, Assembly cylinder; 1131, Divider cylinder; 1140, Circular limiting surface; 1200, Spring; 1300, Rubber plug; 1400, Air blocking plug; 1410, Air blocking plate; 1420, Contact shaft; 1430, Assembly shaft; 2000, Air extraction valve head. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0038] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this application involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0039] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this application involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. If the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed in this application.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown in the figure, this application discloses a built-in integrated blower 10. The built-in integrated blower 10 includes an air pump 100, a lead screw 200, a drive motor 300, a valve head, and a housing 400. The air pump 100 includes an air blowing port 110 and an air extraction port 120, both of which are provided with a blocking part 130. The lead screw 200 is horizontally arranged, and the air pump 100 is slidably assembled with the lead screw 200. The drive motor 300 is used to drive the air pump 100 to move laterally along the lead screw 200. The valve head includes an air blowing valve head 1000 and an air extraction valve head 2000. The housing 400 includes an air blowing hole 410 and an air extraction hole 420, which are located on both sides of the housing 400. The air pump 100 is located inside the housing 400, and the valve head is located at the positions of the air blowing hole 410 and the air extraction hole 420, respectively. In actual use, the air extraction port 420 and air blowing port 410 of the built-in integrated air pump 10 need to be placed inside the inflatable product, while the cover 600 is exposed to the outside of the inflatable product.

[0041] During the process of the air pump 100 being driven by the drive motor 300 and moving along the lead screw 200 towards the air blowing valve head 1000, the blocking part 130 at the air blowing port 110 position abuts against the air blowing valve head 1000, thereby opening the air blowing hole 410, so that the air pump 100 can blow air to the outside through the air blowing hole 410.

[0042] As the air pump 100 is driven by the drive motor 300 and moves along the lead screw 200 toward the air extraction valve head 2000, the blocking part 130 at the air extraction port 120 position abuts against the air extraction valve head 2000, thereby opening the air extraction hole 420, allowing the air pump 100 to extract air from the outside through the air extraction hole 420.

[0043] according to Figure 2The housing 400 shown in the viewpoint is a container with a first opening 430 on one side. The shape of the first opening 430 is generally rectangular, but the shape of the first opening 430 is not fixed and can be other shapes. The housing 400 is used to accommodate other components of the built-in blower pump 10. The housing 400 is formed by five side walls. The left and right sides of the housing 400 are the first side wall 440 and the second side wall 450, respectively. The front and rear sides of the housing 400 are the third side wall 460 and the fourth side wall 470, respectively. The fifth side wall 480 is located at the lower end of the housing 400. The adjacent side walls are bent and connected. A first convex wall 490 is provided on the inner surface of the housing 400 near the first opening 430. The upper surface of the first convex wall 490 is lower than the plane where the first opening 430 is located. The first convex wall 490 surrounds the inner surface of the housing 400. Inside the housing 400, outwardly extending bosses 500 are provided on both sides near the first sidewall 440 and the second sidewall 450. The two bosses 500 have the same shape and size. Each boss 500 has four positioning posts: two first positioning posts 510 and two second positioning posts 520. The first positioning posts 510 are cylindrical. The first positioning posts 510 on both sides of the boss 500 are vertically positioned on the upper surface of the boss 500 and are respectively near one end of the first sidewall 440 and the second sidewall 450. The positioning post 510 has a first positioning hole 511 at its center. The first positioning hole 511 is circular. A first fixing block 512 is provided between the first positioning post 510 and the first side wall 440 and the second side wall 450, respectively. The first fixing block 512 is rectangular and is perpendicular to the upper surface of the boss 500. The first fixing block 512 connects the first positioning post 510 and the first protruding wall 490. The height of the first fixing block 512 is approximately equal to the height of the first positioning post 510. The first fixing block 512 is used to maintain the stability of the first positioning post 510. The second positioning post 520 is cylindrical, with a diameter slightly larger than that of the first positioning post 510 and a length shorter than that of the first positioning post 510. The second positioning post 520 is vertically positioned on the upper surface of the two bosses 500, near the third side wall 460 and the fourth side wall 470 respectively. A second positioning hole 521 is provided at the center of the second positioning post 520, which is circular. A second fixing block 522 is provided between the second positioning post 520 and the first protruding wall 490. The second fixing block 522 is rectangular, and its height is less than that of the second positioning post 520. The second fixing block 522 is vertically positioned on the upper surface of the bosses 500. Each second positioning post 520 is connected to two second fixing blocks 522, and the two second fixing blocks 522 form a 90-degree angle. The second fixing blocks 522 are used to maintain the stability of the second positioning post 520. All structures in the housing 400 are integrally formed with the housing 400.

[0044] An air extraction hole 420 and an air blowing hole 410 are respectively provided at the lower ends of the first sidewall 440 and the second sidewall 450 of the housing 400. Both the air extraction hole 420 and the air blowing hole 410 are circular through holes penetrating the sidewalls of the housing 400. Both the air extraction hole 420 and the air blowing hole 410 are located below the boss 500, and their centers are at the same horizontal level. A sleeve 530 is provided in both the air extraction hole 420 and the air blowing hole 410. The sleeve 530 is cylindrical, and its shape is similar to that of the air extraction hole 420. The sleeve 530 is fixedly assembled with the air extraction hole 420 and the air blowing hole 410, and the sleeve 530 protrudes into the housing 400 from the first side wall 440 and the second side wall 450. The inner wall of the sleeve 530 is provided with a second convex wall 531, which protrudes from the inner surface of the sleeve 530 and is integrally formed with the sleeve 530. The end of the second convex wall 531 is provided with a first limiting surface 532, which is annular and located in the middle of the sleeve 530.

[0045] The built-in integrated blower pump 10 also includes a cover 600, which includes a cover plate 610 and a gear engagement part 620. The cover plate 610 is generally rectangular, and its shape matches the shape of the first opening 430, allowing the cover plate 610 to seal the first opening 430. A ring wall 630 is provided around the cover plate 610, and the height of the ring wall 630 is approximately equal to the height from the upper surface of the first convex wall 490 to the plane containing the first opening 430. When the cover plate 610 passes through the first opening 430 and rests on the upper surface of the first convex wall 490, the lower surface of the ring wall 630 around the cover plate 610 contacts the upper surface of the first convex wall 490. First mounting through holes 640 corresponding to the first positioning holes 511 are provided on both sides of the cover plate 610. There are four first assembly through holes 640 and four first positioning holes 511, which correspond one-to-one. Screws are used to fix the cover 600 and the housing 400 together through the first assembly through holes 640 and the first positioning holes 511. A venting groove 650 is also provided on the surface of the cover 610. The venting groove 650 runs through the thickness direction of the cover 610. The venting groove 650 is long and has several sections. The several venting grooves 650 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart. A partition block 651 is provided in the venting groove 650. The partition block 651 is convex. Each venting groove 650 has several partition blocks 651 arranged at equal intervals to prevent foreign objects from entering the housing 400 from the venting groove 650. The shape and position of the venting groove 650 can be changed according to actual needs.

[0046] The gear mating part 620 is formed by two identical rectangular walls 621 and two identical arc-shaped walls 622. The upper end of the gear mating part 620 is fixedly assembled with the lower surface of the cover plate 610. The lower end of the gear mating part 620 is provided with a second opening 623. The inner surface of the rectangular wall 621 in the gear mating part 620 is also provided with a fixing tooth 624. The fixing tooth 624 is vertically arranged. The built-in blower pump 10 also includes a reduction gear set 700. The tooth shape of the fixing tooth 624 can match the tooth shape of the reduction gear set 700.

[0047] The drive motor 300 is vertically mounted. Second mounting through holes 310 are provided on both sides of the drive motor 300 near the third side wall 460 and the fourth side wall 470, respectively. A drive gear 320 is located at the lower end of the drive motor 300. The drive motor 300 is located away from the gear mating part 620. A reduction gear set 700 is located between the drive motor 300 and the gear mating part 620. The reduction gear set 700 connects the drive gear 320 and the fixed gear 624 through gear assembly. The reduction gear set 700 includes several first gears 710, several second gears 720, several fixed shafts 730, and a displacement gear 740. The first gears 710 and second gears 720 have the same shape and structure, both being circular. The diameter of the first gear 710 is smaller than the diameter of the second gear 720. The fixed shaft 730 is... The first gear 710 and the second gear 720 are cylindrical, and a fixed through hole is provided at the center of the two gears. The fixed through hole is circular and its diameter matches the diameter of the fixed shaft 730. The displacement gear 740 is cylindrical in shape and includes a cylindrical part 741 and a gear part 742. The cylindrical part 741 is located at the lower end of the gear part 742. The tooth profile of the gear part 742 matches the tooth profile of the fixed tooth 624. The gear part 742 is in contact with the fixed tooth. The center of the displacement gear 740 is provided with the same fixed through hole as the first gear 710. The upper end of the displacement gear 740 is provided with a limit cap 743. The shape of the limit cap 743 matches the shape of the fixed shaft 730. The limit cap 743 is located at the fixed through hole of the displacement gear 740 and is used to prevent the fixed shaft 730 from moving vertically.

[0048] The reduction gear can be divided into five horizontally connected transmission gear sections. The first transmission gear section 750 is located on the side of the drive motor 300 near the gear mating section 620. The first transmission gear section 750 includes a first gear 710, a second gear 720, and a fixed shaft 730. The fixed shaft 730 is vertically arranged, and the first gear 710 and the second gear 720 are horizontally arranged. The first gear 710 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the second gear 720 and the two gears are concentric. The fixed shaft 730 passes through the fixed through hole of the first gear 710 and the second gear 720 and is fixedly mounted with the two gears. The second gear 720 in the first transmission gear section 750 is connected to the drive gear 320 of the drive motor 300.

[0049] The second transmission gear section 760 is located on the side of the first transmission gear section 750 near the gear mating section 620. The second transmission gear section 760 and the first transmission gear section 750 have the same structure. The second gear 720 in the second transmission gear section 760 is connected to the first gear 710 in the first transmission gear section 750.

[0050] The third transmission gear section 770 is located on the side of the second transmission gear section 760 near the gear mating section 620. The third transmission gear section 770 includes a first gear 710, a second gear 720, a first gear 710, and a second gear 720 arranged horizontally from top to bottom, and a vertically arranged fixed shaft 730. The gears are concentrically assembled together. The fixed shaft 730 passes through the fixed through holes of each gear and is fixedly assembled with each gear. The fourth gear from top to bottom in the third gear transmission section is connected to the first gear 710 in the second gear 720 transmission section.

[0051] The fourth transmission gear section 780 is located on the side of the third transmission gear section 770 near the gear mating section 620. The fourth transmission gear section 780 has the same structure as the third transmission gear section 770. The two second gears 720 in the fourth transmission gear section 780 are connected to the two first gears 710 in the third transmission gear section 770.

[0052] The fifth transmission gear section 790 is located on the side of the fourth transmission gear section 780 near the gear mating section 620. The fifth transmission gear section 790 includes a second gear 720, a displacement gear 740, and a fixed shaft 730. The second gear 720 and the displacement gear 740 are arranged horizontally. The displacement gear 740 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the second gear 720 and is concentrically arranged with the second gear 720. The fixed shaft 730 vertically passes through the fixed through hole of the displacement gear 740 and the second gear 720 and is fixedly mounted to the two gears. The fixed shaft 730 of the five transmission gear sections is located in the same plane.

[0053] The built-in integrated blower pump 10 also includes an assembly housing 800, which is irregularly shaped. One end of the assembly housing 800 has a motor receiving groove 810 that matches the drive motor 300. On both sides of the motor receiving groove 810, there are third mounting through holes 820 that match the second mounting through holes 310 on both sides of the drive motor 300. Screws are used to fix the drive motor 300 into the motor receiving groove 810 through the second mounting through holes 310 and the third mounting through holes 820. The motor receiving groove 810 has a first circular through hole 830 for the drive gear 320 to pass through. The lower surface of the assembly housing 800 also has a gear receiving groove 840, which is irregularly shaped. The upper end of the reduction gear set 700 is placed in the gear receiving groove 840. The gear receiving groove 840 is located on the axis of symmetry. Four cylindrical third positioning posts 841 arranged in a straight line are provided. Each of the four third positioning posts 841 has a third positioning hole 842 at its center. The third positioning hole 842 is circular and its diameter matches that of the fixed shaft 730. The upper end of the fixed shaft 730 is rotatably assembled with the third positioning hole 842. The length of the three third positioning posts 841 increases sequentially from the third positioning post 841 furthest from the motor receiving groove 810 to the third positioning post 841 closest to the motor receiving groove 810. Rectangular fixing plates 850 are provided on both sides of the third positioning post 841 corresponding to the second transmission gear part 760 to fix the third positioning post 841. The third positioning post 841 corresponding to the first transmission gear part 750 is set close to the motor receiving groove 810. A gear receiving hole 860 is provided at one end of the gear receiving groove 840 away from the motor receiving groove 810. The gear receiving hole 860 matches the fifth transmission gear part 790. The upper end of the displacement gear 740 in the fifth transmission gear part 790 passes through the gear receiving hole 860 and is connected to the fixed tooth 624 on the cover 600.

[0054] The air pump 100 is generally cylindrical and is horizontally positioned below the reduction gear set 700. A first receiving groove 150 is provided at the upper end of the air pump 100. A fixed shaft 730 and a drive motor 300 are vertically positioned between the assembly housing 800 and the first receiving groove 150. The shape of the first receiving groove 150 matches the shape of the assembly housing 800. A fourth positioning post 160, corresponding to the third positioning post 841, is provided on the axis of symmetry of the first receiving groove 150. The fourth positioning post 160 is cylindrical and vertically positioned... Within the first receiving groove 150, a fourth positioning hole 151 is provided at the center of the fourth positioning post 160. The fourth positioning hole 151 is circular, and its diameter matches the diameter of the fixed shaft 730. The lower end of the fixed shaft 730 is rotatably assembled with the fourth positioning hole 151. There are five fourth positioning posts 160, and their lengths increase sequentially from the fourth positioning post 160 closest to the drive motor 300 to the fourth positioning post 160 furthest from the drive motor 300. Four rectangularly distributed fifth positioning posts 170 are provided on both sides of the first receiving groove 150. A threaded hole is provided at the center of each fifth positioning post 170. Corresponding fourth assembly through holes 870 are provided on both sides of the assembly shell 800. Screws are used to fix the assembly shell 800 and the first receiving groove 150 together through the fourth assembly through holes 870 and the threaded holes. Sliding engagement portions 140 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the air pump 100. The sliding engagement portions 140 are horizontally arranged and are approximately cylindrical. The sliding engagement portions 140 on both sides are at the same horizontal height. The sliding engagement portions 140 include sliding mounting holes 141, which extend laterally through the sliding engagement portions 140. The shape of the sliding mounting holes 141 matches the shape of the lead screw 200. The lead screw 200 is cylindrical and extends horizontally through the sliding engagement portions and is slidably engaged with the sliding mounting holes 141. When the drive motor 300 drives the reduction gear set 700 to rotate, the gears in the reduction gear set 700 undergo a series of transmissions, causing the rotational speed of the displacement gear 740 to be less than the rotational speed of the drive gear 320 of the drive motor 300. When the displacement gear 740 rotates, it will move laterally due to the restriction of the fixed teeth 624, thereby driving the air pump 100 connected to the displacement gear 740 to move laterally along the lead screw.

[0055] At both ends of the lead screw 200, there are also a first fixing plate 210 and a second fixing plate 220. The first fixing plate 210 and the second fixing plate 220 are vertically spaced apart. The upper ends of the first fixing plate 210 and the second fixing plate 220 are provided with a fifth assembly through hole 230 that matches the second positioning hole 521 on the housing 400. The screw passes through the fifth assembly through hole 230 and the second positioning hole 521 to fix the first fixing plate 210 and the second fixing plate 220 to the housing 400. The lower ends of the first fixing plate 210 and the second fixing plate 220 are provided with mounting holes 240 that match the lead screw. The lead screw 200 is fixedly assembled with the first fixing plate 210 and the second fixing plate 220 through the mounting holes 240. The lower ends of the first fixing plate 210 and the second fixing plate 220 are also provided with a semi-circular notch 250 for the sleeve 530 part in the housing 400 to pass through.

[0056] The built-in blower pump 10 also includes a power module 900, which is vertically arranged. The power module 900 has a power connector at its upper end. A through groove 660 matching the shape of the power module 900 is provided on the surface of the cover plate 610. The power connector passes through the through groove 660 to connect to other devices. A Bluetooth chip (not shown in the figure) is built into the power module 900. Users can control the built-in blower pump 10 to blow and suck air through a Bluetooth device connected to the built-in blower pump 10. An assembly groove 211 is provided on the side of the first fixing plate 210 near the drive motor 300. The shape of the assembly groove 211 matches the shape of the power module 900. The power module 900 is fixedly assembled with the first fixing plate 210 through the assembly groove 211.

[0057] The air pump 100 has circular air inlets 110 and air outlets 120 on its upper left and right sides. The air pump 100 blows air to or draws air from the outside of the air pump 100 through the air inlets 110 and air outlets 120. The blocking part 130 is located inside the air inlets 110 and air outlets 120. Each blocking part 130 includes three rectangular connecting plates 131 and one conical contact part 132. The rectangular connecting plates 131 are evenly distributed in the air inlets 110 and air outlets 120. One end of the rectangular connecting plate 131 is connected to the inner wall of the air inlets 110 and air outlets 120, and the other end is connected to the conical contact part 132. The conical contact part 132 is located at the center of the air inlets 110 and air outlets 120.

[0058] The air blowing valve head 1000 and air suction valve head 2000, corresponding to the air blowing port 110 and air suction port 120, have the same structure. Both the air blowing valve head 1000 and the air suction valve head 2000 include a mounting part 1100, a spring 1200, a rubber plug 1300, and an air stop plug 1400. Alternatively, the air blowing valve head 1000 and / or the air suction valve head 2000 can be replaced with a one-way valve. The air blowing port 110, air suction port 120, blocking part 130, valve head, air blowing hole 410, and air suction hole 420 are all located at the same horizontal height.

[0059] The mounting section 1100 includes a sixth positioning post 1110, a trapezoidal connecting plate 1120, and an assembly cylinder 1130, which are integrally formed. The sixth positioning post 1110 is cylindrical and is horizontally positioned on both sides of the assembly cylinder 1130. The assembly cylinder 1130 is cylindrical and horizontally positioned. The centers of the sixth positioning post 1110 and the assembly cylinder 1130 are located on the same horizontal plane. Two trapezoidal connecting plates 1120 are horizontally arranged between the sixth positioning post 1110 and the assembly cylinder 1130 to fix the sixth positioning post 1110 and the assembly cylinder 1130 together. The sixth positioning post 1110 has a sixth assembly through hole in its center. The outer surface of the housing 400 has a seventh positioning post 540 corresponding to the sixth positioning post 1110. The seventh positioning post 540 has a seventh assembly hole in its center and can be inserted into the sixth assembly through hole. The sixth positioning post 1110 and the seventh positioning post 540 are then fixedly assembled by screws, thereby fixing the valve head mounting part 1100 to the housing 400. The assembly cylinder 1130 is also provided with a partition cylinder 1131, which is also cylindrical. The diameter of the partition cylinder 1131 is smaller than that of the assembly cylinder 1130, and the partition cylinder 1131 and the assembly cylinder 1130 are concentrically arranged. The partition cylinder 1131 and the assembly cylinder 1130 are integrally formed at the end away from the air stopper 1400 to form a circular limiting surface 1140. The spring 1200 is horizontally arranged, and the part of the spring 1200 near the mounting part 1100 is located in the space between the outer wall of the partition cylinder 1131 and the inner wall of the assembly cylinder 1130 and abuts against the circular limiting surface 1140. The air stopper 1400 includes an air stopper disc 1410, and the end of the spring 1200 near the housing 400 abuts against the air stopper disc 1410.

[0060] The airlock 1400 includes an airlock disc 1410, an abutment shaft 1420, and an assembly shaft 1430, all three being integrally formed. Both the abutment shaft 1420 and the assembly shaft 1430 are cylindrical and horizontally connected. The abutment shaft 1420 is located at the end of the airlock 1400 near the blocking portion 130, and the assembly shaft 1430 is located at the end of the airlock 1400 near the mounting portion 1100. The diameter of the abutment shaft 1420 matches the diameter of the conical abutment portion 132. The diameter of the assembly shaft 1430 matches the inner diameter of the partition cylinder 1131, allowing the assembly shaft 1430 to enter the partition cylinder 1131. An air-blocking disc 1410 is located at the connection between the contact shaft 1420 and the assembly shaft 1430. The air-blocking disc 1410 is circular, and its shape matches the shapes of the suction port 420 and the blowing port 410. The diameter of the air-blocking disc 1410 is larger than the diameters of the suction port 420 and the blowing port 410. The rubber plug 1300 has the same shape and size as the air-blocking disc 1410. The rubber plug 1300 and the air-blocking disc 1410 are close together, with the rubber plug 1300 located on the side of the air-blocking disc 1410 closest to the contact shaft 1420. The air-blocking disc 1410 and the rubber plug 1300 are used to seal the suction port 120 and the blowing port 110. In actual operation, when it is necessary to inflate an inflatable product, the air pump 100 moves along the lead screw 200 toward the air inlet 410. The conical contact part 132 in the blocking part 130 at the air inlet 110 comes into contact with the contact shaft 1420 in the air valve head 1000, and pushes the contact shaft 1420 horizontally away from the air inlet 410. This causes the air-blocking plate 1410 and the rubber plug 1300 connected to the contact shaft 1420 in the air valve head 1000 to move away from the air inlet 410 until the air inlet 110 is in contact with the air valve head 1000. When the first limiting surface 532 in the sleeve 530 abuts, the air pump 100 stops moving. Then, air is injected into the inflatable product through the air inlet 110 and the air hole 410. After inflation is completed, the air pump 100 leaves the air hole 410, and the spring 1200 in the air valve head 1000 pushes the air blocking plate 1410 and the rubber plug 1300 back to the air hole 410. The air blocking plate 1410 and the rubber plug 1300 then block the air hole 410. The principle of extracting gas from the inflatable product is the same as that of inflating the inflatable product.

[0061] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A built-in integrated blower pump (10), characterized in that, The built-in blower pump (10) includes: an air pump (100), including an air blowing port (110) and an air extraction port (120), both the air blowing port (110) and the air extraction port (120) are provided with a blocking part (130), and the air pump (100) is a pump body structure that can move laterally along the lead screw. The lead screw (200) is horizontally arranged, and the air pump (100) is slidably assembled with the lead screw (200). The air pump (100) is laterally guided by the lead screw (200). The air blowing port (110), air extraction port (120), blocking part (130), valve head, air blowing hole (410) and air extraction hole (420) are all located at the same horizontal height. The drive motor (300) is connected to the air pump (100) via a reduction gear set (700) to convert the rotational motion into the lateral linear motion of the air pump (100), thereby driving the air pump (100) to move laterally along the lead screw (200). The valve head includes an air blowing valve head (1000) and an air suction valve head (2000). Both the air blowing valve head (1000) and the air suction valve head (2000) include a mounting part (1100), a spring (1200), a rubber plug (1300) and an air stop plug (1400), and are fixedly assembled to both sides of the housing (400) through the mounting part (1100). The housing (400) includes an air blowing hole (410) and an air extraction hole (420), the air blowing hole (410) and the air extraction hole (420) are located on both sides of the housing (400), the air pump (100) is located inside the housing (400), the valve head is respectively located at the positions of the air blowing hole (410) and the air extraction hole (420), and the housing (400) is provided with a sleeve (530) at the positions of the air blowing hole (410) and the air extraction hole (420), the sleeve (530) includes a first limiting surface (532) to limit the extreme position of the movement of the air pump (100); During the process where the air pump (100) is driven by the drive motor (300) and moves along the lead screw (200) toward the air blowing valve head (1000), the blocking part (130) at the air blowing port (110) directly abuts against the air blowing valve head (1000) and opens the air blowing hole (410). During the process of the air pump (100) being driven by the drive motor (300) and moving along the lead screw (200) toward the air extraction valve head (2000), the blocking part (130) at the air extraction port (120) directly abuts against the air extraction valve head (2000) and opens the air extraction hole (420).

2. The built-in integrated blower pump (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-blocking plug (1400) includes an air-blocking disc (1410). The rubber plug (1300) and the air-blocking disc (1410) are tightly joined. The rubber plug (1300) and the air-blocking disc (1410) have the same shape and both match the shape of the air-blowing hole (410) and the air-drawing hole (420). The rubber plug (1300) and the air-blocking disc (1410) are used to block the air-blowing hole (410) and the air-drawing hole (420).

3. The built-in integrated blower pump (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The built-in blower pump (10) also includes a cover (600), the housing (400) is provided with a first opening (430), the shape of the cover (600) matches the shape of the first opening (430), the cover (600) is fixedly assembled at the first opening (430) of the housing (400), and the air pump (100) is located in the space enclosed by the cover (600) and the housing (400).

4. The built-in integrated blower pump (10) according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the cover (600) is provided with a ventilation groove (650), through which gas can freely enter and exit the space enclosed by the cover (600) and the shell (400).

5. The built-in integrated blower pump (10) according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cover (600) is provided with a fixed tooth (624), and the fixed tooth (624) and the reduction gear set (700) are geared together. When the drive motor (300) drives the reduction gear set (700) to rotate, the reduction gear set (700) moves relative to the fixed tooth (624), thereby driving the air pump (100) connected to the reduction gear set (700) to move.

6. The built-in integrated blower pump (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The built-in blower pump (10) also has Bluetooth functionality, allowing users to control the built-in blower pump (10) to blow and draw air via a Bluetooth device connected to it.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Full-automatic pumping and blowing integrated air pump

    CN117072399A

  • Built-in air pump for inflating body

    CN209212629U