Human tissue storage device with temperature control effect

By designing a human tissue storage device with temperature control, the problem that existing devices cannot simultaneously hold large and small tissues has been solved. This enables constant temperature preservation of large tissues such as the liver and protects the device, improving its practicality and convenience.

CN117016536BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24THE 922ND HOSPITAL OF THE CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY JOINT LOGISTICS SUPPORT FORCE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-11
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing human tissue storage devices cannot simultaneously hold heavy human tissues such as the liver and light human tissues such as hair follicles and skin, resulting in reduced practicality of the devices.

Method used

A human tissue storage device with temperature control effect was designed, including a thermostat, a constant temperature mechanism, a support mechanism and a holding mechanism. It can maintain a constant temperature for heavy objects such as livers, hair follicles and skin at the same time, and the support mechanism cushions the heavy box and protects the condenser tube and insulation layer.

Benefits of technology

It enables the constant temperature preservation of large human tissues such as the liver, hair follicles, and skin at 0-4 degrees Celsius, improving the practicality of the equipment, protecting the condenser tube and insulation layer, avoiding equipment damage, and enhancing ease of use.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of human tissue storage, and discloses human tissue storage equipment with temperature control effect, which comprises a temperature controller, the surface front side of the temperature controller is fixedly connected with a display screen, the surface of the display screen is electrically connected with a connecting line, the side, away from the display screen, of the connecting line is electrically connected with a power supply, the top of the temperature controller is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the top of the mounting frame is provided with a first box body, a constant-temperature mechanism is arranged in the first box body, and the surface of the constant-temperature mechanism is provided with a supporting mechanism. The human tissue storage equipment with temperature control effect is provided with a containing mechanism, a tray is placed on the top of the second box body, when the limiting rod is inserted into the hole slot in the supporting plate, the tray can be supported, the tray is arranged for containing hair follicles and skin, the human tissue storage equipment can simultaneously contain large-weight human tissues such as livers, hair follicles and skin, is convenient to use, and has high practicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of human tissue storage technology, specifically to human tissue storage equipment with temperature control. Background Technology

[0002] The human body is composed of cells made up of organic and inorganic matter, tissues are formed by cells and intercellular matrix, organs are formed by tissues, and organs with similar functions form systems. These eight major systems make up the human body. Among these, the four major tissues of the human body are: epithelial tissue, connective tissue, muscle tissue, and nervous tissue. Epithelial tissue, also called epithelium, is an important structure that lines or covers other tissues. It is composed of densely packed epithelial cells and a small amount of intercellular matrix. Its structural characteristics are tightly bound cells and a small amount of intercellular matrix. It typically has functions of protection, absorption, secretion, and excretion. Epithelial tissue can be divided into two main categories: covering epithelium and glandular epithelium. Epithelial tissue is the largest tissue in the human body, and covering epithelium is distributed on the surface of the body and the walls of various cavities within the body. It is further divided into simple epithelium and stratified epithelium. The former includes simple squamous epithelium, simple columnar epithelium (some with cilia), and pseudostratified columnar epithelium (some with cilia); the latter includes stratified squamous epithelium and transitional epithelium. The covering epithelium has protective, absorptive, secretory, and excretory functions, and can prevent damage from foreign objects and invasion of pathogens. In order to ensure the activity of cells inside human tissues, human tissues need to be stored at a constant temperature. Therefore, human tissue storage equipment with temperature control is required.

[0003] Most existing human tissue storage devices can only hold one of the following large human tissues: liver, hair follicles, or skin. This means that these devices cannot simultaneously hold large human tissues such as liver, hair follicles, or skin, reducing their practicality and causing inconvenience to medical staff. These defects require improvement. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a human tissue storage device with temperature control to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a human tissue storage device with temperature control, comprising a temperature controller, a display screen fixedly connected to the front side of the surface of the temperature controller, a connecting wire electrically connected to the surface of the display screen, a power supply electrically connected to the side of the connecting wire away from the display screen, a mounting bracket fixedly connected to the top of the temperature controller, a first box provided on the top of the mounting bracket, a temperature-regulating mechanism provided inside the first box, a support mechanism provided on the surface of the temperature-regulating mechanism, a holding mechanism provided on the top of the temperature-regulating mechanism, and a cover provided on the top of the holding mechanism.

[0006] The temperature control mechanism includes a condenser tube, which is disposed in a first housing. A sealing layer is fixedly connected to the surface of the condenser tube, and a second housing is fixedly connected to the side of the sealing layer away from the condenser tube. The second housing is disposed in the first housing.

[0007] Preferably, an insulation layer is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second box, and handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the second box. The two handles are symmetrically arranged in the second box. The insulation layer is used to maintain the required temperature of 0-4 degrees Celsius for storage.

[0008] Preferably, the holding mechanism includes a support plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the second box. The support plate has a slot, and a limiting rod is inserted into the slot. The limiting rod and the support plate can be used to position the tray.

[0009] Preferably, a tray is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting rod. The tray is set on the top of the second box body, and gauze is provided on the surface of the tray. The gauze can prevent the hair follicles and skin from being contaminated.

[0010] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a T-shaped shell, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the condenser tube. A T-shaped plate is inserted into the T-shaped shell and fixedly connected to the surface of the second box. The T-shaped plate can be inserted into the interior of the T-shaped shell, which plays a role in the initial positioning of the second box.

[0011] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a telescopic rod, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the condenser tube. A second spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod. A support arm is hinged to the rear side of the connecting block. Mounting blocks are hinged to the bottom of the two support arms. The mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the condenser tube. Both the first spring and the second spring are in a continuously compressed state, which can buffer the second box containing heavy human tissues such as liver, preventing the second box from being too heavy and damaging the condenser tube and insulation layer, thus protecting the condenser tube and insulation layer.

[0012] Preferably, each of the support arms is fixedly connected to a fixing block, and a third spring is fixedly connected between two of the fixing blocks. The third spring is disposed between the two support arms, and by setting the support arms, the sliding block is supported.

[0013] Preferably, a sliding block is hinged to the top of the support arm, and a slot is formed in the sliding block. A support rod is slidably connected in the slot, and a support frame is fixedly connected to both sides of the support rod. A first spring is sleeved on both sides of the surface of the support rod. The first spring is set on one side of the sliding block, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. The rubber pad serves to prevent slippage.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a human tissue storage device with temperature control, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This human tissue storage device with temperature control can maintain a constant temperature for large human tissues such as the liver, as well as hair follicles and skin, by setting a constant temperature mechanism. This keeps the liver and other large human tissues, as well as hair follicles and skin, at 0-4 degrees Celsius, which greatly helps the survival rate of hair follicles. In addition, the low-temperature preservation of skin grafts taken before skin grafting is beneficial to cell activity.

[0016] 2. This human tissue storage device with temperature control, through its set holding mechanism, places the tray on top of the second box. When the limiting rod is inserted into the slot inside the support plate, it can support the tray. The purpose of the set tray is mainly to hold hair follicles and skin. It can hold large human tissues such as liver or hair follicles and skin at the same time. It is convenient to use and highly practical.

[0017] 3. This human tissue storage device with temperature control function, through the set support mechanism, has the first and second springs in a state of continuous compression, which can buffer the second box containing heavy human tissues such as liver, and prevent the second box from being too heavy and damaging the condenser and insulation layer, thus protecting the condenser and insulation layer. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front view of a partial cross-sectional section of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a top view of a partial cross-sectional section of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. First box; 2. Thermostatic mechanism; 21. Insulation layer; 22. Second box; 23. Handle; 24. Condenser; 25. Sealing layer; 3. Container mechanism; 31. Tray; 32. Limiting rod; 33. Support plate; 4. Support mechanism; 41. Rubber pad; 42. First spring; 43. Sliding block; 44. Fixing block; 45. Connecting block; 46. Telescopic rod; 47. Second spring; 48. Support frame; 49. Support rod; 401. Third spring; 402. Support arm; 403. Mounting block; 404. T-shaped shell; 405. T-shaped plate; 5. Thermostat; 6. Display screen; 7. Connecting cable; 8. Power supply; 9. Cover. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] This invention provides a technical solution:

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] Combination Figures 1 to 2 -3, a human tissue storage device with temperature control effect, including a temperature controller 5, a display screen 6 fixedly connected to the front side of the surface of the temperature controller 5, a connecting wire 7 electrically connected to the surface of the display screen 6, a power supply 8 electrically connected to the side of the connecting wire 7 away from the display screen 6, a mounting bracket fixedly connected to the top of the temperature controller 5, a first box 1 set on the top of the mounting bracket, a constant temperature mechanism 2 set inside the first box 1, a support mechanism 4 set on the surface of the constant temperature mechanism 2, a holding mechanism 3 set on the top of the constant temperature mechanism 2, and a cover 9 set on the top of the holding mechanism 3.

[0029] The constant temperature mechanism 2 includes a condenser tube 24, which is disposed inside the first housing 1. A sealing layer 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the condenser tube 24. A second housing 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the sealing layer 25 away from the condenser tube 24. The second housing 22 is disposed inside the first housing 1.

[0030] Furthermore, an insulation layer 21 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second box 22, and handles 23 are fixedly connected to both sides inside the second box 22. The two handles 23 are symmetrically arranged inside the second box 22. The insulation layer 21 is used to maintain the temperature of 0-4 degrees Celsius for storage.

[0031] Example 2:

[0032] See Figure 4 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the holding mechanism 3 includes a support plate 33. The support plate 33 is fixedly connected to the top of both sides inside the second box 22. The support plate 33 has a slot, and a limiting rod 32 is inserted into the slot. The tray 31 can be positioned by the limiting rod 32 and the support plate 33.

[0033] Furthermore, a tray 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting rod 32. The tray 31 is set on the top of the second box 22, and gauze is provided on the surface of the tray 31. The gauze can prevent the hair follicles and skin from being contaminated.

[0034] Example 3:

[0035] See Figure 5 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, the support mechanism 4 further includes a T-shaped shell 404, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the condenser tube 24. A T-shaped plate 405 is inserted into the T-shaped shell 404 and fixedly connected to the surface of the second box 22. The T-shaped plate 405 can be inserted into the interior of the T-shaped shell 404, thus playing a preliminary positioning role for the second box 22.

[0036] Furthermore, the support mechanism 4 includes a telescopic rod 46, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the condenser tube 24. A second spring 47 is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 46. A connecting block 45 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod 46. A support arm 402 is hinged to the rear side of the surface of the connecting block 45. An installation block 403 is hinged to the bottom of the two support arms 402. The installation block 403 is fixedly connected to the surface of the condenser tube 24. The first spring 42 and the second spring 47 are both in a continuously compressed state, which can buffer the second box 22 containing heavy human tissues such as liver, and prevent the second box 22 from being too heavy and damaging the condenser tube 24 and the insulation layer 21, thus protecting the condenser tube 24 and the insulation layer 21.

[0037] Furthermore, each of the support arms 402 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 44, and a third spring 401 is fixedly connected between the two fixing blocks 44. The third spring 401 is disposed between the two support arms 402. By disposing of the support arms 402, the sliding block 43 is supported.

[0038] Furthermore, a sliding block 43 is hinged to the top of the support arm 402. A slot is provided inside the sliding block 43, and a support rod 49 is slidably connected inside the slot. Support frames 48 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support rod 49. A first spring 42 is sleeved on both sides of the surface of the support rod 49. The first spring 42 is set on one side of the sliding block 43. A rubber pad 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 48. The rubber pad 41 serves to prevent slipping.

[0039] During hair transplant surgery, hair follicles need to be placed in a 1cm deep tray 31 filled with storage fluid, and the temperature of the tray 31 needs to be kept constant at 0-4°C to maintain the survival rate of the hair follicles. The doctor then uses tweezers to pick up the hair follicles for the surgery. How to maintain a constant temperature in the tray 31 to ensure the survival of the hair follicles, while the tray 31 is exposed to the air, is the problem that this invention needs to solve.

[0040] Hair transplant surgery typically involves small-weight human tissues, while transplantation surgery may use large-weight human tissues such as the liver. Therefore, tray 31 is unsuitable, and a deep container is needed. The container is used to store human tissues and can be sterilized individually.

[0041] In actual operation, when this device is used, the second box 22 containing a large amount of human tissue, such as a liver, is first placed into the first box 1. During this placement, the T-shaped plate 405 can be inserted into the T-shaped shell 404, providing initial positioning for the second box 22. When the bottom of the second box 22 contacts the support frame 48, due to the weight of the second box 22 containing the large amount of human tissue, the angle between the two support arms 402 will continuously increase under the gravity of the second box 22, and the two sliding blocks 43 will slide in opposite directions. At the same time, the third spring 401 is in a stretched state, and the first spring 42 and the second spring 47 are in a continuously compressed state, which can buffer the second box 22 containing the large amount of human tissue, such as a liver, and prevent the second box 22 from being too heavy and damaging the refrigerator. The condenser tube 24 and the insulation layer 21 serve to protect the condenser tube 24 and the insulation layer 21. After the second box 22 is set up, the tray 31 is placed on top of the second box 22. When the limiting rod 32 is inserted into the slot opened inside the support plate 33, it can support the tray 31. The purpose of the tray 31 is mainly to hold hair follicles and skin. Both the second box 22 and the tray 31 can be disassembled. By setting up the second box 22 which is easy to disassemble, it is convenient for medical staff to take out the liver and other heavy human tissues inside the second box 22, which need to be disinfected, thus improving the practicality of this device. Finally, by turning on the power supply 8 and adjusting the temperature of the temperature controller 5 according to the temperature of the display screen 6, the effect of constant temperature of the liver and other heavy human tissues, as well as hair follicles and skin is achieved.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A human tissue storage device with temperature control function, including a temperature controller (5), characterized in that: The thermostat (5) has a display screen (6) fixedly connected to the front side of its surface. The display screen (6) has a connecting wire (7) electrically connected to its surface. The side of the connecting wire (7) away from the display screen (6) is electrically connected to a power source (8). The thermostat (5) has a mounting bracket fixedly connected to its top. The mounting bracket has a first box (1) on its top. The first box (1) has a thermostatic mechanism (2) inside its interior. The thermostatic mechanism (2) has a support mechanism (4) on its surface. The thermostatic mechanism (2) has a holding mechanism (3) on its top. The holding mechanism (3) has a cover (9) on its top. The constant temperature mechanism (2) includes a condenser tube (24), which is disposed in the first box (1). A sealing layer (25) is fixedly connected to the surface of the condenser tube (24). A second box (22) is fixedly connected to the side of the sealing layer (25) away from the condenser tube (24). The second box (22) is disposed in the first box (1). The holding mechanism (3) includes a support plate (33), which is fixedly connected to the top of both sides inside the second box (22). The support plate (33) has a slot, and a limit rod (32) is inserted into the slot. The support mechanism (4) includes a T-shaped shell (404), which is fixedly connected to the surface of the condenser tube (24). A T-shaped plate (405) is inserted into the T-shaped shell (404), and the T-shaped plate (405) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second box (22). The support mechanism (4) includes a telescopic rod (46), which is fixedly connected to the surface of the condenser tube (24). A second spring (47) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (46). A connecting block (45) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod (46). A support arm (402) is hinged to the rear side of the surface of the connecting block (45). An installation block (403) is hinged to the bottom of the two support arms (402). The installation block (403) is fixedly connected to the surface of the condenser tube (24). The top of the two support arms (402) is hinged to a sliding block (43). The sliding block (43) has a slot, and a support rod (49) is slidably connected in the slot. A support frame (48) is fixedly connected to both sides of the support rod (49). A first spring (42) is sleeved on both sides of the surface of the support rod (49). The first spring (42) is located on one side of the sliding block (43). A rubber pad (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (48).

2. The human tissue storage device with temperature control effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the second box (22) is fixedly connected with an insulation layer (21), and the two sides inside the second box (22) are fixedly connected with handles (23), and the two handles (23) are symmetrically arranged inside the second box (22).

3. The human tissue storage device with temperature control effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the limiting rod (32) is fixedly connected to a tray (31), the tray (31) is set on the top of the second box (22), and the surface of the tray (31) is covered with gauze.

4. The human tissue storage device with temperature control effect according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing block (44) is fixedly connected between each of the two support arms (402), and a third spring (401) is fixedly connected between the two fixing blocks (44). The third spring (401) is disposed between the two support arms (402).

Citation Information

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