A fitness bike and its control device and control method

By dividing the fitness bike control device into two parts: upper control and lower control, and connecting it through 4-core signal wires, the problems of high cost of signal wires and inconvenient connection in the existing technology are solved, and the effects of cost reduction, simplification of installation and convenient operation are achieved.

CN117138301BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09ZHEJIANG JINTUO MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311197550.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-14
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2043-09-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fitness bike control device uses a 9-core signal cable, which is costly and has a high scrap rate. The induction head is separately installed on the frame, and a separate connecting cable is required, which leads to inconvenient assembly and unsightly appearance. The existing control methods are cumbersome or single, making it difficult to meet the diverse needs of users.

Method used

A fitness bike control device is designed, which is divided into two parts: independent upper control and lower control. The upper control part includes a display module and a command input and output module. The lower control part includes a control module, a motor drive module and a speed detection module. The two parts are connected by a 4-core signal line, simplifying the cable layout and reducing costs. The sensor head is centrally arranged on the motherboard of the lower control part, eliminating the separate connection cable.

Benefits of technology

By separating the upper and lower control parts, the connection is done using ordinary 4-core wires, which reduces the cost and simplifies the assembly process. The centralized setting of induction heads reduces the number of cables, improves installation convenience and appearance aesthetics. At the same time, it provides more convenient and diverse operation control methods, improving the user experience.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a control device for an exercise bike, comprising an upper control part and a lower control part which are independently arranged in structure, wherein the upper control part is arranged at the upper part of the exercise bike, and the lower control part is arranged near the flywheel on the exercise bike; the upper control part comprises a display module and a command input and output module; the lower control part is connected to the upper control part through a signal line, and the lower control part is arranged on the same main board, and comprises a control module, a motor drive module and a speed detection module. The present invention also provides an exercise bike, and a control method for an exercise bike. Due to the adoption of the above scheme, the present invention divides the control device into two independently arranged upper control parts and lower control parts, separates the control module for signal processing from the upper control part, and the upper control part and the lower control part can be connected and communicated using a common 4-core wire, and the induction head is also concentrated on the main board of the lower control part, omitting a signal line.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fitness equipment, and in particular to a fitness bike and a control device and a control method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The fitness bike is a common fitness equipment in the prior art, generally including a frame, handrails, a flywheel, a sprocket and a pedal device. The fitness bike in the prior art includes a control device, through which the resistance of the fitness bike can be adjusted, and the control device includes a sensor head for detecting speed. The control device in the prior art mainly includes a controller, a signal line and a sensor head, wherein the controller is integrated with a display arranged at the handrail, and the controller obtains the signal of the sensor head and processes the signal. The controller structure is simple and the wiring head is less, but such a wiring method requires the use of a 9-core signal line, which is expensive and has a high scrap rate. In addition, the wire body of this wire is thicker, which is inconvenient to route during assembly, and the joint is larger, and the exposed part is not beautiful. And according to the above-mentioned setting, the sensor head is separately arranged on the frame, and a sensor head connection line needs to be separately arranged to communicate with the controller.

[0003] Although the prior art fitness bike also provides a corresponding operation control method, its operation control mode is relatively complicated or relatively simple. Therefore, it is necessary to improve its control method to provide more convenient operation control. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a fitness vehicle and a control device and a control method thereof.

[0005] A control device for an exercise bike, comprising an upper control part and a lower control part which are independently arranged in structure, wherein the upper control part is arranged on the upper part of the exercise bike, and the lower control part is arranged near a flywheel on the exercise bike;

[0006] The upper control part includes a display module and a command input and output module;

[0007] A display module, used to receive information from the lower control part and display it;

[0008] The instruction input and output module is used to input work instructions through human-computer interaction and output the work instructions to the lower control part;

[0009] The lower control part is connected to the upper control part through a signal line, and the lower control part is arranged on the same main board, including a control module, a motor drive module and a speed detection module;

[0010] A control module, used for processing the received signal and adjusting the output resistance of the motor drive module;

[0011] The motor drive module, as the resistance source of the fitness bike, is used to drive the motor to output the set resistance;

[0012] The speed detection module comprises a sensing head arranged on the main board of the lower control part, the sensing head is arranged toward the flywheel and is used to detect the rotation speed of the flywheel. The speed detection module exchanges information with the control module.

[0013] Preferably, the upper control part includes a touch display screen, and the display module and the instruction input and output module are integrated on the touch display screen.

[0014] Preferably, the speed detection module comprises a Hall sensor, and the Hall sensor is arranged corresponding to the magnet on the flywheel.

[0015] Preferably, the control device further includes a power supply, which is used to supply power to other parts; the lower control part further includes a power management module, which is connected to the power module and is used to control the switching state of the power module.

[0016] The present invention also aims to provide a fitness vehicle, comprising a control device for a fitness vehicle as described in any one of the above items.

[0017] Preferably, a mounting seat extending toward the front is provided in the middle of the handlebars of the fitness bike, and the upper control part is arranged on the mounting seat and is arranged toward the user.

[0018] Preferably, a support frame is provided at the front end of the mounting seat, and the support frame includes a back plate for providing rear support and a first guard edge for providing bottom support; the first guard edge is located at the lower part of the back and folded upward to form a front limit for the peripheral device placed on the support frame.

[0019] Preferably, symmetrically arranged second ribs are provided on the left and right sides of the back plate, and the ends of the second ribs are folded inwards to provide side limits for peripheral devices placed on the support frame.

[0020] The present invention also aims to provide a method for controlling an exercise bike, which is applied to the exercise bike as described above, and the method comprises the following steps:

[0021] After receiving the motion signal detected by the sensor head, the control module controls the control device of the fitness vehicle to turn on;

[0022] In the power-on state, the command input and output module receives the input work command and sends the work command to the control module;

[0023] The control module parses the received work instructions, controls the motor to rotate to a corresponding angle, and sends the corresponding display information to the display module for display.

[0024] Preferably, the input method of the work instruction includes user point-click input and user continuous-click input;

[0025] According to the content corresponding to the work instruction, the control module performs different response methods for the single-click input method and the continuous-click input method.

[0026] The present invention adopts the above scheme, and the control device is divided into two independently set upper control and lower control parts, and the control module for signal processing is separated from the upper control part. The upper control part and the lower control part can be connected and communicated using ordinary 4-core wires (including 1 positive power line, 1 negative power line and 2 signal lines). The 4-core wire has low cost and simple manufacturing process. The induction head is also concentrated on the main board of the lower control part. Compared with the structure in the prior art where the induction head is installed separately on the frame, an induction head connection line is omitted, which is conducive to saving costs and simplifying installation steps. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the module structure of the exercise bike control device in this application;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fitness bike in this application;

[0029] Figure 3 Workflow diagram for users to adjust resistance;

[0030] Figure 4 The workflow diagram for users to select working mode.

[0031] Reference numerals:

[0032] The upper control part 1 , the display module 11 , the instruction input and output module 12 , the lower control part 2 , the power management module 21 , the speed detection module 22 , the control module 23 , and the motor drive module 24 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a control device for an exercise bike, including an upper control part 1 and a lower control part 2 which are independently arranged in structure, wherein the upper control part 1 is arranged on the upper part of the exercise bike, and the lower control part 2 is arranged close to the flywheel on the exercise bike.

[0035] The upper control part 1 includes a display module 11 and an instruction input and output module 12; the upper control part 1 is mainly responsible for information display and work instruction input and output.

[0036] Among them, the display module 11 is used to receive information from the lower control part 2 and display it; the command input and output module 12 is used to input work instructions through human-computer interaction and output the work instructions to the lower control part 2. In the embodiment, the display module 11 includes a display screen, which displays the received information; the command input and output module 12 includes one or more combinations of common command input structures such as mechanical buttons, touch buttons, and knobs. The working signal from the command input and output module 12 of the upper control part 1 is not processed and sent to the lower control part 2 for processing.

[0037] Preferably, the upper control part 1 includes a touch screen, and the display module 11 and the command input and output module 12 are integrated on the touch screen. In this way, the display module 11 and the command input and output module 12 are integrated together, and the appearance is more concise and beautiful. The command input and output module 12 also includes a signal input knob, and the signal input knob is used to rotate the knob itself to input a command. By setting the knob to increase the operation mode of command input, the working command input mode is more diverse, meeting the various needs of users. Preferably, as Figure 1 As shown in the fitness bike, the touch screen is a circular screen, and the signal input knob is arranged on the periphery of the circular screen. The signal input knob can rotate relative to the circular screen, and the two are arranged in an integrated manner in appearance. This arrangement is compact, the overall structure is simple and beautiful, and it is easy for users to operate.

[0038] The lower control part 2 is connected to the upper control part 1 through a signal line. The lower control part 2 is set on the same mainboard and includes a control module 23, a motor drive module 24 and a speed detection module 22. The lower control part 2 and the upper control part 1 can communicate by connecting through a 4-core signal line. The speed detection module 22 and the control module 23 are set on the same mainboard. There is no need to set up an independent signal line between the two, which can save costs, reduce external connection lines, and simplify the installation structure.

[0039] The control module 23 is used to process the received signal and adjust the output resistance of the motor drive module 24; the user can input the required exercise intensity through the command input and output module 12, and the control module 23 determines the resistance that the motor drive module 24 needs to output according to the input signal and adjusts the motor drive module 24 to output according to the set resistance.

[0040] The motor driving module 24, as the resistance source of the fitness bike, is used to drive the motor to output a set resistance. The structure and principle of the driving motor as the resistance source of the fitness bike are common technical means in the field of fitness bikes, and its structure and working principle will not be described in detail here.

[0041] The speed detection module 22 includes a sensor head disposed on the main board of the lower control part 2, the sensor head is disposed toward the flywheel, and is used to detect the rotation speed of the flywheel. The speed detection module 22 exchanges information with the control module 23. In an embodiment, the sensor head of the speed detection module 22 may be a Hall sensor, the Hall sensor is disposed corresponding to the magnet on the flywheel, and the Hall sensor cooperates with the magnet on the flywheel to detect the rotation speed of the flywheel. In other embodiments, the sensor head of the speed sensor may also be a reed switch.

[0042] The control device further includes a power supply module, and the power supply is used to supply power to other parts; the lower control part 2 further includes a power management module 21, which is connected to the power supply module and is used to control the switching state of the power supply module.

[0043] Embodiment 2:

[0044] This embodiment provides a fitness vehicle having the control device in Embodiment 1. Figure 2 As shown, the fitness bike includes a frame, a handle is provided on the frame, and a mounting seat extending forward is provided in the middle of the handle, and the upper control part is arranged on the mounting seat and is arranged toward the user. In this way, the user can look down to view the content on the display module, which is in line with the user's operating habits. Preferably, a support frame is provided at the front end of the mounting seat, and the support frame includes a back plate for providing rear support and a first flange for providing bottom support; the first flange is located at the lower part of the back and folded upward to form a front limit for the peripheral equipment placed on the support frame. The support frame is arranged to support mobile phones, tablets and other peripherals, so that users can use mobile phones, tablets and other peripherals for entertainment when exercising on the fitness bike, and the support frame is arranged upward, preferably its height is level with the sight height of the user on the fitness bike, and the user is more comfortable when using it. Preferably, a second flange is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the back plate, and the end of the second flange is folded inward to provide side limit for the peripheral equipment placed on the support frame. The first and second ribs provide bottom and side limits for the peripherals on the support frame to prevent them from falling off the support frame, thereby better protecting the mobile phones, tablets and other peripherals on the support frame.

[0045] Embodiment 3:

[0046] This embodiment provides a control method for an exercise bike, which is applied to the exercise bike in Embodiment 2. The method comprises the following steps:

[0047] After receiving the motion signal detected by the sensor head, the control module controls the control device of the fitness vehicle to turn on;

[0048] In the power-on state, the command input and output module receives the input work command and sends the work command to the control module;

[0049] The control module parses the received work instructions, controls the motor to rotate to a corresponding angle, and sends the corresponding display information to the display module for display.

[0050] In this embodiment, the speed of the fitness bike is detected by the sensor head. When it is detected that the speed changes from 0 to greater than 0, it means that a motion signal is detected, which indicates that the user is using the fitness bike. Therefore, in this embodiment, after the motion signal is detected, the fitness bike is controlled to turn on. Further, in this embodiment, after the fitness bike is turned on, if the sensor head continues to fail to detect motion information within a preset time, the fitness bike is controlled to turn off or enter a dormant state. The fitness bike is turned on and off based on the motion information, and the user does not need to perform additional on and off operations. After turning on, the fitness bike controls the motor to rotate to the corresponding angle according to the input command to output the resistance value set by the user. In this embodiment, the upper control part only performs command input and information display, does not perform data processing, and sends the input command to the lower control part for processing.

[0051] like Figure 3-4 As shown, the working instructions in this embodiment include resistance adjustment instructions and working mode switching instructions, wherein the input methods of the working instructions include point-click input and continuous-click input, and different instruction input methods correspond to different response methods. Figure 3 As shown, the user adjusts the resistance, the upper control part receives the resistance adjustment instruction input by the user, and determines whether the received signal is a tap input signal or a continuous press input signal. If the received signal is a tap input signal, the control module sends a single working instruction according to the preset motor working section, and controls the motor to rotate; if the received signal is a continuous press input signal, the control module sends a continuous working instruction according to the preset motor working section, and controls the motor to rotate.

[0052] like Figure 4 As shown, when the user makes a mode selection, the upper control part receives the mode selection instruction input by the user, and determines whether the received signal is a tap input signal or a continuous press input signal. If the received signal is a tap input signal, the control module executes a single switch of the program state and sends the data to the upper control part. After receiving the data, the upper control part lights up the corresponding icon and displays the corresponding function data at the same time; if the received signal is a continuous press input signal, the control module executes a carousel switch of the program state. The carousel switch refers to continuous switching according to a preset time interval and switching sequence, and sends the data to the upper control part. After receiving the data, the upper control part lights up the corresponding function when the carousel is displayed, and displays the corresponding function data at the same time.

[0053] This method provides the above-mentioned two modes of point-click input and continuous-click input, which can meet various input requirements of users and facilitate users to operate according to actual needs.

[0054] In this embodiment, the control module also performs abnormal detection and judgment. The control module detects the current of the motor in real time when it is working, compares the detected current with the set value, and determines whether the motor working current is normal. If the motor working current is detected to be abnormal, the control module sends the abnormal prompt to the upper control part for display. The fitness bike includes a motor position sensor for detecting the rotation angle of the motor. The motor position sensor is connected to the control module. The control module determines whether the motor or the motor position sensor is abnormal by comparing the signal returned by the motor position sensor with the motor drive signal sent by the control module to the motor. The control module is also used to determine whether the signal line connection is abnormal based on whether the signal transmitted by the signal line can be received. After detecting the above abnormality, the control module sends the corresponding abnormal prompt to the upper control part for display.

[0055] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A control device for an exercise bike, characterized in that: It includes an upper control part and a lower control part which are independently arranged in structure, wherein the upper control part is arranged on the upper part of the fitness bike, and the lower control part is arranged close to the flywheel on the fitness bike; The upper control part includes a display module and a command input and output module; A display module, used to receive information from the lower control part and display it; The instruction input and output module is used to input work instructions through human-computer interaction and output the work instructions to the lower control part; The lower control part is connected to the upper control part through a signal line, and the lower control part is arranged on the same main board, including a control module, a motor drive module and a speed detection module; A control module, used for processing the received signal and adjusting the output resistance of the motor drive module; The motor drive module, as the resistance source of the fitness bike, is used to drive the motor to output the set resistance; A speed detection module, comprising a sensing head arranged on the main board of the lower control part, the sensing head is arranged toward the flywheel and is used to detect the rotation speed of the flywheel, and the speed detection module exchanges information with the control module; The upper control part includes a touch screen, and the display module and the instruction input and output module are integrated on the touch screen; The control device also includes a power module; the lower control part also includes a power management module, which is connected to the power module and is used to control the switch state of the power module.

2. A control device for a fitness vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The speed detection module includes a Hall sensor, and the Hall sensor is arranged corresponding to the magnet on the flywheel.

3. A fitness bike, characterized in that: The invention comprises a control device for a fitness vehicle as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 2.

4. The fitness bike according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting seat extending toward the front is arranged in the middle of the handlebar of the fitness bike, and the upper control part is arranged on the mounting seat and toward the user.

5. A fitness bike according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support frame is provided at the front end of the mounting seat, and the support frame includes a back plate for providing rear support and a first rib for providing bottom support; the first rib is located at the lower part of the back and folded upward to form a front limit for the peripheral device placed on the support frame.

6. The fitness bike according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second rib is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the back plate, and the end of the second rib is folded inwards to provide side limit for the peripheral equipment placed on the support frame.

7. A method for controlling a fitness bike, characterized in that: Applied to the fitness bike according to any one of claims 3 to 6, the method comprises the following steps: After receiving the motion signal detected by the sensor head, the control module controls the control device of the fitness vehicle to turn on; In the power-on state, the command input and output module receives the input work command and sends the work command to the control module; The control module parses the received work instructions, controls the motor to rotate to a corresponding angle, and sends the corresponding display information to the display module for display.

8. A method for controlling a fitness vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The input method of the work instruction includes user point input and user continuous click input; According to the content corresponding to the work instruction, the control module performs different response methods for the single-click input method and the continuous-click input method.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Exercise bicycle and control device thereof

    CN222238680U