A silkworm rearing guidance and supervision platform and method

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of silkworm rearing quality control technology, specifically to a silkworm rearing guidance and supervision platform and method. The platform includes: a field equipment data communication module; multiple field guidance mobile terminals; and a supervision server, connected to the multiple field guidance mobile terminals, for real-time synchronization of the first data uploaded by each field guidance mobile terminal to the multiple field guidance mobile terminals. This invention establishes a silkworm rearing guidance and supervision platform by configuring the guidance mobile terminals on professional farmers. When professional farmers arrive at the site to explain and inspect rearing techniques to farmers, they can use the guidance mobile terminals to capture corresponding on-site rearing images. Simultaneously, the supervision server uploads and shares these images with other professionals or experts in corresponding sub-fields, allowing them to further guide and supervise the on-site personnel and the growth of the silkworms based on the relevant on-site data, and adjust rearing strategies in a timely manner.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of silkworm rearing quality control technology, and more specifically, to a silkworm rearing guidance and supervision platform and method. Background Technology

[0002] Although modern silkworm cocoon farming has introduced a large number of intelligent devices such as air conditioners and underfloor heating to ensure that the temperature of each functional room is maintained at the preset ideal temperature, other farming activities still rely heavily on manual labor. Moreover, for the convenience of farming, silkworm cocoon farming bases are usually built near mulberry orchards, and the farmers are usually local farmers. Because farmers lack professional knowledge in silkworm cocoon farming, they are unable to adjust their farming strategies in a timely manner according to changes in the actual farm environment and the growth of silkworms. Therefore, the management of the farming base urgently needs to build a guidance and supervision platform to regularly train farmers in their professional farming capabilities and monitor the growth of silkworm cocoons. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a silkworm rearing guidance and supervision platform and method to improve the aforementioned problems. To achieve the above objective, the technical solution adopted by this invention is as follows:

[0004] Firstly, this application provides a silkworm rearing guidance and supervision platform, the platform comprising: a field equipment data communication module, wirelessly connected to multiple field devices, for real-time feedback of the operating parameters of temperature control equipment in the co-rearing room, incubation room, large silkworm house, and seed preservation room, the field devices including air conditioning equipment, floor heating equipment, and temperature and humidity sensors, the operating parameters including temperature data, humidity data, and equipment start / stop data; multiple field guidance mobile terminals, configured on the field guidance personnel, for collecting first data on-site, the first data including image data, location data, and environmental data; and a supervision server, respectively connected to the multiple field guidance mobile terminals, for real-time synchronization of the first data uploaded by each field guidance mobile terminal to the multiple field guidance mobile terminals.

[0005] Secondly, this application also provides a method for guiding and supervising silkworm rearing, the method comprising:

[0006] The monitoring server sends tutoring task information to the corresponding on-site tutoring mobile terminal according to the preset tutoring duty list. The tutoring task information includes the farm code, tutoring requirements and on-site time threshold.

[0007] The system receives the access control QR code from the mobile terminal of the first on-site tutor, identifies the corresponding farm code and the first function of the corresponding room based on the access control QR code, and verifies whether the first function matches the tutoring requirements. If they match, the system verifies whether the current time node is within the arrival threshold. If it is within the arrival threshold, the system sends a first release command to the on-site equipment data communication module so that the on-site equipment data communication module opens the corresponding access control unit.

[0008] Receive on-site guidance data from the first on-site guidance mobile terminal, the on-site guidance data including on-site image information and comments from the guidance personnel;

[0009] The on-site guidance data and the room temperature and humidity data corresponding to the access control QR code are packaged to generate the first release data, and the first release data is synchronized to multiple on-site guidance mobile terminals.

[0010] Optionally, after synchronizing the first published data to multiple on-site tutoring mobile terminals, the method further includes:

[0011] Based on the farm code, the corresponding personnel structure table is retrieved. Based on the position of the counselor corresponding to the first on-site guidance mobile terminal in the personnel structure table and the guidance needs, corresponding review requests are sent to the communication mobile terminals of the corresponding local domain experts and the superior supervisors, so that the local domain experts and the superior supervisors can review and annotate the first published data in a timely manner.

[0012] Optionally, before packaging the on-site guidance data and the room temperature and humidity data corresponding to the access control QR code to generate the first release data, the method further includes:

[0013] Based on the tutoring requirements, the corresponding first image feature detection module is invoked, and the on-site image information is brought into the first image feature detection module to determine the comprehensive matching degree between the on-site image information and the tutoring requirements. If the comprehensive matching degree is less than the minimum matching threshold, the on-site image information is determined to be unqualified, the generation of the first release data is stopped, and an image mismatch warning is sent to the first on-site tutoring mobile terminal.

[0014] Optionally, based on the tutoring requirements, the corresponding first image feature detection module is retrieved, and the on-site image information is input into the first image feature detection module to determine the overall matching degree between the on-site image information and the tutoring requirements, including:

[0015] Based on the functional room corresponding to the tutoring requirements, the corresponding feature verification parameters and the first image feature detection module are retrieved. The functional room includes a co-breeding room, an induction room, a large silkworm house, and a seed preservation room. The feature verification parameters include the equipment outline image features, shelf image features, and breeding screen features corresponding to each functional room.

[0016] The first image detection module extracts the equipment texture features or shelf texture features from the on-site image information and records them as the first feature parameter to be detected.

[0017] The texture and color features of the aquaculture scene in the on-site image information are extracted by the first image detection module and recorded as the second feature parameter to be detected.

[0018] The first image detection module sequentially calculates the first matching degree between the first feature to be detected and the contour image feature or shelf image feature in the feature verification parameters, and the second matching degree between the second feature to be detected and the aquaculture scene feature in the feature verification parameters, and calculates the comprehensive matching degree after weighting the first matching degree and the second matching degree through a weighted algorithm.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0020] This invention establishes a silkworm rearing guidance and supervision platform. By configuring a guidance mobile device on the platform for professional silkworm rearing personnel, when these personnel arrive at the site to explain and inspect silkworm rearing techniques to farmers, they can use the guidance mobile device to capture corresponding images of the rearing process. Simultaneously, these images are uploaded and shared with other professionals or experts in relevant sub-fields via a monitoring server. This allows them to further guide and monitor the on-site personnel and the growth of the silkworms based on the relevant data, and adjust rearing strategies in a timely manner.

[0021] Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the following description, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing embodiments of the invention. The objects and other advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the written description, claims, and drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the silkworm rearing guidance and supervision method described in this embodiment of the invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the silkworm rearing guidance and supervision equipment described in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] The markings in the diagram are: 800, silkworm rearing guidance and monitoring equipment; 801, processor; 802, memory; 803, multimedia component; 804, I / O interface; 805, communication component. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, in the description of this invention, terms such as "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] Example 1: This example provides a silkworm rearing guidance and supervision platform. The platform includes: a field equipment data communication module, which is wirelessly connected to multiple field devices and used to provide real-time feedback on the working parameters of temperature control equipment in the co-rearing room, the incubation room, the large silkworm house, and the seed preservation room. The field devices include air conditioning equipment, floor heating equipment, and temperature and humidity sensors. The working parameters include temperature data, humidity data, and equipment start-up and shutdown data.

[0029] Multiple on-site guidance mobile devices are configured on the on-site guidance personnel to collect primary data on-site, including image data, location data, and environmental data;

[0030] The monitoring server is connected to multiple on-site tutoring mobile terminals, and is used to synchronize the first data uploaded by each on-site tutoring mobile terminal to multiple on-site tutoring mobile terminals in real time.

[0031] Example 2: This example, based on Example 1, illustrates a method for guiding and supervising silkworm rearing. See [link to example]. Figure 1 The figure shows that the method includes steps S100, S200, S300 and S400.

[0032] Step S100: The monitoring server sends the tutoring task information to the corresponding first-site tutoring mobile terminal according to the preset tutoring duty list. The tutoring task information includes the breeding farm code, tutoring requirements and on-site time threshold. The tutoring duty list is a professional personnel attendance schedule prepared in advance by the company according to the actual needs of each breeding farm. The tutoring mobile terminal is a mobile phone terminal with the silkworm breeding tutoring and monitoring APP installed.

[0033] Step S200: The instructor arrives at the corresponding park according to the execution plan, and finds the appropriate production function room according to the specific sub-field of this instructor. Then, the instructor enters the corresponding function room through the access control unit set outside the function room. Next, when opening the access control, the instructor needs to identify the QR code on the access control unit through the instructor's mobile terminal for identity verification. The instructor receives the access control QR code fed back by the first on-site instructor's mobile terminal, identifies the corresponding breeding farm code and the first function of the corresponding room based on the access control QR code, and checks whether the first function matches the instructor's requirements. If they match, the instructor verifies whether the current time node is within the arrival threshold. If it is within the arrival threshold, the instructor sends a first release command to the on-site equipment data communication module so that the on-site equipment data communication module opens the corresponding access control unit.

[0034] Step S300: Receive on-site guidance data from the first on-site guidance mobile terminal. The on-site guidance data includes on-site image information and comments from the guidance personnel. Conduct breeding science popularization for farmers in the corresponding functional room, and at the same time take environmental photos, training scenes and breeding scenes of the current functional room as required, and give a self-evaluation of the breeding level and status of the current functional room, as well as the areas that need improvement.

[0035] Step S400: Package the on-site guidance data and the room temperature and humidity data corresponding to the access control QR code to generate the first release data, and synchronize the first release data to multiple on-site guidance mobile terminals, and then share it with other supervisors and breeding experts, so that more professionals can provide professional opinions and complement and supervise each other.

[0036] Secondly, after synchronizing the first published data to multiple on-site tutoring mobile terminals as described in step S400, the method further includes:

[0037] Step S500: Retrieve the corresponding personnel structure table based on the farm code, and based on the position of the counselor corresponding to the first on-site guidance mobile terminal in the personnel structure table and the guidance needs, send corresponding review requests to the communication mobile terminals of the corresponding local domain experts and the superior supervisors, so that the local domain experts and the superior supervisors can review and annotate the first published data in a timely manner.

[0038] Secondly, in step S400, before packaging the on-site guidance data and the room temperature and humidity data corresponding to the access control QR code to generate the first release data, the following steps are also included:

[0039] Step S410: Based on the tutoring requirements, retrieve the corresponding first image feature detection module and input the on-site image information into the first image feature detection module to determine the comprehensive matching degree between the on-site image information and the tutoring requirements. If the comprehensive matching degree is less than the minimum matching threshold, determine that the on-site image information is unqualified, stop generating the first release data, and send an image mismatch warning to the first on-site tutoring mobile terminal.

[0040] Secondly, in step S410, the guidance requirements correspond to different functional rooms. The equipment, shelving layout, and status of the equipment in each functional room are identical. Therefore, it is necessary to verify the working status based on the images returned by the on-site guidance personnel, rather than simply signing in at the door and ending the task perfunctorily. Based on the guidance requirements, the corresponding first image feature detection module is retrieved, and the on-site image information is input into the first image feature detection module to determine the overall matching degree between the on-site image information and the guidance requirements, including:

[0041] Step S411: Based on the functional room corresponding to the tutoring requirements, retrieve the corresponding feature verification parameters and the first image feature detection module. The functional room includes a co-breeding room, a silkworm induction room, a large silkworm room, and a seed preservation room. The feature verification parameters include the equipment outline image features, shelf image features, and breeding screen features corresponding to each functional room.

[0042] Step S411: Extract the equipment texture features or shelf texture features from the on-site image information through the first image detection module, and record them as the first feature parameter to be detected;

[0043] Step S411: Extract the texture and color features of the aquaculture scene from the on-site image information through the first image detection module, and record them as the second feature parameters to be detected;

[0044] Step S411: The first image detection module sequentially calculates the first matching degree between the first feature to be detected and the contour image feature or shelf image feature in the feature verification parameters, and the second matching degree between the second feature to be detected and the aquaculture scene feature in the feature verification parameters, and calculates the comprehensive matching degree after weighting the first matching degree and the second matching degree through a weighted algorithm.

[0045] Example 3: Corresponding to the above method examples, this example also provides a silkworm rearing guidance and supervision device. The silkworm rearing guidance and supervision device described below can be referred to in correspondence with the silkworm rearing guidance and supervision method described above.

[0046] Figure 2 This is a block diagram illustrating a silkworm rearing guidance and monitoring device 800 according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 2 As shown, the silkworm rearing guidance and monitoring device 800 may include: a processor 801 and a memory 802. The silkworm rearing guidance and monitoring device 800 may also include one or more of the following: a multimedia component 803, an I / O interface 804, and a communication component 805.

[0047] The processor 801 controls the overall operation of the silkworm rearing guidance and supervision device 800 to complete all or part of the steps in the aforementioned silkworm rearing guidance and supervision method. The memory 802 stores various types of data to support the operation of the silkworm rearing guidance and supervision device 800. This data may include, for example, instructions for any application or method used to operate on the silkworm rearing guidance and supervision device 800, as well as application-related data, such as contact data, sent and received messages, pictures, audio, video, etc. The memory 802 can be implemented using any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), Read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic storage, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk. The multimedia component 803 may include a screen and an audio component. The screen may be, for example, a touchscreen, and the audio component is used to output and / or input audio signals. For example, the audio component may include a microphone for receiving external audio signals. The received audio signals may be further stored in the memory 802 or transmitted via the communication component 805. The audio component also includes at least one speaker for outputting audio signals. I / O interface 804 provides an interface between processor 801 and other interface modules, such as keyboards, mice, and buttons. These buttons can be virtual or physical. Communication component 805 is used for wired or wireless communication between the silkworm rearing guidance and monitoring device 800 and other devices. Wireless communication includes, for example, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Near Field Communication (NFC), 2G, 3G, or 4G, or a combination thereof. Therefore, the corresponding communication component 805 may include a Wi-Fi module, a Bluetooth module, and an NFC module.

[0048] In an exemplary embodiment, the silkworm rearing guidance and supervision device 800 may be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components to perform the silkworm rearing guidance and supervision method described above.

[0049] In another exemplary embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium including program instructions is also provided, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the silkworm rearing guidance and supervision method described above. For example, the computer-readable storage medium may be the memory 802 including program instructions, which may be executed by the processor 801 of the silkworm rearing guidance and supervision device 800 to complete the silkworm rearing guidance and supervision method described above.

[0050] Example 4:

[0051] Corresponding to the above method embodiments, this embodiment also provides a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium described below can be referred to in conjunction with the silkworm rearing guidance and supervision method described above.

[0052] A readable storage medium storing a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the silkworm rearing guidance and supervision method described in the above method embodiments.

[0053] Specifically, the readable storage medium can be a USB flash drive, a portable hard drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or any other readable storage medium capable of storing program code.

[0054] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0055] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A method for guiding and supervising silkworm rearing, characterized in that, The method includes: The monitoring server sends tutoring task information to the corresponding on-site tutoring mobile terminal according to the preset tutoring duty list. The tutoring task information includes the farm code, tutoring requirements and on-site time threshold. The system receives the access control QR code from the mobile terminal of the first on-site tutor, identifies the corresponding farm code and the first function of the corresponding room based on the access control QR code, and verifies whether the first function matches the tutoring requirements. If they match, the system verifies whether the current time node is within the arrival time threshold. If it is within the arrival time threshold, the system sends a first release command to the on-site equipment data communication module so that the on-site equipment data communication module opens the corresponding access control unit. Receive on-site guidance data from the first on-site guidance mobile terminal, the on-site guidance data including on-site image information and comments from the guidance personnel; The on-site guidance data and the room temperature and humidity data corresponding to the access control QR code are packaged to generate the first release data, and the first release data is synchronized to multiple on-site guidance mobile terminals so that remote responsible personnel can monitor the latest breeding status. Before packaging the on-site guidance data and the room temperature and humidity data corresponding to the access control QR code to generate the first release data, the process also includes: Based on the tutoring requirements, the corresponding first image feature detection module is invoked, and the on-site image information is brought into the first image feature detection module to determine the comprehensive matching degree between the on-site image information and the tutoring requirements. If the comprehensive matching degree is less than the minimum matching threshold, the on-site image information is determined to be unqualified, the generation of the first release data is stopped, and an image mismatch warning is sent to the first on-site tutoring mobile terminal. Specifically, based on the tutoring requirements, the corresponding first image feature detection module is invoked, and the on-site image information is input into the first image feature detection module to determine the overall matching degree between the on-site image information and the tutoring requirements, including: Based on the functional room corresponding to the tutoring requirements, the corresponding feature verification parameters and the first image feature detection module are retrieved. The functional room includes a co-breeding room, an induction room, a large silkworm house, and a seed preservation room. The feature verification parameters include the equipment outline image features, shelf image features, and breeding screen features corresponding to each functional room. The first image detection module extracts the equipment texture features or shelf texture features from the on-site image information and records them as the first feature parameter to be detected. The texture and color features of the aquaculture scene in the on-site image information are extracted by the first image detection module and recorded as the second feature parameter to be detected. The first image detection module sequentially calculates the first matching degree between the first feature to be detected and the contour image feature or shelf image feature in the feature verification parameters, and the second matching degree between the second feature to be detected and the aquaculture scene feature in the feature verification parameters, and calculates the comprehensive matching degree after weighting the first matching degree and the second matching degree through a weighted algorithm.

2. The silkworm rearing guidance and supervision method according to claim 1, characterized in that, After synchronizing the first published data to multiple on-site tutoring mobile devices, the process also includes: Based on the farm code, the corresponding personnel structure table is retrieved. Based on the position of the counselor corresponding to the first on-site guidance mobile terminal in the personnel structure table and the guidance needs, corresponding review requests are sent to the communication mobile terminals of the corresponding local domain experts and the superior supervisors, so that the local domain experts and the superior supervisors can review and annotate the first published data in a timely manner.

3. A silkworm rearing guidance and supervision platform, used to implement the silkworm rearing guidance and supervision method according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that, The platform includes: The field equipment data communication module wirelessly connects to multiple field devices to provide real-time feedback on the operating parameters of temperature control equipment in the co-incubation room, incubation room, large silkworm house, and seed preservation room. The field devices include air conditioning equipment, floor heating equipment, and temperature and humidity sensors. The operating parameters include temperature data, humidity data, and equipment start-up and shutdown data. Multiple on-site guidance mobile devices are configured on the on-site guidance personnel to collect primary data on-site, including image data, location data, and environmental data; The monitoring server is connected to multiple on-site tutoring mobile terminals, and is used to synchronize the first data uploaded by each on-site tutoring mobile terminal to multiple on-site tutoring mobile terminals in real time.

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