Floor laying device and method
By incorporating movable rods and adjustment components into the flooring installation device, the problem of low adjustment accuracy during flooring installation is solved, achieving high-precision and efficient flooring installation and addressing the issue of low flooring installation efficiency in existing technologies.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311075265.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-24
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the floor laying device for rail vehicles has low laying efficiency and low precision during the laying process of the passenger compartment floor of rail vehicles. Moreover, the existing technology cannot effectively address the problem of low adjustment accuracy during the laying process.
A floor laying device is provided, including a movable rod, a pull rod, and an adjustment assembly. By manually installing the movable rod and adjustment assembly on the seat fixing hole of a rail vehicle, high-precision floor laying can be achieved.
This invention achieves high-precision and efficient floor laying, solves the problem of low adjustment accuracy during floor laying, and provides a floor laying device that enables high-precision and efficient laying on the passenger compartment floor of rail vehicles.
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Figure CN117188735B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of floor installation, and provides a floor laying device and method. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the floor laying process of a rail vehicle, multiple people are usually required to cooperate, the floor is first lifted using a crowbar, then the adjusted distance is determined through a tape measure, and finally the floor is adjusted into place through manpower or external force. Moreover, when there is an offset in the butt joint of two floors to be adjusted, adjustment is required along the width direction of the floor in addition to the length direction of the floor.
[0003] Such an adjustment mode has the problems of low adjustment accuracy, no force point for floor adjustment, and time-consuming and laborious. SUMMARY
[0004] Embodiments of the present application provide a floor laying device to solve the defects of low efficiency and low precision in related technologies, and to achieve high-precision and efficient floor laying.
[0005] Embodiments of the present application also provide a floor laying method.
[0006] A first aspect of the present application provides a floor laying device, comprising:
[0007] a movable rod, a first end of the movable rod being connected to a seat fixing hole on at least one of a first floor to be laid and a second floor to be laid;
[0008] a pull rod, a first end of the pull rod being hingedly connected to a second end of the movable rod;
[0009] an adjustment assembly, a first end of the adjustment assembly being connected to a seat fixing hole on the other of the first floor to be laid and the second floor to be laid, a second end of the adjustment assembly being connected to a second end of the pull rod, the adjustment assembly being adapted to adjust the relative distance between the first floor to be laid and the second floor to be laid along the direction of the pull rod.
[0010] According to the floor laying device provided by the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, by arranging the movable rod on the seat fixing hole on at least one of the first to-be-laid floor and the second to-be-laid floor, and by fixing the adjusting assembly on the seat fixing hole on the other of the first to-be-laid floor and the second to-be-laid floor, the positioning of the movable rod and the adjusting assembly can be realized through the seat fixing hole, so that the movable rod and the adjusting assembly have corresponding force points, which is more conducive to the adjustment of the first to-be-laid floor and the second to-be-laid floor; by connecting the pull rod to the adjusting assembly, the distance between the first to-be-laid floor and the second to-be-laid floor can be adjusted when the adjusting assembly is adjusted, and at the same time, since the pull rod is hinged to the movable rod, the adjustment of the first to-be-laid floor and the second to-be-laid floor can still be realized when the line connecting the seat fixing hole on the first to-be-laid floor and the seat fixing hole on the second to-be-laid floor is not parallel to the pulling direction of the adjusting assembly. In addition, when the floor laying device is not needed, the pull rod can also be folded to realize storage and portability.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the present application, the movable rod comprises:
[0012] a first movable branch rod;
[0013] a second movable branch rod, a first end of the second movable branch rod being hinged to a first end of the first movable branch rod and being hinged to a first end of the pull rod respectively, and a second end of the second movable branch rod and a second end of the first movable branch rod being connected to the seat fixing hole through a nut seat.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present application, the adjusting assembly comprises:
[0015] a fixed rail, connected to one of the first to-be-laid floor and the second to-be-laid floor;
[0016] a movable rail, adapted to be connected to the other of the first to-be-laid floor and the second to-be-laid floor through the pull rod.
[0017] According to an embodiment of the present application, the adjusting assembly further comprises a guide frame, connected between the fixed rail and the movable rail.
[0018] According to an embodiment of the present application, the adjusting assembly further comprises a driving mechanism, adapted to drive the movable rail to move relative to the fixed rail to adjust the relative distance between the first to-be-laid floor and the second to-be-laid floor.
[0019] According to an embodiment of the present application, the driving mechanism comprises:
[0020] A driving shaft, an axis of the driving shaft is perpendicular to a moving direction of the moving rail, the driving shaft is rotatably connected to one of the fixed rail and the moving rail, and the driving shaft is connected with a driving gear;
[0021] A driven shaft, an axis of the driven shaft is parallel to the moving direction of the moving rail, the driven shaft is threadedly connected to the other one of the fixed rail and the moving rail, and the driven shaft is connected with a driven gear which is in meshing transmission with the driving gear.
[0022] According to one embodiment of the present application, an end of the driving shaft is further provided with a knob for rotating the driving shaft.
[0023] According to one embodiment of the present application, the driving mechanism comprises a linear driving member, the linear driving member is fixedly connected to one of the fixed rail and the moving rail, and an output end of the linear driving member is adapted to be connected to the other one of the fixed rail and the moving rail through a transmission member.
[0024] According to one embodiment of the present application, the movable rods are two groups, and each group is connected to the seat fixing hole of the first to-be-laid floor and the seat fixing hole of the second to-be-laid floor respectively.
[0025] The rods are two groups, one group of the rods is connected between one group of the movable rods and the first to-be-laid floor, and the other group of the rods is connected between the other group of the movable rods and the second to-be-laid floor.
[0026] The second aspect of the present application provides a floor laying method based on the floor laying device, comprising:
[0027] The first end of the movable rod is connected to the seat fixing hole of one of the first to-be-laid floor and the second to-be-laid floor.
[0028] The first end of the adjusting assembly is connected to the seat fixing hole of the other one of the first to-be-laid floor and the second to-be-laid floor.
[0029] The adjusting assembly is adjusted to adjust the relative distance between the first to-be-laid floor and the second to-be-laid floor.
[0030] The floor laying method provided by the second aspect of the present application is realized by using the floor laying device, which is more conducive to the adjustment of the first to-be-laid floor and the second to-be-laid floor, and can still realize the adjustment of the first to-be-laid floor and the second to-be-laid floor when the line connecting the seat fixing hole of the first to-be-laid floor and the seat fixing hole of the second to-be-laid floor is not parallel to the pulling direction of the adjusting assembly.
[0031] The one or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application have at least one of the following technical effects.
[0032] According to the floor laying device provided by the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the movable rod is arranged on the seat fixing hole of at least one of the first to-be-laid floor and the second to-be-laid floor, and the adjusting assembly is fixed on the seat fixing hole of the other of the first to-be-laid floor and the second to-be-laid floor, so that the positioning of the movable rod and the adjusting assembly can be realized through the seat fixing hole, the movable rod and the adjusting assembly have corresponding force application points, and the adjustment of the first to-be-laid floor and the second to-be-laid floor is facilitated. The pull rod is connected to the adjusting assembly, so that the distance between the first to-be-laid floor and the second to-be-laid floor can be adjusted when the adjusting assembly is adjusted. In addition, when the floor laying device is not needed, the pull rod can be folded to realize storage and portability.
[0033] According to the floor laying method provided by the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application, the floor laying device is used to realize the adjustment of the first to-be-laid floor and the second to-be-laid floor, and the adjustment of the first to-be-laid floor and the second to-be-laid floor can be realized when the connecting line of the seat fixing hole on the first to-be-laid floor and the seat fixing hole on the second to-be-laid floor is not parallel to the pulling direction of the adjusting assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present application or the related art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the related art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0035] Figure 1 is a schematic side view of the floor laying device provided by the present application;
[0036] Figure 2 is a schematic top view of the floor laying device provided by the present application;
[0037] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is a schematic enlarged view of the A-A direction in
[0038] Figure 4 is a schematic perspective view of one angle of the floor laying device provided by the present application;
[0039] Figure 5 is another perspective view of the floor laying device provided by the present application;
[0040] Figure 6 is a schematic perspective view of the movable rod provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Figure 7 is a schematic exploded view of the fixed rail, movable rail and guide frame provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0042] Figure 8 is a schematic front view of the first floor to be laid provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0043] Figure 9 is a schematic state view of one state of the first floor to be laid and the second floor to be laid provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0044] Figure 10 is a schematic state view of another state of the first floor to be laid and the second floor to be laid provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0045] Figure 11 is a schematic principle view of the floor laying method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
[0046] Reference signs:
[0047] 400, movable rod; 402, first floor to be laid; 404, second floor to be laid; 406, seat fixing hole; 408, pull rod; 410, adjusting assembly; 412, first movable supporting rod; 413, nut seat; 414, second movable supporting rod; 416, fixed rail; 418, movable rail; 420, guide frame; 422, driving mechanism; 424, driving shaft; 426, driving gear; 428, driven shaft; 430, driven gear; 432, knob; 434, inner hexagonal hole; 436, protective shell; 438, bearing; 440, fixing frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0049] As Figures 1 to 10As shown, a first aspect of the present invention provides a floor laying device, including a movable rod 400, a pull rod 408, and an adjusting assembly 410; wherein, a first end of the movable rod 400 is connected to a seat fixing hole 406 on at least one of a first floor 402 to be laid and a second floor 404 to be laid; a first end of the pull rod 408 is hinged to a second end of the movable rod 400; a first end of the adjusting assembly 410 is connected to the seat fixing hole 406 on at least another of the first floor 402 to be laid and the second end of the adjusting assembly 410 is connected to a second end of the pull rod 408, and the adjusting assembly 410 is adapted to adjust the relative distance between the first floor 402 to be laid and the second floor 404 to be laid along the direction of the pull rod 408.
[0050] According to the first aspect of the present invention, the floor laying device provides a movable rod 400 on a seat fixing hole 406 on at least one of the first floor 402 and the second floor 404 to be laid, and an adjustment component 410 is fixed on the seat fixing hole 406 on at least the other of the first floor 402 and the second floor 404 to be laid. This not only allows for the positioning of the movable rod 400 and the adjustment component 410 through the seat fixing hole 406, but also provides corresponding force application points for the movable rod 400 and the adjustment component 410, thus facilitating the laying of the floor. The adjustment of the first flooring 402 and the second flooring 404 to be laid is achieved by connecting the pull rod 408 to the adjustment assembly 410. This allows the adjustment assembly 410 to adjust the distance between the first flooring 402 and the second flooring 404. Furthermore, because the pull rod 408 is hinged to the movable rod 400, the adjustment of the first and second flooring can still be achieved even when the line connecting the seat fixing holes 406 on the first flooring and the seat fixing holes 406 on the second flooring is not parallel to the pulling direction of the adjustment assembly 410. Additionally, when the flooring installation device is not needed, the pull rod 408 can be folded for storage and portability.
[0051] Please continue reading Figures 1 to 10 In this embodiment of the invention, seat fixing holes 406 are formed on both the first floor 402 and the second floor 404 to be laid, and the seat fixing holes 406 are used to install seats. Figure 8 For example, multiple seat fixing holes 406 for installing seats are provided on the first floor 402 to be laid. Similarly, multiple seat fixing holes 406 for installing seats are also provided on the second floor 404 to be laid.
[0052] In the embodiment of the present application, the first to-be-laid floor 402 and the second to-be-laid floor 404 can be the passenger compartment floor of a rail vehicle, and in the actual installation process, the first to-be-laid floor 402 and the second to-be-laid floor 404 need to be laid and aligned along the vehicle length direction of the rail vehicle.
[0053] For example, in the embodiment of the present application, the movable rod 400 can be arranged on the first to-be-laid floor 402, and the first end of the movable rod 400 is fixedly connected to the seat fixing hole 406 on the first to-be-laid floor 402. It can be understood that the first end of the movable rod 400 mentioned here refers to the end of the movable rod 400 connected to the nut seat 413.
[0054] Referring to Figure 6 , the movable rod 400 includes a first movable support rod 412 and a second movable support rod 414, wherein the first end of the second movable support rod 414 is hinged to the first end of the first movable support rod 412, and the second end of the second movable support rod 414 and the second end of the first movable support rod 412 are connected to the seat fixing hole 406 through the nut seat 413.
[0055] In the embodiment of the present application, the nut seat 413 can be installed in the seat fixing hole 406 through threaded connection, and the second end of the first movable support rod 412 and the second end of the second movable support rod 414 are connected to the nut seat 413. By such arrangement, a stable triangular structure is formed between the first movable support rod 412, the second movable support rod 414 and the nut seat 413. That is, a stable three-point support is formed between the hinge point of the first end of the first movable support rod 412 and the first end of the second movable support rod 414, the connection point of the first movable support rod 412 and the nut seat 413, and the connection point of the second movable support rod and the nut seat 413.
[0056] In other embodiments, the movable rod 400 can also be arranged on the second to-be-laid floor 404, or the movable rod 400 can be arranged on both the first to-be-laid floor 402 and the second to-be-laid floor 404.
[0057] Referring to Figure 9 and Figure 10 In the preferred embodiment, the movable rod 400 is arranged on both the first to-be-laid floor 402 and the second to-be-laid floor 404, and by such arrangement, even if there is a certain deviation in the vehicle width direction of the first to-be-laid floor 402 and the second to-be-laid floor 404, the adjustment of the distance between the first to-be-laid floor 402 and the second to-be-laid floor 404 can be realized through the adjustment of the movable rod 400.
[0058] The first end of the pull rod 408 is hinged to the second end of the movable rod 400, and it can be understood that the second end of the movable rod 400 refers to an end of the movable rod 400 away from the connection between the movable rod 400 and the nut seat 413, and the first end of the pull rod 408 refers to an end of the pull rod 408 hinged to the movable rod 400.
[0059] In the embodiment of the present application, referring to Figure 9 and Figure 10 , the pull rod 408 is two groups, and the first ends of the two groups of pull rods 408 are respectively hinged to the second ends of the two groups of movable rods 400.
[0060] An adjustment assembly 410 is arranged between the two groups of pull rods 408, and when the adjustment assembly 410 is actuated, the adjustment assembly 410 can make the first and second to-be-laid floors 402 and 404 approach or move away from each other along the length direction of the rail vehicle.
[0061] Referring to Figure 7 , according to an embodiment of the present application, the adjustment assembly 410 includes a fixed rail 416 and a movable rail 418; the fixed rail 416 is connected to one of the first and second to-be-laid floors 402 and 404; and the movable rail 418 is adapted to be connected to the other of the first and second to-be-laid floors 402 and 404 through the pull rod 408.
[0062] In the embodiment of the present application, the adjustment assembly 410 includes the slidingly matched fixed rail 416 and movable rail 418, and through the sliding matching of the fixed rail 416 and the movable rail 418, the movement direction of the adjustment assembly 410 can be guided, thereby improving the movement accuracy when the first and second to-be-laid floors 402 and 404 move relatively.
[0063] For example, the fixed rail 416 can be connected to the first to-be-laid floor 402, and the movable rail 418 can be connected to the second to-be-laid floor 404 through the pull rod 408, so that when the first and second to-be-laid floors 402 and 404 move relatively under the driving of the adjustment assembly 410, the second to-be-laid floor 404 can move relatively along the direction of the movable rail 418 and the fixed rail 416 under the guidance of the movable rail 418 and the fixed rail 416. As described above, since the pull rod 408 is two groups, the fixed rail 416 can also be connected to the first to-be-laid floor 402 through the pull rod 408.
[0064] Of course, in some other embodiments, the fixed rail 416 can be connected with the second to-be-laid floor 404 through the pull rod 408, and the movable rail 418 can be connected with the first to-be-laid floor 402 through the pull rod 408. It can be understood that, in the embodiments of the present application, the moving precision in the relative movement of the two to-be-laid floors can be improved by connecting the movable rail 418 with one of the to-be-laid floors through the pull rod 408 and connecting the fixed rail 416 with the other to-be-laid floor through the pull rod 408.
[0065] According to an embodiment of the present application, the adjusting assembly 410 further comprises a guide frame 420 connected between the fixed rail 416 and the movable rail 418.
[0066] Referring to Figure 7 In the embodiments of the present application, in order to further improve the guiding precision between the fixed rail 416 and the movable rail 418, a guide frame 420 is further arranged between the fixed rail 416 and the movable rail 418. The guide frame 420 can be one, which can be mounted on any one of the fixed rail 416 and the movable rail 418, and a corresponding guiding structure is arranged on the other one of the fixed rail 416 and the movable rail 418. Of course, the guide frame 420 can also be two, which are respectively mounted on the fixed rail 416 and the movable rail 418.
[0067] For example, the guide frame 420 can be formed with a corresponding guide rail structure, and the guiding structure can be formed with a clamping structure which is slidingly guided and matched with the guide rail structure, so that the guiding effect of the fixed rail 416 and the movable rail 418 can be effectively achieved.
[0068] According to an embodiment of the present application, the adjusting assembly 410 further comprises a driving mechanism 422 adapted to drive the movable rail 418 to move relative to the fixed rail 416 to adjust the relative distance between the first to-be-laid floor 402 and the second to-be-laid floor 404.
[0069] As described above, in order to drive the movable rail 418 to move relative to the fixed rail 416 to change the relative distance between the first to-be-laid floor 402 and the second to-be-laid floor 404, the adjusting assembly 410 further comprises a driving mechanism 422. It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present application, the driving mechanism 422 can adopt various forms such as manual driving, electric driving, hydraulic driving, oil pressure driving, etc., as long as the above functions can be achieved.
[0070] According to one embodiment of the present application, the driving mechanism 422 comprises a driving shaft 424 and a driven shaft 428; the axis of the driving shaft 424 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the moving rail 418, the driving shaft 424 is rotatably connected to one of the fixed rail 416 and the moving rail 418, and the driving shaft 424 is connected with a driving gear 426; the axis of the driven shaft 428 is parallel to the moving direction of the moving rail 418, the driven shaft 428 is threadedly connected to the other one of the fixed rail 416 and the moving rail 418, and the driven shaft 428 is connected with a driven gear 430 which is in meshing transmission with the driving gear 426.
[0071] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , since the first floor to be laid 402 and the second floor to be laid 404 are the passenger compartment floor of the rail vehicle, the adjustment amount of the passenger compartment floor is relatively small when the passenger compartment floor is actually laid, and thus in the embodiment of the present application, the driving mechanism 422 is mainly in the form of manual driving, and the distance between the first floor to be laid 402 and the second floor to be laid 404 can be timely adjusted by manual adjustment.
[0072] Please continue to refer to Figure 3 , the axis of the driving shaft 424 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the moving rail 418, that is, the driving shaft 424 can be vertically arranged and connected with the fixed rail 416, and the driving shaft 424 is connected with the driving gear 426. In order to realize the installation of the driving shaft 424, a fixing frame 440 can be arranged on the fixed rail 416, and the driving shaft 424 is installed on the fixing frame 440.
[0073] The axis of the driven shaft 428 is parallel to the moving direction of the moving rail 418, that is, the driven shaft 428 can be horizontally arranged and threadedly connected with the moving rail 418, and the driven shaft 428 is also arranged perpendicularly to the driving shaft 424, and the driven shaft 428 is connected with the driven gear 430. It can be understood that, since the axis of the driving shaft 424 is perpendicular to the axis of the driven shaft 428, the driving gear 426 and the driven gear 430 are umbrella gears in meshing transmission.
[0074] By such an arrangement, when the driving shaft 424 rotates, the driving shaft 424 synchronously drives the driving gear 426 to rotate. Since the driving shaft 424 is connected with the fixed rail 416, the driving shaft 424 remains stationary, and with the rotation of the driving gear 426, the driven gear 430 is in meshing transmission with the driving gear 426. Since the driven gear 430 is fixedly connected with the driven shaft 428, the driven gear 430 drives the driven shaft 428 to rotate relative to the moving rail 418. Since the driven shaft 428 is threadedly connected with the moving rail 418, the moving rail 418 will produce relative displacement with the fixed rail 416 with the rotation of the driven shaft 428, thereby driving the first floor to be laid 402 and the second floor to be laid 404 to produce relative movement.
[0075] Of course, in other embodiments, the driving shaft 424 can be connected with the movable rail 418, and the driven shaft 428 can be connected with the fixed rail 416. In this way, when the driven shaft 428 rotates relative to the fixed rail 416, the movable rail 418 can be driven to move relative to the fixed rail 416, thereby driving the first floor panel 402 and the second floor panel 404 to move relative to each other.
[0076] It can be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the driving of the driving shaft 424 and the driven shaft 428 is realized through the engagement of the driving tooth 426 and the driven tooth 430, so that the driving between the driving shaft 424 and the driven shaft 428 is more accurate, efficient, reliable, and long in service life, and the moving precision of the first floor panel 402 and the second floor panel 404 during the relative movement is improved.
[0077] According to an embodiment of the present application, the end of the driving shaft 424 is further provided with a knob 432 for rotating the driving shaft 424.
[0078] Referring to Figure 3 In the embodiment of the present application, in order to facilitate the rotation of the driving shaft 424, an inner hexagonal hole 434 can be formed at the end of the driving shaft 424, and the knob 432 for driving the rotation of the driving shaft 424 is installed in the inner hexagonal hole 434. In actual operation, the rotation of the knob 432 can drive the rotation of the driving shaft 424.
[0079] Referring to Figure 3 In the embodiment of the present application, the adjusting assembly 410 further comprises a protective shell 436, which can be directly installed on the fixed rail 416. In order to reduce the friction between the driving shaft 424, the driven shaft 428 and the protective shell 436, bearings 438 corresponding to the driving shaft 424 and the driven shaft 428 are installed on the protective shell 436, and the driving shaft 424 and the driven shaft 428 are respectively arranged in the bearings 438. The bearing 438 corresponding to the driving shaft 424 can be directly installed on the fixed frame 440.
[0080] According to an embodiment of the present application, the driving mechanism 422 comprises a linear driving member, which is fixedly connected to one of the fixed rail 416 and the movable rail 418, and the output end of the linear driving member is adapted to be connected to the other one of the fixed rail 416 and the movable rail 418 through a transmission member.
[0081] In other embodiments, the driving mechanism 422 can further comprise a linear driving member, such as a linear motor. The linear motor can be connected with the fixed rail 416, and the output shaft of the linear motor can be connected with the movable rail 418. When the linear motor operates, the output end can drive the movable rail 418 to move relative to the fixed rail 416.
[0082] The second aspect of the present application provides a floor laying method based on the floor laying device, comprising:
[0083] Step 100, connecting the first end of the movable rod 400 to the seat fixing hole 406 of one of the first floor to be laid 402 and the second floor to be laid 404;
[0084] Step 200, connecting the first end of the adjusting assembly 410 to the seat fixing hole 406 of the other of the first floor to be laid 402 and the second floor to be laid 404;
[0085] Step 300, adjusting the adjusting assembly 410 to adjust the relative distance between the first floor to be laid 402 and the second floor to be laid 404.
[0086] According to the floor laying method provided by the second aspect of the present application, the adjustment of the first floor to be laid 402 and the second floor to be laid 404 is facilitated, and the adjustment of the first floor to be laid 402 and the second floor to be laid 404 can still be realized when the connecting line of the seat fixing hole 406 on the first floor to be laid 402 and the seat fixing hole 406 on the second floor to be laid 404 is not parallel to the pulling direction of the adjusting assembly 410.
[0087] Referring to Figure 11 In step 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application, a nut seat 413 can be installed on the seat fixing hole 406 on the first floor to be laid 402 and the second floor to be laid 404 respectively, and then a movable rod 400 can be installed on each nut seat 413, and after installation, the pull rod 408 is hingedly connected to the movable rod 400;
[0088] In step 100, two different cases are involved:
[0089] Case one:
[0090] Referring to Figure 9 The connecting line of the seat fixing hole 406 on the first floor to be laid 402 and the seat fixing hole 406 on the second floor to be laid 404 is parallel to the moving direction of the first floor to be laid 402, at this time, only the movable rod 400 needs to be installed on the nut seat 413 on the seat fixing hole 406 according to the steps described in step 100;
[0091] Case two:
[0092] Referring to Figure 10When the connecting line of the seat fixing holes 406 on the first to-be-laid floor 402 and the second to-be-laid floor 404 is not parallel to the moving direction of the first to-be-laid floor 402, the installation direction of the movable rod 400 on one of the to-be-laid floors relative to the nut seat 413 can be adjusted to ensure that the connecting line of the seat fixing holes 406 on the other to-be-laid floor is parallel to the moving direction of the first to-be-laid floor 402;
[0093] In step 200, the fixed rail 416 in the adjusting assembly 410 is fixedly connected with one of the pull rods 408, and the movable rail 418 in the adjusting assembly 410 is fixedly connected with the other pull rod 408; then the driving mechanism 422 is installed on the fixed rail 416, and the driven shaft 428 is threadedly connected with the movable rail 418;
[0094] In step 300, the driving shaft 424 can be driven to rotate by rotating the knob 432; in this process, as described above, the rotation of the driving shaft 424 can drive the movable rail 418 to relatively displace relative to the fixed rail 416.
[0095] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limited thereto; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A floor laying device, characterized in that, The application relates to a floor adjusting device, comprising: a movable rod (400), a first end of the movable rod (400) being connected to a seat fixing hole (406) on at least one of a first floor to be laid (402) and a second floor to be laid (404); a pull rod (408), a first end of the pull rod (408) being hingedly connected to a second end of the movable rod (400); an adjusting assembly (410), a first end of the adjusting assembly (410) being connected to a seat fixing hole (406) on the other of the first floor to be laid (402) and the second floor to be laid (404), a second end of the adjusting assembly (410) being connected to a second end of the pull rod (408), the adjusting assembly (410) being adapted to adjust the relative distance between the first floor to be laid (402) and the second floor to be laid (404) along the direction of the pull rod (408).
2. The floor laying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The movable rod (400) comprises: a first movable branch rod (412); a second movable branch rod (414), a first end of the second movable branch rod (414) being hingedly connected to a first end of the first movable branch rod (412) and to a first end of the pull rod (408) respectively, a second end of the second movable branch rod (414) and a second end of the first movable branch rod (412) being connected to the seat fixing hole (406) through a nut seat (413).
3. The floor laying apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The adjusting assembly (410) comprises: a fixed rail (416) connected to one of the first floor to be laid (402) and the second floor to be laid (404); a movable rail (418) adapted to be connected to the other of the first floor to be laid (402) and the second floor to be laid (404) through the pull rod (408).
4. The floor laying apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The adjusting assembly (410) further comprises a guide frame (420) connected between the fixed rail (416) and the movable rail (418).
5. The floor laying apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The adjusting assembly (410) further comprises a driving mechanism (422) adapted to drive the movable rail (418) to move relative to the fixed rail (416) to adjust the relative distance between the first floor to be laid (402) and the second floor to be laid (404).
6. The floor laying apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The driving mechanism (422) comprises: a driving shaft (424), an axis of the driving shaft (424) being perpendicular to the moving direction of the movable rail (418), the driving shaft (424) being rotatably connected to one of the fixed rail (416) and the movable rail (418), the driving shaft (424) being provided with a driving gear (426); a driven shaft (428), an axis of the driven shaft (428) being parallel to the moving direction of the movable rail (418), the driven shaft (428) being threadedly connected to the other of the fixed rail (416) and the movable rail (418), the driven shaft (428) being provided with a driven gear (430) in meshing transmission with the driving gear (426).
7. The floor laying apparatus of claim 6, wherein, An end of the driving shaft (424) is further provided with a knob (432) for rotating the driving shaft (424).
8. The floor laying apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The driving mechanism (422) comprises a linear driving member fixedly connected to one of the fixed rail (416) and the movable rail (418), and an output end of the linear driving member is adapted to be connected to the other one of the fixed rail (416) and the movable rail (418) through a transmission member.
9. The floor laying apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The movable rods (400) are two groups, and the two groups are respectively connected to the seat fixing holes (406) on the first floor to be laid (402) and the second floor to be laid (404). The pull rods (408) are two groups, and one group of the pull rods (408) is connected between one group of the movable rods (400) and the first floor to be laid (402), and the other group of the pull rods (408) is connected between the other group of the movable rods (400) and the second floor to be laid (404).
10. A floor laying method based on the floor laying apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by, Comprise: connecting a first end of the movable rod (400) to the seat fixing hole (406) of one of the first floor to be laid (402) and the second floor to be laid (404); connecting a first end of the adjusting assembly (410) to the seat fixing hole (406) of the other one of the first floor to be laid (402) and the second floor to be laid (404); adjusting the adjusting assembly (410) to adjust the relative distance between the first floor to be laid (402) and the second floor to be laid (404).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Floor mounting equipment and mounting method
CN114075869A
Articulating corner raised access floor panel
US20130186015A1