Product assembly apparatus

By designing a combination of support base, fastener, clamping mechanism and sliding positioning mechanism, the problems of low assembly efficiency and high risk of damage caused by large manual alignment errors are solved, and the precise positioning and efficient assembly of workpieces are achieved.

CN117206852BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19SHENZHENSHI YUZHAN PRECISION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311160588.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-07
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2043-09-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Manually matching different parts of a product can lead to large errors, making connections difficult, affecting assembly efficiency, and easily causing scratches to parts, increasing the risk of product damage.

Method used

A product assembly device was designed, including a support base, a fixing component, a clamping mechanism, and a sliding positioning mechanism. Positioning is achieved through the receiving groove on the support base and the fixing component. The clamping component and the sliding positioning mechanism are used to achieve precise positioning and alignment of the workpiece, reducing errors and lowering the risk of scratches.

Benefits of technology

It improves product assembly efficiency, reduces the possibility of product damage, ensures accurate workpiece alignment, and reduces the risk of scratches and dents.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN117206852B_ABST
    Figure CN117206852B_ABST
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Abstract

A product assembling device for assembling a product comprising a first workpiece and a second workpiece, comprising a support seat, a fixing member, a pressing mechanism and a sliding positioning mechanism; the support seat is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating the first workpiece; the fixing member is arranged on the support seat and located at one side of the receiving groove, and is used for abutting against the first workpiece; the pressing mechanism comprises a transmission assembly and a pressing assembly; the transmission assembly is slidingly arranged on the support seat; the pressing assembly is connected with the transmission assembly and located at one side of the fixing member, and is used for pressing the first workpiece on the fixing member under the driving of the transmission assembly; the sliding positioning mechanism is slidingly arranged on the support seat to approach or move away from the fixing member; the sliding positioning mechanism is used for carrying the second workpiece, and when approaching the fixing member, the second workpiece is opposite to the first workpiece. The product assembling device of the present application can reduce the error when the second workpiece corresponds to the first workpiece and the operation process is fixed, thereby improving the efficiency of assembling the product and reducing the damage to the product.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of assembly tools, in particular to a product assembly device. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, when different parts of a product are assembled by using small connecting members such as pins and rotating pins, the different parts of the product are usually manually matched, and then the different parts of the product are connected by using the connecting members. However, the error of manually matching the different parts of the product is large, which makes it difficult for the connecting members to connect the different parts of the product, thereby affecting the assembly efficiency of the product. In addition, the working mode of manually matching the different parts of the product is not fixed, which is easy to cause the different parts of the product to collide and scratch, thereby easily causing damage to the product. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a product assembly device to improve the efficiency of assembling the product and reduce the damage to the product.

[0004] The product assembly device provided by the embodiment of the present application is used for assembling a product comprising a first workpiece and a second workpiece, and comprises a support seat, a fixing member, a pressing mechanism and a sliding positioning mechanism. The support seat is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating the first workpiece. The fixing member is arranged on the support seat and located on one side of the receiving groove, and is used for abutting against the first workpiece. The pressing mechanism comprises a transmission assembly and a pressing assembly. The transmission assembly is slidingly arranged on the support seat. The pressing assembly is connected with the transmission assembly and located on one side of the fixing member, and is used for pressing the first workpiece on the fixing member under the driving of the transmission assembly. The sliding positioning mechanism is slidingly arranged on the support seat to approach or move away from the fixing member. The sliding positioning mechanism is used for carrying the second workpiece, and makes the second workpiece face the first workpiece to assemble the product when approaching the fixing member.

[0005] The product assembly device described above is convenient for accommodating and supporting the first workpiece by arranging the receiving groove on the support seat and arranging the fixing member on one side of the receiving groove. The first workpiece is positioned by arranging the pressing assembly to press the first workpiece on the fixing member under the driving of the transmission assembly. The second workpiece is carried by the sliding positioning mechanism and is driven to face the first workpiece, which is conducive to reducing the error when the second workpiece is matched with the first workpiece, thereby facilitating the rapid connection of the second workpiece with the first workpiece, and thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the product. In addition, since the working process of matching the second workpiece with the first workpiece is fixed and the error when the second workpiece is matched with the first workpiece is reduced by the product assembly device of the present application, the risk of collision and scratching between the different parts of the product is reduced, thereby facilitating the reduction of damage to the product.

[0006] In some embodiments, the pressing assembly comprises a first pressing unit and a second pressing unit; the first pressing unit is connected with the transmission assembly and is used to press the first workpiece on the fixing member in a first direction under the driving of the transmission assembly; the second pressing unit is connected with the transmission assembly and is used to press the first workpiece on the fixing member in a second direction under the driving of the transmission assembly, and the first direction and the second direction intersect.

[0007] In some embodiments, the first pressing unit and the second pressing unit each comprise a pressing member and a pressing elastic member; the pressing member is slidingly arranged on the support seat, and an abutting long hole for guiding the moving direction of the pressing member is formed on the pressing member; the transmission assembly slidingly abuts with the abutting long hole; one end of the pressing elastic member abuts with the side of the pressing member away from the transmission assembly, and the other end is abutted on the support seat, and is used to drive the pressing member to extrude the first workpiece.

[0008] In some embodiments, the transmission assembly comprises a sliding member, a first abutting member and a second abutting member; the sliding member is slidingly arranged on the support seat; the first abutting member is arranged on the sliding member and is slidingly inserted into the abutting long hole of the pressing member of the first pressing unit; the second abutting member is arranged on the sliding member and is arranged in a spaced manner with the first abutting member, and the second abutting member is slidingly inserted into the abutting long hole of the pressing member of the second pressing unit.

[0009] In some embodiments, the pressing mechanism further comprises a dialing assembly, and the dialing assembly comprises an eccentric member and a dialing member; the eccentric member is rotationally arranged on the support seat and is eccentrically connected with the sliding member; the dialing member is arranged on the eccentric member and is used to drive the sliding member to slide on the support seat through the eccentric member, so that the sliding member guides the moving direction of the pressing members of the first pressing unit and the second pressing unit through the first abutting member and the second abutting member.

[0010] In some embodiments, the sliding positioning mechanism comprises a sliding bearing member and a cover pressing assembly; the sliding bearing member is slidingly arranged on the support seat to approach or move away from the fixing member, and the sliding bearing member has a support portion for supporting the second workpiece; the cover pressing assembly is rotationally arranged on the sliding bearing member and is opposite to the support portion, and is used to press the second workpiece on the support portion.

[0011] In some embodiments, the cover pressing assembly comprises a cover pressing piece, a pressing piece and a pressing elastic piece; the cover pressing piece is rotationally arranged on the sliding carrier and faces the support part; the pressing piece is slidingly inserted into the cover pressing piece and extends towards the sliding carrier; one end of the pressing elastic piece is connected with the pressing piece and the other end is abutted against the cover pressing piece, for driving the pressing piece to elastically press the second workpiece when the cover pressing piece rotates towards the sliding carrier.

[0012] In some embodiments, the cover pressing assembly further comprises a limiting piece, which is inserted into the cover pressing piece and extends towards the sliding carrier, for stopping the second workpiece and limiting the movement of the second workpiece on the support part.

[0013] In some embodiments, the support seat is provided with a sliding groove, the accommodation groove and the fixing piece are arranged on the groove bottom of the sliding groove, the sliding carrier is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove, a limiting hole is arranged on the side wall of the sliding carrier, and the product assembling device further comprises a first clamping component, which is slidingly inserted into the support seat, one end of the first clamping component extends out of the groove wall of the sliding groove and extends into the sliding groove, and the first clamping component is used for inserting into the limiting hole when the sliding carrier approaches the fixing piece, so as to position the position of the sliding carrier relative to the fixing piece.

[0014] In some embodiments, the first clamping component comprises a clamping piece, a clamping elastic piece and a push-pull piece; the clamping piece is slidingly inserted into the support seat, one end of the clamping piece extends out of the groove wall of the sliding groove and extends into the sliding groove, and is used for inserting into the limiting hole when the sliding carrier approaches the fixing piece; one end of the clamping elastic piece is in abutment with the clamping piece and the other end is abutted against the support seat, for driving the clamping piece to move towards the sliding groove; the push-pull piece is arranged on the clamping piece and extends out of the support seat, for driving the clamping piece to move away from the sliding groove under the action of external force.

[0015] In some embodiments, the product further comprises a buffer piece, which is arranged on the first workpiece and located between the first workpiece and the second workpiece; the product assembling device further comprises a pressing protection piece, which is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove to approach or move away from the fixing piece, and presses the buffer piece when approaching the fixing piece, so that the buffer piece avoids the second workpiece.

[0016] In some embodiments, a positioning hole is provided on the side wall of the extrusion protection member, and the product assembly device further includes a second positioning component. One end of the second positioning component extends out of the groove wall and into the groove, and the second positioning component is spaced apart from the first positioning component. The second positioning component is used to insert into the positioning hole when the extrusion protection member is close to the fixing member, so as to position the extrusion protection member relative to the fixing member.

[0017] In some embodiments, the product further includes a first connector, wherein the support base has a through hole extending toward the fixing member, the through hole being used to allow the first connector to pass through and connect the first workpiece and the second workpiece when the sliding positioning mechanism drives the second workpiece to face the first workpiece.

[0018] In some embodiments, the product further includes an elastic connector rotatably disposed on the second workpiece; the product assembly device further includes a support member for engaging with the second workpiece and supporting and positioning the elastic connector, so that the elastic connector avoids the first workpiece when the second workpiece is facing the first workpiece.

[0019] In some embodiments, the product assembly device further includes a guide member movably disposed on the support base and facing the fixing member. The guide member has a guide groove for guiding the elastic connector in the direction of bending toward the first workpiece.

[0020] In some embodiments, the product further includes a second connector disposed at the end of the elastic connector away from the second workpiece. The product assembly device further includes a pressing member for pressing the second connector to slide in the guide groove toward the first workpiece, so that the second connector drives the elastic connector to bend toward the first workpiece and connects the elastic connector and the first workpiece. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the product assembly device provided in the embodiments of this application, which is used in conjunction with the first and second workpieces of the applicable product.

[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of the product assembly device in conjunction with the first and second workpieces of the applicable product from another angle.

[0023] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of a product to which the product assembly apparatus provided in this application is applicable.

[0024] Figure 4 is Figure 1 The support seat, fixing piece, pressing mechanism, first clamping assembly, extrusion protection piece and second clamping assembly in the product assembly device shown in the figure cooperate with each other.

[0025] Figure 5 is Figure 1 The exploded view of the support seat, fixing piece, pressing mechanism, first clamping assembly, extrusion protection piece and second clamping assembly in the product assembly device shown in the figure.

[0026] Figure 6 is Figure 1 The exploded view of the support seat, fixing piece, pressing mechanism, first clamping assembly, extrusion protection piece and second clamping assembly in the product assembly device shown in the figure.

[0027] Figure 7 is Figure 1 The sliding positioning mechanism, support piece and the second workpiece of the applicable product in the product assembly device shown in the figure cooperate with each other.

[0028] Figure 8 is Figure 1 The sliding positioning mechanism, support piece and the second workpiece of the applicable product in the product assembly device shown in the figure cooperate with each other.

[0029] Figure 9 is Figure 1 The exploded view of the support seat, fixing piece, pressing mechanism, first clamping assembly, extrusion protection piece and second clamping assembly in the product assembly device shown in the figure.

[0030] Main component symbol explanation

[0031] Product assembly device 100

[0032] Support seat 10

[0033] Support block 11

[0034] Slide groove 111

[0035] Accommodation groove 112

[0036] First pressing groove 1121

[0037] Second pressing groove 1122

[0038] Mounting groove 113

[0039] Slide hole 114

[0040] Assembly groove 115

[0041] Assembly hole 116

[0042] Push-pull groove 117

[0043] Limiting hole 118

[0044] Guide portion 1171

[0045] Stop portion 1172

[0046] Cover plate 12

[0047] Avoiding opening 121

[0048] Barrier block 13

[0049] Perforation 131

[0050] Blocking piece 14

[0051] Fixing piece 20

[0052] Pressing mechanism 30

[0053] Pressing assembly 31

[0054] First pressing unit 311

[0055] Pressing piece 3111

[0056] Abutting long hole 3111a

[0057] Pressing elastic piece 3112

[0058] Second pressing unit 312

[0059] Transmission assembly 32

[0060] Sliding piece 321

[0061] Dialing hole 3211

[0062] First abutting piece 322

[0063] Second abutting piece 323

[0064] Dialing assembly 33

[0065] Eccentric piece 331

[0066] Rotary wheel 3311

[0067] Connecting shaft 3312

[0068] Eccentric shaft 3313

[0069] Dialing piece 332

[0070] Sliding positioning mechanism 40

[0071] Sliding carrier 41

[0072] Support portion 411

[0073] Limiting hole 412

[0074] Cover pressing assembly 42

[0075] Cover pressing piece 421

[0076] Cover pressing block 4211

[0077] Mounting hole 4211a

[0078] Limiting protrusion 4211b

[0079] Stop plate 4212

[0080] Extrusion piece 422

[0081] Extrusion camber 4221

[0082] Extrusion elastic piece 423

[0083] Limiting piece 424

[0084] First clamping assembly 50

[0085] Clamping piece 51

[0086] Clamping elastic piece 52

[0087] Push-pull piece 53

[0088] Extrusion protection piece 60

[0089] Extrusion protrusion 61

[0090] Positioning hole 62

[0091] Second clamping assembly 70

[0092] Guide piece 80

[0093] Guide block 81

[0094] Guide groove 811

[0095] Positioning column 82

[0096] Support piece 91

[0097] Pressing piece 92

[0098] Pressing protrusion 921

[0099] Product 200

[0100] First workpiece 210

[0101] Splicing hole 211

[0102] Second workpiece 220

[0103] First connecting piece 230

[0104] Buffer 240

[0105] Elastic connecting piece 250

[0106] Second connecting piece 260 DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0107] Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, which show by way of example, embodiments in which like or similar elements are referred to using the same or similar reference numbers. The embodiments described below are examples only, and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.

[0108] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are for the purpose of description only, and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features referred to. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.

[0109] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be a fixed connection, or a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection or can communicate with each other, it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned term in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0110] Referring to Figure 1 The product assembly device 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application comprises a support seat 10, a fixing piece 20, a pressing mechanism 30 and a sliding positioning mechanism 40.

[0111] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3In this embodiment, the product assembly device 100 is used to assemble the product 200. The product 200 can be a Bluetooth headset charging case connector, a mobile phone folding connection assembly, etc. The product 200 may include a first workpiece 210, a second workpiece 220, and a first connector 230. The first connector 230 connects the first workpiece 210 and the second workpiece 220. The first connector 230 can be a pin, a pivot pin, etc. For ease of understanding and explanation, this embodiment uses a Bluetooth headset charging case connector as an example, with the product 200 including the first workpiece 210, the second workpiece 220, and the first connector 230, and the first connector 230 being a pin. The first direction is defined as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The X-axis direction is shown, and the second direction is... Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The Y-axis direction shown is the third direction. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The Z-axis direction shown is obviously not a limitation on the embodiments of this application.

[0112] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the support base 10 is provided with a sliding groove 111, a receiving groove 112, a mounting groove 113, and a sliding hole 114. The receiving groove 112 is used to accommodate the first workpiece 210. The sliding groove 111 is formed on the upper end surface of the support base 10 and extends from one end of the support base 10 to the other end along a first direction. The mounting groove 113 and the receiving groove 112 are both located at the bottom of the sliding groove 111, and the mounting groove 113 is located on one side of the receiving groove 112. The sliding hole 114 is formed in the middle of the support base 10 and extends from one end of the support base 10 to the other end along a first direction, and the sliding hole 114 communicates with the receiving groove 112. Of course, in some other embodiments, the sliding hole 114 does not need to penetrate the entire support base 10. The sliding hole 114 only needs to extend from one end of the support base 10 along the first direction to the receiving groove 112 and communicate with the receiving groove 112. This application embodiment does not specifically limit this.

[0113] The fastener 20 is block-shaped and is inserted into the mounting groove 113 of the support base 10 and located on one side of the receiving groove 112. The fastener 20 is used to abut against the first workpiece 210.

[0114] The pressing mechanism 30 comprises a pressing assembly 31 and a transmission assembly 32, the transmission assembly 32 is slidingly arranged in the sliding hole 114 of the support base 10, the pressing assembly 31 is connected with the transmission assembly 32 and is located at one side of the fixing member 20, and the pressing assembly 31 is used for pressing the first workpiece 210 on the fixing member 20 under the driving of the transmission assembly 32.

[0115] The sliding positioning mechanism 40 is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove 111 of the support base 10 to approach or move away from the fixing member 20, the sliding positioning mechanism 40 is used for carrying the second workpiece 220 and making the second workpiece 220 face the part of the first workpiece 210 which needs to be assembled when approaching the fixing member 20. When the second workpiece 220 faces the first workpiece 210, the first connecting member 230 can be passed through the first workpiece 210 and the second workpiece 220 by manual or mechanical hand to assemble the product 200.

[0116] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the embodiment, the support base 10 comprises a support block 11 and a cover plate 12, the sliding groove 111, the accommodating groove 112, the mounting groove 113 and the sliding hole 114 are all arranged in the support block 11, the cover plate 12 is used for covering the accommodating groove 112, and the side of the cover plate 12 which faces the fixing member 20 has an avoiding opening 121, and the first workpiece 210 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 112 through the avoiding opening 121. By arranging the avoiding opening 121 on the cover plate 12, the position of the first workpiece 210 in the accommodating groove 112 can be positioned, so as to improve the accuracy of placing the first workpiece 210 into the accommodating groove 112.

[0117] In the embodiment, the support base 10 further comprises a blocking block 13 which is detachably mounted on the support block 11 and located at one side of the sliding groove 111, and the extending direction of the blocking block 13 is the same as that of the sliding groove 111, and the blocking block 13 can deepen the depth of the side groove wall of the sliding groove 111. A through hole 131 which is in communication with the sliding groove 111 and extends to the fixing member 20 is formed in the side wall of the blocking block 13 of the support base 10, and the through hole 131 is used to pass through the first connecting member 230 and connect the first workpiece 210 and the second workpiece 220 when the second workpiece 220 is opposite to the first workpiece 210 under the driving of the sliding positioning mechanism 40. Specifically, the first workpiece 210 and the second workpiece 220 are both provided with a plug-in hole 211, when the second workpiece 220 is opposite to the first workpiece 210 under the driving of the sliding positioning mechanism 40, the plug-in hole 211 of the first workpiece 210 and the plug-in hole 211 of the second workpiece 220 are opposite, and the through hole 131 is opposite to the plug-in holes 211 of the first workpiece 210 and the second workpiece 220, so that the first connecting member 230 can be accurately inserted into the plug-in holes 211 of the first workpiece 210 and the second workpiece 220 to connect the first workpiece 210 and the second workpiece 220. In addition, by detachably mounting the blocking block 13 on the support block 11 and forming the through hole 131 on the blocking block 13, the through hole 131 can be processed according to the position of the fixing member 20 or the new blocking block 13 can be replaced when the position of the through hole 131 is inaccurate.

[0118] In other embodiments, the blocking block 13 and the support block 11 can be formed as an integral structure without considering the convenience of processing the through hole 131, which is not limited in the embodiments of the application.

[0119] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 In the embodiment, the pressing assembly 31 comprises a first pressing unit 311 and a second pressing unit 312. The first pressing unit 311 is connected with the transmission assembly 32 and opposite to the fixing member 20, and the first pressing unit 311 is used to press the first workpiece 210 on the fixing member 20 in the first direction under the driving of the transmission assembly 32; the second pressing unit 312 is connected with the transmission assembly 32 and located at one side of the first pressing unit 311, and the second pressing unit 312 is used to press the first workpiece 210 on the fixing member 20 in the second direction under the driving of the transmission assembly 32, and the first direction and the second direction intersect, and in some embodiments, the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular. In this way, by arranging the first pressing unit 311 and the second pressing unit 312 to press the first workpiece 210 on the fixing member 20 in the first direction and the second direction respectively under the driving of the transmission assembly 32, the accuracy of positioning the first workpiece 210 can be improved.

[0120] In the embodiment, the bottom of the accommodating groove 112 is provided with a first pressing groove 1121 and a second pressing groove 1122. The first pressing groove 1121 extends along a first direction and is opposite to the fixing member 20. The second pressing groove 1122 extends along a second direction and is communicated with the first pressing groove 1121. Both the first pressing groove 1121 and the second pressing groove 1122 are communicated with the sliding hole 114. The first pressing unit 311 and the second pressing unit 312 are respectively arranged in the first pressing groove 1121 and the second pressing groove 1122 and are connected with the transmission assembly 32. The first pressing unit 311 and the second pressing unit 312 are respectively slid in the first pressing groove 1121 and the second pressing groove 1122 under the driving of the transmission assembly 32 to press the first workpiece 210 on the fixing member 20. The cover plate 12 stops the first pressing unit 311 and the second pressing unit 312 in the first pressing groove 1121 and the second pressing groove 1122 respectively to limit the first pressing unit 311 and the second pressing unit 312 from being pulled out. In this way, the first pressing groove 1121 and the second pressing groove 1122 are arranged to guide the moving direction of the first pressing unit 311 and the second pressing unit 312, which is beneficial to improve the accuracy of the first pressing unit 311 and the second pressing unit 312 in pressing and positioning the first workpiece 210 under the driving of the transmission assembly 32.

[0121] In the embodiment, the first pressing unit 311 and the second pressing unit 312 each include a pressing member 3111 and a pressing elastic member 3112. The pressing member 3111 of the first pressing unit 311 and the second pressing unit 312 is respectively arranged in the first pressing groove 1121 and the second pressing groove 1122 of the support base 10. The pressing member 3111 of the first pressing unit 311 and the second pressing unit 312 is provided with an abutting long hole 3111a for guiding the moving direction of the pressing member 3111. The transmission assembly 32 is slidably abutted with the abutting long hole 3111a. One end of the pressing elastic member 3112 of the first pressing unit 311 and the second pressing unit 312 is respectively abutted with the side of the corresponding pressing member 3111 away from the transmission assembly 32. The other end of the pressing elastic member 3112 of the first pressing unit 311 and the second pressing unit 312 is respectively stopped on the groove wall of the first pressing groove 1121 and the second pressing groove 1122 of the support base 10. The pressing elastic member 3112 can be a spring. The pressing elastic member 3112 is used to drive the corresponding pressing member 3111 to press the first workpiece 210.

[0122] Specifically, the abutting long hole 3111a of the pressing member 3111 of the first pressing unit 311 is a straight hole and extends to the fixing member 20 along the first direction, and the abutting long hole 3111a of the pressing member 3111 of the second pressing unit 312 is an inclined hole. When the transmission assembly 32 moves away from the receiving groove 112 along the first direction, the transmission assembly 32 abuts against the abutting long hole 3111a of the pressing member 3111 of the first pressing unit 311 and the second pressing unit 312, thereby driving the pressing member 3111 to move away from the fixing member 20 and loosen the first workpiece 210. When the transmission assembly 32 moves towards the receiving groove 112 along the first direction, the pressing member 3111 of the first pressing unit 311 and the second pressing unit 312 is driven by the corresponding pressing elastic member 3112 to press the first workpiece 210 on the fixing member 20, and the abutting long hole 3111a of the pressing member 3111 of the first pressing unit 311 and the second pressing unit 312 limits the moving direction and distance of the corresponding pressing member 3111 under the abutting action of the transmission assembly 32. In this way, by providing the first pressing unit 311 and the second pressing unit 312 including the pressing member 3111 and the pressing elastic member 3112, and providing the abutting long hole 3111a on the pressing member 3111 for sliding abutment with the transmission assembly 32, the structure is simple and convenient for pressing and loosening the first workpiece 210 under the driving of the transmission assembly 32.

[0123] In the embodiment, the transmission assembly 32 includes a sliding member 321, a first abutting member 322, and a second abutting member 323. The sliding member 321 is slidingly arranged in the sliding hole 114 of the support seat 10, the first abutting member 322 is arranged at one end of the sliding member 321 close to the receiving groove 112 and opposite to the first pressing groove 1121, and the first abutting member 322 is slidingly inserted into the abutting long hole 3111a of the pressing member 3111 of the first pressing unit 311; the second abutting member 323 is arranged at one end of the sliding member 321 close to the receiving groove 112 and spaced apart from the first abutting member 322, and the second abutting member 323 is opposite to the second pressing groove 1122 and slidingly inserted into the abutting long hole 3111a of the pressing member 3111 of the second pressing unit 312. The first abutting member 322 and the second abutting member 323 are both pin columns. When the sliding member 321 moves towards or away from the receiving groove 112 along the first direction, the sliding member 321 controls the corresponding pressing member 3111 to move towards or away from the fixing member 20 by slidingly abutting against the abutting long hole 3111a of the pressing member 3111 of the first pressing unit 311 and the second pressing unit 312, so that the corresponding pressing member 3111 presses or loosens the first workpiece 210. In this way, by providing the transmission assembly 32 including the sliding member 321, the first abutting member 322, and the second abutting member 323, the structure is simple and convenient for controlling the first pressing unit 311 and the second pressing unit 312 to press and loosen the first workpiece 210.

[0124] In the embodiment, the pressing mechanism 30 further comprises a poking assembly 33, the poking assembly 33 comprises an eccentric part 331 and a poking part 332, the eccentric part 331 is rotationally arranged at one end of the support base 10 away from the sliding positioning mechanism 40 and is eccentrically connected with the sliding part 321; the poking part 332 is arranged on the eccentric part 331, and the poking part 332 is used to drive the sliding part 321 to slide in the sliding hole 114 of the support base 10 through the eccentric part 331, so that the sliding part 321 guides the moving direction of the pressing part 3111 of the first pressing unit 311 and the second pressing unit 312 through the first abutting part 322 and the second abutting part 323. The poking part 332 is a crank handle, so as to facilitate the application of external force. The poking part 332 drives the eccentric part 331 to rotate, so that the eccentric part 331 drives the sliding part 321 to slide in the sliding hole 114 to approach or move away from the accommodating groove 112, so that the sliding part 321 slides against the abutting long hole 3111a of the pressing part 3111 of the first pressing unit 311 and the second pressing unit 312 through the first abutting part 322 and the second abutting part 323, thereby controlling the corresponding pressing part 3111 to approach or move away from the fixed part 20. In this way, by arranging the poking assembly 33 comprising the eccentric part 331 and the poking part 332, the structure is simple and the sliding part 321 is easy to drive to move.

[0125] In the embodiment, the eccentric part 331 comprises a rotating wheel 3311, a connecting shaft 3312 and an eccentric shaft 3313. The rotating wheel 3311 is rotationally inserted into one end of the support base 10 away from the sliding positioning mechanism 40 and is opposite to the sliding hole 114, the connecting shaft 3312 is arranged on one side of the rotating wheel 3311 away from the sliding hole 114 and is coaxial with the rotating wheel 3311, and the poking part 332 is connected to the connecting shaft 3312, so as to drive the rotating wheel 3311 to rotate through the connecting shaft 3312. The eccentric shaft 3313 is arranged on one side of the rotating wheel 3311 away from the connecting shaft 3312 and is eccentrically arranged with the rotating wheel 3311, one end of the sliding part 321 away from the accommodating groove 112 is provided with a poking hole 3211, and the eccentric shaft 3313 is inserted into and slides against the poking hole 3211. When the poking part 332 drives the rotating wheel 3311 to rotate through the connecting shaft 3312, the rotating wheel 3311 drives the eccentric shaft 3313 to eccentrically move, and the eccentric shaft 3313 drives the sliding part 321 to slide in the sliding hole 114 through the sliding against the poking hole 3211.

[0126] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8In the embodiment, the sliding positioning mechanism 40 comprises a sliding carrier 41 and a cover pressing assembly 42. The sliding carrier 41 is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove 111 of the support base 10 and approaches or moves away from the fixed part 20 along the first direction. The sliding carrier 41 has a protruding support part 411 in a block shape, which is used to support the second workpiece 220. The cover pressing assembly 42 is rotationally arranged on the sliding carrier 41 and faces the support part 411. The cover pressing assembly 42 is used to press the second workpiece 220 tightly on the support part 411. When the sliding positioning mechanism 40 carries the second workpiece 220 to face the first workpiece 210, the second workpiece 220 is first supported on the support part 411, and then the cover pressing assembly 42 is used to press the second workpiece 220 tightly in the third direction and position the second workpiece 220. Finally, the sliding carrier 41 is moved to move the second workpiece 220 to face the first workpiece 210. In this way, by arranging the support part 411 to support the second workpiece 220 and arranging the cover pressing assembly 42 to press and position the second workpiece 220, the accuracy of the position of the second workpiece 220 on the sliding carrier 41 is improved, and the accuracy of the sliding positioning mechanism 40 to carry the second workpiece 220 to face the first workpiece 210 is improved.

[0127] In the embodiment, the cover pressing assembly 42 comprises a cover pressing part 421, an extrusion part 422 and an extrusion elastic part 423. The cover pressing part 421 is rotationally arranged on the sliding carrier 41 and faces the support part 411. The extrusion part 422 is in a block shape and is slidingly inserted into the cover pressing part 421 and extends to the sliding carrier 41. The extrusion elastic part 423 can be a spring. One end of the extrusion elastic part 423 is connected with the extrusion part 422, and the other end of the extrusion elastic part 423 abuts against the cover pressing part 421. The extrusion elastic part 423 is used to elastically extrude the second workpiece 220 when the cover pressing part 421 rotates to the sliding carrier 41. In this way, by arranging the extrusion part 422 to elastically extrude the second workpiece 220 under the drive of the extrusion elastic part 423, the second workpiece 220 can be tightly positioned, and the second workpiece 220 can be effectively prevented from being pressed.

[0128] In the embodiment, the cover pressing piece 421 comprises a cover pressing block 4211 and a stop plate 4212, the cover pressing block 4211 is provided with a mounting hole 4211a, the extrusion piece 422 is slidingly inserted into the mounting hole 4211a, the stop plate 4212 is arranged at the end of the mounting hole 4211a away from the sliding bearing piece 41, one end of the extrusion elastic piece 423 is connected with the extrusion piece 422, and the other end of the extrusion elastic piece 423 is abutted against the stop plate 4212. By arranging the mounting hole 4211a and the stop plate 4212, the extrusion piece 422 and the extrusion elastic piece 423 can be quickly installed, the mounting hole 4211a can guide the moving direction of the extrusion piece 422, and thus the accuracy of the extrusion elastic piece 423 driving the extrusion piece 422 to press the second workpiece 220 can be improved.

[0129] In the embodiment, the cover pressing block 4211 further protrudes a limiting protrusion 4211b extending towards the sliding bearing piece 41, the limiting protrusion 4211b is used for abutting against the sliding bearing piece 41 when the cover pressing block 4211 presses on the sliding bearing piece 41, so as to limit the distance between the cover pressing block 4211 and the sliding bearing piece 41, thereby effectively avoiding that the cover pressing block 4211 drives the extrusion elastic piece 423 and the extrusion piece 422 to excessively move towards the second workpiece 220 and press the second workpiece 220.

[0130] In the embodiment, the extrusion piece 422 has an extrusion curved surface 4221 shaped with the outer surface of the second workpiece 220, when the extrusion elastic piece 423 drives the extrusion piece 422 to press the second workpiece 220, the extrusion curved surface 4221 abuts against the outer surface of the second workpiece 220, thereby improving the stability of the extrusion piece 422 pressing the second workpiece 220 under the driving of the extrusion elastic piece 423.

[0131] In the embodiment, the cover pressing assembly 42 further comprises a plurality of limiting pieces 424, which can be pin columns, the plurality of limiting pieces 424 are inserted into the cover pressing block 4211 of the cover pressing piece 421 and extend towards the sliding bearing piece 41, when the cover pressing block 4211 presses on the sliding bearing piece 41, the plurality of limiting pieces 424 surround the second workpiece 220, the plurality of limiting pieces 424 are used for stopping the second workpiece 220 and limiting the movement of the second workpiece 220 on the support portion 411, thereby improving the accuracy of the position of the second workpiece 220 on the sliding bearing piece 41 and improving the accuracy of the sliding positioning mechanism 40 driving the second workpiece 220 to be opposite to the first workpiece 210.

[0132] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8In the embodiment, the side wall of the sliding carrier 41 is provided with a limiting hole 412, and the product assembling device 100 further comprises a first clamping assembly 50 which is slidingly inserted into the supporting block 11 of the supporting seat 10, one end of the first clamping assembly 50 extends out of the slot wall of the sliding slot 111 and extends into the sliding slot 111, and the first clamping assembly 50 is used for inserting into the limiting hole 412 when the sliding carrier 41 approaches the fixing member 20, so as to position the position of the sliding carrier 41 relative to the fixing member 20. In this way, the position of the sliding carrier 41 relative to the fixing member 20 is positioned by cooperation of the first clamping assembly 50 and the limiting hole 412 provided on the sliding carrier 41, which is beneficial to improve the accuracy of the second workpiece 220 and the first workpiece 210 being opposite to each other driven by the sliding carrier 41.

[0133] In the embodiment, the supporting seat 10 further comprises a blocking member 14, the side of the supporting block 11 away from the blocking block 13 is provided with an assembly slot 115, the assembly slot 115 is provided with an assembly hole 116 extending to and communicating with the sliding slot 111, the blocking member 14 is installed in the assembly slot 115 to close one end of the assembly hole 116, and the side of the supporting block 11 provided with the sliding slot 111 is further provided with a push-pull slot 117 opposite and communicating with the assembly hole 116.

[0134] The first clamping assembly 50 comprises a clamping member 51, a clamping elastic member 52 and a push-pull member 53. The clamping member 51 is columnar, the clamping member 51 is slidingly inserted into the assembly hole 116 of the supporting block 11 of the supporting seat 10, one end of the clamping member 51 extends out of the slot wall of the sliding slot 111 and extends into the sliding slot 111, and the clamping member 51 is used for inserting into the limiting hole 412 when the sliding carrier 41 approaches the fixing member 20; the clamping elastic member 52 can be a spring, one end of the clamping elastic member 52 abuts against the clamping member 51, and the other end of the clamping elastic member 52 abuts against the blocking member 14 of the supporting seat 10, and the clamping elastic member 52 is used for driving the clamping member 51 to move towards the sliding slot 111; and the push-pull member 53 is arranged on the clamping member 51 and extends out of the supporting block 11 of the supporting seat 10 through the push-pull slot 117, and the push-pull member 53 is used for driving the clamping member 51 to move away from the sliding slot 111 under the action of an external force.

[0135] When the sliding positioning mechanism 40 drives the second workpiece 220 to approach the fixing member 20, the clamping elastic member 52 drives the clamping member 51 to move towards the sliding carrier 41, and the clamping member 51 inserts into the limiting hole 412 of the sliding carrier 41 to position the position of the sliding carrier 41 relative to the fixing member 20. After the product 200 is assembled, the push-pull member 53 can be actuated to drive the clamping member 51 to move out of the limiting hole 412, so as to facilitate the reset of the sliding positioning mechanism 40. In this way, the first clamping assembly 50 comprising the clamping member 51, the clamping elastic member 52 and the push-pull member 53 is arranged, which is beneficial to position the position of the sliding carrier 41 relative to the fixing member 20 and to release the restriction on the sliding carrier 41.

[0136] In the embodiment, the push-pull groove 117 comprises a guide portion 1171 and a stop portion 1172, the guide portion 1171 is opposite to the assembly hole 116 and has the same extension direction as the assembly hole 116, the stop portion 1172 is arranged on the side of the guide portion 1171 away from the sliding groove 111, and the extension direction of the stop portion 1172 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the guide portion 1171. The push-pull piece 53 is normally stopped in the stop portion 1172 of the push-pull groove 117, so as to limit the movement of the clamping elastic piece 52 and the clamping piece 51 to the sliding groove 111, when the sliding positioning mechanism 40 drives the second workpiece 220 to approach the fixed piece 20, the push-pull piece 53 is pushed to the guide portion 1171 to release the limitation of the clamping piece 51, and the clamping elastic piece 52 drives the clamping piece 51 to move to the sliding groove 111 and insert into the limiting hole 412 of the sliding bearing piece 41. In this way, by arranging the push-pull groove 117 comprising the guide portion 1171 and the stop portion 1172, the movement state of the clamping elastic piece 52 and the clamping piece 51 can be controlled.

[0137] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the embodiment, the product 200 further comprises a buffer piece 240, the buffer piece 240 is arranged on the first workpiece 210 and located between the first workpiece 210 and the second workpiece 220, the buffer piece 240 can be made of elastic material such as foam, and the buffer piece 240 is used to support the second workpiece 220 after the first connecting piece 230 connects the first workpiece 210 and the second workpiece 220, so as to reduce the contact area between the second workpiece 220 and the first workpiece 210, and further reduce the friction between the second workpiece 220 and the first workpiece 210.

[0138] The product assembling device 100 further comprises a pressing protection piece 60, the pressing protection piece 60 is arranged on the sliding groove 111 to approach or move away from the fixed piece 20, the moving direction of the pressing protection piece 60 is opposite to that of the sliding positioning mechanism 40, and the pressing protection piece 60 presses the buffer piece 240 when approaching the fixed piece 20, so as to make the buffer piece 240 avoid the second workpiece 220.

[0139] When the second workpiece 220 collides with the buffer piece 240 when approaching the first workpiece 210 under the driving of the sliding positioning mechanism 40, the second workpiece 220 is easy to knock off or damage the buffer piece 240, so that the function of the buffer piece 240 is lost. By setting the extrusion protection piece 60, when the second workpiece 220 approaches the first workpiece 210 under the driving of the sliding positioning mechanism 40, the extrusion protection piece 60 first moves to the fixed piece 20 to compress the buffer piece 240, and when the second workpiece 220 approaches the first buffer piece 240 under the driving of the sliding positioning mechanism 40, the buffer piece 240 can avoid the second workpiece 220 and avoid collision with the second workpiece 220, and the sliding bearing piece 41 of the sliding positioning mechanism 40 pushes the extrusion protection piece 60 to gradually move away from the fixed piece 20, so that the buffer piece 240 is smoothly located between the first workpiece 210 and the second workpiece 220.

[0140] In the embodiment, the extrusion protection piece 60 is provided with an extrusion protrusion 61 extending towards the fixed piece 20, and an end of the extrusion protrusion 61 towards the fixed piece 20 is arc-shaped. When the extrusion protection piece 60 moves towards the fixed piece 20, the extrusion protrusion 61 extrudes the foam and compresses the buffer piece 240. The arc-shaped end of the extrusion protrusion 61 towards the fixed piece 20 can effectively reduce the damage to the buffer piece 240.

[0141] In the embodiment, the sidewall of the extrusion protection piece 60 is provided with a positioning hole 62, and the product assembling device 100 further comprises a second clamping assembly 70. One end of the second clamping assembly 70 extends out of the groove wall of the sliding groove 111 and extends into the sliding groove 111, and the second clamping assembly 70 is arranged in a spaced manner with the first clamping assembly 50. The second clamping assembly 70 is used for inserting into the positioning hole 62 when the extrusion protection piece 60 approaches the fixed piece 20, so as to position the position of the extrusion protection piece 60 relative to the fixed piece 20. By setting the second clamping assembly 70 and the positioning hole 62 of the extrusion protection piece 60 to position the position of the extrusion protection piece 60 relative to the fixed piece 20, the accuracy of the extrusion protection piece 60 extruding the buffer piece 240 is improved.

[0142] In the embodiment, the number of the blocking pieces 14 is two, the number of the assembly grooves 115, the assembly holes 116 and the push-pull grooves 117 formed on the support block 11 is also two, the two assembly grooves 115 are arranged at intervals along the first direction, the two blocking pieces are respectively arranged in the two assembly grooves 115, the two assembly holes 116 are respectively formed in the two assembly grooves 115, and the two push-pull grooves 117 respectively correspond to and communicate with the two assembly holes 116. The second clamping component 70 also comprises a clamping piece 51, a clamping elastic piece 52 and a push-pull piece 53, the structure of the second clamping component 70 is completely same as that of the first clamping component 50, and the connection mode of the second clamping component 70 with the blocking piece 14, the assembly groove 115, the assembly hole 116 and the push-pull groove 117 is also completely same as that of the first clamping component 50, and the first clamping component 50 and the second clamping component 70 are respectively connected with the two blocking pieces 14, the two assembly grooves 115, the two assembly holes 116 and the two push-pull grooves 117.

[0143] Please refer to Figure 3 In the embodiment, the product 200 also comprises an elastic connecting piece 250 and a second connecting piece 260, the elastic connecting piece 250 can be a spring piece, and the second connecting piece 260 can also be a pin, the elastic connecting piece 250 is arranged rotatably on the second workpiece 220, and the second connecting piece 260 is arranged in the elastic connecting piece 250 away from the second workpiece 220, when the first connecting piece 230 is inserted into the insertion hole 211 of the first workpiece 210 and the second workpiece 220 to connect the first workpiece 210 and the second workpiece 220, the elastic connecting piece 250 needs to be pressed to be bent to a predetermined position of the first workpiece 210 to connect the first workpiece 210 and the elastic connecting piece 250 through the second connecting piece 260.

[0144] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8In the embodiment, the product assembling device 100 further comprises a support piece 91, which can be made of elastic material such as rubber. The support piece 91 is used to be clamped with the second workpiece 220 and support and position the elastic connecting piece 250, so that the elastic connecting piece 250 avoids the first workpiece 210 when the second workpiece 220 is opposite to the first workpiece 210. Since the elastic connecting piece 250 is rotatably arranged on the second workpiece 220, the included angle between the elastic connecting piece 250 and the second workpiece 220 has various possibilities. When the sliding positioning mechanism 40 drives the second workpiece 220 and the elastic connecting piece 250 to move towards the first workpiece 210, the elastic connecting piece 250 can interfere with the first workpiece 210. By arranging the support piece 91 to support and position the elastic connecting piece 250, the included angle between the elastic connecting piece 250 and the second workpiece 220 can be fixed, so that the elastic connecting piece 250 avoids the first workpiece 210 when the second workpiece 220 is opposite to the first workpiece 210, thereby effectively reducing the probability of damage to the first workpiece 210 and the elastic connecting piece 250.

[0145] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 9 In the embodiment, the product assembling device 100 further comprises a guide piece 80 movably arranged on the support block 11 and the blocking block 13 of the support base 10 and opposite to the fixing piece 20. The guide piece 80 is provided with an inclined guide groove 811, which is used to guide the bending direction of the elastic connecting piece 250 towards the first workpiece 210. After the first connecting piece 230 is inserted into the insertion holes 211 of the first workpiece 210 and the second workpiece 220 to connect the first workpiece 210 and the second workpiece 220, the guide piece 80 is arranged on the support base 10 and opposite to the fixing piece 20. At this time, the lower end of the guide groove 811 is opposite to the position where the elastic connecting piece 250 needs to be connected with the first connecting piece 230, so that the force is applied to make the end of the elastic connecting piece 250 away from the first workpiece 210 bend along the guide groove 811 towards the first workpiece 210 to be connected with the first workpiece 210.

[0146] In the embodiment, the guide piece 80 comprises a guide block 81 and a positioning column 82. The guide groove 811 is arranged on the guide block 81. The positioning column 82 is arranged on the side of the guide block 81 facing the support block 11. The support block 11 and the blocking block 13 are provided with a limiting hole 118. When the guide block 81 is placed on the support base 10, the positioning column 82 is inserted into the limiting hole 118 to position the guide block 81, thereby facilitating to improve the accuracy of the guide groove 811 in guiding the bending direction of the elastic connecting piece 250 towards the first workpiece 210.

[0147] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 9In the embodiment, the product assembling device 100 further comprises a pressing piece 92, the pressing piece 92 is used for pressing the second connecting piece 260 to slide in the guide groove 811 towards the first workpiece 210, so that the second connecting piece 260 drives the elastic connecting piece 250 to bend towards the first workpiece 210, and the second connecting piece 260 connects the elastic connecting piece 250 and the first workpiece 210. Specifically, the pressing piece 92 is in a rod shape, and one end of the pressing piece 92 is provided with two pressing protrusions 921 which are arranged at intervals. When the pressing piece 92 is used to press the second connecting piece 260 to slide in the guide groove 811 towards the first workpiece 210, the two pressing protrusions 921 of the pressing piece 92 can be respectively abutted with two ends of the second connecting piece 260 by manually holding the pressing piece 92, so that the second connecting piece 260 slides along the guide groove 811 towards the first workpiece 210, the second connecting piece 260 drives the elastic connecting piece 250 to bend towards the first workpiece 210, and when the second connecting piece 260 slides to a predetermined mounting position of the first workpiece 210, the second connecting piece 260 is clamped with the first workpiece 210 to connect the elastic connecting piece 250 and the first workpiece 210. In this way, the second connecting piece 260 is pressed to slide in the guide groove 811 towards the first workpiece 210 by arranging the pressing piece 92, which facilitates the connection of the elastic connecting piece 250 and the first workpiece 210.

[0148] The product assembling device 100 of the embodiment of the present application assembles the product 200, and the process thereof generally comprises:

[0149] The first workpiece 210 is placed into the accommodation groove 112 through the avoiding opening 121 and is abutted with the fixing piece 20, the eccentric piece 331 is driven to rotate by the driving piece 332, the sliding piece 321 is driven to move close to the accommodation groove 112 by the eccentric piece 331, and the pressing piece 3111 of the first pressing unit 311 and the second pressing unit 312 is pressed on the first workpiece 210 under the driving of the corresponding pressing elastic piece 3112;

[0150] The extrusion protection piece 60 is pushed to move towards the fixing piece 20, the extrusion protection piece 60 extrudes the buffer piece 240 to make the buffer piece 240 be compressed, the push-pull piece 53 of the second clamping assembly 70 is disengaged from the stop portion 1172 of the push-pull groove 117, and the clamping piece 51 of the second clamping assembly 70 is inserted into the positioning hole 62 of the extrusion protection piece 60 under the driving of the clamping elastic piece 52 to position the position of the extrusion protection piece 60 relative to the fixing piece 20;

[0151] The second workpiece 220 is placed on the support portion 411 of the sliding carrier 41, the support piece 91 is clamped on the second workpiece 220 and is abutted with the elastic connecting piece 250, and the support piece 91 supports and positions the elastic connecting piece 250;

[0152] The cover block 4211 is pressed on the sliding carrier 41, the extrusion piece 422 is driven by the extrusion elastic piece 423 to press the second workpiece 220 tightly on the support part 411, and the plurality of limiting pieces 424 stop and limit the movement of the second workpiece 220 on the support part 411;

[0153] The sliding carrier 41 is pushed to move towards the fixed block, the push-pull piece 53 of the second clamping assembly 70 is moved into the stop portion 1172 of the push-pull slot 117, the push-pull piece 53 of the second clamping assembly 70 drives the clamping piece 51 to move out of the positioning hole 62 of the extrusion protection piece 60, the sliding carrier 41 pushes the extrusion protection piece 60 to gradually move away from the fixed piece 20, the extrusion protection piece 60 no longer extrudes the buffer piece 240, and the buffer piece 240 is located between the first workpiece 210 and the second workpiece 220;

[0154] The push-pull piece 53 of the first clamping assembly 50 is disengaged from the stop portion 1172 of the push-pull slot 117, and the clamping piece 51 of the first clamping assembly 50 is inserted into the limiting hole 412 of the sliding carrier 41 under the drive of the clamping elastic piece 52 to position the position of the sliding carrier 41 relative to the fixed piece 20, at this time, the first workpiece 210 and the second workpiece 220 are completely opposite to each other;

[0155] The first connecting piece 230 is inserted into the insertion hole 211 of the first workpiece 210 and the second workpiece 220 through the perforation 131 to connect the first workpiece 210 and the second workpiece 220;

[0156] The cover block 4211 is opened, the second connecting piece 260 is arranged at the end of the clamping elastic piece 52 away from the second workpiece 220, the guide block 81 of the guide piece 80 is placed on the support block 11 and the blocking block 13 of the support seat 10, and the positioning column 82 of the guide piece 80 is inserted into the limiting hole 118 to position the position of the guide block 81;

[0157] The support piece 91 is removed, the second connecting piece 260 is pressed in the guide slot 811 towards the first workpiece 210 by using the pressing piece 92, the second connecting piece 260 drives the elastic connecting piece 250 to bend towards the first workpiece 210, the second connecting piece 260 is clamped with the first workpiece 210 to connect the elastic connecting piece 250 and the first workpiece 210, at this time, the product 200 is assembled;

[0158] The guide piece 80 is removed, the eccentric piece 331 is rotated by driving the driving piece 332, the sliding piece 321 is driven away from the accommodation slot 112 by the driving piece 332 through the eccentric piece 331, the first pressing unit 311 and the second pressing unit 312 are loosened from the first workpiece 210 by the first abutting piece 322 and the second abutting piece 323 through the sliding piece 321;

[0159] The push-pull piece 53 of the first clamping component 50 is moved into the stop portion 1172 of the push-pull slot 117, the push-pull piece 53 of the first clamping component 50 drives the clamping piece 51 to move out of the limiting hole 412 of the sliding bearing piece 41, the assembled product 200 is taken out, and the sliding bearing piece 41 is pushed back to the original position.

[0160] In summary, the product assembling device 100 of the embodiment of the present application is convenient for accommodating and supporting the first workpiece 210 by arranging the accommodating slot 112 on the support base 10 and arranging the fixing piece 20 on one side of the accommodating slot 112; the first workpiece 210 is pressed on the fixing piece 20 under the driving of the transmission assembly 32 by arranging the pressing assembly 31, which is convenient for positioning the first workpiece 210; the sliding positioning mechanism 40 is arranged to bear the second workpiece 220 and drive the second workpiece 220 to face the first workpiece 210, which is conducive to reducing the error when the second workpiece 220 corresponds to the first workpiece 210, so as to facilitate the quick connection of the second workpiece 220 and the first workpiece 210 through the first connecting piece 230, thereby improving the assembling efficiency of the product 200. In addition, since the product assembling device 100 of the present application fixes the operation process when the second workpiece 220 corresponds to the first workpiece 210 and reduces the error when the second workpiece 220 corresponds to the first workpiece 210, the risk of scratching between different parts of the product 200 is reduced, thereby facilitating the reduction of damage to the product 200.

[0161] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and range of equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced in the present application.

[0162] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application rather than limit the present application, and although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.

Claims

1. A product assembly device, characterized in that, The product assembly apparatus for assembling a product comprising a first workpiece and a second workpiece includes: The support base has a receiving groove for accommodating the first workpiece; A fastener is provided on the support base and located on one side of the receiving groove, for abutting against the first workpiece; A clamping mechanism includes a transmission assembly and a clamping assembly. The transmission assembly is slidably disposed on the support base, and the clamping assembly is connected to the transmission assembly and located on one side of the fixing member, for pressing the first workpiece onto the fixing member under the drive of the transmission assembly. A sliding positioning mechanism is slidably disposed on the support base to move closer to or away from the fixing member. The sliding positioning mechanism is used to carry the second workpiece and, when close to the fixing member, to make the second workpiece face the first workpiece to assemble the product. The clamping assembly includes: The first pressing unit is connected to the transmission assembly and is used to press the first workpiece onto the fixing member along a first direction under the drive of the transmission assembly. The second pressing unit is connected to the transmission assembly and is used to press the first workpiece onto the fixing member along the second direction under the drive of the transmission assembly. The first direction and the second direction intersect. Both the first clamping unit and the second clamping unit include: A clamping member is slidably disposed on the support base. The clamping member has an elongated abutment hole for guiding the moving direction of the clamping member. The transmission assembly slidably abuts against the elongated abutment hole. A clamping elastic element is provided, with one end abutting against the side of the clamping element away from the transmission assembly, and the other end abutting against the support seat, for driving the clamping element to squeeze the first workpiece; The transmission assembly includes: A sliding member is slidably disposed on the support base; The first abutting member is disposed on the sliding member and slidably inserted into the abutting elongated hole of the clamping member of the first clamping unit; The second abutment is disposed on the sliding member and spaced apart from the first abutment, and the second abutment is slidably inserted into the abutment elongated hole of the clamping member of the second clamping unit; The sliding positioning mechanism includes: A sliding support member is slidably disposed on the support base to approach or move away from the fixed member. The sliding support member has a support portion for supporting the second workpiece. The cover pressure assembly is rotatably mounted on the sliding support member and faces the support portion, and is used to press the second workpiece onto the support portion.

2. The product assembly apparatus as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism further includes a toggle assembly, which includes: An eccentric component is rotatably mounted on the support base and eccentrically connected to the sliding component; An actuating element, disposed on the eccentric element, is used to drive the sliding element to slide on the support base via the eccentric element, so that the sliding element guides the movement direction of the pressing element of the first pressing unit and the second pressing unit via the first abutting element and the second abutting element.

3. The product assembly apparatus as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cover pressure assembly includes: The cover is rotatably mounted on the sliding bearing member and directly opposite the support portion; An extrusion member is slidably inserted into the cover member and extends toward the sliding support member; An extrusion elastic element is connected at one end to the extrusion element and at the other end to the cover element, and is used to drive the extrusion element to elastically extrude the second workpiece when the cover element rotates toward the sliding support element.

4. The product assembly apparatus as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The cover pressing assembly further includes a limiting member, which is inserted into the cover pressing member and extends toward the sliding bearing member to stop the second workpiece and restrict the movement of the second workpiece on the support.

5. The product assembly apparatus as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The support base has a sliding groove, the receiving groove and the fixing member are both located at the bottom of the sliding groove, the sliding bearing member is slidably disposed in the sliding groove, and a limiting hole is provided on the side wall of the sliding bearing member. The product assembly device also includes a first positioning component, which is slidably inserted into the support base. One end of the first positioning component extends out of the groove wall and into the sliding groove. The first positioning component is used to insert into the limiting hole when the sliding bearing member is close to the fixing member, so as to position the sliding bearing member relative to the fixing member.

6. The product assembly apparatus as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The first card slot component includes: A locking component is slidably inserted into the support base, with one end of the locking component extending out of the groove wall and into the groove, for inserting into the limiting hole when the sliding support component approaches the fixing component; The locking elastic element has one end abutting against the locking member and the other end abutting against the support seat, and is used to drive the locking member to move towards the slide groove; A push-pull component is provided on the locking component and extends out of the support base, used to drive the locking component to move away from the slide groove under the action of external force.

7. The product assembly apparatus as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The product also includes a buffer member disposed on the first workpiece and located between the first workpiece and the second workpiece; the product assembly device also includes a compression protection member slidably disposed on the groove to approach or move away from the fixing member, and compresses the buffer member when approaching the fixing member so that the buffer member avoids the second workpiece.

8. The product assembly apparatus as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The side wall of the extrusion protection component is provided with a positioning hole. The product assembly device also includes a second positioning component. One end of the second positioning component extends out of the groove wall and into the groove. The second positioning component is spaced apart from the first positioning component. The second positioning component is used to insert into the positioning hole when the extrusion protection component is close to the fixing component to position the extrusion protection component relative to the fixing component.

9. The product assembly apparatus as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The product also includes a first connector, and the support base has a through hole extending toward the fixing member. The through hole is used to allow the first connector to pass through and connect the first workpiece and the second workpiece when the sliding positioning mechanism drives the second workpiece to face the first workpiece.

10. The product assembly apparatus as described in claim 9, characterized in that, The product also includes an elastic connector, which is rotatably mounted on the second workpiece; the product assembly device also includes a support member, which is used to engage with the second workpiece and support and position the elastic connector so that the elastic connector avoids the first workpiece when the second workpiece is facing the first workpiece.

11. The product assembly apparatus as described in claim 10, characterized in that, The product assembly device further includes a guide member, which is movably disposed on the support base and faces the fixing member. The guide member has a guide groove, which is used to guide the elastic connector in the direction of bending towards the first workpiece.

12. The product assembly apparatus as described in claim 11, characterized in that, The product further includes a second connector, which is located at the end of the elastic connector away from the second workpiece. The product assembly device further includes a pressing member, which is used to press the second connector to slide in the guide groove toward the first workpiece, so that the second connector drives the elastic connector to bend toward the first workpiece, and the second connector connects the elastic connector and the first workpiece.

Citation Information

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