A medical waste whole-process closed-loop monitoring device and a monitoring method
By designing a closed-loop monitoring device for the entire process, and utilizing components such as a gas-liquid analyzer, a pulverizing motor, and a burner, the entire medical waste treatment process is monitored and detected in real time. This solves the problem of incomplete monitoring in existing technologies and improves the safety and efficiency of the treatment process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311332826.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing medical waste treatment monitoring devices cannot follow the entire waste treatment process and monitor the treatment status in real time, and the monitoring methods are complicated.
A closed-loop monitoring device for the entire process of medical waste was designed, including a processing box, a gas-liquid analyzer, a camera, a pulverizing motor, a burner, and other components. The device achieves full-process monitoring and processing through a bottom support slide rail, an electric guide rail, and an adjustable transmission component. The gas-liquid analyzer detects waste in real time, the pulverizing motor pulverizes waste, the burner degrades waste, and the camera monitors waste in real time.
It achieves closed-loop monitoring of the entire medical waste treatment process, with high real-time performance and strong functionality, enabling timely understanding of the treatment status, prevention of accidents, and ensuring safety and operational efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN117212801B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical waste treatment monitoring, in particular to a medical waste whole-process closed-loop monitoring device and monitoring method. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of China's economy, China's medical industry has made great progress, but also because of this, there are many problems, such as medical waste disposal, medical waste disposal, which refers to the relevant personnel, the medical waste generated in the hospital, which has physical, chemical or biological infection to the human or animal and environment, and the process of handling the garbage, which includes the process of properly disinfecting and even completely removing some highly infectious medical waste.
[0003] But in the prior art, there are many kinds of medical waste treatment monitoring, but the existing medical waste treatment monitoring is mostly set on the wall when used, which cannot follow the whole process of waste treatment line monitoring process, and cannot realize the real-time understanding of the waste treatment situation, and the overall monitoring method is relatively complicated, so a medical waste whole-process closed-loop monitoring device and monitoring method is needed. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a medical waste whole-process closed-loop monitoring device and monitoring method to solve the above background technology to provide many kinds of medical waste treatment monitoring, but the existing medical waste treatment monitoring is mostly set on the wall when used, which cannot follow the whole process of waste treatment line monitoring process, and cannot realize the real-time understanding of the waste treatment situation, and the overall monitoring method is relatively complicated.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a medical waste full-process closed-loop monitoring device, comprising a treatment box, a feeding port is arranged on the top side of the treatment box, a bottom supporting slide rail is arranged at the inner top end of the treatment box, a closing cover is slidably connected in the inside of the bottom supporting slide rail, the closing cover and the feeding port are movably sealed, a gas-liquid analyzer is installed on the top of the treatment box, a cleaning water pump is installed on the side of the gas-liquid analyzer, a cleaning liquid pipe is pumped out from the side of the cleaning water pump, a camera is installed on the surface of the cleaning water pump, a movable adjusting assembly is installed at the middle end of the inside of the treatment box, an adjusting transmission assembly is installed below the movable adjusting assembly, a classification adjusting assembly is installed below the adjusting transmission assembly, an annular oxygen supply machine is installed on the surface of the bottom side of the treatment box, a burner is communicated on the side of the annular oxygen supply machine, a jet end is communicated on the surface of the top wall of the burner, a combustion degradation groove is communicated at the side end of the jet end, and an angle gear column is oppositely installed in the inside of the treatment box, a material guiding chute is installed on the side of the inside of the treatment box, a sterilization and material discharging end is communicated at the side end of the material guiding chute, an air suction pump is installed on the top surface of the treatment box, two gas conveying ends are communicated at the top end of the air suction pump, a load bearing frame is tightly installed at the four ends of the bottom of the treatment box, and a moving wheel is tightly installed at the bottom of the load bearing frame.
[0006] Preferably, the adjusting transmission assembly comprises an electric guide rail, the electric guide rail is arranged in two opposite groups, and an annular moving rail is installed on the side of the two groups of electric guide rails, and the annular moving rail is arranged on the right surface of the treatment box.
[0007] Preferably, a limiting moving groove is formed in the inner wall surface of the annular moving rail, two groups of moving adjusting bearing blocks are slidably connected in the inside of the limiting moving groove, and an annular auxiliary rail is installed on the left surface of the treatment box.
[0008] Preferably, a crushing motor is symmetrically slidably connected in the inside of the annular auxiliary rail, a crushing spiral stirring structure is connected to the output end of the crushing motor, and the side end of the crushing spiral stirring structure and the two groups of moving adjusting bearing blocks are connected.
[0009] Preferably, the classification adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting forward and reverse motor, a driving gear is arranged at the output end of the adjusting forward and reverse motor, a rectangular round toothed belt is meshingly connected to the tooth angle end of the periphery of the driving gear, a driven gear is meshingly connected to the inside of the top end of the rectangular round toothed belt, and a stopper is connected to the side end of the driven gear.
[0010] Preferably, the shaft end of the stopper is connected with a turnover shaft, the side end of the turnover shaft is provided with a turnover bearing, the outer circumferential side of the turnover shaft is equally divided and provided with a connecting sleeve ring, the side of the connecting sleeve ring is tightly connected with a receiving hopper, and four groups of alignment laser detection sensors are arranged on the side surface of the receiving hopper.
[0011] Preferably, the movable adjusting assembly comprises a docking drying cover, the docking drying cover is provided in two symmetrical groups, the left and right end surfaces of the two groups of docking drying covers are provided with sliding tracks, the left and right ends of the two groups of docking drying covers are provided with connecting shaft seats, and the side of the connecting shaft seat is provided with two groups of adjusting automatic arms.
[0012] Preferably, the side end of the two groups of adjusting automatic arms is provided with two groups of upper and lower shrink roller groups, and the connecting end of the two groups of upper and lower shrink roller groups is movably provided with a rotating sleeve ring.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom wall surface of the docking drying cover is provided with a guide inclined receiving hopper, and the bottom of the guide inclined receiving hopper is provided with an extension docking plate.
[0014] A monitoring method of a medical waste full-process closed-loop monitoring device, comprising the following steps:
[0015] S1, when the full process of medical waste needs to be monitored, the whole device is placed at a fixed point, and when medical waste is treated by medical staff, the closed cover is opened by using the supporting slide rail under the cooperation of the chip card and the camera carried by the medical staff, and the medical waste to be treated is put into the feeding port, when the medical waste falls into the docking drying cover, when the medical waste is wet waste and dry waste, the wet waste is dried and evaporated, so that the evaporated medical waste gas is extracted and transported to the gas-liquid analyzer by the air pump and the two gas conveying ends, and the content analysis is carried out, when the detection is toxic and harmful substances, the microprocessor in the treatment machine sends an alarm signal to the intelligent terminal of the medical staff, and after receiving the operation instruction signal, the connecting shaft seat makes the two groups of adjusting automatic arms expand to ° angle on both sides, under the cooperation of the rotating sleeve ring and the two groups of upper and lower shrink roller groups, the docking drying cover is operated in opposite directions, so that the guide inclined receiving hopper and the extension docking plate are separated, and the medical waste is convenient for subsequent process treatment;
[0016] S2, then, when the medical waste is carried out subsequent operation, simultaneously make two groups of opposite electric guide rail under the instruction of control signal synchronous operation, drive two groups of mobile adjusting bearing block in the inside of limit movement groove slide adjustment, and under the auxiliary cooperation of annular auxiliary rail, use the mobility of two groups of mobile adjusting bearing block drive the crushing motor and the crushing spiral stirring structure in the inside of processing box carry on the opposite adjustment movement operation and form the crushing structure, after that, start the crushing motor, use the crushing motor drive the crushing spiral stirring structure to the fallen waste carries out processing;
[0017] S3, then, under the adjustment of the positive and negative motor, drive the driving gear, rectangular fillet teeth and driven gear run, under the adjustment of the stopper, make the overturning shaft, overturning bearing, connecting sleeve ring and receiving hopper receive the crushed material, and turn to the right side angle to the angle stop post side, make the medical waste in the receiving hopper pour into the combustion degradation groove, under the cooperation of four groups of opposite laser detection sensors, detect the surface residues of the receiving hopper, when detecting that there are residues, make the receiving hopper and the angle stop post vibrate, facilitate the vibration of the residual waste into the combustion degradation groove, avoid residue, then, start the burner, under the cooperation of the annular oxygen supply machine and the injection end, fully burn and degrade the crushed waste;
[0018] S4, then, when detecting that there is no toxicity, send control instruction to the adjustment positive and negative motor, in turn use the above structure drive the receiving hopper to turn to the left side angle to the angle stop post side, and under the cooperation of the material guide chute, convey to the disinfection discharge end for full disinfection, then discharge, and the whole processing process sends numerical information to the intelligent terminal of medical staff for storage and analysis, then, start the cleaning water pump, use the cleaning liquid pipe to fully clean the inside of the processing box.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0020] 1. In this invention, by combining a gas-liquid analyzer and an active adjustment component, it is convenient to dry and evaporate wet medical waste when it is either wet or dry. The evaporated medical waste gas is then transported to the gas-liquid analyzer by a vacuum pump and two gas delivery ends for content analysis. When toxic or harmful substances are detected, the built-in microprocessor of the processing unit sends an alarm signal to the smart terminal of medical personnel. Upon receiving the operation command signal, the device utilizes a coupling seat, two sets of automatic adjustment arms, sliding rails, rotating collars, upper and lower sets of shrinking rollers, a guide hopper, and an extension docking plate to facilitate subsequent processing of the medical waste. The overall device is highly functional, forming a closed-loop operation for the entire process of medical waste treatment monitoring. It has high real-time performance, allowing medical personnel to understand the medical waste treatment status and the entire treatment process in a timely manner. At the same time, it can be controlled and adjusted at any time to avoid accidents and ensure overall safety.
[0021] 2. In this invention, by adjusting the transmission components, when medical waste is processed, the two sets of opposing electric guide rails operate synchronously under the command of the control signal, driving the two sets of movable adjusting bearing blocks to slide and adjust inside the limiting moving groove. With the cooperation of the limiting moving groove, the position is restricted when the two sets of movable adjusting bearing blocks move and adjust, so that the crushing spiral stirring structure can be adjusted according to the size of the medical waste. With the assistance of the annular auxiliary rail, the mobility of the two sets of movable adjusting bearing blocks drives the crushing motor and the crushing spiral stirring structure to move and adjust in opposite directions inside the processing box to form a crushing structure. The operation efficiency is high, and the whole device is a sealed structure to avoid the problem of medical waste being mistakenly taken by others.
[0022] 3. In this invention, the combination of the classification adjustment component, the annular oxygen supply unit, the burner, the injection end, and the combustion degradation tank facilitates the adjustment of the tilting shaft with the tilting bearing, through the coordination of the forward and reverse motors, the drive gear, the rectangular rounded toothed belt, the driven gear, and the brake. This allows the connecting collar and the receiving hopper to rotate within the processing chamber, facilitating the classification and reception of different medical wastes. The shaft is then tilted to the right side of the angle stop column, causing the medical waste in the receiving hopper to be poured into the combustion degradation tank. With the cooperation of four sets of alignment laser detection sensors, the surface residue of the receiving hopper is detected. When residual waste is detected, the receiving hopper and the angle stop column vibrate, facilitating the dispersal of the residual waste into the combustion degradation tank to prevent residue buildup. Then, the burner is started, and with the cooperation of the annular oxygen supply unit and the injection end, the pulverized waste is fully combusted and degraded. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1It is a structure schematic view of the front view of the medical waste full-process closed-loop monitoring device of the application;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the side view of the medical waste full-process closed-loop monitoring device of the application;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the internal section view of the main body of the medical waste full-process closed-loop monitoring device of the application;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the adjusting transmission assembly of the medical waste full-process closed-loop monitoring device of the application;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the classification adjusting assembly of the medical waste full-process closed-loop monitoring device of the application;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the installation position of the movable adjusting assembly of the medical waste full-process closed-loop monitoring device of the application;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic view of the movable adjusting assembly of the medical waste full-process closed-loop monitoring device of the application;
[0030] Figure 8 It is a structure schematic view of the bottom view of the movable adjusting assembly of the medical waste full-process closed-loop monitoring device of the application.
[0031] In the figure: 1, processing box body; 2, feeding port; 3, closing cover; 4, bottom supporting slide rail; 5, gas-liquid analyzer; 6, cleaning water pump; 7, cleaning liquid pipe; 8, adjusting transmission assembly; 81, electric guide rail; 82, annular moving rail; 83, limit moving groove; 84, moving adjusting bearing block; 85, annular auxiliary rail; 86, crushing motor; 87, crushing spiral stirring structure; 9, classification adjusting assembly; 91, adjusting forward and reverse motor; 92, driving gear; 93, rectangular round toothed belt; 94, driven gear; 95, stopper; 96, overturning shaft; 97, overturning bearing; 98, connecting sleeve ring; 99, receiving hopper; 990, alignment laser detection sensor; 10, load-bearing frame; 11, moving wheel; 12, movable adjusting assembly; 121, docking drying cover; 122, sliding bar rail; 123, connecting shaft seat; 124, adjusting automatic arm; 125, contraction roller group; 126, rotating sleeve ring; 127, guide inclined hopper; 128, extension docking plate; 13, annular oxygen supply machine; 14, burner; 15, injection end; 16, combustion degradation groove; 17, angle gear column; 18, material guide chute; 19, disinfection discharge end; 20, gas conveying end; 21, air suction pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] Clearly, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present application.
[0033] Referring to Figures 1-8 As shown in the figure: a medical waste full-process closed-loop monitoring device, comprising a treatment box 1, the top side of the treatment box 1 is provided with a feeding port 2, the inside top end of the treatment box 1 is provided with a bottom supporting slide rail 4, the inside of the bottom supporting slide rail 4 is slidably connected with a closing cover 3, the closing cover 3 and the feeding port 2 are movably sealed, the top of the treatment box 1 is provided with a gas-liquid analyzer 5, the side of the gas-liquid analyzer 5 is provided with a cleaning water pump 6, the side of the cleaning water pump 6 is provided with a cleaning liquid pipe 7, a camera is installed on the surface of the cleaning water pump 6, the inside middle end of the treatment box 1 is provided with a movable adjusting assembly 12, the lower part of the movable adjusting assembly 12 is provided with an adjusting transmission assembly 8, the lower part of the adjusting transmission assembly 8 is provided with a classification adjusting assembly 9, the bottom side surface of the treatment box 1 is provided with an annular oxygen supply machine 13, the side of the annular oxygen supply machine 13 is provided with a burner 14, the top wall surface of the burner 14 is provided with a jet end 15, the side end of the jet end 15 is communicated with a combustion degradation groove 16, and the inside of the treatment box 1 is provided with an angle gear column 17, the inside side of the treatment box 1 is provided with a material guiding chute 18, the side end of the material guiding chute 18 is communicated with a sterilization discharge end 19, the top surface of the treatment box 1 is provided with an air suction pump 21, the top end of the air suction pump 21 is communicated with two gas conveying ends 20, the bottom four ends of the treatment box 1 are fastened with a load-bearing frame 10, and the bottom of the load-bearing frame 10 is fastened with a moving wheel 11.
[0034] According to Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, the adjusting transmission assembly 8 comprises an electric guide rail 81, the electric guide rail 81 is provided in two opposite groups, the side of the two groups of electric guide rails 81 is provided with an annular moving rail 82, the annular moving rail 82 is provided on the right side surface of the treatment box 1, and the two groups of electric guide rails 81 are provided in opposite groups. The use of the electric guide rail 81 can drive the two groups of moving adjusting bearing blocks 84 to move in opposite positions in the inside of the annular moving rail 82 after medical waste detection.
[0035] According to Figures 1-4As shown, the inner wall surface of the annular moving track 82 is provided with a limiting moving groove 83, and two groups of moving adjusting bearing blocks 84 are movably connected inside the limiting moving groove 83. The left surface of the processing box 1 is provided with an annular auxiliary track 85. Under the cooperation of the limiting moving groove 83, the position is limited when the two groups of moving adjusting bearing blocks 84 are moved and adjusted, so that the crushing spiral stirring structure 87 can be adjusted according to the volume of the medical waste.
[0036] According to Figures 1-4 As shown, the inside of the annular auxiliary track 85 is symmetrically movably connected with a crushing motor 86. The output end of the crushing motor 86 is connected with a crushing spiral stirring structure 87. The side end of the crushing spiral stirring structure 87 is connected with the two groups of moving adjusting bearing blocks 84. Under the cooperation of the annular auxiliary track 85, the crushing motor 86, the crushing spiral stirring structure 87 and the two groups of moving adjusting bearing blocks 84 can be synchronously driven to adjust the position. Then, the crushing motor 86 is started to drive the crushing spiral stirring structure 87 to process the fallen waste.
[0037] According to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the classification adjusting assembly 9 comprises an adjusting forward and reverse motor 91. The output end of the adjusting forward and reverse motor 91 is provided with a driving gear 92. The peripheral side tooth angle end of the driving gear 92 is meshingly connected with a rectangular round toothed belt 93. The top end inside of the rectangular round toothed belt 93 is meshingly connected with a driven gear 94. The side end of the driven gear 94 is connected with a stopper 95. After the medical waste is processed, the driving gear 92 can be driven to rotate under the cooperation of the adjusting forward and reverse motor 91. The rectangular round toothed belt 93 and the driven gear 94 are sequentially driven to rotate under the cooperation of the driving gear 92. The above structure can be adjusted and controlled under the cooperation of the stopper 95.
[0038] According to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the shaft end of the stopper 95 is connected with a turnover shaft 96. The side end of the turnover shaft 96 is provided with a turnover bearing 97. The outer peripheral side of the turnover shaft 96 is equally divided and provided with a connecting sleeve ring 98. The side of the connecting sleeve ring 98 is tightly connected with a receiving hopper 99. The side surface of the receiving hopper 99 is provided with four groups of alignment laser detection sensors 990. The turnover shaft 96 is adjusted in angle under the cooperation of the turnover bearing 97, so as to drive the connecting sleeve ring 98 and the receiving hopper 99 to rotate in the inside of the processing box 1 under the cooperation of the stopper 95, so as to classify and process different medical waste.
[0039] According to Figure 3 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 andFigure 8 As shown, the activity adjusting assembly 12 comprises a docking drying cover 121, the docking drying cover 121 is provided as two symmetrical groups, sliding strip rails 122 are arranged on the left and right end surfaces of the two groups of docking drying covers 121, connecting shaft seats 123 are arranged at the left and right ends of the two groups of docking drying covers 121, two groups of adjusting automatic arms 124 are arranged on the side of the connecting shaft seats 123, when medical waste is detected, the connecting shaft seats 123 make the two groups of adjusting automatic arms 124 expand to 60° on both sides, and under the cooperation of the sliding strip rails 122, the connecting shaft seats 123 are docked and crossed to be stored or expanded in the middle.
[0040] According to Figure 3 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the side ends of the two groups of adjusting automatic arms 124 are connected and arranged with two groups of contraction roller groups 125, the connecting ends of the two groups of contraction roller groups 125 are movably arranged with rotating sleeve rings 126, when the two groups of adjusting automatic arms 124 are adjusted, the rotating sleeve rings 126 drive the two groups of contraction roller groups 125 to expand.
[0041] According to Figure 3 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the bottom wall surface of the docking drying cover 121 is arranged with a guide inclined connecting hopper 127, the bottom of the guide inclined connecting hopper 127 is arranged with an expansion docking plate 128, under the cooperation of the rotating sleeve rings 126 and the two groups of contraction roller groups 125, the guide inclined connecting hopper 127 and the expansion docking plate 128 are separated, so that the medical waste is convenient for subsequent process treatment.
[0042] The wiring diagram of the gas-liquid analyzer 5, the cleaning water pump 6, the electric guide rail 81, the crushing motor 86, the adjusting positive and negative motor 91, the stopper 95, the docking drying cover 121, the annular oxygen supply machine 13, the burner 14, the combustion degradation tank 16 and the alignment laser detection sensor 990 in the application belong to the common knowledge in the field, and the working principle is a known technology, and the type is selected according to the actual use. Therefore, the gas-liquid analyzer 5, the cleaning water pump 6, the electric guide rail 81, the crushing motor 86, the adjusting positive and negative motor 91, the stopper 95, the docking drying cover 121, the annular oxygen supply machine 13, the burner 14, the combustion degradation tank 16 and the alignment laser detection sensor 990 will not be explained in detail.
[0043] The working principle and method of using the device: first, when the whole process of medical waste needs to be monitored, the whole device is placed at a fixed point, and the medical staff can use the bottom slide rail 4 to open the closed cover 3 under the cooperation of the chip card and camera carried by the medical staff, and put the medical waste to be treated into the feeding port 2. When the medical waste falls into the docking drying cover 121, when the medical waste is wet waste and dry waste, the wet waste is dried and evaporated, so that the evaporated medical waste gas is extracted and transported to the gas-liquid analyzer 5 by the exhaust pump 21 and two gas conveying ends 20. When it is detected that it contains toxic and harmful substances, the microprocessor built-in processing box 1 sends an alarm signal to the smart terminal of the medical staff, and after receiving the operation instruction signal, the shaft seat 123 drives the two groups of adjusting automatic arms 124 to expand to 60° on both sides, and synchronously under the cooperation of the sliding bar rail 122, the shaft seat 123 is connected to the middle docking extension, the rotating sleeve ring 126 drives the upper and lower two groups of contraction roller groups 125 to expand the work, so that the guide inclined hopper 127 and the extension docking plate 128 are separated, which is convenient for subsequent process treatment of medical waste. Then, when the medical waste is processed, the two groups of opposite electric guide rails 81 are operated synchronously under the instruction of the control signal, driving the two groups of moving adjusting bearing blocks 84 to slide and adjust in the limiting moving groove 83. Under the cooperation of the limiting moving groove 83, when the two groups of moving adjusting bearing blocks 84 move and adjust, the position is limited, so that the crushing spiral stirring structure 87 can adjust the work according to the size of the medical waste volume, and under the auxiliary cooperation of the annular auxiliary rail 85, the mobility of the two groups of moving adjusting bearing blocks 84 drives the crushing motor 86 and the crushing spiral stirring structure 87 to move and adjust in the processing box 1 to form a crushing structure. Then, start the crushing motor 86, and use the crushing motor 86 to drive the crushing spiral stirring structure 87 to process the fallen waste. After the medical waste is processed, the main gear 92 can be driven to rotate under the cooperation of the adjusting forward and reverse motor 91, and the rectangular round toothed belt 93 and the driven gear 94 can be driven to rotate in sequence under the cooperation of the main gear 92. Under the cooperation of the stopper 95, the above structure can be adjusted and controlled. Under the control and adjustment of the stopper 95, the turning shaft 96 is adjusted in angle under the cooperation of the turning bearing 97, so as to drive the connecting sleeve ring 98 and the receiving hopper 99 to adjust and rotate in the processing box 1, so as to classify and process different medical waste, and turn to the right side angle to the angle stop column 17, so that the medical waste in the receiving hopper 99 falls into the combustion degradation tank 16, and the surface residues of the receiving hopper 99 are detected under the cooperation of the four groups of opposite laser detection sensors 990. When it is detected that there are residues, the receiving hopper 99 and the angle stop column 17 are shaken, so as to shake the residual waste into the combustion degradation tank 16, avoiding residues.When the combustor 14 is started, the pulverized waste is fully combusted and degraded under the cooperation of the annular oxygen supply machine 13 and the injection end 15, and then, when it is detected that there is no toxicity, a control instruction is sent to the adjusting positive and negative motor 91, and then the material receiving hopper 99 is driven to the left side angle overturning to the side of the angle stop post 17, and under the cooperation of the material guide chute 18, the waste is transported to the sterilization discharge end 19 for full sterilization, and then discharged, and the whole treatment process sends numerical information to the intelligent terminal of the medical staff for storage and analysis, and then the cleaning water pump 6 is started, and the inside of the treatment box 1 is fully treated with cleaning liquid through the cleaning liquid pipe 7.
[0044] Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can make modifications to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacements to part of the technical features, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A closed-loop monitoring device for the entire process of medical waste, characterized in that: The system includes a processing box (1), with a feeding port (2) on the top side of the processing box (1). A bottom support slide rail (4) is provided at the top inside the processing box (1). A sealing cover (3) is slidably connected inside the bottom support slide rail (4). The sealing cover (3) and the feeding port (2) are movably sealed. A gas-liquid analyzer (5) is installed on the top of the processing box (1). A cleaning water pump (6) is mounted on the side of the gas-liquid analyzer (5). A cleaning liquid pipe (7) is pumped out from the side of the cleaning water pump (6). A camera is installed on the surface of the cleaning water pump (6). An adjustable assembly (12) is installed at the middle inside the processing box (1). An adjustable transmission assembly (8) is installed below the adjustable assembly (12). A classification adjustment assembly (9) is installed below the adjustable transmission assembly (8). A ring-shaped oxygen supply machine (13) is installed on the bottom side surface of the box (1). A burner (14) is connected to the side of the ring-shaped oxygen supply machine (13). A spray end (15) is connected to the top wall surface of the burner (14). A combustion degradation tank (16) is connected to the side end of the spray end (15). Angle stop columns (17) are installed opposite each other inside the processing box (1). A guide chute (18) is installed on the side of the inside of the processing box (1). A disinfection discharge end (19) is connected to the side end of the guide chute (18). An air pump (21) is installed on the top outer surface of the processing box (1). Two air supply ends (20) are connected to the top of the air pump (21). A load-bearing frame (10) is fastened to the four ends of the bottom of the processing box (1). A moving wheel (11) is fastened to the bottom of the load-bearing frame (10). The adjustment transmission assembly (8) includes an electric guide rail (81), which is configured in two opposing sets. A ring moving rail (82) is installed on the side of each of the two sets of electric guide rails (81), and the ring moving rail (82) is located on the right side surface of the processing box (1). A limiting moving groove (83) is opened on the inner wall surface of the annular moving rail (82). Two sets of moving adjusting bearing blocks (84) are slidably connected to each other inside the limiting moving groove (83). An annular auxiliary rail (85) is installed on the left side surface of the processing box (1). The annular auxiliary rail (85) is symmetrically slidably connected to a crushing motor (86), and the output end of the crushing motor (86) is connected to a crushing spiral stirring structure (87). The side end of the crushing spiral stirring structure (87) is connected to two sets of movable adjusting bearing blocks (84). The gas delivery end (20) delivers the evaporated medical waste gas to the gas-liquid analyzer (5) for content analysis. When it is detected as toxic and harmful, the classification adjustment component (9) flips to the right side of the angle stop column (17), causing the medical waste to be poured into the combustion degradation tank (16). When it is detected that there is residual waste in the receiving hopper (99) in the classification adjustment component (9), the receiving hopper (99) and the angle stop column (17) vibrate, which facilitates the vibration of the residual waste into the combustion degradation tank (16). When it is detected that there is no toxicity, the classification adjustment component (9) flips to the left side of the other angle stop column (17), and the medical waste is delivered to the disinfection discharge end (19) for full disinfection and then discharged.
2. The medical waste closed-loop monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The classification adjustment component (9) includes a forward and reverse adjustment motor (91). The output end of the forward and reverse adjustment motor (91) is provided with a drive gear (92). The peripheral tooth corner end of the drive gear (92) is meshed with a rectangular rounded toothed belt (93). The top end of the rectangular rounded toothed belt (93) is meshed with a driven gear (94). The side end of the driven gear (94) is provided with a brake (95).
3. The medical waste closed-loop monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The brake stop (95) is connected to a rotating shaft (96) at its axial end. A rotating bearing (97) is installed on the side end of the rotating shaft (96). A connecting collar (98) is equally spaced and installed on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (96). A receiving hopper (99) is fastened to the side of the connecting collar (98). Four sets of alignment laser detection sensors (990) are installed on the side surface of the receiving hopper (99).
4. The medical waste closed-loop monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable adjustment component (12) includes a docking drying hood (121), which is configured as two symmetrical sets. Sliding rails (122) are provided on the left and right end surfaces of the two sets of docking drying hoods (121). A coupling seat (123) is installed on the left and right end of the two sets of docking drying hoods (121). Two sets of automatic adjustment arms (124) are installed on the side of the coupling seat (123).
5. The medical waste closed-loop monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two sets of automatic adjustment arms (124) are connected to the side ends of two sets of upper and lower shrink roller groups (125), and the connecting ends of the upper and lower sets of shrink roller groups (125) are movably installed with rotating collars (126).
6. The medical waste closed-loop monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide angle hopper (127) is installed on the bottom wall surface of the docking drying hood (121), and an extension docking plate (128) is provided at the bottom of the guide angle hopper (127).
7. A monitoring method for a closed-loop monitoring device for the entire process of medical waste, characterized in that, The medical waste closed-loop monitoring device according to claim 6 includes the following steps: S1. When full-process monitoring of medical waste is required, the entire device is placed at a fixed location. When medical staff handle medical waste, with the help of their own chip card and camera, they use the bottom slide rail (4) to open the closed cover (3) and put the medical waste to be processed into the inlet (2). When the medical waste falls into the docking drying hood (121), the wet waste is dried and evaporated. The evaporated medical waste gas is extracted by the air pump (21) and two air delivery ends (20) and transported to the gas-liquid analyzer (5) for further processing. When the content analysis is performed and the substance is found to be toxic or harmful, the microprocessor built into the processing box (1) sends an alarm signal to the smart terminal of the medical staff. After receiving the operation command signal, the coupling seat (123) causes the two sets of automatic adjustment arms (124) to extend to both sides at a 60° angle. With the cooperation of the rotating collar (126) and the upper and lower sets of shrink rollers (125), the docking drying hood (121) is made to work in opposite directions, and the guide inclined bucket (127) and the extended docking plate (128) are separated to facilitate the subsequent processing of medical waste. S2. When medical waste is processed, the two opposing electric guide rails (81) are simultaneously operated under the command of the control signal, driving the two sets of movable adjustment bearing blocks (84) to slide and adjust inside the limit moving groove (83). With the assistance of the ring auxiliary rail (85), the mobility of the two sets of movable adjustment bearing blocks (84) drives the crushing motor (86) and the crushing spiral stirring structure (87) to perform opposing adjustment and movement inside the processing box (1) to form a crushing structure. The crushing motor (86) drives the crushing spiral stirring structure (87) to process the fallen waste. S3. With the adjustment of the forward and reverse motors (91), the drive gear (92), rectangular rounded corner toothed belt (93) and driven gear (94) are driven to run. With the adjustment of the brake (95), the flip shaft (96), flip bearing (97), connecting collar (98) and receiving hopper (99) receive the crushed material and flip it to the right side of the angle stop column (17), so that the medical waste in the receiving hopper (99) is poured into the combustion degradation tank (16). With the cooperation of four sets of alignment laser detection sensors (990), the surface residue of the receiving hopper (99) is detected. When the residual waste is detected, the receiving hopper (99) and angle stop column (17) vibrate, so that the residual waste is vibrated into the combustion degradation tank (16). The burner (14) is started. With the cooperation of the annular oxygen supply machine (13) and the injection end (15), the crushed waste is fully burned and degraded. S4. When the non-toxicity is detected, a control command is sent to the adjusting forward and reverse motor (91) to drive the receiving hopper (99) to rotate to the side of the angle stop column (17) and, with the cooperation of the guide chute (18), to be transported to the disinfection discharge end (19) for full disinfection and then discharged. The entire process sends numerical information to the smart terminal of the medical staff for storage and analysis. After that, the cleaning water pump (6) is started and the cleaning liquid pipe (7) is used to clean the inside of the treatment box (1).
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