Waste glass bottle processing apparatus
By designing a waste glass bottle processing equipment that includes EBI detection equipment, a crusher, and a storage basket, the automated processing and storage of waste glass bottles has been achieved, solving the problem of high labor costs in traditional methods and improving management efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WENZHOU JINGGONG BEER COMPLETE EQUIP
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Traditional beer companies face issues with waste glass bottle disposal and storage in packaging and downstream processes, resulting in high labor costs and failing to meet the requirements of lean manufacturing.
Design a waste glass bottle processing device that includes EBI detection equipment, a crusher, a storage cart, and a distribution center. The EBI detection equipment transports non-conforming bottles to the crusher for crushing, and the glass shards fall into the storage cart. Once the storage cart is full, it is pushed to the distribution center for storage, thus achieving automated processing and management.
It effectively solved the problem of waste glass bottle disposal and storage, improved the management efficiency of packaging lines and distribution centers, and significantly saved labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN117225515B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of glass bottle processing equipment technology, and in particular to a waste beer bottle processing equipment. Background Technology
[0002] With social development, labor costs for beer companies are rising, especially in packaging and downstream processes. Traditionally, these processes rely on manual labor, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. For example, there are issues with the manual collection and transportation of bottles rejected by the EBI (Extended Intake) line, as well as the handling and on-site management of broken glass at the waste glass storage site. These issues no longer meet the requirements of lean manufacturing.
[0003] Therefore, improving the automation level of beer packaging and downstream production is a solution that beer companies are currently considering. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a waste glass bottle processing device. This invention can effectively solve the problem of processing and storing waste beer bottles after packaging, effectively improve the on-site management of packaging lines and distribution centers, and significantly save labor costs.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a waste glass bottle processing device, including an EBI (Enhanced Bioreactor) testing device, a crusher, a storage basket, and a distribution center. The crusher includes a base, a machine body, a feeding hopper, a first drive motor, a transmission mechanism, an active crushing wheel, and a driven crushing wheel. The machine body is mounted on the base, and the bottom of the machine body is connected to the top of the base. The feeding hopper is mounted on the machine body, and the bottom of the feeding hopper is connected to the top of the machine body. The waste glass bottle discharge channel of the EBI testing device is located above the feeding hopper, and a protective baffle is provided circumferentially at the upper end of the feeding hopper. The active and driven crushing wheels are installed in the machine body. The first drive motor drives the active and driven crushing wheels to rotate in opposite directions through the transmission mechanism. The bottom of the storage basket is provided with multiple casters. The storage basket is located inside the base for receiving glass slag and transporting the glass slag to the distribution center.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, during the packaging production process, defective bottles rejected by the EBI inspection equipment are conveyed to a crusher through the waste glass bottle discharge channel for crushing. The crusher's first drive motor drives the active and driven crushing wheels through a transmission mechanism, breaking the glass bottles into glass shards. The glass shards fall into a storage cart. When the storage cart is full, workers push it to a distribution center to empty the glass shards for storage, awaiting subsequent centralized transportation out of the factory. This equipment effectively solves the problem of handling and storing waste beer bottles after packaging, significantly improving on-site management of the packaging line and distribution center while substantially saving labor costs.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that the active crushing wheel includes an active shaft, an active cylinder, and multiple sets of active crushing blocks; the active cylinder is welded to the outer periphery of the active shaft; the outer periphery of the active cylinder has a number of first mounting screw holes corresponding to the number of active crushing blocks; and the active crushing blocks are threadedly connected to the corresponding first mounting screw holes. The driven crushing wheel includes a driven shaft, a driven cylinder, and multiple sets of driven crushing blocks; the driven cylinder is welded to the outer periphery of the driven shaft; the outer periphery of the driven cylinder has a number of second mounting screw holes corresponding to the number of driven crushing blocks; and the driven crushing blocks are threadedly connected to the corresponding second mounting screw holes.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solutions, the active crushing wheel and the driven crushing wheel have simple and reliable structures, are very convenient to disassemble and assemble, and can be quickly replaced when the active crushing block and the driven crushing block are damaged.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the transmission mechanism includes a chain, a drive sprocket, a driving sprocket, and a driven sprocket. The drive sprocket is linked and installed on the motor shaft of the first drive motor. The driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are respectively linked and installed on the driving shaft and the driven shaft. The drive sprocket and the driving sprocket are both engaged with the inner circumference of the chain, and the driven sprocket is engaged with the outer circumference of the chain.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the active crushing wheel and the driven crushing wheel are driven by chain transmission, which has the advantages of accurate average transmission ratio, reliable operation, high efficiency, large power transmission and strong overload capacity.
[0011] The invention is further configured such that the crusher also includes a tensioning assembly, the tensioning assembly includes an adjusting plate and a tensioning sprocket, the adjusting plate is provided with an adjusting hole along the vertical direction, a plurality of adjusting screws are provided through the adjusting hole, the adjusting screws are connected to the machine body, the adjusting plate is provided with an adjusting shaft, the tensioning sprocket is rotatably mounted on the adjusting shaft, and the tensioning sprocket meshes with the inner circumference of the chain.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the tension of the chain can be adjusted, which helps to extend the service life of the crusher.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a buffer plate is provided inside the storage basket, the buffer plate including a bottom plate welded to the bottom of the storage basket and an arc-shaped plate integrally disposed on the bottom plate.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the buffer plate can buffer the falling glass shards, which not only reduces the splashing of glass shards and has the advantage of being safer, but also significantly reduces the noise generated by the glass shards hitting the storage truck basket.
[0015] The invention is further configured such that an adjusting screw is provided on the inner wall of the storage basket, and an arc-shaped hole is provided on the arc-shaped plate along its length. The adjusting screw passes through the arc-shaped hole, and a first nut and a second nut are threadedly connected to the adjusting screw. The first nut and the second nut are respectively pressed against both sides of the arc-shaped plate.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the curvature of the arc plate can be adjusted by adjusting the first nut and the second nut, thereby adjusting its preload and the optimal elasticity of the arc plate, making it more suitable for buffering glass shards.
[0017] The invention is further configured such that a guide groove is provided vertically along the inner wall of the storage basket, an adjusting block is slidably provided vertically along the guide groove, an adjusting screw is welded to the adjusting block, a guide hole is provided vertically along the adjusting block, and a guide screw penetrating the guide hole is provided on the guide groove, and a locking nut for pressing against the adjusting block is threaded on the guide screw.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the vertical position adjustment structure of the adjusting screw is increased, thereby expanding the preload adjustment range of the arc plate.
[0019] The invention is further configured such that the storage basket is also provided with a material feeding mechanism, the material feeding mechanism including two sets of linear transmission components, a support rod and a rotating rod, and two linear holes symmetrically arranged on both sides of the storage basket. The linear transmission components are disposed in the corresponding linear holes, and each linear transmission component includes a second drive motor, a transmission screw and a screw nut. The second drive motor and the screw nut are respectively installed at both ends of the corresponding linear holes. One end of the transmission screw is linked to the motor shaft of the second drive motor, and the other end of the transmission screw cooperates with the screw nut. The support rod has a transmission slider at each end, which is threaded with the transmission screw and fits against the upper and lower sides of the corresponding straight hole. The bottom side of the support rod has a rotating groove, and the two ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to the two ends of the rotating groove. The end of the rotating groove has a forward rotation limiting protrusion and a reverse rotation limiting protrusion, which form a movable space. The side of the rotating rod has a limiting pin, which is movably disposed in the movable space. The rotating rod has multiple material feeding claws.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, since the glass shards fall into the storage basket and accumulate in a hilly shape with a high center and a low periphery, the second drive motor drives the transmission screw to rotate, thereby realizing the back-and-forth linear motion of the transmission slider. The transmission slider drives the support rod to move, which in turn drives the rotating rod with the material-pushing claw to move back and forth, pushing the glass shards in the middle to the edge, thereby increasing the actual capacity of the storage basket.
[0021] The invention is further configured such that positioning components are provided on both sides of the storage basket. The positioning components include a mounting base, a pressure spring, and a positioning ball. The mounting base is installed on the inner wall of the storage basket by screws. A spring groove is provided on the side of the mounting base that is in contact with the storage basket. An opening coaxial with the spring groove is provided on the storage basket for the positioning ball to extend out. The diameter of the spring groove is approximately equal to the diameter of the positioning ball, and the diameter of the positioning ball is smaller than the diameter of the opening. The pressure spring and the positioning ball are disposed in the spring groove, and the pressure spring abuts against the positioning ball so that the positioning ball extends through the opening and protrudes to the outside. A positioning seat that cooperates with the positioning ball is provided on the inner side of the base. A positioning groove for the positioning ball to be embedded is provided in the middle of the positioning seat. Arc-shaped guide surfaces are provided on both sides of the positioning seat for guiding the positioning ball into the positioning groove.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the storage basket is pushed into the base, the positioning ball on the storage basket is embedded in the positioning groove of the positioning seat under the cooperation of the pressure spring, thereby achieving the function of automatic positioning of the storage basket. When the storage basket is full, as long as the storage basket is pulled forcefully, the positioning ball will disengage from the positioning groove, thereby realizing the pulling out of the storage basket.
[0023] The present invention is further configured such that the distribution center includes an elevated structure, multiple storage bins disposed on the elevated structure, multiple lifting belt conveyors connected to the elevated structure for conveying glass slag to the corresponding storage bins, and transport vehicles for transporting the glass slag released from the storage bins away. The top of the elevated structure is provided with a ladder connected to the bottom surface, and the sides of the ladder and the outer perimeter of the top of the elevated structure are provided with guardrails.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solutions, centralized storage and transportation of glass slag can be achieved, effectively improving the management of the distribution center. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the EBI testing equipment, crusher, and storage basket of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the active crushing wheel and the driven crushing wheel of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of the material storage basket of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a second-view structural schematic diagram of the material storage basket of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 This is a partial structural diagram of the cooperation between the support rod and the rotating rod of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the positioning component of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning base of the present invention.
[0034] In the diagram: 1. EBI testing equipment; 2. Crusher; 3. Storage basket; 4. Distribution center; 5. Base; 6. Machine body; 7. Feed hopper; 8. First drive motor; 9. Transmission mechanism; 10. Active crushing wheel; 11. Driven crushing wheel; 12. Waste glass bottle discharge channel; 13. Protective baffle; 14. Casters; 15. Drive shaft; 16. Active cylinder; 17. Active crushing block; 18. First mounting screw hole 19. Driven shaft; 20. Driven cylinder; 21. Driven crushing block; 22. Second mounting screw hole; 23. Chain; 24. Drive sprocket; 25. Driving sprocket; 26. Driven sprocket; 27. Tensioning assembly; 28. Adjusting plate; 29. Tensioning sprocket; 30. Adjusting hole; 31. Adjusting screw; 32. Adjusting shaft; 33. Buffer plate; 34. Base plate; 35. Arc-shaped plate; 36. Adjusting screw; 37. Arc-shaped 38. Hole; 39. First nut; 40. Second nut; 41. Guide groove; 42. Adjusting block; 43. Guide hole; 44. Guide screw; 45. Locking nut; 46. Material feeding mechanism; 47. Linear transmission assembly; 48. Support rod; 49. Rotating rod; 50. Linear hole; 51. Second drive motor; 52. Transmission screw; 53. Screw nut; 54. Transmission slider; 55. Rotating groove; 56. Forward rotation limit protrusion; 57. Reversing limit protrusion; 58. Activity space; 59. Limit pin; 60. Material feeding claw; 61. Positioning component; 62. Mounting base; 63. Pressure spring; 64. Positioning ball; 65. Spring groove; 66. Opening; 67. Positioning seat; 68. Positioning groove; 69. Arc-shaped guide surface; 70. Overhead frame; 71. Storage bin; 72. Lifting belt conveyor; 73. Transport vehicle; 74. Ladder; 75. Guardrail. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] Example: As attached Figures 1-9 The waste glass bottle processing equipment shown is
[0037] The system includes an EBI testing device 1, a crusher 2, a storage hopper 3, and a distribution center 4. The EBI testing device 1 is an existing, mature piece of equipment, so its specific structure will not be described in detail here. The crusher 2 includes a base 5, a machine body 6, a feed hopper 7, a first drive motor 8, a transmission mechanism 9, an active crushing wheel 10, and a driven crushing wheel 11. The machine body 6 is mounted on the base 5, which is hollow and has an inlet at the front. The bottom of the machine body 6 is connected to the top of the base 5. The feed hopper 7 is mounted on the machine body 6, and its bottom is connected to the top of the machine body 6. The waste glass bottle discharge channel 12 of the EBI testing equipment 1 is located above the feeding hopper 7. A protective baffle 13 is provided circumferentially at the upper end of the feeding hopper 7. The protective baffle 13 is made of acrylic plate. The active crushing wheel 10 and the driven crushing wheel 11 are installed in the machine body 6. The first drive motor 8 drives the active crushing wheel 10 and the driven crushing wheel 11 to rotate in opposite directions through the transmission mechanism 9. The bottom of the storage basket 3 is provided with multiple universal wheels 14. The storage basket 3 is set in the base 5 to receive glass slag and transport glass slag to the distribution center 4. The storage basket 3 can store 2 cubic meters, which is about 7,000 bottles. During the packaging process, defective bottles ejected by the EBI inspection equipment 1 are conveyed to the crusher via the waste glass bottle discharge channel 12 for crushing. The crusher's first drive motor 8 drives the active crushing wheel 10 and the driven crushing wheel 11 through the transmission mechanism 9, breaking the glass bottles into glass shards. The glass shards fall into the storage cart 3. When the storage cart 3 is full, workers push it to the distribution center 4 to dump the glass shards for storage, awaiting subsequent centralized transportation out of the factory. This equipment effectively solves the problem of handling and storing waste beer bottles after packaging, effectively improves the on-site management of the packaging line and distribution center 4, and significantly saves labor costs.
[0038] As attached Figure 3 As shown, the active crushing wheel 10 includes an active shaft 15, an active cylinder 16, and multiple sets of active crushing blocks 17. The active cylinder 16 is welded to the outer periphery of the active shaft 15. The outer periphery of the active cylinder 16 has a number of first mounting screw holes 18 corresponding to the number of active crushing blocks 17. The active crushing blocks 17 are threaded onto the corresponding first mounting screw holes 18. The driven crushing wheel 11 includes a driven shaft 19, a driven cylinder 20, and multiple sets of driven crushing blocks 21. The driven cylinder 20 is welded to the outer periphery of the driven shaft 19. The outer periphery of the driven cylinder 20 has a number of second mounting screw holes 22 corresponding to the number of driven crushing blocks 21. The driven crushing blocks 21 are threaded onto the corresponding second mounting screw holes 22. The active crushing wheel 10 and the driven crushing wheel 11 have simple and reliable structures, are easy to disassemble and assemble, and can be quickly replaced when the active crushing blocks 17 and the driven crushing blocks 21 are damaged.
[0039] As attached Figure 4 As shown, the transmission mechanism 9 includes a chain 23, a drive sprocket 24, a driving sprocket 25, and a driven sprocket 26. The drive sprocket 24 is linked and mounted on the motor shaft of the first drive motor 8. The driving sprocket 25 and the driven sprocket 26 are respectively linked and mounted on the driving shaft 15 and the driven shaft 19. The drive sprocket 24 and the driving sprocket 25 are both meshed with the inner circumference of the chain 23, and the driven sprocket 26 is meshed with the outer circumference of the chain 23. Using chain drive to rotate the driving crusher 10 and the driven crusher 11 has the advantages of accurate average transmission ratio, reliable operation, high efficiency, large power transmission, and strong overload capacity.
[0040] As attached Figure 4 As shown, the crusher 2 also includes a tensioning assembly 27, which includes an adjusting plate 28 and a tensioning sprocket 29. The adjusting plate 28 has vertically arranged adjusting holes 30, and multiple adjusting screws 31 pass through the adjusting holes 30. The adjusting screws 31 are connected to the machine body 6. The adjusting plate 28 has an adjusting shaft 32, and the tensioning sprocket 29 is rotatably mounted on the adjusting shaft 32. The tensioning sprocket 29 meshes with the inner circumference of the chain 23. This design allows for adjustment of the chain 23's tension, which helps to extend the service life of the crusher 2.
[0041] As attached Figure 5 As shown, the storage basket 3 is equipped with a buffer plate 33, which includes a base plate 34 welded to the bottom of the storage basket 3 and an arc-shaped plate 35 integrally formed on the base plate 34. The buffer plate 33 can buffer falling glass shards, which not only reduces glass shard splashing and has the advantage of being safer, but also significantly reduces the noise generated by glass shards hitting the storage basket 3.
[0042] As attached Figure 5 As shown, the inner wall of the storage basket 3 is also provided with an adjusting screw 36. The arc-shaped plate 35 has an arc-shaped hole 37 along its length. The adjusting screw 36 passes through the arc-shaped hole 37, and a first nut 38 and a second nut 39 are threaded onto the adjusting screw 36. The first nut 38 and the second nut 39 are respectively pressed against both sides of the arc-shaped plate 35. By adjusting the first nut 38 and the second nut 39, the curvature of the arc-shaped plate 35 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting its preload. The optimal elasticity of the arc-shaped plate 35 can be adjusted to make it more suitable for buffering glass shards.
[0043] As attached Figure 5As shown, a guide groove 40 is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the storage basket 3. An adjusting block 41 is slidably arranged on the guide groove 40 along the vertical direction. An adjusting screw 36 is welded to the adjusting block 41. A guide hole 42 is vertically arranged on the adjusting block 41, and a guide screw 43 is provided on the guide groove 40, penetrating the guide hole 42. A locking nut 44 for pressing against the adjusting block 41 is threaded onto the guide screw 43. The addition of the vertical position adjustment structure of the adjusting screw 36 increases the preload adjustment range of the arc plate 35.
[0044] As attached Figure 6 and attached Figure 7 As shown, the storage basket 3 is also equipped with a material feeding mechanism 46. The material feeding mechanism 46 includes two sets of linear transmission components 47, a support rod 48, and a rotating rod 49. Two linear holes 50 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the storage basket 3. The linear transmission components 47 are set in the corresponding linear holes 50. The linear transmission components 47 include a second drive motor 51, a transmission screw 52, and a screw nut 53. The second drive motor 51 and the screw nut 53 are respectively installed at both ends of the corresponding linear holes 50. One end of the transmission screw 52 is linked to the motor shaft of the second drive motor 51, and the other end of the transmission screw 52 cooperates with the screw nut 53. A transmission slider 54 is provided at both ends of the support rod 48. The transmission slider 54 has a function that interacts with the transmission screw 52. The transmission slider 54 is threadedly engaged with the transmission screw 52, and the transmission slider 54 is in contact with the upper and lower sides of the corresponding straight hole 50. The bottom side of the support rod 48 is provided with a rotating groove 55. The two ends of the rotating rod 49 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the rotating groove 55 respectively. The engagement method is that the two ends of the rotating rod 49 have rotating protrusions, and the two ends of the rotating groove 55 have circular grooves that engage with the rotating protrusions. The end of the rotating groove 55 is provided with a forward rotation limiting protrusion 56 and a reverse rotation limiting protrusion 57. A movable space 58 is formed between the forward rotation limiting protrusion 56 and the reverse rotation limiting protrusion 57. The side of the rotating rod 49 is provided with a limiting pin 59, which is movably disposed in the movable space 58. The rotating rod 49 is provided with multiple material feeding claws 60. Since the glass shards fall into the storage basket 3 and accumulate in a hilly shape with a high center and low periphery, the second drive motor 51 drives the transmission screw 52 to rotate, thereby realizing the back-and-forth linear motion of the transmission slider 54. The transmission slider 54 drives the support rod 48 to move, which in turn drives the rotating rod 49 with the material-pushing claw 60 to move back and forth, pushing the glass shards in the middle to the edge, thereby increasing the actual capacity of the storage basket 3.
[0045] As attached Figure 8 and attached Figure 9As shown, the storage basket 3 is also provided with positioning components 61 on both sides. Each positioning component 61 includes a mounting base 62, a pressure spring 63, and a positioning ball 64. The mounting base 62 is installed on the inner wall of the storage basket 3 by screws. A spring groove 65 is provided on the side of the mounting base 62 that is in contact with the storage basket 3. The storage basket 3 has an opening 66 coaxial with the spring groove 65 for the positioning ball 64 to partially protrude. The diameter of the spring groove 65 is approximately the same as the diameter of the positioning ball 64, and the positioning ball 64... The diameter is smaller than the diameter of the opening 66. The pressure spring 63 and the positioning ball 64 are disposed in the spring groove 65, and the pressure spring 63 abuts against the positioning ball 64 so that part of the positioning ball 64 passes through the opening 66 and protrudes to the outside. The inner side of the base 5 is provided with a positioning seat 67 that cooperates with the positioning ball 64. The positioning seat 67 has a positioning groove 68 in the middle for the positioning ball 64 to be inserted into. The positioning seat 67 has arc-shaped guide surfaces 69 on both sides for guiding the positioning ball 64 into the positioning groove 68. When the storage basket 3 is pushed into the base 5, the positioning ball 64 on the storage basket 3 is inserted into the positioning groove 68 of the positioning seat 67 with the cooperation of the pressure spring 63, thereby achieving the function of automatic positioning of the storage basket 3. When the storage basket 3 is full, as long as the storage basket 3 is pulled with force, the positioning ball 64 will disengage from the positioning groove 68, thereby realizing the pulling out of the storage basket 3.
[0046] As attached Figure 1 As shown, the distribution center 4 includes an elevated structure 70, multiple storage silos 71 mounted on the elevated structure 70, multiple lifting belt conveyors 72 connected to the elevated structure 70 for transporting glass slag to the corresponding storage silos 71, and transport vehicles 73 for removing glass slag discharged from the storage silos 71. Each storage silo 71 has an electrically operated gate valve at its bottom; the valve is closed during storage and opened during transport. A ladder 74 connected to the bottom surface is located at the top of the elevated structure 70, and guardrails 75 are provided on the sides of the ladder 74 and around the top of the elevated structure 70. This allows for centralized storage and transportation of glass slag, effectively improving the management of the distribution center 4.
Claims
1. Waste glass bottle processing equipment, characterized in that: The system includes an EBI testing device (1), a crusher (2), a storage basket (3), and a distribution center (4). The crusher (2) includes a base (5), a body (6), a feed hopper (7), a first drive motor (8), a transmission mechanism (9), an active crushing wheel (10), and a driven crushing wheel (11). The body (6) is mounted on the base (5), and the bottom of the body (6) is connected to the top of the base (5). The feed hopper (7) is mounted on the body (6), and the bottom of the feed hopper (7) is connected to the top of the body (6). The EBI testing device... The waste glass bottle discharge channel (12) of the equipment (1) is set above the feeding hopper (7), and the upper end of the feeding hopper (7) is provided with a protective baffle (13) along the circumference; the active crushing wheel (10) and the driven crushing wheel (11) are installed in the machine body (6), and the first drive motor (8) drives the active crushing wheel (10) and the driven crushing wheel (11) to rotate in opposite directions through the transmission mechanism (9). The bottom of the storage basket (3) is provided with multiple universal wheels (14), and the storage basket (3) is set in the base (5) for receiving glass slag and transporting glass slag to the collection and distribution center. Center (4); The storage basket (3) is provided with a buffer plate (33), the buffer plate (33) includes a bottom plate (34) welded to the bottom of the storage basket (3) and an arc plate (35) integrally set on the bottom plate (34); The inner wall of the storage basket (3) is also provided with an adjusting screw (36), the arc plate (35) is provided with an arc hole (37) along the length direction, the adjusting screw (36) passes through the arc hole (37), and the adjusting screw (36) is threaded with a first nut (38) and a second nut (39), the first nut ( 38) and the second nut (39) are respectively pressed against both sides of the arc plate (35); the inner wall of the storage basket (3) is provided with a guide groove (40) along the vertical direction, the guide groove (40) is provided with an adjusting block (41) along the vertical direction, the adjusting screw (36) is welded to the adjusting block (41), the adjusting block (41) is provided with a guide hole (42) along the vertical direction, and the guide groove (40) is provided with a guide screw (43) that passes through the guide hole (42), and the guide screw (43) is threadedly connected with a locking nut (44) for pressing against the adjusting block (41);The storage basket (3) is also equipped with a material feeding mechanism (46). The material feeding mechanism (46) includes two sets of linear transmission components (47), a support rod (48), and a rotating rod (49). Two linear holes (50) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the storage basket (3). The linear transmission components (47) are set in the corresponding linear holes (50). The linear transmission components (47) include a second drive motor (51), a transmission screw (52), and a screw nut (53). The second drive motor (51) and the screw nut (53) are respectively installed at both ends of the corresponding linear holes (50). One end of the transmission screw (52) is linked to the motor shaft of the second drive motor (51), and the other end of the transmission screw (52) cooperates with the screw nut (53). The support rod (48) Each end of the rod has a transmission slider (54) threadedly engaged with the transmission screw (52), and the transmission slider (54) fits against the upper and lower sides of the corresponding straight hole (50). The bottom side of the support rod (48) has a rotating groove (55), and the two ends of the rotating rod (49) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the rotating groove (55). The end of the rotating groove (55) has a forward rotation limiting protrusion (56) and a reverse rotation limiting protrusion (57), and a movable space (58) is formed between the forward rotation limiting protrusion (56) and the reverse rotation limiting protrusion (57). The side of the rotating rod (49) has a limiting pin (59), which is movably disposed in the movable space (58). The rotating rod (49) has multiple feeding claws (60).
2. The waste glass bottle processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The active crushing wheel (10) includes an active shaft (15), an active cylinder (16), and multiple sets of active crushing blocks (17). The active cylinder (16) is welded to the outer periphery of the active shaft (15). The outer periphery of the active cylinder (16) is provided with a number of first mounting screw holes (18) equal to the number of active crushing blocks (17). The active crushing blocks (17) are threadedly connected to the corresponding first mounting screw holes (18). The driven crushing wheel (11) includes a driven shaft (19), a driven cylinder (20), and multiple sets of driven crushing blocks (21). The driven cylinder (20) is welded to the outer periphery of the driven shaft (19). The outer periphery of the driven cylinder (20) is provided with a number of second mounting screw holes (22) equal to the number of driven crushing blocks (21). The driven crushing blocks (21) are threadedly connected to the corresponding second mounting screw holes (22).
3. The waste glass bottle processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (9) includes a chain (23), a drive sprocket (24), a driving sprocket (25), and a driven sprocket (26). The drive sprocket (24) is linked and installed on the motor shaft of the first drive motor (8). The driving sprocket (25) and the driven sprocket (26) are linked and installed on the driving shaft (15) and the driven shaft (19), respectively. The drive sprocket (24) and the driving sprocket (25) are both engaged with the inner circumference of the chain (23), and the driven sprocket (26) is engaged with the outer circumference of the chain (23).
4. The waste glass bottle processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crusher (2) also includes a tensioning assembly (27), which includes an adjusting plate (28) and a tensioning sprocket (29). The adjusting plate (28) has an adjusting hole (30) arranged vertically along its upper edge. Multiple adjusting screws (31) are inserted through the adjusting hole (30). The adjusting screws (31) are connected to the machine body (6). The adjusting plate (28) is provided with an adjusting shaft (32). The tensioning sprocket (29) is rotatably mounted on the adjusting shaft (32). The tensioning sprocket (29) meshes with the inner circumference of the chain (23).
5. The waste glass bottle processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage basket (3) is also provided with positioning components (61) on both sides. The positioning components (61) include a mounting base (62), a pressure spring (63), and a positioning ball (64). The mounting base (62) is installed on the inner wall of the storage basket (3) by screws. The side of the mounting base (62) that is in contact with the storage basket (3) is provided with a spring groove (65). The storage basket (3) is provided with an opening (66) coaxial with the spring groove (65) for the positioning ball (64) to extend. The diameter of the spring groove (65) is approximately the same as the diameter of the positioning ball (64), and the diameter of the positioning ball (64) is... The pressure spring (63) and the positioning ball (64) are arranged in the spring groove (65) with a diameter smaller than that of the opening (66). The pressure spring (63) and the positioning ball (64) abut against each other so that part of the positioning ball (64) passes through the opening (66) and protrudes to the outside. The inner side of the base (5) is provided with a positioning seat (67) that cooperates with the positioning ball (64). The center of the positioning seat (67) is provided with a positioning groove (68) for the positioning ball (64) to be embedded. The two sides of the positioning seat (67) are provided with arc-shaped guide surfaces (69) for guiding the positioning ball (64) to the positioning groove (68).
6. The waste glass bottle processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distribution center (4) includes an elevated structure (70), multiple storage bins (71) set on the elevated structure (70), multiple lifting belt conveyors (72) connected to the elevated structure (70) for conveying glass slag to the corresponding storage bins (71), and transport vehicles (73) for transporting the glass slag released from the storage bins (71). The top of the elevated structure (70) is provided with a ladder (74) connected to the bottom surface, and the sides of the ladder (74) and the outer perimeter of the top of the elevated structure (70) are provided with guardrails (75).
Citation Information
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