Multifunctional sampling platform for aquatic animals
By designing an integrated multifunctional aquatic animal sampling platform, the problems of long sampling preparation time and insufficient equipment in existing technologies have been solved, enabling efficient and safe sampling operations and ensuring the accuracy of experimental results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311397458.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-26
AI Technical Summary
The lack of targeted equipment in existing technologies leads to long preparation times and high labor costs for aquatic animal sampling, and insufficient equipment during the sampling process affects the sampling quality, making it impossible to guarantee the accuracy of experimental results.
A multifunctional sampling platform for aquatic animals was designed, including a main body of the sampling platform, comprising an aquatic animal temporary storage area, a platform sampling area, a weighing area, a storage area, and a photography area. It integrates a temporary storage tank, air vents, air tubes, air stones, an air pump, a tissue sampling area, a dissection and weighing area, an equipment placement area, a blood collection area, a frozen sample storage chamber, a quick-freezing liquid nitrogen storage chamber, a low-temperature sample temporary storage tank, a shadowless lamp, and a whiteboard photography area, providing a multifunctional operating platform.
It reduces the preparation time for aquatic animal sampling, improves the smoothness of the sampling process and the safety of samples, ensures the accuracy of experimental results, and provides a convenient operating environment.
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Figure CN117244607B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to a multifunctional sampling platform for aquatic animals, belonging to the field of aquaculture technology. Background Technology
[0002] In aquatic animal experiments, the collection of numerous samples, including blood, liver, intestines, gills, and muscles, is frequently involved. Especially in aquatic animal nutrition experiments, measurements of indicators such as body weight, length, and tissue weight are required. Typical animal or tissue characteristics also necessitate photographic documentation. Samples collected for RNA, DNA, protein, and gut microbiota testing require flash freezing in liquid nitrogen. If physiological and biochemical indicators, or enzyme activity, need to be measured, cryogenic storage is necessary. Fresh blood, syringes, and electron microscopy samples collected during the sampling process must also be refrigerated at 4°C. Furthermore, determining blood physiological and biochemical indicators requires the preparation of plasma using a centrifuge.
[0003] Currently, there is no specific equipment for sampling and testing aquatic animals. Before sampling, a lot of time and effort is often spent preparing the materials and equipment for sample collection. If some materials or equipment are found to be insufficient during the sampling process, it will directly affect the sampling quality and cause the experiment to fail to obtain the expected results.
[0004] Therefore, in order to improve sampling efficiency, reduce sampling preparation time, ensure sampling smoothness, and ensure sample safety, it is necessary to research and design a multifunctional sampling station for aquatic animals. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multifunctional sampling platform for aquatic animals, which can bring great convenience to experimental operators and provide a guarantee for the normal conduct of experiments.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is a multifunctional sampling platform for aquatic animals, comprising a sampling platform body, which is composed of a panel and a cabinet, and is hollow inside; the cabinet has several cabinet doors that can be opened and closed.
[0007] The main body of the sampling station includes a temporary storage area for aquatic animals, a sampling area on the platform, a weighing area, a storage area, and a photography area;
[0008] The aquatic animal storage area is located on one side of the sampling platform body, and specifically includes a storage tank, air holes, air pipes and air stones; the storage tank is connected to one side of the sampling platform body, and several air holes are opened above the storage tank, with air pipes containing air stones installed in the air holes; the air pipes are connected to an air pump located inside the sampling platform body.
[0009] The sampling area is located on the main body of the sampling table and specifically includes a tissue sampling area, an aquatic animal dissection and weighing area, an equipment placement area, and a blood collection area. The blood collection area is used to collect blood from aquatic animals and is located near the aquatic animal temporary storage area. The equipment placement area is adjacent to the blood collection area. The tissue sampling area is located at the far end of the aquatic animal temporary storage area, and the aquatic animal dissection and weighing area is located between the tissue sampling area and the blood collection area.
[0010] The weighing area includes a tissue sample scale and a measuring weighing device, both of which are embedded in the main body of the sampling platform; the tissue sample scale is adjacent to the tissue sampling area, and the measuring weighing device is adjacent to the aquatic animal dissection and weighing area;
[0011] The storage area includes a frozen sample storage chamber, a quick-freezing liquid nitrogen storage chamber, and a low-temperature sample temporary storage tank, all of which are embedded in the main body of the sampling station. The frozen sample storage chamber is located near the tissue sampling area, the quick-freezing liquid nitrogen storage chamber is located near the aquatic animal dissection and weighing area, and the low-temperature sample temporary storage tank is adjacent to the equipment placement area and the blood collection area.
[0012] The shooting area is located on the other side of the sampling platform and is used for sample shooting.
[0013] Furthermore, the panel also features a socket for powering the centrifuge.
[0014] Furthermore, the number of temporary storage tanks can be set to multiple as needed to hold aquatic animals from different experimental groups.
[0015] Furthermore, the panel has an arc-shaped groove on one side where the aquatic animal temporary storage area is located, and the shape of the panel corresponds to the position of the arc-shaped groove on the cabinet, which is used by the operator for operation; the tissue sampling area and the aquatic animal dissection and weighing area each have two areas, located on opposite sides of the panel; the blood collection area is the arc-shaped groove area on the panel.
[0016] Furthermore, there are two opposing tissue sample scales and two measuring and weighing devices, located between the two tissue sampling areas and the two aquatic animal dissection and weighing areas, respectively; the positions of the two tissue sample scales and the two measuring and weighing devices are mirror images of each other.
[0017] Furthermore, the frozen sample storage chamber is located between the two tissue sample scales; the quick-freezing liquid nitrogen storage chamber is close to the measuring and weighing device; there are two low-temperature sample storage tanks, one is an L-shaped low-temperature sample storage tank located between the two measuring and weighing devices for placing tissue samples, and the other is a square low-temperature sample storage tank near the blood collection area for placing blood samples.
[0018] Furthermore, the shooting area includes a shadowless lamp and a whiteboard shooting area; the whiteboard shooting area is located on the side of the main body of the sampling platform away from the aquatic animal temporary storage area, and the shadowless lamp is set inside the whiteboard shooting area;
[0019] Furthermore, the shadowless lamp includes a lamp body, a rotating mechanism, a lamp post, and a shadowless lamp switch; the lamp body is connected to the lamp post through the rotating mechanism, and the lamp post can rotate freely; the lamp body includes several bulbs and a camera hole located in the center of the bulbs.
[0020] Furthermore, the frozen sample storage chamber specifically includes a handle, an insulated cover, and a storage chamber body; the storage chamber body is provided with an insulated cover, and the insulated cover is provided with a handle;
[0021] Furthermore, the quick-freezing liquid nitrogen storage chamber includes a liquid nitrogen storage chamber insulation cover, a thickened insulation chamber body, and a sampler; the sampler is installed inside the thickened insulation chamber body, and its top is sealed by the liquid nitrogen storage chamber insulation cover; the sampler has the same shape as the thickened insulation chamber body, but its diameter is smaller than that of the thickened insulation chamber body; the surface of the sampler is covered with liquid nitrogen filter holes, and a side hook is connected to one side; the liquid nitrogen storage chamber insulation cover has a groove, the position of which corresponds to the position of the side hook.
[0022] Furthermore, the low-temperature sample storage tank comprises two layers: the upper layer is a sample placement tank, and the lower layer is an ice pack placement tank.
[0023] Furthermore, the tissue sample scale includes a measurement and weighing area, a display area, a zeroing button, and a switch; the display area, the zeroing button, and the switch are sequentially distributed below the measurement and weighing area.
[0024] Furthermore, the measuring and weighing device also includes a measuring and weighing area, a display area, a zeroing button, and a switch, with the same distribution as the tissue sample scale; it also includes a baffle, which is located on one side of the weighing area, and the weighing area has a scale.
[0025] The device is used for the sampling, storage, and recording of aquatic animal samples.
[0026] Furthermore, the samples include tissue samples such as blood, liver, intestines, gills, kidneys, and muscles; the tests include body weight, body length, and tissue weight.
[0027] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The device described in the present invention can reduce the time and effort required for aquatic animal sampling preparation, increase the smoothness of the sampling process, ensure the safety of the collected samples, and avoid improper operation during the sampling process from affecting the accuracy of subsequent experiments. It not only brings great convenience to the experimental operators, but also provides a guarantee for the normal conduct of the experiment. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the device of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the device of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 3 This is a front view of the device of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the device of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sampler in the quick-freezing liquid nitrogen storage chamber.
[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a tissue sample balance.
[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the measuring and weighing device.
[0035] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0036] 1. Sampling station main body; 1-1. Panel; 1-2. Cabinet;
[0037] 2. Temporary storage area for aquatic animals; 2-1. Temporary storage tank; 2-2. Air vent; 2-3. Air pipe; 2-4. Air stone; 2-5. Air pump;
[0038] 3. Tabletop sampling area; 3-1. Tissue sampling area; 3-2. Aquatic animal dissection and weighing area; 3-3. Equipment placement area; 3-4. Blood collection area;
[0039] 4. Weighing area; 4-1. Tissue sample scale; 4-2. Measuring and weighing device; 4-3. Weighing area; 4-4. Display area; 4-5. Zeroing button; 4-6. Switch; 4-7. Baffle;
[0040] 5. Storage area; 5-1. Frozen sample storage chamber; 5-2. Quick-freezing liquid nitrogen storage chamber; 5-3. Low-temperature sample temporary storage tank;
[0041] 5-11. Handle; 5-12. Insulated cover; 5-13. Storage compartment;
[0042] 5-21. Liquid nitrogen storage chamber insulation cover; 5-22. Thickened insulation chamber body; 5-23. Sampler; 5-24. Liquid nitrogen filter hole; 5-25. Side hook;
[0043] 5-31, Sample placement slot; 5-32, Ice pack placement slot;
[0044] 6. Shooting area; 6-1. Shadowless light; 6-2. Whiteboard shooting area;
[0045] 6-11. Lamp body; 6-12. Rotating mechanism; 6-13. Lamp post; 6-14. Shadowless lamp switch;
[0046] 6-111, light bulb; 6-112, camera shutter;
[0047] 7. Socket. Detailed Implementation
[0048] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the invention.
[0049] The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0050] like Figure 1-4 As shown in the embodiment of the present invention, a multifunctional sampling platform for aquatic animals includes a sampling platform body 1, which is composed of a panel 1-1 and a cabinet 1-2, and is hollow inside; the cabinet has several cabinet doors 1-3 that can be opened and closed; the sampling platform body 1 includes an aquatic animal temporary storage area 2, a platform sampling area 3, a weighing area 4, a storage area 5, and a photography area 6.
[0051] The aquatic animal temporary storage area 2 is used to store live aquatic animals. When needed, the aquatic animals are weighed and measured in the weighing area 4, and samples are taken from the live aquatic animals in the sampling platform area 3. The collected samples are placed in the storage area 5. The photography area 6 can be used to photograph live aquatic animals or to photograph the sampled specimens.
[0052] To store live aquatic animals, the temporary storage area 2 is located on one side of the sampling platform body 1. It specifically includes a storage tank 2-1, air vents 2-2, air pipes 2-3, and air stones 2-4. The storage tank 2-1 is connected to one side of the sampling platform body 1. Several air vents 2-2 are located above the storage tank 2-1, and air pipes 2-3 with air stones 2-4 are installed in the air vents 2-2. The air pipes 2-3 are connected to an air pump located inside the sampling platform body 1. This equipment ensures the temporary storage of aquatic animals, facilitating subsequent sampling and other steps.
[0053] Preferred, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, there are two temporary storage tanks 2-1, which can be used to place aquatic animals from different experimental groups.
[0054] For sampling purposes, the sampling area 3 is located on the main body 1 of the sampling table and specifically includes a tissue sampling area 3-1, an aquatic animal dissection and weighing area 3-2, an equipment placement area 3-3, and a blood collection area 3-4. The blood collection area 3-4 is used to collect blood from aquatic animals and is located in the arc-shaped recess of the cabinet. The equipment placement area 3-3 is adjacent to the blood collection area 3-4 and is located near the aquatic animal temporary storage area 2. The tissue sampling area 3-1 is located at the far end of the aquatic animal temporary storage area 2, and the aquatic animal dissection and weighing area 3-2 is located between the tissue sampling area 3-1 and the blood collection area 3-4. The sampling area can actually surround the entire operating panel 1-1, and different operations can be achieved by dividing it into different workstations. The area division is based on proximity to the storage and measurement areas, with identical workstations set at corresponding positions on panel 1-1.
[0055] In another embodiment of the present invention, a low-temperature high-speed centrifuge is mainly placed in the equipment placement area 3-3. A groove is opened in the placement area to facilitate fixing the centrifuge in the groove, making it more stable.
[0056] Preferably, the panel 1-1 has an arc-shaped groove on one side where the aquatic animal temporary storage area 2 is located, and the shape of the panel 1-1 corresponds to the position of the arc-shaped groove on the cabinet 1-2 for the operator to operate; the tissue sampling area 3-1 and the aquatic animal dissection and weighing area 3-2 each have two areas, located on opposite sides of the panel 1-1 respectively; the blood collection area 3-4 is the arc-shaped groove area on the panel 1-1.
[0057] In order to store and weigh samples, the weighing area 4 includes a tissue sample scale 4-1 and a measuring and weighing device 4-2, both of which are embedded in the sampling platform body 1; the tissue sample scale 4-1 is adjacent to the tissue sampling area 3-1, and the measuring and weighing device 4-2 is adjacent to the aquatic animal dissection and weighing area 3-2.
[0058] The storage area 5 includes a frozen sample storage chamber 5-1, a quick-freezing liquid nitrogen storage chamber 5-2, and a low-temperature sample temporary storage tank 5-3, all of which are embedded in the sampling platform body 1. The frozen sample storage chamber 5-1 is located near the tissue sampling area 3-1, the quick-freezing liquid nitrogen storage chamber 5-2 is located near the aquatic animal dissection and weighing area 3-2, and the low-temperature sample temporary storage tank 5-3 is adjacent to the equipment placement area 3-3 and the blood collection area 3-4.
[0059] Preferably, there are two tissue sample scales 4-1 and two measuring and weighing devices 4-2, which are located between the two tissue sampling areas 3-1 and the two aquatic animal dissection and weighing areas 3-2, respectively; the positions of the two tissue sample scales 4-1 and the two measuring and weighing devices 4-2 are mirror images of each other.
[0060] Preferably, the frozen sample storage chamber 5-1 is located between the two tissue sample scales 4-1; the quick-freezing liquid nitrogen storage chamber 5-2 is close to the measuring and weighing device 4-2; there are two low-temperature sample temporary storage tanks 5-3, one is an L-shaped low-temperature sample temporary storage tank 5-3 located between the two measuring and weighing devices 4-2, used to place tissue samples, and the other is a square low-temperature sample temporary storage tank 5-3 adjacent to the blood collection area 3-4, used to place blood samples.
[0061] In another embodiment of the present invention, two grooves are provided at the blood collection area 3-4. One groove has several circular recessed holes for placing test tubes of different sizes for placing and settling the collected blood samples. The other groove is a regular groove for placing needles, syringes or other small instruments needed for blood sample collection.
[0062] In the above embodiment, the frozen sample storage chamber 5-1 and the quick-freezing liquid nitrogen storage chamber 5-2 are located at the center line of the panel 1-1, in the center of the workbench, to facilitate sample retrieval by operators at both workstations. The tissue sample scale 4-1 and the measuring and weighing device 4-2 are located on both sides of the two storage chambers to facilitate sample weighing. The L-shaped low-temperature sample temporary storage tank 5-3 is mainly used to place tissue samples. The L-shape is designed to maximize space utilization and facilitate sample retrieval by operators at both workstations. It also houses syringes, anticoagulant tubes, and blood used by blood collection personnel.
[0063] To facilitate integrated shooting, a shooting area 6 is set up on the aquatic animal sampling platform. The shooting area 6 is located on the other side of the main body 1 of the sampling platform and is used for sample shooting.
[0064] Preferably, the shooting area 6 includes a shadowless lamp 6-1 and a whiteboard shooting area 6-2; the whiteboard shooting area 6-2 is located on the side of the sampling platform body 1 away from the aquatic animal temporary storage area 2, and the shadowless lamp 6-1 is set inside the whiteboard shooting area 6-2.
[0065] Preferably, the shadowless lamp 6-1 includes a lamp body 6-11, a rotating mechanism 6-12, a lamp post 6-13, and a shadowless lamp switch 6-14; the lamp body 6-11 is connected to the lamp post 6-13 through the rotating mechanism 6-12, and the lamp post 6-13 can rotate freely; the lamp body 6-11 includes a plurality of bulbs 6-111 and a photographing hole 6-112 located in the center of the bulbs 6-111.
[0066] like Figure 2 As shown, the frozen sample storage chamber 5-1 specifically includes a handle 5-11, an insulation cover 5-12, and a storage chamber body 5-13; the storage chamber body 5-13 is provided with an insulation cover 5-12, and the insulation cover 5-12 is provided with a handle 5-11.
[0067] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the quick-freezing liquid nitrogen storage chamber 5-2 includes a liquid nitrogen storage chamber insulation cover 5-21, a thickened insulation chamber body 5-22, and a sampler 5-23; the sampler 5-23 is located inside the thickened insulation chamber body 5-22, and its top is sealed by the liquid nitrogen storage chamber insulation cover 5-21; the sampler 5-23 has the same shape as the thickened insulation chamber body 5-22, but its diameter is smaller than that of the thickened insulation chamber body 5-22; the surface of the sampler 5-23 is covered with liquid nitrogen filter holes 5-24, and a side hook 5-25 is connected to one side; the liquid nitrogen storage chamber insulation cover 5-21 has a groove, and the position of the groove corresponds to the position of the side hook 5-25.
[0068] like Figure 4 As shown, the low-temperature sample storage tank 5-3 includes two layers: the upper layer is the sample placement tank 5-31, and the lower layer is the ice pack placement tank 5-32.
[0069] like Figure 6 As shown, the tissue sample scale 4-1 includes a measurement and weighing area 4-3, a display area 4-4, a zeroing button 4-5, and a switch 4-6; the display area 4-4, the zeroing button 4-5, and the switch 4-6 are distributed sequentially below the measurement and weighing area 4-3.
[0070] like Figure 7 As shown, the measuring and weighing device 4-2 also includes a measuring and weighing area 4-3, a display area 4-4, a zeroing button 4-5, and a switch 4-6, with the same distribution as the tissue sample scale 4-1; it also includes a baffle 4-7, which is located on one side of the weighing area 4-3, and the weighing area 4-3 has a scale.
[0071] As another embodiment of the present invention, a pull-out small table can also be provided on one side of the panel 1-1, and two support rods are hinged to the bottom of the pull-out small table. The support rods can be stored under the panel 1-1.
[0072] The working process of this invention is as follows:
[0073] A low-temperature high-speed centrifuge is installed in equipment placement area 3-3. Dry ice, liquid nitrogen, and ice packs are prepared and placed in the frozen sample storage chamber 5-1, the quick-freezing liquid nitrogen storage chamber 5-2, and the low-temperature sample temporary storage tank 5-3, respectively. 1 / 3 to 1 / 2 of tap water is added to the aquatic animal temporary storage tank 2-1, and the air pump 2-5 is turned on. Gas will be continuously supplied to the temporary storage tank 2-1 through the air pipe 2-3 and the air stone 2-4.
[0074] During sample collection, aquatic animals retrieved from breeding tanks, cement ponds, and glass tanks are placed in temporary storage tank 2-1. Operators draw blood from the aquatic animals in blood collection area 3-4, placing it into anticoagulant tubes and then into low-temperature sample storage tank 5-3. The syringe used for blood collection can also be placed in low-temperature sample storage tank 5-3 to maintain a low temperature. Once a sufficient quantity of blood samples has been collected, plasma is obtained by centrifugation using a low-temperature high-speed centrifuge. Socket 7 provides power to the low-temperature high-speed centrifuge. The collected plasma samples can be temporarily stored in low-temperature sample storage tank 5-3.
[0075] After blood collection, the aquatic animals will have their weight and body length measured on the measuring and weighing device 4-2.
[0076] The measuring and weighing devices 4-2 are distributed on both sides of the sampling platform panel 1-1. The weighing area 4-3 with graduations can be used to place aquatic animals and measure their body length. The graduations start at position 0 at the acrylic baffle 4-7. The head of the aquatic animal can be placed at the acrylic baffle 4-7, and the weight can be read at the electronic display area 4-4. Subsequently, the operator completes the dissection of aquatic animals in the aquatic animal dissection and weighing area 3-2. Samples of aquatic animal gills, muscles, and other tissues can also be taken. If the collected samples are used to determine indicators such as tissue enzyme activity, the samples are placed in sterile centrifuge tubes and then placed in the frozen sample storage chamber 5-1. The storage chamber insulated cover 5-12 is opened through the handle 5-11 and temporarily stored in the frozen sample storage chamber 5-1 containing dry ice. If the collected samples are used to determine molecular indicators, the samples are placed in the quick-freezing liquid nitrogen storage chamber 5-2. The samples are placed in cryovials, the liquid nitrogen storage chamber insulated cover 5-21 is opened, and the samples are placed into the thickened insulated chamber 5-22 containing liquid nitrogen.
[0077] The dissected visceral mass arrives at the tissue sampling area 3-1, where operators separate the intestines, liver, gonads, etc. If necessary, they can be weighed on the tissue sample scale 4-1. The tissue sample can be placed on the weighing area 4-3, and the weight can be read from the electronic display area 4-4. Subsequently, operators dissect the intestines, liver, kidneys, etc. in the tissue sample collection area 3-1. Samples can also be collected from the gills, muscles, etc. of aquatic animals. If the collected sample is used to determine indicators such as tissue enzyme activity, the sample is placed in a sterile centrifuge tube and then placed in the frozen sample storage chamber 5-1. The insulated cover 5-12 is opened through the handle 5-11 and the sample is temporarily stored in the frozen sample storage chamber 5-1 containing dry ice. If the collected sample is used to determine molecular indicators, the sample is placed in the quick-freezing liquid nitrogen storage chamber 5-2. The sample is placed in a cryovial, the insulated cover 5-21 of the liquid nitrogen storage chamber is opened, and the sample is placed in the thickened insulated chamber 5-22 containing liquid nitrogen.
[0078] During the sampling process, if aquatic animals or tissues with typical characteristics are found, they can be placed in the whiteboard photography area 6, the switch 6-14 of the shadowless photography lamp 6-12 can be turned on, and the aquatic animals or tissues can be photographed using the photography hole 6-112. The lamp post 6-13 can rotate 360°, and the shadowless lamp body 6-11 rotates through the rotating mechanism 6-12.
[0079] Although embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and embodiments. It can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. Other modifications can be readily made by those skilled in the art. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and examples shown and described herein.
Claims
1. A multifunctional sampling platform for aquatic animals, comprising a sampling platform body (1), consisting of a panel (1-1) and a cabinet (1-2), with a hollow interior; the cabinet has several doors (1-3) that can be opened and closed. Its characteristics are: The main body of the sampling platform (1) includes a temporary storage area for aquatic animals (2), a sampling area on the platform (3), a weighing area (4), a storage area (5), and a shooting area (6); The aquatic animal temporary storage area (2) is located on one side of the sampling platform body (1), and specifically includes a temporary storage tank (2-1), air holes (2-2), air pipes (2-3), and air stones (2-4); the temporary storage tank (2-1) is connected to one side of the sampling platform body (1), and several air holes (2-2) are opened above the temporary storage tank (2-1). Air pipes (2-3) with air stones (2-4) are provided in the air holes (2-2); the air pipes (2-3) are connected to the air pump (2-5) located inside the sampling platform body (1); The sampling area (3) is located on the main body (1) of the sampling table, and specifically includes a tissue sampling area (3-1), an aquatic animal dissection and weighing area (3-2), an equipment placement area (3-3), and a blood collection area (3-4). The blood collection area (3-4) is used to collect blood from aquatic animals and is located near the aquatic animal temporary storage area (2). The equipment placement area (3-3) is adjacent to the blood collection area (3-4). The tissue sampling area (3-1) is located at the far end of the aquatic animal temporary storage area (2), and the aquatic animal dissection and weighing area (3-2) is located between the tissue sampling area (3-1) and the blood collection area (3-4). The weighing area (4) includes a tissue sample scale (4-1) and a measuring weighing device (4-2), both of which are embedded in the main body of the sampling platform (1); the tissue sample scale (4-1) is adjacent to the tissue sampling area (3-1), and the measuring weighing device (4-2) is adjacent to the aquatic animal dissection weighing area (3-2). The storage area (5) includes a frozen sample storage chamber (5-1), a quick-freezing liquid nitrogen storage chamber (5-2), and a low-temperature sample temporary storage tank (5-3), all of which are embedded in the main body of the sampling station (1); the frozen sample storage chamber (5-1) is located near the tissue sampling area (3-1), the quick-freezing liquid nitrogen storage chamber (5-2) is located near the aquatic animal dissection and weighing area (3-2), and the low-temperature sample temporary storage tank (5-3) is adjacent to the equipment placement area (3-3) and the blood collection area (3-4); The shooting area (6) is located on the other side of the main body of the sampling station (1) and is used for sample shooting.
2. The multifunctional sampling station for aquatic animals as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The temporary storage tank (2-1) is provided in multiple locations for placing aquatic animals in different experimental groups.
3. The multifunctional sampling station for aquatic animals as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The panel (1-1) has an arc-shaped groove on one side where the aquatic animal temporary storage area (2) is set up. The shape of the panel (1-1) corresponds to the position of the arc-shaped groove of the cabinet (1-2) for blood collection personnel to operate. The tissue sampling area (3-1) and the aquatic animal dissection and weighing area (3-2) each have two areas, located on opposite sides of the panel (1-1). The blood collection area (3-4) is the arc-shaped groove area on the panel (1-1).
4. The multifunctional sampling station for aquatic animals as described in claim 3, characterized in that: There are two of each of the tissue sample scales (4-1) and the measuring and weighing devices (4-2), located between the two tissue sampling areas (3-1) and the two aquatic animal dissection and weighing areas (3-2), respectively; the positions of the two tissue sample scales (4-1) and the two measuring and weighing devices (4-2) are mirror images of each other.
5. The multifunctional sampling station for aquatic animals as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The frozen sample storage chamber (5-1) is located between the two tissue sample scales (4-1); the quick-freezing liquid nitrogen storage chamber (5-2) is close to the measuring and weighing device (4-2); there are two low-temperature sample temporary storage tanks (5-3), one is an L-shaped low-temperature sample temporary storage tank located between the two measuring and weighing devices (4-2) for placing tissue samples, and the other is a square low-temperature sample temporary storage tank adjacent to the blood collection area (3-4) for placing blood samples.
6. The multifunctional sampling station for aquatic animals as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The shooting area (6) includes a shadowless lamp (6-1) and a whiteboard shooting area (6-2); the whiteboard shooting area (6-2) is located on the side of the main body of the sampling platform (1) away from the aquatic animal temporary storage area (2), and the shadowless lamp (6-1) is set inside the whiteboard shooting area (6-2); The shadowless lamp (6-1) includes a lamp body (6-11), a rotating mechanism (6-12), a lamp post (6-13), and a shadowless lamp switch (6-14); the lamp body (6-11) is connected to the lamp post (6-13) through the rotating mechanism (6-12), and the lamp post (6-13) can rotate freely; the lamp body (6-11) includes several bulbs (6-111) and a camera hole (6-112) located in the center of the bulbs (6-111).
7. The multifunctional sampling station for aquatic animals as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The frozen sample storage chamber (5-1) specifically includes a handle (5-11), an insulation cover (5-12), and a storage chamber body (5-13); the storage chamber body (5-13) is provided with an insulation cover (5-12), and the insulation cover (5-12) is provided with a handle (5-11). The quick-freezing liquid nitrogen storage chamber (5-2) includes a liquid nitrogen storage chamber insulation cover (5-21), a thickened insulation chamber body (5-22), and a sampler (5-23). The sampler (5-23) is located inside the thickened insulation chamber body (5-22), and its top is sealed by the liquid nitrogen storage chamber insulation cover (5-21). The sampler (5-23) has the same shape as the thickened insulation chamber body (5-22), but its diameter is smaller than that of the thickened insulation chamber body (5-22). The surface of the sampler (5-23) is covered with liquid nitrogen filter holes (5-24), and a side hook (5-25) is connected to one side. The liquid nitrogen storage chamber insulation cover (5-21) has a groove, the position of which corresponds to the position of the side hook (5-25). The low-temperature sample storage tank (5-3) includes two layers: the upper layer is a sample placement tank (5-31), and the lower layer is an ice pack placement tank (5-32).
8. The multifunctional sampling station for aquatic animals as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The tissue sample scale (4-1) includes a measurement and weighing area (4-3), a display area (4-4), a zeroing button (4-5), and a switch (4-6); the display area (4-4), the zeroing button (4-5), and the switch (4-6) are distributed sequentially below the measurement and weighing area (4-3). The measuring and weighing device (4-2) also includes a measuring and weighing area (4-3), a display area (4-4), a zeroing button (4-5), and a switch (4-6), with the same distribution as the tissue sample scale (4-1); it also includes a baffle (4-7), which is located on one side of the measuring and weighing area (4-3), and the measuring and weighing area (4-3) has a scale.
9. The application of the device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: It is applied to the sampling, storage, and recording of aquatic animal samples.
10. The application of the device as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The samples include tissue samples such as blood, liver, intestines, gills, kidneys, and muscles; the tests include body weight, body length, and tissue weight.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multifunctional sampling table for aquatic animals
CN221452644U