Apparatus for combing cocoon filaments by tension and method of use

Abstract

The application discloses a device for carding cocoon filaments through tension and a use method, and relates to the technical field of cocoon processing. The device for carding cocoon filaments through tension comprises a rack, a magnetic eye and a guide filament mechanism arranged on the rack. The device is used for eliminating the problems such as loops on the cocoon filament through carding and tension before the single filament enters the collector (the magnetic eye). When the cocoon filament is stretched, the guide disc is swung, the guide disc swings around the rotary support as the rotary shaft, the guide groove on one side of the rotary support shaft forms an angle with the guide disc and generates tension, the tension can make all the cocoon filaments be in a straightened state, the function of cocoon filament carding is realized, and the flatness of the cocoon filament is improved. When the cocoon filament passes through the guide groove, the impurities on the periphery of the cocoon filament can be separated from the cocoon filament under the action of external force due to the scraping of the guide groove, the impurities can fall off and adhere to the guide disc, thus the impurities adhering to the cocoon filament can be removed, the function of removing the impurities from the cocoon filament is realized, the impurities on the cocoon filament are less, and the quality of the cocoon filament is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of cocoon silk carding, in particular to a device for carding cocoon silk by tension and a use method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Reeling is a main process in silk production. According to product specification requirements, cocoon silk of several cocoon particles is separated and combined to produce raw silk or tussah silk. There are many reeling methods, which can be divided into three types of floating reeling, semi-sinking reeling and sinking reeling according to the sinking and floating of cocoon during reeling. The sinking and floating of cocoon mainly depends on the amount of water absorption in cocoon cavity after cocoon boiling. According to the type of reeling machine, it can be divided into two types of vertical reeling and automatic reeling. According to the sensing type of automatic reeling machine, it can be divided into two types of fixed particle sensing reeling and fixed fiber sensing reeling. Fixed particle sensing reeling keeps each raw silk with a certain cocoon particle number during the reeling process, and adds and connects the end when the particle is missing. Fixed fiber sensing reeling uses a fiber sensor to add and connect the end when the raw silk is thin to a certain limit (referred to as thin limit fiber). The end represents the cocoon silk head of each cocoon. According to the winding form of raw silk, it can be divided into two types of small reeling and bobbin reeling. Small reeling is to wind raw silk on a small reel, and then return to a large reel with a circumference of 1.5 meters, and then form a twisted and packed form. Bobbin reeling is wound into a bobbin form.

[0003] The prior art CN102888662A discloses a cocoon reeling collector, which can collect and remove impurities from cocoon silk through a silk hole and a split pin, but directly bundles and passes the cocoon silk through the magnetic eye, the cocoon silk carding effect is not strong, the cocoon silk may be loose or tight, and the cocoon silk after processing still has impurities on the outer surface, the quality of the formed silk is not good, and the cocoon silk lacks carding and impurity removal.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the device for carding cocoon silk by tension in the prior art to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, and provides a device for carding cocoon silk by tension and a use method thereof, aiming to solve the defects of different cocoon silk tightness and not removing cocoon silk impurities in the cocoon silk carding process in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: a device for carding cocoon silk by tension, comprising: a rack, a magnetic eye and a guide mechanism arranged on the rack;

[0007] The guide mechanism comprises a guide pipe and a guide disc arranged inside the guide pipe; the guide pipe is provided with a guide hole penetrating through the guide pipe, and the magnetic eye is arranged directly above the guide hole;

[0008] The guide disc is disc-shaped, and a plurality of guide grooves are circumferentially arranged on the guide disc, the guide grooves are used for cocoon silk to pass through, and the outer circumferential size of the guide disc is smaller than the inner diameter size of the guide hole; the guide disc is connected with a rotating support rod, and the rotating support rod is horizontally arranged.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, at least one of the connection relationships between the rotating support rod and the guide disc and between the rotating support rod and the guide tube is a rotating connection.

[0010] The rotating support rod and the guide disc are fixedly connected, and the rotating support rod and the guide tube are rotatably connected; or

[0011] The rotating support rod and the guide disc are rotatably connected, and the rotating support rod and the guide tube are fixedly connected; or

[0012] The rotating support rod and the guide disc are rotatably connected, and the rotating support rod and the guide tube are detachably connected, a support rod hole is arranged on the guide tube, and the support rod hole is used for the rotating support rod to pass through; or

[0013] The rotating support rod and the guide disc and the rotating support rod and the guide tube are rotatably connected.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the guide tube is cylindrical, and the guide disc is arranged on the upper end of the guide tube.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the guide tube comprises an upper tube and a lower tube, the upper tube and the lower tube are detachably connected and have the same diameter, and the guide disc is arranged on the upper tube.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the guide tube comprises an upper tube and a lower tube, the upper tube and the lower tube are detachably connected, the diameter of the upper tube is greater than that of the lower tube, and the guide disc is arranged on the upper tube.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the axis of the rotating support rod is located in the plane of the guide disc and passes through the center of the guide disc.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the axis of the rotating support rod is located in the plane of the guide disc and is arranged eccentrically on the guide disc.

[0019] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a second technical scheme adopted by the present application is a use method of a device for combing cocoon silk through tension, comprising the following steps:

[0020] Step S1, cocoon silk is pulled, the cocoon silk enters the guide tube and passes through the guide groove on one side of the rotating support rod of the guide disc, and the cocoon silk completes the tension pulling process;

[0021] Step S2, continue to pull the cocoon silk after step S1 through the magnetic eye, and the cocoon silk completes the reeling combing process.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the cocoon silk drives the guide disc to swing around the axis of the rotating support rod, so that the cocoon silk on one side of the rotating support rod forms an angle with the guide disc and generates tension, realizing the straightening of the cocoon silk.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the cocoon silk passes through the guide groove, and the impurities on the surface of the cocoon silk are separated by the scraping of the guide groove, and the separated impurities are left on the guide disc.

[0024] The present application solves the defects in the background art, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] (1) The present application cooperates the guide disc and the guide groove to make the cocoon silk obtain tension and be scraped by the guide disc when passing through the guide groove, and has higher combing and impurity removal functions than the device for combing cocoon silk by tension in the prior art.

[0026] (2) The present application drives the guide disc to swing when the cocoon silk is drawn, and the guide disc swings around the rotating support rod as the rotating shaft, the guide groove on one side of the axis of the rotating support rod forms an angle with the guide disc and generates tension, the tension can make the cocoon silk be in a straightened state, realize the function of cocoon silk combing, solve the defect that the cocoon silk is different in tightness in the prior art, and improve the flatness of the cocoon silk.

[0027] (3) When the cocoon silk passes through the guide groove, the impurities on the periphery of the cocoon silk will be separated from the cocoon silk under the action of external force due to the scraping of the guide groove, and the impurities will fall off and adhere to the guide disc, so as to remove the impurities adhering to the cocoon silk, achieve the function of removing impurities from the cocoon silk, and the impurities on the cocoon silk are less than those in the prior art, improving the quality of the cocoon silk.

[0028] (4) When the cocoon silk combing process fails or the guide tube needs to be cleaned, the upper tube and the lower tube or the lower tube and the guide base can be disassembled as needed, the clamping mode is simple and firm, disassembly or installation is convenient, and the guide tube will not fall off during work, improving the processing speed of the guide tube and stabilizing the working performance of the guide tube, providing protection for the cocoon silk combing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creating laborious work;

[0030] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional side view of a preferred embodiment of the guide wire mechanism;

[0032] Figure 3 is a guide wire disc view of a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 5 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the guide wire tube of Example Two of the present application;

[0035] Figure 6 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the guide wire tube of Example Three of the present application;

[0036] Figure 7 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the guide wire base of the present application;

[0037] Figure 8 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the guide wire tube of Example Three of the present application;

[0038] In the figure: 100, frame; 110, magnetic eye support; 120, magnetic eye; 200, guide wire mechanism; 210, guide wire tube base; 220, guide wire tube; 221, upper tube; 222, lower tube; 230, guide wire hole; 240, counterweight; 300, guide wire disc; 310, rotating support rod; 320, guide wire groove; 400, cocoon silk. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0040] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be practiced without the specific details, other than those described herein, and therefore the scope of the application is not limited to the details of the following description.

[0041] In the description of the present application, it is to be understood by the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application.

[0042] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] Embodiment one

[0044] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a device for combing cocoon filaments by tension includes a rack 100, a magnetic eye 120 and a yarn guide mechanism 200 arranged on the rack 100. The rack 100 is fixedly connected with a magnetic eye support 110, the magnetic eye support 110 is detachably connected with the magnetic eye 120, the magnetic eye 120 is in the shape of a ring, and the axis direction of the magnetic eye 120 is vertically arranged.

[0045] The yarn guide mechanism 200 includes a yarn guide pipe 220 and a yarn guide disc 300 arranged inside the yarn guide pipe 220. The yarn guide pipe 220 is provided with a yarn guide hole 230 passing through, and the magnetic eye 120 is arranged directly above the yarn guide hole 230. The yarn guide pipe 220 and the yarn guide disc 300 are both made of stainless steel.

[0046] The yarn guide pipe 220 is provided with a yarn guide pipe base 210, which is located directly below the yarn guide pipe 220 and is fixedly connected with the yarn guide pipe 220 and the rack 100. The yarn guide pipe base 210 is provided with a hole, which is used for the cocoon filaments 400 to pass through, and the hole is coaxial with the yarn guide hole 230 and has a size smaller than that of the yarn guide hole 230.

[0047] As shown in Figure 2 , a structure schematic diagram of the yarn guide mechanism 200 in the embodiment one of the present application is shown.

[0048] The guide wire tube 220 is cylindrical, and the guide wire disc 300 is arranged at the upper end of the guide wire tube 220. The rotating support rod 310 is rotationally connected with the guide wire disc 300, and the rotating support rod 310 is detachably connected with the guide wire tube 220. The guide wire tube 220 is provided with a support rod hole for the rotating support rod 310 to pass through.

[0049] The guide wire tube 220 is provided with a support rod hole, and the support rod hole is provided with a threaded groove. One end of the rotating support rod 310 is provided with a threaded protrusion. The threaded groove and the threaded protrusion are in shape fitting. The support rod hole and the support rod hole are coaxially arranged. When assembling the guide wire disc 300, first, the one end of the rotating support rod 310 with the threaded protrusion is passed through the support rod hole, and then passed through the support buckle on the guide wire disc 300, so that the guide wire disc 300 can rotate around the rotating support rod 310. Then, the one end of the rotating support rod 310 with the threaded protrusion is detachably connected with the threaded groove on the guide wire tube 220.

[0050] In the structure of the conventional collector, the distance between the magnetic eye support 110 and the guide wire tube base 210 is the same, and the guide wire tube 220 can adjust the height and the inner diameter to meet the combing requirements of different cocoon filaments.

[0051] As shown in Figure 3 The guide wire disc 300 is a disc, and a plurality of guide wire grooves 320 are arranged in the circumferential direction. The outer circumferential dimension of the guide wire disc 300 is smaller than the inner diameter dimension of the guide wire hole 230. The guide wire disc 300 can rotate in the guide wire hole 230 by a large enough angle, which can cover the required tension range of the cocoon filament 400.

[0052] It should be noted that the number of the guide wire grooves 320 is preferably more than 8.

[0053] The rotating support rod 310 is connected with the guide wire disc 300, and the rotating support rod 310 is horizontally arranged. At least one of the connection relationships between the rotating support rod 310, the guide wire disc 300 and the guide wire tube 220 is a rotational connection. The horizontal arrangement of the rotating support rod 310 can swing the plurality of guide wire grooves 320 on the guide wire disc 300 in the vertical plane, and can be adjusted to the most suitable position of the cocoon filament 400 tension requirement.

[0054] The rotation support rod 310 axis is parallel or intersects with the plane of the guide disc 300, and is eccentrically arranged on the guide disc 300 or passes through the center of the guide disc 300. When the rotation support rod 310 axis is eccentrically arranged on the guide disc 300, a counterweight 240 is fixedly connected to the side of the proximal end of the guide disc 300, the counterweight 240 is used to increase the weight of the proximal end of the guide disc 300, the cocoon silk 400 passes through the guide wire groove 320 on the distal end of the guide disc 300, and the guide disc 300 forms an angle with the horizontal plane and reaches balance; when the rotation support rod 310 axis passes through the center of the guide disc 300, a counterweight 240 is fixedly connected to one side of the guide disc 300, and the cocoon silk 400 passes through the guide wire groove 320 on the side of the guide disc 300 where the counterweight is arranged, and the guide disc 300 forms an angle with the horizontal plane and reaches balance.

[0055] The counterweight 240 is located on the plane of the guide disc 300, the distance from the counterweight 240 to the rotation support rod 310 is less than the distance from the guide wire groove 320 to the rotation support rod 310, and the weight of the counterweight 240 and the distance from the counterweight 240 to the rotation support rod 310 can affect the angle formed by the guide disc 300 and the horizontal plane.

[0056] The rotation support rod 310 is a single rod or a double rod structure in length, and the double rod structure is coaxially arranged and separated from each other. When the rotation support rod 310 is rotationally connected with the guide disc 300 and is a single rod structure, the rotation support rod 310 is located on the plane of the guide disc 300 or is parallel to the plane of the guide disc 300. When the rotation support rod 310 coincides with the plane of the guide disc 300, the rotation support rod 310 passes through the through hole on the guide disc 300; when the rotation support rod 310 is parallel to the plane of the guide disc 300, a plurality of buckles are fixedly arranged on the disc surface of the guide disc 300, the plurality of buckles are located on the same straight line, a through hole is arranged on each buckle, the diameter of the through hole is consistent with the rotation support rod 310, the rotation support rod 310 passes through the through hole and is rotationally connected with the plurality of buckles.

[0057] The stretching mechanism is arranged on the rack 100 and is connected with the cocoon silk 400 and drives the cocoon silk 400 to perform a stretching movement.

[0058] When the cocoon silk 400 is stretched to drive the guide disc 300 to swing, the guide disc 300 swings around the rotation support rod 310 as the rotation axis, the guide wire groove 320 on one side of the rotation support rod 310 axis forms an angle with the guide disc 300 and generates a tension, the tension can make all the cocoon silks 400 be in a straightened state, realize the function of cocoon silk 400 combing, solve the defect that the cocoon silks 400 are different in tightness in the prior art, and improve the flatness of the cocoon silks 400.

[0059] The guide slot 320 intersects with the edge of the guide disc 300. When the cocoon silk 400 is accidentally broken or needs to be connected with new cocoon silk 400, the cocoon silk 400 can be more conveniently put in. The intersection between the guide slot 320 and the guide disc 300 is rounded, which can scratch the cocoon silk 400 and also avoid the cocoon silk 400 being broken due to excessive scratching.

[0060] The structure of the guide disc 300 between the guide slots 320 and the adjacent guide slots 320 is sawtooth-shaped and is rounded. The sawtooth-shaped structure can ensure that the cocoon silk 400 is effectively limited in position and also protects the cocoon silk 400 from being broken by the guide slot 320.

[0061] It should be noted that the surface of the preferred guide disc 300 is uniformly coated with a layer of zirconium oxide. Zirconium oxide has the characteristics of high strength and high hardness, and can always maintain its shape after being scratched by the cocoon silk 400 multiple times. The outer surface of the zirconium oxide layer is smooth, which can reduce the friction with the cocoon silk 400 and avoid the cocoon silk 400 being broken in long-term contact with the guide slot 320.

[0062] The size of the guide slot 320 is larger than the size of the cocoon silk 400. The cocoon silk 400 passes through the guide slot 320 and is shaken and scratched, avoiding the problem of the cocoon silk 400 being stuck due to the diameter of the guide slot 320 being too small. When the cocoon silk 400 is placed in the guide slot 320 and stretched, the cocoon silk 400 in the guide slot 320 forms an angle with the guide disc 300 and generates pressure on the inner wall of the guide slot 320, which can prevent the cocoon silk 400 from falling out of the guide slot 320.

[0063] When the present application is used, when the cocoon silk 400 passes through the guide slot 320, impurities on the periphery of the cocoon silk 400 will separate from the cocoon silk 400 under the action of external force due to the scratching of the guide slot 320. The impurities will fall off and adhere to the guide disc 300, thereby removing the impurities adhering to the cocoon silk 400, achieving the function of removing impurities from the cocoon silk 400, and reducing the impurities on the cocoon silk 400, thereby improving the quality of the cocoon silk 400.

[0064] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the second technical solution adopted by the present application is a use method of a device for combing cocoon silk through tension, comprising the following steps:

[0065] Step S1, the cocoon silk 400 is pulled, the cocoon silk 400 enters the guide tube 220 and passes through the guide slot 320 on the guide disc 300, and the cocoon silk 400 completes the tension pulling process;

[0066] Step S2, the cocoon silk 400 after completing step S1 is continuously pulled to pass through the magnetic eye 120, and the cocoon silk 400 completes the reeling silk combing process.

[0067] The cocoon silk 400 drives the guide disc 300 to swing around the axis of the rotating rod 310, so that the cocoon silk 400 on one side of the rotating rod 310 forms an angle with the guide disc 300 and generates tension, realizing that the cocoon silk 400 is straightened.

[0068] The cocoon silk 400 passes through the guide groove 320, and the impurities on the surface of the cocoon silk 400 are separated by the guide groove 320, and the separated impurities are left on the guide disc 300.

[0069] The guide pipe 220 is used to carry the guide disc 300 and increase the angle formed by the guide disc 300 and the cocoon silk 400. The guide pipe 220 can be connected on the traditional set collector structure, which improves the motion section of the cocoon silk 400, and the cocoon silk 400 can form a larger angle with the guide disc 300, and the cocoon silk 400 can obtain a larger tension.

[0070] As shown in Figure 4 , the size of the hole provided on the guide pipe base 210 is smaller than the size of the guide hole 230, and the size of the guide disc 300 is larger than the size of the hole provided on the guide pipe base 210. The magnetic eye 120 directly above the guide disc 300 gathers the cocoon silk 400, and after the cocoon silk 400 passes through the hole on the guide pipe base 210, the guide disc 300 and the magnetic eye 120 in turn, the cocoon silk 400 above and below the plane of the guide disc 300 all forms an acute angle with the plane of the guide disc 300, and the angle formed provides tension to the cocoon silk 400.

[0071] When the device is performing stable combing work on the cocoon silk 400, the gravity of the guide disc 300 on both sides of the rotating rod 310, the gravity of the counterweight 240 and the tension of the cocoon silk 400 on the guide disc 300 are balanced, and the moment generated by the rotating rod 310 is mutually canceled, so that the guide disc 300 can stably form a certain angle with the horizontal plane.

[0072] Embodiment two

[0073] As shown in Figure 5 , the guide pipe 220 includes an upper pipe 221 and a lower pipe 222, and the upper pipe 221 and the lower pipe 222 are detachably connected and have consistent diameters, and the guide disc 300 is arranged on the upper pipe 221. The rotating rod 310 and the guide disc 300 are fixedly connected, and the rotating rod 310 and the guide pipe 220 are rotatably connected. The rotating rod 310 and the guide disc 300 are rotatably connected, and the rotating rod 310 and the guide pipe 220 are fixedly connected.

[0074] As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the lower pipe 222 has a ring-shaped protrusion above it, which fits with the ring-shaped clamping groove of the upper pipe 221. There is a riveting structure between the lower end of the lower pipe 222 and the guide pipe base 210.

[0075] In the present application, when the cocoon silk 400 carding process fails or the guide tube 220 needs to be cleaned, the upper tube 221 and the lower tube 222 or the lower tube 222 and the guide base 210 can be disassembled as needed. The fastening method is simple and firm, convenient for disassembly or installation, and can ensure that it does not fall off during work, improve the processing speed of the guide tube 220, and stabilize the working performance of the guide tube 220, providing protection for the cocoon silk 400 carding process.

[0076] Embodiment three

[0077] As shown in Figure 8 , the guide tube 220 includes: an upper tube 221 and a lower tube 222, the upper tube 221 and the lower tube 222 are detachably connected, the diameter of the upper tube 221 is larger than the diameter of the lower tube 222, and the guide disc 300 is arranged on the upper tube 221. The rotating support rod 310 and the guide disc 300, and the rotating support rod 310 and the guide tube 220 are rotationally connected.

[0078] The upper tube 221 and the lower tube 222 are detachably connected, and the diameter of the upper tube 221 is larger than the diameter of the lower tube 222, so that the upper tube 221 with large diameter can be replaced. By replacing the upper tube 221 with different diameters, the size of the guide disc 300 can be matched to increase, and the diameter of the guide disc 300 is related to the angle formed by the cocoon silk 400, the larger the diameter of the guide disc 300, the smaller the angle formed by the guide disc 300 and the cocoon silk 400, so that the cocoon silk 400 receives greater tension, which can effectively card and remove impurities for some cocoon silk 400 that requires large tension.

[0079] The above is based on the ideal embodiment of the present application, through the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical idea of the present application. The technical scope of the present application is not limited to the contents of the specification, and the technical scope must be determined according to the scope of claims.

Claims

1. An apparatus for combing cocoon filaments by tension comprising: A frame (100), a magnetic eye (120) and a guide wire mechanism (200) arranged on the frame (100), characterized in that: The guide wire mechanism (200) comprises a guide wire pipe (220) and a guide wire disc (300) arranged inside the guide wire pipe (220); the guide wire pipe (220) is provided with a guide wire hole (230) penetrating through the guide wire pipe (220), and the magnetic eye (120) is arranged directly above the guide wire hole (230); The guide wire disc (300) is a disc, and a plurality of guide wire grooves (320) are arranged circumferentially on the guide wire disc (300) and used for cocoon silk (400) to pass through; the outer circumferential dimension of the guide wire disc (300) is smaller than the inner diameter dimension of the guide wire hole (230); the guide wire disc (300) is connected with a rotating support rod (310), and the rotating support rod (310) is arranged horizontally; at least one of the connection relationships between the rotating support rod (310) and the guide wire disc (300) and the guide wire pipe (220) is a rotating connection; The guide wire groove (320) intersects with the edge of the guide wire disc (300), and the intersection between the guide wire groove (320) and the guide wire disc (300) is treated with a round corner.

2. A device for combing cocoon filaments by tension according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide wire pipe (220) is a cylinder, and the guide wire disc (300) is arranged on the upper end of the guide wire pipe (220).

3. A device for combing cocoon filaments by tension according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide wire pipe (220) comprises an upper pipe (221) and a lower pipe (222), and the upper pipe (221) and the lower pipe (222) are detachably connected and have the same diameter, and the guide wire disc (300) is arranged on the upper pipe (221).

4. A device for combing cocoon filaments by tension according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide wire pipe (220) comprises an upper pipe (221) and a lower pipe (222), and the upper pipe (221) and the lower pipe (222) are detachably connected; the diameter of the upper pipe (221) is greater than the diameter of the lower pipe (222), and the guide wire disc (300) is arranged on the upper pipe (221).

5. A device for combing cocoon filaments by tension according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axis of the rotating support rod (310) is located in the plane of the guide wire disc (300) and passes through the center of the guide wire disc (300).

6. A device for combing cocoon filaments by tension according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axis of the rotating support rod (310) is located in the plane of the guide wire disc (300) and is arranged eccentrically on the guide wire disc (300).

7. A method of using the device for combing cocoon filaments by tension as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The method comprises the following steps: In step S1, cocoon silk (400) is pulled, the cocoon silk (400) enters the guide wire pipe (220) and passes through the guide wire groove (320) on one side of the rotating support rod (310) of the guide wire disc (300), and the cocoon silk (400) completes the tension pulling process; In step S2, the cocoon silk (400) after step S1 is continuously pulled to pass through the magnetic eye (120), and the cocoon silk (400) completes the reeling combing process.

8. A method of using a device for combing cocoon filaments by tension according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cocoon silk (400) drives the guide wire disc (300) to swing around the axis of the rotating support rod (310), so that the cocoon silk (400) on one side of the rotating support rod (310) forms an angle with the guide wire disc (300) and generates tension, and the cocoon silk (400) is straightened.

9. A method of using a device for combing cocoon filaments by tension as claimed in claim 7, wherein: The cocoon silk (400) passes through the guide wire groove (320), and the impurities on the surface of the cocoon silk (400) are separated by the guide wire groove (320), and the separated impurities are left on the guide wire disc (300).

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