A three-dimensional flow field effect hydrophobic valve

Abstract

This invention provides a three-dimensional flow field effect condensate trap, comprising: a housing with a storage chamber inside; a nozzle disc dividing the storage chamber into an upper separation chamber and a lower drainage chamber; a Venturi nozzle, the straight end of which connects to the separation chamber, and the tapered end of which connects to the drainage chamber; and an auxiliary drainage component configured to increase the drainage flow rate when the water level in the separation chamber exceeds a set threshold. The beneficial effects of this invention are: steam mixed with condensate enters the separation chamber from the inlet pipe, and the condensate enters the drainage chamber through the Venturi nozzle. Under the Venturi effect, the condensate evaporates rapidly, causing an increase in air pressure within the drainage chamber. Under the pressure within the drainage chamber, the condensate flows to an external pipeline for recovery. When system fluctuations occur and the condensate level in the separation chamber exceeds the set threshold, the auxiliary drainage component assists in drainage, increasing the condensate trap's ability to cope with system fluctuations and ensuring the normal operation of the system.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of steam trap technology, and in particular relates to a steam trap with a three-dimensional flow field effect. Background Technology

[0002] A steam trap is a device used to control the discharge of moisture or condensation in a piping system. Its main function is to prevent the accumulation of water or condensation in the piping system and to remove it promptly, thus maintaining the normal operation and effectiveness of the system. The functions of a steam trap include: Removing moisture and condensation: Moisture and condensation in a piping system can negatively impact its normal operation, such as causing blockages and corrosion. Steam traps can automatically detect and remove this moisture and condensation, keeping the inside of the pipes clean and unobstructed. Protecting equipment and pipes: The accumulation of moisture and condensation can damage pipes and equipment, such as causing corrosion and blockages. Steam traps remove these harmful substances promptly, reducing damage to equipment and pipes and extending their service life. Saving energy: The presence of moisture or condensation in a piping system leads to energy loss, such as heat loss and a drop in fluid pressure. Steam traps remove these harmful substances promptly, reducing energy loss and improving the energy efficiency of the piping system.

[0003] Traditional steam trap types: Diaphragm type: The key component is a metal diaphragm filled with a liquid whose vaporization temperature is lower than the saturation temperature of water. The valve's opening and closing is controlled by the evaporation of the liquid within the diaphragm as it changes with the vapor temperature. Inverted bucket type: An inverted bucket inside acts as the level sensor. The inverted bucket connects to a lever that actuates the valve core. Due to the numerous connecting parts, its sensitivity is not as high as that of a float-type steam trap. Bimetallic strip type: A bimetallic strip temperature sensor electronic component actuates the valve core to open and close the valve. Thermodynamic type: The valve contains a movable pump casing, which is both the sensitive element and the mechanical actuator. Venturi steam traps operate based on the Venturi effect, where the flow velocity increases and the pressure decreases as fluid passes through a contraction section. It typically consists of a specially shaped pipe with both contraction and expansion sections. When condensate accumulates in the pipe, it flows along the pipe. When the condensate enters the contraction section of the Venturi steam trap, the increased flow velocity and decreased pressure cause the valve to open, discharging the condensate. Steam or gas maintains a high velocity and pressure at the expansion cross-section and is shut off by the valve to prevent its loss. Current Venturi steam traps have the following problems: First, they lack a rapid drainage structure. When an anomaly occurs in the steam system and the condensate volume suddenly increases, the fixed drainage flow rate of the steam trap under the Venturi effect leads to poor condensate drainage, or even condensate backflow, severely affecting the normal operation of the system. Second, the maximum condensate flow rate of the steam trap cannot be adjusted, thus limiting its application range. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a three-dimensional flow field effect hydrophobic valve in order to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows:

[0006] A three-dimensional flow field effect hydrophobic valve, comprising:

[0007] An outer casing, wherein a storage cavity is provided inside the outer casing;

[0008] The nozzle disk divides the storage chamber into an upper separation chamber and a lower drainage chamber.

[0009] A Venturi nozzle, wherein the straight end of the Venturi nozzle is connected to a separation chamber, and the tapered end of the Venturi nozzle is connected to a drainage chamber;

[0010] An auxiliary drainage component is configured to increase the drainage flow rate when the water level in the separation chamber is higher than a set threshold.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer shell includes an upper shell and a lower shell. A flange is fixedly provided on the outer side of the lower end of the upper shell, and a flange is fixedly provided on the upper end of the lower shell. The flange is connected to the flange by a mounting bolt.

[0012] An annular boss is fixed on the outer side wall of the nozzle disc; a positioning groove 1 matching the annular boss is opened at the lower end of the flange 2, and a positioning groove 2 matching the annular boss is opened at the upper end of the flange 2; the upper end of the annular boss is installed inside the positioning groove 1, and the lower end of the annular boss is installed inside the positioning groove 2.

[0013] A sealing ring is provided between the upper end of the annular protrusion and the bottom end of the positioning groove.

[0014] A sealing ring 2 is provided between the lower end of the annular boss and the bottom end of the positioning groove 2.

[0015] Furthermore, the nozzle disk has a drainage hole, and the lower housing has a drainage channel. The lower end of the drainage channel is connected to the bottom end of the drainage chamber, and the upper end of the drainage channel is connected to the drainage hole. The drainage hole is provided with a sealing ring three. The sealing ring three is installed between the lower housing and the nozzle disk, and the sealing ring three is located on the outside of the drainage hole.

[0016] The upper housing has a second drainage channel, the lower end of which is connected to a drainage hole, and the upper end of which is connected to an external drainage pipe.

[0017] The lower end of the second drainage channel is connected to the drainage hole via a connecting pipe, the lower end of the connecting pipe is connected to the drainage hole, and the upper end of the connecting pipe is connected to the lower end of the second drainage channel.

[0018] The upper end face of the nozzle disc has a positioning groove three corresponding to the drain hole. The inner diameter of the positioning groove three matches the outer diameter of the connecting pipe. The upper housing has a positioning groove four corresponding to the lower end of the drain channel two. The inner diameter of the positioning groove four matches the outer diameter of the connecting pipe.

[0019] The lower end of the connecting pipe is installed inside the positioning groove three. A sealing ring four is provided between the upper end of the connecting pipe and the bottom end of the positioning groove three. The upper end of the connecting pipe is installed inside the positioning groove four. A sealing ring five is provided between the lower end of the connecting pipe and the bottom end of the positioning groove four.

[0020] Furthermore, the upper housing has a drain threaded hole, which is connected to the bottom of the separation chamber. A hexagonal plug is provided inside the drain threaded hole, and a sealing ring is provided between the head of the hexagonal plug and the upper housing.

[0021] The lower housing has a second drain threaded hole, which is connected to the bottom of the drainage chamber. A second hexagonal plug is provided inside the second drain threaded hole, and a seventh sealing ring is provided between the head of the second hexagonal plug and the lower housing.

[0022] Furthermore, a shielding tube is provided inside the separation chamber, and a pressure plate is provided at the upper end of the shielding tube. The pressure plate is fixedly connected to the nozzle disc by a screw. The lower end face of the pressure plate presses against the upper end face of the shielding tube, and the lower end face of the shielding tube presses against the upper end face of the nozzle disc. An overflow hole is opened at the upper end of the shielding tube, and a buffer chamber is provided inside the shielding tube. The upper end of the buffer chamber is connected to the separation chamber through the overflow hole.

[0023] The nozzle disc has a positioning groove five that matches the shielding tube. The shielding tube is installed inside the positioning groove five. A sealing ring eight is provided between the bottom end of the shielding tube and the positioning groove five.

[0024] The auxiliary drainage assembly is installed inside the buffer chamber.

[0025] Furthermore, the auxiliary drainage assembly includes:

[0026] An auxiliary drainage pipe is installed on the nozzle disc, with its lower end connected to the drainage chamber and its upper end connected to the buffer chamber.

[0027] Mounting base, which is fixedly connected to the nozzle disc;

[0028] A hinge rod, one end of which is hinged to the mounting base, and the other end of which is fixed with a float;

[0029] A sealing plug, located at the middle of the hinge rod, is used to seal the upper opening of the auxiliary drain pipe;

[0030] The auxiliary drainage pipe is provided with a limiting ring on the outside. The nozzle plate has a mounting groove 2 that matches the auxiliary drainage pipe. The lower end of the mounting groove 2 has a through hole 2 that communicates with the drainage cavity. The nozzle plate has a positioning groove 8 that matches the limiting ring. The limiting ring is installed inside the positioning groove 8.

[0031] The mounting base is fixedly connected to the nozzle disc by mounting bolt two. The mounting base has a through hole three that matches the auxiliary drainage pipe, and the upper end of the auxiliary drainage pipe passes through the through hole three.

[0032] Furthermore, the nozzle disc has a mounting groove that matches the Venturi nozzle. The Venturi nozzle is installed inside the mounting groove. The bottom end of the mounting groove has a through hole that communicates with the drainage chamber. The diameter of the through hole is larger than the maximum diameter of the conical end of the Venturi nozzle.

[0033] A clamping tube is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the mounting groove one. The clamping tube is threadedly installed on the inner side of the mounting groove one, and the lower end face of the clamping tube presses against the upper end face of the Venturi nozzle.

[0034] The clamping tube is provided with an adjusting rod. The upper end of the adjusting rod is threaded to the outer shell, and the lower end of the adjusting rod is fixed with a sealing seat corresponding to the clamping tube.

[0035] Furthermore, a filter tube is provided at the upper end of the separation chamber, the filter tube is inclined, and an air inlet pipe corresponding to the filter tube is fixed on the outer shell, the air inlet pipe being opposite to the lower end of the filter tube;

[0036] The intake pipe has a positioning groove six that matches the filter pipe on its end face near the separation chamber. One end of the filter pipe is installed inside the positioning groove six, and the other end is provided with a positioning threaded hole. A positioning bolt is threaded into the positioning threaded hole. A positioning boss that matches the inner diameter of the filter pipe is fixed at the end of the positioning bolt near the filter pipe. The end of the filter pipe away from the intake pipe is installed on the outside of the positioning boss.

[0037] A sealing ring 9 is provided between the head of the positioning bolt and the outer shell.

[0038] Furthermore, a drain groove is provided on the end face of the positioning bolt near the filter tube, the drain groove is connected to the inner side of the filter tube, a drain hole is provided on the side wall of the positioning bolt, a drain channel is provided on the outer shell at the position corresponding to one end of the drain hole, a sealing bolt is threaded to the inner side of the drain channel, and a sealing ring is provided between the head of the sealing bolt and the outer shell.

[0039] A second drain channel is provided at the position corresponding to the other end of the drain hole on the outer shell. One end of the second drain channel is connected to the drain hole, and the other end of the second drain channel is connected to the second drainage channel.

[0040] The second sewage discharge channel is provided with a second mounting hole in the middle position. The axis of the second mounting hole is perpendicular to the axis of the second sewage discharge channel. A plug is provided in the second mounting hole. The plug has a fourth through hole corresponding to the second sewage discharge channel. The plug is rotatably connected to the inside of the second mounting hole.

[0041] A bushing is provided between the inner walls of the second plug mounting hole. The bushing is a structural component made of polytetrafluoroethylene. The bushing has a through hole five corresponding to the fourth through hole.

[0042] Furthermore, an annular limiting boss is fixed on the outer wall of the plug, the diameter of the annular limiting boss matches the diameter of the second mounting hole, a pressure plate is correspondingly provided on the annular limiting boss, the pressure plate is connected to the outer shell by the third mounting bolt, a pressure tube is fixed on one end of the pressure plate near the annular limiting boss, a filler is provided between the pressure tube and the annular limiting boss, and a filler pad is provided between the filler and the annular limiting boss.

[0043] A quadrangular prism is fixed at one end of the stopcock away from the through hole four. The side length of the quadrangular prism is smaller than the diameter of the stopcock. A handle is provided corresponding to the quadrangular prism. A quadrangular hole corresponding to the quadrangular prism is opened on the handle. The quadrangular prism is located inside the quadrangular hole. A stud is fixed at the top of the quadrangular prism. A mounting nut is provided corresponding to the stud. The mounting nut is threadedly connected to the stud. The mounting nut is tightened against the stopcock.

[0044] Compared with the prior art, the three-dimensional flow field effect hydrophobic valve of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0045] (1) The three-dimensional flow field effect condensate trap of the present invention allows steam mixed with condensate to enter the separation chamber from the inlet pipe. Under the action of gravity, the condensate enters the drainage chamber through the Venturi nozzle. Under the Venturi effect, the condensate evaporates rapidly, causing the air pressure in the drainage chamber to increase. When the air pressure in the drainage chamber is greater than the steam pressure of the separation chamber, the condensate will not continue to flow into the drainage chamber. Under the action of the air pressure in the drainage chamber, it flows to the external pipeline for recycling. When the system fluctuates and the condensate in the separation chamber exceeds the set threshold, the auxiliary drainage component assists in drainage, increasing the condensate trap's ability to cope with system fluctuations and ensuring the normal operation of the system. Attached Figure Description

[0046] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the invention. The illustrative embodiments of the invention and their descriptions are used to explain the invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the invention. In the drawings:

[0047] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first angle cross-sectional structure of the steam trap according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 2 As described in the embodiments of the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0049] Figure 3 As described in the embodiments of the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram at point B in the middle;

[0050] Figure 4 As described in the embodiments of the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram at point C;

[0051] Figure 5 As described in the embodiments of the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram at point D;

[0052] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second-angle cross-sectional structure of the steam trap according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0053] Figure 7 As described in the embodiments of the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure at point E in the middle;

[0054] Figure 8 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the drain valve stopcock according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0055] Figure 9 As described in the embodiments of the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure at point F.

[0056] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0057] 1. Upper housing; 2. Lower housing; 3. Venturi nozzle; 4. Auxiliary drainage assembly; 5. Filter tube; 6. Positioning bolt; 7. Nozzle disc; 8. Connecting tube; 9. Shielding tube; 10. Pressure plate; 11. Screw; 12. Clamping tube; 13. Sealing seat; 14. Adjusting rod; 15. Mounting bolt one; 16. Hexagonal plug one; 17. Hexagonal plug two; 18. Sealing bolt; 19. Plug; 20. Bushing; 21. Packing material; 22. Clamping plate; 23. Handle; 24. Packing pad; 31. Sealing ring one; 32. Sealing ring two; 33. Sealing ring three 34. Sealing ring four; 35. Sealing ring five; 38. Sealing ring eight; 101. Air inlet pipe; 102. Drainage channel two; 103. Sewage channel two; 201. Drainage channel one; 301. Through hole one; 302. Through hole two; 303. Drainage hole; 401. Float ball; 402. Hinge rod; 403. Sealing plug; 404. Auxiliary drainage pipe; 405. Mounting base; 601. Sewage trough; 602. Sewage hole; 1901. Through hole four; 901. Overflow hole; 1902. Annular limiting boss; 1903. Quadrilateral prism; 2201. Pressure pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0058] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0059] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0060] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0061] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0062] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a three-dimensional flow field effect hydrophobic valve includes:

[0063] The outer casing has a storage cavity inside.

[0064] The nozzle disk 7 divides the storage chamber into an upper separation chamber and a lower drainage chamber.

[0065] Venturi nozzle 3, the straight end of Venturi nozzle 3 is connected to the separation chamber, and the conical end of Venturi nozzle 3 is connected to the drainage chamber.

[0066] The auxiliary drainage component 4 is configured to increase the drainage flow rate when the water level in the separation chamber is higher than a set threshold.

[0067] The outer shell includes an upper shell 1 and a lower shell 2. A flange 1 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lower end of the upper shell 1, and a flange 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the lower shell 2. The flange 1 is connected to the flange 2 by mounting bolt 15.

[0068] An annular boss is fixed on the outer side wall of the nozzle disk 7; a positioning groove 1 matching the annular boss is opened at the lower end of the flange 2, and a positioning groove 2 matching the annular boss is opened at the upper end of the flange 2. The upper end of the annular boss is installed on the inner side of the positioning groove 1, and the lower end of the annular boss is installed on the inner side of the positioning groove 2.

[0069] A sealing ring 31 is provided between the upper end of the annular boss and the bottom end of the positioning groove;

[0070] A sealing ring 32 is provided between the lower end of the annular boss and the bottom end of the positioning groove 2.

[0071] The nozzle disk 7 has a drain hole 303, and the lower housing 2 has a drain channel 201. The lower end of the drain channel 201 is connected to the bottom end of the drain cavity, and the upper end of the drain channel 201 is connected to the drain hole 303. The drain hole 303 is provided with a sealing ring 33. The sealing ring 33 is installed between the lower housing 2 and the nozzle disk 7. The sealing ring 33 is located on the outside of the drain hole 303.

[0072] The upper shell 1 has a second drainage channel 102. The lower end of the second drainage channel 102 is connected to the drainage hole 303, and the upper end of the second drainage channel 102 is connected to the external drainage pipe.

[0073] The lower end of the second drainage channel 102 is connected to the drainage hole 303 through the connecting pipe 8. The lower end of the connecting pipe 8 is connected to the drainage hole 303, and the upper end of the connecting pipe 8 is connected to the lower end of the second drainage channel 102.

[0074] The upper end face of the nozzle disk 7 has a positioning groove three corresponding to the drain hole 303. The inner diameter of the positioning groove three matches the outer diameter of the connecting pipe 8. The upper housing 1 has a positioning groove four corresponding to the lower end of the drain channel 2 102. The inner diameter of the positioning groove four matches the outer diameter of the connecting pipe 8.

[0075] The lower end of the connecting pipe 8 is installed inside the positioning groove 3. A sealing ring 4 34 is provided between the upper end of the connecting pipe 8 and the bottom end of the positioning groove 3. The upper end of the connecting pipe 8 is installed inside the positioning groove 4. A sealing ring 5 35 is provided between the lower end of the connecting pipe 8 and the bottom end of the positioning groove 4.

[0076] Drainage channel 1 201 is located at the bottom of the drainage chamber to facilitate the collection of condensate in the drainage chamber. Drainage channel 2 102 is located on the upper side of the drainage channel through connecting pipe 8. Under the action of gravity, a water seal structure can be formed to facilitate the discharge of condensate.

[0077] The upper housing 1 has a drain thread hole 1, which is connected to the bottom of the separation chamber. A hexagonal plug 16 is provided in the drain thread hole 1, and a sealing ring 6 is provided between the head of the hexagonal plug 16 and the upper housing 1. Opening the hexagonal plug 16 can discharge the particulate matter in the separation chamber, which is convenient for the maintenance of the drain valve.

[0078] The lower housing 2 has a drain threaded hole 2, which is connected to the bottom of the drain chamber. A hexagonal plug 2 17 is installed inside the drain threaded hole 2, and a sealing ring 7 is provided between the head of the hexagonal plug 2 17 and the lower housing 2. Opening the hexagonal plug 2 17 can discharge particulate matter in the drain chamber, which facilitates the maintenance of the steam trap.

[0079] The separation chamber is equipped with a shielding tube 9, and a pressure plate 10 is provided at the upper end of the shielding tube 9. The pressure plate 10 is fixedly connected to the nozzle disk 7 by a screw 11. The lower end face of the pressure plate 10 presses against the upper end face of the shielding tube 9, and the lower end face of the shielding tube 9 presses against the upper end face of the nozzle disk 7. An overflow hole 901 is opened at the upper end of the shielding tube 9. A buffer chamber is provided inside the shielding tube 9, and the upper end of the buffer chamber is connected to the separation chamber through the overflow hole 901.

[0080] The nozzle disc 7 has a positioning groove 5 that matches the shielding tube 9. The shielding tube 9 is installed inside the positioning groove 5, and a sealing ring 8 38 is provided between the bottom end of the shielding tube 9 and the positioning groove 5.

[0081] The auxiliary drainage component 4 is installed inside the buffer cavity.

[0082] Auxiliary drainage component 4 includes:

[0083] Auxiliary drain pipe 404 is installed on nozzle disc 7. The lower end of auxiliary drain pipe 404 is connected to the drain chamber, and the upper end of auxiliary drain pipe 404 is connected to the buffer chamber.

[0084] Mounting base 405 is fixedly connected to nozzle disc 7;

[0085] The hinge rod 402 is hinged at one end to the mounting base 405, and a float 401 is fixed at the other end.

[0086] Sealing plug 403 is located at the middle end of hinge rod 402 and is used to seal the upper opening of auxiliary drain pipe 404.

[0087] A limiting ring is provided on the outside of the auxiliary drainage pipe 404. The nozzle plate 7 has an installation groove 2 that matches the auxiliary drainage pipe 404. The lower end of the installation groove 2 has a through hole 302 that communicates with the drainage cavity. The nozzle plate 7 has a positioning groove 8 that matches the limiting ring. The limiting ring is installed on the inside of the positioning groove 8.

[0088] Mounting base 405 is fixedly connected to nozzle disc 7 by mounting bolt 2. Mounting base 405 has through hole 3 that matches auxiliary drain pipe 404. The upper end of auxiliary drain pipe 404 passes through through hole 3.

[0089] The nozzle disk 7 has a mounting groove 1 that matches the Venturi nozzle 3. The Venturi nozzle 3 is installed inside the mounting groove 1. The bottom end of the mounting groove 1 has a through hole 301 that communicates with the drainage chamber. The diameter of the through hole 301 is larger than the maximum diameter of the conical end of the Venturi nozzle 3.

[0090] A clamping tube 12 is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the mounting groove 1. The clamping tube 12 is threadedly installed on the inner side of the mounting groove 1, and the lower end face of the clamping tube 12 presses against the upper end face of the Venturi nozzle 3.

[0091] The clamping tube 12 is provided with an adjusting rod 14. The upper end of the adjusting rod 14 is threaded to the outer shell, and the lower end of the adjusting rod 14 is fixed with a sealing seat 13 corresponding to the clamping tube 12. In some embodiments, there is one Venturi nozzle 3, and in other embodiments, there are multiple Venturi nozzles 3. By rotating the adjusting rod 14, the distance between the sealing seat 13 and the clamping tube 12 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the maximum flow rate of the Venturi nozzle 3. Alternatively, the corresponding number of Venturi nozzles 3 can be selected to be opened according to the condensate flow rate under normal system operation.

[0092] The upper end of the separation chamber is provided with a filter tube 5, which is inclined. An air inlet pipe 101 corresponding to the filter tube 5 is fixed on the outer shell. The air inlet pipe 101 corresponds to the lower end of the filter tube 5. The filter tube 5 plays a filtering role to prevent particulate matter and other impurities from clogging the Venturi nozzle 3.

[0093] The intake pipe 101 has a positioning groove 6 that matches the filter pipe 5 on the end face near the separation chamber. One end of the filter pipe 5 is installed inside the positioning groove 6, and the other end is provided with a positioning threaded hole. A positioning bolt 6 is connected to the positioning threaded hole. A positioning boss that matches the inner diameter of the filter pipe 5 is fixed at one end of the positioning bolt 6 near the filter pipe 5. The end of the filter pipe 5 away from the intake pipe 101 is installed on the outside of the positioning boss.

[0094] A sealing ring 9 is provided between the head of the positioning bolt 6 and the outer shell. The positioning bolt 6 serves to position and install the filter tube 5, and facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of the filter tube 5 when it becomes clogged.

[0095] A drain groove 601 is opened on the end face of the positioning bolt 6 near the filter tube 5. The drain groove 601 is connected to the inner side of the filter tube 5. A drain hole 602 is opened on the side wall of the positioning bolt 6. A drain channel 1 is opened at the position corresponding to one end of the outer shell and the drain hole 602. A sealing bolt 18 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the drain channel 1. A sealing ring 10 is provided between the head of the sealing bolt 18 and the outer shell. Opening the sealing bolt 18 can remove particles in the filter tube 5 to prevent the filter tube 5 from clogging.

[0096] A second drain channel 103 is provided on the outer casing at the position corresponding to the other end of the drain hole 602. One end of the second drain channel 103 is connected to the drain hole 602, and the other end of the second drain channel 103 is connected to the drainage channel 102.

[0097] A second mounting hole is provided in the middle of the second sewage channel 103. The axis of the second mounting hole is perpendicular to the axis of the second sewage channel 103. A plug 19 is provided in the second mounting hole. A through hole 1901 corresponding to the second sewage channel 103 is opened on the plug 19. The plug 19 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second mounting hole.

[0098] A bushing 20 is provided between the inner walls of the second mounting hole of the stopcock 19. The bushing 20 is a structural component made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), and a corresponding through hole 5 is opened on the bushing 20. The PTFE bushing 20 enhances the sealing effect and has good wear resistance, extending the service life of the steam trap.

[0099] An annular limiting boss 1902 is fixed on the outer wall of the plug 19. The diameter of the annular limiting boss 1902 matches the diameter of the mounting hole 2. A pressure plate 22 is provided corresponding to the annular limiting boss 1902. The pressure plate 22 is connected to the outer shell by the mounting bolt 3. A pressure tube 2201 is fixed at one end of the pressure plate 22 near the annular limiting boss 1902. A filler 21 is provided between the pressure tube 2201 and the annular limiting boss 1902. A filler pad 24 is provided between the filler 21 and the annular limiting boss 1902.

[0100] A quadrangular prism 1903 is fixed to one end of the stopcock 19 away from the through hole 1901. The side length of the quadrangular prism 1903 is smaller than the diameter of the stopcock 19. A handle 23 is provided corresponding to the quadrangular prism 1903. A quadrangular hole corresponding to the quadrangular prism 1903 is opened on the handle 23. The quadrangular prism 1903 is located inside the quadrangular hole. A stud is fixed to the top of the quadrangular prism 1903. A mounting nut is provided corresponding to the stud. The mounting nut is threadedly connected to the stud and tightens the handle 23 onto the stopcock 19. By rotating the stopcock 19, the connection of the sewage discharge channel 103 can be adjusted. When the filter tube 5 is blocked, the through hole 1901 is rotated to the position corresponding to the sewage discharge channel 103. Impurities in the filter tube 5 enter the drainage channel 102 through the sewage discharge channel 103 for removal.

[0101] Work process:

[0102] In this scheme, steam mixed with condensate enters the separation chamber through the inlet pipe 101. Under the influence of gravity, the condensate enters the bottom of the separation chamber (located outside the buffer chamber). The condensate then enters the drain chamber through the Venturi nozzle 3. Under the Venturi effect, the condensate evaporates rapidly, causing an increase in the gas pressure inside the drain chamber. When the gas pressure in the drain chamber exceeds the steam pressure of the separation chamber, the condensate will no longer flow into the drain chamber. Under the pressure inside the drain chamber, the condensate flows through drain channel 201, connecting pipe 8, and drain channel 102 to the external pipeline for recycling. When the system... When fluctuations occur, the amount of condensate in the separation chamber suddenly increases until it exceeds the set threshold. At this time, the water level in the separation chamber is higher than the overflow hole 901, and the condensate enters the buffer chamber. Under the action of buoyancy, the float 401 drives the sealing plug 403 to move upward, opening the upper opening of the auxiliary drain pipe 404. The condensate in the buffer chamber enters the drain chamber through the auxiliary drain pipe 404, and then flows to the external pipeline for recycling through the drain channel 1 201, the connecting pipe 8, and the drain channel 2 102. By setting the auxiliary drain component 4, the ability of the steam trap to cope with system fluctuations is increased, ensuring the normal operation of the system.

[0103] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

[0104] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional flow field effect hydrophobic valve, characterized in that, include: An outer casing, wherein a storage cavity is provided inside the outer casing; The nozzle disk (7) divides the storage chamber into an upper separation chamber and a lower drainage chamber; Venturi nozzle (3), the straight end of the Venturi nozzle (3) is connected to the separation chamber, and the tapered end of the Venturi nozzle (3) is connected to the drainage chamber; The auxiliary drainage component (4) is configured to increase the drainage flow rate when the water level in the separation chamber is higher than a set threshold. The auxiliary drainage component (4) is installed inside the buffer cavity; The auxiliary drainage component (4) includes: An auxiliary drain pipe (404) is installed on the nozzle disc (7). The lower end of the auxiliary drain pipe (404) is connected to the drain chamber, and the upper end of the auxiliary drain pipe (404) is connected to the buffer chamber. Mounting base (405), which is fixedly connected to the nozzle disc (7); A hinge rod (402) is hinged at one end to a mounting base (405) and a float (401) is fixed at the other end; A sealing plug (403) is located at the middle end of the hinge rod (402) and is used to seal the upper opening of the auxiliary drain pipe (404). The auxiliary drain pipe (404) is provided with a limiting ring on the outside. The nozzle plate (7) is provided with an installation groove two that matches the auxiliary drain pipe (404). The lower end of the installation groove two is provided with a through hole two (302) that communicates with the drain cavity. The nozzle plate (7) is provided with a positioning groove eight that matches the limiting ring. The limiting ring is installed on the inner side of the positioning groove eight. The mounting base (405) is fixedly connected to the nozzle disc (7) by mounting bolt two. The mounting base (405) has a through hole three that matches the auxiliary drain pipe (404). The upper end of the auxiliary drain pipe (404) passes through the through hole three.

2. The three-dimensional flow field effect hydrophobic valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell includes an upper shell (1) and a lower shell (2). A flange is fixedly provided on the outer side of the lower end of the upper shell (1), and a flange is fixedly provided on the upper end of the lower shell (2). The flange is connected to the flange by a mounting bolt (15). An annular boss is fixed on the outer side wall of the nozzle disk (7); a positioning groove 1 matching the annular boss is opened at the lower end of the flange, and a positioning groove 2 matching the annular boss is opened at the upper end of the flange 2. The upper end of the annular boss is installed on the inner side of the positioning groove 1, and the lower end of the annular boss is installed on the inner side of the positioning groove 2. A sealing ring (31) is provided between the upper end of the annular protrusion and the bottom end of the positioning groove; A sealing ring 2 (32) is provided between the lower end of the annular boss and the bottom end of the positioning groove 2.

3. A three-dimensional flow field effect hydrophobic valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nozzle disk (7) has a drain hole (303), and the lower housing (2) has a drain channel (201). The lower end of the drain channel (201) is connected to the bottom end of the drain cavity, and the upper end of the drain channel (201) is connected to the drain hole (303). The drain hole (303) is provided with a sealing ring (33). The sealing ring (33) is installed between the lower housing (2) and the nozzle disk (7). The sealing ring (33) is located outside the drain hole (303). The upper housing (1) has a second drainage channel (102), the lower end of the second drainage channel (102) is connected to the drainage hole (303), and the upper end of the second drainage channel (102) is connected to the external drainage pipe. The lower end of the second drainage channel (102) is connected to the drainage hole (303) through the connecting pipe (8), the lower end of the connecting pipe (8) is connected to the drainage hole (303), and the upper end of the connecting pipe (8) is connected to the lower end of the second drainage channel (102). The upper end face of the nozzle disc (7) is provided with a positioning groove three corresponding to the drain hole (303). The inner diameter of the positioning groove three matches the outer diameter of the connecting pipe (8). The upper housing (1) is provided with a positioning groove four corresponding to the lower end of the drain channel two (102). The inner diameter of the positioning groove four matches the outer diameter of the connecting pipe (8). The lower end of the connecting pipe (8) is installed inside the positioning groove three. A sealing ring four (34) is provided between the upper end of the connecting pipe (8) and the bottom end of the positioning groove three. The upper end of the connecting pipe (8) is installed inside the positioning groove four. A sealing ring five (35) is provided between the lower end of the connecting pipe (8) and the bottom end of the positioning groove four.

4. A three-dimensional flow field effect hydrophobic valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper housing (1) has a drain thread hole, which is connected to the bottom of the separation chamber. A hexagonal plug (16) is provided in the drain thread hole, and a sealing ring is provided between the head of the hexagonal plug (16) and the upper housing (1). The lower housing (2) has a drain threaded hole 2, which is connected to the bottom end of the drain cavity. The drain threaded hole 2 is provided with a hexagonal screw plug 2 (17), and a sealing ring 7 is provided between the head of the hexagonal screw plug 2 (17) and the lower housing (2).

5. A three-dimensional flow field effect hydrophobic valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation chamber is provided with a shielding tube (9), and the upper end of the shielding tube (9) is provided with a pressure plate (10). The pressure plate (10) is fixedly connected to the nozzle disk (7) by a screw (11). The lower end face of the pressure plate (10) presses against the upper end face of the shielding tube (9), and the lower end face of the shielding tube (9) presses against the upper end face of the nozzle disk (7). The upper end of the shielding tube (9) is provided with an overflow hole (901). The shielding tube (9) is provided with a buffer chamber, and the upper end of the buffer chamber is connected to the separation chamber through the overflow hole (901). The nozzle disc (7) has a positioning groove five that matches the shielding tube (9). The shielding tube (9) is installed inside the positioning groove five. A sealing ring eight (38) is provided between the bottom end of the shielding tube (9) and the positioning groove five.

6. A three-dimensional flow field effect hydrophobic valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle disk (7) has a mounting groove that matches the Venturi nozzle (3). The Venturi nozzle (3) is installed inside the mounting groove. The bottom end of the mounting groove has a through hole (301) that communicates with the drainage chamber. The diameter of the through hole (301) is larger than the maximum diameter of the conical end of the Venturi nozzle (3). The upper inner side of the mounting groove is provided with a clamping tube (12), which is threadedly installed on the inner side of the mounting groove. The lower end face of the clamping tube (12) presses against the upper end face of the Venturi nozzle (3). The clamping tube (12) is provided with an adjusting rod (14). The upper end of the adjusting rod (14) is threadedly connected to the outer shell, and the lower end of the adjusting rod (14) is fixed with a sealing seat (13) corresponding to the clamping tube (12).

7. A three-dimensional flow field effect hydrophobic valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the separation chamber is provided with a filter tube (5), the filter tube (5) is inclined, and the outer shell is fixed with an air inlet pipe (101) corresponding to the filter tube (5), the air inlet pipe (101) is opposite to the lower end of the filter tube (5); The intake pipe (101) has a positioning groove six that matches the filter pipe (5) on the end face near the separation chamber. One end of the filter pipe (5) is installed inside the positioning groove six, and the other end is provided with a positioning threaded hole. The positioning threaded hole is internally threaded with a positioning bolt (6). The end of the positioning bolt (6) near the filter pipe (5) is fixed with a positioning boss that matches the inner diameter of the filter pipe (5). The end of the filter pipe (5) away from the intake pipe (101) is installed on the outside of the positioning boss. A sealing ring 9 is provided between the head of the positioning bolt (6) and the outer shell.

8. A three-dimensional flow field effect hydrophobic valve according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning bolt (6) has a drain groove (601) on the end face near the filter tube (5). The drain groove (601) is connected to the inner side of the filter tube (5). The positioning bolt (6) has a drain hole (602) on its side wall. The outer shell has a drain channel one at the position corresponding to one end of the drain hole (602). The inner side of the drain channel one is threaded with a sealing bolt (18). A sealing ring ten is provided between the head of the sealing bolt (18) and the outer shell. A second drain channel (103) is provided at the position corresponding to the other end of the drain hole (602) on the outer shell. One end of the second drain channel (103) is connected to the drain hole (602), and the other end of the second drain channel (103) is connected to the drainage channel (102). The second sewage channel (103) is provided with a second mounting hole in the middle position. The axis of the second mounting hole is perpendicular to the axis of the second sewage channel (103). A plug (19) is provided in the second mounting hole. The plug (19) has a fourth through hole (1901) corresponding to the second sewage channel (103). The plug (19) is rotatably connected to the inside of the second mounting hole. A bushing (20) is provided between the inner walls of the second mounting hole of the plug (19). The bushing (20) is a structural component made of polytetrafluoroethylene. The bushing (20) has a through hole five corresponding to the through hole four (1901).

9. A three-dimensional flow field effect hydrophobic valve according to claim 8, characterized in that: An annular limiting boss (1902) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the plug (19). The diameter of the annular limiting boss (1902) matches the diameter of the mounting hole. A pressure plate (22) is provided corresponding to the annular limiting boss (1902). The pressure plate (22) is connected to the outer shell by mounting bolts. A pressure tube (2201) is fixedly provided at one end of the pressure plate (22) near the annular limiting boss (1902). A filler (21) is provided between the pressure tube (2201) and the annular limiting boss (1902). A filler pad (24) is provided between the filler (21) and the annular limiting boss (1902). The end of the stopcock (19) away from the through hole (1901) is fixed with a quadrangular prism (1903). The side length of the quadrangular prism (1903) is smaller than the diameter of the stopcock (19). The quadrangular prism (1903) is provided with a handle (23). The handle (23) has a quadrangular hole corresponding to the quadrangular prism (1903). The quadrangular prism (1903) is located inside the quadrangular hole. The top of the quadrangular prism (1903) is fixed with a stud. The stud is provided with a mounting nut. The mounting nut is threadedly connected to the stud. The mounting nut is pressed against the handle (23) on the stopcock (19).

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