A bored pile grouting device
By using the automatic lifting and rotating grouting sleeve of the bored pile grouting device, combined with the vibration of the vibrating rod and vibrating bar, the problems of uneven grouting and leakage were solved, thus improving the quality and stability of the bored pile.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUAINAN ZHONGTONG CONSTR ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Uneven grouting or missed grouting is prone to occur during the grouting process of existing bored piles, resulting in poor pile quality.
A grouting device for bored piles is adopted, including components such as a grouting sleeve, a drive motor, a bevel gear, a threaded groove, a vibrating insert, and a vibrating rod. Through the automatic lifting and rotating of the grouting sleeve, combined with the vibration of the vibrating insert and the vibrating rod, the grout is ensured to be injected evenly and fully fill the soil layer.
This improved the grouting quality, enhanced the stability and bearing capacity of the pile body, and ensured the overall strength and construction efficiency of the cast-in-place pile.
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Figure CN117344738B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cast-in-place pile auxiliary equipment, and particularly relates to a cast-in-place pile grouting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The cast-in-place pile refers to a pile formed by means of mechanical drilling, steel pipe soil extrusion or manpower excavation on a construction site, and the pile is made by placing a steel reinforcement cage in a pile hole and pouring concrete into the steel reinforcement cage. According to different hole forming methods, the cast-in-place pile can be divided into several types such as the pipe pile, the bored pile and the dug pile.
[0003] A cast-in-place pile foundation segmented grouting pipe is disclosed in a Chinese application file with the application number 201721786327.1, which comprises: a plurality of pipe segments connected with each other, a filling column filled in each pipe segment, and a protective cover detachably sealed at the opening of a pipe segment located at the top of the plurality of pipe segments; a joint is arranged on a pipe segment located at the lower part of two adjacent pipe segments, and a pipe segment located at the upper part of the two adjacent pipe segments is inserted into the joint. The opening of the pipe segment is sealed by the protective cover, and the protective cover can be removed for grouting during construction. However, the grouting process using the above grouting method is prone to uneven grouting or leakage, so that air bubbles or faults are easily generated in the concrete, resulting in poor quality of the cast-in-place pile finally formed. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application provides a cast-in-place pile grouting device which can effectively avoid uneven grouting or leakage.
[0005] The present application provides a cast-in-place pile grouting device which adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A cast-in-place pile grouting device is used for injecting grout into a steel pipe cylinder arranged in a pile hole, and a steel reinforcement cage is pre-buried in the steel pipe cylinder. The cast-in-place pile grouting device comprises a grouting sleeve and a mounting frame arranged at the entrance of the pile hole and mounted on the ground surface. The inside of the mounting frame is provided with a pile position alignment hole matched with the position of the pile hole. The grouting sleeve sequentially penetrates the pile position alignment hole of the mounting frame, the pile hole and the steel pipe cylinder from top to bottom. The mounting frame is provided with a driving motor. The output end of the driving motor is connected with an output shaft. One end of the output shaft is connected with the output end of the driving motor, and the other end of the output shaft is connected with a bevel gear. The top of the grouting sleeve is provided with a driving sleeve. The top of the driving sleeve is provided with an upper stop ring block. A lower stop ring block is arranged between the bottom of the driving sleeve and the top of the grouting sleeve. The outer surface of the driving sleeve is provided with a threaded recess groove. The tooth surface of the bevel gear is matched with the threaded recess groove.
[0007] By adopting the technical scheme, the output shaft and the bevel gear rotate by starting the driving motor, and the driving sleeve is lifted and lowered by matching with the threaded recessed groove, at this time, the grouting sleeve is rotated and lifted and lowered, the grouting sleeve can ensure uniform grouting by automatic lifting and rotating, avoids uneven grouting or missed injection, and improves grouting quality and pile stability.
[0008] Preferably, the grouting sleeve is provided with a flow meter and a switch valve.
[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, the flow meter and the switch valve can provide real-time grout flow monitoring and control, help the construction personnel accurately control the grouting process, ensure the accuracy and consistency of grouting, save the amount of grout, and improve the construction efficiency.
[0010] Preferably, the inside of the mounting frame is provided with a bottom mounting disc, the inside of the bottom mounting disc is provided with a limiting hole for the grouting sleeve to pass through, a plurality of through holes are arranged at equal angles around the central axis of the limiting hole in the bottom mounting disc, a vibrating insertion rod that can be lifted up and down is arranged in the through hole of the bottom mounting disc, and a plurality of vibrating insertion rods are distributed on the outside of the grouting sleeve.
[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the up-and-down lifting movement of the vibrating insertion rod can increase the contact area between the grouting sleeve and the soil layer, improve the grouting effect, and make the grout fully fill the drill hole, thereby improving the bearing capacity and stability of the cast-in-place pile. In summary, by arranging the vibrating insertion rod that can be lifted up and down in the through hole of the bottom mounting disc and distributing a plurality of vibrating insertion rods on the outside of the grouting sleeve, the grouting effect can be improved, the compactness and permeability of the soil layer can be improved, and the bearing capacity and stability of the cast-in-place pile can be improved.
[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the vibrating insertion rod is provided with a plurality of guide spikes, and the guide spikes have a structure of being wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the wide-at-the-top and narrow-at-the-bottom structure of the guide spike can ensure the stability and directivity of the vibrating insertion rod by the penetration force of the upper wide spike when the vibrating insertion rod enters the soil layer; the lower narrow spike of the guide spike can reduce the friction between the vibrating insertion rod and the soil layer, so that the insertion of the vibrating insertion rod is more smooth, and the directivity of the vibrating insertion rod is improved; the wide-at-the-top and narrow-at-the-bottom structure of the guide spike can improve the directivity of the vibrating insertion rod, increase the crushing effect of the soil layer, improve the compactness of the soil layer, improve the grouting effect, and thereby increase the bearing capacity and stability of the cast-in-place pile.
[0014] Preferably, the top of the vibrating insertion rod is provided with a connecting block, the outside of the vibrating insertion rod is provided with a spring, one end of the spring is connected to the connecting block, the other end of the spring is connected to the bottom mounting disc, and the bottom mounting disc is provided with a driving assembly for driving the vibrating insertion rod.
[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the design of the connecting block can tightly connect the vibration inserting rod and the bottom mounting disc, and increase the stability of the vibration inserting rod; the connecting block can prevent the vibration inserting rod from displacement or disengagement during vibration, and ensure that the vibration inserting rod can always remain in the correct position, thereby improving the stability and directivity of the vibration inserting rod; the spring can absorb and disperse the impact force and vibration force generated during the vibration of the vibration inserting rod, thereby reducing the impact and loss on the vibration inserting rod and the driving assembly, prolonging the service life of the vibration inserting rod and the driving assembly, and providing stable driving force and frequency through the driving assembly; the driving assembly can generate appropriate vibration force and frequency through the driving of the vibration inserting rod, promote the vibration of the vibration inserting rod in the soil layer, improve the compactness and permeability of the soil layer, and improve the grouting effect and the bearing capacity of the cast-in-place pile.
[0016] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a first driving motor arranged on the bottom mounting disc and a ring-shaped mounting framework, a sleeve ring is arranged on the ring-shaped mounting framework, a pressing block matched with the connecting block is arranged on the sleeve ring, one end of the pressing block is connected with the sleeve ring, the other end of the pressing block is rotatably connected with a linkage rod, one end of the linkage rod is connected with the pressing block, the other end of the linkage rod is rotatably connected with an adjusting block, the inside of the adjusting block is provided with a pulley, the output end of the first driving motor is connected with a flat gear, one side of the flat gear is engaged with a tooth ring, an installation cylinder is arranged on the tooth ring, the upper side of the installation cylinder is provided with an arc-shaped displacement block, the upper surface of the arc-shaped displacement block is formed as an arc-shaped upper arch portion, and the pulley is rollingly arranged on the upper surface of the installation cylinder and the arc-shaped upper arch portion of the arc-shaped displacement block.
[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the first driving motor is started to make the flat gear and the tooth ring rotate, the installation cylinder on the tooth ring is attached to the pulley, when the pulley moves along the arc-shaped upper arch portion of the arc-shaped displacement block, longitudinal displacement is generated, and the linkage rod moves upward, at this time, the pressing block and the sleeve ring rotate, and the vibration inserting rod moves up and down, the vibration force and frequency generated by the up-and-down movement of the vibration inserting rod can make the soil particles flow and rearrange, and better compaction effect is achieved; at the same time, vibration can break the pore structure of the soil layer, increase the permeability of the soil layer, and improve the grouting effect and the bearing capacity of the cast-in-place pile.
[0018] Preferably, a flexible connecting strip is arranged between the middle portion of the pressing block and the upper surface of the connecting block.
[0019] By adopting the technical scheme, in order to eliminate the difference in the rotation angle between the pressing block and the ring-shaped mounting framework, the flexible connecting strip is arranged, which can well realize the up-and-down movement of the vibration inserting rod.
[0020] Preferably, the bottom of the bottom mounting disc is provided with a spiral vibration rod, the top of the vibration rod is provided with a force receiving plate, the top of the force receiving plate is provided with a vibration assembly, and the vibration assembly is arranged on the bottom mounting disc.
[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the spiral vibration rod vibrates in the pile hole, it can effectively stir and mix the slurry, making it more uniform. This helps to ensure the uniform distribution of various components in the slurry and avoids the presence of lumps or uneven mixing in the slurry. The vibration of the vibration rod can break the viscous force in the slurry, making it flow more easily. This is particularly important for the smooth flow of slurry to the bottom or deep part of the pile hole in the grouting operation, which helps to improve the smooth progress of construction. The vibration of the vibration rod inside the vibration insertion rod can increase the contact area between the grouting material and the soil layer. The vibration can cause the soil particles to displace and rearrange slightly, allowing the grouting material to better penetrate and fill the pores of the soil layer, thereby improving the grouting effect.
[0022] Preferably, the vibration assembly includes a second drive motor, and the output end of the second drive motor is connected with a sector block, which is located on the upper side of the force receiving plate.
[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, the sector block is rotated by the second drive motor, and the rotation of the sector block can achieve intermittent knocking of the force receiving plate. This knocking method can speed up the work. Compared with continuous vibration, intermittent knocking can more effectively transmit energy and improve work efficiency. By intermittent knocking, energy can be concentrated, and stronger vibration force can be generated at each knock, thereby better achieving the desired vibration effect. Moreover, by controlling the rotation speed and knocking frequency of the second drive motor, the knocking frequency and force of the sector block can be adjusted. In this way, the vibration force and frequency can be adjusted according to specific work requirements to adapt to different construction environments and material properties.
[0024] Preferably, the inner surface of the vibration insertion rod and along its axis direction are provided with a plurality of clamping rings, and the spiral vibration rod penetrates the inside of the clamping ring.
[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, the spiral vibration rod can increase the friction between the vibration insertion rod and the soil or rock inserted into the ground by contacting the clamping ring, thereby improving the vibration effect. The movement of the spiral vibration rod can be more evenly distributed on the surface of the vibration insertion rod, so that the vibration energy can be better transmitted to the material inserted into the ground.
[0026] In summary, the present application has the following advantages:
[0027] 1. By starting the driving motor, the output shaft with the bevel gear rotates and matches the threaded recessed groove, so that the driving sleeve rotates and moves up and down at the same time, at this time the grouting sleeve rotates and moves up and down, the grouting sleeve can ensure uniform grouting of the grouting sleeve by automatic lifting and rotating, avoid uneven grouting or missed injection, improve the grouting quality and the stability of the pile body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the grouting device of the cast-in-place pile in the embodiment;
[0029] Figure 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the connection between the grouting sleeve and the driving sleeve in the embodiment;
[0030] Figure 3 is the explosion structure schematic diagram of the connection between the grouting sleeve and the bottom mounting disc in the embodiment;
[0031] Figure 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the connection between the vibration inserting rod and the guide spike in the embodiment;
[0032] Figure 5 is the connection structure schematic diagram between the vibration inserting rod and the driving assembly in the embodiment;
[0033] Figure 6 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the driving assembly in the embodiment;
[0034] Figure 7 is the connection structure schematic diagram between the vibration rod and the clamping ring in the embodiment;
[0035] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 1, grouting sleeve; 2, mounting frame; 3, pile position alignment hole; 4, driving motor; 5, output shaft; 6, bevel gear; 7, driving sleeve; 8, upper stop ring block; 9, lower stop ring block; 10, threaded recessed groove; 11, flowmeter; 12, on-off valve; 13, bottom mounting disc; 14, vibration inserting rod; 15, guide spike; 16, connecting block; 17, spring; 18, driving assembly; 1801, first driving motor; 1802, annular mounting framework; 1803, sleeve ring; 1804, pressure block; 1805, connecting rod; 1806, adjusting block; 1807, pulley; 1808, spur gear; 1809, gear ring; 18010, mounting cylinder; 18011, arc-shaped displacement block; 18012, flexible connecting strip; 19, vibration rod; 20, stress plate; 21, vibration assembly; 22, clamping ring; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings. It is necessary to point out here that the following specific embodiments are only used to further illustrate the application and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the application. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the application according to the above application content.
[0037] The application discloses a bored pile grouting device, as shown in the drawings, which is used for injecting grout into a steel pipe cylinder arranged in a pile hole, and a reinforcement cage is pre-embedded in the steel pipe cylinder. Figure 1 The bored pile grouting device comprises a grouting sleeve 1 and a mounting frame 2 arranged at the entrance of the pile hole and mounted on the ground surface. The inside of the mounting frame 2 is provided with a pile position alignment hole 3 matched with the position of the pile hole. The grouting sleeve 1 penetrates the pile position alignment hole 3 of the mounting frame 2, the pile hole and the steel pipe cylinder from top to bottom in sequence. The mounting frame 2 is provided with a driving motor 4. The output end of the driving motor 4 is connected with an output shaft 5. One end of the output shaft 5 is connected with the output end of the driving motor 4. The other end of the output shaft 5 is connected with a bevel gear 6. The top of the grouting sleeve 1 is provided with a driving sleeve 7. The top of the driving sleeve 7 is provided with an upper stop ring block 8. The bottom of the driving sleeve 7 and the top of the grouting sleeve 1 are provided with a lower stop ring block 9. The outer surface of the driving sleeve 7 is provided with a threaded recess groove 10. The tooth surface of the bevel gear 6 is matched with the threaded recess groove 10. By starting the driving motor 4, the output shaft 5 and the bevel gear 6 rotate and are matched with the threaded recess groove 10, so that the driving sleeve 7 rotates and moves up and down at the same time. At this time, the grouting sleeve 1 rotates and moves up and down. The grouting sleeve 1 can uniformly inject grout by automatic lifting and rotating, avoids uneven grouting or missed injection, and improves the grouting quality and the stability of the pile body. In the bored pile, the fixation of the reinforcement cage is very important. The bored pile grouting device can ensure that the reinforcement cage remains stable during grouting and will not be displaced or collapse, thereby improving the overall strength and stability of the pile.
[0038] As shown in the drawings, Figure 2As shown, the grouting sleeve 1 is provided with a flow meter 11 and a switch valve 12; the flow meter 11 can monitor the flow of slurry in the grouting sleeve 1 in real time, through digital display or pointer indication, which can intuitively understand the grouting speed and slurry consumption; this helps construction personnel to master the flow of slurry in the grouting process, so as to adjust the grouting speed and consumption in time, to ensure the accuracy and consistency of grouting; the switch valve 12 can control the opening and closing state of the grouting sleeve 1, that is, open or close the inlet and outlet of the slurry; through the operation of the switch valve 12, the start and stop of grouting can be easily controlled, avoiding the continuous flow of slurry when it is not needed, saving the consumption of slurry; in addition, the switch valve 12 can also be used to adjust the flow rate of the grouting sleeve 1, according to the need to adjust the flow size of the slurry, in order to better control the grouting process; in short, the setting of the flow meter 11 and the switch valve 12 can provide real-time monitoring and control of the slurry flow, help construction personnel to accurately control the grouting process, ensure the accuracy and consistency of grouting, save the amount of slurry, and improve the construction efficiency.
[0039] As Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the inside of the mounting frame 2 is provided with a bottom mounting disc 13, the inside of the bottom mounting disc 13 is provided with a limiting hole for the grouting sleeve 1 to pass through, four through holes are arranged at equal angles around the central axis of the limiting hole in the bottom mounting disc 13, the through holes in the bottom mounting disc 13 are provided with vibration insertion rods 14 that can move up and down, and the four vibration insertion rods 14 are distributed on the outside of the grouting sleeve 1; the vibration insertion rods 14 can make the grout better penetrate and fill the soil in the drill hole through vibration during the grouting process; the up-and-down movement of the vibration insertion rods 14 can increase the contact area between the grouting sleeve 1 and the soil, improve the grouting effect, and make the grout fully fill the drill hole, thereby improving the bearing capacity and stability of the cast-in-place pile; the vibration of the vibration insertion rods 14 can effectively improve the compactness of the soil through the vibration effect; the vibration of the vibration insertion rods 14 can break the particles in the soil, making them more evenly distributed and arranged, thereby improving the compactness of the soil and increasing the bearing capacity and stability of the cast-in-place pile; the vibration of the vibration insertion rods 14 can improve the permeability of the soil; the up-and-down movement of the vibration insertion rods 14 can break the particle structure in the soil, making it easier for the grout to penetrate into the soil, fill the pore space, improve the bonding force between the cast-in-place pile and the soil, and increase the stability of the pile body; in summary, the vibration insertion rods 14 that can move up and down are arranged in the through holes of the bottom mounting disc 13, and several vibration insertion rods 14 are distributed on the outside of the grouting sleeve 1, which can improve the grouting effect, improve the compactness and permeability of the soil, and increase the bearing capacity and stability of the cast-in-place pile; the outer surface of the vibration insertion rods 14 is provided with several guide spikes 15, and the guide spikes 15 have a structure of being wide at the top and narrow at the bottom; the wide top and narrow bottom structure of the guide spikes 15 can ensure the stability and directivity of the vibration insertion rods 14 through the penetration force of the wide top when the vibration insertion rods 14 enter the soil; the narrow bottom of the guide spikes 15 can reduce the friction between the vibration insertion rods 14 and the soil, making the insertion of the vibration insertion rods 14 more smooth and improving the directivity of the vibration insertion rods 14; the design of the wide top can more effectively break the particles in the soil, making them more evenly distributed and arranged, thereby improving the compactness and permeability of the soil; the narrow bottom of the guide spikes 15 reduces the resistance between the vibration insertion rods 14 and the soil, so that the vibration of the vibration insertion rods 14 can be better transmitted to the soil, increasing the breaking effect of the soil; the broken soil can better mix with the grouting grout, increasing the permeability and filling property of the grout, improving the grouting effect, and increasing the bearing capacity and stability of the cast-in-place pile; in summary, the wide top and narrow bottom structure of the guide spikes 15 can improve the directivity of the vibration insertion rods 14, increase the breaking effect of the soil, improve the compactness of the soil, improve the grouting effect, and thereby increase the bearing capacity and stability of the cast-in-place pile.
[0040] As Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the top of the vibration inserting rod 14 is provided with a connecting block 16, the outer side of the vibration inserting rod 14 is provided with a spring 17, one end of the spring 17 is connected to the connecting block 16, the other end of the spring 17 is connected to the bottom mounting disc 13, and the bottom mounting disc 13 is provided with a driving assembly 18 for driving the vibration inserting rod 14; the design of the connecting block 16 can make the vibration inserting rod 14 tightly connected with the bottom mounting disc 13, and increase the stability of the vibration inserting rod 14; the connecting block 16 can prevent the vibration inserting rod 14 from displacement or disengagement during vibration, and ensure that the inserting rod can always remain in the correct position, thereby improving the stability and directivity of the vibration inserting rod 14; the spring 17 can absorb and disperse the impact force and vibration force generated during the vibration of the vibration inserting rod 14, thereby reducing the impact and loss on the vibration inserting rod 14 and the driving assembly 18, prolonging the service life of the vibration inserting rod 14 and the driving assembly 18, and providing stable driving force and frequency through the use of the driving assembly 18; the driving assembly 18 can generate appropriate vibration force and frequency through the driving of the vibration inserting rod 14, promote the vibration of the vibration inserting rod 14 in the soil layer, improve the compactness and permeability of the soil layer, and improve the grouting effect and the bearing capacity of the cast-in-place pile.
[0041] As Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the driving assembly 18 comprises a first driving motor 1801 and a ring-shaped mounting framework 1802 provided on the bottom mounting disc 13, a sleeve ring 1803 is provided on the ring-shaped mounting framework 1802, a pressing block 1804 matched with the connecting block 16 is provided on the sleeve ring 1803, one end of the pressing block 1804 is connected with the sleeve ring 1803, the other end of the pressing block 1804 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 1805, one end of the connecting rod 1805 is connected with the pressing block 1804, the other end of the connecting rod 1805 is rotatably connected with an adjusting block 1806, the inside of the adjusting block 1806 is provided with a pulley 1807, the output end of the first driving motor 1801 is connected with a flat gear 1808, one side of the flat gear 1808 is engaged with a tooth ring 1809, a mounting cylinder 18010 is provided on the tooth ring 1809, an arc-shaped displacement block 18011 is provided on the upper side of the mounting cylinder 18010, the upper surface of the arc-shaped displacement block 18011 is formed as an arc-shaped upper arch part, the pulley 1807 is rollingly provided on the upper surface of the mounting cylinder 18010 and the arc-shaped upper arch part on the arc-shaped displacement block 18011; by starting the first driving motor 1801, the flat gear 1808 and the tooth ring 1809 rotate, the mounting cylinder 18010 on the tooth ring 1809 is attached to the pulley 1807, when the pulley 1807 moves along the arc-shaped upper arch part on the arc-shaped displacement block 18011, longitudinal displacement is generated, and the connecting rod 1805 moves upward, at this time, the pressing block 1804 and the sleeve ring 1803 rotate, and the vibrating insertion rod 14 moves up and down, the vibration force and frequency generated by the up and down movement of the vibrating insertion rod 14 can make the soil particles flow and rearrange, and better compaction effect is achieved; at the same time, the vibration can break the pore structure of the soil layer, increase the permeability of the soil layer, and improve the grouting effect and the bearing capacity of the cast-in-place pile; since the vibrating insertion rod 14 is provided with four equal angles around the grouting sleeve 1, the displacement between the rotating mounting cylinder 18010 and the arc-shaped displacement block 18011 makes the vibrating insertion rod 14 lift in sequence in one direction, and the vibrating insertion rod 14 lifting in sequence in one direction can enhance the consistency of the soil layer; it is worth noting that the up and down movement of the vibrating insertion rod 14 can make the soil particles flow and rearrange in the same direction, and reduce the unevenness in the soil layer; in this way, the compaction degree and the permeability of the soil layer are more consistent, and the grouting effect and the bearing capacity of the cast-in-place pile are improved; a flexible connecting strip 18012 is provided between the middle part of the pressing block 1804 and the upper surface of the connecting block 16; in order to eliminate the difference in the rotation angle between the pressing block 1804 and the ring-shaped mounting framework 1802, the flexible connecting strip 18012 can well realize the up and down lifting of the vibrating insertion rod 14, and since the contact area between the pressing block 1804 and the connecting block 16 is uneven, stress concentration may be caused during the pressing process; the existence of the flexible connecting strip 18012 can disperse the stress and make it more evenly distributed on the connecting block 16, reducing the damage caused by stress concentration.
[0042] AsFigure 6 and Figure 7 As shown in FIG. 19, the bottom of the bottom mounting disc 13 is provided with a spiral vibration rod 19, the top of the vibration rod 19 is provided with a force plate 20, the top of the force plate 20 is provided with a vibration assembly 21, and the vibration assembly 21 is arranged on the bottom mounting disc 13. When the spiral vibration rod 19 vibrates in the pile hole, it can effectively stir and mix the slurry, making it more uniform. This helps to ensure the uniform distribution of various components in the slurry and prevents the presence of lumps or uneven mixing in the slurry. The vibration of the vibration rod 19 can break the viscous force in the slurry, making it flow more easily. This is particularly important for the smooth flow of slurry to the bottom or deep part of the pile hole in the grouting operation, helping to improve the smooth progress of construction. The vibration of the vibration rod 19 can destroy the layered structure of the slurry, prevent the solid particles in the slurry from sinking, and maintain the uniformity of the slurry. This is very important for ensuring the continuity and consistency of grouting, helping to improve the quality and reliability of the project. The vibration can make the slurry fully fill the pile hole, improve the consistency and density of the pile body, and make the slurry better penetrate and fill the pile hole, filling the voids and enhancing the structural stability of the pile body. This is very important for improving the bearing capacity and shear strength of the pile body and increasing the safety and reliability of the project. In summary, the spiral vibration rod 19 can improve the uniformity and flowability of the slurry in the pile hole, improve the grouting effect, reduce stratification and sedimentation, and improve the consistency and density of the pile body. These benefits help to improve the grouting quality and enhance the stability and reliability of the project. Through the vibration of the vibration rod 19 inside the vibration insertion rod 14, the contact area between the grouting material and the soil layer can be increased. The vibration can cause the soil particles to undergo slight displacement and rearrangement, allowing the grouting material to better penetrate and fill the pores of the soil layer, thereby improving the grouting effect. The vibration assembly 21 includes a second drive motor, and the output end of the second drive motor is connected with a sector. The sector is located on the upper side of the force plate 20. Through the second drive motor, the sector rotates, and the rotation of the sector can achieve intermittent knocking of the force plate 20. This knocking method can speed up the work. Compared with continuous vibration, intermittent knocking can more effectively transfer energy and improve work efficiency. Through intermittent knocking, energy can be concentrated, and a stronger vibration force can be generated at each knock, thereby better achieving the desired vibration effect. Moreover, by controlling the rotation speed and knocking frequency of the second drive motor, the knocking frequency and force of the sector can be adjusted. In this way, the vibration force and frequency can be adjusted according to specific work requirements to adapt to different construction environments and material properties.
[0043] As shown in FIG. 19, the bottom of the bottom mounting disc 13 is provided with a spiral vibration rod 19, the top of the vibration rod 19 is provided with a force plate 20, the top of the force plate 20 is provided with a vibration assembly 21, and the vibration assembly 21 is arranged on the bottom mounting disc 13. When the spiral vibration rod 19 vibrates in the pile hole, it can effectively stir and mix the slurry, making it more uniform. This helps to ensure the uniform distribution of various components in the slurry and prevents the presence of lumps or uneven mixing in the slurry. The vibration of the vibration rod 19 can break the viscous force in the slurry, making it flow more easily. This is particularly important for the smooth flow of slurry to the bottom or deep part of the pile hole in the grouting operation, helping to improve the smooth progress of construction. The vibration of the vibration rod 19 can destroy the layered structure of the slurry, prevent the solid particles in the slurry from sinking, and maintain the uniformity of the slurry. This is very important for ensuring the continuity and consistency of grouting, helping to improve the quality and reliability of the project. The vibration can make the slurry fully fill the pile hole, improve the consistency and density of the pile body, and make the slurry better penetrate and fill the pile hole, filling the voids and enhancing the structural stability of the pile body. This is very important for improving the bearing capacity and shear strength of the pile body and increasing the safety and reliability of the project. In summary, the spiral vibration rod 19 can improve the uniformity and flowability of the slurry in the pile hole, improve the grouting effect, reduce stratification and sedimentation, and improve the consistency and density of the pile body. These benefits help to improve the grouting quality and enhance the stability and reliability of the project. Through the vibration of the vibration rod 19 inside the vibration insertion rod 14, the contact area between the grouting material and the soil layer can be increased. The vibration can cause the soil particles to undergo slight displacement and rearrangement, allowing the grouting material to better penetrate and fill the pores of the soil layer, thereby improving the grouting effect. The vibration assembly 21 includes a second drive motor, and the output end of the second drive motor is connected with a sector. The sector is located on the upper side of the force plate 20. Through the second drive motor, the sector rotates, and the rotation of the sector can achieve intermittent knocking of the force plate 20. This knocking method can speed up the work. Compared with continuous vibration, intermittent knocking can more effectively transfer energy and improve work efficiency. Through intermittent knocking, energy can be concentrated, and a stronger vibration force can be generated at each knock, thereby better achieving the desired vibration effect. Moreover, by controlling the rotation speed and knocking frequency of the second drive motor, the knocking frequency and force of the sector can be adjusted. In this way, the vibration force and frequency can be adjusted according to specific work requirements to adapt to different construction environments and material properties. Figure 7As shown, the inner surface of the vibration rod 14 is provided with a plurality of clamping rings 22 along the axial direction, and the vibration rod 19 penetrates the inside of the clamping ring 22; the spiral vibration rod 19 can increase the friction between the vibration rod 14 and the soil or rock inserted into the ground by contacting the clamping ring 22, thereby improving the vibration effect; the movement of the spiral vibration rod 19 can be more evenly distributed on the surface of the rod, so that the vibration energy is better transmitted to the material inserted into the ground; the spiral vibration rod 19 can increase the contact area between the vibration rod 14 and the underground material by inserting into the inside of the clamping ring 22, increase the friction resistance, thereby improving the vibration effect; this is very important for improving the working efficiency and construction quality of the vibration device; the clamping ring 22 can increase the stability of the vibration rod 14; the spiral vibration rod 19 can tightly connect the vibration rod 14 and the underground material by inserting into the inside of the clamping ring 22, prevent the vibration rod 14 from generating excessive displacement or deviation during vibration, and ensure the stability and safety of construction; in short, the spiral vibration rod 19 penetrating the inside of the clamping ring 22 can improve the vibration effect, increase the friction resistance, improve the loosening and improvement effect of the soil or rock, and improve the stability of the vibration rod 14; these benefits help to improve the working efficiency of the vibration device and ensure the quality and safety of construction.
[0044] Working principle: Before using the bored pile grouting device, first drill a pile hole on the ground using a rotary machine, install a steel pipe cylinder inside the pile hole, then embed a steel reinforcement cage inside the steel pipe cylinder, and then correct the verticality of the steel pipe cylinder and the embedded steel reinforcement cage, then align the pile position with the hole 3 on the installation frame 2, at this time the vibration rod 14 and the vibration rod 19 are located inside the pile hole, then the grouting sleeve 1 penetrates the pile position alignment hole 3.
[0045] When using the bored pile grouting device, first inject grout into the inside of the pile hole using the grouting sleeve 1, and start the power supply of the driving assembly 18, so that the vibration rod 14 moves longitudinally during grouting, and the vibration rod 14 is used to uniformly distribute the grout inside the pile hole to remove air in the grout, and the power supply of the vibration assembly 21 is started, so that the vibration rod 19 vibrates inside the pile hole to further vibrate the grout and avoid air bubbles or faults inside the grout, to ensure the quality of the bored pile.
[0046] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, which do not limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made on the structure, shape, principle of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A bored pile grouting device for injecting grout into a steel pipe set in a pile hole, and a reinforcement cage pre-embedded in the steel pipe, the bored pile grouting device comprising a grouting sleeve (1) and a mounting frame (2) set at the entrance of the pile hole and mounted on the ground surface, characterized in that: The inside of the mounting frame (2) is provided with a pile position alignment hole (3) matched with the pile hole position, the grouting sleeve (1) is sequentially penetrated by the pile position alignment hole (3) of the mounting frame (2), the pile hole and the steel pipe cylinder from top to bottom, the mounting frame (2) is provided with a driving motor (4), the output end of the driving motor (4) is connected with an output shaft (5), one end of the output shaft (5) is connected with the output end of the driving motor (4), the other end of the output shaft (5) is connected with a bevel gear (6), the top of the grouting sleeve (1) is provided with a driving sleeve (7), the top of the driving sleeve (7) is provided with an upper stop ring block (8), the bottom of the driving sleeve (7) and the top of the grouting sleeve (1) are provided with a lower stop ring block (9), the outer surface of the driving sleeve (7) is provided with a threaded recess groove (10), the tooth surface of the bevel gear (6) is matched with the threaded recess groove (10); The inside of the mounting frame (2) is provided with a bottom mounting disc (13), the inside of the bottom mounting disc (13) is provided with a limiting hole for the grouting sleeve (1) to penetrate, a plurality of through holes are arranged at equal angles around the central axis of the limiting hole in the bottom mounting disc (13), a vibration inserting rod (14) that can go up and down is arranged in the through hole of the bottom mounting disc (13), and a plurality of vibration inserting rods (14) are distributed on the outside of the grouting sleeve (1); The outer surface of the vibration inserting rod (14) is provided with a plurality of guide thorns (15), and the guide thorns (15) are of a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom; The top of the vibration inserting rod (14) is provided with a connecting block (16), the outside of the vibration inserting rod (14) is provided with a spring (17), one end of the spring (17) is connected with the connecting block (16), and the other end of the spring (17) is connected with the bottom mounting disc (13), and the bottom mounting disc (13) is provided with a driving assembly (18) for driving the vibration inserting rod (14); The outer surface of the vibration inserting rod (14) is provided with a plurality of guide thorns (15), and the guide thorns (15) are of a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom; The driving assembly (18) comprises a first driving motor (1801) arranged on the bottom mounting disc (13) and a ring-shaped mounting framework (1802), a sleeve ring (1803) is arranged on the ring-shaped mounting framework (1802), a pressing block (1804) matched with the connecting block (16) is arranged on the sleeve ring (1803), one end of the pressing block (1804) is connected with the sleeve ring (1803), the other end of the pressing block (1804) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (1805), one end of the connecting rod (1805) is connected with the pressing block (1804), the other end of the connecting rod (1805) is rotatably connected with an adjusting block (1806), the inside of the adjusting block (1806) is provided with a pulley (1807), the output end of the first driving motor (1801) is connected with a flat gear (1808), one side of the flat gear (1808) is engaged with a toothed ring (1809), the toothed ring (1809) is provided with a mounting cylinder (18010), the upper side of the mounting cylinder (18010) is provided with an arc-shaped displacement block (18011), the upper surface of the arc-shaped displacement block (18011) is formed in an arc-shaped upper arch part, the pulley (1807) is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting cylinder (18010) and the arc-shaped upper arch part of the arc-shaped displacement block (18011) in a rolling manner; The middle part of the pressing block (1804) is provided with a flexible connecting strip (18012) between the upper surface of the connecting block (16); The bottom of the bottom mounting disc (13) is provided with a spiral-shaped vibration rod (19), the top of the vibration rod (19) is provided with a stress plate (20), the top of the stress plate (20) is provided with a vibration assembly (21), and the vibration assembly (21) is arranged on the bottom mounting disc (13); The vibration assembly (21) comprises a second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is connected with a fan-shaped block, and the fan-shaped block is located on the upper side of the stress plate (20); The inner surface of the vibration inserting rod (14) and along the axial direction thereof are provided with a plurality of clamping rings (22), and the vibration rod (19) penetrates the inside of the clamping ring (22).
2. The cast-in-place pile grouting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grouting sleeve (1) is provided with a flowmeter (11) and a switch valve (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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