An inverting screw extruder kneader

The design of the tilting screw extruder kneader solves the problem of inconvenient material feeding and maintenance caused by the inability of the cylinder to tilt, and realizes convenient material kneading, extrusion and cylinder cleaning and maintenance.

CN117382135BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21RUGAO CHUANGREI MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311640138.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-04
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2043-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cylinder of the existing screw extrusion kneader cannot be rotated, which makes material feeding inconvenient and maintenance difficult.

Method used

A tilting screw extruder kneader was designed, comprising a kneading component, an extrusion component, a transmission component, a support component, a drive component, and a limiting component. The transmission component drives the kneading and extrusion, while the limiting component enables the cylinder to tilt, facilitating cleaning and maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient kneading and extrusion of materials, improves the ease of use of the equipment, facilitates cylinder cleaning and maintenance, and enhances the convenience of material addition.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN117382135B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a turnover screw extrusion kneader and belongs to the field of kneader equipment. The turnover screw extrusion kneader comprises a base, a support is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the base, a cylinder body is arranged on one side of the top end of the support, a cylinder cover is arranged on the top opening end of the cylinder body, an extrusion groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the cylinder body, an extrusion pipe is embeddedly connected to the bottom of one side wall of the cylinder body, the extrusion pipe is in communication with the inner cavity of the extrusion groove, and the turnover screw extrusion kneader further comprises kneading assemblies, two kneading assemblies are arranged in the inner cavity of the cylinder body, one end of each of the kneading assemblies extends to the outer wall of the cylinder body, and the kneading assemblies are used for kneading raw materials in the inner cavity of the cylinder body. The turnover screw extrusion kneader can not only knead and extrude materials, but also can turn over the cylinder body, so that the cylinder body can be conveniently cleaned, maintained, maintained and fed by workers, and the convenience of equipment use is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of kneader equipment, more particularly, to a turnover screw extrusion kneader. BACKGROUND

[0002] The screw extrusion kneader is a device for plastic processing, which is mainly used for changing the solid plastic into a good plastic melt through high temperature and high pressure extrusion, so as to carry out subsequent forming processing. Its working principle is to realize the extrusion and mixing of plastic by the rotation of the screw. When the screw rotates, it gradually pushes the solid plastic raw material from the feeding port to the other end of the screw cylinder, and applies high pressure in the process to ensure that the raw material is completely melted and mixed. Then, due to the set shape of the screw head, the molten plastic is extruded through the loose die orifice to form the required product shape, which is called extrusion.

[0003] However, the cylinder of the screw extrusion kneader cannot be turned over, which makes it difficult to put the material, and the subsequent maintenance space of the whole machine is small, which is not convenient for the maintenance and maintenance of the machine. Therefore, we propose a turnover screw extrusion kneader to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] 1. Technical problem to be solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a turnover screw extrusion kneader which can knead and extrude the material and turn over the cylinder, so as to facilitate the cleaning, maintenance, maintenance and feeding of the cylinder by the staff, and improve the convenience of equipment use.

[0006] 2. Technical scheme

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the present application adopts the following technical scheme.

[0008] A turnover screw extrusion kneader, comprising a base, a support is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the base, a cylinder is arranged on one side of the top end of the support, a cylinder cover is arranged on the top opening end of the cylinder, an extrusion slot is formed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the cylinder, and an extrusion pipe is embeddedly connected to the bottom of one side wall of the cylinder and in communication with the inner cavity of the extrusion slot.

[0009] A kneading assembly is arranged on the inner cavity of the cylinder, and one end of the kneading assembly extends to the outer wall of the cylinder. The kneading assembly is used for kneading the raw material in the inner cavity of the cylinder.

[0010] An extrusion assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the extrusion slot and extends to the outer wall of the cylinder body, and is used to deliver the kneaded raw material into the extrusion pipe;

[0011] A transmission assembly is arranged in the middle part of the outer wall of the cylinder body and is connected with the two kneading assemblies and the extrusion assembly, one end of the transmission assembly is connected with the through side of the top end of the support, and is used to drive the rotation of the two kneading assemblies and the extrusion assembly;

[0012] A support assembly is arranged in the middle part of the other side of the cylinder body and extends to the other side of the top end of the support, and is used to provide rotational support for the cylinder body;

[0013] A drive assembly is arranged at one end of the transmission assembly and is connected with the top surface of the base, and is used to drive the operation of the transmission assembly; and

[0014] A limiting assembly is arranged in the middle part of the side wall of the cylinder body and is arranged above the cylinder body, the other side of the limiting assembly is connected with the support, and the telescopic end of the limiting assembly is movably connected with the middle part of the transmission assembly.

[0015] Further, the kneading assembly comprises a kneading paddle, the two sides of the kneading paddle are connected with the two side walls of the cylinder body through first bearings, one end of the kneading paddle is arranged outside the cylinder body and is provided with a driven gear, and the driven gear is movably connected with the transmission assembly.

[0016] Further, the extrusion assembly comprises an extrusion screw, one end of the extrusion screw is connected with the side wall of the cylinder body through a second bearing, and the other end of the extrusion screw is rotatably connected with a bracket;

[0017] One end of the extrusion screw is arranged outside the cylinder body and is provided with a first pulley, and the first pulley is movably connected with the transmission assembly.

[0018] Further, the transmission assembly comprises a bearing seat arranged in the middle part of the outer wall of the cylinder body, the inner cavity of the bearing seat is provided with a third bearing, the inner cavity of the third bearing is provided with a transmission shaft, one side of the middle part of the transmission shaft is connected with the support through a fourth bearing;

[0019] The transmission shaft is provided with a transmission gear on one side close to the bearing seat, and the transmission gear is movably connected with the driven gear;

[0020] The middle part of the transmission shaft is provided with a second pulley on one side of the transmission gear, and the second pulley is connected with the first pulley through a transmission belt.

[0021] The transmission shaft is provided with a lock hole in the middle part, and the telescopic end of the limiting assembly is movably connected with the inner cavity of the lock hole.

[0022] Further, the supporting assembly comprises a supporting shaft arranged in the middle part of the side wall of the cylinder body, and one end of the supporting shaft is movably connected with the bracket through the fifth bearing.

[0023] Further, the driving assembly comprises a fixing frame arranged on one side of the top surface of the base, and a reduction box is arranged on one side of the top surface of the fixing frame, and the output end of the reduction box is movably connected with one end of the transmission shaft, and a driving motor is arranged on one side of the reduction box, and the output end of the driving motor is movably connected with the output end of the reduction box.

[0024] Further, the limiting assembly comprises a positioning frame arranged in the middle part of the side wall of the cylinder body and a clamping seat arranged on one side of the inner wall of the inner cavity of the bracket, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged on one side wall surface of the positioning frame, a guide hole is arranged on the top surface of the limiting rod away from the positioning frame, a lock rod is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the guide hole, and the bottom end of the lock rod is movably connected with the inner cavity of the lock hole.

[0025] A clamping groove is arranged on one side of the bottom surface of the clamping seat, and the inner cavity of the clamping groove is movably connected with the top end of the lock rod.

[0026] An adjusting part is arranged on one side wall of the lock rod, and the adjusting part is movably connected with the limiting rod, and the adjusting part is used for adjusting the position of the lock rod.

[0027] Further, the adjusting part comprises an electric push rod arranged on one side of the middle part of the limiting rod, and a connecting rod is arranged on the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and one end of the connecting rod is movably connected with the side wall of the lock rod.

[0028] Further, the lock rod has the same top view shape as the inner diameter of the guide hole and the inner diameter of the clamping groove, and the lock rod is movably connected with the guide hole and the clamping groove.

[0029] Further, the bracket has a "7" shape. Advantages

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present application are:

[0031] When the material needs to be extruded, the raw material is first added to the cylinder and the cylinder cover, at which time the bottom end of the limiting assembly is separated from the transmission assembly, then the transmission assembly is driven to rotate by the driving assembly, so that the transmission assembly can drive the two kneading assemblies to rotate synchronously, and then the two kneading assemblies can knead the raw material in the cylinder and the cylinder cover, since the transmission assembly is connected with the extrusion assembly, the raw material falling into the extrusion groove can be extruded to the extrusion pipe by the extrusion assembly, and then discharged from one end of the extrusion pipe, so as to achieve the required processing of the raw material.

[0032] When the cylinder needs to be cleaned, the cylinder cover is opened first, and then the limiting assembly is controlled to operate, so that the bottom movable end of the limiting assembly is clamped in the middle of the transmission assembly, at which time the transmission assembly is driven to rotate by the driving assembly, and at the same time the cylinder is turned over synchronously under the connection of the limiting assembly, so that the staff can conveniently clean the inside of the cylinder, and also can conveniently maintain the inside of the cylinder, and the turned over cylinder can also facilitate the staff to add material into the cylinder, thereby improving the convenience of adding material in the cylinder. The support assembly can provide support to one side of the cylinder, so that the cylinder can be stably turned over with the support assembly as the axis. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 The structure of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0034] Figure 2 The side structure of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0035] Figure 3 The cross-sectional structure of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0036] Figure 4 The structure of the kneading assembly of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0037] Figure 5 The structure of the extrusion assembly of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0038] Figure 6 The cross-sectional structure of the transmission assembly of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0039] Figure 7 The structure of the support assembly of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0040] Figure 8 The structure of the driving assembly of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0041] Figure 9 The structure of the limiting assembly of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0042] Explanation of figure numbers:

[0043] 1, base; 2, support; 3, cylinder; 4, cylinder cover; 5, extrusion groove; 6, extrusion pipe; 7, kneading assembly; 71, kneading paddle; 72, first bearing; 73, driven gear; 8, extrusion assembly; 81, extrusion screw; 82, second bearing; 83, bracket; 84, first belt pulley; 9, transmission assembly; 91, bearing seat; 92, third bearing; 93, transmission shaft; 94, fourth bearing; 95, transmission gear; 96, second belt pulley; 97, transmission belt; 98, lock hole; 10, support assembly; 101, support shaft; 102, fifth bearing; 11, drive assembly; 111, fixed frame; 112, speed reducer; 113, drive motor; 12, limiting assembly; 121, limiting rod; 122, positioning frame; 123, guide hole; 124, lock rod; 125, connecting rod; 126, electric push rod; 127, clamping seat; 128, clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application. EMBODIMENT

[0045] Please refer to Figures 1-3The utility model provides a kind of turnover screw extrusion kneader, including base 1, the top surface one side of base 1 is fixedly provided with support 2, support 2 top end one side is provided with cylinder body 3, cylinder body 3 top opening end is provided with cylinder cover 4, cylinder body 3 inner cavity bottom surface is opened with extrusion slot 5, cylinder body 3 one side wall bottom is embedded and is connected with extrusion pipe 6, and extrusion pipe 6 is connected with the inner cavity conduction of extrusion slot 5, further including: kneading component 7, kneading component 7 is provided with two, two kneading component 7 is set in the inner cavity of cylinder body 3, and kneading component 7 one end extends to the outer wall of cylinder body 3, and kneading component 7 is used to carry out kneading processing to the raw material of the inner cavity of cylinder body 3;Extrusion component 8, extrusion component 8 is set in the inner cavity of extrusion slot 5, and extrusion component 8 one end extends to the outer wall of cylinder body 3, and extrusion component 8 is used to deliver the raw material after kneading to extrusion pipe 6;Transmission component 9, transmission component 9 is set in the middle part of the outer wall of cylinder body 3, and transmission component 9 is connected with two kneading component 7 and extrusion component 8, transmission component 9 one end is connected with the other side of the top end of support 2, and transmission component 9 is used to drive two kneading component 7 and extrusion component 8 rotation;Support component 10, support component 10 is set in the middle part of the other side of cylinder body 3, and support component 10 one end is connected with the other side of the top end of support 2, and support component 10 is used to provide rotation support to cylinder body 3;Drive component 11, drive component 11 is set in transmission component 9 one end, and drive component 11 bottom end is connected with the top surface of base 1, and drive component 11 is used to drive transmission component 9 to operate;And limiting component 12, limiting component 12 is set in the middle part of the one side wall of cylinder body 3 and is located above cylinder body 3, and limiting component 12 other side top is connected with support 2, and the telescopic end of limiting component 12 is movably connected with the middle part of transmission component 9 and is inserted;

[0046] When material needs to be extruded, the raw material is first added to the cylinder body 3 and cylinder cover 4. At this time, the bottom end of the limiting component 12 separates from the transmission component 9. Then, the driving component 11 drives the transmission component 9 to rotate, thereby enabling the transmission component 9 to synchronously drive the two kneading components 7 to rotate. This allows the two kneading components 7 to knead the raw material in the cylinder body 3 and cylinder cover 4. Since the transmission component 9 is connected to the extrusion component 8, the raw material falling into the extrusion trough 5 can be extruded to the extrusion tube 6 through the extrusion component 8, and then discharged from one end of the extrusion tube 6 to achieve the required processing material. When the cylinder body 3 needs to be cleaned, the cylinder cover 4 is opened first, and then the limiting component is controlled. When component 12 operates, the movable end of the bottom of the limiting component 12 engages with the middle of the transmission component 9. At this time, the drive component 11 drives the transmission component 9 to rotate. Simultaneously, the rotation of the transmission component 9, connected by the limiting component 12, drives the cylinder 3 to rotate. This facilitates cleaning and maintenance of the inside of the cylinder 3. The rotated cylinder 3 also makes it easier to add materials, thus improving the convenience of adding materials. The support component 10 provides support to one side of the cylinder 3, thereby ensuring the stability of the cylinder 3's rotation around the support component 10.

[0047] See Figure 3 , Figure 4 The kneading assembly 7 includes a kneading paddle 71. Both sides of the kneading paddle 71 are connected to the two side walls of the cylinder 3 through the first bearing 72. A driven gear 73 is provided at one end of the kneading paddle 71 and located outside the cylinder 3. The driven gear 73 is meshed with the transmission assembly 9.

[0048] The kneading paddle 71 in the kneading assembly 7 can be connected to the cylinder 3 via the first bearing 72, and can also be connected to the transmission assembly 9 via the driven gear 73, so that the transmission assembly 9 can drive the kneading paddle 71 to rotate, thereby enabling the kneading paddle 71 to knead the material.

[0049] See Figures 3-5 The extrusion assembly 8 includes an extrusion screw 81. One end of the extrusion screw 81 is connected to the side wall of the cylinder 3 via a second bearing 82, and the other end of the extrusion screw 81 is rotatably connected to a bracket 83. A first pulley 84 is provided at one end of the extrusion screw 81 and located outside the cylinder 3, and the first pulley 84 is connected to the transmission assembly 9 for transmission.

[0050] The extrusion screw 81 in the extrusion assembly 8 is connected with the cylinder body 3 through the second bearing 82, can rotate stably in the extrusion pipe 6 through the bracket 83, and is connected with the transmission assembly 9 through the first belt pulley 84, so that the transmission assembly 9 can drive the extrusion screw 81 to rotate, and then the extrusion screw 81 can deliver the raw materials to the extrusion pipe 6, so that the materials can be extruded.

[0051] Referring to Figures 3-9 The transmission assembly 9 comprises a bearing seat 91 arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder body 3, a third bearing 92 arranged in the inner cavity of the bearing seat 91, and a transmission shaft 93 arranged in the inner cavity of the third bearing 92. One side of the middle part of the transmission shaft 93 is connected with the support 2 through a fourth bearing 94. A transmission gear 95 is arranged on the transmission shaft 93 and close to one side of the bearing seat 91, and the transmission gear 95 is connected with the driven gear 73 in a meshing mode. A second belt pulley 96 is arranged on the transmission shaft 93 and located on one side of the transmission gear 95, and the second belt pulley 96 is connected with the first belt pulley 84 through a transmission belt 97. A lock hole 98 is arranged in the middle part of the transmission shaft 93, and the telescopic end of the limiting assembly 12 is connected with the inner cavity of the lock hole 98 in a movable plug-in mode. The driving assembly 11 comprises a fixing frame 111 arranged on one side of the top surface of the base 1. A reduction box 112 is arranged on one side of the top surface of the fixing frame 111, and one end of the output end of the reduction box 112 is connected with the transmission shaft 93. A driving motor 113 is arranged on one side of the reduction box 112, and the output end of the driving motor 113 is connected with the output end of the reduction box 112. The limiting assembly 12 comprises a positioning frame 122 arranged on the middle part of the side wall of the cylinder body 3 and a clamping seat 127 arranged on one side of the inner wall in the inner cavity of the support 2. A limiting rod 121 is fixedly arranged on one side wall surface of the positioning frame 122. A guide hole 123 is arranged on one side of the top surface of the limiting rod 121 away from the positioning frame 122, and a lock rod 124 is inserted into the inner cavity of the guide hole 123. The bottom end of the lock rod 124 is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the lock hole 98. A clamping groove 128 is arranged on one side of the bottom surface of the clamping seat 127, and the inner cavity of the clamping groove 128 is connected with the top end of the lock rod 124 in a plug-in mode. An adjusting part is arranged on one side wall of the lock rod 124, and the adjusting part is connected with the limiting rod 121 in a plug-in mode. The adjusting part is used for adjusting the position of the lock rod 124. The adjusting part comprises an electric push rod 126 arranged on one side of the middle part of the limiting rod 121. A connecting rod 125 is arranged on the telescopic end of the electric push rod 126, and one end of the connecting rod 125 is connected with the side wall of the lock rod 124.

[0052] The bearing seat 91 in the transmission assembly 9 can be fixed in the middle of the outer wall of the cylinder body 3, and the third bearing 92 can be used to install the transmission shaft 93, and then the transmission shaft 93 can be connected with the output end of the reduction box 112 in the driving assembly 11, and then connected with the support 2 through the fourth bearing 94, and the transmission gear 95 and the second belt pulley 96 can be installed, and then the driving motor 113 can drive the reduction box 112 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission shaft 93 to rotate, and then the transmission shaft 93 can drive the driven gear 73 to rotate through the transmission gear 95, so that the kneading paddle 71 can knead the material, and the first belt pulley 84 can be driven to rotate through the second belt pulley 96 and the transmission belt 97, thereby enabling the extrusion screw 81 to extrude the material. When it is necessary to overturn the cylinder body 3, the electric push rod 126 on the limiting rod 121 can drive the lock rod 124 to move downward in the guide hole 123 through the connecting rod 125, so that the bottom end of the lock rod 124 is inserted into the lock hole 98, and the top end of the lock rod 124 is pulled out of the clamping groove 128 on the clamping seat 127. Since one end of the limiting rod 121 is fixed to the side wall of the cylinder body 3 through the positioning frame 122, the rotation of the transmission shaft 93 can drive the cylinder body 3 to rotate synchronously through the clamping of the lock rod 124, thereby enabling the cylinder body 3 to be overturned, so that the staff can clean and maintain the inside of the cylinder body 3, and the overturned cylinder body 3 can facilitate the staff to add material into the cylinder body 3, thereby improving the convenience of adding material into the cylinder body 3. When it is necessary to restore the normal use of the cylinder body 3, the electric push rod 126 is retracted, which can drive the lock rod 124 to move upward, so that the bottom end of the lock rod 124 is pulled out of the lock hole 98, and then the bottom end of the lock rod 124 is clamped in the clamping groove 128 on the clamping seat 127. At this time, the lock rod 124 can limit the cylinder body 3, preventing the cylinder body 3 from rotating with the transmission shaft 93.

[0053] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 7 The support assembly 10 comprises a support shaft 101 arranged in the middle of one side wall of the cylinder body 3, and one end of the support shaft 101 is connected with the support 2 through the fifth bearing 102.

[0054] The support shaft 101 in the support assembly 10 can be fixed to one side of the cylinder body 3, and connected with the support 2 through the fifth bearing 102, thereby supporting the cylinder body 3 and facilitating the subsequent rotation of the cylinder body 3.

[0055] Referring to Figure 6 , Figure 9The top view shape of the locking rod 124 is the same as the inner diameter of the guide hole 123 and the inner diameter of the slot 128. The locking rod 124 is movably connected to the guide hole 123 and the slot 128, which can improve the stability of the locking rod 124 when it is inserted into the slot 128 and the guide hole 123.

[0056] See Figure 1 , Figure 3 The bracket 2 is shaped like a "7" and can easily provide support for the cylinder 3.

[0057] In use: When material needs to be extruded, the raw material is first added to the cylinder body 3 and cylinder cover 4. At this time, the bottom end of the limiting component 12 separates from the transmission component 9. Then, the drive component 11 drives the transmission component 9 to rotate, thereby enabling the transmission component 9 to synchronously drive the two kneading components 7 to rotate. This allows the two kneading components 7 to knead the raw material in the cylinder body 3 and cylinder cover 4. Since the transmission component 9 is connected to the extrusion component 8, the raw material falling into the extrusion trough 5 can be extruded towards the extrusion tube 6 through the extrusion component 8, and then discharged from one end of the extrusion tube 6 to achieve the desired processing material. When the cylinder body 3 needs to be cleaned, the cylinder cover 4 is opened first, and then the control is activated. When the limiting component 12 operates, its bottom movable end engages with the middle of the transmission component 9. At this time, the drive component 11 drives the transmission component 9 to rotate. Simultaneously, the rotation of the transmission component 9, connected by the limiting component 12, drives the cylinder 3 to rotate. This facilitates cleaning and maintenance of the inside of the cylinder 3. The rotated cylinder 3 also makes it easier to add materials, thus improving the convenience of adding materials. The support component 10 provides support to one side of the cylinder 3, ensuring the stability of the cylinder 3's rotation around the support component 10.

[0058] The kneading paddle 71 in the kneading assembly 7 is connected to the cylinder 3 via the first bearing 72 and also meshes with the transmission assembly 9 via the driven gear 73. This allows the transmission assembly 9 to drive the kneading paddle 71 to rotate, thereby enabling the kneading paddle 71 to knead the material. The extrusion screw 81 in the extrusion assembly 8 is connected to the cylinder 3 via the second bearing 82 and can rotate smoothly inside the extrusion tube 6 via the bracket 83. It is also connected to the transmission assembly 9 via the first pulley 84, thereby enabling the transmission assembly 9 to drive the extrusion screw 81 to rotate. This allows the extrusion screw 81 to transport the raw material to the extrusion tube 6 for extrusion.

[0059] The bearing seat 91 in the transmission assembly 9 can be fixed in the middle of the outer wall of the cylinder body 3, and the third bearing 92 can be used to install the transmission shaft 93, and then the transmission shaft 93 can be connected with the output end of the reduction box 112 in the driving assembly 11, and then connected with the support 2 through the fourth bearing 94, and the transmission gear 95 and the second belt pulley 96 can be installed, and then the driving motor 113 can drive the reduction box 112 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission shaft 93 to rotate, and then the transmission shaft 93 can drive the driven gear 73 to rotate through the transmission gear 95, so that the kneading paddle 71 can knead the material, and the first belt pulley 84 can be driven to rotate through the second belt pulley 96 and the transmission belt 97, thereby enabling the extrusion screw 81 to extrude the material. When it is necessary to overturn the cylinder body 3, the electric push rod 126 on the limiting rod 121 can drive the lock rod 124 to move downward in the guide hole 123 through the connecting rod 125, so that the bottom end of the lock rod 124 is inserted into the inner cavity of the lock hole 98, and the top end of the lock rod 124 is pulled out of the clamping groove 128 on the clamping seat 127. Since one end of the limiting rod 121 is fixed to the side wall of the cylinder body 3 through the positioning frame 122, the rotation of the transmission shaft 93 can drive the cylinder body 3 to rotate synchronously through the clamping of the lock rod 124, thereby enabling the cylinder body 3 to be overturned, so that the staff can clean and maintain the inside of the cylinder body 3, and the overturned cylinder body 3 can facilitate the staff to add material into the cylinder body 3, thereby improving the convenience of adding material into the cylinder body 3. When it is necessary to restore the normal use of the cylinder body 3, the electric push rod 126 is retracted, which can drive the lock rod 124 to move upward, so that the bottom end of the lock rod 124 is pulled out of the lock hole 98, and then the bottom end of the lock rod 124 is clamped in the clamping groove 128 on the clamping seat 127, so that the lock rod 124 can limit the cylinder body 3.

[0060] The support shaft 101 in the support assembly 10 can be fixed to one side of the cylinder body 3, and the fifth bearing 102 can be connected with the support 2, so that the cylinder body 3 can be supported and rotated conveniently.

[0061] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application; however, the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical range disclosed in the present application according to the technical solution and improvement concept of the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A flip-type screw extruder kneader, comprising a base (1), a bracket (2) fixedly disposed on one side of the top surface of the base (1), a cylinder (3) disposed on one side of the top of the bracket (2), a cylinder cover (4) disposed at the top opening end of the cylinder (3), an extrusion groove (5) opened on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the cylinder (3), an extrusion tube (6) embedded and connected to the bottom of one side wall of the cylinder (3), and the extrusion tube (6) being conductively connected to the inner cavity of the extrusion groove (5), characterized in that: Also includes: Kneading assembly (7), the kneading assembly (7) is provided with two, two the kneading assembly (7) is arranged in the inner chamber of the cylinder body (3), and the kneading assembly (7) one end extends to the outer wall of the cylinder body (3), the kneading assembly (7) is used for the raw material in the inner chamber of cylinder body (3) is carried out the kneading processing; Extrusion assembly (8), the extrusion assembly (8) is arranged in the inner chamber of the extrusion slot (5), and the extrusion assembly (8) one end extends to the outer wall of the cylinder body (3), the extrusion assembly (8) is used for the raw material after kneading is transported to the extrusion pipe (6); Transmission assembly (9), the transmission assembly (9) is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the cylinder body (3), and the transmission assembly (9) is connected with two the kneading assembly (7) and extrusion assembly (8), the transmission assembly (9) one end is connected with the through the support (2) top end one side, the transmission assembly (9) is used for driving two the kneading assembly (7) and extrusion assembly (8) rotation; Support assembly (10), the support assembly (10) is arranged in the middle of the other side of the cylinder body (3), and the support assembly (10) one end is connected with the through the support (2) top end other side, the support assembly (10) is used for providing rotation support for cylinder body (3); Drive assembly (11), the drive assembly (11) is arranged in the one end of the transmission assembly (9), and the drive assembly (11) bottom is connected with the top surface of the base (1), the drive assembly (11) is used for driving transmission assembly (9) to run;And Limiting assembly (12), the limiting assembly (12) is arranged in the middle of the one side wall of the cylinder body (3) and is located above the cylinder body (3), the other side of the limiting assembly (12) is connected with the support (2), and the telescopic end of the limiting assembly (12) is movably connected with the middle of the transmission assembly (9); The kneading assembly (7) includes kneading paddle (71), the kneading paddle (71) both sides are connected with the two side walls of the cylinder body (3) through the first bearing (72), and the kneading paddle (71) one end and located outside the cylinder body (3) is provided with driven gear (73), and the driven gear (73) is connected with the transmission assembly (9) engagement; The support assembly (10) includes a support shaft (101) arranged in the middle of the one side wall of the cylinder body (3), and the support shaft (101) one end is connected with the support (2) through the fifth bearing (102).

2. A turn-mel screw extruder kneader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (8) includes extrusion screw (81), the extrusion screw (81) one end is connected with the side wall of the cylinder body (3) through the second bearing (82), and the other end of the extrusion screw (81) is rotatably connected with bracket (83); The extrusion screw (81) one end and located outside the cylinder body (3) is provided with first belt pulley (84), and the first belt pulley (84) is connected with the transmission assembly (9) transmission.

3. A turn-mel screw extruder kneader according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (9) comprises a bearing seat (91) arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the cylinder body (3), the inner cavity of the bearing seat (91) is provided with a third bearing (92), and the inner cavity of the third bearing (92) is provided with a transmission shaft (93), one side of the middle of the transmission shaft (93) is connected with the support (2) through a fourth bearing (94); The transmission shaft (93) is provided with a transmission gear (95) on one side close to the bearing seat (91), and the transmission gear (95) is connected in mesh with the driven gear (73); The middle of the transmission shaft (93) is provided with a second belt pulley (96) on one side of the transmission gear (95), and the second belt pulley (96) is connected with the first belt pulley (84) through a transmission belt (97); The transmission shaft (93) is provided with a lock hole (98) in the middle, and the telescopic end of the limiting assembly (12) is connected with the inner cavity of the lock hole (98) in a movable plug-in manner.

4. A turn-mel screw extruder kneader according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (11) comprises a fixing frame (111) on one side of the top surface of the base (1), a reduction box (112) is arranged on one side of the top surface of the fixing frame (111), and one end of the transmission shaft (93) is connected with the output end of the reduction box (112); a driving motor (113) is arranged on one side of the reduction box (112), and the output end of the driving motor (113) is connected with the output end of the reduction box (112).

5. A turn-mel screw extruder kneader according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (12) comprises a positioning frame (122) arranged in the middle of the side wall of the cylinder body (3) and a clamping seat (127) arranged on one side of the inner wall of the inner cavity of the support (2), a limiting rod (121) is fixedly arranged on one side wall surface of the positioning frame (122), a guide hole (123) is arranged on the top surface of the limiting rod (121) away from one side of the positioning frame (122), a lock rod (124) is inserted into the inner cavity of the guide hole (123), and the bottom end of the lock rod (124) is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the lock hole (98); A clamping groove (128) is arranged on one side of the bottom surface of the clamping seat (127), and the inner cavity of the clamping groove (128) is connected with the top end of the lock rod (124) in a plug-in manner; An adjusting part is arranged on one side wall of the lock rod (124), and the adjusting part is connected with the limiting rod (121) in a plug-in manner, and the adjusting part is used for adjusting the position of the lock rod (124).

6. A turn-mel screw extruder kneader according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting part comprises an electric push rod (126) arranged on one side of the middle of the limiting rod (121), and a connecting rod (125) is arranged on the telescopic end of the electric push rod (126), and one end of the connecting rod (125) is connected with the side wall of the lock rod (124).

7. A reversed screw extruder kneader according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lock rod (124) has the same top view shape as the inner diameter of the guide hole (123) and the inner diameter of the clamping groove (128), and the lock rod (124) is movably inserted into the guide hole (123) and the clamping groove (128).

8. A reversed screw extruder kneader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (2) is in the shape of "7".

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Horizontal screw extrusion kneader with turnover cylinder body

    CN211133619U

  • Turnover type screw extrusion kneading machine

    CN221737014U